13/10/2016

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:00:09. > :00:10.Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.

:00:11. > :00:15.Let's look through some of the main stories here in the BBC Newsroom.

:00:16. > :00:19.The world's longest serving monarch, King Bhumibol of Thailand, has died.

:00:20. > :00:22.Hundreds of mourners in Bangkok have gathered and there have been

:00:23. > :00:25.It's now almost four months since Britain

:00:26. > :00:30.And today the Scottish First Minister announced

:00:31. > :00:33.that she will push for a second indepedence referendum now that

:00:34. > :00:47.We'll have the latest on the release of a number of the kidnapped Chibok

:00:48. > :00:51.And Tyson Fury has vacated his titles - we'll have that

:00:52. > :01:16.Three stories relating to Brexit now.

:01:17. > :01:27.This one has a huge amount of coverage.

:01:28. > :01:29.Unilever wanted to raise prices across a wide range

:01:30. > :01:33.That was a response to the falling value of the pound which in turn

:01:34. > :01:35.is largely a response to the Brexit vote.

:01:36. > :01:37.Tesco refused to shift the retail price.

:01:38. > :01:39.It pulled dozens of Unilever products from its website

:01:40. > :01:46.and some products like Marmite ran low in stores.

:01:47. > :01:54.Unilever says the supply situation with Tesco in the UK and Ireland has

:01:55. > :02:01.It says it's been working closely with Tesco to reach this resolution.

:02:02. > :02:07.I'm sure their PR team feel it's been a good day.

:02:08. > :02:12.Their products have been on the front pages of a lot of newspapers.

:02:13. > :02:14.Here's BBC Economics Editor, Kamal Ahmed, on what became

:02:15. > :02:26.There have been lots of forecasts about where the economy might go as

:02:27. > :02:31.Britain blocked its exit from the EU but here you actually saw something

:02:32. > :02:35.that affect real people. Unilever, the maker of these huge brands, said

:02:36. > :02:40.to Tesco that we need to increase prices because we buy a lot of our

:02:41. > :02:43.product in dollars and the weaker sterling has meant is more

:02:44. > :02:51.expensive. They demanded this increase of 10%. Tesco appears to

:02:52. > :02:54.have blocked that initially and they have kissed and made up to an

:02:55. > :02:58.extent. I think there is a bigger issue here which will be true for a

:02:59. > :03:04.lot of British businesses who are supplied from abroad. The suppliers

:03:05. > :03:11.will be saying, we will have to up our prices so who is going to take

:03:12. > :03:19.the pressure? We can see how the Americans are covering this story.

:03:20. > :03:20.It has got real in one way but arguably this next story is more

:03:21. > :03:21.significant. When the UK voted out of the the EU,

:03:22. > :03:24.the future of the UK itself The majority of Scots

:03:25. > :03:32.had voted to remain. That created some political

:03:33. > :03:33.tensions. Well, today Scotland's First

:03:34. > :03:35.Minister, Nicola Sturgeon, confirmed an Independence Referendum Bill

:03:36. > :03:44.will be published next week. This could lead to a second

:03:45. > :03:47.referendum, after the one in 2014 Here's some of what

:03:48. > :03:57.Nicola Sturgeon said. Are hard Brexit will change the UK

:03:58. > :04:03.fundamentally. The UK out of the single market, isolated, inward

:04:04. > :04:06.looking, haemorrhaging jobs and investment and opportunities will

:04:07. > :04:13.not be the same country that Scotland voted to stay part in 2014.

:04:14. > :04:19.If that is the insecure, unstable we face as part of the UK, then no one,

:04:20. > :04:21.no one will have the right to deny Scotland the chance to choose a

:04:22. > :04:37.better future. APPLAUSE When Nicola Sturgeon referred to

:04:38. > :04:41.hard Brexit, there has been a big debate between -- between hard and

:04:42. > :04:45.soft options but it is normally taken to mean an option where the UK

:04:46. > :04:52.leaves the single market and the reason it might have to is that at

:04:53. > :04:55.the moment, the EU's most significant figures like Angela

:04:56. > :04:58.Merkel and Francois Hollande are all saying that you cannot have access

:04:59. > :05:02.to the single market unless you agree to freedom of movement and one

:05:03. > :05:06.of the reasons that some people voted out of the European Union if

:05:07. > :05:09.they want to restrict movement and don't want total freedom of

:05:10. > :05:16.movement. Those things look irreconcilable so the hard Brexit

:05:17. > :05:17.option looks more likely and that is one of the things Nicola Sturgeon is

:05:18. > :05:19.comfortable with. The big question here

:05:20. > :05:22.is realistically what are the odds BBC Scotland editor Sarah Smith

:05:23. > :05:32.says there are still significant challenges -

:05:33. > :05:35.not least that polls suggest support for Scottish independence has barely

:05:36. > :05:39.increased since the Brexit vote. By all accounts Nicola Sturgeon

:05:40. > :05:42.will only go for this One last but equally

:05:43. > :05:52.important story. The process of the UK exiting the EU

:05:53. > :05:55.can only begin when the UK government triggers Article 50

:05:56. > :06:01.of the EU's Lisbon Treaty. The UK High Court is considering

:06:02. > :06:04.whether the Prime Minister can do The case is being brought

:06:05. > :06:19.by a London investment Essentially you have a legal

:06:20. > :06:24.challenge along these lines. Somebody is saying that it should

:06:25. > :06:28.not be for Theresa May and the government as such to decide when

:06:29. > :06:32.Britain triggered the process of leaving the EU, that it should be

:06:33. > :06:35.parliament because we have a parliamentary system in Britain. Of

:06:36. > :06:41.course what the government is arguing is that the people have

:06:42. > :06:48.spoken quite clearly and it is the Prime Minister who has to get on

:06:49. > :06:54.with it. It has to be said that this is a rather dry constitutional issue

:06:55. > :06:58.but it's a big one. And you will probably find no greater resource on

:06:59. > :07:06.Brexit and the myriad issues it greater than the BBC News website.

:07:07. > :07:08.Now what appears to be good news from the Nigerian

:07:09. > :07:20.We should stress however, that so far, none of this has been

:07:21. > :07:27.These are some of the more than 270 schoolgirls taken from the town

:07:28. > :07:33.of Chibok by Islamist militants in 2014.

:07:34. > :07:43.Martin Patience is our correspondent in Lagos.

:07:44. > :07:50.We understand that they are being held by the security forces in the

:07:51. > :07:56.north-eastern part of Nigeria. The government said they were released

:07:57. > :07:57.as part of negotiations with Begu harangue, supervised by the

:07:58. > :08:06.International committee of the Red Cross -- Boko Haram. Just last

:08:07. > :08:10.month, the government said they had been negotiating but talks had

:08:11. > :08:14.broken down three times. One month on and it appears they have secured

:08:15. > :08:19.the release of 21 of the girls. The names have yet to be released and as

:08:20. > :08:23.we understand it, they will be brought to the capital, Abuja, where

:08:24. > :08:26.they will meet the vice president in the coming hours or tomorrow. We

:08:27. > :08:31.have spoken to many of the families and they have been hoping for this

:08:32. > :08:35.day, that one day their daughters may come home. For some of them,

:08:36. > :08:36.that is coming through. Worth following Martin on Twitter for

:08:37. > :08:46.updates on that story. We are going to talk about Tyson

:08:47. > :08:53.Fury and the difficult times he has had since becoming world heavyweight

:08:54. > :08:54.boxing champion. He has now vacated his titles.

:08:55. > :09:03.Here is the statement from the boxer.

:09:04. > :09:13.Here's Ian Haslam looking at what's next for Tyson Fury.

:09:14. > :09:19.If becoming heavyweight champion of the world was the high point of

:09:20. > :09:22.Tyson Fury's career, giving up his titles is surely the lowest. His

:09:23. > :09:27.uncle and trainer says the focus now is on his fight outside the boxing

:09:28. > :09:30.ring. It just shows you, be heavyweight champion of the world

:09:31. > :09:37.can be struck down with this, then it is a major problem. Tyson is not

:09:38. > :09:42.a weak minded person. He is totally the opposite. Depression is a big

:09:43. > :09:45.thing in today's society and it is a good thing he has come to terms with

:09:46. > :09:50.it. This morning his boxing licence was temporarily revoked after

:09:51. > :09:54.further investigation into anti-doping and medical issues. He

:09:55. > :09:58.was charged with doping offence in June, month after speaking to the

:09:59. > :10:04.BBC is the newly crowned world champion. I want to do something

:10:05. > :10:08.positive with my status rather than the usual stuff of buying crazy

:10:09. > :10:12.stuff and all that. I'm not really into that, I want to help Mike Ellis

:10:13. > :10:17.humans. But his fight with the make that it was his last to date and he

:10:18. > :10:23.has twice withdrawn from reactors -- my fellow humans. The main thing is

:10:24. > :10:28.that he get over his depression. But I can tell you he will be back. The

:10:29. > :10:36.decision that will be made by the British boxing board of control.

:10:37. > :10:40.That raises the prospect of Wladimir Klitschko biting Anthony Joshua. Not

:10:41. > :10:44.confirmed and a lot of talk about that -- fighting. Eddie Hearn had

:10:45. > :10:49.said that it could be a possibility. Now an update on story

:10:50. > :10:51.we had yesterday. Predictably, the Australian tennis

:10:52. > :10:54.player Nick Kyrgios will have to pay $16,500 in fines for his behaviour

:10:55. > :11:00.at the Shanghai Masters. Once you see these pictures you'll

:11:01. > :11:31.see why it's predictable. You can't play like that. He wasn't

:11:32. > :11:34.trying which was always going to get him in trouble. He gave a press

:11:35. > :11:37.conference afterwards when he was suddenly not contrite. This is how

:11:38. > :11:47.it breaks down. One spectator called out and

:11:48. > :11:55.complained about are not trying and he did not respond very well. It is

:11:56. > :11:56.all money he can afford but you suspect it is not an episode that he

:11:57. > :11:58.has enjoyed. Jessica Ennis-Hill is one

:11:59. > :12:00.of the biggest stars Here is the announcement

:12:01. > :12:08.on Instagram. The heptathalon star says it's one

:12:09. > :12:10.of the toughest decisions There are also a few

:12:11. > :12:17.photos from her career. This was her on super Saturday when

:12:18. > :12:23.she won gold at London 2012. Then she won her second

:12:24. > :12:25.World Championships title in 2015 At the time she said she would not

:12:26. > :12:35.rush a decision over But to she said "retiring

:12:36. > :12:52.now - is right". In a little while we would go -- we

:12:53. > :12:57.will go to Rwanda because there is a huge scientific gathering looking at

:12:58. > :13:03.banning certain gases to try to deal with time a change.

:13:04. > :13:05.How would your children feel if they spent more time

:13:06. > :13:08.in the classroom in order to have more time out of it?

:13:09. > :13:10.Well, two schools in Hampshire, in the South of England,

:13:11. > :13:15.The plans would mean pupils staying in class for an extra 25 minutes

:13:16. > :13:18.each day with half-term breaks extended by a week.

:13:19. > :13:32.They say it's is the best days of your life so why not make the days

:13:33. > :13:36.longer? My concern will be working families come with childcare costs,

:13:37. > :13:39.this will be a worry for a lot of single parents and working families.

:13:40. > :13:46.It would make every thing harder, I have a child and make him harder to

:13:47. > :13:51.get to and from school. The school day here start at 8:50am, the

:13:52. > :13:57.proposal is to move that forward 15 minutes to 8:35am. The day would

:13:58. > :14:03.also be extended by ten minutes and in total that adds up to 37 hours of

:14:04. > :14:08.teaching time the school year. To offset this, the proposal is to

:14:09. > :14:12.extend the May and October after holidays to two weeks rather than

:14:13. > :14:18.one, a move that could help parent avoid the usual half Tim Peake costs

:14:19. > :14:22.when going on holiday. Although our main reason is about learning, but

:14:23. > :14:26.we have the holidays as well. A lot of parents want to take their

:14:27. > :14:34.children out at this time of year and also in May. Some of the parents

:14:35. > :14:38.that work will like the fact they can come here and a lot of the

:14:39. > :14:41.children, they are here anyway so let's get them in and start

:14:42. > :14:45.learning. She is quite exhausted when she comes home so I don't know

:14:46. > :14:53.if doing an extra few minutes would help her. The teachers know best for

:14:54. > :14:56.the children. We are not teachers, they know what they are doing and

:14:57. > :15:01.they do a good job, particularly here, it's a good school. And I'm

:15:02. > :15:05.guided by their wisdom. A primary school in Kent has already extended

:15:06. > :15:08.it day by 20 minutes while similar proposals are being considered at a

:15:09. > :15:14.school in Brighton so what about elsewhere in Hampshire? All that

:15:15. > :15:19.could happen to the countywide scheme would be that we would be

:15:20. > :15:24.able to tweak it. As we have at a steady drip and to set those states,

:15:25. > :15:30.given by the government, I don't think we would be able to make major

:15:31. > :15:36.change -- statutory expectation to set the dates. Any changes would

:15:37. > :15:42.come in the force from September next year if approved.

:15:43. > :15:53.Thank you for joining me. We lived in the BBC newsroom. The lead story

:15:54. > :15:55.is that Thailand is mourning the death of King Bhumibol Adulyadej who

:15:56. > :16:12.passed away at the age of 88. This is hot off the press. We have

:16:13. > :16:15.had two important speeches with reference to the US election.

:16:16. > :16:20.Michelle Obama has been speaking at a rally supporting Hillary Clinton

:16:21. > :16:25.and addressing the allegations of sexual misconduct that have been

:16:26. > :16:30.levelled at Donald Trump. Mr Trump has been pushing back furiously at

:16:31. > :16:35.those allegations and denying them. Both of these speeches were going on

:16:36. > :16:53.at almost exactly the same time. David was watching both of them.

:16:54. > :17:07.These vicious claims about me of inappropriate conduct with women are

:17:08. > :17:11.totally and absolutely false. It now seems very clear that this is not an

:17:12. > :17:14.isolated incident, it is one of countless examples of how he has

:17:15. > :17:18.treated women his whole life and I have to tell you that I listen to

:17:19. > :17:26.all of this and I feel it so personally. These lies, from outlets

:17:27. > :17:31.whose past story and claims have already been discredited. The belief

:17:32. > :17:40.that you can do anything you want to a woman? It is cruel. It is

:17:41. > :17:47.frightening. And the truth is, it hurts. The establishment and their

:17:48. > :17:53.media enablers with control over this nation through means that are

:17:54. > :18:00.very well known. Anyone who challenges their control is deemed

:18:01. > :18:05.as sexist, racist, a xenophobe! It is that feeling of terror and

:18:06. > :18:09.violation that too many women have felt when somebody has grabbed them

:18:10. > :18:17.or forced himself on them and they have said no but he did not listen.

:18:18. > :18:21.They will lie, lie, lie. The Clintons are criminals, remember

:18:22. > :18:27.that. We thought all of that was ancient history, didn't we? And so

:18:28. > :18:30.many have worked for so many years to end this kind of violence and

:18:31. > :18:39.abuse and this respect but here we are. I never knew it would be this

:18:40. > :18:48.vile, this bad, this vicious. Nevertheless, I take all of these

:18:49. > :18:53.slings and arrows gladly for you. 2016 and we are hearing these exact

:18:54. > :18:57.same things every day on the campaign trail. We are drowning in

:18:58. > :19:02.it. And all of us are doing what women have always done. We are

:19:03. > :19:07.trying to keep our heads above water, just trying to get through

:19:08. > :19:12.it. Our great civilisation here in America and across the civilised

:19:13. > :19:21.world has come upon a moment of reckoning. Very interesting seeing

:19:22. > :19:25.those speeches juxtaposed. Mr Trump saying he could not believe how

:19:26. > :19:29.vicious it has become for him. I think most of us watching this

:19:30. > :19:37.cannot believe how vicious the whole thing has become.

:19:38. > :19:40.Talk about hydrofluorocarbons, or HFCs.

:19:41. > :19:43.There's a fresh push for a global ban because of their contribution

:19:44. > :19:47.Just so you know what we're talking about, HFCs are used in aerosol

:19:48. > :19:49.spray cans and refridgeration and air conditioning too.

:19:50. > :19:58.Here's one scientist with why he thinks they should be banned.

:19:59. > :20:05.HFCs are incredibly powerful greenhouse gases, thousands more

:20:06. > :20:09.Taione more powerful than CO2 -- thousand more times. If we can

:20:10. > :20:10.contain, it could help to reduce global warming by half a degree over

:20:11. > :20:12.the rest of the century. One of many scientists from almost

:20:13. > :20:15.200 countries who are in Kigali in Rwanda to discuss

:20:16. > :20:29.so-called greenhouse gases. This was on the question of whether

:20:30. > :20:34.they should go or not and the question is the timing. Countries

:20:35. > :20:40.like India and Pakistan say they want longer to get rid of these

:20:41. > :20:43.gases. Countries like the EU and the US and many African countries are

:20:44. > :20:49.pushing for an early opt out, they want them gone by 2020, 2021, and

:20:50. > :20:52.they believe we can gain major benefits in terms of cooling the

:20:53. > :20:55.planet if we get rid of them earlier. Other countries say it will

:20:56. > :21:01.cost too much money and they want longer. Do we have the necessary

:21:02. > :21:07.technology to replace them with something of infringes or air

:21:08. > :21:10.conditioning units? -- in fridges. There are a lot of different

:21:11. > :21:15.options. One of the gas is most likely to take the places in fridges

:21:16. > :21:20.is CO2 than something we have been trying to get rid of because it

:21:21. > :21:25.causes global warming but it is Bilic has been used for a long time.

:21:26. > :21:28.It would make fridges more expensive and air conditioning in cars more

:21:29. > :21:33.expensive. The countries he believed that price is worth paying and if

:21:34. > :21:37.they get momentum going and every country behind it, they believe the

:21:38. > :21:41.cost of those fridges and cars and all of the cooling equipment will

:21:42. > :21:44.come down rapidly. It would go up in the short term and people would need

:21:45. > :21:48.to get new fridges and freezers, and they think the price will be worth

:21:49. > :21:53.it and it would come down in the next ten years or so. You have

:21:54. > :21:58.helped explain the Paris agreement with as many times. How does what is

:21:59. > :22:05.happening in Kigali fit into that? That's a good point. The people here

:22:06. > :22:09.believe this is the third prong of an extremely important agreement.

:22:10. > :22:16.The Paris agreement came last in limiting global damages writing to 2

:22:17. > :22:21.degrees. We have at cutting of emissions on aeroplanes and we might

:22:22. > :22:25.be getting an agreement on these chemicals. If they get those, the

:22:26. > :22:29.world would be in a much better place going into 2017 and in the

:22:30. > :22:33.last couple of years. It is not a done deal yet, there is much that

:22:34. > :22:36.could happen but people here believe that if they can get this deal tied

:22:37. > :22:41.up with the others, they will put the world on a good footing, not

:22:42. > :22:48.great, but better than it was. We are finishing in Rwanda. Thank you

:22:49. > :23:04.for watching. We will be back with you as usual next week. Goodbye.

:23:05. > :23:12.Good evening, this is the latest from the BBC sport Centre. Jessica

:23:13. > :23:13.Ennis-Hill says she