27/10/2016

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:00:08. > :00:10.Hello, I'm Karin Giannone, welcome to Outside Source,

:00:11. > :00:22.We'll bring you up-to-date with the US election. Donald Trump is in the

:00:23. > :00:25.northern battle ground state of Ohio. Hillary Clinton is in North

:00:26. > :00:36.Carolina getting a boost from Michelle Obama. We want a president

:00:37. > :00:39.who takes this job seriously. Belgium reaches an agreement that

:00:40. > :00:44.finally paves the way for an historic trade deal between the EU

:00:45. > :00:49.and Canada. Wildlife is facing a global mass extinction for the first

:00:50. > :00:50.time since the dinosaurs, that is the warning from conservationists,

:00:51. > :00:52.as animal populations collapsed. You can get in touch on any

:00:53. > :01:18.of our stories at #BBCOS. Less than two weeks to go to the US

:01:19. > :01:21.presidential election. Both candidates are campaigning in vital

:01:22. > :01:27.swing states. Hillary Clinton is in North Carolina today, alongside

:01:28. > :01:33.Michelle Obama. Meanwhile Donald Trump is in Ohio, another battle

:01:34. > :01:39.ground state, we expect to hear from him any time now. Let's show you the

:01:40. > :01:44.scene at the rally he is attending in Toledo, Ohio. Both candidates in

:01:45. > :01:50.the last few days really boiling it down to these key states, Ohio,

:01:51. > :01:54.North Carolina today. Let's turn to Hillary Clinton's campaign and bring

:01:55. > :02:00.what she had to say just over an hour ago when she was on stage. You

:02:01. > :02:06.know, I have now stood on the debate stage for four and a half hours with

:02:07. > :02:12.Donald Trump. And if you see any of those debates, well, that has proved

:02:13. > :02:26.once and for all I have the stamina to be president... CHEERING

:02:27. > :02:30.But there were times during those three debates when I'll tell you the

:02:31. > :02:37.loop running in my head was what Michelle said to us at the

:02:38. > :02:43.convention. Right? When they a goal over, we go high. You saw her next

:02:44. > :02:47.Hillary Clinton, Michelle Obama, she threw herself behind the Clinton

:02:48. > :02:55.campaign 100%. We want a president who takes this job seriously.

:02:56. > :03:06.APPLAUSE And has the temperament and maturity

:03:07. > :03:14.to do it well. Someone who is steady. Someone who we can trust

:03:15. > :03:17.with the nuclear codes because we want to go to sleep at night knowing

:03:18. > :03:25.that our kids and our country are safe. And I am here today because I

:03:26. > :03:30.believe with all of my heart... And I would not be here lying to you, I

:03:31. > :03:31.believe with all of my heart that Hillary Clinton will be that

:03:32. > :03:43.President. What do the polls say? Let's take a quick look at the polls

:03:44. > :03:46.- the BBC's poll of polls - puts Hillary Clinton at 49% -

:03:47. > :03:49.with Donald Trump at 43%. But a warning about polls again -

:03:50. > :03:52.here's a tweet from our reporter AP poll shows Hillary

:03:53. > :03:55.Clinton with a 14 Fox News national likely-voter poll:

:03:56. > :04:05.Clinton 44%, Trump 41%. A very different picture. Let's go

:04:06. > :04:08.to Winston-Salem where irregulars and has been holding the rally

:04:09. > :04:12.alongside Michelle Obama. Kim Ghattas has been there. A first lady

:04:13. > :04:20.campaigning for a former first lady to be president on stage together

:04:21. > :04:23.for the first time. Yes, there is a lot of history in the making here.

:04:24. > :04:26.Hillary Clinton the first female Democratic candidate for the

:04:27. > :04:33.presidency to have gained the nomination. And Hillary Clinton on

:04:34. > :04:36.stage with the first Lady Michelle Obama, one of her most powerful

:04:37. > :04:44.surrogates on the campaign trail, her most effective messenger out

:04:45. > :04:47.there on the campaign trail, pointing at herself, Michelle Obama,

:04:48. > :04:51.saying it unprecedented to have the sitting first Lady out on the

:04:52. > :04:55.campaign trail like that. As she said in her own words, this is an

:04:56. > :04:59.unprecedented election. And the message here was really about

:05:00. > :05:02.turnout. They want to make sure people go to the polls, that they

:05:03. > :05:08.vote, that preferably they vote early, in a state like North

:05:09. > :05:12.Carolina, where this is possible. Michelle Obama pointing out that key

:05:13. > :05:17.message, because Hillary Clinton's deponent Donald Trump has been

:05:18. > :05:20.saying the elections are rigged and Michelle Obama countered here on

:05:21. > :05:25.stage to say to the audience, it was a very big, excited audience, saying

:05:26. > :05:28.when people tell you the election is read, what they try to do is make

:05:29. > :05:32.you stay at home on election day, don't believe them. Go out and vote.

:05:33. > :05:38.That was the key message we heard here at this event between... With

:05:39. > :05:42.Michelle Obama and Hillary Clinton, both on stage. A very warm event,

:05:43. > :05:47.very personal. Hillary Clinton gave a very generous, very personal

:05:48. > :05:51.introduction of the first Lady, and when Michelle Obama came to the

:05:52. > :05:54.stage, she said she was a little bit emotional about that tribute Hillary

:05:55. > :05:59.Clinton had page to her, and was a little bit choked up and thrown off

:06:00. > :06:03.balance. We seen the candidates focusing very much on these few

:06:04. > :06:13.states, what is it about these states that make them so critical?

:06:14. > :06:17.Swing states are where it all comes down on election day, North

:06:18. > :06:21.Carolina, Florida, Pennsylvania, Ohio, those are the states that

:06:22. > :06:25.decide an election. Hillary Clinton is ahead in some of the national

:06:26. > :06:30.polls, not all of them, as we saw. She is ahead in North Carolina right

:06:31. > :06:34.now. Polls could still tighten before election day. Overall, the

:06:35. > :06:40.odds are very much in favour of Hillary Clinton winning the White

:06:41. > :06:42.House. The Clinton campaign is not taking anything for granted and

:06:43. > :06:48.wants to make sure they win in those key battle ground states. For Donald

:06:49. > :06:51.Trump this is looking increasingly difficult, battle ground states are

:06:52. > :06:56.important because the tally at up to the electoral vote, 270, you need to

:06:57. > :07:00.win the White House. Florida alone has quite a few. The biggest battle

:07:01. > :07:03.ground state. Both candidates have been campaigning there. For Donald

:07:04. > :07:09.Trump it's going to be much more difficult to get to 270 because he

:07:10. > :07:12.needs to win Florida, Ohio, Pennsylvania, North Carolina.

:07:13. > :07:20.Hillary Clinton has many more parts to the magic number of 270. You'll

:07:21. > :07:24.see the candidates crisscrossing the country going to all of these battle

:07:25. > :07:28.ground states. The other advantage Hillary Clinton has is she has these

:07:29. > :07:35.powerful surrogates, these messengers fanning out across the

:07:36. > :07:39.country, the president himself, former president Bill Clinton, Vice

:07:40. > :07:44.President Joe Biden, Michelle Obama. Donald Trump is driving a message

:07:45. > :07:47.for his own campaign. Even if Hillary Clinton is ahead in the

:07:48. > :07:50.polls and it looks like she is likely to win, no one in this

:07:51. > :07:53.campaign we are following here with the Clinton campaign, we are on her

:07:54. > :07:59.plane, no one is taking anything for granted. Hillary Clinton was

:08:00. > :08:04.celebrating her birthday yesterday, she had about chocolate cake on her

:08:05. > :08:09.plane and made it clear nobody was taking any rest until November

:08:10. > :08:10.eight. Kim Ghattas in one of those battle ground states, North

:08:11. > :08:13.Carolina. Thanks a lot. It's taken seven years to negotiate,

:08:14. > :08:16.but now it looks like a crucial trade deal between the EU and Canada

:08:17. > :08:19.- known as CETA - The Belgium Prime Minister tweeted

:08:20. > :08:22.earlier, "Belgian agreement All parliaments are now able

:08:23. > :08:26.to approve by tomorrow at midnight. The Canadian foreign minister

:08:27. > :08:42.said his country was ready to sign TRANSLATION: I'm cautiously

:08:43. > :08:47.optimistic. Once bitten, twice shy. We hope the Europeans have agreed

:08:48. > :08:50.between themselves because Canada is ready to sign. I think if the news

:08:51. > :08:53.you announce becomes reality it's excellent news.

:08:54. > :08:56.The deal had been held up by the region of Wallonia in Belgium -

:08:57. > :08:58.which had demanded stronger safeguards for labour.

:08:59. > :09:09.TRANSLATION: If we took a little bit of time it is because I think what

:09:10. > :09:13.we have achieved here is important, not only for the war looms, but for

:09:14. > :09:19.all the Europeans. It is a fundamental question. To know what

:09:20. > :09:23.world rebut, a world with rules or no rules. We want to regulate this

:09:24. > :09:27.market and protect the citizens, that is why we fought, and I believe

:09:28. > :09:28.it was worth it, because we were heard. Thank you.

:09:29. > :09:30.Despite these reassurances people still aren't happy about the deal.

:09:31. > :09:33.Here are pictures from outside the European Union's Commission

:09:34. > :09:35.building in Brussels - protests started just hours

:09:36. > :09:40.Our Europe Correspondent Kevin Connolly has more

:09:41. > :09:52.Whether by design or coincidence, in fact, the various parties of the

:09:53. > :09:58.Belgian federal government came to this deal, which rescues the free

:09:59. > :10:02.trade agreement, at roughly the time the Canadian Prime Minister was due

:10:03. > :10:07.in town in Brussels to sign it. Of course his trip had already been

:10:08. > :10:12.postponed. The point had been made. The damage had been done. We're now

:10:13. > :10:16.told that visit will be rescheduled, the signing ceremony will take

:10:17. > :10:18.place. There is still a certain amount of political manoeuvring to

:10:19. > :10:23.be got through on the European side. Everything that remains is seen as a

:10:24. > :10:29.formality. You heard that Canadian minister saying he is cautiously

:10:30. > :10:33.optimistic and once bitten twice shy, having seen what can go wrong

:10:34. > :10:36.with this kind of deal nobody is being to concrete about saying what

:10:37. > :10:39.the timetable is now, and when the deal will finally be signed. The

:10:40. > :10:45.general mood here is one of optimism. Has this been a

:10:46. > :10:50.particularly pertinent series of events, seeing how one region of one

:10:51. > :10:54.of the 28 states making up the EU can throw a spanner in the works of

:10:55. > :10:57.a potential trade deal? People thinking ahead to what it might look

:10:58. > :11:01.like when Britain comes to negotiate with the EU when it isn't a member

:11:02. > :11:08.any more. There are lots of lessons in this, a lesson in Belgian federal

:11:09. > :11:11.politics if nothing else. It shows you EU decision-making is

:11:12. > :11:15.extraordinarily complex. The bottom-line is, yes, just as

:11:16. > :11:18.Wallonia held up the deal with Canada, so at some distant point

:11:19. > :11:24.down the road is good, in theory, hold of a trade deal with Britain.

:11:25. > :11:28.More immediately than that, in global terms, a little more

:11:29. > :11:32.importantly, the Canadian free trade agreement is seen in some senses on

:11:33. > :11:37.the European level as a dry run for a free trade agreement between the

:11:38. > :11:40.European Union and United States. It's even less popular than the

:11:41. > :11:45.Canadian deal and will have bigger problems along the same lines.

:11:46. > :11:47.Planet Earth is facing its first global mass extinction event

:11:48. > :11:51.It's a grim warning - and it comes in a new report

:11:52. > :11:54.from the World Wildlife Fund and Zoological Society of London.

:11:55. > :11:55.It found human activity has wiped out

:11:56. > :12:03.That could reach two-thirds of the entire animal population

:12:04. > :12:11.Here's the lead researcher on that report.

:12:12. > :12:20.I think it is very shocking. It's obviously something of great

:12:21. > :12:26.concern. We rely on biodiversity for things like ecosystem services. We

:12:27. > :12:29.rely very heavily on good intact ecosystems. At the same time what we

:12:30. > :12:32.are monitoring its populations, these are not losses of entire

:12:33. > :12:37.species. It means there is still time to do something to have some

:12:38. > :12:38.conservation action and try to reverse these declines and stop

:12:39. > :12:39.species going extinct. The BBC's Science Correpondent,

:12:40. > :12:49.Rebecca Morelle, explains how The living planet report is

:12:50. > :12:55.something published every two years, it's a way to get a snapshot of the

:12:56. > :12:59.health of the planet's wildlife. To do that you have to get as much data

:13:00. > :13:05.as possible on as many species as possible. In this report they looked

:13:06. > :13:09.at 3700 of them. What they did was track our population size changed

:13:10. > :13:13.over time since 1970. It's important to say it's not a census, we're not

:13:14. > :13:17.talking about numbers of individual animals, what we are talking about

:13:18. > :13:23.is a trend in how population sizes are shrinking. They came up with

:13:24. > :13:29.this shocking number of 58% decline since 1970. A 2% decline

:13:30. > :13:36.year-on-year, a significant figure. Is everything being blamed on human

:13:37. > :13:42.activity? Afraid so. Just in terms of habitat loss, deforestation,

:13:43. > :13:46.pollution, there are some diseases. Amphibians dying off because of a

:13:47. > :13:51.terrible fungal disease but humans have been implicated in the spread

:13:52. > :13:56.of that. Climate change as well. All of these changes happening to

:13:57. > :14:00.animals seem to have humans as the root cause. It's a problem. Are

:14:01. > :14:05.there any positives, have they found any trends going in the opposite

:14:06. > :14:09.direction? They have found some species recovering. This year we had

:14:10. > :14:13.the good news wild tiger numbers were up for the first time in a

:14:14. > :14:18.century. They are still bad numbers but at least going up rather than

:14:19. > :14:21.down. Giant pandas, too, no longer classified as endangered. The report

:14:22. > :14:27.says, look, it does show we can actually do things to reverse this

:14:28. > :14:33.trend. Applying that do every single animal on the planet isn't going to

:14:34. > :14:39.be easy. Still to come, business. It's a rough day for twitter. With

:14:40. > :14:43.job losses and the closure of the video sharing service vine. We will

:14:44. > :15:58.check in with Dave Lee in California.

:15:59. > :16:01.This is Outside Source live from the BBC newsroom,

:16:02. > :16:08.Michelle Obama has appeared with Hillary Clinton in North Carolina to

:16:09. > :16:28.give a boost to her campaign. General elections are due in Ghana

:16:29. > :16:32.on the 7th of December. BBC Arabic report on two UCD women who fled the

:16:33. > :16:42.Islamic State group in Iraq winning Euro's top human rights award. They

:16:43. > :16:45.were abducted and forced into sexual slavery in 2014. Both survived and

:16:46. > :16:51.now campaign for the Yazidi community. One of the most read

:16:52. > :16:55.stories online is about this letter John Lennon wrote to the Queen

:16:56. > :17:00.explaining why he was returning his MBE. It was bought in a car-boot

:17:01. > :17:09.sale. The owner discovered its worth around $70,000.

:17:10. > :17:13.The UN children's charity has condemned the attack in northern

:17:14. > :17:16.Syria as one of the worst in the five-year war.

:17:17. > :17:19.In a village called Haas in Idlib province.

:17:20. > :17:23.It's thought as many as 22 children were killed in the bombing.

:17:24. > :17:26.UNICEF's executive director says:

:17:27. > :17:44.The menace of a warplane. And then this. Thought to be the air strike

:17:45. > :17:55.that hit the village of Hass yesterday.

:17:56. > :18:06.This little girl repeats "I want my mum, I want to go to my mother". The

:18:07. > :18:15.older one screens, the plane hit us, I don't want to go to school.

:18:16. > :18:19.According to Unicef, 22 children were killed along with seven of

:18:20. > :18:23.their teachers. Possibly the most serious attack against a school in

:18:24. > :18:30.over five years of war. The strikes destroyed homes, too. This man

:18:31. > :18:36.screams for Allah to take revenge. We have no one but you, God, he

:18:37. > :18:40.wails. Russia called the attack horrible and its UN ambassador said

:18:41. > :18:43.he hoped his country was not involved. But at the UN Security

:18:44. > :18:49.Council more condemnation for their role in Syria, particularly in

:18:50. > :18:53.Aleppo. The results in human terms have been horrific. Aleppo has

:18:54. > :18:56.essentially become a kill zone. Since my last report to this council

:18:57. > :19:02.less than a month ago, 400 more people have been killed and nearly

:19:03. > :19:09.2000 injured. Russia's response was typically dismissive. The meat I

:19:10. > :19:13.don't agree Mr O'Brien, if we needed to be preached to, we would go to

:19:14. > :19:19.church. If we wanted to hear poetry we would go to a theatre. No

:19:20. > :19:23.diplomacy, no agreements. But if deliberately hit on the school means

:19:24. > :19:30.yet another war crime in Syria's never-ending conflict.

:19:31. > :19:35.Former British Prime Minister Gordon Brown is the UN special envoy for

:19:36. > :19:41.global education, he's been calling for Russia to be investigated over

:19:42. > :19:46.these attacks. What has prevented the Security Council acting in the

:19:47. > :19:50.last two years is Russia. It vetoed an investigation into atrocities two

:19:51. > :19:55.years ago. Today the Russian Foreign Ministry said they would welcome an

:19:56. > :19:59.independent investigation. In theory, all the Security Council is

:20:00. > :20:04.now in favour of investigating this crime. The Security Council should

:20:05. > :20:07.now meet, it should agree the International criminal Court be

:20:08. > :20:12.brought in. If it can't agree on the International criminal Court

:20:13. > :20:14.prosecution authority it should agree on a separate investigation,

:20:15. > :20:20.you cannot have people bombing children in this way with impunity.

:20:21. > :20:23.You have to show they will be held accountable, prosecuted by the

:20:24. > :20:30.International criminal Court at a later date. Let's look at some of

:20:31. > :20:34.the business news. Twitter axing its video sharing service, vine, letting

:20:35. > :20:37.people share 62nd video clips on a loop. One of the three co-founders

:20:38. > :20:46.tweeted... Twitter announced its cutting

:20:47. > :20:51.hundreds of jobs as it struggles to tackle big losses. Dave Lee is in

:20:52. > :21:01.San Francisco. Vine, tell us more about it. Why is it going now? It

:21:02. > :21:06.seems Vine, which is a six second looping video platform launched in

:21:07. > :21:09.2013, it seems since then it hasn't managed to compete with other short

:21:10. > :21:13.video services, particularly Snapchat, which is very popular. And

:21:14. > :21:21.Instagram owned by Facebook. There wasn't much room for Vine any more.

:21:22. > :21:28.And Twitter, looking to cut another 9% of its entire staff, couldn't

:21:29. > :21:31.justify having a separate app for Vine which is what they have had

:21:32. > :21:35.until now. They will shut that service. I'm thinking they will

:21:36. > :21:40.probably integrate some of those services into the normal twitter

:21:41. > :21:45.app. Vine itself as a service is going to be no more. People will

:21:46. > :21:51.wonder why the shrinkage, what is its problem? Its problem is it isn't

:21:52. > :21:59.making any money. Investors aren't very happy. There was hope earlier

:22:00. > :22:03.this month, indeed expectation, that today we'd be hearing about a buyer

:22:04. > :22:06.for twitter. Rumours were sales force, a big customer relations

:22:07. > :22:12.company, were going to be that buyer. Those talks fell through so

:22:13. > :22:16.twitter is left without being able to sell itself Reeva being able to

:22:17. > :22:21.grow, its Achilles heel for the last couple of years. It seems what the

:22:22. > :22:26.CEO is trying to do is to slim the company down. Even though its

:22:27. > :22:29.revenues are improving, they are still not growing enough to cover

:22:30. > :22:33.the cost of the company. By lowering the cost of his stuff, some of the

:22:34. > :22:38.products of its no longer going to run, twitter will hope it can

:22:39. > :22:39.reverse that balance sheet so the company can start making a profit,

:22:40. > :22:50.something it has never done. The Japanese car company Nissan has

:22:51. > :22:53.announced it will build two new models at its Sunderland factory.

:22:54. > :22:56.Its commitment to the car plant had been in doubt after the Brexit vote.

:22:57. > :23:02.Here is what some of the workers had to say about that news. Obviously

:23:03. > :23:07.brings security, I've been here 25 years, hope it's going to be yet

:23:08. > :23:09.another 30, even when I retire in ten years' time, looking at

:23:10. > :23:13.retirement, we don't want the plants to fall away and forget about it, we

:23:14. > :23:17.wanted their four other people so they can bring security to their

:23:18. > :23:20.families. A quirky 25 years, previously I worked as a mechanic, I

:23:21. > :23:23.worked at the shipyard as well, where I served my time as a

:23:24. > :23:28.tradesman. Now working in Nissan, been here 25 years. There's always

:23:29. > :23:31.been investment within Nissan. The company is one of the most

:23:32. > :23:36.productive in Europe, one of the most productive in the world

:23:37. > :23:40.probably. I never doubted Nissan would stick here and invest. If

:23:41. > :23:44.Nissan went down that would be yet, the north-east would be gone. Nissan

:23:45. > :23:47.took over from the shipyard and the pits, if Nissan wants to go, we'll

:23:48. > :23:51.be back to the bad old days again, you know, so as we've got the new

:23:52. > :24:02.Qashqai, that's it, the future. An expansion not .5% GDP. Slower

:24:03. > :24:07.than the previous quarter. Still beating the estimates of most

:24:08. > :24:10.analysts. Here is the British finance minister Philip Hammond.

:24:11. > :24:15.Very pleased to see the economy is still resilient, very strong

:24:16. > :24:21.third-quarter growth. It tells us that we go into the period of

:24:22. > :24:25.negotiation for our exit from the EU from a position of strength with the

:24:26. > :24:30.economy doing very well. Figures are based on the UK GDP, gross domestic

:24:31. > :24:38.product. What does it actually mean? Here's Andy Verity to explain.

:24:39. > :24:44.What is GDP? It stands for gross domestic product, and attempts to

:24:45. > :24:50.add up everything we do or make for money. Every hamburger, haircut,

:24:51. > :24:54.every winter coat, not just private goods but public goods, construction

:24:55. > :24:58.projects. This video. They all go to gross domestic product, why should

:24:59. > :25:01.we care? For everything we sell someone's getting income. The

:25:02. > :25:06.overall income will be going up if we are producing more as an economy.

:25:07. > :25:15.Why should we not care? Here's what gross domestic product isn't. It may

:25:16. > :25:18.be the price of everything we do all make for money but it isn't the

:25:19. > :25:20.value. There are things we value, health, friendship, love, happiness,

:25:21. > :25:23.that don't form part of it. Don't think if GDP is going up each of us

:25:24. > :25:26.is getting better. In the middle of the recession it was going down and

:25:27. > :25:32.we got better off, our incomes went up. After recession it was going up

:25:33. > :25:40.and real incomes were going down. GDP may measure economic growth,

:25:41. > :25:45.it's not the same as happiness. Stay with us in the next half-hour, we'll

:25:46. > :25:53.have the story of one man who was blackmailed after being duped online

:25:54. > :25:54.by scammers. A latest in the BBC series an online shaming. More to

:25:55. > :26:11.come after the weather. Hello there, let's take a trip

:26:12. > :26:14.around the world, where we will encounter thunderstorms, flooding,

:26:15. > :26:21.rain, early-season snow and what was a tropical cyclone. This was out in

:26:22. > :26:24.the Bay of Bengal, the right time of year for tropical cyclones across

:26:25. > :26:29.this part of India, as we get the withdrawal of the south-west monsoon

:26:30. > :26:33.rains. Not a large powerful one. It has weakened and is a mere area of

:26:34. > :26:38.low pressure. The winds have dropped. The rain is going to keep

:26:39. > :26:46.going. There are warnings of heavy rain for coastal areas. As we get

:26:47. > :26:51.landfall eventually into timbales. Conditions not as bad as feared,

:26:52. > :26:54.we've had a rough seas for fishermen in the Bay of Bengal. Could be

:26:55. > :27:01.squally winds and some areas getting a month of rain in 48 hours.

:27:02. > :27:04.Elsewhere around Asia, lots of storm clouds across Southeast Asia into

:27:05. > :27:09.southern parts of the Philippines and across Indonesia. This cloud

:27:10. > :27:16.cutting China in half almost, extending some heavy rain across the

:27:17. > :27:21.East China Sea, more rain for Shanghai. To the north it is dry,

:27:22. > :27:25.for Beijing, much cooler than it is further south, where we are in the

:27:26. > :27:34.warm and muggy air, in Hong Kong temperature is close to 30 degrees.

:27:35. > :27:38.There will be more showers over the coming few days. This area of cloud

:27:39. > :27:42.here brought the early-season snowfall around the great Lakes,

:27:43. > :27:47.some areas seeing the first snow of the season. We're going to get an

:27:48. > :27:51.inch or two of snow, then it'll be turning back to rain. That system

:27:52. > :27:55.mostly rain as we headed to Friday, towards New England and the east of

:27:56. > :27:59.Qu bec. Another area of cloud and rain, this time moving into the

:28:00. > :28:02.West. This will bring a change in the weather across California,

:28:03. > :28:07.much-needed rain on the one hand, because it has been so dry. It could

:28:08. > :28:11.lead to localised flooding and the possibility of some landslides as

:28:12. > :28:16.well. Let's finish off in Europe. If you areas of low pressure. One

:28:17. > :28:19.through the Mediterranean, taking storms away from the areas that have

:28:20. > :28:24.been hit by the earthquakes in Italy. This area of low pressure has

:28:25. > :28:29.brought almost a month of rain to parts of Madeira, showers still in

:28:30. > :28:33.the forecast around the Canaries. Storms are more likely, with his

:28:34. > :28:39.area of rain here still close to Sicily. Southernmost parts of Italy,

:28:40. > :28:42.maybe affecting Malta, too. Windy conditions across Scandinavia. The

:28:43. > :28:46.rain moving away towards the Baltic states. In between, some sunshine.

:28:47. > :28:51.Lovely few days across mainland Spain and Portugal. In the UK high

:28:52. > :28:54.pressure is pushing our rain towards the north-west, but how long will it

:28:55. > :29:16.continue? Stay tuned. Let's look through some of the main

:29:17. > :29:20.stories here in the BBC newsroom. Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton

:29:21. > :29:26.have been campaigning in battle ground states. In North Carolina

:29:27. > :29:31.Michelle Obama has been hoping to give the Democrats a boost. We want

:29:32. > :29:39.a president to take this job seriously. French authorities say

:29:40. > :29:45.the Calle camp has been cleared, while the jumble is destroyed. --

:29:46. > :29:50.the jungle. There are fears dozens of children have been left

:29:51. > :29:55.abandoned. And a special report in the BBC series on online shaming,

:29:56. > :30:00.we'll play the story of one man who was blackmailed after being duped

:30:01. > :30:19.online by scammers. You can get in touch about any of our stories.

:30:20. > :30:26.Bulldozers are tearing down what is left of the jungle migrant camp at

:30:27. > :30:29.Calais in northern France. More than 1200 police officers were deployed

:30:30. > :30:35.for the clearance operation at the beginning of the week. Let's show

:30:36. > :30:40.you what the camp's Main Street looks like before they started work.

:30:41. > :30:45.Let's show you what it looks like after they completed the work.

:30:46. > :30:48.Completely different. Yesterday the camp was officially declared a close

:30:49. > :30:55.but aid groups say dozens of people, many children, are still there.

:30:56. > :31:02.Where they have gone now we can't be sure, we know from yesterday on the

:31:03. > :31:05.night before that that lots of children have fled, they have gone

:31:06. > :31:10.elsewhere, this is exactly what we didn't want to happen, we didn't

:31:11. > :31:14.want children losing faith in the system because we will not be able

:31:15. > :31:20.to protect them. For those in the camp there is still a lot of

:31:21. > :31:24.confusion, somebody tweets that they are in limbo, those not registered

:31:25. > :31:29.to leave the jungle have no idea what is going on. More than 5000

:31:30. > :31:34.people have been processed and bust to reception centres all across

:31:35. > :31:44.France. He is go fill since this report from just outside Paris.

:31:45. > :31:51.In the grounds, of a former convent, Afghan people are teaching Sudanese

:31:52. > :31:56.to play the English game of cricket. Three days after they arrived, the

:31:57. > :32:01.45 migrants are acclimatising to the gentler safer world of northern

:32:02. > :32:05.Burgundy. There are sports, this was a holiday camp for Paris

:32:06. > :32:10.schoolchildren, television and hot meals, laid on by the Red Cross and

:32:11. > :32:14.social services. Talking to the people you get the impression they

:32:15. > :32:17.are still shell-shocked, they have no idea where in France they are.

:32:18. > :32:21.But one thing is clear, they do want to stay in France, they had given up

:32:22. > :32:33.now on the idea of ever getting to England. I love you France. Once

:32:34. > :32:37.they saw France as just a stepping stone on their route to the UK, no

:32:38. > :32:43.more. Now it is the country that is offering them the refuge that was

:32:44. > :32:49.turned down by London. I like the French, the government in France are

:32:50. > :32:57.very good. But the government in England is no good, because they

:32:58. > :33:00.closed the door to all refugees. For now the migrants are staying inside

:33:01. > :33:04.the convent grounds, they are worried about local reaction. Not

:33:05. > :33:10.unreasonably because the people in the village were highly suspicious

:33:11. > :33:14.when told of their uninvited guests. The deputy mayor told me that the

:33:15. > :33:17.decision to how is the migrants had been taken by Paris without any

:33:18. > :33:23.attempt to consult with the people who live here. It was fine for the

:33:24. > :33:28.migrants to walk around the village she said, but only if they left the

:33:29. > :33:32.people here alone but people are afraid, what if the children in the

:33:33. > :33:36.dark, bumping into the migrants. Maybe they are very good people but

:33:37. > :33:45.we just own anything about them and it is wrong to take this kind of

:33:46. > :33:50.risk. The fears are exaggerated, centres like this may only be open

:33:51. > :33:53.for a few months, the time needed to process applications for asylum in

:33:54. > :33:58.France after which the migrants will be moved on. In the meantime, it is

:33:59. > :34:02.more of the boredom they have grown so accustomed to. But now a safer,

:34:03. > :34:12.perhaps even a happier kind of boredom. Yesterday we told you

:34:13. > :34:19.about. Strong earthquake that hit central Italy, in the space of two

:34:20. > :34:25.house, amazingly no deaths reported, the epicentre of the earthquake was

:34:26. > :34:30.in this province, the same region that was hit by an earthquake in

:34:31. > :34:35.August when nearly 300 people were killed. Just to show you, the red

:34:36. > :34:40.Line which shows where Italy straddles the Eurasian and African

:34:41. > :34:44.tectonic plates, that makes it very vulnerable to seismic activity when

:34:45. > :34:51.those plates move. Here is James Reynolds, reporting from near the

:34:52. > :34:53.earthquake's epicentre. The people of central Italy have always known

:34:54. > :35:01.that they live in an earthquake zone.

:35:02. > :35:03.But the last two months have proven just what that

:35:04. > :35:06.Wednesday night's quakes have damaged roads and buildings.

:35:07. > :35:08.Rescue workers have helped people from

:35:09. > :35:14.We have a lot of fear and we don't know what to do right

:35:15. > :35:18.now because this is a place that is about tourism.

:35:19. > :35:27.I don't know how we will start again.

:35:28. > :35:29.The church of Saint Salvatore is on the tourist

:35:30. > :35:34.It was hit in previous quakes and it has now come down.

:35:35. > :35:36.The effects of the two earthquakes could have

:35:37. > :35:40.This church collapsed, but no one was hurt.

:35:41. > :35:43.And across this region, many people have

:35:44. > :35:47.They've also had to get through a series of

:35:48. > :36:02.Rescue workers will now have to check every road, bridge and

:36:03. > :36:09.One of this country's most beautiful regions is also one of its

:36:10. > :36:22.To sport now and there was crowd trouble in last night West Ham

:36:23. > :36:27.against Chelsea match, police made seven arrests, it is not the first

:36:28. > :36:33.time this season that West Ham has been in trouble. A British MP has

:36:34. > :36:36.even told a newspaper that the club should be forced to play behind

:36:37. > :36:37.closed doors if this violence continues. Richard Conway was at

:36:38. > :36:48.that match last night. Many believed English football had

:36:49. > :36:51.consigned such scenes to its past but last night West Ham and Chelsea

:36:52. > :36:54.fans surged towards each other inside the former Olympic Stadium

:36:55. > :36:56.and were held part only by desperate Seats were ripped up and thrown

:36:57. > :37:00.as tensions between supporters boiled over in the closing

:37:01. > :37:04.minutes of the game. 1000 stewards and a heavy police

:37:05. > :37:09.presence ensured minimal trouble outside the stadium before

:37:10. > :37:12.and after the match but the ugly scenes left many fans,

:37:13. > :37:17.including children, shaken. Watching the game in the front row,

:37:18. > :37:21.near to the home fans. Suddenly there is a whole load

:37:22. > :37:23.of coins coming over. My daughter, Victoria, got hit

:37:24. > :37:28.by seven coins all over her body. I am happy now the game

:37:29. > :37:49.has finished. Whatever happened, we are totally

:37:50. > :38:04.against it as a club. For those kind of things to happen,

:38:05. > :38:07.especially in England, West Ham became tenants

:38:08. > :38:17.at the Olympic Stadium in August and control of stewarding

:38:18. > :38:19.is the responsibility It has made changes to the way that

:38:20. > :38:24.fans are segregated following isolated outbreaks

:38:25. > :38:33.of trouble early in the season but after last night's incident many

:38:34. > :38:35.feel that further amendments The Football Association has

:38:36. > :38:39.launched an investigation and both clubs will be asked

:38:40. > :38:42.for their comment on events but, with a string of high-profile

:38:43. > :38:45.fixtures to come this season, the pressure on West Ham to achieve

:38:46. > :38:57.a secure stadium is set to increase. Jose Mourinho is in trouble again,

:38:58. > :39:00.the football Association have charged after he made comments about

:39:01. > :39:06.a referee, before Manchester United's match against Liverpool a

:39:07. > :39:12.couple of weeks ago. He said "I feel it will be difficult for him to have

:39:13. > :39:18.a very good performance." Why? Because he is from Manchester. Let's

:39:19. > :39:22.ask over to the BBC sports Centre, hello Steve, it is not the first

:39:23. > :39:29.time that he has been in trouble for something like this. Kudos have form

:39:30. > :39:34.in that regard, he let us look at this kind of incident -- he does

:39:35. > :39:39.have form in this regard. It deals with the Haifa bar match between

:39:40. > :39:42.Liverpool and Manchester United, one of the festive star Bea 's inning of

:39:43. > :39:47.football if not the fiercest so when the referee Ashley Taylor was

:39:48. > :39:52.picked, he is from Altrincham outside Manchester, and the former

:39:53. > :39:55.head of referees Keith Hackett questioned the decision saying it

:39:56. > :39:59.would be intolerable if a referee bass solo can we got a big decision

:40:00. > :40:05.wrong in the game. You can imagine that Liverpool fans were not too

:40:06. > :40:08.happy either. In the build-up, Jose Mourinho described Anthony Taylor's

:40:09. > :40:12.position has difficult saying there was pressure on the official,

:40:13. > :40:16.managers are not supposed to talk about referees in the build-up to

:40:17. > :40:23.games hence this FA charge and the United boss has until Monday evening

:40:24. > :40:29.to respond. Mourinho does have a beard previous in this regard, when

:40:30. > :40:34.in charge of Chelsea, he was given a one match ban, and charge ?40,000,

:40:35. > :40:40.last November, for refusing to leave the referee's room and verbally

:40:41. > :40:46.abusing the referees, and fined ?50,000, saying that referees were

:40:47. > :40:50.afraid to give his team's penalties, after defeat to Southampton. We will

:40:51. > :40:57.wait to see what it any punishment he faces the next time around.

:40:58. > :41:01.STUDIO: Thank you very much. Let us bring you something that came into

:41:02. > :41:08.the news from a short while ago, it is a Wada report on the anti-doping

:41:09. > :41:13.methods, it has been highlighting Cirrus palings.

:41:14. > :41:31.We will have more when we have it. Still to come on outside source, we

:41:32. > :41:41.will have the latest, on the BBC series on online shaming, one man's

:41:42. > :41:45.story of being blackmailed. The General medical Council has said

:41:46. > :41:49.there is a state of unease within the medical profession which risks

:41:50. > :41:53.affecting patients. In the report, the organisation that sets standards

:41:54. > :41:59.for doctors says that the causes are complex but the signals of distress

:42:00. > :42:05.are mistaken bull. An NHS employee spokesman welcomed the insight that

:42:06. > :42:08.report gives to the huge financial and service pressures that the NHS

:42:09. > :42:19.is under. This is a report from Hugh Pym.

:42:20. > :42:25.been reports before, but there is a new hard hitting assessment, in its

:42:26. > :42:29.annual review says that services are struggling under the burden of

:42:30. > :42:34.severely constrained funding and rising patient numbers. It goes on

:42:35. > :42:39.to say that Iran is taken bull signs of distress from the medical

:42:40. > :42:43.profession. The report says that the number of doctors moving immediately

:42:44. > :42:47.from foundation to specialist medical training has fallen, with

:42:48. > :42:51.some citing burn-out. It knows that the standard of care by UK doctors

:42:52. > :42:57.remains among the highest in the world, but adds that they are coming

:42:58. > :43:01.under intense pressure. The GMC is politically neutral, answerable to

:43:02. > :43:06.Parliament not to government, and we try not to take a political stance.

:43:07. > :43:11.But for this year and the first time ever I think, in our report, we are

:43:12. > :43:14.hearing from our staff on the ground across 300 hospitals that the

:43:15. > :43:19.pressure for very experienced doctors that had been in the NHS,

:43:20. > :43:23.has reached unprecedented levels. That is a signal that we should not

:43:24. > :43:31.ignore, we are hearing it loud and clear and much louder than previous

:43:32. > :43:35.years. The GMC report also refers to the junior doctors dispute in

:43:36. > :43:41.England and says that the anger and levels of alienation should cause

:43:42. > :43:44.everyone to pause and reflect. The Department of Health responsible for

:43:45. > :43:47.England said it was investing in the NHS plan to transfer services in the

:43:48. > :43:52.future and central to that was listening to the concerns of staff.

:43:53. > :43:56.A separate report said that Scotland's health service failed to

:43:57. > :44:00.meet seven out of eight performance targets in the last financial year,

:44:01. > :44:04.audit Scotland said rising costs and staffing problems were piling

:44:05. > :44:06.pressure on the service. The Scottish Government said that

:44:07. > :44:20.staffing and spending were at record levels.

:44:21. > :44:27.This is outside source live from the BBC newsroom. Our top story, with

:44:28. > :44:33.just 12 days to go before the presidential election, Donald Trump

:44:34. > :44:37.is eroding on the must win state of Ohio, after Hillary continues to

:44:38. > :44:43.North Carolina. Coming up shortly on BBC News. If you are outside the UK,

:44:44. > :44:47.we have more on the former first Lady, Hillary Clinton hitting the

:44:48. > :44:53.campaign trail alongside the current first Lady Michelle Obama. Here in

:44:54. > :44:57.the UK, News at ten is next, we have a report on China, about the

:44:58. > :44:59.pressure on women who want more chosen one year after the country

:45:00. > :45:09.scrapped its victorious one child policy. -- notorious one child

:45:10. > :45:12.policy. Revenge pawn happens everywhere, it usually involves

:45:13. > :45:16.publishing spitted material of somebody online without their

:45:17. > :45:19.consent, in part of Asia, North Africa and the Middle East this can

:45:20. > :45:24.be extra distressing because of traditional notions of honour and

:45:25. > :45:26.shame. Women are often targets but not always. And a warning, it does

:45:27. > :45:40.contain some sexual content. Samir is a Palestinian man in his

:45:41. > :45:43.early 30s living in Italy, like many men, enjoys chatting with them in

:45:44. > :45:54.online from the confines of his own home. It happened when I was at home

:45:55. > :46:01.and misguided me on Facebook. She was really hot. -- and she added me.

:46:02. > :46:06.That night she starts chatting on Skype and after a while, she asks if

:46:07. > :46:13.I have a WebCam. So I turned on my video and said, can I see you too.

:46:14. > :46:19.Then she says she's getting horny. She lies on her bed. And starts mass

:46:20. > :46:28.debating, and I start mass debating to. With a girl like this, you lose

:46:29. > :46:35.you ahead. When the call was over, he got a message on Facebook. It

:46:36. > :46:43.said, listen, I am a man. And I recorded you, I have a list of your

:46:44. > :46:50.family from Facebook. I am like bleep. I am in deep sleep. What if

:46:51. > :46:58.my mum sees this. I could have thrown myself out of the window from

:46:59. > :47:01.the shame. He was given one week by the blackmailers to pay ?1700

:47:02. > :47:08.otherwise the video would be released. Every year thousands of

:47:09. > :47:18.men, from Arab countries are caught in this kind of Sting. Many are

:47:19. > :47:22.reluctant to report it. Authorities from the United Arab Emirates

:47:23. > :47:27.estimate that more than 30,000 men from the oil-rich Gulf countries

:47:28. > :47:35.have been blackmail victims. I wanted to find out who were behind

:47:36. > :47:43.the scams. After weeks of investigation, I traced some of the

:47:44. > :47:53.columns back to this place, a small rural town in Morocco -- some of the

:47:54. > :47:57.confidence trickster 's. Two has out of the capital. I travelled to find

:47:58. > :48:03.out more about the scammers. It is a town with one Main St but I counted

:48:04. > :48:08.more than 50 money transfer offices. Owners and workers in business is

:48:09. > :48:11.here spoke to me off the record and told me that they can recognise scam

:48:12. > :48:17.money transfer to through their offices. One of them told me, he

:48:18. > :48:26.handles transactions varying from 1000 to 8000 euros in a single day.

:48:27. > :48:31.I am told that the sex scammers keep a very low profile in the town.

:48:32. > :48:47.After many attempts, one of them agreed to speak to me anonymously.

:48:48. > :49:08.This young man in his mid-20s wanted me to call him Omar.

:49:09. > :49:32.Omar and his fellow scammers know exactly who to target.

:49:33. > :49:37.The scammers use pre-recorded videos of girls, which they download from

:49:38. > :50:21.pawn WebCam sites. The Moroccan authorities have

:50:22. > :50:26.confirmed that at least one victim has committed suicide. Omar told me

:50:27. > :50:30.he wants to stop scamming, but with few opportunities in his town, he

:50:31. > :50:37.feels he has no other option but to continue.

:50:38. > :50:44.His report is part of a BBC Arabic series on shame and blackmail on the

:50:45. > :50:50.online world. There is a lot more about it on the BBC website. You can

:50:51. > :50:58.also share your own stories if you would like to, as the hashtag online

:50:59. > :51:03.shame. In the last minute or so, in the programme, let us take you to

:51:04. > :51:08.Talake Du, oh hi oh because presidential candidate Donald Trump

:51:09. > :51:14.is about to take stage. They are getting warmed up for him, but he is

:51:15. > :51:20.batting away a legion of polls that say that he is going to lose the

:51:21. > :51:25.election. He is currently being interviewed by Fox News, while they

:51:26. > :51:30.wait for him there. He is insisting that they will win the White House

:51:31. > :51:34.in 12 days' time, the told die-hard supporters in the swing states, one

:51:35. > :51:38.of those key critical battle ground states, we are going to win back the

:51:39. > :51:46.White House and insisted that he holds a commanding position, so that

:51:47. > :51:51.is the scene in Ohio. A fewer hours ago we saw Hillary Clinton, in North

:51:52. > :51:57.Carolina and next to her, was Michelle Obama. The current first

:51:58. > :52:00.Lady, campaigning for a former first Lady to be president. That is it

:52:01. > :52:12.from outside source, thanks for watching.

:52:13. > :52:13.Hello, I am Stephen and here is the taste