:00:00. > 3:59:59how it is looking at the moment across Europe. More details on the
:00:00. > :00:18.UK later. Hello, I'm Nuala McGovern,
:00:19. > :00:20.this is Outside Source. Both Donald Trump and Hillary
:00:21. > :00:24.Clinton hit swing states, we'll look why these key
:00:25. > :00:31.battlegrounds matter so much. We will also tend to ride the race
:00:32. > :00:35.for the White House has security implications for Japan.
:00:36. > :00:45.We will have more on those, one of India's biggest TV stars, he
:00:46. > :00:48.announced his fans by announcing his resignation, we have more on the
:00:49. > :00:55.shock departure of Arnab Goswami. And we have a story about a German
:00:56. > :01:06.footballer about to make his debut in the world of wrestling.
:01:07. > :01:12.Now to the United States and the election, the candidates are
:01:13. > :01:20.focusing on the all-important swing states. Donald Trump is in Florida.
:01:21. > :01:27.Hillary Clinton has been in two states, Arizona and Nevada. The
:01:28. > :01:31.whole way across. The reason the swing states are so important, is
:01:32. > :01:37.because of how the electoral college system is set up. We had a question
:01:38. > :01:42.from a viewer asking to explain it. Christian Fraser will do that. The
:01:43. > :01:46.winner is not always the candidate with the biggest share of the
:01:47. > :01:51.national vote, think of this not just as one election, but 51 many
:01:52. > :01:55.elections. Each state is allocated a fixed number of state electors
:01:56. > :02:03.determined by the size of the population. Altogether there are 538
:02:04. > :02:08.electoral college votes, 270 will get you across the winning line.
:02:09. > :02:14.This is how it looked in 2012 when Barack Obama was re-elected. The
:02:15. > :02:19.Democrat blue is in the corners in the very big states, but now it is
:02:20. > :02:26.up for grabs again. The states with the biggest populations are crucial.
:02:27. > :02:32.The largest, California. If Clinton was to win California with 50% of
:02:33. > :02:37.the vote plus one, she takes all 55 votes and that help many smaller
:02:38. > :02:44.states Donald Trump has to win to equal that 55, seven altogether. It
:02:45. > :02:47.is possible to secure the most votes nationwide, the popular vote, and
:02:48. > :02:52.still lose, and that is what happened in 2000. Al Gore got more
:02:53. > :02:58.votes than George W Bush but he did not take the White House. We think
:02:59. > :03:05.there are up to 13 battle ground states, that could go is that
:03:06. > :03:10.Republican or Democrat. Hopefully that answers your question. This
:03:11. > :03:15.election is important not only in the United States, although so many
:03:16. > :03:16.eyes have been watching this. It has been carefully watched all across
:03:17. > :03:33.the globe. Japan is talking about this a lot.
:03:34. > :03:38.We have this report now. A fighter jet from the US Air Force roaring
:03:39. > :03:45.into the sky above the Japanese island. Over 70 years this little
:03:46. > :03:55.island in the far south of Japan has been America's unsinkable aircraft
:03:56. > :04:01.carrier in Asia. I'm now standing on the South West Coast and beside me
:04:02. > :04:13.is the East China Sea, if you take the drone up, off to the west is the
:04:14. > :04:17.giant Kadena airbase, the largest US Air Force facility in the western
:04:18. > :04:24.Pacific. If we turned the drone to the North, on top of that hill is a
:04:25. > :04:30.Marine base, the US presence here is enormous. And as Donald Trump likes
:04:31. > :04:37.to remind us, it is also extremely expensive. There are nearly 50,000
:04:38. > :04:43.US personnel based in Japan and another 25,000 Japanese working on
:04:44. > :04:46.these American bases. In the first presidential debate Donald Trump
:04:47. > :04:50.said they should be paying us because we are providing tremendous
:04:51. > :04:58.service. We are losing a fortune. Is that true? TRANSLATION:
:04:59. > :05:06.This man is a chair of the forces Labour union, does he think his
:05:07. > :05:16.members are getting a free ride on the US taxpayer? TRANSLATION: Donald
:05:17. > :05:21.Trump has no clue. Japan also pays the salaries of all the Japanese
:05:22. > :05:28.working on US bases. It even pays the electricity and water bills.
:05:29. > :05:33.Japan pays around 2 billion US dollars a year towards the cost of
:05:34. > :05:39.keeping American forces here. A lot of them here want that to stop.
:05:40. > :05:46.These protesters are blocking a truck from getting to a construction
:05:47. > :05:50.site for a new US base. They say the burden of hosting so many US troops
:05:51. > :05:59.is just too high. Does that mean they support Donald Trump? Mr Donald
:06:00. > :06:04.Trump makes many radical comments and talks about removing the US
:06:05. > :06:08.bases from here, so I'm a bit hopeful, but at the same time I'm
:06:09. > :06:14.worried he will bring trouble if he became the US president. I guess it
:06:15. > :06:21.is a good thing, when you listen to what he says, I have big questions
:06:22. > :06:24.about him, I worry he might violate human rights and I worry if he is
:06:25. > :06:29.going to make the right decision as a human being. These people might
:06:30. > :06:34.want the Americans to go, but that doesn't mean they want Donald to be
:06:35. > :06:41.president. If Japan had a vote it would go to Hillary Clinton -- they
:06:42. > :06:48.want Donald Trump to be president. STUDIO: Another perspective on the
:06:49. > :06:54.American election, and now we can turn to sport. The final game of the
:06:55. > :06:59.World Series between Cleveland and Chicago is a few hours away. Victory
:07:00. > :07:03.means more for these teams than most, Chicago have not won a
:07:04. > :07:11.champion ship in 108 years, Cleveland, just 68 years. --
:07:12. > :07:17.championship. We can have a chat about this game. It has gone to the
:07:18. > :07:25.wire, the seventh game. What should people be watching out for tonight?
:07:26. > :07:29.It has been a crazy series, the Cubs were 3-1 down. They have not won in
:07:30. > :07:38.over a century, their drought will come to an end or Cleveland's will,
:07:39. > :07:47.as well. They go to Game seven after the Cubs beat the Indians 9-3 in
:07:48. > :07:52.game six. Just a few days ago, the Cubs were 3-1 down in the best-of-7,
:07:53. > :08:00.but by now claiming of their first championship in 108 years. -- they
:08:01. > :08:04.are now close to claiming. Alexander hit the lie
:08:05. > :08:15.Alexander Rusev hit a grand slam, that is a home run with all three
:08:16. > :08:18.bases loaded -- Alexander Russell. The Cubs are hoping to do what only
:08:19. > :08:25.five teams have done before then, the last time in 1985, both teams
:08:26. > :08:30.are more than desperate for the victory after the long droughts you
:08:31. > :08:34.mentioned. Maybe the Indians can recover, to win their first title
:08:35. > :08:42.since 1948, they are at home again on Wednesday night, it is possible.
:08:43. > :08:46.Who are the favourites? There can't be any favourites in the World
:08:47. > :08:53.Series, but Chicago Cubs record in the regular season was immense so
:08:54. > :08:56.maybe if you are going for a side maybe it would be them, but they are
:08:57. > :09:05.away from home. Very diplomatic answer. Thanks for joining us. And
:09:06. > :09:09.now to a professional footballer who is changing to a professional
:09:10. > :09:15.wrestler. Not a traditional transition, but that is what Tim
:09:16. > :09:19.Visa is doing. He played in goal for Germany and Werder Bremen. He has
:09:20. > :09:23.turned his back on football to become a professional WWE wrestler
:09:24. > :10:19.and he will make his debut on Thursday.
:10:20. > :10:28.And now boxing, Anthony Joshua and Wladimir Klitschko have been cleared
:10:29. > :10:33.to fight for the vacant WBA heavyweight title. The bout is
:10:34. > :10:39.likely to be scheduled for early next year. This is what Anthony
:10:40. > :10:43.Joshua's promoter has to say about it, he says it has been an arduous
:10:44. > :10:51.way to gain official approval but that they are delighted to receive
:10:52. > :10:54.the news. The title was left vacant by Tyson Fury, who stepped away from
:10:55. > :11:03.the sport after admitting he took cocaine to deal with depression.
:11:04. > :11:12.With that, you can find out more on the BBC news app and also at the BBC
:11:13. > :11:18.News website. And now back to the US election. The story that many people
:11:19. > :11:23.are talking about. We spoke about swing states, the battle ground
:11:24. > :11:33.states, I want to talk about Nevada. Not a large population. It has a
:11:34. > :11:39.electoral votes and that is what the politicians are after. The polls say
:11:40. > :11:47.it is very tight at the moment. These are the figures. If we take a
:11:48. > :11:56.look at some of the specifics coming in, you really see that the
:11:57. > :12:01.percentage of error is so small that they are so close wherever you look.
:12:02. > :12:09.We thought it would be interesting to go to Nevada and speak to one of
:12:10. > :12:14.the people who is working on it. I met her when I was in Las Vegas the
:12:15. > :12:21.other week. Good to have you with us. Good to be here. It looks like a
:12:22. > :12:26.throw up when it comes to Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton. Tell me
:12:27. > :12:34.about what listeners to the public radio station that you run are
:12:35. > :12:39.telling you. It looks like a toss-up, but there are many people
:12:40. > :12:43.who are early voting. We have had two weeks and many more Democrats
:12:44. > :12:53.are showing up than Republicans, especially here. Nevada is divided.
:12:54. > :12:56.Here in Clark County we are way ahead of 2012 numbers in terms of
:12:57. > :13:10.Democrat numbers showing up at the polls. There is the his panicked --
:13:11. > :13:20.the Hispanic population and they are trying to get out a lot of Hispanic
:13:21. > :13:25.people out to the polls. What is it like to be courted by the
:13:26. > :13:32.candidates? Some states don't even get a look in. Six votes, but only
:13:33. > :13:40.seven states which are so-called swing states and we are one of them.
:13:41. > :13:42.We have perpetually being the belle of the ball, we are a purple state.
:13:43. > :13:58.Some people think that some people are Republican and some
:13:59. > :14:01.Democrat. We have to talk about the Senate, we have Senate campaigns
:14:02. > :14:07.which are neck and neck, we are talking about control of the Senate
:14:08. > :14:12.and that can make and break a president and we can make and break
:14:13. > :14:20.that in Nevada. When you have your ballot, each candidate, you have a
:14:21. > :14:24.third box, neither of the above. That will get a lot of votes, there
:14:25. > :14:29.are people who are so disgusted with both of these candidates or they are
:14:30. > :14:34.conservative but they can't vote for Donald Trump or they are liberal but
:14:35. > :14:39.they think Hillary Clinton is too much in the middle, and they will
:14:40. > :14:44.vote for Nader. It is an option and it usually gets a loss of votes here
:14:45. > :14:50.-- and they will vote for neither. Thanks for joining us. Coming up,
:14:51. > :14:55.one of India's biggest TV stars has surprised his fans by announcing his
:14:56. > :15:04.resignation. We have more on the shock departure of Arnab Goswami.
:15:05. > :15:13.Present conditions in England and Wales, are a bloodbath -- risen
:15:14. > :15:21.conditions. The government is set to unveil its plans to tackle Buydens
:15:22. > :15:23.and sewer sides in UK jails -- set to unveil its plans to tackle
:15:24. > :15:42.violence and suicides in UK jails. The old Conservative
:15:43. > :15:45.mantra repeated a few But in some jails, this
:15:46. > :15:49.is Wandsworth, south London, earlier this year, the government
:15:50. > :15:51.is facing an explosive combination of staff shortages,
:15:52. > :15:53.violence and drug abuse. And some inmates are turning
:15:54. > :15:55.to the latest technology, using The basket attached to this
:15:56. > :15:59.was carrying a consignment of the synthetic drug spice
:16:00. > :16:01.and mobile phones. The Prison Officers Association says
:16:02. > :16:04.the situation is at crisis point. Today they were set to take part
:16:05. > :16:07.in an unofficial walk-out. It was called off after
:16:08. > :16:09.the Justice Secretary agreed to an urgent meeting with POA
:16:10. > :16:11.leaders this afternoon. Prisons are a bloodbath
:16:12. > :16:19.at the moment, they are causing mass hysteria for staff and prisoners,
:16:20. > :16:21.everyone is in a really bad way. Prisons are on their knees
:16:22. > :16:24.and we hope the Justice Secretary can give some positive
:16:25. > :16:28.news for our members Today the BBC obtained a letter
:16:29. > :16:32.from an inmate at Pentonville where a prisoner was stabbed
:16:33. > :17:07.to death two weeks ago. "Current levels of prison
:17:08. > :17:10.violence, drug taking The words of David Cameron
:17:11. > :17:16.nearly one year ago. While the political front line has
:17:17. > :17:19.changed in the last 12 months, those at the sharp end in the present
:17:20. > :17:22.service have watched and experienced The latest figures show
:17:23. > :17:26.that over the past year, there were 107
:17:27. > :17:47.self-inflicted deaths. Our lead story, Donald Trump and
:17:48. > :17:52.Hillary Clinton are campaigning in key swing states as the polls narrow
:17:53. > :17:55.in the race for the White House. Where you are watching depends what
:17:56. > :18:01.you will see next. If you are watching internationally you will
:18:02. > :18:04.have World News America. We have a special report on how voters in five
:18:05. > :18:12.states will also decide whether or not to legalise the recreational use
:18:13. > :18:15.of marijuana. If you are in the UK, there will be more on why the
:18:16. > :18:18.British Prime Minister is getting involved in a row over whether
:18:19. > :18:31.England and Scotland footballer 's can wear poppies in their World Cup
:18:32. > :18:32.qualifying match. Now we can go to a new report which has come out into
:18:33. > :18:45.the missing flight MH370. A new report into missing flight
:18:46. > :18:48.MH370 says the plane likely made an uncontrolled descent
:18:49. > :18:50.into the Indian Ocean. It places doubt on the theory that
:18:51. > :18:52.someone controlled the plane Australian officials say satellite
:18:53. > :18:56.data and analysis of two recovered wing flaps show the plane
:18:57. > :18:59.was in a "high and increasing rate The plane took off from
:19:00. > :19:02.Kuala Lumpur on the 8th It was headed for Beijing,
:19:03. > :19:09.but ended up crashing into the Indian Ocean off
:19:10. > :19:16.Australia's west coast. This is the 120,000 square
:19:17. > :19:22.kilometres area being searched. Just 10,000 square kilometres remain
:19:23. > :19:32.in their search. It is frustrating for everyone
:19:33. > :19:36.involved and have not found any aircraft, especially for the
:19:37. > :19:40.families of the passengers and crew -- to have not found any aircraft.
:19:41. > :19:45.We are continuing to work our way through the remaining 10,000 square
:19:46. > :19:50.kilometres and we look forward to discussions this week in terms of
:19:51. > :19:55.getting the experts from around the world to exchange their ideas, to
:19:56. > :20:00.re-examine evidence. Everyone involved is trying to keep hopeful
:20:01. > :20:07.and keep their spirits up about the prospects of locating MH370. And now
:20:08. > :20:11.to India. One of India's most controversial
:20:12. > :20:13.and recognisable TV anchors, Arnab Goswami, has announced
:20:14. > :20:15.he is quitting his job His hard hitting interview style
:20:16. > :20:19.won him many fans - but to others, he was considered
:20:20. > :20:23.offensive and over the top. Either way - he was a staple
:20:24. > :20:26.of evening TV viewing Rahul Joglekar from the BBC
:20:27. > :20:29.Asian Network began his career 10 years ago in Mumbai,
:20:30. > :20:31.working for Arnab Goswami. He explained what made Goswami
:20:32. > :20:39.so unique on Indian television. Arnab Goswami in many ways is known
:20:40. > :20:43.as one of the most bombastic, In many ways he redefined how TV
:20:44. > :20:49.news is done in India. Before Arnab Goswami it was pretty
:20:50. > :20:53.deferential and news anchors But his style is
:20:54. > :21:03.completely different. The screen is full of talking heads
:21:04. > :21:06.talking over each other, over graphics, with many animated
:21:07. > :21:08.questions being asked. In many ways he is one
:21:09. > :21:10.of the hardest hitting news anchors, raising a lot
:21:11. > :21:14.of questions around corruption. His critics have often attacked him,
:21:15. > :21:17.saying he has made the news a very tabloid version
:21:18. > :21:19.of the news, But actually he is pretty
:21:20. > :21:21.popular in India. Whenever there is a big corruption
:21:22. > :21:28.scandal, there is always a committee which is set up and many people feel
:21:29. > :21:31.as if politicians get off Here you have at 9pm every night
:21:32. > :21:38.when you switch on the television, Arnab Goswami live on air,
:21:39. > :21:40.asking politicians the really tough questions that nobody else
:21:41. > :21:49.has the guts to ask. And these other eight
:21:50. > :21:51.boxes of guests asking You worked with him 10-years ago,
:21:52. > :21:57.what was that like? When I look back, working
:21:58. > :22:01.in the Indian news media, in many ways it is like being
:22:02. > :22:12.transported inside a beehive. Lots of frenzied journalists running
:22:13. > :22:15.around, trying to beat each other to get the exclusive,
:22:16. > :22:21.on breaking news, But remember, this is a country that
:22:22. > :22:28.had state-controlled The only thing we watched on Indian
:22:29. > :22:31.television was basically what You can imagine the competition
:22:32. > :22:37.there is between these channels and how they try to break the news
:22:38. > :22:52.before each other. This is a tweet from BBC business.
:22:53. > :22:56.Lots of Indians wondering what might happen. We are back again tomorrow.
:22:57. > :23:15.Goodbye. Now for a round-up of the sport.
:23:16. > :23:16.Another busy night of Champions League