21/12/2016

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:00:08. > :00:11.Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.

:00:12. > :00:16.A Europe-wide manhunt is underway for this Tunisian man.

:00:17. > :00:19.He's the chief suspect in the Berlin truck attack, he's on the run -

:00:20. > :00:29.This person attracted the attention of several security services in

:00:30. > :00:31.Germany through his contacts to radical Islamist 's.

:00:32. > :00:35.all future oil drilling in most US waters in the arctic

:00:36. > :00:38.We'll explain why - and how the industry is already

:00:39. > :00:47.working to persuade Donald Trump to reverse the decision.

:00:48. > :00:50.I've a new Justin Rowlatt report on how airlines in India will face

:00:51. > :00:53.fines if their planes release human waste over residential areas.

:00:54. > :00:56.And in sport, we've an important ruling on concussion in rugby,

:00:57. > :01:23.With relation to the bowling truck attack.

:01:24. > :01:25.German police issued a warrant for a suspect

:01:26. > :01:35.He sought asylum after arriving in Germany last year.

:01:36. > :01:39.It's also emerged that he was known to German authorities

:01:40. > :01:42.because of his links to an Islamist extremist.

:01:43. > :01:45.This is the latest report from our Berlin correspondent Jenny Hill.

:01:46. > :01:53.You're looking at Europe's most wanted man.

:01:54. > :01:55.Anis Amri is the only suspect in the investigation

:01:56. > :01:59.into the attack which shattered Germany.

:02:00. > :02:01.TRANSLATION: There's a new suspect, we are searching for him.

:02:02. > :02:06.We issued a warrant for this suspect's arrest at midnight.

:02:07. > :02:11.The warrant covers the whole of Germany and most of Europe.

:02:12. > :02:13.We're learning more about the 24-year-old Tunisian.

:02:14. > :02:21.He was refused asylum but granted temporary leave to stay.

:02:22. > :02:24.He was known to the authorities, considered a threat because of his

:02:25. > :02:28.links to one of Germany's most notorious Islamist networks.

:02:29. > :02:36.And he'll be hard to find - he used six different names

:02:37. > :02:39.The hijacked lorry used in Monday's attack

:02:40. > :02:41.is yielding its grim evidence - documents leading to

:02:42. > :02:47.It's thought he struggled with the man who should have been

:02:48. > :02:51.behind the wheel, before shooting him dead.

:02:52. > :02:55.Germany's misery compounded by the suggestion again that one

:02:56. > :02:59.of those who sought asylum here may have been responsible.

:03:00. > :03:04.Earlier, the far-right Dutch politician Geert Wilders posted

:03:05. > :03:11.a picture of the Chancellor, her hands covered in blood.

:03:12. > :03:17.Do you blame Angela Merkel for what happened?

:03:18. > :03:19."Angela Merkel," she says, "is a humanitarian woman."

:03:20. > :03:21."She did the right thing a year ago, no-one could know

:03:22. > :03:31.Flowers for the dead, prayers for the injured.

:03:32. > :03:36.Germany's Foreign Minister joined today by his Italian counterpart.

:03:37. > :03:40.Among those missing and feared dead is Fabrizia Di Lorenzo,

:03:41. > :03:48.TRANSLATION: We have to realise that we are vulnerable right

:03:49. > :03:50.in the middle of our country, of our capital.

:03:51. > :03:53.We have to realise that we aren't spared the kind of attacks

:03:54. > :03:57.Tonight, they don't know where their main suspect is.

:03:58. > :04:01.In fact, they're offering a reward of 100,000 euros.

:04:02. > :04:07.But this investigation does now have a face and a focus.

:04:08. > :04:11.That is, for some here perhaps, a little light in the darkness.

:04:12. > :04:25.We will keep you up-to-date on any developments in Germany.

:04:26. > :04:27.Here's President Barack Obama, announcing he's permanently banning

:04:28. > :04:29.oil and gas drilling in the "vast majority" of US-owned northern

:04:30. > :04:31.waters, that's a reference to the northern Atlantic

:04:32. > :04:40.It's not just arctic waters, northern waters.

:04:41. > :04:42.These areas have always been of particular concern

:04:43. > :04:44.because of disasters such as the Exxon Valdez

:04:45. > :04:53.Two years ago, a Shell drilling rig ran aground in the Arctic,

:04:54. > :04:55.that highlighted that this is a high risk environment.

:04:56. > :04:59.Although there was no spill in that case.

:05:00. > :05:01.This is the reaction of the American Petroleum Institute

:05:02. > :05:20.which lobbies for the oil and gas industries.

:05:21. > :05:29.This is pretty late in the day for president Obama to be issuing bands

:05:30. > :05:35.like this. -- bans. Here's Matt McGrath

:05:36. > :05:41.on why that might be. It's more about the future, there

:05:42. > :05:45.are projects in the Arctic which will continue but no company is

:05:46. > :05:49.drilling there. They have leases, shell has one existing lease but

:05:50. > :05:52.they tried a couple of years ago. It's all about the future. At this

:05:53. > :05:58.moment, nobody thinks those companies will go there, which is

:05:59. > :06:00.why he is putting emphasis on this one, permanent. Whether it is

:06:01. > :06:04.published remains to be seen. Tell us about the practicalities of this

:06:05. > :06:08.environment. It has got to be high-risk and if something happens

:06:09. > :06:12.it is harder to clear up? Imagine, it's stormy, frigid, dark several

:06:13. > :06:15.months of the year, it is a difficult place. Probably the worst

:06:16. > :06:20.place in the world to get oil we've had lots of accidents. The US, it

:06:21. > :06:26.estimates if they drilled there, there is a 75% chance of a major

:06:27. > :06:31.accident of the next century. Laura is live with us from Washington, DC.

:06:32. > :06:35.How can one president issue a ban that lasts indefinitely?

:06:36. > :06:42.The question is whether he can or not. President Obama and his legal

:06:43. > :06:46.counsel has reverted to a rather obscure law from 1953 which is all

:06:47. > :06:50.about the continental shelf. They believe that under that law, the

:06:51. > :06:55.president does indeed have a right to permanently ban offshore

:06:56. > :07:00.drilling, not only in federal waters in the Arctic but also the north

:07:01. > :07:04.Atlantic. As you were saying. Of course, we already heard the

:07:05. > :07:09.reporting of the petroleum industry saying this is not the case. This

:07:10. > :07:15.will head for the course. Incoming President-elect Donald Trump.

:07:16. > :07:19.Central to his vision for Rhian industrialising America is the fact

:07:20. > :07:22.that he wants more drilling, more mining for fossil fuels but

:07:23. > :07:26.President Obama believes he has been trying to move America away from

:07:27. > :07:30.that, towards renewable energy because of this concern on climate

:07:31. > :07:34.change. President-elect Donald Trump has said climate change is a hoax by

:07:35. > :07:37.the Chinese, they could not be more diametrically opposed. If we take it

:07:38. > :07:42.President Obama has wanted to push the agenda, how can he has left a

:07:43. > :07:52.decision on this scale to just weeks to go? -- outcome. Partly because of

:07:53. > :07:53.the appointments that are being made by the Trump administration, the

:07:54. > :07:59.incoming Trump administration. Donald Trump's pic for secretary of

:08:00. > :08:04.state is Rex Tillerson, currently running Exxon Mobile who is an

:08:05. > :08:07.oilman with links to the Russians. Because he has a personal

:08:08. > :08:10.relationship with Vladimir Putin, Donald Trump wants to have better

:08:11. > :08:16.relations with Russia, is it possible there could be some kind of

:08:17. > :08:19.US- Russian deal on drilling in the Arctic? It would be in the economic

:08:20. > :08:23.interests of both countries. Because nobody quite knows what's happening,

:08:24. > :08:25.the bomb administration is rushing this through and they are very

:08:26. > :08:31.concerned because the Environmental Protection Agency, the man needed to

:08:32. > :08:37.run that comes from being the Attorney General of oil and gas rich

:08:38. > :08:41.Oklahoma. -- because of the Obama administration. He has been riding

:08:42. > :08:46.with the EPA and trying to pull back the regulations that are in place

:08:47. > :08:49.say they are too odorous. It is is interesting.

:08:50. > :08:55.It is about what is going on under the radar. The broader transition?

:08:56. > :08:59.We are not very long now from the President-elect becoming the

:09:00. > :09:04.president. It has been feverish ever since Donald Trump won, is there a

:09:05. > :09:08.brief pause at Christmas or does this continue all the way to

:09:09. > :09:13.Inauguration Day? There is a brief pause. The President-elect is going

:09:14. > :09:15.to be in Florida in his wonderful ma Ola go estate. He has taken his

:09:16. > :09:19.breathing teams with him. We will get a slight lull the next

:09:20. > :09:29.two weeks. In January, January the six,

:09:30. > :09:33.everyone will rush full frontal towards the inauguration. The key

:09:34. > :09:39.thing to watch for in early January is when Congress starts looking at

:09:40. > :09:43.Donald Trump's key jobs like secretary of state. Thank you. I

:09:44. > :09:47.hope you and everyone else in the Washington bureau gets a couple of

:09:48. > :09:48.days's rest before things pick up again ahead of Donald Trump's

:09:49. > :09:53.inauguration. Let's turn to sport. There's a big debate

:09:54. > :09:56.here in the UK at the moment It's been sparked by an incident

:09:57. > :10:05.involving George North. Those of you in the UK need no

:10:06. > :10:07.introduction. He's a big star for Wales

:10:08. > :10:11.and for Northampton. And it was during a game

:10:12. > :10:14.for his club that he appeared to be But after being assessed,

:10:15. > :10:20.he was allowed to keep on playing. Today, it was decided that shouldn't

:10:21. > :10:35.have happened, but the club How is this justified? They rule

:10:36. > :10:39.one-way and appear to go out the other way in terms of punishment.

:10:40. > :10:42.This is tricky. Concussion management review group, the first

:10:43. > :10:46.time they got together, they looked at this for the last couple of

:10:47. > :10:50.weeks, they took over two and a half weeks, this was a match earlier this

:10:51. > :10:56.month. But Leicester and Northampton. Lester won. This

:10:57. > :11:01.condition came in the second half. George North has been at the centre

:11:02. > :11:04.of concussion discussions over the past couple of years. This is the

:11:05. > :11:12.third or fourth time it has happened. It exacerbated this issue.

:11:13. > :11:17.He was involved in a mid air tackle. He landed heavily and one camera

:11:18. > :11:22.angle, it seems like he was sparked out. This head injury assessment

:11:23. > :11:27.protocol, when the medical teams have something like you and I, they

:11:28. > :11:29.look at these different angles on their tablets, but somehow this

:11:30. > :11:36.angle that showed that he looked to be knocked out escaped them. He was

:11:37. > :11:38.assessed for eight minutes and they decided... George North said I was

:11:39. > :11:43.lying very still because I was worried about my neck, it was not me

:11:44. > :11:48.being knocked out. They took the player's word and looked at him very

:11:49. > :11:52.closely and they sent him back on. This concussion management review

:11:53. > :11:57.group have decided that they got it very badly wrong. And that George

:11:58. > :12:01.North should not have gone back on the field of play. They said the

:12:02. > :12:07.system just let those Northampton medics down, somewhat. They didn't

:12:08. > :12:12.have the full evidence. They said they always have the players best

:12:13. > :12:19.interest at heart but have, and not the recommendations. To try and make

:12:20. > :12:23.sure this doesn't happen again. Thank you. Concussion is a big issue

:12:24. > :12:27.in rugby, American football and a number of other sports. We will talk

:12:28. > :12:31.about it again. This is not the catchiest of titles,

:12:32. > :12:35.but an excellent event. This is the Billabong Pipe Masters -

:12:36. > :12:38.the final stop of the tour. That's 11-time champion Kelly Slater

:12:39. > :12:42.in the semi-final there. This next is known as a barrel ride,

:12:43. > :12:45.that's Filipe Toledo doing Which is why he emerges looking

:12:46. > :12:53.very, very pleased indeed. But it was this man,

:12:54. > :12:59.Michel Bourez, who won. It was his best

:13:00. > :13:02.result of the season. Here's what he had to

:13:03. > :13:04.say after the event. I feel like it's probably

:13:05. > :13:08.the second best victory I The first one was in 2008, you know,

:13:09. > :13:13.I had just qualified that But now, I have that

:13:14. > :13:21.trophy in my hand it's Not sure if we've covered

:13:22. > :13:26.ice swimming before. Next month, it's the second

:13:27. > :13:33.world championships. If you're interested,

:13:34. > :13:35.it involves swimming a mile in water Let's find out what that's

:13:36. > :13:40.all about with a man who has this incredible job title,

:13:41. > :13:41.he's the Founder of the International Ice

:13:42. > :13:55.Swimming Association. It hurts, there's no hiding from the

:13:56. > :14:00.for a short while. And then you are for a short while. And then you are

:14:01. > :14:05.feeling great for a long time. The risk return is quite nice,

:14:06. > :14:09.sometimes, yeah. Before you go into the water, I personally go into a

:14:10. > :14:13.sort of different zone. I don't like people talking to me. I need quiet.

:14:14. > :14:17.My metabolism probably slows down and I focus.

:14:18. > :14:22.And then you dive into the water. I like to get almost hot before I go

:14:23. > :14:31.into the water. I almost desire to jump into the icy

:14:32. > :14:32.water. The body goes into a shock. Experience and acclimatisation

:14:33. > :14:41.allows you to handle that shock. You go numb. The ice takes your

:14:42. > :14:45.breath away. The most important thing when you get into the ice is

:14:46. > :14:50.to breathe. Get your breathing right, get your rhythm right.

:14:51. > :14:57.The blood starts shutting down and your brain starts shutting down and

:14:58. > :15:00.your extremities. You need to learn how to continue your stroke while

:15:01. > :15:06.there isn't much oxygen left in New Orleans. -- in your limbs. The

:15:07. > :15:10.approach is very responsible. I would not say go and plunge into ice

:15:11. > :15:17.and swim tomorrow, we have rules, we have experience. We understand a

:15:18. > :15:21.lot. We have changed a lot of thoughts about the whole thing in

:15:22. > :15:25.the last ten years. A lot of things that were thought to be impossible

:15:26. > :15:31.and deadly are now considered to be very possible. Might be possible,

:15:32. > :15:34.but I am not sure I am going to be queueing up to do it, he is not

:15:35. > :15:40.giving it the hard sell. By swimming, easy to join online, to

:15:41. > :15:41.take part in the next World Championships. We must turn to an

:15:42. > :15:45.awful story from Siberia in Russia. We'll have the latest from Siberia

:15:46. > :15:48.where at least 60 people are now known to have died after drinking

:15:49. > :15:50.an alcoholic bath lotion. A multi-millionaire property

:15:51. > :16:00.developer from south Wales has been jailed for a minimum of 25 years,

:16:01. > :16:03.for murdering of his Georgina Symonds, mother

:16:04. > :16:12.to a five-year-old daughter - she was strangled by the man

:16:13. > :16:15.who called himself her sugar daddy. The 25-year-old had met property

:16:16. > :16:17.millionaire Peter Morgan The married 54-year-old had become

:16:18. > :16:26.infatuated with her. But the court heard he killed her

:16:27. > :16:29.in a carefully planned attack out of cold anger on finding out

:16:30. > :16:35.that she planned to blackmail him. In a statement read on her behalf,

:16:36. > :16:38.Georgina Symonds's mother, Deborah, The death of my daughter,

:16:39. > :16:41.Georgina Symonds, has been a devastating tragedy

:16:42. > :16:46.for the whole of our family. Her beautiful daughter

:16:47. > :16:48.has been left without a mum. Georgina has left a hole in our

:16:49. > :16:52.lives that will never be repaired. During their relationship,

:16:53. > :16:54.the father of two had paid Georgina Symonds up to ?10,000

:16:55. > :16:57.a month, taken her on helicopter She moved into a bungalow

:16:58. > :17:02.in the grounds of a ruined mansion that he owned,

:17:03. > :17:05.but she didn't know that he'd installed a listening device

:17:06. > :17:09.disguised as a plug adapter. The multimillionaire overheard

:17:10. > :17:11.a conversation in which she spoke of plans to blackmail him

:17:12. > :17:14.by threatening to send intimate Police visited her bungalow

:17:15. > :17:18.when she was reported missing after failing to pick

:17:19. > :17:20.up her daughter from school. This body-cam footage

:17:21. > :17:22.records Morgan claiming Where did you think

:17:23. > :17:29.she was going at 12 o'clock? But Georgina Symonds

:17:30. > :17:39.was already dead. Peter Morgan had concealed her body

:17:40. > :17:43.in a barn at his family home. This was the moment that

:17:44. > :17:45.Peter Morgan told police The trouble was, once I'd sort

:17:46. > :17:52.of attempted to murder her, I'd be in a hell of a lot of trouble

:17:53. > :17:56.for that, and she could have still gone on and

:17:57. > :18:00.blackmailed me, couldn't she? During his trial, the jury been

:18:01. > :18:02.told that Peter Morgan He had denied murder on the grounds

:18:03. > :18:06.of diminished responsibility, but the judge told him

:18:07. > :18:09.that the plans that he had made and the steps he'd taken to cover up

:18:10. > :18:12.what he'd done showed that he was in control

:18:13. > :18:19.and understood his actions. Peter Morgan showed no emotion

:18:20. > :18:21.as he was sentenced to life in prison with a minimum of 25 years

:18:22. > :18:25.for the murder of Georgina Symonds. Sian Lloyd, BBC News,

:18:26. > :18:40.Newport Crown Court. This is Outside Source live

:18:41. > :18:42.from the BBC newsroom. Police in Germany are searching

:18:43. > :18:46.for a Tunisian man as the main suspect behind the attack

:18:47. > :18:49.on a Christmas market on Monday. Officials say he had been previously

:18:50. > :19:05.monitored by security services. We turn to Siberia and this horrific

:19:06. > :19:07.story of people dying after Over 60 people have

:19:08. > :19:10.lost their lives, 40 The essence was drunk

:19:11. > :19:13.as an alternative to alcoholic drinks -

:19:14. > :19:23.but it contains methanol. And that is what's

:19:24. > :19:24.killed these people. This is the Kremlin's website -

:19:25. > :19:32.and here the President has put a list of instructions on state

:19:33. > :19:35.regulation of production and sale But this is a long-term problem

:19:36. > :19:42.that's not easily solved. What ever the president does this

:19:43. > :19:46.week. Last month the Deputy Prime Minister

:19:47. > :19:57.said: Given that alcohol

:19:58. > :20:02.substitutes are that popular, I've been talking to the BBC's

:20:03. > :20:05.Russian's Olga Ivshina about why this particular liquid

:20:06. > :20:14.has proved so deadly. It depends on guys, where they got

:20:15. > :20:19.this liquid from, how they used to put it into bottles and how they

:20:20. > :20:25.used to sell it. Those cases where lethal from time to time. It's quite

:20:26. > :20:30.common that some people die from that. It's no surprise for the

:20:31. > :20:34.Russians. But this time, just the number of deaths is horrific. How

:20:35. > :20:37.does the trade work if their Russian would like to buy an alternative to

:20:38. > :20:43.more traditional alcoholic drinks? Where do they go? It depends. Most

:20:44. > :20:49.commonly they would go to a pharmacy shop because those liquids, some of

:20:50. > :20:51.those liquids, are considered to be oceans, pharmacies.

:20:52. > :21:00.There are also some vending machines where you can buy one. It would cost

:21:01. > :21:03.you about 50p, to get half a litre, basically. Do pharmacies have to

:21:04. > :21:08.take responsibility for how they are selling these products? Would you

:21:09. > :21:11.get warnings from the pharmacist or warnings on the bottle, only to be

:21:12. > :21:16.used in the bath? There are warnings on the bottles but again, everyone

:21:17. > :21:21.who buys it basically knows they buy it for drinking. People who don't

:21:22. > :21:25.buy those things for baths because, commonly, you don't use it. The main

:21:26. > :21:29.purpose of those things, why they exist, is for the categories of

:21:30. > :21:38.heavy drinkers to get another shot. A strange and terrible story. Thank

:21:39. > :21:40.you to Olver. If you speak Russian, you can get news from BBC Russia

:21:41. > :21:42..com. A man living near New Delhi Airport

:21:43. > :21:45.says his home is covered in human waste that's

:21:46. > :21:56.being dropped by planes. It is something that can be called a

:21:57. > :21:57.blue ice incident. It has led the regulator to respond.

:21:58. > :22:00.It's led to airlines in India facing fines if they release waste

:22:01. > :22:07.The claim is that planes are regularly discharging their toilets

:22:08. > :22:13.A retired Indian army officer claims his

:22:14. > :22:15.balcony, very near where I'm standing now, is

:22:16. > :22:19.regularly splattered with human excrement.

:22:20. > :22:25.Now, he cannot prove that this is from planes, but

:22:26. > :22:27.his complaint was taken up by the national green tribunal,

:22:28. > :22:30.And it has ordered that India's aviation

:22:31. > :22:35.regulator makes sure the airlines do not dump human waste in this way.

:22:36. > :22:43.There will be spot checks on plane toilets, if the

:22:44. > :22:44.special tanks used to store human waste

:22:45. > :22:45.are suspiciously empty, the

:22:46. > :22:48.airline could face a fine of up to 50,000 rupees,

:22:49. > :22:56.A senior Indian pilot told the BBC today that planes do sometimes

:22:57. > :22:59.have to discharge waste from their toilets.

:23:00. > :23:05.He said this is a very rare emergency, a bit like when they

:23:06. > :23:07.discharge fuel to reduce the weight of the plane.

:23:08. > :23:09.There is, however, another way in which human waste can

:23:10. > :23:14.What happens is this, there are overflow

:23:15. > :23:19.pipes from these tanks, waste can build up around that overflow pipe.

:23:20. > :23:24.Because planes fly at such a high altitude, it's very

:23:25. > :23:27.cold, they can build up into a big block of ice.

:23:28. > :23:29.This can fall from the plane and can, very occasionally,

:23:30. > :23:32.So whether the measures introduced today will do

:23:33. > :23:34.anything to reduce the risk of being dumped

:23:35. > :23:37.anything to reduce the risk of being dumped on in this way

:23:38. > :24:02.Adam Sala has told us the BBC, he was speaking to his mother on the

:24:03. > :24:07.phone in Arabic and he was told to get off. We spoke a different

:24:08. > :24:12.language on the plane and now we getting kicked out. That's insane.

:24:13. > :24:18.We're getting kicked out because we spoke a different language. This is

:24:19. > :24:22.2016. 2016. Look, Delta airlines are kicking us out because we spoke

:24:23. > :24:27.different language. Because we spoke a different language. It's been

:24:28. > :24:44.watched hundreds of thousands of times.

:24:45. > :24:51.One thing to quickly mention. Chris is watching in Manchester.

:24:52. > :24:57.He wants more information about what is happening in Agger Congo. I'm out

:24:58. > :25:08.of time that there is a full report on the BBC news app. -- in DR Congo.

:25:09. > :25:13.The weather in the run-up to Christmas and the weather after

:25:14. > :25:16.Christmas is going to be like Jekyll and Hyde. For the next few days,

:25:17. > :25:17.some really bad