:00:07. > :00:13.Hello I'm Ros Atkins. Welcome to Outside source. The first stop is
:00:14. > :00:16.Washington. The US Senate is grilling Jeff sessions, the man
:00:17. > :00:20.Donald Trump wants to be the next US Attorney-General. This is the live
:00:21. > :00:22.feed from the Senate. We are six-and-a-half hours into the
:00:23. > :00:28.session. We've been listening to all of. It we'll tell you the most
:00:29. > :00:33.significant moments. In Tehran, hundreds of thousands of
:00:34. > :00:39.mourners paid their respect to the former Iranian president Akbar
:00:40. > :00:43.Hashemi Rafsanjani. We will play this report from Ivory Coast of
:00:44. > :00:51.chimps showing a huge degree of intelligence when it comes to
:00:52. > :00:54.finding water. Volkswagen is saying it has a concrete draft for a
:00:55. > :00:58.multibillion dollar settlement with the US government over the emissions
:00:59. > :01:15.cheating scandal. We're live in New York with details on that.
:01:16. > :01:26.This is senator Jeff sessions. Donald Trump would like him to be US
:01:27. > :01:30.Attorney-General. This is in the middle of his confirmation hearing.
:01:31. > :01:34.It's been going on for hours and hours, six-and-a-half to be precise.
:01:35. > :01:38.It has covered an extraordinary range of issues. We'll work through
:01:39. > :01:45.some of the most important ones in the next few minutes. There have
:01:46. > :01:50.been protests too. The hearing has been inrupted
:01:51. > :01:53.several times. That may be because Mr Sessions is seen as one of the
:01:54. > :01:56.most conservative members of the Senate. Some Americans don't like
:01:57. > :02:00.the idea of him being their Attorney-General. He's been
:02:01. > :02:05.questioned on a huge number of positions he holds on a variety of
:02:06. > :02:11.issues. Let's work through some of those now. The BBC's Anthony Zirka
:02:12. > :02:14.is in Washington. First of all, we've heard this extraordinary
:02:15. > :02:20.situation of Mr Sessions being quizzed on whether he's a racist or
:02:21. > :02:25.not. Right, absolutely. The racism issue has been hanging over
:02:26. > :02:30.Sessions' head since he was nominated. His nomination back in
:02:31. > :02:35.1986 to be a federal judge was derailed because he made racially
:02:36. > :02:40.insensitive comments and jokes and so now people are looking at this as
:02:41. > :02:44.perhaps an opportunity to rehash those racism issues. Actually that
:02:45. > :02:49.was brought out fairly early on in his opening statements. He condemned
:02:50. > :02:55.the KKK said he wasn't a racist, tried to tout his record on civil
:02:56. > :03:04.rights, on prosecuting Ku Klux Klan member when he was a local state
:03:05. > :03:07.attorney and he had could quay with -- kcolloquay about how it was
:03:08. > :03:11.difficult to dole with the issues of racism and he may not have responded
:03:12. > :03:14.in the best way earlier in his career, but he's learned from his
:03:15. > :03:18.mistakes. They're trying to diffuse this. They knew this would be a key
:03:19. > :03:21.angle of criticism going forward. We've pulled out various clips from
:03:22. > :03:25.the hearing. We'll play them and get you to respond to them. This is
:03:26. > :03:32.senator Sessions being asked about Donald Trump's idea a temporary ban
:03:33. > :03:38.on Muslims entering the US. I have no belief and do not support the
:03:39. > :03:42.idea that Muslims as a religious group should be denied admission to
:03:43. > :03:45.the United States. We have great Muslim citizens who've contributed
:03:46. > :03:52.in so many different ways and America, as I said in my remarks at
:03:53. > :03:55.the occasion that we discussed in committee, are great believers in
:03:56. > :03:59.religious freedom and the right of people to exercise their religious
:04:00. > :04:04.beliefs. That's not what Donald Trump was saying on the campaign
:04:05. > :04:08.trail. No, that's not what he was saying in December of 2015, at
:04:09. > :04:14.least. Donald Trump has modulated his position as Jeff sessions noted,
:04:15. > :04:19.to not an all-out Muslim ban, but intense scrutiny of people coming
:04:20. > :04:23.over from countries that have a history of terrorism relations,
:04:24. > :04:28.terrorism activity. Though it was interesting that Jeff sessions did
:04:29. > :04:36.say that immigration officials can look at a person's religion to see
:04:37. > :04:40.if it's conducive to public safety. There's a little bit of wriggle room
:04:41. > :04:48.even in the comments we heard today. Let's talk about abortion. It's t
:04:49. > :04:53.was inevitable it came up. Mr Sessions described a landmark
:04:54. > :04:59.Supreme Court ruling as colossally erroneous. He was asked if that was
:05:00. > :05:04.still his view? . It is. I believe it violated the constitution and
:05:05. > :05:08.really attempted to set policy and not follow law. It is the law of the
:05:09. > :05:12.land. It has been so established and settled for quite a long time. It
:05:13. > :05:19.deserves respect and I would respect it and follow it. As such, should we
:05:20. > :05:22.expect Mr Trump to attempt a fundamental shift in America's
:05:23. > :05:28.position on abortion? I don't think so. I don't think Donald Trump,
:05:29. > :05:32.well, he's said different things during the campaign. He said women
:05:33. > :05:36.could be prosecuted for having abortions if it were illegal. Other
:05:37. > :05:41.times he backed away from that. I don't think we'll see a fundamental
:05:42. > :05:44.shift. From Jeff Sessions and other people Donald Trump is appointed,
:05:45. > :05:48.we'll see attempts to chip away at the edges of abortion rights to
:05:49. > :05:54.limit the amount of time a woman can have an abortion from say 24 weeks
:05:55. > :05:56.of pregnancy down to 20 weeks of pregnancy, perhaps limiting
:05:57. > :06:00.different hospitals can perform abortions, what clinics, the
:06:01. > :06:05.requirements on clinics to be able to have abortions. There have been
:06:06. > :06:09.Supreme Court decisions in the past that have tried uphold the abortion
:06:10. > :06:12.rights. Donald Trump if he poise a Supreme Court justice who is as
:06:13. > :06:17.strongly against abortion rights, we could see those policies change as
:06:18. > :06:22.well. The next clip I've got and those of you just joining us, we're
:06:23. > :06:26.running through some of the most significant moments as senator
:06:27. > :06:30.Sessions goes through a hearing ahead of his being appointed as
:06:31. > :06:35.Attorney-General. He was asked about an incident where Mr Trump was
:06:36. > :06:40.caught on tape boasting about grabbing women by the genitals. Mr
:06:41. > :06:45.Sessions said he wouldn't characterise that as sexual assault,
:06:46. > :06:48.previously. The confusion about the question was hypothetical. And it
:06:49. > :07:03.related to what was said on the tape. I did not remember at the time
:07:04. > :07:06.whether this was suggested to be an unaccepted, unwanted, it would
:07:07. > :07:13.certainly meet the definition. That's what the tapes said, then
:07:14. > :07:16.that would be - My question is grabbing a woman by a genitals
:07:17. > :07:22.without consent, is that sexual assault? Yes. Thank you. A range of
:07:23. > :07:26.difficult questions. Nonetheless, you wouldn't bet against Mr Sessions
:07:27. > :07:31.becoming the Attorney-General, would you? No, I think it would be hard to
:07:32. > :07:40.bet against that, because everything that happened today, it looks like
:07:41. > :07:44.Sessions' raurt support is -- Republican Party support is strong.
:07:45. > :07:51.It takes just 50 votes to confirm him. One Democrat, of West Virginia,
:07:52. > :07:56.has come out in support. It would have to be a pretty sizeable swing
:07:57. > :07:59.erosion of Republican support for him not to be confirmed. There is no
:08:00. > :08:06.indication of that happening any time today. Thank you very much. No
:08:07. > :08:09.doubt we'll talk tomorrow. That's one major story we've been
:08:10. > :08:14.covering in the news room. Let's turn to another. Let me show you
:08:15. > :08:23.some of the pictures coming in of the funeral of Iran's former
:08:24. > :08:25.president. First of all, this is the country's Supreme Leader leading
:08:26. > :08:31.funeral prayers at Tehran University. You can see Iran's
:08:32. > :08:37.current president next to him. The coffin was carried out of the
:08:38. > :08:40.university campus with with his famous white cleric's turban on top.
:08:41. > :08:44.I'm sure you'll recognise that. Then these were the extraordinary scenes
:08:45. > :08:47.outside, hundreds and hundreds of thousands, some people estimated up
:08:48. > :08:54.to two million people, came out to pay their respects. His body was
:08:55. > :08:59.buried next to the founder of the Islamic Republic. There was only one
:09:00. > :09:06.person to speak to about this, the BBC's Lyse Doucet.
:09:07. > :09:19.I attended the funeral, the last major funeral in Iran, in ayatollah
:09:20. > :09:23.Khamenhi in 1989. This is the most significant death since then. It's
:09:24. > :09:26.been widely discussioned as a possible political turning point in
:09:27. > :09:31.Iran. I was going to ask you about that. It's a day of mourning, is it
:09:32. > :09:36.also a day of politics? Very much so. There's a lot of reporting about
:09:37. > :09:39.the fact that state television carrying extraordinary images live,
:09:40. > :09:44.some 2. 5 million people are said to have turned out from right across
:09:45. > :09:48.the political spectrum. Yet mixed in with the lamentation, opposition
:09:49. > :09:54.slogans went up into the crowds and the state television tried to reduce
:09:55. > :09:58.the sounds, raise the sound of the chanting to somehow try to hide the
:09:59. > :10:02.fact that some of the opposition groups that were there were trying
:10:03. > :10:08.to dominate the sound from the crowds. Everyone found their own
:10:09. > :10:13.moment in the crowds today. Interesting reading the obituaries
:10:14. > :10:19.in the western press. A lot have warmed to him in recent years. He's
:10:20. > :10:24.a unique character who played a awe neeck role in Iran. You hear the
:10:25. > :10:27.bitterness being expressed by some people who remember him in the early
:10:28. > :10:31.years of the revolution. He's the man who is identified with the
:10:32. > :10:35.repressive rule, responsible, they say, for the deaths of many
:10:36. > :10:40.dissidents, deaths never resolved. In later years, particularly the
:10:41. > :10:45.younger generation and the middle classes warmed to him. They saw him
:10:46. > :10:48.as a man who had both the credentials and the cloud and the
:10:49. > :10:52.courage to speak out. He could speak truth to power and who is powerful
:10:53. > :11:03.in the Islamic Republic? The Supreme Leader. Interests how he said we had
:11:04. > :11:07.our differences, but they were the last two big pillars of the
:11:08. > :11:10.revolution. I must take the opportunity to mesh together our two
:11:11. > :11:14.lead stories. Huge political change in Washington. Political moments of
:11:15. > :11:18.great significance in Tehran. How do you foresee those two cities, those
:11:19. > :11:22.two governments operating alongside each other? It's interesting because
:11:23. > :11:25.now everyone is looking at the legacy of Barack Obama. There are
:11:26. > :11:30.many things which he did not do. One of the things he did do was this
:11:31. > :11:34.landmark nuclear deal. In Iran there is real unease about what's going to
:11:35. > :11:41.happen to the deal now with Donald Trump coming to power. And the fact
:11:42. > :11:48.that the reformists have lost their strong voice in that Rafsanjani.
:11:49. > :11:52.They are worried they won't be able to manoeuvre in a very pole rised --
:11:53. > :11:57.polarised system in the way they used. To they've lost one of their
:11:58. > :12:02.weapons. Thanks very much. Next, the centre of the earth. We
:12:03. > :12:04.know you find iron and Nichol there. Now Japanese scientists think they
:12:05. > :12:09.know of a third element. This is an exciting science story. If you don't
:12:10. > :12:13.believe me, here's this report. The centre of the earth, this
:12:14. > :12:18.mysterious place. We know it's a hard ball about 1200 kilometres
:12:19. > :12:22.across. We know it's mainly made of iron, about 85% by weight and
:12:23. > :12:26.Nichol, about so % by weight, that leaves 5%. For decades scientists
:12:27. > :12:31.have been argue about what it might be. Now they've done a really neat
:12:32. > :12:34.experiment. There are two ways to study the centre. See what happens
:12:35. > :12:38.to seismic waves as they pass through the earths. The other way is
:12:39. > :12:42.try and recreate the conditions of the centre of the earth in the lab.
:12:43. > :12:46.That's what this team in Japan have done. They've subjected different
:12:47. > :12:50.elements to incredibly high temperatures and high pressure. They
:12:51. > :12:57.say the missing element is silicone. It's about 5%. Can they be sure? No.
:12:58. > :13:01.But it looks quite good. Some other scientists a few years ago suggested
:13:02. > :13:06.oxygen. This suggests more strongly it's silicone. Why silicone? Why is
:13:07. > :13:09.this important, if you're a chemist you like silicone, so it's cool. But
:13:10. > :13:14.it tells you about the formation of the earth, what was going on at that
:13:15. > :13:19.time. You don't need to justify finding out about the centre of the
:13:20. > :13:23.earth, it's interesting. How we learn about it, how does it inform
:13:24. > :13:28.how we behave? It tells us more about what happened when we started
:13:29. > :13:34.out. The solar system formed 4. 6 billion years ago. The earth then
:13:35. > :13:37.formed. Rocks coming together. For a while molten rock, liquid moving
:13:38. > :13:42.around. Gradually it cooled down and out of this hard crust on the
:13:43. > :13:45.outside, you got this centre. By working out what's in there can tell
:13:46. > :13:48.you much more about these processes. I think the best thing about this is
:13:49. > :13:56.actually what the centre would look like. Because if it is alloys of
:13:57. > :13:59.nickel and iron and silicone, it would be cystals, spectacular, that
:14:00. > :14:03.we could never see but good to know they're probably there.
:14:04. > :14:06.Rebecca always enthused but particularly so today. For more
:14:07. > :14:10.background on that story, find it from her and her colleagues online
:14:11. > :14:14.on the BBC News app. In a few minutes, another remarkable
:14:15. > :14:19.science story, something different, showing us footage from Ivory Coast
:14:20. > :14:24.of chimpanzees making tools out of wood to access water. Play that in a
:14:25. > :14:33.few motorbike minutes. -- few minutes.
:14:34. > :14:39.Jeremy Corbyn has said he isn't wedded to the idea of keeping
:14:40. > :14:41.freedom of movement. He was addressing supporters in
:14:42. > :14:48.Peterborough. The Labour leader pulled back from recommended a pay
:14:49. > :14:55.cap on top earners. In the 1920s, JP Morgan, the Wall
:14:56. > :14:59.Street banker, yes, JP Morgan, the Wall Street banker limited salaries
:15:00. > :15:08.to 20 times that of junior employees. Another advocate of pay
:15:09. > :15:11.ratios was David Cameron. His government proposed a 20-1 pay ratio
:15:12. > :15:16.to limit sky high pay in the public sector. Now all salaries higher than
:15:17. > :15:22.?150,000 must be signed off by the Cabinet Office. We'll go further,
:15:23. > :15:27.and extend that to any company that is awarded a Government contract.
:15:28. > :15:42.This is not about limiting aspiration or penalising success.
:15:43. > :15:49.This is outsite source. The lead story is from Washington.
:15:50. > :15:54.Jeff Sessions, the man picked to be the next US attorney-general,
:15:55. > :15:59.Is six hours into his Senate confirmation hearing. First to
:16:00. > :16:01.Afghanistan. BBC Pashto reports
:16:02. > :16:03.on a bombing in Kabul. No hope of the Gambian political
:16:04. > :16:10.stalemate getting sorted out soon. The Supreme Court says it won't have
:16:11. > :16:14.enough judges until May to consider a petition from the President
:16:15. > :16:18.detailing why his defeat French police are investigating
:16:19. > :16:24.whether Kim Kardashian's chauffeur was involved in her being held
:16:25. > :16:27.at gunpoint and robber Millions of dollars worth
:16:28. > :16:32.of jewellery was stolen. The are looking into the theory
:16:33. > :16:35.that the chauffeur may have For the first time ever,
:16:36. > :16:45.researchers have filmed chimpanzees making and using tools to get access
:16:46. > :16:48.to collect water. It's in this report
:16:49. > :16:52.from Victoria Gill. A mother and baby in
:16:53. > :16:59.Ivory Coast's Comoe National Park It's the dry season,
:17:00. > :17:04.so to reach a water supply hidden deep within these tree holes,
:17:05. > :17:08.they are making and using tools. It's just another insight
:17:09. > :17:10.into the remarkable behaviour If you think they've got 90-95%
:17:11. > :17:16.the same DNA as humans, We've seen it, working at Chester
:17:17. > :17:23.zoo with these animals, The different cultures
:17:24. > :17:29.of chimpanzees have So it's certainly not new to find
:17:30. > :17:33.chimpanzees using tools. The animals are already known to use
:17:34. > :17:36.sticks to fish for termites and to dip into beehives for honey,
:17:37. > :17:40.but the researchers were particularly impressed by how well
:17:41. > :17:44.crafted these drinking tools were. Chimps selected and stripped long
:17:45. > :17:48.thin sticks and chewed the ends And for captive breeding
:17:49. > :17:54.programmes like this one, zoos have to understand these
:17:55. > :17:57.natural behaviours to keep the animals as mentally
:17:58. > :18:01.stimulated as possible. And then we give them an area
:18:02. > :18:07.where they keep honey, And they have to use their sticks,
:18:08. > :18:13.make them into a certain way so they can put the stick
:18:14. > :18:16.in the hole and get the food out. It's all gone very quiet
:18:17. > :18:20.here at Chester Zoo because it's feeding time for
:18:21. > :18:23.the chimpanzees, and these are actually Western chimpanzees,
:18:24. > :18:26.the same subspecies that was looked Nimble fingered, very clever,
:18:27. > :18:30.toolmaking and tool-using, but sadly, critically
:18:31. > :18:35.endangered primates. In the wild, the population of these
:18:36. > :18:38.great apes continues to decline, largely because of poaching
:18:39. > :18:41.and the destruction Findings like this show just how
:18:42. > :18:46.much more we have to learn Some news on the VW
:18:47. > :18:58.emmissions scandal. Volkswagen has agreed
:18:59. > :19:11.a draft settlement with US Let's bring in our correspondent in
:19:12. > :19:17.New York. A few questions here. There's been some preliminary deals,
:19:18. > :19:20.so what's different about this one? Well, this one resolves yet another
:19:21. > :19:25.of the investigations and it's a key one, but I think the most striking
:19:26. > :19:31.thing about it is that Volkswagen is expected to plead guilty to charges
:19:32. > :19:36.that include wire fraud, that it violated the clean air act. It's
:19:37. > :19:41.expected to plead guilty it to customs fraud. This is the result of
:19:42. > :19:44.several investigations into the manipulation of diesel emission
:19:45. > :19:49.tests. They began more than a year ago. The crucial thing for the
:19:50. > :19:53.company is that as much as possible, they're trying to resolve this
:19:54. > :19:58.criminal investigation, so they can move past the scandal that really
:19:59. > :20:03.has cast a shadow. Remember right now, it's the Detroit autoshow. It
:20:04. > :20:06.should be a golden moment to show off its wares and instead it's
:20:07. > :20:12.talking about this. This is a draft deal. What needs to happen for it to
:20:13. > :20:16.become a reel deal? -- real deal? It has to be approved by both sides.
:20:17. > :20:19.We're expecting Volkswagen's board to meet possibly and approve it
:20:20. > :20:28.possibly as early as today, maybe tomorrow. That's the process. The
:20:29. > :20:32.key thing is if you compare this potential deal to recent ones
:20:33. > :20:36.involving General Motors and Toyota, General Motors and Toyota in cases
:20:37. > :20:40.of safety defects, neither of them had to plead guilty. They did pay
:20:41. > :20:44.large fines. But they didn't plead guilty. That's what makes this
:20:45. > :20:51.significant compared to those past ones. Michelle, thank you. I have a
:20:52. > :20:54.report of yours that I'm going to play everyone watching about
:20:55. > :20:59.President Obama's economic legacy. Have a look.
:21:00. > :21:05.Wall Street is left reeling from some of the biggest blows... It's a
:21:06. > :21:08.nightmare for Wall Street... Bankruptcies, bailouts and
:21:09. > :21:13.unemployment rate that peaked at 10% in 2009. When Barack Obama became
:21:14. > :21:18.president he and his team were confronting the total collapse of
:21:19. > :21:22.the financial system. 15 million Americans were out of work, when he
:21:23. > :21:27.delivered his first State of the Union Address. People are out of
:21:28. > :21:36.work, they're hurting. They need our help. That is why jobs must be our
:21:37. > :21:39.number one focus in 2010. Perhaps his biggest achievement - stopping
:21:40. > :21:45.the recession from turning into another Great Depression. It started
:21:46. > :21:51.with the rescue of a symbol of US industrial might, the American car
:21:52. > :21:55.industry. Something this investment banker remembers well. Stephen
:21:56. > :22:01.Ratner led Obama's autoindustry recovery team. It was a testament to
:22:02. > :22:05.President Obama's impartiality that he made a decision that was
:22:06. > :22:10.unpopular, but was clearly in retrospect the right decision. If we
:22:11. > :22:13.had allowed those car companies to continue to liquidate, there would
:22:14. > :22:19.have been a loss of potentially a million jobs, in the short run, at a
:22:20. > :22:25.time in the economy was lose soing many jobs. -- losing so many jobs.
:22:26. > :22:30.An unprecedented amount of money was spent to stimulate the economy.
:22:31. > :22:34.Nearly $4 million made its way here to the Bronx community health
:22:35. > :22:43.centre, saving 15 jobs. Not everyone was a fan of the stimulus plan. We
:22:44. > :22:49.were. We were great fans of it, because it allowed us to really
:22:50. > :22:53.enhance our mission. Under President Obama, a staggering 11 million jobs
:22:54. > :22:57.have been created. While hiring has picked up, many of those positions
:22:58. > :23:02.are temporary or part-time, not the kind of work you can raise a family
:23:03. > :23:05.on. That's why many people I spoke to were gloomy. Do you feel more
:23:06. > :23:13.hopeful than eight years ago or less? It's like so-so. Prices are up
:23:14. > :23:17.and salaries remain the same. President Obama hands over an
:23:18. > :23:22.economy near full employment, following the longest stretch of job
:23:23. > :23:26.growth in history. But many Americans have forgotten what
:23:27. > :23:34.prosperity feels like, a challenge facing the incoming administration.
:23:35. > :23:40.Let's shift from the US to the UK, because this is what's happening to
:23:41. > :23:44.the FTSE 100 indevil -- index. It made history today. It's been going
:23:45. > :23:48.up and up. It closed at a record high for a ninth day in a row,
:23:49. > :23:51.that's the longest streak ever and it's not unrelated to what's been
:23:52. > :23:55.happening to the value of the pound since the UK voted to leave the
:23:56. > :23:59.European Union. That's the moment of Brexit. But the pound has been
:24:00. > :24:03.making its way down since. A weaker pound is boosting the profits of
:24:04. > :24:06.many multinational companies, when they convert foreign earnings into
:24:07. > :24:12.pounds. That does the world of good for their share price. The UK tech
:24:13. > :24:16.sector got good news today. Snap is behind Snapchat. It announced its
:24:17. > :24:21.going to set up its international base in the UK.
:24:22. > :24:25.The point is that a lot of social media companies, like Facebook and
:24:26. > :24:29.Google have run into trouble over setting up tax bases in lower tax
:24:30. > :24:33.jurisdictions in Europe and then diverting profits from other large
:24:34. > :24:38.markets into those jurisdictions in order to minimise their tax bills.
:24:39. > :24:41.So snapping is not doing that. They're setting up in the UK and
:24:42. > :24:44.channelling their profits from the UK first of all, but also from other
:24:45. > :24:47.countries, where they don't have a major base, that includes Australia
:24:48. > :24:52.and Saudi Arabia, and paying tax on them in the UK. Now that tax bill at
:24:53. > :24:55.the moment won't actually be very high because Snapchat's revenues are
:24:56. > :25:02.not that high, at the moment. But it's expanding rapidly. It's taking
:25:03. > :25:06.on more advertising. So there will be more money coming in. That money
:25:07. > :25:11.will be going through the UK. Let's not forget, the UK itself, as a
:25:12. > :25:14.major economy, has a relatively low corporation tax rate, 20% at the
:25:15. > :25:25.moment. It's going to fall to 17% by 2020. By doing this, Snap Inc is
:25:26. > :25:28.avoiding regulatory problems, the UK Government and European Commission
:25:29. > :25:36.clamping down on companies are aggressive tax policies. At the same
:25:37. > :25:43.It's basing itself in the UK where it has -- -- It's basing itself in
:25:44. > :25:46.the UK. We have live feeds coming in from Capitol Hill in Washington.
:25:47. > :25:50.Various confirmation hearings continue ahead of Donald Trump
:25:51. > :25:52.becoming president on the 20th January. Speak to you in a couple of
:25:53. > :25:57.minutes.