:00:09. > :00:13.Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.
:00:14. > :00:20.Seven months after the UK voted to leave Europe,
:00:21. > :00:23.the Prime Minister has laid out her plans for Britain's
:00:24. > :00:32.Not seek to adopt a model already enjoyed by other countries. We do
:00:33. > :00:36.not seek to hold onto bits of membership as we leave. No. The
:00:37. > :00:41.United Kingdom is leaving the European Union. We will look in
:00:42. > :00:47.detail at what Theresa May said and have reaction from across politics
:00:48. > :00:51.and Strasbourg and Brussels as well. Simon Jacks is in Davos where the
:00:52. > :01:01.Chinese leader has made a heartfelt case for globalisation. Our Middle
:01:02. > :01:03.East editor is in Aleppo and we will play you the latest report from
:01:04. > :01:10.Jeremy Bowen on the destruction he has seen there. Vladimir Putin has
:01:11. > :01:14.made his first comments on unverified allegations that Russia
:01:15. > :01:29.has compromising information on Donald Trump.
:01:30. > :01:32.The UK is going to leave the EU's single market.
:01:33. > :01:35.And you can argue that had become politically inevitable.
:01:36. > :01:37.Many people supported Brexit because of concerns about immigration.
:01:38. > :01:45.Theresa May was never likely to ignore that.
:01:46. > :01:47.And the EU's most senior figures have consistently said
:01:48. > :01:50.no membership of the single market without freedom of movement.
:01:51. > :01:55.They were never likely to compromise.
:01:56. > :01:59.For all the talk of soft Brexit it was hard to see what that meant in
:02:00. > :02:01.practical terms. None the less, this speech
:02:02. > :02:03.is a moment a huge significance. Not just for its headline
:02:04. > :02:05.announcement - but other policy details too -
:02:06. > :02:19.and it tone. We do not seek to adopt a model
:02:20. > :02:25.already enjoyed by other countries. We do not seek to hold onto bits of
:02:26. > :02:29.membership as we leave. No. The United Kingdom is leaving the
:02:30. > :02:34.European Union and my job is to get the right deal for Britain as we do.
:02:35. > :02:40.I want to be clear. What I am proposing cannot mean membership of
:02:41. > :02:46.the single market. While controlled immigration can bring great
:02:47. > :02:48.benefits, filling skills shortages, delivering public services, making
:02:49. > :02:53.British businesses the world beaters they often are, when the numbers get
:02:54. > :02:58.too high, public support for the system falters. I can confirm today
:02:59. > :03:02.that the government will put the final deal that is agreed between
:03:03. > :03:08.the UK and the EU to a vote in both Houses of Parliament before it comes
:03:09. > :03:13.into force. I know there are some voices calling for a punitive deal
:03:14. > :03:17.that punishes Britain and discourages other countries from
:03:18. > :03:22.taking the same path. That would be an act of calamitous self harm for
:03:23. > :03:27.the countries of Europe and it would not be the act of a friend. Britain
:03:28. > :03:29.would not, indeed we could not accept such an approach.
:03:30. > :03:35.Let's get some reaction to the speech.
:03:36. > :03:44.Nigel Farage, one of the most vocal campaigners for Brexit.
:03:45. > :04:00.She has said leave the single market then at the same time says she wants
:04:01. > :04:04.to have access to the single market, I'm not quite sure how that's going
:04:05. > :04:08.to go down in Europe. I think we have to have a deal that ensures we
:04:09. > :04:11.have access to the market, we have British jobs dependent on that
:04:12. > :04:16.market, that's what we'll be pushing for. Whether it is specifically this
:04:17. > :04:18.form of single market I don't know. She seems to be wanting to have her
:04:19. > :04:20.cake and eat it. Leader of the Liberal Democrats -
:04:21. > :04:25.who are pro-European: "This is a theft of democracy,
:04:26. > :04:27.a presumption that the 51.9% of people who voted to leave meant
:04:28. > :04:30.the most extreme version Next here's foreign secretary
:04:31. > :04:50.Boris Johnson who supported Brexit. Why should they give us all of those
:04:51. > :04:53.things she suggested? As the Prime Minister said, we believe very
:04:54. > :04:58.strongly that this is in our mutual interest. We are not leaving Europe,
:04:59. > :05:02.we are disentangling ourselves from the treaties of the EU. We can
:05:03. > :05:07.remain powerfully committed to Europe with a new European
:05:08. > :05:10.partnership of the kind she described, whilst also going forward
:05:11. > :05:16.with an identity as global Britain. One person who did not answer
:05:17. > :05:17.questions was John Claude, he refused to take questions on that
:05:18. > :05:26.speech earlier. I spoke to the BBC correspondent Rob
:05:27. > :05:31.Watson for his analysis. Cutting through all that normal talk of soft
:05:32. > :05:35.Brexit, hard Brexit, if you really boil this down and you slip away
:05:36. > :05:39.some of the rhetoric, the warm rhetoric towards Europe, some of the
:05:40. > :05:45.more harsh rhetoric, it comes to this, Theresa May is essentially
:05:46. > :05:49.saying what Britain wants is all the bits it likes about Europe, so
:05:50. > :05:53.things like free trade, co-operation on Security and law enforcement, and
:05:54. > :05:57.it doesn't want the things it doesn't like, such as being part of
:05:58. > :06:01.a supranational political entity like the European Union and having
:06:02. > :06:05.free movement of people. So of course the question it really
:06:06. > :06:10.raises, the really obvious one is, what are the other EU 27 really
:06:11. > :06:15.going to make of this? Are they going to meet Britain halfway, some
:06:16. > :06:17.part along the way? And also, crucially, what on earth are the
:06:18. > :06:22.banks and international businesses based in Britain that make it the
:06:23. > :06:29.fifth richest country in the world, what are they going to make of this
:06:30. > :06:33.departure from the single market? Can you explain whether customs
:06:34. > :06:36.union fits into this? Now we know we are out of the single market,
:06:37. > :06:42.suddenly there's a lot of attention on that? Yes, to put it as simply as
:06:43. > :06:47.possible, if as those who are leading the league campaign say,
:06:48. > :06:51.that Britain is going to have this new local future, trading all over
:06:52. > :06:56.the world, striking new deals in Asia and elsewhere, then it would
:06:57. > :06:59.need a new arrangement with the European Union because currently if
:07:00. > :07:04.you are part of the EU customs union, all of those 28, current 28
:07:05. > :07:08.countries, they all have the same tariffs with the rest of the world
:07:09. > :07:12.and deals tween the EU members of the EU and other countries like
:07:13. > :07:18.India, for example, or the United States, or Canada, that is
:07:19. > :07:22.negotiated as an EU level. So what Theresa May is saying is that
:07:23. > :07:26.Britain, and again, this is part of her overall rhetoric, is that
:07:27. > :07:32.Britain would need something, guess what, uniquely British. Not in the
:07:33. > :07:33.single market, not in the customs union, but maybe something that sort
:07:34. > :07:40.of looks a bit like it. Some reaction from people inside the
:07:41. > :08:01.European Union. Article 50 has to pitch triggered by
:08:02. > :08:04.the UK before formal negotiations can begin.
:08:05. > :08:06.Damian Grammaticas is in Strasbourg where the European Parliament
:08:07. > :08:14.Here's more on the reaction inside the EU.
:08:15. > :08:24.The view here looking at this speed is that the first of all this has
:08:25. > :08:27.given a little bit more clarity, at not very much, from the EU side.
:08:28. > :08:31.What they say is that they understand that this is primarily a
:08:32. > :08:36.political speech that Theresa May has had to give to a UK audience to
:08:37. > :08:42.try to rally people behind the British government's view, plan, if
:08:43. > :08:46.you like, for Brexit. But here, interestingly, the reaction coming
:08:47. > :08:50.from the parliament chief negotiator who would be involved in some of the
:08:51. > :08:55.negotiations, he is said that Theresa May was selling an illusion
:08:56. > :08:59.that the UK could somehow leave the single market, leave the customs
:09:00. > :09:05.union and still be able to enjoy all the benefits. So, privileged access
:09:06. > :09:11.to trade, ability for British companies to have access to the
:09:12. > :09:14.single market barrier free. He said that would of course have to change
:09:15. > :09:20.because you wouldn't get such a good deal outside. Another senior MEP
:09:21. > :09:25.saying that Theresa May had oversold the benefits of what could be
:09:26. > :09:31.achieved in trade deals with distant countries, and she was also
:09:32. > :09:37.overselling the difficulties there would be in achieving a deal with
:09:38. > :09:40.the EU of this sort. I wonder what comments of the Prime Minister when
:09:41. > :09:46.she said we cannot have a punitive deal here is a disincentive to
:09:47. > :09:53.others countries to leave, has that gone down well? In a short word, no.
:09:54. > :09:56.Many people here that we've been speaking to have been saying they
:09:57. > :10:02.felt that the British Prime Minister came across, one said to me as
:10:03. > :10:06.arrogant, another said that this came across as quite hostile and
:10:07. > :10:10.wasn't the way to approach negotiations with 27 other
:10:11. > :10:16.countries. I think there was a general sort of agreement that this
:10:17. > :10:22.was perhaps' before the negotiation. One senior MEP said we understand
:10:23. > :10:26.she has to make these statements but we don't believe them, we don't
:10:27. > :10:30.think they are credible. The view here among the EU 27 is that if the
:10:31. > :10:34.UK were to walk away from negotiations and accept no deal it
:10:35. > :10:42.would be the UK that would be left far worse off. Interestingly as a
:10:43. > :10:44.sort of end points to that, all from what I understand, the man
:10:45. > :10:49.conducting negotiations for the EU whenever they begin, he has said in
:10:50. > :10:56.a private briefing here today to MEPs, he is not seeking to punish
:10:57. > :11:00.the UK. This, primarily, is an idea that is circulating in the UK
:11:01. > :11:04.amongst UK commentators and viewers of the process that the EU might
:11:05. > :11:11.seek to punish the UK. The chief negotiator two days telling MEPs he
:11:12. > :11:13.will not seeking to punish the UK but he will be very clear eyed and
:11:14. > :11:13.pragmatic. One more piece of news out
:11:14. > :11:16.of the European Union this evening. This man - Antonio Tajani -
:11:17. > :11:19.has been elected head He's Italian and is part
:11:20. > :11:22.of the centre-right Donald Tusk and Jean-Claude Juncker
:11:23. > :11:30.belong to the same group, which means they have the three
:11:31. > :11:33.biggest jobs in the EU. The European Parliament can
:11:34. > :11:37.block or amend EU laws, and will have the final say
:11:38. > :11:42.on whether to approve We'll have more on Theresa May's
:11:43. > :11:59.speech in OS business shortly. Plus I'll show you this report
:12:00. > :12:02.about a town in Ohio where Chinese investment seems
:12:03. > :12:11.to be creating jobs. The inquests into the deaths of 30
:12:12. > :12:15.British tourists at a Tunisian beach resort 18 months
:12:16. > :12:18.ago continued today. The court heard from a senior
:12:19. > :12:21.Foreign Office official, who defended advice given
:12:22. > :12:23.to travellers at the time. Our correspondent Richard
:12:24. > :12:38.Galpin has the latest. What we've heard today is that the
:12:39. > :12:41.Foreign Office decided not to increase its travel advisory, ie
:12:42. > :12:46.take it to the highest level, which would be advising British nationals
:12:47. > :12:50.against all travel to Tunisia, despite their having been the
:12:51. > :12:58.horrific attack in Tunisia in the capital in March 2015, in which 22
:12:59. > :13:02.mostly foreign tourists were killed. This came just three months before
:13:03. > :13:07.the attack which is the subject of this inquest. So there has been a
:13:08. > :13:09.lot of focus on that and whether the Foreign Office should indeed have
:13:10. > :13:21.changed its advice or not. This is Outside live
:13:22. > :13:27.from the BBC newsroom. The British prime minister,
:13:28. > :13:31.Theresa May, has ruled out membership of the EU single market
:13:32. > :13:33.when Britain leaves She said staying in would mean
:13:34. > :13:38.accepting the EU's rules without having any say
:13:39. > :13:42.in making them. An air strike by the Nigerian
:13:43. > :13:46.military has accidentally killed at least 50 civilians at a camp
:13:47. > :13:49.for displaced people Aid workers are among
:13:50. > :13:54.the casualties. The pilot apparently
:13:55. > :13:56.thought he was attacking The first ever video footage showing
:13:57. > :14:10.snow leopards and common leopards sharing the same habitat will be
:14:11. > :14:12.discussed at an international There are concerns that common
:14:13. > :14:16.leopards are moving to higher ground And you won't be surprised to hear
:14:17. > :14:23.that these pictures are very popular The huge alligator was caught
:14:24. > :14:30.on camera in Florida by local They were taken at a
:14:31. > :14:33.local nature reserve. The alligator has been
:14:34. > :14:43.nicknamed 'humpback'. The search for the missing Malaysian
:14:44. > :14:49.plane MH370 has been suspended. The plane was flying
:14:50. > :14:54.from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing This area outlined in red
:14:55. > :15:07.is the area teams have been trying to search -
:15:08. > :15:12.now they've stopped. They say there is no new information
:15:13. > :15:19.about where the wreckage might be. This is the Facebook
:15:20. > :15:21.page of Voices370 - it's an association for some
:15:22. > :15:25.of the families. They say that the search
:15:26. > :15:30.ought to expand. "an inescapable duty owed
:15:31. > :15:46.to the flying public". TRANSLATION: There has to be
:15:47. > :15:51.evidence, you need to show us bodies, even if the passengers all
:15:52. > :15:55.died. I really want the plane to be found. I want to know what happened
:15:56. > :15:58.to my mother, I want to know where she is. This decision has been a
:15:59. > :16:07.betrayal of the commitment they made to the families. They have reneged
:16:08. > :16:10.on a commitment they made to the public to pursue the answer is
:16:11. > :16:14.necessary to feel safe one more time when they are flying. The search has
:16:15. > :16:20.been going on for a long time and they haven't come up with nothing.
:16:21. > :16:24.It can't go on forever. I think everyone has really done a great job
:16:25. > :16:29.looking for the plane. The amount of money that must have been spent for
:16:30. > :16:34.the search must have been phenomenal. I respect the government
:16:35. > :16:43.and the Malaysians government, they did a lot of work.
:16:44. > :16:47.Let's look at the reaction to the speech by Theresa May in the
:16:48. > :16:48.business world. As you'd imagine, this was a major
:16:49. > :16:51.topic of discussion at Our business editor Simon Jack
:16:52. > :16:58.explained the reaction there. For months now businesses have been
:16:59. > :17:03.crying out for some clarity to help them plan what happens in the future
:17:04. > :17:09.and they got some today. No ifs, no buts, the UK is leaving the single
:17:10. > :17:12.market, clear enough. Talking to leaders here this is an assumption
:17:13. > :17:15.they'd come to all by themselves, they thought it was inevitable we
:17:16. > :17:20.would have to leave the single market because it would be
:17:21. > :17:24.incompatible with attempts to control migration from Europe into
:17:25. > :17:28.the UK. They feel like the confirmation was helpful but didn't
:17:29. > :17:31.really advanced their sum of knowledge. What really got ears
:17:32. > :17:36.twitching was the tone in the UK Prime Minister took. She said
:17:37. > :17:39.listen, don't mess with us, we are quite prepared to walk away if we
:17:40. > :17:49.don't get the deal we like. We may even retaliate by lowering taxes. To
:17:50. > :17:52.be clear, what walking away means, it means walking away from a trade
:17:53. > :17:56.deal and going towards World Trade Organisation rules, international
:17:57. > :18:01.rules, not preferential ones like the UK has for the EU at the moment.
:18:02. > :18:04.Many businesses, like the car industry and the agriculture
:18:05. > :18:08.industry, are worried the tariffs that would impose would be damaging
:18:09. > :18:14.to trade. A lot of people say this is a negotiating position and
:18:15. > :18:18.everybody hopes the nuclear option will not be triggered. Did we get
:18:19. > :18:24.clarity? We got some. Does everybody think leaving the single market is a
:18:25. > :18:28.good idea? Not everyone. Are we any closer to knowing what a final deal
:18:29. > :18:32.will look like after negotiation with 27 partners? I'm afraid not.
:18:33. > :18:37.The majority of big business is hoped that we would remain in the
:18:38. > :18:40.European Union. That has not happened. So what is the big
:18:41. > :18:45.business dream scenario intends of how this is organised? You are
:18:46. > :18:49.right, a lot of big businesses said this was not ideal but some are
:18:50. > :18:53.saying this is a political reality and it's time to roll up sleeves and
:18:54. > :18:56.get on with it. I hope we can get a favourable deal, it is in mutual
:18:57. > :19:01.interest to trade as freely as possible. In some industries we have
:19:02. > :19:06.a big surplus with the EU, in some we have a big deficit, is there
:19:07. > :19:10.likely to be a trade-off? Winners and losers between different
:19:11. > :19:14.industries? Yes. But I think those businesses are taking a pragmatic
:19:15. > :19:18.view saying, this is going to happen, we better get on with it.
:19:19. > :19:22.I'd like to mention what happened to the pound today. What the Prime
:19:23. > :19:26.Minister did is say, when we thrash out a deal we will give the UK
:19:27. > :19:30.Parliament a vote on whether to accept the deal. Traders in the
:19:31. > :19:33.pound thought that meant there is some last-ditch scenario in which
:19:34. > :19:36.the UK does not leave the EU, because whenever there has been an
:19:37. > :19:41.impediment thrown into the exit the pound has gone up. Other people
:19:42. > :19:46.saying this is just another example of market very badly misreading the
:19:47. > :19:50.political realities that are in front of them. Thank you Simon.
:19:51. > :19:52.Staying at Davos, Something quite remarkable happened today.
:19:53. > :19:55.Not only did the Chinese head of state attend but he made
:19:56. > :20:16.Certainly this is a strange state of affairs.
:20:17. > :20:21.Here's some of what President Xi Jinping said.
:20:22. > :20:28.TRANSLATION: The Chinese tend to say honey melons hang from bitter vines.
:20:29. > :20:34.Sweet dates grow on thistles and thorns. In a philosophical sense,
:20:35. > :20:37.nothing is perfect in the world. It's true that economic
:20:38. > :20:42.globalisation has created new problems. But this is no
:20:43. > :20:46.justification to write of globalisation altogether. Rather we
:20:47. > :20:49.should guide and adapt globalisation, cushion its negative
:20:50. > :20:54.impact and deliver its benefits to all nations. China's leader sounding
:20:55. > :20:56.very poetic. Let's talk to Samira
:20:57. > :21:05.Hussain in New York. Have the roles really reversed
:21:06. > :21:09.between US and China? Makes a good story but in reality is that what
:21:10. > :21:13.has happened? Certainly not the kind of language that you would expect to
:21:14. > :21:16.hear from the president of China, especially when compared to the kind
:21:17. > :21:21.of rhetoric we heard on the campaign trail from the President-elect
:21:22. > :21:23.Donald Trump. And unfortunately for those who believe in globalisation
:21:24. > :21:27.and lots of free trade it was not just rhetoric, those are still the
:21:28. > :21:31.same ideals that the President-elect has been talking about. And even
:21:32. > :21:36.those that are shared by some of the people that are going to make up his
:21:37. > :21:42.administration. Perhaps most pointedly is at Davos, one of the
:21:43. > :21:45.incoming White House advisers to the president has even said that, look,
:21:46. > :21:49.if China engages the United States with some sort of trade war,
:21:50. > :21:54.ultimately it's going to be China that loses out and not the United
:21:55. > :21:58.States, that the United States is in a much more powerful position. You
:21:59. > :22:01.can remember that Donald Trump has said that he wants to get really
:22:02. > :22:06.tough with China with regards to the currency manipulation and of course
:22:07. > :22:09.to some of the unfair trade practices, and has threatened to
:22:10. > :22:15.impose some pretty heavy tariffs against China. To be clear, Donald
:22:16. > :22:19.Trump is not arguing against capitalism, he is arguing against
:22:20. > :22:24.the current form it is taking on the international stage? What he is
:22:25. > :22:28.arguing, really, is unfair trade deals. He says a lot of trade deals
:22:29. > :22:33.have been negotiated that don't work in the favour of the American
:22:34. > :22:35.people, so the big example is the North American Free Trade Agreement
:22:36. > :22:40.which is a free trade agreement that was signed decades ago between
:22:41. > :22:43.Canada, the United States and Mexico. After the United States
:22:44. > :22:48.signed that agreement there was a big loss of manufacturing jobs here
:22:49. > :22:51.in the United States. Part of what the President-elect has really
:22:52. > :22:53.campaigned on was saying that he is going to bring back some of those
:22:54. > :23:00.coal jobs and those manufacturing jobs. And what he wants to do is to
:23:01. > :23:02.open up some of these free trade agreement by the North American Free
:23:03. > :23:07.Trade Agreement and renegotiate for something that is better for the
:23:08. > :23:09.United States. Thank you. We are very interested to see how this will
:23:10. > :23:12.pan out in the next few months. Those comments are aimed in part
:23:13. > :23:15.at Donald Trump who has talked extensively about the failures
:23:16. > :23:19.of Globalisation and free trade. He's been scathing about how
:23:20. > :23:32.they favour China over the US. Here's an interesting angle
:23:33. > :23:34.on the economic relationship This is a report from
:23:35. > :23:37.Laura Trevelyan who's been to a place called Moraine in Ohio
:23:38. > :23:53.to find out about Chinese If Donald Trump's America now. Like
:23:54. > :23:57.so many towns across the nation he won here with a pumice to bring back
:23:58. > :24:00.jobs. Somewhat surprisingly the factory down the road is run by a
:24:01. > :24:07.company with its headquarters in China. It has moved into a plant
:24:08. > :24:12.General Motors closed down making windshields where cars once rolled
:24:13. > :24:15.off the assembly line. On this Ojai factory floor Donald Trump's
:24:16. > :24:21.anti-globalisation campaign rhetoric meets the reality. This Chinese
:24:22. > :24:26.managed company is determined to become the biggest manufacturer of
:24:27. > :24:31.car windshields in the world. Our goal obviously becoming number one.
:24:32. > :24:35.And to be able to achieve our goal, obviously you have to combine all
:24:36. > :24:41.the resources, manpower. So I believe we have to have two feet,
:24:42. > :24:43.one in China, one in US. They are putting their money where their
:24:44. > :24:53.mouth is, investing millions of dollars on the plant. More than 2000
:24:54. > :24:56.jobs have been created locally. Scott used to work for General
:24:57. > :25:02.Motors and he's still grappling with the cultural differences. Got to
:25:03. > :25:06.find some common ground on what our goals are, our goals and our
:25:07. > :25:10.standards. A lot of different things you don't necessarily see here that
:25:11. > :25:15.you would in an established American company. The American dream has
:25:16. > :25:19.taken a hit at the local tavern where there is nostalgia for the GM
:25:20. > :25:25.days when business was brisk. Regulars say thanks to the company
:25:26. > :25:29.things are picking up. My son is working there, building the catwalks
:25:30. > :25:33.and stuff inside the price. Trump supporters around this bar and
:25:34. > :25:37.across the nation hope the next president will bring business back
:25:38. > :25:40.to their communities. They may be surprised that China has now created
:25:41. > :25:48.manufacturing jobs, but a pay cheque is better than none. I'll be back
:25:49. > :25:56.with you in a couple of minutes time. If you have any questions,
:25:57. > :25:57.particularly about our lead story, you can see how e-mail on the
:25:58. > :26:14.screen. Parts of the US planes were affected
:26:15. > :26:15.by an ice storm earlier in the week