17/01/2017

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:00:13. > :00:19.This is Outside Source. Here are some of the main stories.

:00:20. > :00:21.The British Prime Minister, Theresa May, has

:00:22. > :00:22.ruled out membership of the

:00:23. > :00:24.EU single market, when Britain leaves the European Union.

:00:25. > :00:26.She said staying in would mean accepting the

:00:27. > :00:28.EU's rules without having any say in making them.

:00:29. > :00:30.China's president, Xi Jinpig, has defended globalisation

:00:31. > :00:33.and free trade at the World Economic Forum in Davos.

:00:34. > :00:35.It's the first time a Chinese head of state has visited

:00:36. > :00:41.Turkey says this is the man who entered a nightclub in

:00:42. > :00:44.Istanbul on New Year's Eve and shot dead 39 people.

:00:45. > :00:54.We speak to BBC Uzbek about the claims he's from Uzbekistan.

:00:55. > :01:19.There have been some criticisms that we've not given enough detail what

:01:20. > :01:23.have Brexit actually is by Theresa May and her Government. That

:01:24. > :01:25.criticism is going to be lessened by a speech today in which we got

:01:26. > :01:36.plenty of detail. It was billed as the most important

:01:37. > :01:39.speech of her term in office. It was certainly the clearest exposition

:01:40. > :01:42.yet of what Britain wants from Brexit. Not partial membership of

:01:43. > :01:47.the European Union, associate membership of the European Union, or

:01:48. > :01:53.anything that leaves us half in, half out. I want to be clear - what

:01:54. > :01:58.I am proposing cannot mean membership of the single market.

:01:59. > :02:03.But, she said, Britain would push for the freest possible trade with

:02:04. > :02:07.European countries and other nations around the world. For the first

:02:08. > :02:11.time, Mrs May confirmed that the British Parliament would get to vote

:02:12. > :02:15.on the final deal at the end of the negotiations. Sitting in the

:02:16. > :02:19.audience were some of the ambassadors to the UK. Mrs May

:02:20. > :02:22.emphasised she didn't what to undermine the EU, but she also

:02:23. > :02:27.warned against those who wanted to see the UK punished for voting to

:02:28. > :02:32.leave. While I am sure a positive agreement can be reached, I am

:02:33. > :02:36.equally clear that no deal for Britain is better than a bad deal

:02:37. > :02:40.for Britain. The Opposition Labour Party said Mrs May wanted to leave

:02:41. > :02:45.the single market, yet still have access to it. That, they said, was

:02:46. > :02:49.like having your cake and eating it. They warned against her negotiating

:02:50. > :02:53.position. Throughout the speech, there seemed to be implied threat

:02:54. > :02:58.that somewhere along the line, if all her optimism of a deal with the

:02:59. > :03:02.European Union didn't work, we would move into a low-tax, corporate

:03:03. > :03:07.taxation bargain basement economy on the off shores of Europe. That

:03:08. > :03:12.implication of a warning was picked up by the European Parliament's

:03:13. > :03:18.chief negotiator on Brexit. I don't think we're going to make a lot of

:03:19. > :03:26.progress if this has to happen under threat, because I, so saying, OK, if

:03:27. > :03:29.our European counterparts don't accept it, we gonna make from

:03:30. > :03:35.Britain a sort of free zone or tax haven. I don't think that is very

:03:36. > :03:38.helpful. It creates also an illusion, the illusion that you can

:03:39. > :03:43.go out of the single market, that you can go out of the customs union

:03:44. > :03:49.and that you can cherry-pick, that you can have still a number of

:03:50. > :03:55.advantages and yeah, I think that is, will not happen. The German

:03:56. > :03:58.Foreign Minister said at least the British position was now much

:03:59. > :04:02.clearer, a sentiment echoed in the Irish Parliament. I welcome the

:04:03. > :04:08.statement today in that it brings clarity in a number of areas. This

:04:09. > :04:13.is the start of the process now. Europe is now going to have to

:04:14. > :04:18.respond to the statement made by the Prime Minister today. That response

:04:19. > :04:25.is only just beginning. The tough negotiations will take many years.

:04:26. > :04:32.Let me bring you breaking news in the US. This is a significant story,

:04:33. > :04:36.a decision made by President Obama, who according to AP, but this is

:04:37. > :04:41.being extensively covered, President Obama has commuted the sentence of

:04:42. > :04:45.Chelsea Manning, who leaked army dock upts and is serving 35 years.

:04:46. > :04:50.I'm certain you'll know who Chelsea Manning is. She was responsible. She

:04:51. > :04:56.served as a soldier in Iraq, formerly known as Bradley manning.

:04:57. > :04:59.In 2010, a huge cache of documents was published by Wikileaks and she

:05:00. > :05:05.was primarily responsible for that leak. She was given a sentence of 35

:05:06. > :05:10.years. By far the longest sentence given to someone in the US for a

:05:11. > :05:15.crime related to leaking. But we're now understanding that she'll be

:05:16. > :05:18.released in May. So just in a few months' time. There had been

:05:19. > :05:23.speculation about whether President Obama might do this. Some

:05:24. > :05:27.commentators thought that this was Chelsea Manning's last Charles

:05:28. > :05:31.Kennedy to get out of praise -- chance to get out of prison for a

:05:32. > :05:35.long time. It's impossible to know the thinking of current

:05:36. > :05:40.president-elect, but we know President Obama has decided to

:05:41. > :05:45.commute a very long sentence. We understand Chelsea Manning will be

:05:46. > :05:47.free come May. We speak to our colleagues in Washington being in a

:05:48. > :05:50.few -- colleagues in Washington being in a

:05:51. > :05:54.few DC in a few minutes. The Chicago cubs have

:05:55. > :05:57.visited the White House, just as President Obama

:05:58. > :05:59.said they would. A few months ago, the Cubs

:06:00. > :06:01.won their first World They're also the last

:06:02. > :06:08.sporting team to visit President Obama

:06:09. > :06:19.while he is in office. They said this day would never come.

:06:20. > :06:31.LAUGHTER . Here is something none of my

:06:32. > :06:39.predecessors ever got a chance to say, welcome to the White House the

:06:40. > :06:45.World Series champion Chicago Cubs. APPLAUSE

:06:46. > :06:50.now interesting insight into the system of the UK's amazing run of

:06:51. > :06:53.success at the Olympics. Seven sports have been told they're not

:06:54. > :07:00.going to be getting any funding ahead of the Rio Games in 2020. All

:07:01. > :07:07.seven are now appealing. They are: In no particular order, badminton,

:07:08. > :07:11.fencing, weightlifting, also table tennis, plus archery and goalball

:07:12. > :07:17.and wheelchair rugby. Let's speak to Olly foster live in the BBC sports

:07:18. > :07:23.centre. What did they do wrong? Well, UK Sport, who dish out

:07:24. > :07:27.something like a third of a billion pounds every four years to all these

:07:28. > :07:31.Olympic sports, it's a brutal business there. What they've done

:07:32. > :07:35.wrong is that they cannot guarantee more than one medal at the Tokyo

:07:36. > :07:41.Olympics in 2020 or Paralympics. This from UK Sport, they say, "We

:07:42. > :07:45.have to prioritise to protect and enhance the medal potential in the

:07:46. > :07:49.system. If we underinvest, we will underperform at the Games. The rest

:07:50. > :08:00.of the world will catch us up and medal success will be put at risk."

:08:01. > :08:03.The argument for those seven sports, para power lifting only has a small

:08:04. > :08:08.amount and are appealing as well for more. If they don't get the funding

:08:09. > :08:12.that they require, for seven sports no funding at all, it's their sports

:08:13. > :08:17.that will be put at risk. Table tennis say this will be a tipping

:08:18. > :08:19.point. You have to feel for badminton because they exceeded

:08:20. > :08:24.their expectations in Rio. They got a bronze medal for the men's

:08:25. > :08:28.doubles. They got no funding whatsoever. Table tennis, they

:08:29. > :08:32.wanted some funding. They did very well. They've doubled their ranking

:08:33. > :08:38.in the world over the last four years. But again, UK Sport are

:08:39. > :08:42.really prioritising where the medals will come. There's no coincidence

:08:43. > :08:48.that since all these billions of lottery funding was poured into UK

:08:49. > :08:52.Sport, it's the envy of every other world governing body that the UK

:08:53. > :08:56.teams, the British teams have gone right to near the top of the medals

:08:57. > :09:00.table. They'll all have an hour each, these governing bodies in the

:09:01. > :09:03.next fortnight to put their case to UK Sport and perhaps save their

:09:04. > :09:07.sport. Let's talk about that again after their appeals have been heard.

:09:08. > :09:10.Thank you very much. Next, to a sport that would love to

:09:11. > :09:15.have the problem of whether it gets funding ahead of the Rio Olympics or

:09:16. > :09:18.not. Squash, it's not an Olympic sport. One of its big

:09:19. > :09:22.pro-championships, the tournament of champions is taking place in New

:09:23. > :09:25.York. It's got a great venue in Grand Central station with the court

:09:26. > :09:28.in the middle of it. Each day this week we're playing the best rally of

:09:29. > :09:46.the day. Here is the latest rally that I picked out for you.

:09:47. > :09:57.COMMENTATOR: That's well done. She's absolutely gone for that.

:09:58. > :10:02.That's America's Amanda Sobie. She lost against the UK's Sarah-Jane

:10:03. > :10:05.Perry. They are now at the quarter finals in New York. Another rally

:10:06. > :10:09.for you tomorrow from that tournament. In a few minutes I play

:10:10. > :10:13.Jon Kay's latest report. He's weaving his way across the US ahead

:10:14. > :10:16.of Donald Trump's inauguration on Friday. He's been to President

:10:17. > :10:30.Obama's favourite diner. Now the UK voted to leave the

:10:31. > :10:35.European Union by 52% to 48. The Leave camp won the majority of votes

:10:36. > :10:39.in England and Wales. While every council in Scotland saw Remain

:10:40. > :10:44.majority. So is Theresa May's vision of Britain's future what voters had

:10:45. > :10:53.in mind when they went to the polls for the referendum? Our Midlands

:10:54. > :10:57.correspondent has more. It's the 50-50 city, where half the

:10:58. > :11:02.population voted to leave the EU and the other half voted to remain.

:11:03. > :11:06.Today in her speech, the Prime Minister said people who had voted

:11:07. > :11:12.for Brexit had done so with their eyes open. Out. Out of course,

:11:13. > :11:15.absolutely. Country seems like it's slipping, slipping. We lost

:11:16. > :11:19.everything, didn't we. Everything to the European. Everything is going

:11:20. > :11:24.up. We seem to be slipping away. She spells out her vision for Britain

:11:25. > :11:29.after it leaves the EU. But not everybody's clear about what she

:11:30. > :11:34.means. Unless it's laid out in Lehman's terms, we don't -- layman's

:11:35. > :11:39.terms, we don't understand the jargon. Might as well speak Chinese

:11:40. > :11:43.to us. At the market, locals were digesting the headline announcement.

:11:44. > :11:48.She's just said that the UK will be leaving the single market. What do

:11:49. > :11:53.you think about that? I don't think the UK should leave. I think things

:11:54. > :11:57.are all right the way it is. Because personally, they're rocking the boat

:11:58. > :12:00.quite a lot. Diversity is a good thing. You bring all kinds of

:12:01. > :12:05.different ways of life. And the jobs that some of the people in England

:12:06. > :12:10.don't want to do, other people are happy to come and do, it to keep the

:12:11. > :12:17.country going. The Leave campaign won by a whisker here. 4,000 votes

:12:18. > :12:20.made the difference. No matter which way people voted, the question many

:12:21. > :12:27.want the answer to is what Brexit really means. -- means for them. We

:12:28. > :12:31.need still even more information. I don't think we will fully understand

:12:32. > :12:38.until we have made that complete break away. Then we will understand

:12:39. > :12:43.what it means. You know, at the moment, it's just pie in the sky.

:12:44. > :12:47.The Prime Minister says she wants a smooth and orderly Brexit. But the

:12:48. > :12:51.process could take years. And for some of those who voted out,

:12:52. > :13:09.patience could be wearing thin. This is Outside Source. Hello, I'm

:13:10. > :13:12.Ros Atkins. Our lead story, as we've been seeing, the British Prime

:13:13. > :13:15.Minister, Theresa May has ruled out membership of the EU's sing the

:13:16. > :13:19.market, when Britain leaves the European Union. She's saying staying

:13:20. > :13:24.in would mean accepting the EU's rules without having any say in

:13:25. > :13:28.making them. A quick look at what's coming up: If you're outside of the

:13:29. > :13:33.UK, it's World News America next. It has a great interview with the

:13:34. > :13:39.outgoing US ambassador to the UN Samantha Power. She's not known for

:13:40. > :13:43.mincing her words. She says Russia is threatening the rules based

:13:44. > :13:47.international order. Here in the UK, it's the news at Ten. It will have

:13:48. > :13:56.extensive coverage of Theresa May's speech on Brexit.

:13:57. > :13:59.Now Russia has invited Donald Trump's transition team to Syria

:14:00. > :14:05.Peace Talks that are going to happen next week. They'll take place in

:14:06. > :14:11.Kazakhstan. Sergey Lavrov is the Russian Foreign Minister. He's been

:14:12. > :14:14.saying today the new administration, ie Mr Trump's administration,

:14:15. > :14:18.judging by its statements is prepared to seriously fight terror,

:14:19. > :14:23.not the way it's been until now. So a compliment for Mr Trump. A dig for

:14:24. > :14:26.President Obama. These Peace Talks are aimed at consolidating a truce,

:14:27. > :14:31.a national truce in Syria, that's been in place since the end of the

:14:32. > :14:34.year. Really you have to see everything that may happen at those

:14:35. > :14:40.Peace Talks in the context of what happened recently in Aleppo. The

:14:41. > :14:44.Syrian government recaptured the parts of the City it didn't control.

:14:45. > :14:50.It drove the rebels out. That was a huge moment for it. Our Middle East

:14:51. > :14:54.editor is in Aleppo. Here's a report from what remains of the great

:14:55. > :14:59.mosque of Aleppo, which you can see marked there on the map.

:15:00. > :15:03.The battle for Aleppo was the most decisive of the war so far. It is

:15:04. > :15:10.Syria's biggest city. It's the key to the north of the country and both

:15:11. > :15:17.sides were prepared to destroy it to possess it. The cost has been very

:15:18. > :15:27.high, in blood and in the ruin of a city that can trace its history back

:15:28. > :15:33.50 centuries. Now this is the great mosque in Aleppo. It dates back to

:15:34. > :15:37.the 700s and as you can see, it's been used as a military position.

:15:38. > :15:43.There's heavy damage here. It's a UN World Heritage Site. But now it's

:15:44. > :15:47.covered in sandbag, bullet holes. Can you see from the number of

:15:48. > :15:54.bullet holes how much fighting went on here. Over in that corner stood

:15:55. > :16:01.the famous minarette that looked out over this mosque. It was built in

:16:02. > :16:05.1090. It was destroyed in April of 2013. At the time, there were a lot

:16:06. > :16:08.of reports saying it was done by regime shelling. The people here,

:16:09. > :16:12.who are representatives of the Syrian government, who are with us,

:16:13. > :16:17.say it was done by the rebels, who blew it up deliberately. Now this is

:16:18. > :16:22.one of the sides of the mosque. It was used as an entrance and an exit.

:16:23. > :16:28.There's a lot of damage around here, a lot of bullet holes. Evidence of

:16:29. > :16:33.shell fire and the fact that was used as a military position is very

:16:34. > :16:37.clear. You can see this from this line of oil drums. They were used to

:16:38. > :16:44.shield the people who were inside here. If you look at the ceiling, it

:16:45. > :16:48.is absolutely pitted with shrapnel marks. That means there were big

:16:49. > :16:55.explosions here, right inside the mosque. You can see the damage right

:16:56. > :17:01.up there now. The damage done to these really important religious,

:17:02. > :17:04.cultural, historic sites is tragic, way more tragic, though, is the fact

:17:05. > :17:08.that so many of the people who used to pray in this morphing, who

:17:09. > :17:13.shopped in these -- in this mosque, who shopped in these streets are now

:17:14. > :17:19.dead. In terms of the progress of the war, capturing Aleppo was a

:17:20. > :17:22.vital moment for the regime and its allies, the Russians, Iranians,

:17:23. > :17:28.Lebanese, Hezbollah. For the first time, I think, President Assad can

:17:29. > :17:31.now sense victory. The war is in a new phase. It's not over, but from

:17:32. > :17:37.the point of view of the regime in Damascus, this is the strongest

:17:38. > :17:43.they've been since it started. Jermey Bowen, BBC News, Aleppo.

:17:44. > :17:48.Let's return to an important story from Washington. This is a picture

:17:49. > :17:53.of Chelsea Manning. This is copy telling us that President Obama has

:17:54. > :17:58.commuted the sentence of Chelsea Manning who leaked the Army

:17:59. > :18:03.documents and is serving 35 years. Chelsea Manning was the person

:18:04. > :18:08.behind a huge leak to WikiLeaks that gave Wikileaks a global profile,

:18:09. > :18:12.this caused a huge amount of diplomatic tension between the US

:18:13. > :18:16.and some of its closest partners. Well, she had been serving or is

:18:17. > :18:21.serving a 35-year sentence. We understand she'll now be released in

:18:22. > :18:27.May. Twice last year she tried to commit suicide and there were lots

:18:28. > :18:30.and lots of question marks about her future incarceration as a

:18:31. > :18:34.transgender woman currently serving time in a men's prison. We'll bring

:18:35. > :18:37.you more information as we get that. As we understand it, she'll be

:18:38. > :18:43.released in May and will not serve the rest of her sentence, which was

:18:44. > :18:47.going to go on for a very long time. This time yesterday, if you were

:18:48. > :18:50.watching, you'll know that we started to get information through

:18:51. > :18:56.from curbingy that police had -- Turkey that police had found the man

:18:57. > :18:59.they said carried out the attack on New Year's Eve. They did have the

:19:00. > :19:06.man they were looking for, it's this man. According to the authorities

:19:07. > :19:12.he's admitted the attack. Here's for details from the Istanbul governor.

:19:13. > :19:21.TRANSLATION: His name is Abdulkadir Masharipov. He was born in

:19:22. > :19:25.Uzbekistan in 1983 and trained in Afghanistan. The terrorist spoke

:19:26. > :19:31.four languages and was well educated. It is clear that this

:19:32. > :19:35.attack was carried out for Daesh. The Turkish government said this man

:19:36. > :19:43.is from Uzbekistan. We contacted BBC Uzbek to see if they can confirm

:19:44. > :19:47.that. He certainly looks Uzbek. His name sounds Uzbek. But we haven't

:19:48. > :19:51.seen any evidence in terms of for example a passport photo or any

:19:52. > :19:57.other evidence to show that he is actually national of Uzbekistan. He

:19:58. > :20:03.may be Uzbeki, from Tajikhistan or any other part of central Asia.

:20:04. > :20:08.There was another suspect earlier in the year whose name was similar.

:20:09. > :20:13.Later he was found and it turned out he was innocent. He wasn't linked at

:20:14. > :20:19.all to the whole thing. Later, we had more reports about people,

:20:20. > :20:26.suspects, maybe from Tajikhistan or even from China. This time, Istanbul

:20:27. > :20:30.mayor is saying this man is national of Uzbekistan. Uzbek government is

:20:31. > :20:34.saying we haven't had any information about this man. Earlier

:20:35. > :20:38.in the year, this etold us the Turkish -- they told us the Turkish

:20:39. > :20:43.government hasn't made any requests about this person. If he is Uzbek,

:20:44. > :20:48.would that be a huge surprise, is there an issue of radicalisation

:20:49. > :20:52.there? I don't think there is a massive radicalisation going on in

:20:53. > :20:57.central Asia, because the governments that are staunchly

:20:58. > :21:01.secular, they are ex-Communist leaders, who actually are accused of

:21:02. > :21:07.a lot of religious persecution against Muslims. It's tightly

:21:08. > :21:10.controlled. There are men who go to, for example, Turkey seeking

:21:11. > :21:17.religious freedoms, but the numbers are quite low. There has been some

:21:18. > :21:21.cases of Daesh or Isis recruitment in Russia, for example, where there

:21:22. > :21:26.is they say about seven million Uzbeks working there. They say young

:21:27. > :21:30.men who've gone to Russia to work there in menial jobs as migrant

:21:31. > :21:35.workers. So there's been some recruitment amongst those men. But

:21:36. > :21:38.compared to other parts of the world, the recruitment levels are

:21:39. > :21:44.not great in central Asia. So there may be a few hundred. Now for the

:21:45. > :21:48.first time Vladimir Putin has responded to those unverified claims

:21:49. > :21:52.that Russia has compromising material on Donald Trump. I wanted

:21:53. > :21:57.to make sure I had time to play you the clip.

:21:58. > :22:01.TRANSLATION: First of all, he's a grown up man. And secondly, he's a

:22:02. > :22:05.person who has been organising beauty contests for many years. He

:22:06. > :22:10.communicated with the most beautiful women in the world. You know, I can

:22:11. > :22:15.hardly imagine that he went to the hotel to meet with our girls of

:22:16. > :22:19.reduced social responsibility. Undoubtedly my girls are the best in

:22:20. > :22:24.the world, of course. But I doubt Mr Trump took this bait. People who

:22:25. > :22:28.order such fakes, which are now being spread against a new president

:22:29. > :22:31.of the United States, they fabricate them and use them in the political

:22:32. > :22:37.race, they are worse than prostitutes. They do not have any

:22:38. > :22:40.moral limits. I want to finish with the latest report from Jon Kay, in

:22:41. > :22:44.the US ahead of Donald Trump's inauguration. Today he's in Chicago.

:22:45. > :22:53.He's been to Barack Obama's favourite diner.

:22:54. > :22:58.Right through the middle of Donald Trump's America, to get a sense of

:22:59. > :23:05.the country he's taking over. But our next stop is not Trump

:23:06. > :23:08.territory. Chicago. This is Barack Obama's favourite diner. He lived

:23:09. > :23:19.round the corner before he was president and he still comes back.

:23:20. > :23:25.He is humble. He is strong. Tahisha is a fan. As a nurse, she likes the

:23:26. > :23:28.changes he made to health care, giving poorer people better access.

:23:29. > :23:33.She worries Donald Trump will overturn the reforms, hitting the

:23:34. > :23:40.most vulnerable. Many of them will be very sick, can't get medicine,

:23:41. > :23:46.some of them will die. Some here do question the Obama legacy and think

:23:47. > :23:51.change is overdue. Aspiring businesswoman Erica, hopes Donald

:23:52. > :23:57.Trump will help people like her. I believe that he's going to open up

:23:58. > :24:00.doors for small business owners, hopefully, that's trying to create

:24:01. > :24:13.big businesses. That's you? Yeah. Maybe you'll be as rich as Donald

:24:14. > :24:16.Trump in a few years. We head to the suburbs Elgin, where nearly half the

:24:17. > :24:21.population is Hispanic. Donald Trump's plans to build a giant wall

:24:22. > :24:27.along the Mexican border mean many here cannot support him. Never.

:24:28. > :24:34.Never. Some views here may surprise you. Rosa hopes a wall would stop

:24:35. > :24:40.illegal immigrants. We have our own problems here in America. You know,

:24:41. > :24:45.to add more of them coming over here, I think, that I don't think

:24:46. > :24:50.it's a good thing. It seems this Hispanic community is split just as

:24:51. > :24:58.America is split. And look where we are - time to get back en route 45.

:24:59. > :25:08.I'll see you tomorrow at the same time. Bye-bye.

:25:09. > :25:15.Hello. If you're a fan of cold winter weather, the past few winters

:25:16. > :25:18.in the UK have left the waiting, waiting and wanting. You may have

:25:19. > :25:19.felt like