08/03/2017

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:00:21. > :00:24.Let's look through some of the main stories here in the BBC Newsroom.

:00:25. > :00:27.Islamic State militants disguised as doctors have attacked

:00:28. > :00:30.They killed more than 30 people, including doctors,

:00:31. > :00:48.Tech companies have been responding to the new leak

:00:49. > :00:51.This latest data dump includes details of how

:00:52. > :00:53.the company hacks phones, televisions and computers

:00:54. > :00:56.Events and demonstrations have been taking place around the world

:00:57. > :01:00.We've been talking to the head of the IMF, Christine Lagarde,

:01:01. > :01:07.on Donald Trump, equal opportunity and why women should keep fighting.

:01:08. > :01:16.These discriminations, these practices of undermining are not

:01:17. > :01:20.about to go, I am afraid. In sport white epic fight between Manny

:01:21. > :01:35.Pacquiao and Amir Khan has been called off.

:01:36. > :01:37.More details are emerging on how the CIA could be

:01:38. > :02:09.hacking into our phones, computers and smart TVs

:02:10. > :02:11.And several tech firms have now responded.

:02:12. > :02:13.In a statement, Apple says, "While our initial analysis

:02:14. > :02:17.indicates many of the issues leaked today were already patched

:02:18. > :02:20.in the latest iOS, we will continue work to rapidly address

:02:21. > :02:28.Samsung - whose smart televisions were reportedly targeted -

:02:29. > :02:31.says, "We are aware of the report in question and are urgently

:02:32. > :02:36.Former CIA staff have called the leak "incredibly

:02:37. > :02:40.damaging", and say it makes the country less safe.

:02:41. > :02:46.Who is listening when we are watching?

:02:47. > :02:52.If the leaks are genuine, then the CIA can use some television

:02:53. > :02:56.voice command technology to send our conversations

:02:57. > :03:04.And it is more than just televisions.

:03:05. > :03:08.The convenient technology we surround ourselves with can

:03:09. > :03:12.They are tapping into cars, they are tapping into home TVs,

:03:13. > :03:16.tapping into every device that you would carry that has

:03:17. > :03:21.Because of that it is so prevalent, there are so many holes.

:03:22. > :03:24.If you are really sincere about your security and value it,

:03:25. > :03:27.you are going to have to use a third-party to protect it.

:03:28. > :03:29.The leaks are a double whammy for America's Central

:03:30. > :03:36.They let its enemies and critics know what the agency can spy

:03:37. > :03:40.on and they detail with millions of lines of computer

:03:41. > :03:48.It is a treasure trove for hackers and a betrayal of America's

:03:49. > :03:55.The damage is being compared to the leaks by Edward Snowden

:03:56. > :03:59.which revealed the hoovering up of data by the US National

:04:00. > :04:05.Security Agency and how Britain's spies helped out.

:04:06. > :04:08.This is CIA's Edward Snowden, this is huge.

:04:09. > :04:12.In terms of what it will tell the adversaries, then

:04:13. > :04:16.we will essentially have to start over in building tools to get

:04:17. > :04:21.information from our adversaries just like we did with Snowden.

:04:22. > :04:23.These leaks, if real, are a stunning blow to the CIA

:04:24. > :04:29.and an embarrassment to their British counterparts.

:04:30. > :04:33.The spies are where they do not want to be, out in the open.

:04:34. > :04:56.I spoke with our security correspondent Frank Gardner. The CIA

:04:57. > :05:01.have not confirmed it and they probably never will, but the experts

:05:02. > :05:05.say that and knowledge are used can only be used by insiders and it has

:05:06. > :05:10.come from somebody inside who has either hacked it or leaked it. It is

:05:11. > :05:17.very damaging for them because for the second time in less than five

:05:18. > :05:22.years, not just the US, but the entire Western intelligence

:05:23. > :05:26.community, USA, Britain, Australia, New Zealand and Canada, they share a

:05:27. > :05:29.lot of intelligence, and for the second time in five years they have

:05:30. > :05:34.had their methods revealed potentially to their enemies. They

:05:35. > :05:41.are all compromised? Or their methods might be? This is 8000 pages

:05:42. > :05:45.of classified CIA documents with millions of lines of code and

:05:46. > :05:50.scripting it, so they have to assume the worst and they have to go right

:05:51. > :05:54.back to zero and based their assumptions on the fact that neither

:05:55. > :06:01.people they were tracking, whether they hard-core extremist terrorists,

:06:02. > :06:07.the sort of people beheading aid workers and sending out plots

:06:08. > :06:11.towards Europe, or whether it is organised criminals, paedophiles,

:06:12. > :06:15.sex traffickers, whoever, these people are now going to be wise

:06:16. > :06:18.about how they are being eavesdropped on. They have to start

:06:19. > :06:23.again and they have lost this particular arms race. Those running

:06:24. > :06:27.the intelligence services in the States are trying to explain to

:06:28. > :06:34.people for whom privacy comes first white encryption matters. We are

:06:35. > :06:39.always having to be in this game. That is how they will try to get out

:06:40. > :06:45.of it. The battle over security versus privacy will not go away. The

:06:46. > :06:54.revelations about Edward Snowden polarise people. Some said he was a

:06:55. > :07:01.traitor, you showed enemies what are weak points one. Some say that what

:07:02. > :07:04.he showed could easily have been revealed by Congress or Parliament

:07:05. > :07:10.and it was not. The real government missed an opportunity, the

:07:11. > :07:16.intelligence community missed a chance to tell selected people, this

:07:17. > :07:20.is what we are doing. We are not interested in your e-mails, we are

:07:21. > :07:23.interested in criminals and Edward Snowden and others like him got the

:07:24. > :07:27.upper hand in terms of the PR battle. Now it is time for the

:07:28. > :07:29.sport. A new report has revealed the total

:07:30. > :07:32.number of women getting top jobs in UK sporting bodies has

:07:33. > :07:34.fallen by 6% since 2014. The report also found less than half

:07:35. > :07:38.of the 68 sporting bodies funded by the government are meeting gender

:07:39. > :07:48.equality guidelines that The profile of women playing sport

:07:49. > :07:54.has never been higher. But step off the pitch

:07:55. > :07:54.and into the boardroom, Today, the charity Women in Sport

:07:55. > :08:00.released an audit of 68 national governing bodies

:08:01. > :08:02.receiving public money. They found that nearly half didn't

:08:03. > :08:05.meet the new target of 30% gender diversity on their boards including

:08:06. > :08:08.those in football, cricket, Nine have no women at all in senior

:08:09. > :08:12.leadership roles, the level below chief executive,

:08:13. > :08:16.while one organisation, the British Tae Kwon Do Council, has

:08:17. > :08:20.no women in any leadership position. For many it is about

:08:21. > :08:23.more than just numbers. The rise of women's football has

:08:24. > :08:26.given young people more Something those within the sport

:08:27. > :08:32.want to see in the boardroom. It is about finding the right

:08:33. > :08:35.people, you do need women in those roles and it gives others role

:08:36. > :08:40.models to aspire to. But I think diversity

:08:41. > :08:47.is what will make real changes in the boardroom and help

:08:48. > :08:51.sport in general. Earlier this week the Football

:08:52. > :08:55.Association put forward new plans to appoint more women

:08:56. > :09:00.to its board by 2018. Those reforms still need to be

:09:01. > :09:04.approved by the FA Council. But the group is notoriously

:09:05. > :09:07.resistant to change. The diversity target for the FA

:09:08. > :09:10.and other sporting organisations is included in a new code

:09:11. > :09:13.of governance coming Each sport will be given

:09:14. > :09:19.their own deadlines to comply with the criteria and those who fail

:09:20. > :09:22.face losing millions England Hockey also needs

:09:23. > :09:27.to diversify although their CEO told me they would have no problem

:09:28. > :09:30.meeting new government targets. We will over time as board members

:09:31. > :09:34.leave, look at recruiting people that still meet the skills set

:09:35. > :09:39.but enable us to meet the recommendations

:09:40. > :09:43.within the guidelines. Many sports have reaped the benefits

:09:44. > :09:47.of public investment and now they're being told to better reflect

:09:48. > :09:49.the people who fund them. This is what Manny Pacquiao tweeted

:09:50. > :10:02.on the 25th of February. Negotiations between team Pacquiao

:10:03. > :10:05.and team Khan came to terms for the April 23rd bout

:10:06. > :10:09.which the fans were so keen on. The contest, which was meant

:10:10. > :10:18.to happen in the UAE, is off. This is what Pacquiao's promoter

:10:19. > :10:33.Bob Arum said, "It's We can talk now to the BBC's Ollie

:10:34. > :10:39.Foster at the sports centre. I thought this fight was a done deal.

:10:40. > :10:45.What happened? It was a long way from being a done deal. Money talks.

:10:46. > :10:51.Go back a week earlier and three weeks ago Manny Pacquiao on twitter

:10:52. > :10:56.said, to his fans, who do you want me to fight the next? Half of the

:10:57. > :11:03.50,000 who voted on twitter said they wanted it to be Amir Khan. Then

:11:04. > :11:10.the promoters get involved. At the heart of this, to make this fight

:11:11. > :11:14.happen, was a supposedly $38 million purse being put together by a

:11:15. > :11:21.mystery backer in the UAE. It was set to take place in Dubai. That

:11:22. > :11:27.money never materialise, so Bob said it was pie in the sky, fool's gold.

:11:28. > :11:31.Manny Pacquiao will take on the mandatory challenger, Jeff Horn,

:11:32. > :11:37.possibly in Brisbane in the summer. The Amir Khan fight will not happen,

:11:38. > :11:41.it is what the fans want, but they have got to get the money together.

:11:42. > :11:46.Big Champions League fixtures tonight. Tell us where we are. An

:11:47. > :11:54.astonishing match in the last couple of minutes in Barcelona. Barcelona

:11:55. > :12:00.were 4-0 down from the first leg against Paris St Germain, so they

:12:01. > :12:05.had to score at least four. It is currently 5-1 to Barcelona. It is

:12:06. > :12:10.5-5 on aggregate, but as it stands with seconds remaining PSG would go

:12:11. > :12:13.through on that one remaining goal that they have scored tonight. It

:12:14. > :12:23.has been an astonishing game. Borussia Dortmund have one 4-0. It

:12:24. > :12:29.looks like Barcelona are going out, but my word they are going very

:12:30. > :12:33.close. Right up to date. Thank you very much. Stay with us and we will

:12:34. > :12:38.show you how women around the world from Ireland, to Turkey, to the

:12:39. > :12:40.Philippines, have been marking International Women's Day with

:12:41. > :12:45.strikes and marches. Here in the UK one of the most

:12:46. > :12:47.talked-about announcements in today's Budget has been

:12:48. > :12:49.the reform to National The Conservative manifesto said

:12:50. > :12:54.they wouldn't raise contributions, but the Chancellor said some

:12:55. > :12:56.self-employed workers, those on Class 4 rates,

:12:57. > :12:59.will see rates go up to 11% Rita Chakrabarti has been speaking

:13:00. > :13:04.to some small business owners to see No need to worry about

:13:05. > :13:08.the sums when you're small, Charlotte and Sarah

:13:09. > :13:10.are both self-employed, and started their separate

:13:11. > :13:12.businesses after having children. Charlotte says the Chancellor's hike

:13:13. > :13:14.of national insurance contributions I think it's affecting

:13:15. > :13:24.kitchen table businesses, you know, mums starting up

:13:25. > :13:27.after maternity leave. They don't get the same benefits

:13:28. > :13:31.you get as an employed person. If we're sick or anything,

:13:32. > :13:33.we're still working through, The Chancellor says it is fair,

:13:34. > :13:53.this is bringing you up to the levels that other employees

:13:54. > :13:53.have to pay? If I was working, I would be

:13:54. > :13:53.paying that level anyway. Ruth also started out

:13:54. > :13:54.as self-employed, but she now runs a larger business selling birthing

:13:55. > :13:57.pools, which has a turnover The national insurance

:13:58. > :14:01.increase will affect her. But that should be offset

:14:02. > :14:06.by cuts in corporation tax. Today's reforms to National

:14:07. > :14:07.Insurance contributions and previously announced changes

:14:08. > :14:09.means that there are Someone who is self-employed,

:14:10. > :14:13.with average earnings of ?12,700 will be ?70 per year better

:14:14. > :14:17.off in 2019-20. For a self-employed person earning

:14:18. > :14:20.an average of ?17,300, And a self-employed management

:14:21. > :14:28.consultant on an average of over ?51,000 will be ?620 worse

:14:29. > :14:33.off per year. There's not much sympathy down

:14:34. > :14:36.the road in Keighley, at Dobson's Gaskets,

:14:37. > :14:39.a family business that's They're all classed as employees

:14:40. > :14:43.here and so all taxed They say quite right too,

:14:44. > :14:48.to the Chancellor's changes. At the moment, they're paying a lot

:14:49. > :14:51.less for very similar amounts of cover and help

:14:52. > :14:54.from the Government. They still get the same state

:14:55. > :14:57.pension now and they still have a lot more flexibility

:14:58. > :15:01.in their own lifestyle. You think it's absolutely

:15:02. > :15:03.right and fair that the There was blue sky

:15:04. > :15:09.over Yorkshire today. But, as always on Budget

:15:10. > :15:22.Day, only for some. This is Outside Source live

:15:23. > :15:26.from the BBC newsroom. Our lead story: More than 30 people

:15:27. > :15:29.have been killed after militants from the so-called Islamic State

:15:30. > :15:31.attacked a military The four gunmen were

:15:32. > :15:45.disguised as doctors. Some of the biggest

:15:46. > :15:47.names in technology These three men head up

:15:48. > :15:52.Microsoft, Adobe and Google. In fact, a 2015 survey found 89,000

:15:53. > :15:57.Indians living in Silicon Valley. But the majority is employed

:15:58. > :16:02.on short term professional visas and the Trump administration

:16:03. > :16:05.is clamping down As our South Asia Correspondent

:16:06. > :16:10.Justin Rowlatt reports, Indian tech firms are worried

:16:11. > :16:12.about what that means She graduated from

:16:13. > :16:20.a top US university. She's worked as a software engineer

:16:21. > :16:23.for Microsoft and Facebook. But Ridi Mattel isn't sure

:16:24. > :16:27.she would be welcome I cannot believe engineers

:16:28. > :16:35.like me are being pushed And we will bring back our dreams.

:16:36. > :17:14.about his intentions. And the fear is that

:17:15. > :17:17.will affect India is my dream There has been talk of cutting back

:17:18. > :17:21.the 150,000 temporary work visas the US issues to professionals

:17:22. > :17:23.like computer India is overwhelmingly the biggest

:17:24. > :17:27.beneficiary of those visas, it gets 70% of the total,

:17:28. > :17:29.a key reason why the Indian IT sector is now worth

:17:30. > :17:32.$150 billion a year. That is almost 10%

:17:33. > :17:51.of India's entire GDP. Her Bangalore-based online finance

:17:52. > :17:59.business is thriving. She thinks fewer US visas will be

:18:00. > :18:07.good for her and good for India. Now I could not be happier,

:18:08. > :18:09.we are developing. We are going to grow exponentially

:18:10. > :18:13.over the next decade. It is just a confluence

:18:14. > :18:16.of macro factors and trends which is going to be

:18:17. > :18:19.wonderful, for sure. The Indian government small

:18:20. > :18:29.business and tech champion acknowledges there will be costs

:18:30. > :18:34.in India is visas are restricted acknowledges there will be costs

:18:35. > :18:37.in India aqs visas are restricted but also believes India's IT

:18:38. > :18:39.sector is strong enough India is growing at 7.6%

:18:40. > :18:43.per annum, it is an oasis of growth in the midst

:18:44. > :18:45.of a barren economic landscape. But when these people come here,

:18:46. > :18:48.India will probably start So no issue, we welcome people,

:18:49. > :18:53.but the loser will be India increasingly offers

:18:54. > :19:01.all the amenities of That makes it more likely that

:19:02. > :19:18.as clamp-down will backfire. That makes it more likely that

:19:19. > :19:20.a clamp-down will backfire. Indian IT professionals who return

:19:21. > :19:23.are more likely to stay, and to develop businesses that

:19:24. > :19:26.will compete with US companies. Here are some of the pictures coming

:19:27. > :19:32.into the BBC newsroom showing how it's being marked around the world

:19:33. > :19:36.and in many cases being used In Dublin, hundreds

:19:37. > :19:53.of of pro-choice demonstrators went on strike and held a rally -

:19:54. > :19:53.there's a near total ban Women in Poland

:19:54. > :19:57.were also protesting. Their government is

:19:58. > :20:00.eager to ban abortion. In Turkey, injustice against women

:20:01. > :20:03.was the focus of protests In the Philippines hundreds

:20:04. > :20:13.of protesters from left wing women's groups marched to the US embassy

:20:14. > :20:18.in Manila, protesting against what they call

:20:19. > :20:20.the United States' imperialist domination over poor

:20:21. > :20:23.nations and women. And let's end in the USA,

:20:24. > :20:26.on Wall Street where a statue called "the fearless girl" is now facing

:20:27. > :20:30.down the iconic charging bull. Just a few of the marches that have

:20:31. > :20:33.been taking place across the world. Lots of discussion

:20:34. > :20:37.on social media as well - here's Christine Lagarde,

:20:38. > :20:43.managing director of the IMF. TWEET "@Lagarde We need

:20:44. > :20:46.to build a world that offers equal opportunities

:20:47. > :20:49.to our sons and daughters. A topic that Ms Lagarde has pursued

:20:50. > :21:03.with the BBC's Katty Kay. Would it not been nice if we got to

:21:04. > :21:07.the stage where we didn't need an International Women's Day, any more

:21:08. > :21:12.than we would need an international man's day? It would be terrific, but

:21:13. > :21:18.that they will not come. Are we still await off? Yes, we will

:21:19. > :21:21.probably be forever await off because there is something that is

:21:22. > :21:29.endemic and parts of our cultural about being discriminated against,

:21:30. > :21:31.excluded, downgraded and undermined. Having an international day to

:21:32. > :21:38.challenge that is something we must keep because this discrimination,

:21:39. > :21:44.these practices of undermining not about to go I am afraid. I these

:21:45. > :21:50.practices endemic in women and how they see themselves, or endemic in

:21:51. > :21:55.men and how they see women? It is in both genders. We tend to internalise

:21:56. > :22:00.a lot too much those characteristics. I believe that men

:22:01. > :22:06.are afraid of women having too much power. A lot of men might say why

:22:07. > :22:12.should I share my job with a woman? If there are more jobs in general,

:22:13. > :22:14.if there is more growth, if there is better development, more education,

:22:15. > :22:22.everybody will benefit, not just women. Our findings are very clear

:22:23. > :22:26.about the fact that bringing women to the table will actually generate

:22:27. > :22:31.more growth, will create more jobs, will improve the development of

:22:32. > :22:36.countries that need development. At the micro level it will actually

:22:37. > :22:55.no-brainer as many have said before, companies. So it is just

:22:56. > :22:55.no-brainer as many have said before, but we need to repeat it and repeat

:22:56. > :22:57.it all the time, so understand it benefits all, not just

:22:58. > :23:01.women. Your report talks about women's talent being

:23:02. > :23:06.underappreciated and underused. Is it frustrating we are still in this

:23:07. > :23:12.position? It is under appreciated, underused and at the same time

:23:13. > :23:18.exploited. Who goes out and walked four miles to fetch water? Girls

:23:19. > :23:25.just who out school? Girls. It is worse than that which is why however

:23:26. > :23:29.frustrated we are we have to keep at it. We have the leader of the

:23:30. > :23:35.biggest economy in the world who has been on video tape famously abusive

:23:36. > :23:40.towards women. How much does that tone from the top of the US economy

:23:41. > :23:47.change the equation for women? What is important now is not to look at

:23:48. > :23:52.what happened in the past. It is to hold all leaders accountable. But I

:23:53. > :23:58.have heard so many say I am a feminist and not demonstrate they

:23:59. > :24:03.support women. So I am determined to actually see what is being done,

:24:04. > :24:08.what is being implemented. What measures will be delivered? If

:24:09. > :24:14.President Donald Trump puts in place at the federal level a parental

:24:15. > :24:22.leave that American women to continue the job without worrying

:24:23. > :24:26.about maternity, I would say B. He has talked about doing exactly that

:24:27. > :24:31.in his address to Congress. But talking is one thing, as I have

:24:32. > :24:35.said. Walking the talk is going to be decisive. To finish, a picture we

:24:36. > :24:38.To finish, a picture we had to bring you.

:24:39. > :24:40.Malta's world famous Azure Window is no more.

:24:41. > :24:43.These are pictures posted by the country's Prime

:24:44. > :24:48.As you can see, there's nothing left of the rock arch that attracted

:24:49. > :24:53.It collapsed into the ocean following heavy storms.

:24:54. > :25:01.And in the Champions League Barcelona have defeated Paris St

:25:02. > :25:07.Germain 6-1 in the second leg of their round. They lost the first leg

:25:08. > :25:15.4-0. That is an incredible comeback. That is it from us. Goodbye.

:25:16. > :25:20.On Wednesday Northern England and Northern Ireland enjoyed some

:25:21. > :25:25.pleasant sunshine, lifting the temperature to 13. That is the

:25:26. > :25:26.temperature in New York City is expected to reach on Thursday.