31/05/2017

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:00:11. > :00:14.Hello, I'm Karin Giannone, this is Outside Source.

:00:15. > :00:17.Afghanistan's President has described a massive

:00:18. > :00:21.bomb attack in Kabul as "a crime against humanity".

:00:22. > :00:23.The explosion left 90 people dead including women and children.

:00:24. > :00:29.The Taliban say they are not responsible.

:00:30. > :00:32.We'll look at who might be behind the attack.

:00:33. > :00:34.The US flexes it's defence muscles against North Korea -

:00:35. > :00:36.launching a test missile from California.

:00:37. > :00:44.With just eight days to until the UK election,

:00:45. > :00:46.a party leaders TV debate has taken place.

:00:47. > :00:49.But with one notable absence - Theresa May did not appear.

:00:50. > :00:58.We'll bring you highlights from the debate and we'll be live

:00:59. > :01:14.It's just eight days till the general election here in the UK -

:01:15. > :01:17.and leaders from most of the main parties have been taking part

:01:18. > :01:24.Interestingly - Prime Minister Theresa May wasn't there -

:01:25. > :01:27.she ruled out doing head-to-head TV debates and sent a senior minister,

:01:28. > :01:33.The main opposition Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn had said he also

:01:34. > :01:36.wouldn't go if Mrs May wasn't appearing - but he had a last

:01:37. > :01:38.minute change of heart, and decided to turn up.

:01:39. > :01:40.Let's hear him clashing with Amber Rudd over

:01:41. > :01:48.We are a party who always supports those in most need.

:01:49. > :01:55.And the welfare bill for helping people on disabilities has gone up

:01:56. > :02:01.We will always provide that safety net.

:02:02. > :02:03.Amber, you tried to remove safety nets away from people

:02:04. > :02:05.on disabilities and turned around on that.

:02:06. > :02:14.I know there is no extra payment you do not want to add to,

:02:15. > :02:18.no tax you do not want to rise, but the fact is that we have

:02:19. > :02:20.to concentrate our resources on the people who need it most.

:02:21. > :02:23.And we have to stop thinking, as you do, that there's

:02:24. > :02:28.Not surprisingly the issue of Brexit was a strong theme

:02:29. > :02:32.The leader of the Liberal Democrats Tim Farron said it was vital that

:02:33. > :02:33.Britain remained in the single market.

:02:34. > :02:36.We also have to get the big choices right.

:02:37. > :02:41.The fact is, we need to remain in the single market or else

:02:42. > :02:43.we will not be able to afford the National Health Service,

:02:44. > :02:47.social care or any of the support we are talking about.

:02:48. > :02:51.And if Jeremy cared about having enough money to spend on those

:02:52. > :02:53.who need it the most, to raise living standards,

:02:54. > :02:55.he would not have trooped through the lobbies

:02:56. > :02:57.with the Conservatives and Ukip to trigger Article 50

:02:58. > :03:06.The Scottish National Party was represented by debited leader Angus

:03:07. > :03:10.Robertson and he attacked Theresa May over how much pensioners would

:03:11. > :03:14.have two sacrifice. Now, the Prime Minister didn't

:03:15. > :03:17.have the guts to come along this I would like to challenge

:03:18. > :03:24.Amber Rudd to tell us They must know how much

:03:25. > :03:29.money that will bring in. Please tell the pensioners of this

:03:30. > :03:32.country how much they will have Well, late last night a rather

:03:33. > :03:43.surprising new poll was published. It's from the firm YouGov,

:03:44. > :03:48.and it predicts a hung parliament - that's when no party wins

:03:49. > :03:51.an overall majority. It's caused a bit of

:03:52. > :03:53.a stir because until now Prime Minister Theresa May has

:03:54. > :03:55.been way ahead. The BBC's poll tracker -

:03:56. > :04:00.that's all the polls collated - still has Mrs May ahead

:04:01. > :04:04.by ten points. And YouGov themselves have indicated

:04:05. > :04:07.that their projection is subject The BBC's former political editor

:04:08. > :04:16.Nick Robinson summed things up when he tweeted earlier:

:04:17. > :04:18."That's clear then. Pollsters say that the Tories

:04:19. > :04:20.are on course to either lose 20 seats - @YouGov -

:04:21. > :04:23.or gain majority of Let's go to Clive Myrie who's been

:04:24. > :04:37.at the debate in Cambridge. How did it go? Hello. As you heard

:04:38. > :04:42.from Nick Robinson, it is difficult to predict these things and no one

:04:43. > :04:45.really knows what is going to happen, the only poll that is

:04:46. > :04:51.important is the one next Thursday on the 8th of June. How did it go

:04:52. > :04:56.tonight? Very raucous at times, talking over each other and you had

:04:57. > :05:02.a sense of the back and forth of the debate with those clips, and I'm in

:05:03. > :05:05.the spin room at Cambridge University where the journalists are

:05:06. > :05:09.writing their copy and interpretation of the debate, how it

:05:10. > :05:15.went for them, and we have had several politicians here trying to

:05:16. > :05:20.give their interpretation of the reports that you are going to see on

:05:21. > :05:27.the front pages. To my right is David Davis, he will be spinning his

:05:28. > :05:31.particular line. Everyone is trying to put their interpretation on

:05:32. > :05:35.exactly what happened and I reckon I've got the best interpretation of

:05:36. > :05:46.all, our chief critical correspondent. How do you sum up it

:05:47. > :05:51.went, the biggest election debate? It is a crowded field, seven parties

:05:52. > :05:55.taking part, significantly Theresa May was not here, deciding she was

:05:56. > :06:01.not going to come. Maybe looking at the sustained attack Amber Rudd came

:06:02. > :06:05.under, you can maybe see why, because the Conservatives have been

:06:06. > :06:09.in power seven years and they have a record to defend that she was

:06:10. > :06:14.attacked about cuts to the police service and hospitals, schools, food

:06:15. > :06:20.banks, and what they are doing with pensioners. All of that from all

:06:21. > :06:22.sides. Her argument is, you have to make difficult decisions when you

:06:23. > :06:27.are in power and she turned that back on the Labour Party and said,

:06:28. > :06:32.you are promising to put up people's taxes and promising to borrow more,

:06:33. > :06:37.you want to spend and it is a magic monetary, that is the basic argument

:06:38. > :06:43.about the economy which was central -- magic money tree. The economy

:06:44. > :06:49.really was the one which came forward as the most significant

:06:50. > :06:53.topic. Jeremy Corbyn decided to turn up even though Theresa May did not

:06:54. > :07:00.make it. He said he wouldn't if she didn't turn up, but he came here and

:07:01. > :07:05.he debated with the others. Did it make sense, was it worth it for him?

:07:06. > :07:11.His people believe, the more that the audience see him at the more

:07:12. > :07:14.they like him, they are convinced that there are newspapers against

:07:15. > :07:19.him and if he can get his message across directly to viewers without

:07:20. > :07:22.the media in between, it will work. That is why they put him out there

:07:23. > :07:27.today and he has looked more comfortable on the campaign trail.

:07:28. > :07:31.It was easier for him because he hasn't got a record to defend, but

:07:32. > :07:37.he was asked about immigration, that was interesting. Many of his

:07:38. > :07:41.supporters previously at the last election ended up voting for Brexit,

:07:42. > :07:47.and so there is a big discussion about immigration and whether Labour

:07:48. > :07:50.want the numbers to come down. He simply spoke about the contribution

:07:51. > :07:54.country and he was also asked about country and he was also asked about

:07:55. > :07:58.security and terrorism, but because of the nature of the format, with

:07:59. > :08:01.seven people, it don't get a sustained attack on you unless you

:08:02. > :08:10.are the person representing the government. Thanks. It wasn't just

:08:11. > :08:18.Cymru and Ukip and the Green Party, Cymru and Ukip and the Green Party,

:08:19. > :08:21.this is a very big stage for them to lay out their stall as far as the

:08:22. > :08:27.election is concerned. To talk to millions of people and get across

:08:28. > :08:30.their message. We have about seven days to go before the all-important

:08:31. > :08:35.day. Back to you. Thanks for joining us. And now sport.

:08:36. > :08:40.It was announced yesterday but today it became official -

:08:41. > :08:44.Arsene Wenger will be Arsenal manager for two more years.

:08:45. > :08:48.Tulsen Tollett is at the BBC Sport Centre.

:08:49. > :08:55.A number of supporters wanted him gone, but what is the general

:08:56. > :08:59.reaction? Quite good. He has been at the club now 21 years and he has

:09:00. > :09:06.done ever so well, and there was the period earlier in the year, the

:09:07. > :09:09.debate about Arsene Wenger, some of the fans wanted him to stay and some

:09:10. > :09:14.wanted him out, but they had a good finish to the season, culminating in

:09:15. > :09:17.the FA Cup final victory over Chelsea at the weekend. Arsene

:09:18. > :09:28.Wenger the only man to win the FA Cup seven times. Arsene Wenger was

:09:29. > :09:30.incensed about what was said by some fans, but this is what he expects

:09:31. > :09:48.from the club in the coming weeks. What is the basic DNA of the club,

:09:49. > :09:51.let's be together to support our players and to support the club

:09:52. > :09:53.and give absolutely altogether of our best to be at the level

:09:54. > :09:57.where we want to be. We can move up to the next level,

:09:58. > :10:00.I'm convinced of that. By having faith in the way

:10:01. > :10:02.we want to play and supporting And of course we will try

:10:03. > :10:12.to strengthen our squad, He talks about next season, they

:10:13. > :10:21.finished in fifth place and they are in the Europa League and outside of

:10:22. > :10:29.the Champions Day for the first time under Arsene Wenger. -- Champions

:10:30. > :10:31.Day. -- Champions League. Thanks for joining us.

:10:32. > :10:33.Margaret Court is a legend of the tennis arena,

:10:34. > :10:36.having won 24 grand slam titles but now she's once again in hot

:10:37. > :10:43.water for making disparaging comments about homosexuality.

:10:44. > :10:46.In an interview with a Christian radio station, Court said tennis

:10:47. > :10:49.was now "full of lesbians" and that "homosexuality was

:10:50. > :10:52.a lust of the flesh, like adultery and fornication".

:10:53. > :10:55.She added that transgender children were the work of the devil.

:10:56. > :10:57.All this comes after Court last week wrote an open letter

:10:58. > :10:59.to Australia's national airline, Qantas, saying she wouldn't fly

:11:00. > :11:02.with them because of their support for same sex marriage.

:11:03. > :11:04.Many now say an arena in Melbourne named after

:11:05. > :11:07.Leading the charge another former great -

:11:08. > :11:10.This was the response of men's world number one Andy Murray

:11:11. > :11:35.I hadn't heard anything about the arena changing name, so I'm not sure

:11:36. > :11:40.about that. I don't see why anyone has a problem with two people who

:11:41. > :11:45.love each other getting married, if it's two men, two women, that's

:11:46. > :11:49.great. I don't see why it should matter. It's not anyone else's

:11:50. > :11:57.business and everyone should have, in my opinion, the same rights.

:11:58. > :11:59.Yeah, that's my view on it. I don't agree with it.

:12:00. > :12:02.Sudden cardiac death is the biggest killer of athletes and sports stars.

:12:03. > :12:07.It can come completely out of the blue, with no prior symptoms.

:12:08. > :12:10.Earlier this year we saw the death of Tottenham Hotspur's under 23

:12:11. > :12:12.coach and former England international Ugo

:12:13. > :12:16.And in 2012 Bolton Wanderer's midfielder Fabrice Muamba had to be

:12:17. > :12:23.revived after collapsing during a game.

:12:24. > :12:27.St George's Hospital in London is a global leader

:12:28. > :12:29.in sports cardiology, and regularly puts elite athletes

:12:30. > :12:32.through their paces - under the guidance of renowned

:12:33. > :12:33.cardiologist Professor Sanjay Sharma.

:12:34. > :12:35.I met the team and experienced for myself how they put

:12:36. > :12:58.are an elite athlete being tested are an elite athlete being tested

:12:59. > :13:04.for any sign you might be likely to suffer from sudden cardiac arrest.

:13:05. > :13:11.This is why the charity cardiac arrest in the young runs this lab.

:13:12. > :13:16.12 deaths a week in the UK alone from cardiac arrest, sudden death,

:13:17. > :13:21.and if you think of the impact this has on the family, such a tragic

:13:22. > :13:27.event, but also the impact on the community, as well. The majority of

:13:28. > :13:35.abnormalities show up on the ECG and other tests are sometimes needed. So

:13:36. > :13:39.now we are going to put you on a exercise treadmill test, your heart

:13:40. > :13:54.has electrodes to monitor the electrical events in your heart. You

:13:55. > :13:57.can see this from exercise? Yes, we also monitoring the extent to which

:13:58. > :14:03.your heart works, your maximum heart rate and other things like blood

:14:04. > :14:06.pressure. It is the dynamic response as well as the electrical activity

:14:07. > :14:13.of the heart and exercise full stop off you go.

:14:14. > :14:29.I've got a feeling this is going to get a lot harder. Into stage three.

:14:30. > :14:38.It's now starting to feel hard. I'm at the point where you would feel

:14:39. > :14:42.like you would need to naturally run so I'm trying to judge whether I

:14:43. > :14:47.should break into a jog but we have been going for nearly ten minutes

:14:48. > :14:56.and still a long way to go. My heart rate reaches maximum. Here we go.

:14:57. > :15:06.Well done. And a few minutes later... And stop it. Thank goodness

:15:07. > :15:10.that is over. I'm given the all clear but picking up abnormalities

:15:11. > :15:16.this way can save lives. No matter how exhausted I feel, for the vast

:15:17. > :15:22.majority of us, the experts say the benefits of exercise far outweighed

:15:23. > :15:23.the risks. Amazing work going on at St George 's Hospital in South

:15:24. > :15:25.London. Stay with us on Outside Source -

:15:26. > :15:28.still to come - the Pentagon Launching a test missile

:15:29. > :15:34.from California - in the wake of heightened tensions

:15:35. > :15:36.with North Korea. We'll speak to a

:15:37. > :15:41.defence expert live. Police in Manchester now believe

:15:42. > :15:44.the concert suicide bomber bought most of the key components

:15:45. > :15:51.of the deadly device himself. They are still looking for more

:15:52. > :15:53.clues about Salman Abedi's activities in the four days

:15:54. > :15:55.between his return from Libya and the attack

:15:56. > :15:58.which left 22 people dead. Manchester Central Mosque -

:15:59. > :16:00.one of the city's biggest - Meanwhile, preparations are under

:16:01. > :16:04.way for Sunday's tribute concert, which will be headlined

:16:05. > :16:06.by Ariana Grande. Old Trafford Cricket Ground

:16:07. > :16:08.is being prepared for the concert, which will also feature Coldplay,

:16:09. > :16:10.Justin Bieber, Katy On Sunday evening 50,000 people

:16:11. > :16:21.who want to support Manchester The One Love Manchester

:16:22. > :16:24.concert will raise money The return of Ariana Grande is being

:16:25. > :16:43.praised by the organisers. The concert organiser admits

:16:44. > :16:45.he was worried this was happening too soon after the attack,

:16:46. > :16:49.but he is now happy with the plan. We consulted with the families that

:16:50. > :16:51.were bereaved and hospitalised through the GMP family liaison

:16:52. > :16:52.officers. And the overwhelming feedback

:16:53. > :16:54.from them was support. That we should do it

:16:55. > :17:00.and do it straightaway. Everyone who went to the Arena last

:17:01. > :17:03.week can go on Sunday for free. This fan says that she will go,

:17:04. > :17:06.but she is worried. I'm not going to lie,

:17:07. > :17:08.I am nervous about going. I do get a bit sick to my stomach

:17:09. > :17:14.thinking about going. But it is about getting back

:17:15. > :17:16.into society and being around people, I think,

:17:17. > :17:19.who are experiencing the same things Organisers acknowledge that some

:17:20. > :17:29.people who were at the original arena concert may feel overwhelmed

:17:30. > :17:31.when they get here on Sunday. So specially trained counsellors

:17:32. > :17:34.will be on hand to help those Manchester's Liam Gallagher played

:17:35. > :17:45.a benefit gig in the city last night with 22 candles on the stage,

:17:46. > :17:51.one for each person who died. Although it was left to the crowd

:17:52. > :17:54.to sing the song which has become # Don't look back in anger,

:17:55. > :18:02.I heard you say... And at the weekend the city

:18:03. > :18:04.will welcome back Ariana This is Outside Source live

:18:05. > :18:29.from the BBC newsroom. Afghanistan's president has

:18:30. > :18:31.described a massive bomb attack in car ball as a crime against

:18:32. > :18:45.humanity. The US has tested the strength

:18:46. > :18:51.of it's defence system - successfully shooting down a dummy

:18:52. > :18:54.ballistic missile - mid air. Here, at an airbase

:18:55. > :18:57.north of Los Angeles, It's job was to shoot down

:18:58. > :19:01.the fake ballistic missile which was launched from

:19:02. > :19:03.the Marshall Islands That missile was designed

:19:04. > :19:06.to imitate the type of weapon North Korea could fire -

:19:07. > :19:09.it was shot down over the Ocean. The BBC's Peter Bowes has

:19:10. > :19:14.the story, from Los Angeles. On display for everyone to see, the

:19:15. > :19:16.complex technology behind America's ground-based interceptor designed to

:19:17. > :19:21.halt a long-range missile in its tracks. The interceptor was launched

:19:22. > :19:27.from an Air Force Base on the Californian coast, its target was a

:19:28. > :19:29.mock up of an international ballistic missile, which was fired

:19:30. > :19:35.from an island in the Pacific more than 4000 miles away. The operation

:19:36. > :19:39.was likened to a bullet hitting another bullet, though at far higher

:19:40. > :19:43.speeds, and it was a success and according to the director of the US

:19:44. > :19:46.missile defence agency it was an incredible accomplishment and a

:19:47. > :19:50.critical milestone. It demonstrated that America had a capable and

:19:51. > :19:56.credible deterrent against a very real threat. Earlier this week North

:19:57. > :20:00.ballistic missile test, officials ballistic missile test, officials

:20:01. > :20:04.said the interceptor test was not timed as a response to the increased

:20:05. > :20:10.tensions will vote North Korea are facing growing isolation from the

:20:11. > :20:15.international community. United States will pursue an aggressive

:20:16. > :20:18.domestic campaign to isolate the regime in North Korea and calls on

:20:19. > :20:27.all countries concerned about North Korea's nuclear sabre rattling to

:20:28. > :20:32.join us in this effort. Their growing ballistic missile threat

:20:33. > :20:36.puts a serious risk strategic stability around the globe and

:20:37. > :20:40.cannot go unchallenged. North Korea has ramped up its weapons programme

:20:41. > :20:43.over the past year, with its successful interceptor test and more

:20:44. > :20:50.to come, America isn't showing it has the technology that could thwart

:20:51. > :20:52.an attack on its mainland. -- America is showing.

:20:53. > :20:57.It shows North Korea's missile ranges.

:20:58. > :21:00.These green rings show how far the missiles that have been

:21:01. > :21:01.developed and tested so far can reach.

:21:02. > :21:05.This red line - which stretches over to the US is what the country's

:21:06. > :21:21.We can go to Washington. What do you make of this American test? It is a

:21:22. > :21:24.big success, missile defence is something which has been criticised

:21:25. > :21:30.in the US because it is very expensive, and the technology is not

:21:31. > :21:34.deeply proven. It's not like other weapons which have been developed

:21:35. > :21:39.over the years that had been robust the tested. They don't get tested

:21:40. > :21:45.often, and this is a major step forward for US Missile defence. It

:21:46. > :21:50.was the first time it was intercepted outside of the

:21:51. > :21:55.atmosphere and US officials say that this is a big step and could prove a

:21:56. > :22:01.big deterrent in keeping the US safe at least until 2020. How difficult

:22:02. > :22:06.is the technology to develop? It has been described as two bullets

:22:07. > :22:12.hitting each other midair. That is exactly right. I was talking to one

:22:13. > :22:20.of the companies that makes this missile interceptor and they said

:22:21. > :22:23.that is not even showing exactly how difficult it is because these

:22:24. > :22:27.missiles are moving at thousands of miles per hour and the intercepts

:22:28. > :22:29.are happening thousands of miles away from where the missile was

:22:30. > :22:34.launched and where the interceptor is launched. The US says this is

:22:35. > :22:38.preplanned and not a direct response to what North Korea has been doing.

:22:39. > :22:43.There have been ninth ballistic missile tests by North Korea. I was

:22:44. > :22:48.at the Pentagon this morning when the director of the missile defence

:22:49. > :22:53.agency gave his briefing and I will tell you, he used North Korea and

:22:54. > :22:57.Iran by name several times in the briefing, something that Pentagon

:22:58. > :23:03.officials tend to be hesitant to do, they usually just say it is about

:23:04. > :23:07.the threat or the threat that is out there, alluding to something like

:23:08. > :23:13.Russia, China, North Korea, but he actually called them out by name.

:23:14. > :23:17.They wanted North Korea to know this system has been tested and validated

:23:18. > :23:22.and it works. What do you think the response will be from North Korea?

:23:23. > :23:27.As we have seen in recent weeks and months, they have been firing off

:23:28. > :23:31.many rockets, the last one on the 14th of May, into the atmosphere and

:23:32. > :23:37.back. By all accounts there has been no sign of Kim Jong-un hacking down

:23:38. > :23:42.and he is continuing to test missiles and so it is a wait and see

:23:43. > :23:50.-- backing down. We will see what his responses. Does that make you

:23:51. > :23:53.concerned? That this is repeated ignoring of the United Nations

:23:54. > :23:58.resolutions, and they are continuing to carry out this test. It is a huge

:23:59. > :24:03.concern to the military and they are constantly talking about this. James

:24:04. > :24:07.Mattis a couple of weeks ago, he said he was very concerned about the

:24:08. > :24:13.devastation North Korea could bring to say, South Korea, so we have got

:24:14. > :24:19.to wait and see if they start testing again. And then see what the

:24:20. > :24:22.US response is, whether it makes an example of another type of test just

:24:23. > :24:30.like this. We are out of time. Thanks for joining us.

:24:31. > :24:43.I don't know if you have fallen asleep while with a phone in your

:24:44. > :24:49.hand, but this happened with Donald Trump, and it seems the president

:24:50. > :24:52.fell asleep while he was in the middle of typing something on

:24:53. > :25:00.Twitter and it has created something of a sensation. A lot of people are

:25:01. > :25:03.trying to figure out the true meaning of that word. Thanks for

:25:04. > :25:13.watching. Good evening.