:00:13. > :00:21.I'm Ros Atkins, welcome back to Outside Source. A huge cyber attack
:00:22. > :00:25.is happening in various sites in the world. It started in Ukraine but has
:00:26. > :00:30.moved beyond its borders. The US says it believes the Syrian
:00:31. > :00:36.president may be planning and other chemical attack and has issued a
:00:37. > :00:39.strong warning. Fifa has released a confidential report into alleged
:00:40. > :00:52.corruption into the process to choose the host of the 2018 and 2022
:00:53. > :00:53.World Cups. Donald Trump's reputation overseas may not be what
:00:54. > :01:15.he had hoped for. Now, let me start this half of
:01:16. > :01:18.Outside Source by showing you this. It is a statement released by the
:01:19. > :01:21.White House on Syria. In this statement, you will find the White
:01:22. > :01:29.House saying that Bashar al-Assad is, if he conducts another chemical
:01:30. > :01:33.weapons attack he and his military will pay a heavy price. The use of
:01:34. > :01:38.the word another is significant, that is a reference to a chemical
:01:39. > :01:43.attack which took place in April in Syria. Over 80 people lost their
:01:44. > :01:47.lives in an attack in a town called Khan Sheikhoun. The US blamed Syria,
:01:48. > :01:51.the Syrian government denied it. The reason for the new US date admit is
:01:52. > :01:59.that the Americans believe that the airbase used in the April attack,
:02:00. > :02:04.there is activity there that looks similar to what they saw in April.
:02:05. > :02:07.Our Washington correspondent Jayne Bryant has been talking about this
:02:08. > :02:12.airbase in particular -- Jayne Bryant. The Americans bombed this
:02:13. > :02:17.airbase after the attack in April, is it still usable? This was one of
:02:18. > :02:22.the criticisms of their Retallick retreat action in April, bombing and
:02:23. > :02:26.airport doesn't do much good, you just have to resurface it and planes
:02:27. > :02:31.can fly again. There may be some truth to that, that we are now
:02:32. > :02:36.seeing. It is certainly extraordinary that the US would
:02:37. > :02:39.issue such a public warning. These warnings often take place behind
:02:40. > :02:44.closed was all through back channels. To make such a public
:02:45. > :02:48.warning put Syria on notice, if it does do something like this again,
:02:49. > :02:53.action will follow. Also it is putting Iran and Russia on notice.
:02:54. > :02:58.Without Russian support in particular, Syria would not be where
:02:59. > :03:02.it is right now. It also seemed for an hour or two to be putting the
:03:03. > :03:06.Pentagon on notice. There are numerous reports saying the Pentagon
:03:07. > :03:09.was catching up on this when the White House but this statement out
:03:10. > :03:13.up to the White House very quickly but after other statement saying
:03:14. > :03:17.that all of those anonymous sources saying they hadn't conferred with
:03:18. > :03:21.the relevant agencies were not true. The White House expected the State
:03:22. > :03:26.Department, the Pentagon, the CIA and the office of the director of
:03:27. > :03:30.international intelligence, all of the relevant organisations knew what
:03:31. > :03:33.the White House was up to. Nevertheless, it is still a
:03:34. > :03:37.remarkable statement being made so publicly, as it was by the White
:03:38. > :03:41.House. A follow-up statement from the Pentagon and also from the US
:03:42. > :03:46.ambassador to the UN, Nikki Haley, who also made her own remarks. Nikki
:03:47. > :03:56.Haley is the US ambassador to the UN. Here she is on Twitter saying...
:03:57. > :04:04.The Russians, for their part, say they consider such threats from the
:04:05. > :04:09.Americans to the legitimate leadership of the Syrian Arab
:04:10. > :04:14.Republic unacceptable. So far, so predictable. The Russians on the
:04:15. > :04:17.Americans always disagree on the Bashar al-Assad regime. But there is
:04:18. > :04:21.something greater going on here related to the pressure on the
:04:22. > :04:25.so-called Islamic State group. Let's get the analysis of our defence and
:04:26. > :04:30.diplomatic respondent Jonathan Marcus. I think it is. This is if
:04:31. > :04:34.you like the next war, the next major battle that is coming. You
:04:35. > :04:40.have two was going on at the moment in Syria, many sub conflicts, but
:04:41. > :04:49.two broad struggles. One between the US and its allies and so-called
:04:50. > :04:51.Islamic State. The other between the Syrian government and its allies,
:04:52. > :04:54.Russia and Iran, against a whole variety of other groups and many of
:04:55. > :04:57.the Syrian people. What is happening in eastern Syria at the moment is
:04:58. > :05:01.that as IS is on the back foot as forces close in on Raqqa, the de
:05:02. > :05:05.facto capital of IS, there is every sign that it will fall eventually
:05:06. > :05:09.although we don't know when, the question is, who will control that
:05:10. > :05:15.oratory wants IS is in that sense defeated? The battle is already on.
:05:16. > :05:17.The Americans would like the so-called Syrian Democratic forces,
:05:18. > :05:22.their allies, to control that directory. The Syrian government is
:05:23. > :05:27.pushing a number of axes eastwards. They would like to control it. And
:05:28. > :05:31.the Iranians are a key element in the mix here, because Iran would
:05:32. > :05:35.like to control a swathe of territory straddling the Syrian -
:05:36. > :05:41.Iraqi border, which some people say would effectively give Iraq a land
:05:42. > :05:44.bridge all the way from Teheran to the Mediterranean -- would
:05:45. > :05:50.eventually give Iran. You could literally build a road from Tehran
:05:51. > :05:52.to the Mediterranean Sea. That is a huge strategic importance, something
:05:53. > :05:57.that many of the White House and Washington don't want to see. I
:05:58. > :06:01.think that is part of it. It may be, we don't know what the Americans
:06:02. > :06:06.have seen at this airbase, they may simply be trying, as they say, to
:06:07. > :06:12.thwart another Syrian chemical attack. But a subplot in all of
:06:13. > :06:16.this, and an important one, is this growing struggle with Iran or
:06:17. > :06:19.Iranian backed forces and US backed forces coming ever closer together.
:06:20. > :06:24.I guess with this statement, the White House is to some degree boxing
:06:25. > :06:27.itself in. If there were a chemical attack, which international bodies
:06:28. > :06:34.decided the Abbas regime were behind, the US would have to respond
:06:35. > :06:39.-- the Assad regime. One would assume the Syrians wouldn't be
:06:40. > :06:45.fullish enough to launch such an attack -- foolish enough. You made
:06:46. > :06:50.another point moment ago, the last attack by the Americans, although it
:06:51. > :06:54.sounds significant, some 59 cruise missiles were launched against this
:06:55. > :07:00.airbase, a cruise missile is essentially a single large bomb. It
:07:01. > :07:05.is a major in military terms. It did relatively limited damage. Clearly
:07:06. > :07:08.the base is still usable, if we are to believe, not so much in terms of
:07:09. > :07:13.taking out the runways, because they didn't try and do that, but usable
:07:14. > :07:19.in terms of having the facilities, the very special storage facilities,
:07:20. > :07:22.enabling you to store chemical weapons, load them onto when Epcor K
:07:23. > :07:30.carefully and so on. -- lived them onto an aircraft carefully. Win we
:07:31. > :07:35.are covering Syria, if you want background on the conflict there,
:07:36. > :07:42.you can find it via the BBC News website. Outside Source sport, Fifa
:07:43. > :07:47.have released a full copy of a report into alleged corruption
:07:48. > :07:53.relating to Qatar's successful 2022 World Cup bid. The thaw have had its
:07:54. > :07:58.hand forced. A German newspaper has released extracts from this report.
:07:59. > :08:02.The whole thing was done in 2014. The Foe only published a summary of
:08:03. > :08:08.this. Even that caused problems. The author's report, Michael Garcia,
:08:09. > :08:13.quit, because he's said the summary was erroneous or not really a
:08:14. > :08:16.summary. Sarah is live from the BBC sports centre. Saira, we have been
:08:17. > :08:23.waiting long enough to get this report. What is in it? Indeed, we
:08:24. > :08:29.have been waiting three years, as have Fifa's critics, for this full
:08:30. > :08:34.report. A40 DuPage summary back in 2014 of Michael Garcia's work into
:08:35. > :08:40.the bidding process or 2018 and 2022, the World Cups. And now we
:08:41. > :08:48.have a 422 pages released today by Fifa on the back of that leaking to
:08:49. > :08:53.the German newspaper. Basically it doesn't appear to be the smoking gun
:08:54. > :08:57.that some may have predicted. Michael Garcia, in his, you know,
:08:58. > :09:02.work with it, he was denied access to a lot of bank account statements,
:09:03. > :09:08.he had no Sabina Park, so there was a sense that whilst a lot of the
:09:09. > :09:11.stuff that came out cleared them -- subpoena power. It clear Russia in
:09:12. > :09:15.their bidding process, there may not be an awful lot more. That is what
:09:16. > :09:19.has kind of been proved today from this. Gianni Infantino said they
:09:20. > :09:26.always intended to release this document. But that Ethics Committee
:09:27. > :09:32.over the last year or so was said that there may be legal issues
:09:33. > :09:36.around that. It was due to come up at a meeting in the next month or
:09:37. > :09:40.so, and Gianni Infantino said he is happy today for the sake of
:09:41. > :09:43.transparency that they have been released. It doesn't appear to be
:09:44. > :09:48.the smoking gun that some Fifa critics thought it would be, but it
:09:49. > :09:53.high Rowett is the culture of greed that many had expected, -- it
:09:54. > :09:59.highlights the culture of greed. It raises the questions of the guitar
:10:00. > :10:04.Academy influencing votes. There are criticism of the English FA and the
:10:05. > :10:15.trading deal with Thailand. And also some criticism of Australia as well.
:10:16. > :10:19.Thank you, Sarah. Now, next to basketball, I want to talk about
:10:20. > :10:23.Russell Westbrook. He has been named the NBA's most valuable player for
:10:24. > :10:28.the season that has just finished. This was the moment that the award
:10:29. > :10:34.was announced. The 20 17th NBA most valuable player award is... -- the
:10:35. > :10:40.2017. Russell Westbrook! APPLAUSE
:10:41. > :10:43.Westbrook plays for Oklahoma City Thunder, they were a long way from
:10:44. > :10:47.being the best team this season but that didn't stop him putting
:10:48. > :10:53.together a very serious season, the best ever. Here he is. That's
:10:54. > :10:58.amazing. Something I can never imagine, man, I remember just
:10:59. > :11:02.growing up just being home, you know, playing the video games and
:11:03. > :11:05.stuff with my pops, my mum sitting there and my brother, just talking
:11:06. > :11:13.about maybe one day I could be the MP3. -- the MVP. Obviously I was
:11:14. > :11:19.joking at the time. But now that I'm standing here with this trophy next
:11:20. > :11:22.to me, it's a true blessing, man. And it's unbelievable. It's an
:11:23. > :11:27.unbelievable feeling, something I can never imagine. So I'm just very,
:11:28. > :11:31.very thankful and happy to be here. Richly deserved. This time yesterday
:11:32. > :11:35.we were talking about Jean's comments that Serena Williams would
:11:36. > :11:43.be ranked 700 in the world if she played on the men's tour. It was
:11:44. > :11:46.unclear what decent buoyed thought he was making. Serena has had plenty
:11:47. > :11:49.to say on this. She has taken to Twitter to say... She goes on to
:11:50. > :12:03.say... And that, I suspect, will be the end
:12:04. > :12:08.of the matter. I want to update you on a couple of sports stories we are
:12:09. > :12:12.getting newswires. The under 21 is men's European Championships.
:12:13. > :12:16.England have gone out in the semifinals. They lost on penalties
:12:17. > :12:20.against the Germans. In the Cricket World Cup, we are still in the group
:12:21. > :12:26.stage, the women's cricket World Cup. England beat Pakistan, a great
:12:27. > :12:35.victory. It was affected by the weather. The English took that game.
:12:36. > :12:39.Coverage on the BBC Sport app. In a few minutes Outside Source, we are
:12:40. > :12:45.going to look at new research on how people in the world view Donald
:12:46. > :12:46.Trump. 40,000 people in 37 countries have been quizzed. Not all of them
:12:47. > :13:01.were complimentary. Now, 50 years ago today, the very
:13:02. > :13:04.first cash machine spat out its first fivers. How have they changed
:13:05. > :13:14.in the last 50 years? Here's Simon Gopperth.
:13:15. > :13:17.The first money from a hole in the wall.
:13:18. > :13:21.You put in a voucher and a code and you got ten ?1 notes.
:13:22. > :13:23.Reg Varney, a TV celebrity of the time, had a go
:13:24. > :13:29.Less a cash machine than a mini bank.
:13:30. > :13:31.On these ones, you can even open a bank account.
:13:32. > :13:34.Signing your name, it will take my photo as well just
:13:35. > :13:40.You can see and talk to bank staff directly on the screen and take out
:13:41. > :13:53.We are light years ahead of 50 years ago.
:13:54. > :13:56.Is this the sort of banking we actually want?
:13:57. > :13:58.Doing banking on mobile phones and laptops,
:13:59. > :14:00.why do I need to do it at
:14:01. > :14:12.What you can do with a kiosk with a real
:14:13. > :14:16.What can you do to increase thinking at that
:14:17. > :14:27.By the time I get there it will be a Christening!
:14:28. > :14:29.It's a piece of real estate that changed our lives.
:14:30. > :14:31.You didn't have to worry about the banks being
:14:32. > :14:35.Now cash itself is under threat from contactless cards and
:14:36. > :14:43.The Bank of England's chief cashier, who signs our
:14:44. > :14:45.banknotes, agrees the cash machine has to do other things.
:14:46. > :14:48.Some people like the plain vanilla bits they can
:14:49. > :14:51.Other people will be looking for the Wiz bits.
:14:52. > :14:53.Some want to trade in shares on a cash machine.
:14:54. > :14:56.Some people will be striving for more to
:14:57. > :15:04.If you can have a one-stop shop, brilliant.
:15:05. > :15:11.ATMs of the future, smart ATMs as we are calling them, will provide 99%
:15:12. > :15:20.of all of the services we can get from bank branches today.
:15:21. > :15:22.That is not a world everyone will welcome but the technology
:15:23. > :15:25.unleashed back in the '60s is still transforming the way
:15:26. > :15:41.Hello, I'm Ros Atkins with Outside Source, live at the BBC newsroom.
:15:42. > :15:44.Ukraine is saying it has been hit by a huge cyber attack and countries
:15:45. > :15:54.across Europe and in India as well saying they affected too.
:15:55. > :16:01.Now, as we've discussed many times an Outside Source, Donald Trump's
:16:02. > :16:04.approval ratings are low in the US. Globally it doesn't seem that the
:16:05. > :16:10.picture is much better. A research centre has interviewed no less than
:16:11. > :16:13.40,000 people in 37 countries to find out what they thought of the
:16:14. > :16:19.new American President. Katty Kay is looking through the results. Donald
:16:20. > :16:22.Trump travels like an American President and has the power of an
:16:23. > :16:28.American President. What he doesn't seem to have is the world's respect.
:16:29. > :16:32.According to the nonpartisan research centre, only 22% of people
:16:33. > :16:38.survey did that seven countries have confidence that Mr Trump will do the
:16:39. > :16:42.right thing for the world. 64% felt the same about President Obama when
:16:43. > :16:47.he left office. It's not even close. Impaired to follow world leaders, Mr
:16:48. > :16:53.Trump comes last in terms of global confidence GoCompare. He falls
:16:54. > :16:58.behind Germany's Angela Merkel, Chinese President GE and even
:16:59. > :17:04.Vladimir Putin. But it is personal and part of it is policy. Let's
:17:05. > :17:07.start with the politics. Of three of his major initiatives, more than 70%
:17:08. > :17:12.of those survey disapproved. Those it include withdrawing from climate
:17:13. > :17:16.initiatives, trade deals and building that famous wall. Then
:17:17. > :17:22.there is the personal. Three quarters of those survey and found
:17:23. > :17:26.him arrogant. For them 60% think he is in tolerant, even dangerous. On
:17:27. > :17:31.the upside, more than half described him as a strong leader. And quite a
:17:32. > :17:36.few found him charismatic. But then there is the broader question. Do
:17:37. > :17:40.his American supporters care about a year of this? Perhaps it is exactly
:17:41. > :17:43.what America first is all about - not minding what the well-being is
:17:44. > :17:46.about you. For them, this poll could be a validation that President Trump
:17:47. > :17:57.is getting it exactly right. Let's bring in Rajini Vaidyanathan
:17:58. > :18:00.offering live from Washington. You have spent a lot of time in the last
:18:01. > :18:05.two years reporting on parts of America where Mr Trump is popular.
:18:06. > :18:08.Watching that report, Mr Trump and his supporters will not care less
:18:09. > :18:14.about this? You are absolutely right on that. I was at a rally that
:18:15. > :18:17.President Trump held last week in Iowa. Certainly the message from the
:18:18. > :18:24.president during that rally was his focus on putting America first. He
:18:25. > :18:28.said after decades of building foreign nations, we are now
:18:29. > :18:33.rebuilding our nation. Do some extent, throughout the campaign and
:18:34. > :18:36.even last week, President Trump was reinforcing the notion that perhaps
:18:37. > :18:41.globalisation isn't a great thing. We've seen in the last few months
:18:42. > :18:44.President Trump criticised the London mayor, apparently refusing to
:18:45. > :18:47.shake the hand of Angela Merkel. At a summit recently he appeared to
:18:48. > :18:54.push through to the front of a group of world leaders who were walking.
:18:55. > :18:58.He doesn't particularly care. Of course, around the world, those
:18:59. > :19:01.actions have drawn scorn. We have seen that when we look at the
:19:02. > :19:06.results of the survey. For the supporters that I have been speaking
:19:07. > :19:10.to throw the campaign, they really don't care, because they don't see
:19:11. > :19:13.him as a politician as such, he is a deal maker, and they like the fact
:19:14. > :19:18.that he stands up to foreign leaders. Picking up on that point,
:19:19. > :19:22.one thing that unites critics and supporters of Mr Trump is that he's
:19:23. > :19:27.strong and the man who knows his own mind. That's certainly something
:19:28. > :19:32.that supporters of the president said last week when I asked them
:19:33. > :19:35.about what they thought of the ongoing investigation into Russia.
:19:36. > :19:40.They liked the fact that he doesn't wheat and reach the American people
:19:41. > :19:44.directly. -- he does tweet. When it comes to assessing how well he is
:19:45. > :19:48.standing in the world, they see things like his pledge to build a
:19:49. > :19:53.war with Mexico or exiting certain trade deals around the world, they
:19:54. > :19:56.see that as a good thing in terms of global relations -- build a wall.
:19:57. > :19:59.I'm surprised by the number of people last week at trumps Riley
:20:00. > :20:04.said they were happy and delighted that the president plans to take the
:20:05. > :20:08.US out of the Paris climate deal. That wasn't something I thought they
:20:09. > :20:12.would be talking about in the midwest, but they saw that as a kind
:20:13. > :20:15.of message to the rest of the world that their president will do what is
:20:16. > :20:19.right to them even if it rough. Others across the globe. If the
:20:20. > :20:24.approval ratings are to be believed. There are some people who wanted Mr
:20:25. > :20:28.Trump to be president to our having their doubts. Do we have any
:20:29. > :20:32.information on what is driving those doubts? I think actually some of
:20:33. > :20:37.that, certainly from conversations I have had, is the way that they feel
:20:38. > :20:42.that busy West is now perceived worldwide. Certainly as we saw in
:20:43. > :20:46.that report bird, President Obama was somebody who consistently in
:20:47. > :20:50.opinion polls around the world was popular in other nations. Some
:20:51. > :20:54.people, critics of President Trump, worry about the way in which his
:20:55. > :20:57.policies here in America are affecting America's standing
:20:58. > :21:05.globally. Thank you very much, good to speak to you. We have been live
:21:06. > :21:10.in Washington, we have been to many parts of the world as well. We will
:21:11. > :21:15.finish up in Brazil, because its president has been charged with
:21:16. > :21:19.accepting bribes. He replaced the last president, Dilma Rouseff, who
:21:20. > :21:27.with in pitch after accusations of manipulating the National budget.
:21:28. > :21:30.Now it is Michel Temer's term. He is accused of receiving inappropriate
:21:31. > :21:35.money from the boss of a giant meat packing firm. Camilla is live from
:21:36. > :21:41.Sao Paulo. Camilla, what is the president saying in response of
:21:42. > :21:46.these charges? Well, President Michel Temer has just spoken on
:21:47. > :21:51.national TV. He once again denied any wrongdoing. But this time he
:21:52. > :21:55.said that Brazil's chief prosecutor actually has a bend that against him
:21:56. > :22:01.and that he has made regional accusations. Michel Temer has vowed
:22:02. > :22:06.to prove his innocence. He has faced a slew of accusations is taking
:22:07. > :22:11.office last year. This is the first formal charges against him. We do
:22:12. > :22:14.have to bear in mind, this is the first time that a sitting president
:22:15. > :22:21.in Brazil has faced charges. What happens now? Well, what happens now
:22:22. > :22:25.is that the charges have been delivered to a Supreme Court judge
:22:26. > :22:28.who must now decide if the case can be sent to the lower house of the
:22:29. > :22:34.parliament. The low warehouse would vote on whether President Temer
:22:35. > :22:38.should be tried. -- the lower house. He would be suspended from office,
:22:39. > :22:42.as former President Dilma Rouseff, who ended up being impeached last
:22:43. > :22:45.year. If the corruption case actually reached the lower house of
:22:46. > :22:50.parliament, the coalition believe they can get another vote, enough
:22:51. > :22:56.votes to actually blocked by two thirds of Daugherty that's needed
:22:57. > :23:01.for a trial to happen. This isn't just about the law, it is about
:23:02. > :23:05.politics and public opinion. How is the public viewing the
:23:06. > :23:09.President'ssituation? Well, it's a lot about politics and public
:23:10. > :23:14.opinion. President Temer is already deeply unpopular in Brazil. His
:23:15. > :23:18.approval rate is now just 7%, according to a recent poll. He is
:23:19. > :23:23.actually the president with the lowest popularity in at least two
:23:24. > :23:27.decades. There have been calls for his impeachment, for his resigning.
:23:28. > :23:32.The opposition parties have now been calling for is that the election.
:23:33. > :23:35.But so far, it doesn't seem like any of those things is likely to happen.
:23:36. > :23:43.The centre-right coalition, that governs Brazil with President Temer,
:23:44. > :23:46.believe that even if they manage, however, to avoid an impeachment
:23:47. > :23:51.process, the political crisis will make it really hard to prove all of
:23:52. > :23:56.the reforms that this Government wants to pass in Congress. So it's a
:23:57. > :23:59.very, a difficult political situation for President Michel
:24:00. > :24:03.Temer. Even if he avoids avoids improvement process. It's
:24:04. > :24:12.unrelenting. Thank you for taking us through it. The latest difficulties
:24:13. > :24:13.with Brazilian politics. Before we wrap up, this tweet came in from
:24:14. > :24:25.Elliott Tucker, who is watching us. Elliott, if I had $1 for every time
:24:26. > :24:29.I was asked this question I would be a rich man. I get asked this
:24:30. > :24:33.question more than any other. It is real. If I press the red button,
:24:34. > :24:39.there is the picture of Dilma Rouseff. If I get the wrong button,
:24:40. > :24:43.you get a picture of Camilla taking her earpiece out! If we get the
:24:44. > :24:47.right thing, hopefully you get information that is useful, if you
:24:48. > :24:49.pressed the wrong button, you get information that either isn't there
:24:50. > :24:53.a tool or it is the wrong information, so I have to give on my
:24:54. > :24:57.toes. -- isn't there at all. We will back tomorrow trying to bring you
:24:58. > :25:09.the best information on the latest global stories. Thank you. Goodbye.
:25:10. > :25:17.Hello there. The month of June is during a close, and my lasting
:25:18. > :25:18.memories of the month will be one of extremes. We