28/06/2017

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:00:08. > :00:09.Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.

:00:10. > :00:12.28 years after the Hillsborough disaster - six people

:00:13. > :00:19.96 people died at the football match.

:00:20. > :00:22.Among those to be charged are the policeman who was match

:00:23. > :00:31.Families of the victims say they feel vindicated.

:00:32. > :00:34.I'm absolutely delighted. We've got today everything we could have asked

:00:35. > :00:36.for. President Trump is facing

:00:37. > :00:38.more delays in his plan to replace Obamacare -

:00:39. > :00:40.and he's laying the blame Police say they now believe at least

:00:41. > :00:45.80 people died in the Grenfell Tower fire in London two weeks ago -

:00:46. > :00:49.and that some of the victims may And in sport, Michelle Payne,

:00:50. > :01:00.one of horse racing's best female best female jockeys,

:01:01. > :01:03.has been stood down from riding after testing positive

:01:04. > :01:21.for a banned substance. Yesterday, the Republicans

:01:22. > :01:23.pushed back their vote "With ZERO Democrats

:01:24. > :01:39.to help, and a failed, expensive and dangerous

:01:40. > :01:44.ObamaCare as the Democrats' legacy, the Republican

:01:45. > :01:45.Senators are working hard!" They are working hard -

:01:46. > :01:48.but they aren't agreeing. If they did,

:01:49. > :01:50.there would be no delay. The Republicans have

:01:51. > :01:52.a majority in the Senate. But eight senators

:01:53. > :01:57.are opposing the bill. One is Rand Paul, who says

:01:58. > :02:01.the reforms don't go far enough. She says it's unfair

:02:02. > :02:09.to poor and elderly people. The game-changer here seems to have

:02:10. > :02:16.been this report from the CBO - It's concluded that this bill

:02:17. > :02:25.will mean 22 million Americans will lose health insurance over

:02:26. > :02:39.the next ten years under the plans. If you are looking at the

:02:40. > :02:43.Republicans having problems on this issue, you may be getting deja vu,

:02:44. > :02:48.because they have problems the first time round a couple of months back.

:02:49. > :02:54.Katty Kay has talked me through it. They came up with a bill that has

:02:55. > :03:00.been incredibly unpopular here in the US. Only 12% approval rate. Now

:03:01. > :03:04.they have to go back to their districts for the 4th of July

:03:05. > :03:09.holiday, and they've got to try and sell something that people clearly

:03:10. > :03:13.don't like. The problem for the president is trying to come up with

:03:14. > :03:19.a bill that will win over moderate Republicans, who want it to be more

:03:20. > :03:24.generous, and to come up with a bill that will satisfy conservative

:03:25. > :03:28.Republicans, who bill to be more fiscally responsible, is going to be

:03:29. > :03:34.very difficult in deed. I don't see how they are going to do it. They

:03:35. > :03:37.are clearly struggling with it. What is the chronology here? How long do

:03:38. > :03:42.they have to get it through after the holiday? They have an almost

:03:43. > :03:48.three weeks before they get into the summer recess, the August recess.

:03:49. > :03:52.After that, time starts running out, because the president needs some

:03:53. > :03:57.kind of a win. The criticism of what the Republicans are doing here is

:03:58. > :04:00.that they are so desperate to get a tree on the health care bill, they

:04:01. > :04:05.don't really care what's in it. They just want to get it signed so they

:04:06. > :04:11.can move onto other things. But this is 20% of the American economy. It

:04:12. > :04:16.has a huge impact on people's lives and it really matters to people what

:04:17. > :04:21.is in the bill. The rush to get something signed is not going to go

:04:22. > :04:31.down with people when the senators go back to their districts for this

:04:32. > :04:35.holiday. Let's look at this uncertainty with the health care

:04:36. > :04:40.bill. It's being followed all over the US, especially in parts of the

:04:41. > :04:46.country that really need affordable care. Let's focus on Kentucky. The

:04:47. > :04:55.majority voted for Donald Trump there. Laura Bicker will tell us

:04:56. > :05:03.more. This is what Donald Trump described

:05:04. > :05:09.as "Forgotten America". Eastern Kentucky is now blighted by

:05:10. > :05:16.ill-health and an opiate crisis. Let's take a look at things. Clinics

:05:17. > :05:20.are seeing far higher rates of cancer, diabetes and heart disease

:05:21. > :05:26.than the rest of the US, and years of working at the coal face are

:05:27. > :05:33.taking its toll. I had a lung transplant. They gave me an option.

:05:34. > :05:37.They said if I did it, it would be five years life expectancy. Claude

:05:38. > :05:42.has black lung disease. He has to fight to breed. I worked underground

:05:43. > :05:49.for 27 years, and my lungs had shut down. When the mines shut, he lost

:05:50. > :05:55.his job and his health insurance, but his treatment is free due to

:05:56. > :05:58.Obamacare reforms. This doctor was voted country doctor of the year.

:05:59. > :06:05.Half his patients received government funded Medicaid. He

:06:06. > :06:10.warned against making this debate political. Other countries have set

:06:11. > :06:14.the ground work for us. We can take what they've done and build it to

:06:15. > :06:18.make the breast programme in the world. That is why the United States

:06:19. > :06:25.is as strong as it is. We have always taken things and made them

:06:26. > :06:30.better. Some feared that the Donald Trump this county voted for will cut

:06:31. > :06:35.care. He's not thinking about the little people. I don't know what

:06:36. > :06:40.he's thinking. He did promise he wouldn't take away Medicaid. He

:06:41. > :06:47.promised a lot, and he's went back on it. He promised a lot to get in

:06:48. > :06:52.office. So many people here have told us that Obamacare has saved

:06:53. > :06:56.their lives, but it has come at a cost. Hard-working, middle-income

:06:57. > :07:00.families say their insurance premiums have risen and they are

:07:01. > :07:06.struggling. They ask why they should be paying and suffering to help

:07:07. > :07:11.others. And that question is raised more often as opioid abuse it has

:07:12. > :07:18.become an epidemic. Few households have gone untouched. Courtney is

:07:19. > :07:24.four months pregnant. She's been given medication to slowly wean her

:07:25. > :07:28.off opioids. Her first son was born dependent on drugs. This time, she

:07:29. > :07:34.is determined to get the help she needs. I always have that fear of

:07:35. > :07:39.getting back on drugs, but I'm more excited than nervous, because I

:07:40. > :07:44.can't wait to be back normal and have my life back together, and be

:07:45. > :07:49.able to focus on things other than getting that feeling everyday.

:07:50. > :07:54.Doctors say this kind of intervention will save money in the

:07:55. > :08:04.long run, and save what is becoming a lost generation. This community is

:08:05. > :08:08.finding ways to look after its own, after enduring so many changes. They

:08:09. > :08:10.are hoping Washington is listening and will not turn its back on them

:08:11. > :08:19.now. Donald Trump is already fundraising

:08:20. > :08:21.for his reelection campaign. The President is hosting

:08:22. > :08:45.an event later at a hotel It's being hosted at the Trump

:08:46. > :08:51.International Hotel. I wanted to speak to Katty Kay about why the

:08:52. > :08:56.president would be fundraising for an election that is so far away. The

:08:57. > :09:01.problem here for the president, if you look at recent polls, supporters

:09:02. > :09:05.of the president really like him. They like his personality, the

:09:06. > :09:09.bombast, things that liberals might not be comfortable with in the way

:09:10. > :09:13.that he talks and directs policy, that they are very clear that they

:09:14. > :09:19.liked the idea that he's independent, and independent of

:09:20. > :09:24.political allegiances and financial interests. If he keeps having

:09:25. > :09:27.fundraisers, that could have an impact on his popularity with those

:09:28. > :09:34.people, who elected him because he wasn't in the pocket of anybody. It

:09:35. > :09:39.does suggest he firmly has his eye on 2020, running again and winning a

:09:40. > :09:42.second term. It might seem odd to people around the world that he is

:09:43. > :09:52.fundraising for an election that far down the track when next year they

:09:53. > :09:56.have the midterms. Well, elections here cost $4 billion. If you want to

:09:57. > :10:00.run for president of the US, you need to start fundraising pretty

:10:01. > :10:07.much the day after you've been elected first time round. I wanted

:10:08. > :10:11.to tell you this odd story, from the Washington Post.

:10:12. > :10:14.This TIME magazine cover hangs in several of Donald Trump's

:10:15. > :10:17.This was the actual cover on that date.

:10:18. > :10:19.Time have confirmed the cover adorning the golf

:10:20. > :10:33.Meanwhile, here's the President on Twitter calling:

:10:34. > :10:38."CNN, NBC, CBS ABC, NY Times and Washington Post "Fake News".

:10:39. > :10:41.And just because the President does this all the time -

:10:42. > :10:48.This is a man who has repeatedly says things that

:10:49. > :10:53.are completely untrue - both in office and beforehand.

:10:54. > :10:56.And who now, from the White House, constantly seeks to debase America's

:10:57. > :10:58.journalists and the information they offer Americans.

:10:59. > :11:01.Corrode all trust in information, and Democracies

:11:02. > :11:12.These are complex times for the US news media and the Presidency.

:11:13. > :11:20.They are still working out how to interact with each other. Now, let's

:11:21. > :11:27.turn back to another very important story in the UK.

:11:28. > :11:30.Police say they now believe at least 80 people died

:11:31. > :11:33.in the Grenfell Tower fire - but the real figure may not be known

:11:34. > :11:37.It's been revealed that almost all of the people who died

:11:38. > :11:40.or are missing were in just 23 of the tower block's 129 flats.

:11:41. > :11:44.And police say that the intense heat of the fire means that some people

:11:45. > :11:46.Here's our Special Correspondent, Lucy Manning.

:11:47. > :11:48.You may find parts of her report distressing.

:11:49. > :11:52.23 flats where no one has been found.

:11:53. > :11:56.23 flats in this charred shell of a building,

:11:57. > :12:02.where police now presume no one has survived.

:12:03. > :12:07.Sajad Jamalvatan rushed home with his sister as the fire burned.

:12:08. > :12:12.His mother made it out from the third floor, but the family

:12:13. > :12:20.We are a very vulnerable family, my mum, my sister and myself.

:12:21. > :12:24.He has just had bad news about his sister.

:12:25. > :12:39.I think they will take her to hospital.

:12:40. > :12:44.And I don't think it's really fair for us to beg for help.

:12:45. > :12:50.Sajad is gathering his own list of survivors

:12:51. > :12:52.and missing - one of many here who just don't believe

:12:53. > :12:57.I do not believe the official figures.

:12:58. > :12:59.I really want to know what happened to my best friend.

:13:00. > :13:05.I really want to know what happened to my neighbour.

:13:06. > :13:08.The police did give a lot more detail today, much of it

:13:09. > :13:16.From the 23 flats where no one has been found, 26 999 calls

:13:17. > :13:25.The residents of the block started to move up to escape the flames,

:13:26. > :13:30.and it is thought many of them did gather in one flat.

:13:31. > :13:35.And the police now say it will take them until at least the end

:13:36. > :13:39.of the year to be sure how many people died here.

:13:40. > :13:44.We've looked at many lists given to us by the Government,

:13:45. > :13:49.by local the community, and also by other companies,

:13:50. > :13:53.such as fast food delivery companies.

:13:54. > :13:56.We are going everywhere to try and get a true number,

:13:57. > :14:00.For the survivors, there is still too much to feel

:14:01. > :14:09.If you don't give me permanent accommodation,

:14:10. > :14:15.I'm not just going to take any house you give me.

:14:16. > :14:18.If you give me a house I don't want, I'm not going to take it.

:14:19. > :14:21.What we are guaranteeing is that they will have an offer

:14:22. > :14:26.The inquest today heard about the death of Syrian refugee

:14:27. > :14:30.Mohammed Alhajali, found outside the building.

:14:31. > :14:33.Mother and daughter Rabiya and Husna Begum

:14:34. > :14:41.Mohammed Neda, a taxi driver, found outside the tower.

:14:42. > :14:47.77-year-old Abdulsalam Sedha who died on the 11th floor.

:14:48. > :14:58.Eight-year-old Malak and her sister, little Lina, just a baby.

:14:59. > :15:03.Malak and Leena and her parents were buried yesterday.

:15:04. > :15:07.Leena, the youngest victim of this fire.

:15:08. > :15:34.There is much more information on those who lost their lives and the

:15:35. > :15:38.investigation into the fire on the BBC News website.

:15:39. > :15:42.Scientists say they've come up with a painless

:15:43. > :15:51.skin patch to replace the traditional flu vaccination.

:15:52. > :15:54.Michael Bond, the creator of Paddington Bear, has died, aged 91.

:15:55. > :15:56.He died at his home on Tuesday following a short illness,

:15:57. > :16:00.a statement from his publisher HarperCollins said.

:16:01. > :16:04.Bond published his first book, A Bear Called Paddington, in 1958,

:16:05. > :16:07.and the story of the small, cuddly character went

:16:08. > :16:11.on to become a popular TV series, and was recently made into a film.

:16:12. > :16:21.David Sillito looks back on his life.

:16:22. > :16:24.It was just over 60 years ago, on Christmas Eve, that

:16:25. > :16:26.a young BBC cameraman, Michael Bond, saw a lonely toy

:16:27. > :16:35.bear sitting on a shelf in a department store.

:16:36. > :16:39.It inspired him to write A Bear Called Paddington, a polite,

:16:40. > :16:44.He has got a strong sense of right and wrong, and he is a very polite

:16:45. > :16:52.He was always a very polite man and Paddington has

:16:53. > :17:01.So the manners were from his father, but that opening scene,

:17:02. > :17:05.the meeting on the station platform, there was in it an echo

:17:06. > :17:08.of his childhood in the '30s when he saw Jewish child refugees

:17:09. > :17:17.But the world of Paddington was, despite all his many scrapes,

:17:18. > :17:20.a gentle place, rooted in the character of

:17:21. > :17:27.It really does feel very sad, particularly because the publishing

:17:28. > :17:34.party he always comes to is next week and he will be really missed.

:17:35. > :17:37.He is the most lovely person to chat to.

:17:38. > :17:44.I think it proves that children still do love those quiet books.

:17:45. > :17:48.He wrote the characters so beautifully.

:17:49. > :17:55.Sometimes Mr Onion lets him ring the school bell.

:17:56. > :17:59.Michael Bond also created The Herb Garden along

:18:00. > :18:01.with dozens of other books, but nothing came

:18:02. > :18:12.He guarded his friendly, furry creation closely and he had doubts

:18:13. > :18:14.about the recent film version, but when he saw that Paddington's

:18:15. > :18:17.essential decency was untouched, he even agreed to a little cameo

:18:18. > :18:29.performance, a little wave of welcome to his old friend.

:18:30. > :18:33.This is Outside Source, live from the BBC newsroom.

:18:34. > :18:35.Our lead story is: six are being charged in connection

:18:36. > :18:38.with the Hilllsborough disaster - 28 years after it happened.

:18:39. > :18:51.Four of those facing charges are former policemen.

:18:52. > :18:55.She's one of horse racing's best jockeys -

:18:56. > :18:57.she became a really big star after becoming the first woman

:18:58. > :19:00.to win the Melbourne Cup - that was in 2015.

:19:01. > :19:06.Well, she's tested positive for a banned substance.

:19:07. > :19:15.Let's bring in Sarah from the BBC Sports Centre. Tell us more about

:19:16. > :19:20.the circumstances. It is a banned substance called phentermine. It is

:19:21. > :19:26.an appetite suppressant to control her weight. Basically, about a year

:19:27. > :19:34.ago she had a very bad accident, and Des O'Keefe, who has been speaking

:19:35. > :19:38.to the BBC today, he is part of the Australia jockeys Association, he

:19:39. > :19:43.has been speaking to Michelle Payne today, and he says that she started

:19:44. > :19:48.to take weight suppression medication after that for 13 months

:19:49. > :19:53.ago. He said she was on one type of medication that was cleared. It

:19:54. > :19:57.wasn't working, so she tried another form, phentermine, but she didn't

:19:58. > :20:03.check it was on the banned substance list. She says herself, through Des

:20:04. > :20:08.O'Keeffe, that she is disappointed and embarrassed for this error of

:20:09. > :20:15.judgment. There is going to be a hearing, and enquiry, on Thursday,

:20:16. > :20:19.about five hours from now in Australia. She is set to admit

:20:20. > :20:29.breaching the guidelines. We think she will get a four Seb suspension.

:20:30. > :20:35.Back in 2014, she sets the racing world alight, and became the first

:20:36. > :20:39.woman to win the Melbourne cup. She is a very popular person, and her

:20:40. > :20:43.back story is fascinating, the struggles she has come through with

:20:44. > :20:48.her family and then through serious injuries. It's set to be made into a

:20:49. > :20:57.film. This is a bit of a blight on Michelle Payne's career so far, and

:20:58. > :20:59.we await that enquiry. Let's talk again tomorrow when we know what

:21:00. > :21:00.punishment she will receive from that.

:21:01. > :21:02.The Tour de France begins on Saturday.

:21:03. > :21:18.I feel as if I am exactly where I need to be. I've been very light on

:21:19. > :21:22.race days. I need to get more race rhythm. I like to think that that

:21:23. > :21:29.means I'm coming into the To a fresher than I've been before, and

:21:30. > :21:33.if numbers in training and the feelings on the bike or anything to

:21:34. > :21:36.go by, I'm ready for the next few weeks. So am I. Can't wait. Starts

:21:37. > :21:38.on Saturday. A player in Norway taking

:21:39. > :21:43.shirt-pulling to a whole new level. This was a match between

:21:44. > :21:45.Sandefjord and Tromso. The player looks like

:21:46. > :21:46.he's breaking clear - and all subtlety is

:21:47. > :21:49.dispensed with, as you see. Because the guy whose

:21:50. > :21:51.shirt was pulled got frustrated and kicked out,

:21:52. > :22:05.they both got booked. It was a yellow card. Most people

:22:06. > :22:09.watching it felt like the shirt... Look at that. Full commitment. You

:22:10. > :22:13.can find that clip on the BBC Sport app if you'd like to show it to

:22:14. > :22:19.someone else. Lots of sport available online from the BBC if

:22:20. > :22:22.you'd like to get it. I was mentioning this a few minutes ago.

:22:23. > :22:25.Next, a report frrom Tulip Mazumdar on an alternative to injections.

:22:26. > :22:28.It's called a micro-needle patch - and we're assured it's "painless".

:22:29. > :22:40.Let's face it. Few people enjoy injections. But vaccines

:22:41. > :22:44.administered in this way, such as the flu jab, help save millions of

:22:45. > :22:48.lives around the world. Now scientists in the US have carried

:22:49. > :22:54.out trials involving 100 people, whether flu vaccine is given like

:22:55. > :22:59.this instead. It may look like a plaster for a small cut, but zoom in

:23:00. > :23:05.and you will see 100 microscopic hairlike needles containing the flu

:23:06. > :23:19.virus. They penetrate the skin's surface and then dissolve.

:23:20. > :23:27.We have compared in our trial the micro-needle patch to a regular

:23:28. > :23:32.influenza a shot, and the patch did great in terms of introducing

:23:33. > :23:36.antibodies. Here in the UK you can get a flu jab easily by coming to

:23:37. > :23:42.your local pharmacy, and many choose not to, sometimes because they are

:23:43. > :23:45.afraid of needles. It can be a bigger challenge in developing

:23:46. > :23:50.countries, where it can be much more difficult to get vaccines to the

:23:51. > :23:56.people who need them. Influenza kills between a quarter and half a

:23:57. > :24:00.million of people every year. The young and the elderly, and pregnant

:24:01. > :24:05.women, are the most at risk. The vaccines often need to be kept cold

:24:06. > :24:12.and right up until the moment they are administered, which can be

:24:13. > :24:16.difficult for places in remote areas with limited power supply. We have a

:24:17. > :24:22.technology that potentially we could use for flu vaccines and four

:24:23. > :24:26.vaccines more generally. We could do away with needles. The vaccines

:24:27. > :24:33.appear to be stable at 40 degrees for a deer or more, which is really

:24:34. > :24:37.good. So potentially, this could be a lot cheaper than current

:24:38. > :24:42.technology, and you don't need trained staff to administer it. Most

:24:43. > :24:46.people in the study say the patch is painless, but some experienced mild

:24:47. > :24:55.side effects for a few days, such as redness and itching.

:24:56. > :24:57.Researchers at Emory University and the Georgia Institute

:24:58. > :25:00.of Technology say it will be a few years before the patch

:25:01. > :25:04.is widely available and more studies are needed.

:25:05. > :25:07.The ultimate goal is for people to buy their vaccine off-the-shelf