:00:10. > :00:11.Hello, I am Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.
:00:12. > :00:14.Next week, the world's most powerful leaders come together at the G20.
:00:15. > :00:21.Angela Merkel has added some spice to the build-up with these comments.
:00:22. > :00:23.Since the United States' decision to leave the Paris climate deal
:00:24. > :00:26.we are more determined than ever to make it a success.
:00:27. > :00:30.The Paris climate deal is irreversible and
:00:31. > :00:35.She has also said people who see solutions in
:00:36. > :00:38.isolationism and protectionism are terribly wrong.
:00:39. > :00:40.I think Donald Trump will have a good idea
:00:41. > :00:45.The third highest member of the Catholic Church is leaving the
:00:46. > :00:48.Vatican and going back to Australia to face sex abuse charges.
:00:49. > :00:53.Donald Trump's travel ban starts later, but with some changes.
:00:54. > :00:59.Meanwhile, Donald Trump has made personal and derogatory comments
:01:00. > :01:07.And we will report on why some African countries intend to ban
:01:08. > :01:27.Some blunt talking from Angela Merkel today,
:01:28. > :01:33.And all in the context of next week's G20 summit when the world's
:01:34. > :01:36.most powerful leaders will come together.
:01:37. > :01:44.First there was this on climate change.
:01:45. > :01:50.TRANSLATION: The European Union stands fully behind its Paris
:01:51. > :01:54.commitment and it will implement the agreement rapidly and decisively.
:01:55. > :01:59.Furthermore, since the United States' decision to leave the Paris
:02:00. > :02:04.climate deal, we are more determined than ever to make it a success. We
:02:05. > :02:08.cannot and will not wait to act until the science has convinced
:02:09. > :02:11.every last doubter. In one word, the Paris climate deal is irreversible
:02:12. > :02:15.Remember, President Trump has pulled the US out of the Paris agreement.
:02:16. > :02:21.Next there was this from Angela Merkel.
:02:22. > :02:26.TRANSLATION: Those who believe that the problems of this world can be
:02:27. > :02:29.solved by isolationism or protectionism are terribly wrong.
:02:30. > :02:30.Remember Doanld Trump is enthusiastic about
:02:31. > :02:35.It's worth bearing this in mind though.
:02:36. > :02:38.As David Vuyanovich of AFP puts it - "There must be an election
:02:39. > :02:44.Yes, the German election is in September, and, yes,
:02:45. > :02:47.Mrs Merkel is trying to hit two birds with one stone.
:02:48. > :02:55.Jenny Hill in Berlin can take up the story.
:02:56. > :03:00.If you listened to Angela Merkel addressing MPs in the German
:03:01. > :03:04.parliament this morning you got the sense of the German Chancellor was
:03:05. > :03:09.preparing to do battle. She was doing a couple of things. First of
:03:10. > :03:13.all, she was playing to a home crowd, she has an election later
:03:14. > :03:17.this year and she knows that were many Germans are concerned about
:03:18. > :03:22.Donald Trump's administration, that boosts her own domestic ratings. But
:03:23. > :03:30.she is also very keen to use this opportunity, particularly in the
:03:31. > :03:35.light of Brexit to bring the European project together. Today she
:03:36. > :03:40.invited a number of European leaders from the G 22 Berlin. She was
:03:41. > :03:45.outlining her plans for G20. She said she would be talking about how
:03:46. > :03:51.to tackle climate change, terrorism, health care, economic growth
:03:52. > :03:55.worldwide, tackling the causes of migration and so on. In reality she
:03:56. > :04:00.was trying to rally the troops. She is very keen to put on the United
:04:01. > :04:06.front when she sits around the table at the G20 summit and faces Donald
:04:07. > :04:08.Trump across the table next weekend. And we will be live with you from
:04:09. > :04:22.Hamburg on the G20. He was a prominent
:04:23. > :04:25.opposition leader in Russia. Today five men were found guilty
:04:26. > :04:33.of murdering him in 2015. For nine months they have stood
:04:34. > :04:38.accused of murdering one of President Putin's biggest critics.
:04:39. > :04:42.This week they protested their innocence again, claiming they had
:04:43. > :04:46.only confessed under torture. The jury did not believe them. After 12
:04:47. > :04:53.hours considering the evidence they found all five men guilty. Boris
:04:54. > :04:57.Nemtsov was shot in the back right beside the Kremlin. The jury heard
:04:58. > :05:01.how his killers had trailed him for months before striking. He was once
:05:02. > :05:07.a political high-flyer here, the Deputy Prime Minister. He had been
:05:08. > :05:11.pushed into the margins under Vladimir Putin but was still a thorn
:05:12. > :05:15.in the Kremlin's site. The day he died he was on the radio calling
:05:16. > :05:21.President Putin ally for denying Russian troops were fighting in
:05:22. > :05:26.Ukraine. He had planned march that wheat for peace. It became a of
:05:27. > :05:33.morning instead. A stunned crowd demanded justice. Boris Nemtsov's
:05:34. > :05:36.family are sure he was killed because of his political activity
:05:37. > :05:40.but for nine months the hearings here in this military courts were
:05:41. > :05:45.focused only on the five men accused of carrying out a contract killing.
:05:46. > :05:51.The key question of who hired them and why remain unanswered even now.
:05:52. > :05:58.So today the family's representative in court said this case does not go
:05:59. > :06:03.far enough. These suspects are just the perpetrators, but where are the
:06:04. > :06:08.organisers and the sponsors? So all the secret services of Mr Putin
:06:09. > :06:13.could not find them. Boris Nemtsov's family have vowed to go on pushing
:06:14. > :06:15.for answers to a murder that shocked Russia and silenced one of its
:06:16. > :06:43.loudest voices of dissent. First of all, Anthony, what will the
:06:44. > :06:48.White House looking -- be looking to do when Donald Trump comes to
:06:49. > :06:52.Germany next week? The White House will have no problems trying to use
:06:53. > :06:59.Angela Merkel as a foil in order to advance Donald Trump's agenda, which
:07:00. > :07:03.is pushing for a protectionist pro-America, pro-American jobs
:07:04. > :07:09.agenda. They see any sort of tension with Angela Merkel as a benefit
:07:10. > :07:14.because he will be perceived to be standing up for American jobs.
:07:15. > :07:17.Donald Trump has criticised European policy on climate change and
:07:18. > :07:22.European trade policy in the past. You will hear more of that and even
:07:23. > :07:25.browbeating about how European countries need to share more of the
:07:26. > :07:31.burden of their own defence and he will do that on the biggest stage.
:07:32. > :07:35.One story I want to ask you about is that and this is another. Donald
:07:36. > :07:40.Trump has been abusing people online. On the receiving end today
:07:41. > :07:47.would two journalists who co-host the show in the morning.
:07:48. > :07:49.On the receiving end today were Joe Scarborough
:07:50. > :07:52.They co-host the show "Morning Joe" on MSNBC.
:07:53. > :07:54.And they're frequently critical of the Trump administration,
:07:55. > :07:55.though that puts them in a large group.
:07:56. > :07:58.Not clear why the President attacked them today, but he did.
:07:59. > :08:01."I heard poorly rated @Morning-Joe speaks badly of me.
:08:02. > :08:04.Then how come low IQ, crazy Meeka, along with Psycho Joe, came."
:08:05. > :08:07.Then after five long minutes where we were all wondering
:08:08. > :08:10.where he's going with this, the next tweet arrived.
:08:11. > :08:12."How come they came to Mar-a-Lago three nights in a row
:08:13. > :08:15.around New Year's Eve, and insisted on joining me?
:08:16. > :08:18.She was bleeding badly from a face-lift.
:08:19. > :08:23.Lest we forget, this is the President of
:08:24. > :08:30.Republican Congresswoman Lynn Jenkins tweeted: This is not OK.
:08:31. > :08:33.We should be working to empower women.
:08:34. > :08:40.This isn't normal and it's beneath the dignity of your office.
:08:41. > :08:51.Mr President, your tweet was beneath the office.
:08:52. > :08:55.It represents what is wrong with American politics.
:08:56. > :08:58.But it's not clear to me why anyone would be surprised by this.
:08:59. > :09:01.The Republicans know that the man they support is repeatedly abusive -
:09:02. > :09:04.he was before he became President, he has been since he took office.
:09:05. > :09:12.The White House, however is defending the President's comments.
:09:13. > :09:17.Here's his deputy Press secretary earlier.
:09:18. > :09:26.Frankly if this had happened in the previous administration the type of
:09:27. > :09:32.attacks launched on this programme, the things they say, mentally ill,
:09:33. > :09:36.constant personal attacks, calling members liar is to their faces, the
:09:37. > :09:43.rest of the media would have said, no wait, hold on, that nobody does
:09:44. > :09:50.that. The president is not going to step back, he has showed that.
:09:51. > :09:53.During Barack Obama's time in office he was repeatedly questioned where
:09:54. > :09:57.he was born and one of the people doing the questioning was Donald
:09:58. > :10:03.Trump. Let's bring in Anthony live from Washington again. This is a
:10:04. > :10:06.tough one to explain because it is so far away from anything we have
:10:07. > :10:12.seen from anyone in the White House before. Exactly. Donald Trump is a
:10:13. > :10:15.president unlike any we have seen before and he is behaving like the
:10:16. > :10:21.Donald Trump we have seen over the years. It should not come as any
:10:22. > :10:24.surprise that he fight fire with fire in the way the White House has
:10:25. > :10:29.defended this. Sarah Huckabee Sanders when asked said American
:10:30. > :10:34.voters knew what they were getting when they voted for Donald Trump.
:10:35. > :10:39.That has a kernel of truth to it, this was the way he behaved on the
:10:40. > :10:44.campaign trail, picking fights with his opponents, being critical in
:10:45. > :10:47.personal terms with Hillary Clinton. To see him behaving in this way as
:10:48. > :10:54.president is in keeping with his character and there is no way he
:10:55. > :10:59.will change. A corresponding from the New York Times saying, how does
:11:00. > :11:05.this help get the legislation the Senate? There will be people rubbing
:11:06. > :11:10.their head saying, this did not further our cause. This is a key
:11:11. > :11:14.moment for that Republican health care plan in the Senate. They had to
:11:15. > :11:19.push back a vote earlier in the week. The measure is fairly
:11:20. > :11:24.unpopular among the American public and now is the time Republicans in
:11:25. > :11:28.Congress and Donald Trump need to boost support for this plan among
:11:29. > :11:33.the general American public, but that is not what people are talking
:11:34. > :11:38.about right now. They are talking about Donald Trump's tweets. Most
:11:39. > :11:43.people see this as a big distraction and counter-productive to their
:11:44. > :11:46.efforts. Every time this happens it highlights the compromises some
:11:47. > :11:49.Republicans are having to make between a man they are not convinced
:11:50. > :11:56.by and the fact they have an awful lot of power for their party at the
:11:57. > :12:00.moment. And that is why Republicans by and large stood by Donald Trump
:12:01. > :12:04.during the campaign even when he picked fights with people that they
:12:05. > :12:07.considered not appropriate. They understood having a Republican in
:12:08. > :12:12.the White House is the most important thing. More Republican
:12:13. > :12:20.voters supported Donald Trump in this election than voted for Mitt
:12:21. > :12:23.a judgment on the part of a judgment on the part
:12:24. > :12:28.conservative voters that they do not conservative voters that they do not
:12:29. > :12:29.but they need a Republican in there but they need a Republican in there
:12:30. > :12:33.to sign the bill is an support their agenda and that is worth it for them
:12:34. > :12:38.and they are living with the consequences of that decision for
:12:39. > :12:43.better or worse. Some people will be watching as in the US and others
:12:44. > :12:49.elsewhere in the world. How big a story has this become from two
:12:50. > :12:53.tweets? He is picking a fight with someone who is fairly popular in
:12:54. > :12:58.Washington, DC, a mover and shaker in the media circles. Outside of
:12:59. > :13:03.Washington, DC I am not so sure. One of my colleagues said some of them
:13:04. > :13:08.didn't even know who the people were. This may not play as big as we
:13:09. > :13:13.think it is within the Washington bubble. Thank you very much as
:13:14. > :13:18.always. Anthony live from Washington, DC. We started in
:13:19. > :13:20.Germany and we shifted to Washington and in a few minutes we will turn to
:13:21. > :13:23.Hong Kong. Xi Jinping has made his first visit
:13:24. > :13:26.to Hong Kong as President 20 years since the territory was handed back
:13:27. > :13:43.to China by Britain. Kensington and Chelsea Council has
:13:44. > :13:48.denied Cabinet meeting due to discuss its response to the Grenfell
:13:49. > :13:52.Tower because journalists managed to gain entry. Earlier the leader of
:13:53. > :13:55.the council told BBC London's political editor that he did not
:13:56. > :14:01.want to be drawn on whether he would stay on as council leader. The
:14:02. > :14:06.proper response to people's lives that have been so devastated by this
:14:07. > :14:26.tragedy is in place. Will you be the leader in six months' time? That is
:14:27. > :14:27.the council and the Conservatives now. Would you be the
:14:28. > :14:28.the council and the Conservatives into the election
:14:29. > :14:29.understand you want to go down that road. I think it would demean
:14:30. > :14:30.lives that have been lost by getting lives that have been lost by getting
:14:31. > :14:31.too much into the political future too much into the political future
:14:32. > :14:52.of me or anybody else. We are alive in the BBC newsroom.
:14:53. > :14:56.Angela Merkel is saying the Paris agreement on climate change is
:14:57. > :15:00.non-negotiable. That was a very thinly veiled attack on Donald Trump
:15:01. > :15:04.who is pulling the US out of that accord and all of this is part of
:15:05. > :15:11.the build-up up to next week's G20 summit in Hamburg. On BBC World
:15:12. > :15:17.Service, forces opposing the Islamic State group have made significant
:15:18. > :15:21.advances in both Syria and Iraq. BBC correspondents in Mosul and Iraq say
:15:22. > :15:28.forces are close to retaking the famous Al Newry mask. The price of
:15:29. > :15:31.fuel in Egypt has almost doubled overnight. The government has cut
:15:32. > :15:38.subsidies in order to meet the terms of alone from the International
:15:39. > :15:44.Monetary Fund. Russia's defence minister has described the UK's new
:15:45. > :15:48.aircraft carrier just a convenient, large, my time target. He was
:15:49. > :15:54.responding to criticism by the UK Government of Russia's aircraft
:15:55. > :16:00.carrier. In a few hours some of Donald Trump's travel ban will take
:16:01. > :16:05.effect. It will affect six Muslim majority countries and it is
:16:06. > :16:10.happening now because on Monday, as we reported, the US Supreme Court
:16:11. > :16:13.reinstated the ban, but it did so with a caveat. People will only be
:16:14. > :16:19.able to come in if they could prove a credible claim of a real
:16:20. > :16:24.relationship. Today we got more details on what that means. This is
:16:25. > :16:31.a quote from a cable sent out by the US State Department. They do not
:16:32. > :16:35.include grandparents, grandchildren, uncles, aunts, nieces, nephews,
:16:36. > :16:41.cousins, fiancees and other extended family members. None of those
:16:42. > :16:44.relationships will qualify you. Jane O'Brien has been telling me what
:16:45. > :16:50.kind of effect this will have on immigration from those six
:16:51. > :16:54.countries. The applications for visas are already down since Donald
:16:55. > :16:58.Trump came into power, but this does not affect people who already have a
:16:59. > :17:02.Visa and that is the fundamental difference between this ban and the
:17:03. > :17:06.first band that caused so much chaos at airports because people were
:17:07. > :17:22.getting on planes, thinking they getting on planes, thinking they
:17:23. > :17:25.were allowed to will be a big headache for
:17:26. > :17:28.embassies, agencies and those who process visas because the burden to
:17:29. > :17:34.major that people can travel from the six countries will be on them.
:17:35. > :17:37.Others involved are saying they are ready this time around in perhaps
:17:38. > :17:44.the way they were not the first time around. They have been given 72
:17:45. > :17:47.hours to get their ducks lined up. But again the first ban was
:17:48. > :17:53.implemented overnight, nobody was given any warning. The State
:17:54. > :17:58.Department, customs and immigration, had no idea what was happening. This
:17:59. > :18:03.time the administration is releasing guidelines, you have just read some
:18:04. > :18:07.of those out, and they have allowed a few days for people to implement
:18:08. > :18:15.them and for proper guidance to be given at this end. Can you
:18:16. > :18:19.understand where the Supreme Court's ruling in October into this given
:18:20. > :18:26.that the 90 days will already be up? Good point and well made. It could
:18:27. > :18:29.easily be irrelevant because the Supreme Court is going to hear
:18:30. > :18:35.whether or not Donald Trump had the power to do this, or whether they
:18:36. > :18:40.have given him the power to do it by saying he does have the executive
:18:41. > :18:45.authority. The big question critics wanted the court to look that was
:18:46. > :18:48.whether or not this constituted a ban on Muslims, whether it was
:18:49. > :18:53.unconstitutional because it discriminated against a specific
:18:54. > :18:56.religion. We do not know if the Supreme Court will even hear those
:18:57. > :19:01.arguments. They did not take them into account when they did the
:19:02. > :19:06.partial lifting of the band. It could all be irrelevant come October
:19:07. > :19:12.because this temporary ban will be over. George Pell is the third
:19:13. > :19:16.highest ranking member of the Catholic Church and has been charged
:19:17. > :19:21.by Australian police with historic sex offences. He denies these
:19:22. > :19:23.allegations but will lead the Vatican to defend himself. Here is
:19:24. > :19:28.This morning in St Peter's Square, the Cardinals of the Catholic church
:19:29. > :19:30.turned out for a celebration led by Pope Francis.
:19:31. > :19:33.What these men do, how they behave, directly affects
:19:34. > :19:42.This morning, one of their number was missing.
:19:43. > :19:44.Cardinal George Pell appeared in a Vatican pressroom
:19:45. > :19:47.to respond to the allegations made in Australia.
:19:48. > :19:59.The whole idea of sexual abuse is abhorrent to me.
:20:00. > :20:03.For more than 40 years, George Pell worked as a priest
:20:04. > :20:06.and then an archbishop in his own country.
:20:07. > :20:12.During the 1970s, he worked in his hometown of Ballarat.
:20:13. > :20:15.The police have been investigating this era.
:20:16. > :20:21.Cardinal Pell is facing multiple charges in respect
:20:22. > :20:27.And there are multiple complainants relating to those charges.
:20:28. > :20:31.This isn't the first time the Cardinal has had to answer
:20:32. > :20:37.In February of last year, George Pell testified via video link
:20:38. > :20:40.to an Australian Royal Commission on child abuse.
:20:41. > :20:44.Australian victims flew in to watch his testimony.
:20:45. > :20:48.Other abuse survivors say the Pope himself must now take wider steps.
:20:49. > :20:51.He is very good at sound bites and saying the right
:20:52. > :20:57.But for me, and I know for many other survivors and victims,
:20:58. > :20:59.it's not about sound bites and public relations,
:21:00. > :21:04.And on action, the Church is still dismally slow and way
:21:05. > :21:08.behind the curve in terms of what they should be doing to deal
:21:09. > :21:10.with the crisis that exists within that institution.
:21:11. > :21:13.Pope Francis has called George Pell dedicated and honest.
:21:14. > :21:16.Now a court in Australia must decide if that is so.
:21:17. > :21:31.Next, let's turn to the business and for the first time in seven years
:21:32. > :21:36.all of America's biggest banks have been given a clean bill of health.
:21:37. > :21:41.They were tested to see if they could withstand a financial crisis.
:21:42. > :21:48.Michelle is live in New York. What kind of test did they have to go
:21:49. > :21:51.through? It is a 2-part test. We found the results from the first
:21:52. > :21:58.part last week and that was a simulated model in which the Federal
:21:59. > :22:02.reserve and America's Central bank looked at the big 24 institutions
:22:03. > :22:08.with US operations to see if there was a sudden, dramatic downturn,
:22:09. > :22:11.were those banks in a strong in opposition to survive? They all
:22:12. > :22:16.passed that test with flying colours. The test results we found
:22:17. > :22:19.out late last night had to do with their capital plans, what they
:22:20. > :22:22.intended to do with the money they had, whether or not they were
:22:23. > :22:29.allowed to pay out dividends or buy back shares, something that is
:22:30. > :22:34.hugely important to investors. For the first time we saw all of the
:22:35. > :22:38.banks pass that test. I am saying for the first time since this was
:22:39. > :22:46.introduced back in 2011 in the wake of the financial crisis. Citigroup
:22:47. > :22:49.failed in 2012 and 2014. It passed this time. Shortly after the
:22:50. > :22:54.announcement it said it was doubling its dividend. It is good in terms of
:22:55. > :22:59.them feeling secure for the future, is it good for the health of their
:23:00. > :23:03.business right now? It is a sign we have come a long way from the
:23:04. > :23:07.financial crisis when we are looking at the health of the financial
:23:08. > :23:12.sector. It is important to remember in all of this. The question is
:23:13. > :23:18.going forward what is the strategy for these banks? How does that
:23:19. > :23:23.change? Or is it the case they have got better at understanding this new
:23:24. > :23:27.system. Then there is Donald Trump. Will he change this? He says he
:23:28. > :23:31.wants to look at fewer rules for banks and critics of these tests
:23:32. > :23:36.have long argued the banks have been burden too much with oversight and
:23:37. > :23:42.it has helped lending and stop the economy from growing as fast. What
:23:43. > :23:48.happens if they fail? Are there any consequences? Wells Fargo got in a
:23:49. > :23:52.bit of trouble over the last year with its sales practices and there
:23:53. > :23:56.had been a lot of attention paid. People were waiting to see whether
:23:57. > :24:05.or not they would pass. They did pass. Another bank, Capital One, its
:24:06. > :24:10.plans for how it wants to spend its capital, they almost failed. What
:24:11. > :24:14.that means is they have to go away, reshuffle what they planned to do
:24:15. > :24:19.with their capital, re-present it back to the Federal reserve,
:24:20. > :24:23.America's Central bank, and see if they can fully get it approved.
:24:24. > :24:29.Otherwise they are not allowed to proceed with their current plans. In
:24:30. > :24:34.the past Citigroup paying this huge dividend out was unable to do that.
:24:35. > :24:39.It could not do it by the Central bank. We will talk next week. It has
:24:40. > :24:46.been a disappointing day for Rupert Murdoch. His company 21st-century
:24:47. > :24:51.Fox was to take over the broadcaster sky. Today the government said it
:24:52. > :24:55.was minded to refer the whole matter to the government watchdog. This is
:24:56. > :24:59.our media editor. They will be pleased and relieved they have been
:25:00. > :25:03.deemed fit and proper by the broadcasting regulator Ofcom to own
:25:04. > :25:08.a broadcasting licence. But there are lingering worries about
:25:09. > :25:13.excessive power and control being in the hands of one family. But Rupert
:25:14. > :25:19.Murdoch is not as powerful as he used to be in Britain. His newspaper
:25:20. > :25:23.circulation is in decline. They did not get the result they wanted in
:25:24. > :25:28.the election and the rise of powerhouses like Amazon and Facebook
:25:29. > :25:39.means they face competition. Rupert Murdoch is hugely controversial and
:25:40. > :25:43.divisive and it is being returned to the competition regulator and for
:25:44. > :25:49.the time being Rupert Murdoch's Fox is in the long grass. In a few
:25:50. > :25:54.minutes we will hear from Richard Conway who is in Dusseldorf for the
:25:55. > :25:56.start of the Tour de France. I will give you his report in about ten
:25:57. > :26:14.minutes' time. Thunderstorms have been erupting
:26:15. > :26:20.across the central and northern plains of the United States and in
:26:21. > :26:26.central Canada. Some of these will continue to break out as they had
:26:27. > :26:30.further eastwards. On the satellite picture you can see these huge
:26:31. > :26:34.thunderstorms are affecting Central Canada and the great Lakes. On
:26:35. > :26:42.Friday they will erupt once again and push slowly eastwards. They will
:26:43. > :26:47.affect the eastern states and Canada later on in the week. Meanwhile in
:26:48. > :26:54.the West there is that dry air and that very high wildfire risk. That
:26:55. > :26:59.line of thunderstorms continues to work its way closer to the eastern
:27:00. > :27:01.seaboard as we head through to Saturday, bringing the threat of
:27:02. > :27:07.flash flooding and possibly tornadoes. In south as yet the
:27:08. > :27:11.south-west monsoon has got its act together and it has been pushing
:27:12. > :27:15.into the north-west corner of India and into the South East Pakistan.
:27:16. > :27:21.The bright colours mean exceptionally heavy rain,
:27:22. > :27:24.potentially around Gujarat and Rajasthan. It is inevitable we could
:27:25. > :27:30.see some serious flooding in the next couple of days. Heavy rain
:27:31. > :27:38.Saturday and Sunday across New Delhi as well. And also in the North east
:27:39. > :27:42.of India and Bangladesh where it will stay very wet. Interesting
:27:43. > :27:50.weather in Europe. It is unseasonably cool in the north-west
:27:51. > :27:53.corner with embedded thunderstorms. These have been quite severe in
:27:54. > :27:57.central parts of Europe and the South East, but they are pulling
:27:58. > :28:02.away northwards, affecting the Baltic states and in towards western
:28:03. > :28:10.Russia. Meanwhile in the South East of Europe and in the eastern
:28:11. > :28:14.Mediterranean is a heatwave. It has been above 40 in Cyprus and in
:28:15. > :28:21.Turkey. We could even see some local records being broken. 43 potentially
:28:22. > :28:25.for Athens. Further westwards it is a bit cooler and cloudier with
:28:26. > :28:30.outbreaks of rain in the Balearic Islands and in France and northern
:28:31. > :28:39.Spain. Fairly warm in Andalusia, but not as hot as it can be at this time
:28:40. > :28:44.of the year. It is certainly not summery weather across the UK
:28:45. > :28:47.through Friday. We have got that whether Brown returning southwards
:28:48. > :28:53.with northerly winds that are quite strong in western areas and it will
:28:54. > :28:55.feel on the poolside once again. We could see 22 degrees in the South
:28:56. > :30:09.East. You can see a full Hello, I'm Ros Atkins,
:30:10. > :30:11.this is Outside Source. Angela Merkel has
:30:12. > :30:12.launched a thinly-veiled The Chancellor stressed
:30:13. > :30:15.the importance of tackling climate This is all part of the build-up
:30:16. > :30:24.to the G20 meeting next week. Since the United States' decision
:30:25. > :30:27.to leave the Paris climate deal, we are more determined than ever
:30:28. > :30:30.to make it a success - the Paris climate deal
:30:31. > :30:32.is irreversible and cannot be The third most senior man
:30:33. > :30:38.in the Catholic Church will leave the Vatican and return to Australia
:30:39. > :30:44.to face child sex charges. Xi Jinping's made his first visit
:30:45. > :30:47.to Hong Kong as China's leader. He confirmed China's
:30:48. > :30:51.commitment to Hong Kong having a different governance system
:30:52. > :30:53.to the Chinese mainland. And we have a report about how
:30:54. > :30:56.a common pesticide is threatening the future of both the honeybee,
:30:57. > :31:17.and the wild bee. Xi Jinping has made his first
:31:18. > :31:20.visit to Hong Kong since This is to tie in with the 20th
:31:21. > :31:27.anniversary of the UK Here are some of the pictures
:31:28. > :31:31.we have of the visit. This isn't just about the past,
:31:32. > :31:33.it's about the present. Great care is being taken to make
:31:34. > :31:36.sure any pro democracy protestors And he's re-asserted
:31:37. > :31:45.the "one-country, two systems" formula that has governed Hong Kong
:31:46. > :31:56.since the British left. We'll get more on President Xi's
:31:57. > :31:58.visit in just a moment, but before we do, let's hear
:31:59. > :32:01.from the last governor of Hong Kong, the man in charge at the time
:32:02. > :32:04.of the handover in 1997. That's him there with
:32:05. > :32:07.Prince Charles there. He's been speaking to my colleague
:32:08. > :32:10.Babita Sharma who asked, if - after 20 years -
:32:11. > :32:23.the people of Hong Kong feel We have obligations to people in
:32:24. > :32:26.Hong Kong. Their obligations included in the treaty between
:32:27. > :32:31.Britain and China which the Chinese pretend doesn't involve us. We
:32:32. > :32:37.should be standing up for people's writes in Hong Kong and for the
:32:38. > :32:41.system which has made Hong Kong so special. You saw the scenes unfold
:32:42. > :32:44.in 2014, what was your reaction to that and do you think the call for
:32:45. > :32:51.independence of the young generation is the right one? What I thought
:32:52. > :32:58.about those demonstrations in 2014 was what I guess most people thought
:32:59. > :33:07.and they were not manufactured from outside, this was spontaneous within
:33:08. > :33:13.Hong Kong. And was the most polite peaceful protest with a few odd
:33:14. > :33:19.exceptions. They were the most polite and civil demonstrations
:33:20. > :33:24.imaginable. It is crazy China has behaved in a way which treats them
:33:25. > :33:30.as enemies and turns them off the very notion of being closely related
:33:31. > :33:35.to the mainland. The one thing that they didn't know and I think it is
:33:36. > :33:39.always a problem with big demonstrations, they didn't realise
:33:40. > :33:43.the point at which they had won and that it would've insensible to stand
:33:44. > :33:50.back and ensure all the pressure was on the other side because they had
:33:51. > :33:56.won the moral high ground. And then what? You win the moral high ground
:33:57. > :33:58.and where do you go? It is easier to put more pressure on the government
:33:59. > :34:04.to have a proper and serious dialogue. One interesting thing from
:34:05. > :34:09.the recent selection is the most popular candidate, twice as popular
:34:10. > :34:12.as the person who one who was the guy at the time he suggested there
:34:13. > :34:19.should be a dialogue with the students who said absolutely no who
:34:20. > :34:24.one which is I guess pretty sad. Where I disagreed with the students
:34:25. > :34:32.and I went and spoke to 800 of them at Hong Kong University when I was
:34:33. > :34:39.in Hong Kong last November, is over the campaign for democracy to morph
:34:40. > :34:44.into a campaign for independence. I think it's eyelid support for
:34:45. > :34:49.democracy and it plays into the hands of the hardliners in Beijing.
:34:50. > :34:54.What is the alternative than not they call for independent? The
:34:55. > :35:00.alternative is to give people a greater say over their own way of
:35:01. > :35:03.life. I feel Hong Kong is still a very special place but what of the
:35:04. > :35:09.most important is the way the people have behaved in showing their
:35:10. > :35:11.commitment to pluralism and I think that is what will keep Hong Kong
:35:12. > :35:11.special. Helier Cheung is reporter
:35:12. > :35:14.here in the BBC newsroom and was out I asked her what she made
:35:15. > :35:26.of President Xi's visit so far. It is a carefully choreographed
:35:27. > :35:32.visit of course. Tomorrow he goes to a banquet and a variety show and
:35:33. > :35:37.then on Saturday the big day he goes to a flag raising ceremony and a
:35:38. > :35:40.fireworks display. It is carefully choreographed but for everyday Xi
:35:41. > :35:47.Jinping is there a protest has been planned. Either people supporting
:35:48. > :35:52.the pro-independence movements or the pro-democracy movements. Plus
:35:53. > :35:57.much more pro-democracy activists were arrested after a sit in. I
:35:58. > :36:01.don't expect that to be in the Chinese media much because that is
:36:02. > :36:07.not the story they want to tell, China wants to show this as a
:36:08. > :36:11.patriotic moment. You have watched them closer, Hong Kong has changed
:36:12. > :36:15.in the British was handed over to China, can you see marked
:36:16. > :36:18.differences? In some ways it is similar because they have the common
:36:19. > :36:22.law system which they inherited an English is still one of the official
:36:23. > :36:27.languages. On the other hand it has moved closer to mainland China, for
:36:28. > :36:32.example more than 10% of the population is from mainland China
:36:33. > :36:37.and a lot of tourists come there. There is very much the sense that
:36:38. > :36:41.the future and the continent depends on China. A lot of young people feel
:36:42. > :36:54.pessimistic because they worry and claim China interferes more and more
:36:55. > :36:58.and free speech is decreasing. Hong Kong may become just another is
:36:59. > :37:04.Chinese city. Before we finish if people want to hold protests, will
:37:05. > :37:08.there be allowed to? Protests are allowed in Hong Kong and Mike
:37:09. > :37:13.mainland China are sung as they register in advance with the police.
:37:14. > :37:16.Some places have been decided that they are far away from Xi Jinping
:37:17. > :37:18.which is not what the protesters want.
:37:19. > :37:27.We will have coverage of those ceremonious in the coming days.
:37:28. > :37:33.Time for sport. We begin with the Cricket World Cup. A high quality
:37:34. > :37:43.game early with Sri Lanka 's Australia. As you suggested it was
:37:44. > :37:48.an incredible game at Bristol where Australia beat Sri Lankan by eight
:37:49. > :37:50.wickets but the favourites, the defending champions needed a
:37:51. > :38:01.tournament record run chase to get there. Sri Lanka scored the third
:38:02. > :38:06.highest score ever in women's one-day international cricket and it
:38:07. > :38:09.was a big contribution to the total of 257-9. If that big school put the
:38:10. > :38:17.pressure on Australia well it didn't show. Men planning made an unbeaten
:38:18. > :38:23.152 and the defending champions chasing down their target with six
:38:24. > :38:27.overs to spare. 262-2 at the end. Down the road at Taunton a
:38:28. > :38:34.comfortable win for India, the West Indies batted first in that game and
:38:35. > :38:41.made 183-8. That was before there was an unbeaten century. India lost
:38:42. > :38:46.three wickets in chasing down their target with seven overs left in that
:38:47. > :38:49.game. Quickly talking about the federation 's cup in Russia before
:38:50. > :38:54.you tell me the results explain what it is because I'm not sure everybody
:38:55. > :38:58.follows it in that much detail. Fairly straightforward, eight teams
:38:59. > :39:04.involved in the federation 's cup from all over the world and many
:39:05. > :39:07.have one. The continental competitions, Germany involved in
:39:08. > :39:13.the world champions in those eight teams have been whittled down. The
:39:14. > :39:16.tournament is basically the traditional warm up occasion for the
:39:17. > :39:22.following year's World Cup and that too of course is being held in
:39:23. > :39:28.Russia. Germany will play Chile in the final of the tournament and
:39:29. > :39:42.Germany completed a 4-1 win over Mexico. Do they urge you to try to
:39:43. > :39:46.get a chance to look at the consolation goal. A thunderous
:39:47. > :39:50.strike from 30 yards out, the final is in Saint Petersburg in a stadium
:39:51. > :39:56.that cost $1 billion to build on Sunday. I get this. I'm going to
:39:57. > :39:58.look at the goal and the stadium. Tour de France gets under way on
:39:59. > :40:12.Saturday with a time trial in Dusseldorf. A party atmosphere here
:40:13. > :40:16.in Dusseldorf. We are on the banks of the Rhine river and the fans are
:40:17. > :40:19.welcoming the riders, there has been an official presentation made and it
:40:20. > :40:25.is all ahead of the grand depart which is Saturday. An individual
:40:26. > :40:30.time trial around the streets of Dusseldorf, there is big, bright
:40:31. > :40:34.first, bikes and there is a great atmosphere as people look forward to
:40:35. > :40:37.celebrating the start of the Tour de France. Away from the party there
:40:38. > :40:43.are serious issues, not least on the road between Richie Porte and Chris
:40:44. > :40:49.Froome, the tea favours. Also reputational issues and for the
:40:50. > :40:58.wider world of cycling given some of the issues. Lots to play for, all
:40:59. > :41:01.will fancy it, everybody looking forward to the start of the race on
:41:02. > :41:03.Saturday. You heard Richard talking about the two favourites - three
:41:04. > :41:06.time winner Chris Froome and this man here - Australian Richie Porte.
:41:07. > :41:18.Yesterday we heard from Chris Froome - today lets hear how Richie Porte
:41:19. > :41:21.is feeling ahead of the race. Of course the season has gone well so
:41:22. > :41:27.far but like we said this is the biggest race and the big girl, I
:41:28. > :41:32.think I have eight talented team-mates to support the and a lot
:41:33. > :41:37.of guys behind the scenes as well, it is a fantastic team. We will do
:41:38. > :41:43.our best and obviously that podium in Paris was the goal and I think we
:41:44. > :41:48.have the right team and I'm ready to do my best to get there. Chris is
:41:49. > :41:54.obviously the one with the biggest target on his back, he is the
:41:55. > :42:00.defending champion and I think it will be between not only Chris and
:42:01. > :42:04.I, there are so many brilliant Micro says so you cannot just focus on the
:42:05. > :42:07.two guys. It is more than a two horse race. Yesterday we talked
:42:08. > :42:09.about the Australian jockey Michelle Payne. She'd tested positive for a
:42:10. > :42:11.banned appetite suppressant. She'd already admitted the offence - and
:42:12. > :42:13.now she's banned for a month. She's down to return to racing at Ascot in
:42:14. > :42:32.August. She won the Melbourne cup in 2015.
:42:33. > :42:36.Lots more sports news on the BBC News that if you'd like access it.
:42:37. > :42:39.Next story we have covered times... We've reported many times
:42:40. > :42:41.on the Cholera outbreak in Yemen - it's now affected more than two
:42:42. > :42:43.hundred thousand people. The death toll has reached more
:42:44. > :42:46.than 1300 as a lack of clean drinking water and the ongoing civil
:42:47. > :42:49.war take their toll. The BBC's Faisal Ur-shade
:42:50. > :42:56.Irshaid has more. Cholera is a disease that affects
:42:57. > :43:00.the weakest in society. It takes grip on both
:43:01. > :43:03.the young and the elderly. As this outbreak spreads
:43:04. > :43:10.across Yemen, it's becoming clear this war-torn country is unable
:43:11. > :43:14.to cope with another crisis. This hospital in the capital says
:43:15. > :43:16.it's receiving hundreds of new cases every day,
:43:17. > :43:18.leaving wards full of patients She contracted the
:43:19. > :43:28.disease five days ago. Without the hospital staff,
:43:29. > :43:30.my daughter would have died. We ask the world to provide
:43:31. > :43:36.us with more medicine. TRANSLATION: My mother
:43:37. > :43:37.felt ill suddenly. Anyone with symptoms should not
:43:38. > :43:40.hesitate and get medical help The situation in here
:43:41. > :43:44.is getting worse. The hospitals do not
:43:45. > :43:48.have any spare beds. Outside the hospital,
:43:49. > :43:50.tents have been set up But, with so many cases, people
:43:51. > :43:57.are treated where there is space. The health care system in Yemen
:43:58. > :44:00.is already on the brink of collapse. Half the country's hospitals
:44:01. > :44:04.and clinics have closed. Leaving places like
:44:05. > :44:12.this overwhelmed. TRANSLATION: At the moment,
:44:13. > :44:14.we receive two to four We are counting on international
:44:15. > :44:26.and regional humanitarian organisations to increase
:44:27. > :44:28.their support for Yemen. The disease is spreading very
:44:29. > :44:30.rapidly and we treat patients all the time,
:44:31. > :44:32.but the centre lacks So why is it proving very
:44:33. > :44:38.difficult to help Yemen? Dozens of aid agencies
:44:39. > :44:40.work in the country, but some complain the work
:44:41. > :44:42.is being slowed down On top of this, access
:44:43. > :44:46.to the affected areas Shortage of fuel and damaged roads
:44:47. > :44:52.mean that supplies often don't Awareness of the waterborne disease
:44:53. > :44:56.is growing in the capital. But, in rural areas,
:44:57. > :44:58.where most of the cases occur, Over 200,000 people are now
:44:59. > :45:03.suspected of having cholera. And, without outside help,
:45:04. > :45:05.aid agencies warn that figure more background you can find that
:45:06. > :45:26.right now on the BBC News website. Stay with us on Outside
:45:27. > :45:28.Source - still to come. This common pesticide harms both
:45:29. > :45:30.honeybees and wild bees - that's according to the most
:45:31. > :45:41.extensive study to date. The family of the last person to die
:45:42. > :45:44.from injuries sustained in the Hillsborough disaster have
:45:45. > :45:46.told the BBC they're "hugely disappointed"
:45:47. > :45:48.that his death has been excluded from the newly-announced
:45:49. > :45:51.manslaughter prosecution. Tony Bland's life support was
:45:52. > :45:54.removed four years after the 1989 His father has been speaking
:45:55. > :46:16.exclusively to Judith Moritz. The chants have always been for the
:46:17. > :46:24.justice of 96, that number so much a part of Hillsborough. Now one stands
:46:25. > :46:27.apart. Tony Bland died four years after the disaster. Severely
:46:28. > :46:32.brain-damaged, his life support was withdrawn after his family fought
:46:33. > :46:39.for that right. I wouldn't want to wish it on anybody. Awful. Tony's
:46:40. > :46:44.Father Alan still remembers how painful it was. Does it feel as
:46:45. > :46:50.though Tony died then or at Hillsborough? At Hillsborough. It
:46:51. > :46:57.sounds cynical but we were left to pick up the pieces. Given that, how
:46:58. > :47:05.do you feel about the decision not to include him in the manslaughter
:47:06. > :47:11.case? Well really upset actually. Couldn't believe it, just couldn't
:47:12. > :47:14.believe it. Tony's death four years after Hillsborough comes too late
:47:15. > :47:21.all fallen to be included in the charges. You get the feeling, I
:47:22. > :47:24.wouldn't say left out but the expectancy was we were all together
:47:25. > :47:34.going along and in this legal thing split us all up. Do you still feel
:47:35. > :47:39.part of the 96? Yes. We are delighted for the families. They
:47:40. > :47:45.fully deserved it. Will you watch with interest the unfolding? Without
:47:46. > :47:53.a doubt. Like I said over there for the families. You will continue to
:47:54. > :47:57.support them? Yes definitely. Allen takes comfort from the inquest
:47:58. > :47:59.verdict that all 96 were unlawfully killed. That he says is justice for
:48:00. > :48:18.his son. We miss him. This is Outside Source live
:48:19. > :48:23.from the BBC newsroom. German leader Angela Merkel says
:48:24. > :48:25.the Paris agreement on climate change is non negotiable -
:48:26. > :48:28.in a thinly-veiled attack on Donald Trump ahead
:48:29. > :48:34.of next week's G20 summit. As we look ahead to the due 20
:48:35. > :48:38.summit in Hamburg. Really interesting story now
:48:39. > :48:40.on second hand clothing Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi,
:48:41. > :48:45.Tanzania and South Sudan had planned to ban these
:48:46. > :48:49.imports by 2019. The US said do this and it may
:48:50. > :49:01.affect trade benefits. But Rwanda's President
:49:02. > :49:04.has reiterated that its necessary to "grow and
:49:05. > :49:13.establish our industries". This is made more complex
:49:14. > :49:16.still because more of the clothes Nancy Kacungira is our
:49:17. > :49:19.business reporter. I asked her which countries
:49:20. > :49:38.were still planning At the moment Rwanda has the
:49:39. > :49:43.strongest commitment and they have said they will go ahead the matter
:49:44. > :49:45.what's threats are made. Kenny has backtracked on this and have pulled
:49:46. > :49:52.out completely and said they will not go ahead on the ban on
:49:53. > :49:58.second-hand clothes. Uganda is yet to respond to the latest
:49:59. > :50:04.developments and so are other coaches. At the minute it is just
:50:05. > :50:12.Rwanda saying this. Why are the American subsets? It's interesting.
:50:13. > :50:16.This was brought up by a group and they have said since the decision
:50:17. > :50:20.has been made they have seen 5000 jobs in the private sector lost.
:50:21. > :50:24.Because of the higher taxes East African region and then they then
:50:25. > :50:30.they say they are soon 19,000 jobs at the non-for-profit sector that
:50:31. > :50:34.deals with used clothing. They said this will cause economic hardship in
:50:35. > :50:37.the US which is quite a shift. You wouldn't think this would be so
:50:38. > :50:42.important to them but it is. You reported this on a number of
:50:43. > :50:45.countries in East Africa, do you agree on the analysis that all of
:50:46. > :50:50.these crows coming into the region are damaging the local industries?
:50:51. > :50:53.They are between a rock and a hard place at the moment, it does make
:50:54. > :50:58.sense for a country like Rwanda will Uganda and Tanzania because what
:50:59. > :51:02.they bring in from the US is much larger than what they export which
:51:03. > :51:09.is not the same for Kenya for instance. You have $300 million
:51:10. > :51:13.worth of clothing imports coming into those three countries and what
:51:14. > :51:17.is going out this $43 million so they don't have a lot to lose in
:51:18. > :51:20.terms of what they are exporting to the United States that if they did
:51:21. > :51:25.revive local manufacturing industries then that would make huge
:51:26. > :51:30.difference for them. 80% of the closing Uganda second-hand and I
:51:31. > :51:32.have been to factories and seen how they are struggling, they are
:51:33. > :51:37.relegated to school in prison uniform just because they cannot
:51:38. > :51:41.compete with the imports coming in at cheap prices. I'm sure there are
:51:42. > :51:44.people watching now who have donated clothes feeling like they are doing
:51:45. > :51:50.a good thing helping people out from lower incomes, they might be
:51:51. > :51:54.surprised? It's really isn't that simple because there are a lot of
:51:55. > :51:58.things involved, even if you did band are used clothing there is a
:51:59. > :52:02.question of your industry well place enough to be able to fill the gap
:52:03. > :52:05.was back can they produce the economies of scale things that are
:52:06. > :52:12.cheaper for lower income earners to buy. So it is not as simple as it
:52:13. > :52:17.seems, it is rather complicated that what is interesting is that there is
:52:18. > :52:18.a direct link between tax policy in East Africa and jobs in the US.
:52:19. > :52:20.Thanks. New report from Rebecca Morelle -
:52:21. > :52:23.it's about how a common pesticide is damaging to bees
:52:24. > :52:25.around the world. Around the world, these
:52:26. > :52:33.vital pollinators are Now a major new study has revealed
:52:34. > :52:37.the role of pesticides The chemicals were used
:52:38. > :52:43.extensively for oilseed rape until a temporary
:52:44. > :52:49.ban in Europe in 2013. Neonicotinoids really change
:52:50. > :52:53.the way we use pesticides. Instead of spraying fields, seeds
:52:54. > :53:00.are coated with the chemicals and this protects the crops
:53:01. > :53:02.as they grow from insects. But now an experiment
:53:03. > :53:06.on a vast scale spanning 2000 hectares, an area the size of 3000
:53:07. > :53:10.football pitches, has revealed that The scientists were given special
:53:11. > :53:15.permission to use the banned chemicals at sites in the UK,
:53:16. > :53:25.Hungary and Germany. There was a need to undertake a
:53:26. > :53:28.large girl realistic field experiment to represent the effects
:53:29. > :53:36.on pollinating the real world. Our findings are cause
:53:37. > :53:38.for serious concern. We have shown for the first time
:53:39. > :53:41.negative effects on neonicotinoids We have also shown
:53:42. > :53:43.similar negative effects on while pollinators
:53:44. > :53:45.like bumblebees and solitary bees. This is important because many
:53:46. > :53:49.crops globally are insect pollinated, and without
:53:50. > :53:51.pollinators, we would struggle For bumblebees, scientists
:53:52. > :53:55.found that exposure to the chemicals resulted in fewer
:53:56. > :54:02.queens, so fewer new heights. For honeybees, in two
:54:03. > :54:06.out of the three countries, hives were more likely
:54:07. > :54:09.to die off over the winter. These are neonicotinoids
:54:10. > :54:12.treated seeds. But some farmers say
:54:13. > :54:13.since the ban on their crops have been
:54:14. > :54:15.attacked by pests. In the UK, oilseed rape
:54:16. > :54:18.production has fallen by 20%. It creates vegetable
:54:19. > :54:22.oil, cold-pressed. It is good for you
:54:23. > :54:26.on salad dressings. We always want to grow
:54:27. > :54:28.oilseed rape but without neonicotinoids technology
:54:29. > :54:43.in difficult years, it will be more Some conservationists say these
:54:44. > :54:43.findings should spell the end of the drug.
:54:44. > :54:45.A major manufacturers as they are convinced that
:54:46. > :54:49.The EU will soon decide whether to extend the ban.
:54:50. > :54:52.But with Brexit for the UK, any decision may be short
:54:53. > :55:11.And Rebecca ends this edition thank you very much for watching.
:55:12. > :55:17.However, it is already a record-breaking wet June in
:55:18. > :55:18.south-east of Scotland so things can only get