04/07/2017

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:00:13. > :00:16.There has been international condemnation to the latest North

:00:17. > :00:22.Korea missile test, Russia and China have said the missile programme must

:00:23. > :00:26.be halted, but they have also demanded that the Americans and

:00:27. > :00:31.South Koreans end their joint military exercises. The migrant

:00:32. > :00:36.crisis in Europe as drawn more attention between EU countries,

:00:37. > :00:40.Austria is threatening to station soldiers on the border with Italy.

:00:41. > :00:44.Jean-Claude Juncker was decidedly unimpressed with the turnout at the

:00:45. > :00:50.European Parliament earlier. Only a few members, here, you are

:00:51. > :00:55.ridiculous. We will get into what that was all about in a few minutes.

:00:56. > :00:58.We will play a report on Denmark's first female Muslim member of

:00:59. > :01:04.Parliament and how she is confronting one man who trolled her

:01:05. > :01:10.online. It is not so nice to be called those words. And we will be

:01:11. > :01:15.talking about sexual harassment in silicon valley after one prominent

:01:16. > :01:35.tech founder resigned, apologised, and said he had been a creep.

:01:36. > :01:41.Migrant crisis, yesterday, if you were watching, we were talking about

:01:42. > :01:44.Italy saying it needed more help from other European countries in

:01:45. > :01:47.dealing with the thousands arriving, today, Austria has announced it is

:01:48. > :01:52.prepared to send its army to its border with Italy to stop migrants

:01:53. > :01:58.from coming in. We are told 750 troops are on stand-by. The Italians

:01:59. > :02:03.are not impressed, you will not be surprised to hear. The Austrian

:02:04. > :02:07.ambassador ambassador in Italy has been summoned. I have been speaking

:02:08. > :02:10.with the Europe editor of the BBC World Service about whether they

:02:11. > :02:15.summon him or not, what the Italians can actually do about this. They do

:02:16. > :02:19.not have leveraged but there is a bit of sabre rattling going on. They

:02:20. > :02:23.have moved the soldiers onto stand-by, they have put armoured

:02:24. > :02:28.vehicles on stand-by, there is no suggestion yet that they will close

:02:29. > :02:32.the border. They have been talking between themselves, the two

:02:33. > :02:36.countries, to make sure that people are not getting across illegally.

:02:37. > :02:40.You have to remember, there is an election in Austria in October, a

:02:41. > :02:47.very sensible man is the governor of South Tyrol, the province of

:02:48. > :02:50.northern Italy, he has said, I have heard all this before, they keep on

:02:51. > :02:55.saying they are prepared to seal of the border, but just bear in mind,

:02:56. > :03:01.there is that election. The noises are coming from people like the

:03:02. > :03:04.Foreign Minister, one of the Conservatives, and from the defence

:03:05. > :03:10.minister, on the other side, one of the social Democrats, Hans Peter

:03:11. > :03:12.Doskozil, and so, there is definitely some jockeying for

:03:13. > :03:17.position going on. Yesterday we talked about the difficulties the EU

:03:18. > :03:29.is having in finding a common position. The European Commission

:03:30. > :03:34.has released a new action plan, promising $92 million to tackle the

:03:35. > :03:38.problem, most will go to helping the Libyan Coast Guard stemming the flow

:03:39. > :03:43.at source, also talking about another half of it, less than half

:03:44. > :03:46.of it, going to the Italians. To help to feed and how is the

:03:47. > :03:50.migrants, and process them and putting experts on stand-by to help

:03:51. > :03:56.the migrants get relocated if it comes to that. Are these pledges? Is

:03:57. > :04:00.it real money? LAUGHTER These are pledges, previous pledges

:04:01. > :04:05.have not even been met, so whether they will get new money at this

:04:06. > :04:08.stage is highly doubtful. We will see the money tear realises. The

:04:09. > :04:12.number of people making the journey to Europe has risen this year and

:04:13. > :04:16.many efforts are made to create reasons for people to stay in the

:04:17. > :04:21.country where they live. We will look at the example now of Ethiopia,

:04:22. > :04:25.the United Nations refugee agency has opened a new project to train

:04:26. > :04:30.refugees and stop them from taking the risk of travelling to Libya and

:04:31. > :04:36.beyond. We have been there, to find out more.

:04:37. > :04:43.Lucky to be alive, walking for two days from Eritrea, they have been

:04:44. > :04:47.shot at by government soldiers. Like many from their country, they have

:04:48. > :04:52.run away from what they say is forced conscription in the military.

:04:53. > :05:02.TRANSLATION: We walk through the bushes, hiding, not to be seen by

:05:03. > :05:05.the soldiers. We fled our country because they keep on forcing us to

:05:06. > :05:10.join the National Service. We are wanted in our homeland. Recent weeks

:05:11. > :05:14.have seen hundreds of religious arrive at refugee camps and

:05:15. > :05:17.reception centres like this one in the North, authorities say the

:05:18. > :05:22.numbers are overwhelming. These are the latest refugees to cross over

:05:23. > :05:25.into Europe, walking under the cover of darkness along a heavily guarded

:05:26. > :05:29.and dangerous border. Because of safety concerns for families, they

:05:30. > :05:38.do not want their identities revealed. Donors and the United

:05:39. > :05:40.Nations refugee agency are trying to persuade refugees to stay here

:05:41. > :05:45.rather than journeying to Europe. They believe the solution is

:05:46. > :05:50.textiles and wood works to electronics and catering jobs.

:05:51. > :05:53.Already the United Kingdom, the European Union and the World Bank

:05:54. > :05:56.have given half a billion US dollars for this programme. The big question

:05:57. > :06:02.is whether these jobs will be sustainable. Most refugees dream to

:06:03. > :06:07.continue onward movement, the reason they want to proceed onward, is that

:06:08. > :06:13.they do not see a future here, they do not know what to do. We are not

:06:14. > :06:16.sure if... How many years are we going to stay here, we do not have

:06:17. > :06:27.job opportunity. So many challenges for them. So, this programme is

:06:28. > :06:34.meant to equip them. Will this be enough to stop the movement of

:06:35. > :06:43.refugees? I am told much more is needed in it is these countries, by

:06:44. > :06:48.a man who twice attempted to move. TRANSLATION: I stayed here to get

:06:49. > :06:51.education, get skills, get a job, metalwork, would work it is good.

:06:52. > :06:59.Maybe they will change their minds if they are trained. Many refugees

:07:00. > :07:03.here are pleased with the prospect of starting a new life in a new

:07:04. > :07:07.land, but many more remain unconvinced and are willing to risk

:07:08. > :07:09.everything for the chance of a better life in Europe.

:07:10. > :07:16.Turning back to the European Union, interesting scene at the European

:07:17. > :07:19.Parliament earlier, Jean-Claude Juncker, president of the European

:07:20. > :07:24.Commission, turned up for a debate to mark the end of Malta's

:07:25. > :07:28.presidency of the EU. Not sure why there had to be a debate about it

:07:29. > :07:31.but the debate was organised, and this was the scene that greeted

:07:32. > :07:36.Jean-Claude Juncker. Almost empty parliament. One British MEP told the

:07:37. > :07:41.BBC that people cannot be bothered to turn up and they already on paid

:07:42. > :07:44.leave for the summer. Whether that is entirely accurate or not,

:07:45. > :07:54.Jean-Claude Juncker was far from impressed.

:07:55. > :07:57.Only a few members here, you are ridiculous...

:07:58. > :07:59.I will never again attempt a meeting of this kind.

:08:00. > :08:01.The commission is under the control of

:08:02. > :08:03.the parliament but the parliament has the respect even the

:08:04. > :08:08.and the parliament is not doing that.

:08:09. > :08:13.Sharp words from Jean-Claude Juncker. Initially, I thought he was

:08:14. > :08:17.picking himself up and saying, how do you not come to hear me speak but

:08:18. > :08:26.what he was saying was, you should pay respect to smaller countries. --

:08:27. > :08:29.bigging himself up. Malta was meant to be giving a resume of what they

:08:30. > :08:34.have achieved during their six months, from that point of view, he

:08:35. > :08:39.has a point. The president of the parliament was far from impressed,

:08:40. > :08:44.and he said, no, no, he told him to moderate his language, withdraw the

:08:45. > :08:51.remark about the parliament being useless and not serious. They got

:08:52. > :08:56.into a very multilingual spat, spraying between French, English and

:08:57. > :08:58.Italian, quite heated it was. All in the context of who has influence

:08:59. > :09:05.over the major issues for the EU, whether it is Brexit, common defence

:09:06. > :09:09.policy, the migrant crisis. You heard Jean-Claude Juncker say very

:09:10. > :09:14.clearly, it is true, the commission is under the control of the

:09:15. > :09:17.parliament. But, does that happen in practice? I am not so sure.

:09:18. > :09:23.We will begin with a huge story at the Tour de France in sport, all to

:09:24. > :09:27.do with this moment, world champion, Peter Sagan, that is his elbow, look

:09:28. > :09:32.at what it is doing to Mark Cavendish, trying to win a sprint

:09:33. > :09:36.finish but ends up smashing into the barriers. Peter Sagan has been

:09:37. > :09:39.disqualified, all to do with the crash and the allegation that the

:09:40. > :09:44.elbow was deliberate, that is what the race officials have found. Let

:09:45. > :09:54.me play you a statement from the organiser of the tour, the tour

:09:55. > :10:02.president. Article 12 says, in sprints, we can disqualified a rider

:10:03. > :10:10.if we consider that the movement made by Peter Sagan has been very

:10:11. > :10:17.severe. And if it cost one or more riders. Mark Cavendish said this: I

:10:18. > :10:20.was bleeding a lot, and my shoulder... Something to do with the

:10:21. > :10:24.previous shoulder, that I did in Harrogate. Just sat backwards. I

:10:25. > :10:31.don't know if I snapped the ligament or what. I'm not a doctor, I don't

:10:32. > :10:40.know what, but from the feeling... I'm not optimistic, anyway. The

:10:41. > :10:44.incident itself? What happened? I followed him around... Peter Sagan

:10:45. > :10:49.came over... Looks like he can to apologise or explain himself. You

:10:50. > :10:57.know, I get on with Peter well... But... If... He came across, that is

:10:58. > :11:01.one thing, but the elbow, I am not a fan of him putting his elbow in like

:11:02. > :11:07.that. But like I said, I get on with Peter. A crash is a crash. I would

:11:08. > :11:12.just like to know about the elbow, really. It is the elbow that has

:11:13. > :11:16.done for Peter Sagan, news out of the Tour de France. Tennis, Houdet

:11:17. > :11:31.two of Wimbledon, very much drawing to a close, I'm hoping... -- day

:11:32. > :11:36.two. Mark Cavendish again, not getting much like here, third time

:11:37. > :11:40.lucky, Nick, searching for you all over my screen. I should get you

:11:41. > :11:44.straight up-to-date with trying to find where Bernard Tomic is,

:11:45. > :11:48.everyone will be wanting to talk to him after his press conference

:11:49. > :11:51.today, a disgrace, and embarrassment, really, as an

:11:52. > :11:58.Australian myself, listening to what he had to say, he said he was bored

:11:59. > :12:01.after losing three sets to Mischa Zverev, how could you be bored on

:12:02. > :12:06.the hallowed turf? Surely every player dreams of growing up and

:12:07. > :12:10.playing at Wimbledon?! Sets a really bad example to kids, watch this

:12:11. > :12:15.press conference, watch how petulant he looks, swinging around in his

:12:16. > :12:21.chair like a kid who has done wrong at school. I was not mentally and

:12:22. > :12:26.physically there, with my mental state to perform. I don't know why.

:12:27. > :12:33.I felt a little bit bored out there. To be completely honest. I tried, at

:12:34. > :12:37.the end, managed to win the set, 6-3, 6-4, but... It was too late.

:12:38. > :12:45.INAUDIBLE QUESTION Which...? Which money? If you ask

:12:46. > :12:52.Roger Federer to give back $500 million, would he do that? We all

:12:53. > :12:56.work for money. At 34, perhaps I can donate to charity, but if you ask

:12:57. > :13:01.Roger Federer if he will do it, I will do it. If these guys donate to

:13:02. > :13:06.charity, then I will, no problem. Have you felt like that before in a

:13:07. > :13:10.game? Many times in my career, and I am sure that you know it.

:13:11. > :13:13.Ridiculous, I told you, you can watch that again and again on the

:13:14. > :13:22.website. Big reaction coming here, two-time Wimbledon doubles champion

:13:23. > :13:26.Rene Stubbs says, if you are board, you are not physically there, it is

:13:27. > :13:30.because you do not train, let's be honest, you are an embarrassment to

:13:31. > :13:35.yourself, and two Australian tennis, such a long beautiful history at

:13:36. > :13:39.this event and we have players here try so hard, who have half the

:13:40. > :13:43.ability of Bernard Tomic, they would give so much to play out there. --

:13:44. > :13:48.Rennae Stubbs. Pat Cash, winner of Wimbledon 31 years ago tomorrow,

:13:49. > :13:52.brilliant, he said, absolute disgrace, new needs to go and work

:13:53. > :13:57.in a factory for a while, he is too rich, too early. That is it from

:13:58. > :13:59.sport, I would love to give him more action but this is a hot topic at

:14:00. > :14:06.the All-England Club. That is quite something, and you can

:14:07. > :14:10.watch the clip again if you have the BBC Sport app. You can share it very

:14:11. > :14:17.easily. Coming up: we will run a report on

:14:18. > :14:23.what could be a revolution in cancer care, to do with mapping the

:14:24. > :14:28.patient's DNA, we will play that in a few minutes. -- winner of

:14:29. > :14:34.Wimbledon 30 years ago tomorrow. High Court has rolled that a

:14:35. > :14:36.16-year-old boy held in solitary confinement for more than 23 hours

:14:37. > :14:43.had his human rights breached. The teenager, who has

:14:44. > :14:45.significant mental health problems, was kept in a cell

:14:46. > :14:47.at Feltham Young Offenders Institution for four and a half

:14:48. > :14:50.months, without access to education. Our Home Affairs Correspondent Danny

:14:51. > :14:52.Shaw sent this report VOICEOVER: It holds some of the most

:14:53. > :14:56.troubled and dangerous teenage But is Feltham Young

:14:57. > :14:58.Offenders Institution looking Last week, an inspection report

:14:59. > :15:02.said the centre was not The boy was initially

:15:03. > :15:26.detained in his cell for 23 He was allowed out only to shower,

:15:27. > :15:30.exercise and make phone calls. And he had no access

:15:31. > :15:32.to education for three months. The court ruled keeping the boy

:15:33. > :15:35.away from other inmates breached his right to respect

:15:36. > :15:37.for a private life. It also said he should have

:15:38. > :15:40.had at least 15 hours' Troublesome boys cannot be allowed

:15:41. > :15:50.to drift, the court said. There is still the issue about it

:15:51. > :15:53.still being possible for prisons We think that's wrong and we think

:15:54. > :15:57.that's a child protection issue, Inspectors found that almost a third

:15:58. > :16:02.of boys at Feltham spent only two This woman's son had a particularly

:16:03. > :16:05.difficult time there. Solitary confinement

:16:06. > :16:06.can't rehabilitate you. All it does, as a child

:16:07. > :16:09.as well, it makes you more You don't have access to anything

:16:10. > :16:20.that can help you in the future. as declaring that what happened

:16:21. > :16:24.to the 16-year-old at the centre of the case

:16:25. > :16:26.was inhuman and degrading. That will come as a relief

:16:27. > :16:29.to the Ministry of Justice, which has overall responsibility for

:16:30. > :16:30.Feltham. The ministry said the safety

:16:31. > :16:33.and welfare of young people was its highest priority,

:16:34. > :16:35.but it added that proportionate and justified segregation

:16:36. > :16:37.was an essential tool to manage offenders who would otherwise

:16:38. > :16:39.pose a significant risk Danny Shaw, BBC News,

:16:40. > :17:15.at the High Court. STUDIO: The lead story: global

:17:16. > :17:19.condemnation of North Korea's latest missile test. China and Russia have

:17:20. > :17:23.put out a joint statement demanding North Korea freeze its missile and

:17:24. > :17:34.nuclear problems. In a moment we will talk about gene

:17:35. > :17:40.testing but some breaking news, some new copy, US officials say North

:17:41. > :17:46.Korea and the latest missile test was likely to be a test of an

:17:47. > :17:49.intercontinental ballistic missile, an assessment is ongoing. That is in

:17:50. > :17:52.line with what analysts have already said, it is the first time the

:17:53. > :17:55.Americans have confirmed they believe that this was

:17:56. > :17:57.a test of an intercontinental ballistic missile.

:17:58. > :18:03.This talk about gene testing, the Chief Medical Officer in England

:18:04. > :18:08.once a revolution in how we go about it, including a national network of

:18:09. > :18:10.DNA testing, that in turn could impact on cancer care and the

:18:11. > :18:24.treatment of rare diseases. Inside nearly cell in our body is

:18:25. > :18:32.our genome, errors in the code can trigger cancer or other diseases.

:18:33. > :18:36.Cancer runs in Toby Knight's family, both his parents died from it, and

:18:37. > :18:43.he was diagnosed with: cancer four years ago. Now, he is one of 31,000

:18:44. > :18:47.patients who have had their entire genome mapped by the NHS. -- colon

:18:48. > :18:52.cancer. I'm very excited about it, for me, hopefully, you know, if my

:18:53. > :18:55.cancer decides to come back it will benefit me, more importantly it will

:18:56. > :19:01.benefit a lot of other people for future generations, for better

:19:02. > :19:05.treatment, for quicker treatment and better diagnoses. Dame Sally Davies

:19:06. > :19:09.says that genome testing is still a cottage industry, she would like DNA

:19:10. > :19:16.analysis to be the norm for cancer patients within five years. Patient

:19:17. > :19:19.will benefit if we can offer them the scan of their genome which will

:19:20. > :19:25.make a difference to treatment. That is clearly all people with rare

:19:26. > :19:28.diseases, of whom there are 3 million or more in this country.

:19:29. > :19:35.Most patients with cancers, quite a lot of infections. It cost ?680 to

:19:36. > :19:39.map a person's entire genetic code, it is getting cheaper every few

:19:40. > :19:44.months. In some cases, DNA mapping can be cheaper than existing tests

:19:45. > :19:49.or avoid the need for invasive biopsies. But what about data

:19:50. > :19:56.confidentiality? The NHS believes it can protect genomic information.

:19:57. > :20:01.Some are concerned about the safeguards. This report is an

:20:02. > :20:07.attempt to do not come -- democratise -- democratise genomics,

:20:08. > :20:10.moving it into the mainstream, so that more and more patients can

:20:11. > :20:12.benefit from personalised targeted treatment.

:20:13. > :20:17.Not the first time on outside source, we will talk about the

:20:18. > :20:20.treatment of women in Silicon Valley, they've McClure, silicon

:20:21. > :20:27.valley venture capitalist founded a firm called 500 start-ups and he has

:20:28. > :20:31.resigned after another entrepreneur in the New York Times talk about

:20:32. > :20:42.being sent inappropriate messages by him. -- Dave McClure. His response

:20:43. > :20:46.came in the form of a blog post, title, "I'm a creep - I'm sorry".

:20:47. > :20:52.The most astonishing resignation announcement you have ever seen, he

:20:53. > :20:55.has owned up to a lot of indescribably bad behaviour, the

:20:56. > :20:59.only word for it, as he done it because he was caught out? There was

:21:00. > :21:03.a story that ran in the New York Times, causing this to snowball,

:21:04. > :21:08.causing other women to come forward, he has stood up, held up his hands,

:21:09. > :21:12.I have done this, I need to work out why it has happened, I need to get

:21:13. > :21:16.help. There has been a professional mood in Silicon Valley, quite a few

:21:17. > :21:21.departures from people... Owning up to bad behaviour. Can that

:21:22. > :21:25.confession helped them to save their reputation and move on? Divided

:21:26. > :21:29.opinion on social media today, some people have said it is fantastic

:21:30. > :21:33.he's being honest and is prepared to work on this side of his

:21:34. > :21:36.personality. Others say, he has done something really bad and should be

:21:37. > :21:41.punished, should not be praised for apologising. He has admitted he has

:21:42. > :21:46.behaved in an unacceptable way, but is this a criminal matter or social?

:21:47. > :21:49.As far as we know, no charges pressed, no legal action involved,

:21:50. > :21:54.perhaps that is why he has chosen to confess, to try to stem the tide, we

:21:55. > :21:57.do not know. All that has come forward is a load of claims. You

:21:58. > :22:02.could have denied them, stood up to them, he has held up his hands, it

:22:03. > :22:03.could be a tactic to try to soften the path a little going forward.

:22:04. > :22:13.Thank you very much. I want to talk about one of Denmark's first female

:22:14. > :22:16.Muslim members of Parliament, inevitably she has been on the

:22:17. > :22:23.receiving end of online abuse and the response has been an interesting

:22:24. > :22:28.one, as you are about to see. It is not so nice to be called monkey. I'm

:22:29. > :22:34.really not a racist, I am the opposite. You say I should go home,

:22:35. > :24:40.but I am home! Those who are born here, we should care about.

:24:41. > :24:49.I am not sure that we will meet up again. I hope that we can meet each

:24:50. > :24:54.other. You say yes, so I will come again. It will be an interesting

:24:55. > :24:58.discussion to witness, if they do. Thank you very much for joining us,

:24:59. > :25:11.I will be with you on Thursday from Hamburg for the G20.

:25:12. > :25:12.We know that we British like to talk about the weather, two types