05/07/2017

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:00:12. > :00:13.Hello, I'm Karin Giannone, this is Outside Source.

:00:14. > :00:16.An urgent meeting of the UN Security Council is taking place.

:00:17. > :00:19.It's in response to North Korea's testing of a long range missile.

:00:20. > :00:22.The US ambassador to the UN has delivered a stark

:00:23. > :00:34.Their actions are quickly closing off the possibility for a diplomatic

:00:35. > :00:38.solution. The United States is prepared to use the full range of

:00:39. > :00:40.our capabilities to defend ourselves and our allies.

:00:41. > :00:45.Sanctions on Qatar from some of the Middle East's biggest

:00:46. > :00:47.countries will continue - after the Gulf state rejects demands

:00:48. > :01:02.We're not doing this because we want to hurt Qatar, we want to help cat

:01:03. > :01:04.are -- Qatar because it will help Qatar, the region and the world.

:01:05. > :01:07.Volvo has promised that by 2019 all its cars

:01:08. > :01:11.The company is hailing "the historic end" of vehicles solely powered

:01:12. > :01:17.And Chris Froome races ahead in the Tour de France.

:01:18. > :01:42.Welcome to Outside Source. Let's show you what's been happening.

:01:43. > :01:50.President Trump has arrived in Warsaw. The first Lady, Melania. The

:01:51. > :01:59.first stop on his way to BG 20 summit in Germany. That will be in

:02:00. > :02:02.Hamburg. He will be meeting the Polish president and will be

:02:03. > :02:08.delivering what the White House has described as a major speech in the

:02:09. > :02:12.Warsaw square that was the centre of the uprising in World War II. Quite

:02:13. > :02:17.something for Donald Trump to be paying visits are early in his

:02:18. > :02:21.presidency, choosing it rather than perhaps other European allies. We'll

:02:22. > :02:22.bring you plenty of coverage on BBC News.

:02:23. > :02:30.Foreign Ministers from Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Bahrain and Egypt met

:02:31. > :02:32.in Cairo today to discuss Qatar's response to their demands.

:02:33. > :02:34.We don't know the detail of Qatar's response -

:02:35. > :02:37.but the other countries say Qatar simply doesn't realise how

:02:38. > :02:54.We cannot have a country like Qatar that is an ally militarily in the

:02:55. > :03:02.GCC and the Arab League and has an air base form which claims to --

:03:03. > :03:08.from which planes take off to fight Isis and yet they turn a blind eye

:03:09. > :03:12.to terror financiers who operate openly in Qatar, a blind eye to

:03:13. > :03:15.extremists who advocate suicide bombings and advocate young men

:03:16. > :03:23.going to fight in war zones. We cannot have it both ways. We don't

:03:24. > :03:27.want to hurt Qatar, we are doing this to help Qatar because it will

:03:28. > :03:30.help Qatar, us, the region and the world.

:03:31. > :03:32.Let me show you a Tweet from the BBC's Security

:03:33. > :03:42.He just interviewed the Qatar Foreign Minister. He isn't

:03:43. > :03:52.optimistic about a solution. This is the only way to ensure fresh

:03:53. > :03:58.supplies to the country. When you are not allowing our aeroplanes to

:03:59. > :04:07.fly over their sky. When you are violating the human rights

:04:08. > :04:09.declarations, the freedom of choosing family, the freedom of

:04:10. > :04:17.movement of the people, when they are separating families, they are

:04:18. > :04:24.violating these clauses and international law.

:04:25. > :04:27.A month ago, these countries said they'd finally

:04:28. > :04:31.lost patience with Qatar and broke off all land, sea and air links.

:04:32. > :04:38.They issued 13 demands calling on Qatar to stop supporting groups

:04:39. > :04:40.they see as extremist, telling it to curb its ties with Iran

:04:41. > :04:42.and demanding it shut down the Al-Jazeera news network

:04:43. > :04:44.which is funded by the Qatari government.

:04:45. > :04:50.Those demands all boil down to Qatar's neighbours saying,

:04:51. > :04:52.fall into line and stop pursuing an independent foreign policy.

:04:53. > :04:55.Qatar denies that it supports terrorism and says the list

:04:56. > :04:59.of demands was "designed to be rejected".

:05:00. > :05:01.Our Chief International Correspondent Lyse Doucet has been

:05:02. > :05:12.It is still a stand-off and what we heard from both sides, well spoken

:05:13. > :05:16.diplomats, the Saudi Foreign Minister on one side and the Foreign

:05:17. > :05:19.Minister from Qatar on the other, both of them taking the moral and

:05:20. > :05:27.political high ground, levelling allegations. From Cairo we have seen

:05:28. > :05:31.a holding position, no new steps but warning of new sanctions, warning

:05:32. > :05:37.about these measures and accusing Qatar of a callous approach to

:05:38. > :05:40.mediation. The Foreign Minister said today that he is open for dialogue

:05:41. > :05:47.so they are talking past each other while many watch on. What is

:05:48. > :05:50.happening with the American view of what is going on? We thought this

:05:51. > :05:56.may be had been encouraged by Donald Trump but where is he now with it?

:05:57. > :06:01.His first three on the matter, and this is how we measure him these

:06:02. > :06:09.days, he almost seemed to take credit -- his first tweet. He said

:06:10. > :06:16.that they are taking action against a sponsor of terrorism. His tweet

:06:17. > :06:22.today was more conciliatory, asking both sides to solve things

:06:23. > :06:24.peacefully. That is the view of the Secretary of State and the secretary

:06:25. > :06:37.of defence, who both have experience across the Gulf. America has big

:06:38. > :06:44.arms deals on both sides. If this continues what are the risks? The

:06:45. > :06:47.Foreign Minister of ten to -- of Qatar said that they are very rich

:06:48. > :06:50.and they can survive this indefinitely and even if they

:06:51. > :06:55.couldn't, he wouldn't say that they couldn't. They are very wealthy. He

:06:56. > :07:00.said that the costs of shipping are ten times what they should be

:07:01. > :07:06.because the only land route through Saudi Arabia has been cut. Our

:07:07. > :07:15.viewers looking at the map, huge Saudi Arabia, little Qatar. Like a

:07:16. > :07:21.little thorn in the side. Qatar, the Foreign Minister said, wanted to be

:07:22. > :07:28.the bridge Kamal Adwan and those people who want dialogue also called

:07:29. > :07:32.for the end of monarchies, which their neighbours find worrying.

:07:33. > :07:36.Volvo has announced all new models from 2019 will be either hybrids

:07:37. > :07:38.or powered solely by electric motors, marking

:07:39. > :07:42.from the traditional combustion-only engine.

:07:43. > :07:45.According to a Bloomberg report, electric car sales could total

:07:46. > :07:47.40 million by the year 2040, equating to about one-third

:07:48. > :07:54.Here's our transport correspondent Richard Westcott.

:07:55. > :08:02.Drives up in a 1908 model T. The shapes have changed over the years

:08:03. > :08:10.and thank goodness when it comes to the Brown Allegro but all these cars

:08:11. > :08:16.have a internal combustion engine. We have relied on them for 100 years

:08:17. > :08:22.but is that going to change? Volvo cars is taking a bold step forward,

:08:23. > :08:27.heralding an end of an era for the internal combustion engine. Volvo

:08:28. > :08:31.says that all of its new models will be at least partly electric.

:08:32. > :08:36.Ambitious but experts say it won't be quick. These and petrol will have

:08:37. > :08:39.a long many people choose to adopt hybrids before they go all the

:08:40. > :08:44.electric and in that time, batteries will improve, increasing the range

:08:45. > :08:49.of miles and prices will drop, making them more tenable for people

:08:50. > :08:52.to buy them. It will be quite a while before we see all electric

:08:53. > :09:01.cars as every car on the road. Sales of alternative engines remain small.

:09:02. > :09:07.In June last year more than 8300 electric and hybrid vehicles were

:09:08. > :09:10.registered in the UK, increasing to nearly 11,000 this year but it is

:09:11. > :09:14.dwarfed by the Court of million petrols and diesels that people

:09:15. > :09:18.bought. This street sums up one of the reasons that plug in cars

:09:19. > :09:23.haven't sold in great numbers. Many of us live in houses like this, we

:09:24. > :09:27.don't have a garage, we live in flats and often you can't park near

:09:28. > :09:31.your house so how can you charge your electric car? Then there is the

:09:32. > :09:36.problem of topping up halfway through the journey. Some of the

:09:37. > :09:40.country is better than others, Newcastle and the North East have

:09:41. > :09:44.quite a lot of charging infrastructure. To get from where we

:09:45. > :09:48.are to where we need to be, a lot of different parties will have to put

:09:49. > :09:52.in charging points, workplaces, businesses putting them in for their

:09:53. > :09:57.staff, supermarkets, anyone with a public car park. Electric cars are

:09:58. > :10:02.getting cheaper with a better range but it will be some years before the

:10:03. > :10:09.internal combustion engine drives off for good.

:10:10. > :10:11.In the Tour de France, Italy's Fabio Aru has

:10:12. > :10:14.won the fifth stage - while Britain's Chris Froome has

:10:15. > :10:20.taken the yellow jersey from team-mate Geraint Thomas.

:10:21. > :10:26.The gaps were not big at the summit finish but still enough for the

:10:27. > :10:30.leadership to change hands, Chris Froome taking the yellow jersey from

:10:31. > :10:35.Geraint Thomas who is now second. The stage was won by the Italian

:10:36. > :10:40.champion Fabio Aru finished 16 seconds ahead of Dan Martin with

:10:41. > :10:46.Froome in third place, in the same time as Richie Porte. Simon Yates

:10:47. > :10:51.was a superb sixth. Froome has a 12 second lead over Thomas with Fabio

:10:52. > :10:57.Aru up to third place. Dan Martin is in fourth place, Richie Porte is in

:10:58. > :11:00.fifth at 39 seconds and Yates is sixth, four seconds behind.

:11:01. > :11:02.Day three at Wimbledon, and British number Johanna Konta

:11:03. > :11:06.one is into the third round for the first time

:11:07. > :11:08.after a 3-hour 10 minute match against Donna Vekic.

:11:09. > :11:16.it was a pretty tough match, "I think she played better than last

:11:17. > :11:20.The quality was high, she served well and it was

:11:21. > :11:26.Nick Marshall-McCormack is at the BBC Sport Centre with more.

:11:27. > :11:34.More than three hours, quite a match. Cracking match. Always

:11:35. > :11:39.talking about being in a bubble with this psychology she goes through but

:11:40. > :11:45.it paid off today, she had to fight and dig deep and came through. Let

:11:46. > :11:52.me bring you up to date, the two time champion, Petra Kvitova losing

:11:53. > :11:57.to the 94th ranked player. Kvitova winning the title in 2011 and 2014.

:11:58. > :11:59.She was playing her third event of the year after recovering from that

:12:00. > :12:05.knife attack at her home in December. She won in Birmingham last

:12:06. > :12:14.month after winning in the French Open. You spoke about Konta, one of

:12:15. > :12:22.the matches of Wimbledon so far, brilliant comeback to win against

:12:23. > :12:29.Vekic. Murray licking it -- making it look easy against Brown. Four in

:12:30. > :12:32.the players have reached round three in the singles at Wimbledon for the

:12:33. > :12:39.first time in 20 years and it could be five if Kyle Edmund beats

:12:40. > :12:45.Monfils. Nadal is through after beating Donald Young in straight

:12:46. > :12:50.sets. More controversy today, when Medvedev threw coins and the

:12:51. > :12:55.umpire's chair following his loss against a Belgian qualifier after he

:12:56. > :12:59.had asked for someone to be replaced as the umpire. A bizarre gesture

:13:00. > :13:05.which he said was not meant to imply that the official was corrupt but we

:13:06. > :13:10.are scratching our heads about it. He has apologised for his moment of

:13:11. > :13:15.madness. I'm surprised he had coins in his wallet in this world of

:13:16. > :13:19.contactless payments. We had comments from Bernard Tomic saying

:13:20. > :13:22.he was bored of playing at Wimbledon. Pat Cash said he needed

:13:23. > :13:27.to work in a factory to understand what real work was like. Today,

:13:28. > :13:34.Bernard Tomic got a job offer from a Western Australian police force, a

:13:35. > :13:38.cheeky tweet. I don't know if he will take it up, the money probably

:13:39. > :13:43.isn't as good. Back to you. Very cheeky. Thanks. The weather has been

:13:44. > :13:48.lovely in Wimbledon so far. Stay with us on Outside

:13:49. > :13:51.Source - still to come. Scenes of violence in

:13:52. > :13:52.Venezuela's national assembly, as pro-government militas storm

:13:53. > :13:54.the opposition-controlled chamber during a session marking

:13:55. > :14:03.the country's independence day. Hip and knee replacements were once

:14:04. > :14:05.considered routine operations, but the British Medical Journal says

:14:06. > :14:10.that in England they're The journal obtained data showing

:14:11. > :14:15.a sharp rise in doctors resorting to special appeals to get these

:14:16. > :14:17.and other once-routine Our Health Correspondent

:14:18. > :14:22.Dominic Hughes reports. Running her boutique

:14:23. > :14:27.hotel is a demanding job, but when her eyesight started

:14:28. > :14:29.to fail, she needed Imagine her dismay when she was told

:14:30. > :14:36.the NHS would only pay for one eye The imbalance it causes, difficult,

:14:37. > :14:50.it impacted on my life. I have got to be busy, I have to be

:14:51. > :14:53.able to see to function. A growing and ageing

:14:54. > :14:57.population is placing increasing demands on the NHS,

:14:58. > :15:00.and that in turn is ramping up the pressure on finances,

:15:01. > :15:04.so to save money in some areas, funding for common treatments

:15:05. > :15:08.is being withdrawn. When that happens, GPs can

:15:09. > :15:12.make individual requests on a case-by-case basis,

:15:13. > :15:16.and a BMJ analysis shows that overall these have increased by 47%

:15:17. > :15:19.in the past four years, and there has also been

:15:20. > :15:23.a rise in requests for hip and knee operations over

:15:24. > :15:25.the same time period. And the number of cataract

:15:26. > :15:28.operations for which funding has Decisions on which NHS

:15:29. > :15:35.services are funded in England are made by local

:15:36. > :15:37.clinical commissioning groups. The national body that

:15:38. > :15:39.represents them says that given a limited budget,

:15:40. > :15:41.they are forced to make Demand increases, the population

:15:42. > :15:51.ages and there is a finite amount in the budget and we have

:15:52. > :15:54.to make difficult decisions. If there was more money,

:15:55. > :15:56.we could have a broader sense of how we spend it,

:15:57. > :15:59.but with loads more money in the system we should still be

:16:00. > :16:02.making appropriate choices Doctors say all health

:16:03. > :16:07.leaders need to be honest with patients about the decisions

:16:08. > :16:09.they are having to make. Year after year, we have seen a lack

:16:10. > :16:12.of investment and so local areas are making these really difficult

:16:13. > :16:15.decisions, and ultimately, The report today suggests more

:16:16. > :16:21.and more patients are finding procedures that were once considered

:16:22. > :16:23.routine are becoming This is Outside Source live

:16:24. > :16:49.from the BBC newsroom. The UN

:16:50. > :16:50.Security Council is holding following North Korea's launch

:16:51. > :16:53.of an intercontinental ballistic The US described the incident

:16:54. > :17:03.as a new escalation in the threat. China's President Xi Jinping

:17:04. > :17:06.and German Chancellor Angela Merkel have met in Berlin, before the G20

:17:07. > :17:10.summit in Hamburg on Friday. As you can see, the pair took part

:17:11. > :17:31.in a little bit of Panda diplomacy. They may look friendly but don't get

:17:32. > :17:38.too close. China's loan of three pandas comes from the global

:17:39. > :17:43.superpower with a price. It's worth paying attention when Germany and

:17:44. > :17:49.China meet these days. Germany is Europe's undisputed leader. China's

:17:50. > :17:56.surging economic power is turning into global political muscle. The

:17:57. > :18:04.Chancellor and the president are meeting before the world's's 20

:18:05. > :18:07.biggest economies get together. Once it would have been America around

:18:08. > :18:11.the table but Germany would like Chinese help in propping up a world

:18:12. > :18:18.order destabilised by change in Washington. And China wants open

:18:19. > :18:27.markets to sell into and analyse it can rely on. -- allies it can rely

:18:28. > :18:32.on. TRANSLATION: It is pioneering in our relations, thanks to efforts on

:18:33. > :18:37.both sides, Chinese German relations have reached a new phase in which we

:18:38. > :18:44.are moving at a peak level. Now the pandas are making hearts race in

:18:45. > :18:51.Berlin. But these bamboo guzzlers are on loan and they don't come

:18:52. > :18:53.cheap. Nearly ?800,000 a year. For some Berlin is at least, they are

:18:54. > :19:00.worth every penny. Thousands of people have been

:19:01. > :19:02.marching across Turkey, from the capital Ankara to Istanbul

:19:03. > :19:04.in protest at the government The so-called 'justice march'

:19:05. > :19:08.was sparked by the arrest of an opposition MP,

:19:09. > :19:11.but has become an unprecedented act of defiance against a government

:19:12. > :19:13.accused eroding democracy. Our Turkey Correspondent Mark Lowen

:19:14. > :19:28.sends this report. Turkey 's's spirit of protest is

:19:29. > :19:36.being kindled. With every step of what they called the March for

:19:37. > :19:39.justice. Tens of thousands walking 450 kilometres from Ankara to

:19:40. > :19:44.Istanbul, starting when an opposition MP was jailed but

:19:45. > :19:51.becoming something far bigger. People can't speak freely, OK. For

:19:52. > :20:01.example I can't defend myself in trials. So I'm here for justice. We

:20:02. > :20:09.need our rights. Too many people right now are staying in jail. In

:20:10. > :20:12.boiling heat and rain, they've walked, opposing the purge since

:20:13. > :20:19.last year's failed coup. Over 50,000 people have been arrested, 140,000

:20:20. > :20:26.sacked or suspended. They say that President Erdogan is crushing all

:20:27. > :20:30.dissent. This man was fired as a university professor for criticising

:20:31. > :20:35.the government's Kurdish overseas. There is a call for democracy and

:20:36. > :20:41.peace. I lost my job for this. That is normal that I am here, I want to

:20:42. > :20:47.be. We're approaching the deep bottom, like in the sea. If your

:20:48. > :20:54.feet touch the bottom, you can rise up very quickly and very easily. The

:20:55. > :20:57.opposition leader Lord the protest. The sprightly 68-year-old was long

:20:58. > :21:05.seen by critics as being weak but now likened to Gandhi's march

:21:06. > :21:08.against colonial rule, he has a step in -- spring in his step.

:21:09. > :21:17.TRANSLATION: There is no independent judiciary. We are continuing our

:21:18. > :21:24.fight until we have democracy and the authoritarian regime collapses.

:21:25. > :21:29.For most passers-by, support, but from some opponents, the Erdogan

:21:30. > :21:34.campaign song. The president says that the March is siding with

:21:35. > :21:38.terrorists, echoed by his fans. Justice is through the courts, says

:21:39. > :21:44.this man, not by inciting people on the street. The opposition party are

:21:45. > :21:50.sheltering terrorists, it makes us angry, he says. The opposition is

:21:51. > :21:54.fractured but this march is building momentum, a sense that they have

:21:55. > :21:59.finally found a positive, peaceful way to challenge the government. The

:22:00. > :22:05.task is to stop it from fizzling out and build it into a credible

:22:06. > :22:11.political movement. A break from the sweltering heat as blisters are

:22:12. > :22:16.nursed and energy refuelled. Then it is on towards sunset. The march has

:22:17. > :22:25.given people a voice. But they are still a long way from paving an

:22:26. > :22:28.alternative road ahead for Turkey. Venezuelan now.

:22:29. > :22:31.Dozens of government supporters have burst into Venezuela's

:22:32. > :22:33.opposition-controlled parliament, sparking violent clashes with

:22:34. > :22:46.The intruders brandished sticks and set off fireworks as they rushed

:22:47. > :22:52.Pictures from inside show a number of people with bloodied faces.

:22:53. > :22:56.Daniel Garcia who's in the capital Caracas.

:22:57. > :23:12.Tell us more, these were supporters of President Maggiore. Well, yes,

:23:13. > :23:19.they are pro-government supporters. It seems to be under control but

:23:20. > :23:25.these pro-government supporters are still there. The lawmakers,

:23:26. > :23:33.journalists and so on are stuck inside. The police are there but

:23:34. > :23:39.they aren't doing anything to try to let the lawmakers go out from the

:23:40. > :23:43.building. This confrontation came after an assembly session marking

:23:44. > :23:50.Independence Day in Venezuela. Yes, today was supposed to be a very

:23:51. > :23:57.peaceful day because it is a national party, Independence Day,

:23:58. > :24:06.but there was no peace at all, it was the opposite. The opposition is

:24:07. > :24:15.denouncing the police, saying they are not doing their job is to try to

:24:16. > :24:19.keep away these pro-government supporters and they are producing

:24:20. > :24:25.these tear gas bombs that are very common over the last three months

:24:26. > :24:31.when there is an opposition rally against the government. In 20

:24:32. > :24:36.seconds that we have left, how volatile does the situation feel in

:24:37. > :24:45.Venezuela? Well it is very complicated situation. We are seeing

:24:46. > :24:51.a very, divided polarised country and there is no end in sight of this

:24:52. > :24:58.confrontation and nobody knows what is going to happen. Thank you for

:24:59. > :25:09.joining us. Thanks to you for watching.

:25:10. > :25:16.Thanks for joining me. It is that sort of time when we try and give

:25:17. > :25:17.you some detail about the next five