26/07/2017

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:00:11. > :00:12.Hello, I'm Karin Giannone, this is Outside Source.

:00:13. > :00:16.President Trump says the US military will not allow transgender

:00:17. > :00:19.individuals to serve in the Armed Forces in any capacity.

:00:20. > :00:23.It's a reversal of an Obama administration policy -

:00:24. > :00:26.Mr Trump said transgender people would disrupt the military and

:00:27. > :00:36.France appeals for help from Europe in fighting wildfires that have

:00:37. > :00:39.consumed large areas of forest in the southeast of the country.

:00:40. > :00:41.Did antidepressants play a role in one of America's

:00:42. > :00:52.Britain has announced it will ban new petrol and diesel cars

:00:53. > :01:03.from 2040 in an effort to reduce air pollution.

:01:04. > :01:06.In sport, Britain's Adam Peaty has won his second gold medal

:01:07. > :01:08.of the World Aquatic Championship in Budapest - we'll speak

:01:09. > :01:24.to another champion swimmer, Rebecca Addlington, about that.

:01:25. > :01:30.To the wildfire emergency in France now, and overnight it worsened -

:01:31. > :01:35.forcing the mass evacuation of 10,000 people.

:01:36. > :01:38.This is the affected area in the south-east of France -

:01:39. > :01:45.the popular Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur region.

:01:46. > :01:50.Let's try and show you how many individual fires are burning along

:01:51. > :01:52.the Mediterranean coast and on the mountains.

:01:53. > :01:54.Thousands of fire fighters and military personnel have

:01:55. > :02:07.There has been a treat from the president Marielle Macron. --

:02:08. > :02:09.Marielle Macron. The BBC's Duncan Kennedy

:02:10. > :02:11.is in the south of France. The raging power of

:02:12. > :02:16.the fires was at its most This was Bormes-les-Mimosas,

:02:17. > :02:18.west of St Tropez, where hillsides were engulfed by the burning

:02:19. > :02:20.shrubs and trees. For hours, it swept

:02:21. > :02:22.across the countryside Thousands of people,

:02:23. > :02:30.including British tourists were forced out of campsites

:02:31. > :02:32.and other homes. At around midnight

:02:33. > :02:33.we were then woken up. I just looked up and 180

:02:34. > :02:36.degrees of my vision It was in the sky, it was amazing

:02:37. > :02:47.and a very, very scary sight to see. The sheer force of

:02:48. > :02:49.the fires were caught Strong mistral winds gave them

:02:50. > :02:55.an unstoppable energy and many Even the 4,000 firefighters

:02:56. > :03:01.and soldiers sent in couldn't get control

:03:02. > :03:04.when faced with this. The fires lead to a huge

:03:05. > :03:08.evacuation of 10,000 people, They were told to spend the night

:03:09. > :03:15.on nearby beaches, out in the open. The morning brought no

:03:16. > :03:23.letup in the fires. Some tourists were far enough away

:03:24. > :03:26.to continue their holiday, but the lushness of their scenery,

:03:27. > :03:33.now replaced by a menacing inferno. In other places, all that was left

:03:34. > :03:38.was a vast, scorched landscape. An area decimated

:03:39. > :03:45.across 15 square miles. TRANSLATION: We beat out

:03:46. > :03:47.the flames with shovels. We did all we could until

:03:48. > :03:50.the fire was put out. We contained it until

:03:51. > :03:52.the firemen came. 19 aircraft, including ten water

:03:53. > :03:59.bombers have been brought in. But the French authorities

:04:00. > :04:01.are asking other European These fires have been burning

:04:02. > :04:08.for two days now and we are seeing helicopters laden with water,

:04:09. > :04:20.trying to put them out, but at the moment they don't

:04:21. > :04:22.seem to be able to bring It's sunny and the wind showed

:04:23. > :04:28.no sign of letting up. A combustible, deadly mixture that

:04:29. > :04:35.will continue to threaten this area. Duncan Kennedy, BBC News,

:04:36. > :04:41.in southern France. New diesel, petrol cars and vans

:04:42. > :04:44.will be banned in the UK from 2040 The government announced the move

:04:45. > :04:49.today which follows in the footsteps of France who will prohibit them

:04:50. > :04:54.by 2040, India which will phase them out by 2030, and Norway's

:04:55. > :05:00.with an ambitious target of 2025. It's all part of the fight

:05:01. > :05:02.against air pollution. Our Environment Analyst Roger

:05:03. > :05:07.Harrabin has the story Air pollution is linked to 40,000

:05:08. > :05:13.premature deaths a year. The government was

:05:14. > :05:17.ordered by the court to publish a full strategy to clean

:05:18. > :05:20.up the air this month. The biggest problem

:05:21. > :05:22.is toxic NO2 emissions I go down the gym every

:05:23. > :05:27.day of the week, but I would not dream

:05:28. > :05:30.of running down here. But there is nothing I can do

:05:31. > :05:37.about it personally. There is data coming out

:05:38. > :05:41.showing the effect on respiratory health, mortalities,

:05:42. > :05:43.in newspapers all the time. Electric vehicles are seen

:05:44. > :05:50.as the long-term solution. The government confirmed

:05:51. > :05:52.today its policy of banning the sale of new diesel and petrol

:05:53. > :05:56.cars by 2040. We have to get rid of petrol

:05:57. > :06:00.and diesel cars from our roads if we are going to make sure not only do

:06:01. > :06:03.we deal with the health problems air pollution causes, but also that we

:06:04. > :06:06.meet our climate change targets. The good news is the car

:06:07. > :06:13.industry is already In the short-term, local

:06:14. > :06:18.roads will be altered London has deterred cars

:06:19. > :06:22.from coming into town with its In the autumn that will

:06:23. > :06:25.become a toxic charge for But neither councils nor government

:06:26. > :06:32.want to take the rap for charging diesel drivers for using

:06:33. > :06:36.cars that the government originally To reduce emissions that

:06:37. > :06:42.fuelled climate change. Paying drivers to scrap old diesel

:06:43. > :06:45.cars is another idea but the Treasury said it is bad

:06:46. > :06:49.value for money. It will not happen,

:06:50. > :06:51.at least for now. So how useful is the government's

:06:52. > :06:54.new air strategy? vehicles, it is too long

:06:55. > :07:02.in the future to do anything about the air quality

:07:03. > :07:07.crisis we have now. Much more investment

:07:08. > :07:08.is needed in cleaner They will be looking

:07:09. > :07:11.to the Chancellor and his Autumn Statement to see how much

:07:12. > :07:14.the government is willing to spend One of the Vatican's most

:07:15. > :07:23.high-ranking officials - Cardinal George Pell -

:07:24. > :07:25.has appeared in court in Australia on charges

:07:26. > :07:27.of historical sexual abuse. Mr Pell was not required to enter

:07:28. > :07:32.a plea during the hearing and his lawyer told the court,

:07:33. > :07:35."Cardinal Pell will plead not guilty to all charges,

:07:36. > :07:37.and will maintain the presumed Now there's been a lot of interest

:07:38. > :07:42.in this case and there was plenty of media waiting for Mr Pell

:07:43. > :07:52.to make his appearance. A photojournalist captured

:07:53. > :07:54.the chaos outside, he said he's seen some great media

:07:55. > :07:57.scrums over the years but this Our correspondent

:07:58. > :08:00.Phil Mercer was there. There was no special treatment

:08:01. > :08:02.for one of the most powerful men in the Vatican when he arrived

:08:03. > :08:05.to these historical allegations of sexual assault

:08:06. > :08:10.at the Melbourne Magistrates' Court. Just like everyone else,

:08:11. > :08:16.Cardinal George Pell had Escorted by the police

:08:17. > :08:19.and accompanied by his legal team, he was surrounded

:08:20. > :08:22.by a large media contingent. Interest in this case goes

:08:23. > :08:25.far beyond Australia. The cardinal made no comment,

:08:26. > :08:33.but his lawyer told the magistrate that he would be pleading not guilty

:08:34. > :08:36.to all of the accusations. The hearing lasted

:08:37. > :08:37.about five minutes. The press pack was

:08:38. > :08:43.waiting when he emerged. The cardinal is arguably

:08:44. > :08:45.the third most influential figure in the Vatican,

:08:46. > :08:47.and has been responsible He has consistently and steadfastly

:08:48. > :08:55.denied any wrongdoing. He has previously said

:08:56. > :08:58.he was the victim of a relentless character assassination,

:08:59. > :09:04.and has insisted he was innocent. Specific details of the allegations

:09:05. > :09:07.facing Cardinal George Pell have He has been granted leave

:09:08. > :09:12.by the Pope to defend himself The brief hearing today

:09:13. > :09:17.could be the start of very The most prominent member

:09:18. > :09:23.of Australia's Roman Catholic Church is due back in court in early

:09:24. > :09:34.October. Britain's Adam Peaty has

:09:35. > :09:36.won second gold medal of the World Aquatic Championship in

:09:37. > :09:40.Budapest. He looks very happy, as you can

:09:41. > :09:46.imagine. His time of 25.99 seconds

:09:47. > :09:49.in the final of the men's 50 metres breaststroke was just outside

:09:50. > :09:52.the new world record he set The former two-time Olympic

:09:53. > :10:08.champion Rebecca Adlington And absolute legend, we can call

:10:09. > :10:13.that, too well titled he smashed the world record twice this week. PS

:10:14. > :10:18.more and more to come with the relay. What an absolute phenomenon,

:10:19. > :10:23.he has smashed this field apart. In the 100 metres breaststroke he has

:10:24. > :10:27.the top ten times in history, here's nine in the 50 metres breaststroke.

:10:28. > :10:32.You ask yourself, what more has he got to show? The answer is he will

:10:33. > :10:44.get faster and faster and better and better and we have seen that

:10:45. > :10:47.already. Think just how much of a role model he is, how much he is

:10:48. > :10:49.passionate about the sport, I think the capability of this guy is

:10:50. > :10:49.unstoppable and we will keep saying that.

:10:50. > :10:51.An amazing performance from Adam Peaty.

:10:52. > :10:52.Let's catch up with the Women's European Championships

:10:53. > :10:55.in the Netherlands and two more nations have booked their place

:10:56. > :11:10.I'm still based about Adam P T. Very dazed, he has been incredible and

:11:11. > :11:14.three teams could of gone through to the quarterfinals in group C, as it

:11:15. > :11:21.is only to have gone through, the Swiss goalkeeper. She failed to deal

:11:22. > :11:28.with the regulation free kick from France's player. Earlier, a player

:11:29. > :11:34.was sent off the front and from the ensuring free kick rose high and

:11:35. > :11:38.headed home for the Swiss that put them in second. It all changed on

:11:39. > :11:45.the other match. Austria topped the group after a first half double.

:11:46. > :11:53.They were seen to victory over Iceland. A very thrilling indeed. --

:11:54. > :11:57.very thrilling indeed. Not settling for a famous tennis player, an

:11:58. > :12:01.announcement we were expecting from Novak Djokovic, very depressing and

:12:02. > :12:06.the stating the him. Disappointing for him, he says he went play again

:12:07. > :12:09.this year because of a persistent elbow injury. You will remember that

:12:10. > :12:15.he had pulled out of Wimbledon because of this. He will miss... He

:12:16. > :12:19.has played 51 straight grand stamp on and over 12 and a half year

:12:20. > :12:22.period. Bob remarkable. If you look at what Richard Federer has done

:12:23. > :12:28.this year after taking time off with his knee issue and coming back to

:12:29. > :12:34.win the Australian open. -- if you look at what Roger Federer has done

:12:35. > :12:38.this year. Who can forget that the code breaking eight Wimbledon title

:12:39. > :12:43.in just under two weeks ago? The good news is that Andre Agassi, his

:12:44. > :12:46.coach, will stay with him for the next season. If you look at what

:12:47. > :12:55.Federer has done there's no reason that Djokovic cannot add to his

:12:56. > :12:57.grand slam total. Coming up, did antidepressants play a role of one

:12:58. > :13:12.of America's worst mass shootings? Which took place at a screening of

:13:13. > :13:15.Batman in Colorado five years ago? The British economy grew by just

:13:16. > :13:17.0.3% between April and June, according to the Office for National

:13:18. > :13:19.Statistics. Everything we make, all our

:13:20. > :13:23.building, all the services provided, the total is still going up,

:13:24. > :13:26.but at a much reduced pace. Construction had the

:13:27. > :13:32.toughest three months. This Buckinghamshire

:13:33. > :13:37.house-building firm says higher about Brexit are making customers

:13:38. > :13:43.put off decisions. We've been given orders for jobs

:13:44. > :13:47.and at the last minute, the clients have pulled them

:13:48. > :13:51.away from us. While growth of gross domestic

:13:52. > :13:59.product or GDP each quarter was strong for most of last year,

:14:00. > :14:03.it's fallen back this year so the UK is lagging behind the fastest

:14:04. > :14:12.moving big economies. If we are struggling to push up

:14:13. > :14:15.production at a robust pace, then that's a worry because it puts

:14:16. > :14:18.a question over whether we can carry on creating new jobs and what sort

:14:19. > :14:22.of pay rises we can look forward to. The faltering building

:14:23. > :14:28.trade has a wider impact. Including on service

:14:29. > :14:29.businesses like the architect behind the same project,

:14:30. > :14:33.services like shops and restaurants have kept the economy growing,

:14:34. > :14:39.but here, there is concern. It's definitely not a crisis,

:14:40. > :14:41.because we are still busy on projects, we've still got

:14:42. > :14:44.lots of work on. It's just there is a slight

:14:45. > :14:47.levelling off from what has been a really quite productive last two

:14:48. > :14:52.or three years. Labour is calling for better pay

:14:53. > :14:54.rises and investment. The Chancellor, with technology

:14:55. > :14:58.trainees today, countered that the government is investing

:14:59. > :15:00.in skills and infrastructure, but he adds promising

:15:01. > :15:03.a Brexit transition period The transition period and interim

:15:04. > :15:09.structure with the European Union would give businesses and consumers

:15:10. > :15:14.that degree of certainty. And I think that would be a way

:15:15. > :15:17.of strengthening economic growth later in the year

:15:18. > :15:23.and into next year. One bright spot is a jump

:15:24. > :15:25.in film production, like the upcoming Star Wars,

:15:26. > :15:28.partly filmed in the UK. So far this year though,

:15:29. > :15:32.the economy isn't turning out to be the blockbuster we'd

:15:33. > :15:33.all like to see. This is Outside Source live

:15:34. > :15:47.from the BBC newsroom. President Trump says the US military

:15:48. > :15:51.will not allow transgender individuals to serve

:15:52. > :15:59.in the Armed Forces in any capacity. Five years ago, at the midnight

:16:00. > :16:02.premiere of a Batman movie in Colorado, James Holmes,

:16:03. > :16:05.who had no record of violence or gun Did the anti-depressant

:16:06. > :16:11.he'd been prescribed, The BBC's Panorama is claiming there

:16:12. > :16:23.may be a link between James Holmes' actions and the drug sertraleen

:16:24. > :16:25.which he was taking. James Holmes talking in prison

:16:26. > :16:33.after the so-called Batman killing. Five years ago he fired

:16:34. > :16:35.into a packed cinema, The attack left his parents

:16:36. > :16:42.utterly bewildered. You can't believe it's possible

:16:43. > :16:46.for anyone to cause that much harm, Did antidepressants play

:16:47. > :16:56.a role in his crime? The defence team that refuse to put

:16:57. > :17:06.on evidence of that nonsense. It wasn't explored at

:17:07. > :17:16.James Holmes' trial. His defence focused on his

:17:17. > :17:21.mental state instead. Jurors are very suspicious

:17:22. > :17:25.of theories that a defence lawyer presents, even with mental illness,

:17:26. > :17:29.which is an established Panorama has learnt,

:17:30. > :17:36.in preparation for the trial, two years ago the defence brought

:17:37. > :17:39.UK-based psychiatrist Professor David Healy to evaluate

:17:40. > :17:42.the evidence and meet Professor Healy came

:17:43. > :17:48.to a controversial decision. I believe if he hadn't taken

:17:49. > :17:50.sertraline he wouldn't His evidence was never

:17:51. > :17:55.tested in court. Panorama has scrutinised

:17:56. > :18:00.what happened after James Holmes Holmes wrote in his notebook how his

:18:01. > :18:09.obsession with killing evolved. Intense aversion of people,

:18:10. > :18:14.cause unknown, began long ago, suppressed by greater

:18:15. > :18:16.fear of others. And after he started taking

:18:17. > :18:23.sertraline, no more fear. Professor Peter Tyrod,

:18:24. > :18:34.world expert on personality disorders, thinks the medication

:18:35. > :18:38.may have played a part His symptoms were exactly right

:18:39. > :18:44.for giving sertraline, His underlying personality,

:18:45. > :18:51.there is a certain detachment And that sort of person worries me

:18:52. > :19:01.a great deal when I am prescribing. Pfizer says sertraline

:19:02. > :19:02.has helped many. MIND, mental health charity,

:19:03. > :19:08.advises anyone concerned not to stop medication suddenly without speaking

:19:09. > :19:15.to their doctor and says severe The EU's top court has ruled that

:19:16. > :19:27.a law requiring refugees to seek asylum in first country they reach

:19:28. > :19:30.applies in every circumstance. The law is called

:19:31. > :19:32.the Dublin regulation - you can read all about it

:19:33. > :19:39.on European Commission's website. Hopefully it will work better than

:19:40. > :19:40.that. It states that the first EU country

:19:41. > :19:43.that a migrant first enters is the one responsible

:19:44. > :19:45.for their asylum. Austria and Slovenia brought

:19:46. > :19:47.the case after several people applied for asylum

:19:48. > :19:49.in both countries. The court says it is

:19:50. > :20:11.Croatia's responsibility This is the border crossing where

:20:12. > :20:15.two sisters from Afghanistan and their children passed over the

:20:16. > :20:20.border and asked for asylum here in Austria. They were among thousands

:20:21. > :20:24.of people who came there at this point in time. The Austrian

:20:25. > :20:30.authorities initially let the milk but eventually decided that it was

:20:31. > :20:33.not Austria that was responsible for them, but Croatia had their first

:20:34. > :20:38.point of entry into the EU and they ordered that the sisters be

:20:39. > :20:43.deported. There was also a similar case to this involving a Syrian man

:20:44. > :20:48.who claimed asylum in Slovenia, he was also ordered to be sent back to

:20:49. > :20:56.Croatia. Your lip's top court has now upheld that decision by Austria

:20:57. > :21:01.and Slovenia, it said that the's rules on asylum are applicable even

:21:02. > :21:07.in extraordinary circumstances like the migrant crisis of 2015 and 16.

:21:08. > :21:12.Now, this means that several hundred p all who have been departed to

:21:13. > :21:17.Austria -- this means that several hundred people who've been deported

:21:18. > :21:21.from Austria to Croatia will have to stay there. And in future people may

:21:22. > :21:24.try to avoid the authorities in Torbay arrived in the country they

:21:25. > :21:28.want to claim asylum in. For six years now, a UN body has

:21:29. > :21:30.been painstakingly gathering information about possible war

:21:31. > :21:33.crimes and crimes against humanity You can find their reports online

:21:34. > :21:36.with harrowing testimony and - according to the commission -

:21:37. > :21:39.detailing war crimes that have been But there's concern that no one

:21:40. > :21:43.will ever be held to account. Carla Del Ponte

:21:44. > :21:49.is on the commission. She's highlighted this danger

:21:50. > :21:55.saying, "This would be incredible, Imogen Foulkes is out correspondent

:21:56. > :22:14.at the UN in Geneva and had The problem is that to get a

:22:15. > :22:17.prosecution Syria would have to be referred to the International

:22:18. > :22:23.Criminal Court and that acquires an act by the UN Security Council and

:22:24. > :22:28.we know all along throughout the long years this conflict that the

:22:29. > :22:33.security council has been divided over sanctions, over whether to

:22:34. > :22:37.intervene over whether to formally demand to begin with that

:22:38. > :22:41.humanitarian aid be allowed in. It had Russia and China on one side

:22:42. > :22:45.with their traditional position that the outside world shouldn't

:22:46. > :22:51.interfere with an internal conflict in a particular, what they would do

:22:52. > :22:55.as a sovereign state and then we have America, France and Britain on

:22:56. > :22:59.the other saying, we need to do something about this. They have been

:23:00. > :23:04.at loggerheads the whole time and they still are and until the UN

:23:05. > :23:06.Security Council is united Syria will not be referred to the

:23:07. > :23:13.International criminal Court despite the fact that that is exactly what

:23:14. > :23:16.the ICC was set up for, to try and say there are certain things that

:23:17. > :23:24.should not happen what ever the conflict. Given the scale and

:23:25. > :23:28.complexity of this web is the Ewing go from here? You are absolutely

:23:29. > :23:39.right to say that it is very complex, the UN has set up another

:23:40. > :23:43.body, called the impartial investigating... At the right time

:23:44. > :23:51.and it also all of the evidence collated so are into firewalls which

:23:52. > :23:57.could be then taken to prosecution, but for big, big, tribunal like you

:23:58. > :24:01.saw say in former Yugoslavia you would need to have the end the war

:24:02. > :24:07.and that has not happened yet. There is an argument on the other side

:24:08. > :24:14.that says, "How'd you get the people to make peace who need to make

:24:15. > :24:17.peace? " And that would be the Syrian government and the

:24:18. > :24:23.opposition, if there were water that could be a possible place in the

:24:24. > :24:28.dock in war crimes tribunal? That is something you often hear when people

:24:29. > :24:29.try make peace they say peace first, just as later. Not everybody agrees

:24:30. > :24:44.that that is a good method, though. Time to remind you of our main

:24:45. > :24:49.story, Donald Trump's tweets that says transgender individuals cannot

:24:50. > :24:59.serve in any capacity in the US military... That is our top story on

:25:00. > :25:00.outside source, Christian Frazier will be here at the same time is

:25:01. > :25:16.mine. Thank you for watching. Hello, the weathered charts do not

:25:17. > :25:17.scream swarm scorcher to me