03/08/2017

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:00:08. > :00:09.Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.

:00:10. > :00:15.In Venezuela there's been an explosive accusation

:00:16. > :00:28.In the days after he took office back in January, double spoke --

:00:29. > :00:36.Donald Trump spoke to a number of world leaders. Those transcripts

:00:37. > :00:40.have been released. Denmark are through to the final of the women's

:00:41. > :00:42.European Championships, will they face favourites England or hosts

:00:43. > :00:53.Holland for the trophy on Sunday? And we will find out what Scottish

:00:54. > :01:29.whiskey has got to do with Brexit. One of the leading thinkers in the

:01:30. > :01:37.Anglican Church, the Archbishop of Canterbury is currently in a visit

:01:38. > :01:42.to Uganda. This report from now. Above the lush plains of Uganda, two

:01:43. > :01:48.archbishops are on a mission, heading north towards refugee camps

:01:49. > :01:53.on the border with South Sudan. The welcome they receive here is

:01:54. > :02:00.rapturous. But the conditions are horrendous. May I come in? Thank

:02:01. > :02:09.you. The whole family sleeps here, it's very tough. It is horrible.

:02:10. > :02:13.There are nearly 1 million South Sudanese living in camps like this,

:02:14. > :02:21.after fleeing a brutal civil war with many families rushing to the

:02:22. > :02:25.border carrying only their children. God loves especially the refugee,

:02:26. > :02:32.the alien, the widow, the orphan. And that means he loves you,

:02:33. > :02:37.especially. While the archbishops of one mind in their for these

:02:38. > :02:42.refugees, there is another issue about which they are deeply divided.

:02:43. > :02:48.And it concerns not one country in one continent but the entire unity

:02:49. > :02:53.of the Anglican Communion. That number is almost 80 million

:02:54. > :02:59.Christians in 165 Nations. Should you not be in the middle, your

:03:00. > :03:03.Grace... These conservative Evangelicals walked out on a global

:03:04. > :03:07.gathering of archbishops last year after the American Episcopal church

:03:08. > :03:11.voted to endorse same-sex marriage. He says the Bible teaches that

:03:12. > :03:16.marriage is between a man and woman, and that the growing Ugandan church

:03:17. > :03:20.will not remain in fellowship with those who support same-sex unions.

:03:21. > :03:26.The next meeting of Anglican leaders is in October. You have been invited

:03:27. > :03:31.to the meeting in October. Will you be attending? No. I have made it

:03:32. > :03:35.clear I am not attending because of the position the Church of Ghana

:03:36. > :03:43.holds. And that is that her sexuality is wrong? -- homosexuality

:03:44. > :03:46.is wrong? You were asking about refugees, now you are focusing on

:03:47. > :03:50.that subject. I do not want to continue. He says he remains

:03:51. > :03:54.committed to the Anglican union and will not be pulling the Ugandan

:03:55. > :04:00.church out. Although we have differences of agreement, of

:04:01. > :04:04.opinion, over issues around human sexuality, when we were dealing with

:04:05. > :04:10.refugees we were exactly on the same page.

:04:11. > :04:18.Archbishop Justin Molby concluded his visit I praying for peace and

:04:19. > :04:21.reconciliation in South Sudan. A prayer he probably repeated

:04:22. > :04:25.privately for the church that he leads. Martin Beshir, BBC nears in

:04:26. > :04:35.northern Uganda. England have been taking on the

:04:36. > :04:40.Netherlands in the Euro championship. The game has just

:04:41. > :04:50.about finished. Tell us what's happening. I'm afraid to report for

:04:51. > :04:54.England fans that they have lost this semifinal 3-0. The third goal

:04:55. > :04:58.went on in the stroke of that time, see you can probably still here the

:04:59. > :05:03.cheers behind me. Vivien Medina gave the Netherlands the lead in the

:05:04. > :05:07.first half and only one team in women's Euro semifinal history have

:05:08. > :05:11.come back from a goal down at half-time to win and that was

:05:12. > :05:19.Germany in 2009. It was not to be on this occasion. Danielle Vande Dong

:05:20. > :05:22.scored the second goal for the Netherlands, and the third was just

:05:23. > :05:25.said has gone on. England unfortunately for their supporters

:05:26. > :05:29.waved their worst performance for the most important match of all.

:05:30. > :05:34.They had conceded just one goal in the tournament up until this point,

:05:35. > :05:39.scoring 11. It seemed the dream was alive. England chasing their first

:05:40. > :05:44.ever major trophy in the women's competition. They reached the final

:05:45. > :05:47.of this tournament in 2009, losing to Germany. Then the semifinals of

:05:48. > :05:51.the World Cup two years ago. This was the time that they expected

:05:52. > :05:56.themselves to go one step further. Now the Netherlands, the host, have

:05:57. > :06:00.had a fine tournament as well but they were the underdogs for this

:06:01. > :06:04.match. The big question was always could the 30,000 strong crowd behind

:06:05. > :06:08.us here proved the difference and pull them through? It seems it did.

:06:09. > :06:13.They produced an inspired performance with that first goal in

:06:14. > :06:17.the first half really creating an amazing atmosphere, then two goals

:06:18. > :06:20.to wrap it up. Really disappointing for England, they will now lick

:06:21. > :06:25.their wounds on this defeat because the Netherlands go on to face

:06:26. > :06:30.Denmark in the final, Denmark who beat Austria earlier this evening on

:06:31. > :06:34.penalties, 3-0 on penalty kicks. It will be a Netherlands against

:06:35. > :06:39.Denmark final, England go home and this party here is just getting

:06:40. > :06:40.started for the hosts. Thank you, David. A disappointing

:06:41. > :06:48.night for England. Boxing great Vladimir Klitschko has

:06:49. > :06:52.been announcing his retirement from the sports just months after his

:06:53. > :06:56.highly publicised bout against Britain's Anthony Joshua. Let's go

:06:57. > :07:04.over to the BBC sport Centre. Quite a career? Absolutely. World

:07:05. > :07:07.champion, held the title from 2006 to 2015. You mention our fight

:07:08. > :07:14.against Anthony Joshua, it could have gone his way in April when they

:07:15. > :07:19.fought a Wembley, that much of a Wembley was one of the greatest of

:07:20. > :07:22.all time. Unfortunately for Vladimir Klitschko it was he who did not pick

:07:23. > :07:27.up the win on that occasion. There was talk of a rematch between them

:07:28. > :07:30.in Las Vegas this year but Klitschko has decided he is actually going to

:07:31. > :07:39.hang the gloves up. The man who was the Olympics heavyweight champion,

:07:40. > :07:43.turned lamb and -- jam professional that year. Age catches up with all

:07:44. > :07:48.of us at some point, whether male or female, but he had the best nickname

:07:49. > :07:52.in boxing, Doctor steel hammer. He can speak four languages and holds a

:07:53. > :07:59.Ph.D. In sports science and he knows a thing or two. And brains. Over two

:08:00. > :08:03.cricket, turning to Australia's cricketers, finally reaching a pay

:08:04. > :08:08.agreement. The Ashes will go ahead because huge victory for the

:08:09. > :08:14.country's female athletes. Huge for the females, they go for around 7

:08:15. > :08:17.million Australian dollars, around 53 million in pay when it comes to

:08:18. > :08:23.handing out money. That pay dispute has been finished since the end of

:08:24. > :08:28.June, so it has taken so long. Both sides did not want to give anything

:08:29. > :08:33.away. There was talk of a mediator coming in. As it is, 230 players

:08:34. > :08:35.across both the men and women's have been effectively unemployed since

:08:36. > :08:39.that previous five-year agreement expired at the end of June. The

:08:40. > :08:43.biggest thing to come out of this is the damage to the grassroots game,

:08:44. > :08:46.that will need to be repaired, but the Ashes goes ahead. The two Test

:08:47. > :08:57.series against Bangladesh goes ahead. Of course, the most

:08:58. > :09:01.successful women's team, having won six World Cup, they got knocked out

:09:02. > :09:06.in the semifinals recently. It is great news all round, and hopefully

:09:07. > :09:08.it builds through to the grassroots and gets them through to that side

:09:09. > :09:19.as well. Thank you very much. The US government is considering

:09:20. > :09:22.plans to allow more oil exploration in the Arctic ocean,

:09:23. > :09:24.overturning a ban put In response - a coalition of native

:09:25. > :09:28.rights and conservation groups have called it unconstitutional

:09:29. > :09:30.and launched legal action. One indigenous group in northern

:09:31. > :09:32.Alaska could feel the greatest impact of any drilling -

:09:33. > :09:34.our Environment Correspondent Claire Marshall travelled 500 kilometres

:09:35. > :09:36.north of the Arctic Circle, The climate is changing,

:09:37. > :09:42.and the ice that covers Here the conflict between

:09:43. > :09:48.the natural world and the business This town is the furthest north

:09:49. > :09:54.in the United States, so remote it is cut off by road

:09:55. > :09:57.from the rest of the country. The Inupiat call the

:09:58. > :10:07.ocean their garden. And this is where they store

:10:08. > :10:10.the harvest of whale meat. If that's kidney put it

:10:11. > :10:14.on top of the heart. This is an ice cellar dug

:10:15. > :10:20.out of the permafrost, It helps to sustain them

:10:21. > :10:27.during the long Arctic winter. As your mouth starts to warm it up,

:10:28. > :10:33.it softens up like chocolate. It's a richness you can't

:10:34. > :10:36.get from anything else. Don't try and chew it real fast,

:10:37. > :10:44.just kind of let it dissolve I don't mind the meat,

:10:45. > :10:55.I don't mind the meat of it, We use white because

:10:56. > :11:04.the whales can see colour. She takes us to

:11:05. > :11:12.a feast on the beach. The Inupiat have hunted the bowhead

:11:13. > :11:15.whale in their sealskin boats Now Donald Trump intends

:11:16. > :11:20.to reverse the ban on drilling And many are afraid they will

:11:21. > :11:28.lose their way of life. I honestly want to be at the shore

:11:29. > :11:32.and tell him no, you can't. I mean, just imagine if there

:11:33. > :11:35.were to be a big spill in the ocean. None of this would be

:11:36. > :11:40.happening right now. But like the rest of Alaska,

:11:41. > :11:42.this town is almost Taxes on the industry in other

:11:43. > :11:48.parts of the country pay for the infrastructure and every

:11:49. > :11:52.Alaskan gets a yearly cash dividend. Fred Brower believes

:11:53. > :12:00.that oil is the only way So there's an opportunity

:12:01. > :12:06.to coexist together. And an opportunity for not only

:12:07. > :12:09.industry to thrive but also We are closer to the North Pole

:12:10. > :12:18.here than we are to Washington, DC. But the White House has its eyes

:12:19. > :12:21.firmly fixed on this region. It is an unstable world

:12:22. > :12:25.and what lies beneath this ice could be crucial to the energy

:12:26. > :12:32.security of the United States. But drilling here would be very

:12:33. > :12:36.risky, just as it is risky to hunt. Armed in case of polar bears,

:12:37. > :12:38.some other hunters take us out The Arctic is warming twice as fast

:12:39. > :12:46.as anywhere else on the planet. Most scientists agree that oil,

:12:47. > :12:48.a fossil fuel, is helping Maybe we should start looking ahead

:12:49. > :12:57.for something that's more renewable. Maybe wind in the winter

:12:58. > :12:59.and solar in the summer. Traditional Inupiat

:13:00. > :13:07.dances tell the stories Donald Trump and his

:13:08. > :13:11.decisions may well be woven Stay with us on Outside

:13:12. > :13:30.Source - still to come. We're going to look at why

:13:31. > :13:32.Scotland's whisky producers are in such good spirits as we move

:13:33. > :13:36.nearer to Brexit. A surgeon who was jailed

:13:37. > :13:38.after carrying out unnecessary breast operations has

:13:39. > :13:41.had his sentence increased. The Court of Appeal ruled that

:13:42. > :13:43.Ian Paterson's initial fifteen-year jail term was unduly lenient

:13:44. > :13:48.and raised it to 20 years. That's now been

:13:49. > :13:54.increased to 20 years... Tracy and Deborah, two

:13:55. > :14:01.of Ian Paterson's victims. News of the higher sentence was just

:14:02. > :14:06.what they'd hoped for. The increase has given

:14:07. > :14:13.the right message. But 20 years, to me,

:14:14. > :14:19.at least he'll serve Court of Appeal judges said no

:14:20. > :14:26.sentence could properly reflect the suffering of Paterson's

:14:27. > :14:28.patients, and they ruled he should The Government lawyer who challenged

:14:29. > :14:35.the original sentence said The substantial increase

:14:36. > :14:43.in the sentence, to 20 years, sends out a clear message

:14:44. > :14:45.to the wider community that our system will not tolerate

:14:46. > :14:52.such egregious breaches of trust. Paterson, seen here

:14:53. > :14:58.before his sentencing, mutilated patients after deceiving

:14:59. > :15:00.them into unnecessary surgery. He watched today's hearing

:15:01. > :15:02.by videolink from prison, at times shaking his head

:15:03. > :15:04.when details of his That angered John,

:15:05. > :15:08.who was in Court today. He was talked into a double

:15:09. > :15:12.mastectomy by Paterson. Still shaking his head in disbelief,

:15:13. > :15:16.still muttering to himself when he doesn't agree with what's

:15:17. > :15:22.being said about him. It makes me wonder if 30 years

:15:23. > :15:25.would be enough for him to find anything within himself that doesn't

:15:26. > :15:27.say, oh, I'm completely Tracy and Deborah weren't part

:15:28. > :15:38.of the criminal case, but they aren't hundreds more

:15:39. > :15:41.of Paterson's victims are seeking damages from the hospitals

:15:42. > :15:44.where the rogue surgeon worked. A court hearing is due

:15:45. > :16:09.in a few months' time. A benefit cheat has been sent to

:16:10. > :16:10.jail. Mark Lloyd received thousands of pounds in personal independence

:16:11. > :16:19.payments. Transcripts of conversations

:16:20. > :16:21.President Trump had with world leaders after he took

:16:22. > :16:24.office have been published Marcus Hutchins, the British

:16:25. > :16:34.computer expert who helped shut down a world-wide cyber attack that

:16:35. > :16:36.crippled the NHS, has been arrested in the US -

:16:37. > :16:51.and charged by the US Department Let's go over to Dave in Lee San

:16:52. > :17:00.Francisco for more. Remind us first of Marcus Hutchins is. Marcus

:17:01. > :17:04.Hutchins is a 23-year-old British man, he inadvertently became

:17:05. > :17:06.something of a cyber hero in May when he registered an Internet

:17:07. > :17:11.domain name with the intention of tracking a huge cyber attack, the

:17:12. > :17:15.WannaCry attack which affected the NHS and many other institutions. He

:17:16. > :17:19.wanted to track that that actually managed to inadvertently shot it

:17:20. > :17:23.down. He was heralded as being very useful in stopping the spread of

:17:24. > :17:29.that very troubling a cyber attack. Now it appears he has been arrested,

:17:30. > :17:31.we understand he was arrested at Las Vegas airport, he was travelling

:17:32. > :17:38.home from a hacking conference which took place last week, he has been

:17:39. > :17:42.arrested and he has been charged with six counts relating to a

:17:43. > :17:46.different type of malware called Chronos. Chronos was able to steal

:17:47. > :17:51.banking details from its victims. The FBI accused Marcus Hutchins of

:17:52. > :17:55.being instrumental in creating and distributing that strain of malware.

:17:56. > :18:06.So this indictment relates to incidents dating back to 2014, 2015?

:18:07. > :18:11.Yes. The first instance of that attack being known in 2014. It

:18:12. > :18:15.resurfaced in 2016, and it was not until now that we have heard more

:18:16. > :18:21.information about that attack the coming public. In the documents

:18:22. > :18:25.released by the FBI today, they said Marcus Hutchins was a key part of

:18:26. > :18:28.that. It's worth saying many security experts have been on

:18:29. > :18:33.Twitter this afternoon with complete disbelief at this news. One

:18:34. > :18:37.prominent expert said it sounds like the FBI has made a terrible mistake.

:18:38. > :18:41.There is a hearing coming up, we are likely to hear more about specifics

:18:42. > :18:45.of what Marcus Hutchins is alleged to have done, but for the time being

:18:46. > :18:52.a very surprising turn for someone who like I say, just in May was

:18:53. > :18:58.heralded as a cyber hero. To recap, what do we believe will happen to

:18:59. > :19:03.him now? He is being held somewhere where we do not know, a centre in

:19:04. > :19:08.Nevada somewhere, he has been transferred from there. We do not

:19:09. > :19:14.know where he is being held now. Of course it is up to the FBI to make

:19:15. > :19:19.their case as to why they feel he is responsible. Often as we have found

:19:20. > :19:22.in many instances, the creators of this virus software is, this

:19:23. > :19:27.malware, it's very hard to pinpoint exactly where the root cause is.

:19:28. > :19:31.It's quite a task to do that, but judging by the court documents the

:19:32. > :19:35.FBI have put out today, they seem pretty certain. We are yet to hear

:19:36. > :19:38.the defence from Marcus Hutchins. Thanks, and well done for

:19:39. > :19:45.persevering despite the unintended interruption!

:19:46. > :19:47.Michelle Carter, the young American woman who urged her boyfriend

:19:48. > :19:49.to commit suicide, has been sentenced to two and

:19:50. > :19:52.She was convicted of involuntary manslaughter in Massachusetts

:19:53. > :19:54.after he boyfriend, Conrad Roy, killed himself when

:19:55. > :20:02.We can cross now to Rajini Vaidyanathan in Washington.

:20:03. > :20:10.This was a very controversial and very distressing case. In that trial

:20:11. > :20:14.she was convicted last month, the judge decided she was guilty of, as

:20:15. > :20:20.you say, in voluntary manslaughter, in terms of encouraging her

:20:21. > :20:23.boyfriend Conrad Roy's suicide. The court was presented with dozens of

:20:24. > :20:29.text messages that she sent him, I will share too with you now. In one

:20:30. > :20:33.she said, hang yourself, jump off a building, stab yourself, I don't

:20:34. > :20:37.know, there's lots of ways. In another she asked, how hard are you

:20:38. > :20:43.going to try? Ultimately she was on the phone to Conrad Roy when he was

:20:44. > :20:47.in a car park, and tried to poison himself with carbon monoxide. He was

:20:48. > :20:50.having second thoughts and found Michelle Carter, she encouraged him

:20:51. > :20:57.despite having second thoughts to take his own life and he died after

:20:58. > :21:01.that. Today, his father spoke before the courts during that sentencing

:21:02. > :21:05.hearing, describing his son as his best friend. His father said

:21:06. > :21:10.Michelle Carter exploited my son 's weakness and used him as a pawn in

:21:11. > :21:14.her own well-being. The judge did say that she was a bright lady,

:21:15. > :21:18.mindful of her actions, and that's why he decided to sentence her to

:21:19. > :21:22.two and a half years. She only has to serve 15 months of those in

:21:23. > :21:27.prison. She will be getting some rehabilitation. The family of Conrad

:21:28. > :21:29.Roy did want her to get between 7012 years in prison. Thank you very

:21:30. > :21:35.much. -- between seven and 12 years. So what's Scottish whisky

:21:36. > :21:37.got to do with Brexit? Well, for one thing during the EU

:21:38. > :21:40.referendum many of the country's producers were big supporters

:21:41. > :21:42.of the remain campaign. But now it seems many have

:21:43. > :21:45.had a change of heart - buoyed up by the prospect of one-off

:21:46. > :21:48.trade deals with countries like India where they currently

:21:49. > :21:52.face massive tariffs. Our Scotland editor, Sarah Smith,

:21:53. > :22:03.has been talking to some of them. The barley, the water, the weather

:22:04. > :22:06.make Islay malts unique, and on this small island,

:22:07. > :22:08.whisky is very big business. Almost 90% of Scotland's amber

:22:09. > :22:10.liquor is exported overseas, so Brexit will certainly

:22:11. > :22:13.be felt here. Small distilleries like Kilchoman

:22:14. > :22:16.don't want to lose the protected status for Scotch whisky offered

:22:17. > :22:18.by EU law and they worry about the bureaucracy that leaving

:22:19. > :22:24.the single market might entail. Whereas it was very easy

:22:25. > :22:26.to export into Europe, it's now going to be a little

:22:27. > :22:29.bit more difficult. And certainly, for smaller

:22:30. > :22:33.companies, I think that will have an impact,

:22:34. > :22:37.because of the amount of people that we have to comply

:22:38. > :22:39.with all the new regulations. Many of the island's distilleries

:22:40. > :22:42.are owned by big firms that But they're now eyeing

:22:43. > :22:46.up the opportunities The whisky industry is hoping

:22:47. > :22:50.to expand sales in countries outside the EU, countries like India,

:22:51. > :22:53.for instance, which currently slaps a whopping great

:22:54. > :22:57.150% tariff on Scotch. If a new bilateral trade

:22:58. > :23:00.deal could eliminate or slash those tariffs,

:23:01. > :23:10.sales would increase enormously. The UK Government can't

:23:11. > :23:12.guarantee tariff-free trade, but say there is now

:23:13. > :23:16.the opportunity to try. As part of this new arrangement,

:23:17. > :23:19.in a post-EU world, where we're negotiating the tariffs,

:23:20. > :23:22.we're not bound in by EU terms, we're able to negotiate our own

:23:23. > :23:26.terms, and getting the right deal for the whisky industry

:23:27. > :23:31.is one of our priorities. Scotch whisky is a valuable product,

:23:32. > :23:35.contributing about ?5 billion a year to the UK economy,

:23:36. > :23:37.supporting 30,000 jobs and making It's an industry that

:23:38. > :23:45.first feared Brexit, and now hopes to make it

:23:46. > :23:52.work for them. Once we leave the EU,

:23:53. > :23:55.we would be the UK negotiating free And so, that simplifies

:23:56. > :23:58.the negotiations, to a degree. And so, yes, we hope that it will be

:23:59. > :24:02.easier for the UK to negotiate a free-trade deal with,

:24:03. > :24:07.for example, India. Much of Scotland's economy relies

:24:08. > :24:11.on this water of life. And they're now looking

:24:12. > :24:29.beyond the shores of Europe to try Just before we go let's bring you up

:24:30. > :24:34.with the news, in the past hour Neymar has completed his world

:24:35. > :24:38.record transfer to Paris St Germain. He has signed a five-year contract

:24:39. > :24:44.with the French club, the 25-year-old Brazilian earlier broke

:24:45. > :24:49.his contract with Barcelona, he paid that $264 million buyout clause, he

:24:50. > :24:56.is going to earn around 45 million euros a year. That is 865,000 euros

:24:57. > :24:57.a week. Outside Source will be back at the same time on Monday, thank

:24:58. > :25:12.you for watching. Low pressure is in control at the

:25:13. > :25:17.moment. While that remains the case, we are going to struggle to see much

:25:18. > :25:18.in the way of settled summer weather. It