07/08/2017

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:00:11. > :00:15.This is Outside Source. We begin in south Africa where the speaker of

:00:16. > :00:20.the Parliament has made a big announcement. I therefore determined

:00:21. > :00:27.that voting on the motion of no-confidence in the President on

:00:28. > :00:33.the 8th of August 2017 will be by secret ballot. We will explain why

:00:34. > :00:38.that is so important. After a fresh UN sanctions over its recent missile

:00:39. > :00:42.tests, north Korea has set back. We want to make it clear that the

:00:43. > :00:47.worsening situation on the Korean peninsula as well as other nuclear

:00:48. > :00:52.issues caused by the United States. With less than 12 hours to go until

:00:53. > :00:56.people in Kenya go to the polls, we will speak to our correspondent in

:00:57. > :01:06.Nairobi about what is expected to be a tight race. We look at how old

:01:07. > :01:10.people in Gabon are tackling poaching. And in sport, we will

:01:11. > :01:27.catch up with the latest from the Athletics World Championships.

:01:28. > :01:34.Welcome to Outside Source. North Korea has reacted angrily to the new

:01:35. > :01:39.sanctions applied in it by the US. Well, any statement on state

:01:40. > :01:45.television, the country has said that it is ready to teach the USB

:01:46. > :01:52.Sevilla lesson with strategic force if it faces military action over its

:01:53. > :01:55.programme. It said it would retaliate thousands of times over

:01:56. > :02:00.against the US for the losers sanctions. It said that a violent

:02:01. > :02:05.infringement on its sovereignty was at stake. But north Korea was

:02:06. > :02:12.represented at the summit in Manila and the spokesman also commented on

:02:13. > :02:16.the situation. It is our nuclear position if it to the world or just

:02:17. > :02:19.the US? We want to make it clear that the worsening situation on the

:02:20. > :02:25.Korean peninsula as well as other nuclear issues caused by the United

:02:26. > :02:28.States. We form we will never replace our nuclear and ballistics

:02:29. > :02:34.missiles programme on the negotiating table and will not budge

:02:35. > :02:40.one hinge on strengthening our nuclear armaments. That was the

:02:41. > :02:45.statement given in Manila. One previous ambassador gave his

:02:46. > :02:49.assessment on the losers sanctions. I believe these are the toughest

:02:50. > :02:55.sanctions ever put on north Korea and what is more significant is that

:02:56. > :03:02.China went along, they were pretty devastating, one thought of not

:03:03. > :03:07.Cree's economy, coal, seafood, the foreign workers on oil, this could

:03:08. > :03:13.bite them and so, north Korea so far, because China has put very

:03:14. > :03:18.tepid sanctions on them, they might respond. I think there is the first

:03:19. > :03:23.possibility given the north Korean reaction, a violent reaction to the

:03:24. > :03:28.sanctions, that maybe we are getting the message that their top ally,

:03:29. > :03:31.China, is not happy and perhaps it makes sense for them to go to the

:03:32. > :03:36.negotiating table. We do not know but it is a good sign that the

:03:37. > :03:45.sanctions are so strong and that China and Russia supported them.

:03:46. > :03:51.That was Bill Richardson. You can see that Phil interview on world

:03:52. > :03:56.News America later. The United States has been flying spy missions

:03:57. > :03:59.over the Korean peninsula and our correspondent Rupert Wingfield Hayes

:04:00. > :04:07.has been given exclusive action -- access to the military.

:04:08. > :04:29.A relic of the Cold War and the last cold war frontier.

:04:30. > :04:32.Just after dawn, I'm riding the chase car as a US

:04:33. > :04:34.spy plane heads out on a classified mission.

:04:35. > :04:36.The pilot will climb to 70,000 feet, and from there, peer

:04:37. > :04:39.Our mission is to provide the capability for our

:04:40. > :04:42.leadership to see what's going on before anybody else.

:04:43. > :04:44.We're up there every single day to deter the North

:04:45. > :04:47.Koreans from deciding one day they can get away with something.

:04:48. > :04:49.From across the border tonight, fresh threats.

:04:50. > :04:52.North Korean state TV warning the US it will pay 1000

:04:53. > :04:55.times for its crime of imposing new economic sanctions on Pyongyang.

:04:56. > :04:57.Meeting in Manila with China's Foreign Minister, the US Secretary

:04:58. > :05:05.of State again called on Pyongyang to return to the negotiating table.

:05:06. > :05:08.The best signal that North Korea could give us that they're prepared

:05:09. > :05:10.to talk would be to stop these missile launches.

:05:11. > :05:13.Here in South Korea at the 51st Fighter Wing, they

:05:14. > :05:20.continue to hope for the best, whilst preparing for the worst.

:05:21. > :05:24.Everybody we've spoken to here agrees that another conflict on

:05:25. > :05:27.the Korean Peninsula would be an utter disaster for everybody.

:05:28. > :05:29.That hundreds of thousands of people would die.

:05:30. > :05:32.But they also say the best way of stopping it happening is

:05:33. > :05:44.And that's why these guys practice and practice and practice -

:05:45. > :05:47.so that Kim Jong-un knows that if he tries to attack the South,

:05:48. > :05:49.there will be an overwhelming and immediate response.

:05:50. > :05:51.I hope that North Korea calculates correctly and

:05:52. > :05:54.So obviously, everyone on this side, and I believe

:05:55. > :06:00.Should deterrents fail, though, we have to

:06:01. > :06:07.As these 8Ns roll down the runway for another

:06:08. > :06:10.practice flight, they are just 48 miles from the North Korean border.

:06:11. > :06:15.The same distance as London to Brighton.

:06:16. > :06:17.In South Korea, the enemy is never far away.

:06:18. > :06:19.Rupert Wingfield Hayes, BBC News, the Osan air base,

:06:20. > :06:35.In less than 12 hours, Kenyans go to the polls in a much anticipated

:06:36. > :06:39.general election. We will also be deciding who will become the

:06:40. > :06:45.country's next president between these two gentlemen. Many predict a

:06:46. > :06:52.close race between incumbent Uhuru Kenyatta and the main opposition

:06:53. > :07:04.leader Odinga. The BBC's saw the Enda Kenny is in the capital Nairobi

:07:05. > :07:09.ahead of the vote. Both men are involved in this race. 5000

:07:10. > :07:12.observers have given their views about the preparedness of the

:07:13. > :07:20.Independent electoral and boundaries commission. They are raising

:07:21. > :07:23.concerns of the opposition parties, regarding the voter register and

:07:24. > :07:28.there are about 11,000 polling stations that do not have the 3G

:07:29. > :07:34.network, that means that results will have to be scanned and sent to

:07:35. > :07:37.the tallying centre. They are confident about the arrangements and

:07:38. > :07:42.preparedness for these elections. Kenyatta has spoken to the nation in

:07:43. > :07:48.his capacity as the president as opposed to his position as the

:07:49. > :07:50.Jubilee party leader. He had pulled the country, whoever wants to vote,

:07:51. > :07:56.they should vote for whomever they want. The candidate of their choice,

:07:57. > :07:59.then go home and speak to the neighbours, have a cup of tea and

:08:00. > :08:03.remember that we are all brothers and sisters. I spoke to the

:08:04. > :08:07.country's interior Cabinet Secretary, who outlined measures

:08:08. > :08:13.that the ministry has put in place in terms of security. 180,000 police

:08:14. > :08:18.officers have been employed across the country, security has also been

:08:19. > :08:20.given to the Independent electoral and boundaries committee officials

:08:21. > :08:24.as well as the returning officers. Of course, the Hot Spot in this

:08:25. > :08:32.country have also been beefed up. The polls open at 6am Kenyan time

:08:33. > :08:37.and close at 5pm Kenyan time. We will monitor that for you. So for

:08:38. > :08:42.the elections have been peaceful, ten years ago that was not the case.

:08:43. > :08:47.In the west of the country there was bloody clashes following the

:08:48. > :08:50.dispute. One town is in the county and locals have been working

:08:51. > :09:04.together to ensure that the violence is not repeated. Our correspondent

:09:05. > :09:07.has been you could tell us more. Grateful piece witnessed by the

:09:08. > :09:12.elderly residents who witnessed much violence ten years ago. For many,

:09:13. > :09:19.the memories are fresh in their mind but they are determined to prevent a

:09:20. > :09:23.repeat of the bloody clashes. The violence in 2007 started in this

:09:24. > :09:27.county, but now we are telling people, look out, we are geared

:09:28. > :09:30.towards peace. The peace forum is going around the country, creating

:09:31. > :09:38.awareness and making the residents own the peace. Tensions on the

:09:39. > :09:42.streets are high. I have come to make Jon who is confident that the

:09:43. > :09:46.situation will remain peaceful. Even though there is a problem, we cannot

:09:47. > :09:53.do any business and so I expect peace, I do fear anything. We will

:09:54. > :09:57.talk a lot about violence, otherwise I would have shut down my business a

:09:58. > :10:01.long time ago. I do not have a problem but whoever is elected. The

:10:02. > :10:06.reason that campaigns have been divisive and stalking political

:10:07. > :10:10.discomfort is that people fear repeat of what happened here ten

:10:11. > :10:13.years ago. Although there has been some problems in some parts,

:10:14. > :10:23.religious leaders have been spreading the message of peace and

:10:24. > :10:29.reconciliation. I want to emphasise that violence of the work of the

:10:30. > :10:32.devil and politicians have decided to serve the devil. During their

:10:33. > :10:38.campaigns they happen spreading hatred and evil. I am asking you to

:10:39. > :10:47.go forward and go home in peace. Please pray that we have the peace

:10:48. > :10:52.that comes from God. But with the election promising to be a tight

:10:53. > :10:59.race, the stakes are high and the country remains in a mood of prayer.

:11:00. > :11:03.The polls open in less than 12 hours and we will keep you updated. Let us

:11:04. > :11:07.have a look at some of the sport news because there have been some

:11:08. > :11:11.big events at the world athletic Championships right here in London,

:11:12. > :11:20.where there were four gold medals. Let us speak to our correspondent...

:11:21. > :11:25.Let us it can talk to others. Great! I am very relieved you are still

:11:26. > :11:30.there because there has been a lot of news. Bring us up to date. Four

:11:31. > :11:36.finals on this opening day of competition, the 110 meter hurdles

:11:37. > :11:41.as just got off a moment ago. And McLeod of Jamaica, the Olympic

:11:42. > :11:46.Champion is now the world champion. She beat Russian competitor was the

:11:47. > :11:50.defending champion, running as a neutral champion. In the long jump,

:11:51. > :11:57.Christine Taylor qualified in the men's competition. Jonathan Edwards

:11:58. > :12:09.set the 1995 world record in Gothenburg. The Czech man won the

:12:10. > :12:17.hammer throw. The Colombian reigning Olympic triple jump champion, he

:12:18. > :12:22.laid at the moment. They are into their final jump. The current

:12:23. > :12:28.Olympic Champion from Kenya, silver in 2015, Laura Muir of Great

:12:29. > :12:33.Britain, the South African two time Olympic Champion and twice world

:12:34. > :12:37.champion over 800m. Plus we have the reigning champion of tenure. Take

:12:38. > :12:41.your pet, there are runners everywhere. Outstanding competition.

:12:42. > :12:46.That might take your pick. Fantastic. Cycling News. The

:12:47. > :12:50.two-time Tour de France winner Konta door has decided he will retire from

:12:51. > :12:56.cycling after this month's Tour of Spain. The Spanish cyclist announced

:12:57. > :13:00.on social media that the wealthy would be his final by grace, telling

:13:01. > :13:03.us it with the decision you thought about and decided there would be no

:13:04. > :13:05.better way to say goodbye than at a race of his home country. Here is

:13:06. > :13:58.what he told us. He seems very happy but of course

:13:59. > :14:02.that was a very difficult decision for him.

:14:03. > :14:03.We will look at how the British Army has been enlisted to track down

:14:04. > :14:15.elephant poachers in West Africa. New laws will be introduced giving

:14:16. > :14:19.people greater control over what happens to the online personal data.

:14:20. > :14:23.The government has said the legislation offers the right to be

:14:24. > :14:24.forgotten. Our technology correspondent Rory Cellan-Jones has

:14:25. > :14:36.more details about this story. Your data, a valuable resource

:14:37. > :14:39.flowing around the world giving companies and governments all kinds

:14:40. > :14:42.of intimate details about how you Now a new law is supposed

:14:43. > :14:45.to give us all more The law is an opportunity to keep

:14:46. > :14:49.up with the changing Companies will have more

:14:50. > :14:52.accountability and consumers will The new law includes

:14:53. > :14:55.a right to be forgotten, making it easier to find out

:14:56. > :14:58.what data companies hold There will be an end to tick boxes

:14:59. > :15:02.on websites which often see consumers handing

:15:03. > :15:04.over data by default and the data watchdog

:15:05. > :15:05.will be able to find up to ?70 million

:15:06. > :15:09.for companies, or 4% of the global The new law is almost

:15:10. > :15:12.entirely based on a major new European data protection

:15:13. > :15:19.regulation that comes in next May. It is designed to tackle the power

:15:20. > :15:22.of the giant firms which draw our We are now leaving a data trail

:15:23. > :15:26.wherever we go, turn on your mobile phone and you could be

:15:27. > :15:29.uploading your exercise details or Get on public transport

:15:30. > :15:36.with a travel card and there will be a log of every

:15:37. > :15:40.journey that you make. And pay with a card

:15:41. > :15:43.in a shop or online and even more information about

:15:44. > :15:45.what you like and how you live will end up

:15:46. > :15:47.in the It is social networks

:15:48. > :15:53.which now hold much of our In future it should be

:15:54. > :15:57.easier to wipe away things Though exactly how

:15:58. > :16:00.much power the new law I think it is a start,

:16:01. > :16:07.it puts a line in the sand certainly

:16:08. > :16:10.to say individuals, their personal data,

:16:11. > :16:12.it gives the sense of control

:16:13. > :16:15.and that is essential for trust and for the protection of a very

:16:16. > :16:17.fundamental Whether or not it will

:16:18. > :16:20.achieve that objective is Our data is in the hands

:16:21. > :16:24.of all kinds of companies, big All of them have now got to get

:16:25. > :16:28.to grips with very complex new rules or face the

:16:29. > :16:57.threat of big fines. This is Outside Source live from the

:16:58. > :17:00.BBC's newsroom. There has been a vote of no-confidence in President

:17:01. > :17:06.Jacob Zuma and that will be held by secret ballot. It is seen as a test

:17:07. > :17:08.of unity within the governing African National Congress party.

:17:09. > :17:12.Senior figures are becoming increasingly critical of their

:17:13. > :17:17.figure. We will come to Afghanistan where

:17:18. > :17:20.officials have reported that Taliban sources and Islamic State fighters

:17:21. > :17:27.have launched a joint attack on a village in which at least 50

:17:28. > :17:31.civilians died, including children. This is where it has happened. The

:17:32. > :17:37.BBC's colleague has more details from Kabul.

:17:38. > :17:41.The battle here in the north of Afghanistan went on for 48 hours.

:17:42. > :17:47.According to the local governor, 52 men, women and children were

:17:48. > :17:54.brutally massacred. They have said it was a joint Taliban and IS

:17:55. > :17:59.operation. This is a mainly Shia minority and they are supposed to be

:18:00. > :18:03.the victims. So far IS has not commented on that attack but the

:18:04. > :18:07.Taliban have claimed responsibility for only killing 28 local policeman

:18:08. > :18:12.who they have said were resisting them. They have denied the killing

:18:13. > :18:15.of women and children. Taliban and IS fighters usually

:18:16. > :18:20.fight each other over territory in the east of the country, so if what

:18:21. > :18:25.Afghan officials have said is true this could spell real trouble for

:18:26. > :18:28.those struggling, especially the government. The commander of Nato

:18:29. > :18:33.and American forces in April one this was a possibility and he said

:18:34. > :18:39.that the entire world needs to be focused on Afghanistan. One expert

:18:40. > :18:47.on Afghanistan from Chatham House addressed these fears when he spoke

:18:48. > :18:49.to the BBC's David Eaves earlier on. The loyalties, especially north of

:18:50. > :18:56.it Alice Dann has been fluent. -- fluid. The Central Asian militants

:18:57. > :19:05.had allegiance to the Taliban leader, who then was a different

:19:06. > :19:08.position. What we are seeing is a continuation of those relationships.

:19:09. > :19:12.If it does point to a trend, I would be worried, but I do not think we

:19:13. > :19:16.are at the point where we can see a coalition of Isis and the Taliban

:19:17. > :19:20.together. Would you agree there is a certain resilience was IS in

:19:21. > :19:25.Afghanistan that has certainly surprised the Americans? Let us not

:19:26. > :19:30.forget that IS in Afghanistan is not the same as that in the Middle East

:19:31. > :19:34.and in Iraq, for example. These militants have been in Afghanistan,

:19:35. > :19:38.the Central Asian militants in particular, for a long time and

:19:39. > :19:41.while we have been busy focusing on the south of Afghanistan where the

:19:42. > :19:49.British troops have been based, in the north the situation always was

:19:50. > :19:54.quite fragile... So they have a local support and recognition that

:19:55. > :20:02.they are not an export, or an import, I should say? Exactly. To

:20:03. > :20:06.look at everything as a trend, it is a problematic issue. Afghanistan is

:20:07. > :20:09.suffering from various problems, including governance in the north

:20:10. > :20:16.that has been really fragile. There have been local militias that were

:20:17. > :20:19.installed as part of the Afghan security infrastructure, which is

:20:20. > :20:22.partly responsible for a lot of the problems of security issues in the

:20:23. > :20:27.North and also, I must tell you, that this particular attack has

:20:28. > :20:32.happened in the northern province and the Afghanistan has been in a

:20:33. > :20:35.next-door problems for a long time and they have tried to take it over.

:20:36. > :20:38.This is a strategic population to see if they can capture the full

:20:39. > :20:44.problems together. The British Army A75 poachers that

:20:45. > :20:48.are threatening the existence of one species of African elephant. We have

:20:49. > :20:52.been spent a gap and to help train wildlife officers tracking the gangs

:20:53. > :20:56.who have been killing the animals for their ivory. Gavin is in the

:20:57. > :21:00.west of Africa and is one of the worst affected states were tens of

:21:01. > :21:03.thousands of forest elephants are being killed. Jonathan Beale has

:21:04. > :21:06.been given exclusive access to the British soldiers carrying out their

:21:07. > :21:07.training and I have to warn you, you could find some of these images in

:21:08. > :21:17.his reports distressing. We are travelling through the second

:21:18. > :21:20.largest rainforest in the world, trying to find an animal whose

:21:21. > :21:23.numbers have declined by more than And this is about as close

:21:24. > :21:27.as you'll ever get to them. We had to turn the engine

:21:28. > :21:31.off and stay silent. They are much smaller

:21:32. > :21:36.than the better-known savanna elephants but just as

:21:37. > :21:45.vulnerable to poachers, who target them for the same

:21:46. > :21:50.reason - their ivory. This is what's been

:21:51. > :21:55.happening to them. It had been dead for weeks,

:21:56. > :22:06.just the valuable tusks taken. Talking about Gabon,

:22:07. > :22:09.I think we lost 30,000 It's a big and important

:22:10. > :22:12.programme now for 85% off Gabon is covered

:22:13. > :22:18.in rainforest that stretches for thousands

:22:19. > :22:20.of square miles. This is the last century for

:22:21. > :22:25.the elusive forest elephant but it is also ideal hiding

:22:26. > :22:29.and cover for the poachers, who are killing them

:22:30. > :22:35.at an alarming rate. And, with the help

:22:36. > :22:42.of the British Army. For the first time,

:22:43. > :22:44.we've been allowed to film the small team of UK soldiers,

:22:45. > :22:47.who are helping train Gabon's National Park Agency in their fight

:22:48. > :22:50.to save the elephant. Gabon has got a real high density

:22:51. > :22:55.of forest elephants. That's why it's got

:22:56. > :22:58.a poaching problem. Out here, training the Gabonese

:22:59. > :23:01.National Parks Agency to combat that, both at the tactical

:23:02. > :23:05.and operational levels, means that the British Army make a difference

:23:06. > :23:08.in that fight against the illegal They've even brought in jungle

:23:09. > :23:16.warfare specialists, who, in this exercise, show them how to find

:23:17. > :23:18.and then arrest the poachers. But the British are

:23:19. > :23:25.also teaching them the importance of recovering

:23:26. > :23:28.evidence that might lead Among those being trained are former

:23:29. > :23:40.poachers, who have now Ulrich says, as a boy,

:23:41. > :23:45.he used to hunt elephants with That used to be tolerated

:23:46. > :23:51.but not any more. These days, the greatest threat

:23:52. > :23:53.to these elephants is not the locals but criminal gangs,

:23:54. > :23:59.who operate across the border. We are faced with organised crime

:24:00. > :24:05.cartels, heavily armed. And now we're in a situation where,

:24:06. > :24:18.in some of our national parks, Even with a global ban

:24:19. > :24:28.on the sale of ivory, there is And, hidden away in

:24:29. > :24:52.these forests, these Jonathan's report is on our website

:24:53. > :24:56.and if you would like to get in touch on any of our stories you can

:24:57. > :25:05.get in touch here... Thank you very much for watching, goodbye.

:25:06. > :25:09.Thank you for joining me. We will take a look at the weather prospects

:25:10. > :25:13.for the whole of the British hours for the next few days in just a

:25:14. > :25:19.second but firstly I want to bring you up-to-date with where we are

:25:20. > :25:20.with regard to the heat across the southern