10/08/2017

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:00:07. > :00:08.Hello, I'm Philippa Thomas, this is Outside Source.

:00:09. > :00:12.Our top story comes yet again from Washington.

:00:13. > :00:15.Donald Trump has said that statements on North Korea perhaps

:00:16. > :00:18.haven't been tough enough - and that the country should be very,

:00:19. > :00:26.very nervous if it does anything to the United States.

:00:27. > :00:31.We are back to 100% by our military, we are backed by everybody.

:00:32. > :00:34.This is the North Korean state broadcaster explaining in detail how

:00:35. > :00:36.the country proposes to launch missiles near the US

:00:37. > :00:43.territory of Guam - in a matter of days.

:00:44. > :00:45.Whether or not that's actually possible -

:00:46. > :00:47.North Korea certainly has the world's attention -

:00:48. > :00:49.we'll bring you reaction from Guam, South Korea, and the United States.

:00:50. > :00:52.We'll be live in Havana, where our correspondent will explain

:00:53. > :00:54.a mysterious 'incident' that's resulted in two Cuban diplomats

:00:55. > :01:00.Still no official result from the Kenyan election.

:01:01. > :01:02.The opposition says the results of the presidential

:01:03. > :01:04.poll have been rigged - but international observers say

:01:05. > :01:28.And to get in touch - the hashtag is BBC OS.

:01:29. > :01:32.Let's begin with the intensifying war of words between

:01:33. > :01:42.In the last few minutes Donald Trump has spoken again about the issue.

:01:43. > :01:49.Let us show you our update. Saying North Korea should be very, very

:01:50. > :01:56.nervous about doing anything to the United States. He also said we will

:01:57. > :01:57.always consider negotiations. He gave a news conference. But let's

:01:58. > :02:02.hear what he has to say. It's the first time they heard

:02:03. > :02:04.it like they heard it. Frankly the people who

:02:05. > :02:06.are questioning that They have been doing this to our

:02:07. > :02:14.country for many years and it's about time somebody stuck up

:02:15. > :02:17.for the people of this country If anything, maybe that statement

:02:18. > :02:20.was not tough enough. We are backed 100% by our

:02:21. > :02:22.military, by everybody. I have noticed many senators

:02:23. > :02:31.and others today came out very much If anything, that statement may

:02:32. > :02:37.not be tough enough. What could be tougher than fire and

:02:38. > :02:40.fury? Is one of the options being

:02:41. > :02:46.considered a preventive strike? I'm not like the other

:02:47. > :02:50.administration, "we are going I can tell you what they have been

:02:51. > :02:58.doing and what they have been We always consider

:02:59. > :03:08.negotiation, but we have been Look at Clinton, he was

:03:09. > :03:17.weak and ineffective. He did not even want

:03:18. > :03:21.to talk about it. All this comes after Pyongyang

:03:22. > :03:45.announced it had a plan to fire as many as four missiles

:03:46. > :03:47.towards the US territory. It happened on the

:03:48. > :03:48.country's state media. TRANSLATION: The Hwasong-12

:03:49. > :03:52.rocket will be launched and will cross the sky above Japan,

:03:53. > :03:56.flying 3356 kilometres for 1065 seconds before hitting

:03:57. > :03:58.the waters 30 to 40 North Korea says the plan has been

:03:59. > :04:06.sent to leader Kim Jong Un for approval and could be

:04:07. > :04:09.finalised within days. To remind you, the island of Guam

:04:10. > :04:12.sits in the Pacific Ocean, roughly three and a half

:04:13. > :04:15.thousand kilometres away from the Korean Peninsula and it's

:04:16. > :04:18.being singled out as a potential target for Pyongyang because it's

:04:19. > :04:20.home to both a US navy The BBC's Rupert Wingfield

:04:21. > :04:33.Hayes is in Guam. He's been gauging

:04:34. > :04:45.reaction among locals. This behind me is the gate to

:04:46. > :04:51.Andersen Air Force Base here in Guam. This is a place that North

:04:52. > :04:58.Korea really does not like. Anderson is home to a fleet of B-1s, those

:04:59. > :05:02.big swing wing bombers. Every time North Korea does something the US

:05:03. > :05:05.president does not lie, he sends some of his B-1s from here to fly

:05:06. > :05:09.out to the Korean peninsula and along the Dominika rises on. He is

:05:10. > :05:18.really saying to the North Korean regime, if you do not do what the

:05:19. > :05:21.American want, ie give up your nuclear weapons programme, then this

:05:22. > :05:28.is what you will get. And this is where will come from. If North

:05:29. > :05:32.Korea's aim is to scare people, well, have a look. It does not seem

:05:33. > :05:36.to be working. Suddenly people are not fleeing the beaches for the

:05:37. > :05:41.airport. Most people here, locals and tourists, think this is more of

:05:42. > :05:44.North Korea's normal bluster. But the threat against Guam is very

:05:45. > :05:49.specific. That has a few people worried, that may just maybe, Kim

:05:50. > :05:53.Jong-un is planning some sort of action to fire one or more missiles

:05:54. > :05:58.over Japan in this direction. Not to strike one, but you hit close by. If

:05:59. > :06:02.you did do that, it is possible the mood here would change.

:06:03. > :06:05.So the feeling among many in Guam is that this is all just rhetoric.

:06:06. > :06:07.What about the country that's most worried about being

:06:08. > :06:15.Today South Korea has responded to the latest aggressive rhetoric.

:06:16. > :06:22.TRANSLATION: Weird knowledge the security situation on the Korean

:06:23. > :06:27.peninsula is getting more serious duty North Korea's continued

:06:28. > :06:31.provocation or threats. The National Security Council committee strongly

:06:32. > :06:32.urges North Korea to stop all actions that could further escalate

:06:33. > :06:35.tensions on the peninsula. Well we brought you those

:06:36. > :06:47.new lines on Donald Trump Let's go back to Washington.

:06:48. > :06:53.Anthony, what did you make of what John said? Write off the bat he

:06:54. > :06:59.leaned into his earlier comments. -- what did you make of what Trump

:07:00. > :07:02.said? Saying maybe he did not go far enough, when pressed by reporters

:07:03. > :07:06.saying you will see, that line was interesting. He did leave the door

:07:07. > :07:09.open to negotiation, he said he would consider it. But you notice he

:07:10. > :07:14.pointed out that all his predecessors had been talk talk, and

:07:15. > :07:18.he was going to do something about it. I think the most interesting

:07:19. > :07:24.part of this came towards the end, when he talked about China. China is

:07:25. > :07:28.pivotal in the negotiations. China has a lot of influence over North

:07:29. > :07:33.Korea, and Donald Trump said China needs to do more. He thinks they

:07:34. > :07:38.will do more, and he went on to say that he does have issues with

:07:39. > :07:42.Chinese US trade with China, but perhaps he would not be as concerned

:07:43. > :07:46.about the trade issue if China did something with North Korea. In

:07:47. > :07:50.effect, it seemed like he was attempting to link US economic

:07:51. > :07:53.relations with China with China's cooperation in addressing North

:07:54. > :07:59.Korea. That was something we have not hold a whole lot of before and I

:08:00. > :08:03.thought it was an interesting point. That is interesting. It has been a

:08:04. > :08:06.bit of a seesaw in Donald Trump's view of China and the Chinese

:08:07. > :08:12.president, from my great pal in Florida to warnings issued over

:08:13. > :08:16.twitter. Exactly, even going back to the campaign, China was a regular

:08:17. > :08:21.target of Donald Trump's fire as he campaigned for the Republican

:08:22. > :08:24.nomination, then for president. Criticising their trade policy and

:08:25. > :08:29.as you mentioned, he had a meeting down in Florida. That meeting, they

:08:30. > :08:33.seemed to be pretty positive, as though Chinese relations were going

:08:34. > :08:35.to be a little better than we thought under the Trump

:08:36. > :08:39.administration. Followed that up with a few more swipes at China,

:08:40. > :08:46.then he managed to get Chinese government on board with these new

:08:47. > :08:49.economic sanctions that the UN and Security Council imposed. I think

:08:50. > :08:56.Donald Trump recognises that China is the linchpin to this issue. He is

:08:57. > :09:01.trying his own unique brand of negotiations, been tough at times,

:09:02. > :09:05.then being conciliatory, to try to coax China into further action. I

:09:06. > :09:09.guess we will see if this type of strategy, not something we have seen

:09:10. > :09:17.from past presidents, if it works. Good to talk to you as always.

:09:18. > :09:19.The National Crime Agency says modern slavery and people

:09:20. > :09:22.trafficking in the UK is a far larger problem than

:09:23. > :09:25.More than 300 police operations are currently targeting

:09:26. > :09:37.Aurel is one of the victims who has dared to speak out.

:09:38. > :09:39.It's just horrible, I tell you, it's just horrible.

:09:40. > :09:42.Even now, I just feel like my heart is start beating a little bit.

:09:43. > :09:55.Men women and children are all victims, but they are struggling to

:09:56. > :10:00.fight back as new leads the merge all the time from the criminal

:10:01. > :10:03.underworld. People as young as 13 and 14 being sexually exploited and

:10:04. > :10:07.falls to engage in prostitution, that should worry us all. This is a

:10:08. > :10:11.growing problem for which we think there is a shared responsibility

:10:12. > :10:15.across society in the UK. Passports are taken, they are forced to work

:10:16. > :10:18.against their will, they are held in squalid conditions. The traffic

:10:19. > :10:26.controls their finances, their movement. Only I spoke to prominent

:10:27. > :10:28.human rights lawyer cherie Blair. She has long campaigned on this

:10:29. > :10:33.issue and her law firm advises people on how to comply with the

:10:34. > :10:39.most recent legislation, the modern slavery act of 2015. It is

:10:40. > :10:44.surprising, where these people can turn up. It could be the people who

:10:45. > :10:48.are picking strawberries in the fields if you are in a rural area,

:10:49. > :10:52.it could be the girl who is doing your nails in the male barber does

:10:53. > :10:57.not speak very good English and seems very shy and frightened to

:10:58. > :11:03.speak. It could be the guy washing your car in these hand car wash

:11:04. > :11:07.places. Of course, the sex industry is an industry where there are very

:11:08. > :11:16.many such people. But it is not just people you might

:11:17. > :11:21.encounter in the streets, it is is about the goods we may buy or where

:11:22. > :11:24.they may have come from. It might seem strange to some of our viewers

:11:25. > :11:28.were talking about the UK, a developed country, sees itself as

:11:29. > :11:32.progressive, get this problem is still pretty pervasive it seems. As

:11:33. > :11:37.long as there is one person in slavery, that is a problem. The

:11:38. > :11:43.statistics say the many estimate about 13,000 people in slavery here

:11:44. > :11:48.in the UK. Of course, today the MCA have said the problem was much

:11:49. > :11:56.bigger than they first feared. The National crime agency. Yes, it's

:11:57. > :12:00.been very interesting, in 2015 we passed the modern slavery act. In

:12:01. > :12:03.that year, the number of prosecutions for slavery related

:12:04. > :12:10.offences was 12. The following year, it had gone up 51 prosecutions,

:12:11. > :12:15.making 63 in all. This year, we have had this report saying police

:12:16. > :12:19.actively looking into 300 cases. You satisfied there are the tools to

:12:20. > :12:23.prosecute and bring to justice? That there are the tools to prosecute,

:12:24. > :12:27.definitely. We do not have an array of offences and we have seen people

:12:28. > :12:30.in the UK be prosecuted, one of the first prosecutions was a couple from

:12:31. > :12:36.Nigeria who had brought with them a domestic servant. And essentially

:12:37. > :12:41.treated her badly, beat her, did not let her go out, worked out all the

:12:42. > :12:47.hours of the day. They were prosecuted successfully for offences

:12:48. > :12:51.against... Of slavery. We do have the legal tools. Whether we have the

:12:52. > :12:56.resources and the knowledge to actually identify people who are

:12:57. > :13:00.living in slavery is another question. That is I think what the

:13:01. > :13:04.report today was highlighting, that it is a bigger problem than the

:13:05. > :13:09.police imagined. They are going to need to devote more resources to it.

:13:10. > :13:12.You talk about specialist resources then, because by definition, these

:13:13. > :13:17.are people who often do not speak English, they are in the shadows. It

:13:18. > :13:21.is hard to get to them, to find them in the first place. Very much so. In

:13:22. > :13:26.today's interconnected world though, it's hard to keep something

:13:27. > :13:32.completely isolated. It is about knowing the science, looking for the

:13:33. > :13:36.signs, neighbours seeing strange activities in the street. Customers

:13:37. > :13:40.going to the nail bar, noticing that maybe the girls are very subdued, if

:13:41. > :13:45.they cannot speak English very well, seem to be lost in our country.

:13:46. > :13:52.Maybe asking a bit more about where these people come from, and where do

:13:53. > :13:57.they go home to tonight? Cherie Blair, are you saying to your fellow

:13:58. > :14:02.Britons, don't be too complacent about the situation in which other

:14:03. > :14:03.people find themselves? They are working -- their working

:14:04. > :14:08.environment. They could be witnessing modern day

:14:09. > :14:12.slavery. Absolutely. There is no room for complacency. Sometimes as

:14:13. > :14:16.Brits we don't like to be too nosy and pry into other peoples business,

:14:17. > :14:23.but in this case, I think we are lazy enough. The human rights lawyer

:14:24. > :14:28.cherie Blair. -- in this case, I think we are not nosy enough.

:14:29. > :14:31.Next - this may sound like a film script but it's a real

:14:32. > :14:34.Washington has expelled two Cuban diplomats after US embassy

:14:35. > :14:36.staff in Havana suffered mysterious physical symptoms.

:14:37. > :14:38.Some reports are suggesting that this refers to hearing loss -

:14:39. > :14:40.which could, possibly, be related to the use

:14:41. > :14:44.But it's all very unclear - as you'll see from this clip from

:14:45. > :14:56.We take this very seriously. This incident. That is what we are

:14:57. > :15:02.calling in. We do not know exactly what... Since 2016, you don't know

:15:03. > :15:07.what this incident is? What this requires is providing medical

:15:08. > :15:10.examinations to these people. Initially, when they started

:15:11. > :15:12.reporting what I will just call symptoms, it took time to figure out

:15:13. > :15:17.what it was. This is still ongoing. Let's go to Will Grant,

:15:18. > :15:29.who is in Havana for us. Here is his take. It sounds like a

:15:30. > :15:33.plot twist straight from the pages of the Finance Cold War spy novels,

:15:34. > :15:38.rather than relations between the US and Cuba in 2017. But this latest

:15:39. > :15:43.episode does appear to show that ties have taken a turn for the

:15:44. > :15:50.strange. Let's go over what we know. The State Department expelled to

:15:51. > :15:53.Cuban diplomats, they are not persona non grata but they were

:15:54. > :16:00.asked to leave Washington after a series of unexplained incidents led

:16:01. > :16:06.to deafness in a number of staff of the US embassy here in her van. It

:16:07. > :16:11.is believed that deafness, that temporary perhaps severe loss of

:16:12. > :16:14.hearing in those members of staff came about because sonic devices

:16:15. > :16:21.were placed either inside or around their homes. It is not yet clear,

:16:22. > :16:24.and the State Department are not commenting on how those devices came

:16:25. > :16:29.to be in place. You put them now, who they are blaming for it, all

:16:30. > :16:34.they are saying at this stage is that a number of their staff

:16:35. > :16:41.received treatment and we know have left the island. It is a unique

:16:42. > :16:46.twist in this most convoluted of relationships. And one that does

:16:47. > :16:50.nothing to help ties under President Trump, ties that one just a few

:16:51. > :16:53.months ago, warmer than ever. Now beginning to fray.

:16:54. > :17:02.Stay with us on Outside Source - after the break...

:17:03. > :17:20.First Disney, now Facebook wants to woo online viewers.

:17:21. > :17:25.Norfolk police have appealed for people to come forward in regards to

:17:26. > :17:30.the death of Peter Wright, who died walking his dog in Norfolk on

:17:31. > :17:36.Saturday. A white male of slim build and pale skin with grey or white

:17:37. > :17:40.hair which is balding on top. It is believed he was wearing heavy rimmed

:17:41. > :17:47.glasses and light-coloured trousers. He was seen in the street changing

:17:48. > :17:54.into a white T-shirt. Secondly, a white male with a tanned complexion,

:17:55. > :18:01.aged 25 to 30 years of age. Between 5'9" tall and 5'11" tall, thirdly a

:18:02. > :18:07.white male aged 30 to 50 years of age, of medium build and wearing

:18:08. > :18:09.dark coloured clothing. He was seen walking without a dog in the

:18:10. > :18:26.northern area of the heath. This is Outside Source live

:18:27. > :18:28.from the BBC newsroom. Donald Trump has said statements

:18:29. > :18:32.on North Korea might not have Meanwhile, North Korea is claiming

:18:33. > :18:36.it could be ready to fire four missiles near the US territory

:18:37. > :18:39.of Guam in a matter of days. Back to Kenya - where election

:18:40. > :18:42.ballots are still being counted- and the main opposition candidate

:18:43. > :18:44.is claiming he has won the presidential election -

:18:45. > :18:46.despite the preliminary official Here is he is - Raila Odinga -

:18:47. > :18:51.and he wants to be declared the winner of Tuesday's presidential

:18:52. > :18:55.poll. Here's the spokesman

:18:56. > :19:06.for his opposition coalition. We have now received further

:19:07. > :19:18.information from confidential sources. The results contained in

:19:19. > :19:23.the database, the data which confirms the results of the

:19:24. > :19:30.presidential election. Shows that the two leading candidates obtained

:19:31. > :19:41.the following votes. Raila Odinga, 8 million and 41,000, 760. Uhuru

:19:42. > :19:45.Kenyatta, 7,000,750 5400 and 28 votes.

:19:46. > :19:47.Election commission officials are standing by their system,

:19:48. > :19:50.and the electronic results revealed so far have put this man -

:19:51. > :19:52.the current President Uhuru Kenyatta- ahead with a clear lead.

:19:53. > :19:54.What's more international observers- who are in the country

:19:55. > :19:57.for the election- say the polls were conducted in a transparent

:19:58. > :20:01.Here's one of them - former US Secretary

:20:02. > :20:17.We are concluding that the ie see, the election commission has put in

:20:18. > :20:21.place a process that can provide for the guarantee of the integrity of

:20:22. > :20:27.the selection. If you follow the rules, and they are doing now, you

:20:28. > :20:29.can get an accounting for each and every polling station, and for an

:20:30. > :20:36.accurate count as to who won and lost. We believe this system can be

:20:37. > :20:40.accountable. It is accountable, so far. If every step is followed, if

:20:41. > :20:45.somebody monkeyed with it, one will be able to tell. Trust in the

:20:46. > :20:51.process going forward. That is the key.

:20:52. > :20:56.Let's talk to our correspondent in Nairobi. You have spoken to the head

:20:57. > :21:01.of the Electoral Commission. I spoke to him a short while ago and asked

:21:02. > :21:06.him about this allegation. And the demands by the opposition coalition

:21:07. > :21:11.that he declares Raila Odinga the president of Kenya. He said that

:21:12. > :21:15.they are an independent body and it is only the Electoral Commission

:21:16. > :21:19.that is mandated by law to make that declaration. They are going to pace

:21:20. > :21:23.their decision on the results they have collected from polling stations

:21:24. > :21:26.across the country. The process of getting the result is underway, they

:21:27. > :21:31.are validating the results. He also addressed issues of hacking,

:21:32. > :21:36.allegations of hacking into the results transmission system. He says

:21:37. > :21:42.that system is very crucial and has not been hacked into, there have

:21:43. > :21:46.been no attempts to hack into it. But there were attempts into other

:21:47. > :21:51.servers that are not related to the transmission system. He says they

:21:52. > :21:54.believe the results, the results that have been streaming in, are

:21:55. > :21:59.credible and once they are done with the validation process, only then

:22:00. > :22:03.will he declared a result. We can see behind you that there are pieces

:22:04. > :22:11.of paper being passed around, I presume votes being counted a

:22:12. > :22:15.validated. Could be a few days yet? It seems we are drawing closer to

:22:16. > :22:22.that announcement. We have had the vast majority of papers, the forms,

:22:23. > :22:26.coming in from polling stations. They are now here, awaiting the

:22:27. > :22:30.final batch. Tomorrow morning, once they have those and have them

:22:31. > :22:32.validated, they can make that announcement. It is possible

:22:33. > :22:36.tomorrow or maybe shortly afterwards. Thanks very much for

:22:37. > :22:50.bringing us up to date from Nairobi. Time now for Outside Source business

:22:51. > :22:54.and we have seen a flurry of activity in streaming this week.

:22:55. > :22:58.Yesterday we told you about Disney's plans to entertain its customers

:22:59. > :23:02.direct, now Facebook has confirmed it is to offer dedicated video, so

:23:03. > :23:06.completing a course against YouTube and the television networks. I think

:23:07. > :23:13.we can now go to New York and get more from Michelle. Tell us more

:23:14. > :23:18.about these plans. Hide. We knew Facebook already had been dabbling

:23:19. > :23:23.in the world of video, there is for example Facebook life, where users

:23:24. > :23:29.can broadcast live. The BBC often those broadcasts live on Facebook.

:23:30. > :23:32.What we are seeing is Mark Milligan bourguignon said on the path that

:23:33. > :23:35.mobile is very important to the company now going forward, saying

:23:36. > :23:42.video is going to be crucial to the company. -- what we are seeing is

:23:43. > :23:45.Mark Zucker Burke. This is the result. There's a new tab on the

:23:46. > :23:51.Facebook page will you see something called watch. Under that you can

:23:52. > :23:55.watch original programming. In some cases, Facebook has paid for that

:23:56. > :24:00.programming. In other cases, the idea is much like YouTube which is

:24:01. > :24:04.offered by alphabet, the parent company of Google, people can upload

:24:05. > :24:08.their own videos. In future they will be able to get money from it in

:24:09. > :24:11.sharing of ad revenue that Facebook generates. The question for many

:24:12. > :24:17.people is how interesting is this programme going to be? Are we

:24:18. > :24:21.talking about must watch TV on a Friday night? Perhaps not. Certainly

:24:22. > :24:24.there is a market there to be developed, we have seen that with

:24:25. > :24:29.YouTube. The question is how big it will ultimately be for the company.

:24:30. > :24:33.Mark Zuckerberg always wants to change the experience, doesn't it,

:24:34. > :24:37.Michelle. An edible be a lot about social viewing, getting together in

:24:38. > :24:45.groups online. That idea of watching TV together? For every programming,

:24:46. > :24:50.every programme that is on them, the idea is that there is also attached

:24:51. > :24:54.to it a page where people can comment, interact, so you are right.

:24:55. > :25:00.That very idea behind Facebook, the social aspect is crucial. They want

:25:01. > :25:03.people to talk around the programme, whether it is live while they are

:25:04. > :25:07.watching it or afterwards. The other interesting thing is there is also

:25:08. > :25:10.an aspect that shows what your friends are watching, so in case

:25:11. > :25:14.maybe your friends have things in common, you might see what they are

:25:15. > :25:18.seeing. There is that opportunity to comment there as well. It is

:25:19. > :25:23.definitely meant to not necessarily emulates traditional TV viewing

:25:24. > :25:30.habits, but the question is how much money is there to be made in this

:25:31. > :25:33.question we have seen YouTube stars come out, is it enough to sustain

:25:34. > :25:40.people are mad? That is a question. That is the bit people are not

:25:41. > :25:47.entirely sure about. -- is it enough to sustain people? Thank you very

:25:48. > :25:54.much. You can always tell us what you think on BBC OS or tweet me

:25:55. > :25:55.about any of our stories, there is another edition coming right up, so

:25:56. > :26:14.stay with us an Outside Source. For those of you keeping abreast of

:26:15. > :26:15.world weather stories in recent days, you