:00:14. > :00:19.Hello, this is Outside Source and in some ways it was a tale of two
:00:20. > :00:23.speeches, on Tuesday night Donald Trump spent over an hour attacking
:00:24. > :00:32.enemies and on Wednesday it was a different tone. We are not defined
:00:33. > :00:37.in the colour of our skin. The figure on our pay the party of power
:00:38. > :00:43.politics. Are defined by our shared humanity. The Islamic State group
:00:44. > :00:51.continues to lose territory in Iraq and in Syria as Lyse Doucet has been
:00:52. > :00:56.witnessing. TRANSLATION: I am hell-bent on victory, we are not
:00:57. > :01:02.scared of death, I am a commander on the ground and I have been wounded
:01:03. > :01:07.three times. The leader of 38 years in Angola has come to the end of his
:01:08. > :01:13.time, the polls have closed in the election and be awake to hear who
:01:14. > :01:13.will take over. And in sport, we reflect on Wayne Rooney retiring
:01:14. > :01:36.from international football. The UK government has raised more
:01:37. > :01:42.details of its post Brexit position on the European Court of Justice.
:01:43. > :01:45.Here is the Prime Minister. When we leave the European Union we believe
:01:46. > :01:49.the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice and we will be able
:01:50. > :01:53.to make our own laws, parliament will make our laws, British judges
:01:54. > :01:59.will interpret those laws and the British Supreme Court will be the
:02:00. > :02:03.ultimate arbiter of those laws. If you want every detail on how the
:02:04. > :02:07.government sees this working you can get that online on the website.
:02:08. > :02:12.Before we get to the politics, here is a timely video from Adam Fleming
:02:13. > :02:26.on exactly what the European Court of Justice dolls. -- does.
:02:27. > :02:33.There are actually two courts, the Court of Justice, where national
:02:34. > :02:38.courts can ask for a EU laws to be clarified and EU countries can get
:02:39. > :02:41.into trouble for breaking EU rules. And the general Court, where
:02:42. > :02:45.decisions made by the European institutions can be challenged by
:02:46. > :02:49.countries, companies and individuals. It means all sorts of
:02:50. > :02:56.stuff comes up, the cases today include sharing airline passengers
:02:57. > :03:01.details with Canada, which countries should process refugees, something
:03:02. > :03:05.about a German cosmetics company but remember, this is absolutely not the
:03:06. > :03:10.European Court of Human Rights. That is totally different and totally
:03:11. > :03:16.separate. All these guys have served here in the past and nowadays every
:03:17. > :03:46.member state gets at least one judge here. Shall we see them in action?
:03:47. > :03:52.European LANGUAGES OVERLAP. This is every judgment from the 1920s to
:03:53. > :03:57.2010 in multiple languages and four supporters it is amazing. To
:03:58. > :03:59.critics, these are examples of foreign judges interfering in other
:04:00. > :04:01.countries. We have a stream of cases coming in,
:04:02. > :04:04.around about 700 cases every year. We have neither the time nor
:04:05. > :04:07.the inclination to sit around So where do we think
:04:08. > :04:15.this place will feature Well, the EU wants a big
:04:16. > :04:21.future role for the ECJ, particularly when it comes
:04:22. > :04:25.to the rights of EU The British Government
:04:26. > :04:41.isn't quite so sure. The UK government says if its plan
:04:42. > :04:47.comes to pass it still wants both sides, UK and the EU, to take half
:04:48. > :04:51.an eye on each other's rulings and to that idea the European
:04:52. > :04:56.Parliament's chief Brexit negotiator says if the UK government wants to
:04:57. > :05:00.keep an eye on rulings, the European Parliament thinks the ECJ must keep
:05:01. > :05:05.both eyes open to protect the rights of citizens. A reference to the
:05:06. > :05:10.issue of EU citizens currently in the UK and what their post Brexit
:05:11. > :05:14.status might be. The financial Times on the UK government paper says this
:05:15. > :05:19.confirms how much Theresa May has soft her stands since last October.
:05:20. > :05:27.We can talk to Emma Vardy about that. Hello. Is that fair comment
:05:28. > :05:32.from the Financial Times? What the government has put forward is ideas,
:05:33. > :05:38.this is something it will need to get the 27 other countries to agree
:05:39. > :05:40.to. It does show that some acceptance that while the
:05:41. > :05:44.jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice is going to end, there is
:05:45. > :05:48.broad acceptance here that the influence of the European Court of
:05:49. > :05:54.Justice is going to continue and the question is, how much influence, how
:05:55. > :05:58.much will it continue to influence us going forward? You might see some
:05:59. > :06:03.divisions there between Brexiteers and those in the leave campus to
:06:04. > :06:07.some people accused the Prime Minister of back sliding, climbing
:06:08. > :06:13.down on one of her red lines on Brexit but really what is one of the
:06:14. > :06:18.hurdles is the rights of EU citizens in the UK and that is because the
:06:19. > :06:21.European Commission argues that it once the European Court of Justice
:06:22. > :06:25.to be able to rule on this issue whereas the UK wants British courts
:06:26. > :06:30.to be able to rule on the rights of EU citizens. That'll be one of the
:06:31. > :06:36.big hurdles going forward. What about the chronology? Putting these
:06:37. > :06:42.ideas into the open, is that I play ahead of the next round of Brexit
:06:43. > :06:46.box? This is a future partnership paper, ideas that at once the EU to
:06:47. > :06:52.consider and that has pointed to other models of ways of arbitrating
:06:53. > :06:56.EU disputes in the future and it says, look at countries like Canada
:06:57. > :07:01.and Singapore, these countries have an agreement with the evening but
:07:02. > :07:06.for those countries, the European Court of Justice is not binding, not
:07:07. > :07:10.overriding on the laws of those countries so it says there are other
:07:11. > :07:14.models we can consider and we can form some sort of arbitration model
:07:15. > :07:19.going forward. When you listen to the rhetoric from the government,
:07:20. > :07:22.all this talk about trying to remain as closely united with the Customs
:07:23. > :07:29.Union going forward as possible, when you look at that, it is almost
:07:30. > :07:31.difficult to see how we can completely cut any ties with the
:07:32. > :07:36.European Court of Justice going forward. That is how this is looking
:07:37. > :07:42.today, the big challenge is to convince the EU to agree with us and
:07:43. > :07:46.that is why the UK this week has put forward a number of ideas and
:07:47. > :07:52.teacher partnership papers to try to move the EU towards a position that
:07:53. > :07:57.works for the UK. Thank you for taking us through that. And there is
:07:58. > :08:00.much more information on the ECJ along with information on every
:08:01. > :08:07.element of Brexit online from BBC News. The Syrian conflict and there
:08:08. > :08:12.are many numbers of ways I could illustrate the complexity of this
:08:13. > :08:18.war, this map is one of them. Each colour represents territory held by
:08:19. > :08:22.different groups or countries. And many of the different groups and
:08:23. > :08:27.countries involved in this conflict want to defeat the Islamic State
:08:28. > :08:31.group. But they don't agree on how and we have seen an illustration
:08:32. > :08:37.today, these are pictures from Ankara, that is the President of
:08:38. > :08:41.Turkey with the US Defence Secretary in Ankara. They are working together
:08:42. > :08:48.to fight Islamic State but there is one issue they do not agree on, the
:08:49. > :08:52.US arms, Kurdish YPG militia, Turkey considers them to be a terrorist
:08:53. > :08:59.group but at the moment they are having to agree to disagree. As I
:09:00. > :09:05.have been discussing many times, it is losing territory in Iraq and in
:09:06. > :09:09.Syria. The most high profile example is Mosul. I have a report from Lyse
:09:10. > :09:39.Doucet. She is with Syrian government troops.
:09:40. > :09:42.This is the man leading the Syrian army against Islamic State in
:09:43. > :09:46.The general wants to take us to the front line to see
:09:47. > :09:49.Vowing with a soldier's swagger to take back all
:09:50. > :09:52.Tens of thousands of men under his command.
:09:53. > :09:54.TRANSLATION: I am hell-bent on victory, we're not
:09:55. > :09:58.I am the commander on the ground and I have been
:09:59. > :10:12.He is on the EU sanctions list, accused of suppressing
:10:13. > :10:19.The general laughs this off, insisting he
:10:20. > :10:30.This is now the army's forward firing position.
:10:31. > :10:33.Days ago, this area was under IS control.
:10:34. > :10:40.Now the fighters are just over the horizon.
:10:41. > :10:43.These soldiers tell us the latest operation
:10:44. > :10:49.destroyed the closest positions of IS just
:10:50. > :10:54.allow the Syrian army and its Russian and Iranian allies to move
:10:55. > :10:59.They are heading towards the next province.
:11:00. > :11:02.All of it is in IS hands, except for a small enclave.
:11:03. > :11:04.So that is the next big target for the
:11:05. > :11:12.We're heading back to the desert town, passing on the way
:11:13. > :11:18.Moscow's military might and Iran backed militias are crucial
:11:19. > :11:29.When IS arrived here three years ago, almost everyone fled.
:11:30. > :11:43.The soldiers take us into what they say was
:11:44. > :11:47.A box of munitions lying next to a jumble of
:11:48. > :11:52.The soldiers tell us that IS kept women here.
:11:53. > :11:56.And in many houses, they say they found
:11:57. > :12:10.Trademarks of IS's savage rule but there is no one here to confirm
:12:11. > :12:20.Just outside, this old wreck pulls up, the spoils
:12:21. > :12:34.We are proud to get it back, the soldier says.
:12:35. > :12:39.Whatever IS took, we will take it back.
:12:40. > :12:54.If you want more background information on the history of this
:12:55. > :12:58.Syrian war, you can find that online from BBC News. Time for the sport,
:12:59. > :13:02.we will talk about Wayne Rooney, he scored more goals for England than
:13:03. > :13:07.anybody else but not any more, he has announced his retirement. He was
:13:08. > :13:12.given a chance to join the squad for the World Cup Qualifiers next month
:13:13. > :13:16.but he has opted out. He says... I will talk together. Every time I was
:13:17. > :13:22.selected was a privilege but I believe now is the time to bow out.
:13:23. > :13:28.I have given the as big preview! Good to see! For the first time in
:13:29. > :13:31.30 seconds! There was a time this announcement would be surprising but
:13:32. > :13:42.not this time? Good to see you again! It has been on the cards. The
:13:43. > :13:44.England's top goal-scorer, 53 goals in 119 appearances for England and
:13:45. > :13:51.he is calling it a day and he has had a very long career, part of the
:13:52. > :13:56.English setup since 2003, making his debut against Australia and he burst
:13:57. > :14:01.onto the stage at the Euros in 2004 and has played consistently for his
:14:02. > :14:05.clubs and the national team so 14 years, he has been quite tired in
:14:06. > :14:10.the last couple of seasons but Gareth Southgate was about to become
:14:11. > :14:14.fully qualifiers next month against Malta and Slovakia that he has had a
:14:15. > :14:19.rejuvenation at Everton. He came back to Everton in the summer and
:14:20. > :14:23.rejoined his Boyhood club and scored twice in the last two games. A lot
:14:24. > :14:29.of fans were excited to see what he could bring to England but he is
:14:30. > :14:36.passing on the button to people like Harry Kane, who will try to emulate
:14:37. > :14:40.his feat of being a record goal-scorer but he is also the
:14:41. > :14:44.second most capped player for England, after Peter Shilton. Not
:14:45. > :14:50.only a stellar career scoring for England but he has also been one of
:14:51. > :14:54.the most consistent players. He has had a phenomenal career, tributes
:14:55. > :14:59.have been pouring in from social media, players past and present. His
:15:00. > :15:04.legacy will be as somebody who tried hard, he has gone from glory but
:15:05. > :15:09.sadly has not had a major trophy but people will see him as a positive
:15:10. > :15:15.force. Thank you. We will speak to Gavin soon. In a few moments we will
:15:16. > :15:21.turn to Angola because it is election day and the pulls have
:15:22. > :15:24.closed and the winner will mean the leader of the country for the past
:15:25. > :15:36.38 years has relinquished power but it is not so simple. We will
:15:37. > :15:41.explain. A road safety charity once driving on rural roads to be made
:15:42. > :15:42.compulsory for learners. Brake says that Eddie % of young drivers killed
:15:43. > :15:43.in crashes and 2015 died in country
:15:44. > :15:55.roads. Watch what can happen
:15:56. > :15:57.on a quiet rural road. Incredibly, the horses and riders
:15:58. > :16:02.have now fully recovered. It wasn't caught on camera,
:16:03. > :16:11.but her last horse was killed. She'd been riding with her son
:16:12. > :16:14.and a friend in a village Despite all wearing high
:16:15. > :16:27.visibility gear, a car slammed The early days were very
:16:28. > :16:35.difficult for everybody. It was a lot of flashbacks,
:16:36. > :16:39.a lot of fear, a lot of grieving. But, also, not knowing
:16:40. > :16:43.if I would ride again. I live in the countryside and I know
:16:44. > :16:46.that the roads will be busy Now, a charity says all drivers
:16:47. > :16:52.should be made to learn 80% of young driver fatalities
:16:53. > :16:58.occurred on rural roads. That's why Brake's calling
:16:59. > :17:00.for a radical overhaul We took her out with
:17:01. > :17:13.a specialist instructor. What's going to happen if you see
:17:14. > :17:16.a tractor coming towards you? How much space is it
:17:17. > :17:18.going to take up? I definitely get mainly nervous that
:17:19. > :17:22.I'm not doing it right, because they all know the roads very
:17:23. > :17:25.well and they shoot round them. Just reassuring me that going slower
:17:26. > :17:29.so you don't crash is a good thing. The Department for Transport
:17:30. > :17:31.says our roads are some But farmers feel the driving test
:17:32. > :17:38.does need to be modernised. Agricultural machinery is getting
:17:39. > :17:41.bigger, roads aren't getting any wider and they're not building any
:17:42. > :17:43.more of them. So the issues that we're having
:17:44. > :17:46.every year, you're getting more The message is that for everyone's
:17:47. > :17:52.safety, including passengers, the challenges of rural driving need
:17:53. > :17:54.to be understood. Claire Marshall, BBC
:17:55. > :18:16.News, Leicestershire. Welcome back. I am Ross Atkins with
:18:17. > :18:21.Outside Source. Donald Trump has been taking a more measured tone in
:18:22. > :18:24.Nevada and just a little while after he blasted opponents at a campaign
:18:25. > :18:35.rally in Arizona the previous evening... As promised, we can talk
:18:36. > :18:40.about the elections in Angola, we might not cover them every time they
:18:41. > :18:42.come around but this time it is different, the result will matter
:18:43. > :18:50.but perhaps not as significant as the fact that this man, President of
:18:51. > :18:56.Santos, is standing down. He is the second longest serving President in
:18:57. > :19:04.Africa. You can work out who the longest serving is. The man in
:19:05. > :19:13.charge of Equatorial Guinea. He took office one month before to Santos in
:19:14. > :19:19.1979. He is not going anywhere. In terms of the reasons why he is
:19:20. > :19:22.going, we can show you those wires coming in, and we have a long
:19:23. > :19:26.article about why he is giving up and one of the reasons might be that
:19:27. > :19:36.his children remain in prominent positions in power. You will get
:19:37. > :19:44.more on this for Outside Source. Fulfilling his civic duty, this
:19:45. > :19:47.might be the last vote is President of colour from Do Santos but it is
:19:48. > :19:52.his first for someone other than himself because he will be stepping
:19:53. > :19:56.down. Angola headed to the polls early this morning. Anticipation has
:19:57. > :20:03.been high, voters were easy to get to this polling station in downtown
:20:04. > :20:07.Rwanda after it opened late. The voting system is confusing, here
:20:08. > :20:12.voters choose both candidates and their party in one vote. The winning
:20:13. > :20:16.party and candidate are elected by proportional representation. Young
:20:17. > :20:22.people are expected to be a huge part in this vote, they did not live
:20:23. > :20:26.through a Civil War so they are inclined to vote for change. Three
:20:27. > :20:31.major candidates have promised change and we hope yet to see if
:20:32. > :20:36.they can deliver. TRANSLATION: This is my first time voting, I hope
:20:37. > :20:38.everything goes well and my vote makes a difference and there should
:20:39. > :20:45.be more employment for the youth, or hospitals and schools for children.
:20:46. > :20:49.I never knew any other President or other political party in power and
:20:50. > :20:58.if that happens it will be more than welcome because we Angolans have the
:20:59. > :21:02.right to have all political options. In South Africa, hundreds of rhino
:21:03. > :21:08.horns are being auctioned. This is a justification. Trade and not need
:21:09. > :21:15.will help the rhinos and not everybody agrees. I can assure you
:21:16. > :21:18.that the auction website tells us it will last until Friday afternoon and
:21:19. > :21:26.people can make bids online if they register. Some of these horns belong
:21:27. > :21:35.to a rhino owned by John Hume, he has 1500 of them on a farm north of
:21:36. > :21:39.Johannesburg. This is a way to save the rhinos from extension, to breed
:21:40. > :21:45.and protect them better. One of the ways to protect them better is not
:21:46. > :21:51.to make the horn on available to everybody. Before 2009, when you
:21:52. > :22:00.could buy horn legally in this country, there was virtually no
:22:01. > :22:03.poaching. After 2009, it has escalated out of control. The
:22:04. > :22:11.poaching is out of control in this country. Whoever buys these horns in
:22:12. > :22:15.this auction, they cannot export them from South Africa, there is a
:22:16. > :22:18.ban on international trade of ivory but nonetheless, you might not be
:22:19. > :22:22.surprised to hear there have been critics of this auction. And here is
:22:23. > :22:26.one of them. This auction can only be done within the borders of South
:22:27. > :22:36.Africa and as far as we are aware, there is limited demand in South
:22:37. > :22:40.Africa and the website is published in Chinese and Vietnamese and it has
:22:41. > :22:44.been angled for some kind of exporting trade. One more story,
:22:45. > :22:48.confusion over Nigeria's President and his health, he came back home
:22:49. > :22:53.after months in the UK but that is not the end of it. There has been
:22:54. > :23:00.speculation saw to cut through all of this, we have a man who knows
:23:01. > :23:04.more than most about Nigeria, Peter from the BBC's focus on Africa at he
:23:05. > :23:08.started off by telling me about what we know about the health of the
:23:09. > :23:13.President. I am afraid we do not know. Not at all and not wanting to
:23:14. > :23:17.sound like a government official, the answer is we have not been told
:23:18. > :23:23.and we do not know. He has a serious illness of some type? He has been
:23:24. > :23:30.treated here and was treated for 100 days and before that the trip lasted
:23:31. > :23:33.47 days and each time we ask the question, what is wrong with the
:23:34. > :23:41.President, we are told it is not your business. He is home and will
:23:42. > :23:43.be receiving treatment? We cannot answer that question. His spokesman
:23:44. > :23:48.says he looks better than he did when he travelled to London for
:23:49. > :23:53.treatment and he is back to start work. That is talk about the
:23:54. > :23:58.practicalities of working, yesterday we heard his office is rat infested
:23:59. > :24:03.so the plan is to be based at home? We are told he has done to offices
:24:04. > :24:07.within the Presidential Villa, he will be working in one in his
:24:08. > :24:10.private residence because the official one is rat infested and
:24:11. > :24:19.that is a direct quote from his spokesperson. But much information
:24:20. > :24:23.but what we have got, we have just been told. A reminder of an earlier
:24:24. > :24:30.story from Rotterdam, a concert cancelled due to a terror threat,
:24:31. > :24:36.the Mayor told us... We also have this from the Mayor. The police say,
:24:37. > :24:39.they took this information seriously enough that after discussion with
:24:40. > :24:45.organisers it was decided to cancel the event. This is all connected to
:24:46. > :24:48.concerns about a bus found and the Mayor told us it had Spanish license
:24:49. > :24:53.plates and gas bottles were found near the concert hall. Lots of
:24:54. > :24:57.information coming in, it is not quite fitting together yet but it
:24:58. > :24:59.will do in the next few hours and you will see that on the BBC.
:25:00. > :25:14.Goodbye. Summer warmth made a vague attempt
:25:15. > :25:21.at a return earlier this afternoon but that was swept away dramatically
:25:22. > :25:22.by heavy downpours over the last day. One example of some