:00:10. > :00:11.Hello, I'm Karin Giannone, this is Outside Source.
:00:12. > :00:14.As usual, we'll bring you a round-up of all the biggest stories
:00:15. > :00:18.In India, the Supreme Court has made a ruling on privacy that
:00:19. > :00:20.could affect the way people access benefits,
:00:21. > :00:26.In the United States, Donald Trump is on the attack on twitter -
:00:27. > :00:32.taking aim at senior figures in his own party.
:00:33. > :00:36.Prosecutors in Denmark will bring murder charges against the inventor
:00:37. > :00:56.suspected of killing a Swedish journalist on board his submarine.
:00:57. > :00:59.In Brazil, the Government has abolished a vast national reserve
:01:00. > :01:01.reserve in the Amazon to open up more land for mining.
:01:02. > :01:03.As you can imagine, there's been outrage from conservationists
:01:04. > :01:06.Despite the civil war in Yemen, hundreds of thousands of people turn
:01:07. > :01:11.We'll be live in Las Vegas in OS Sport, looking ahead to Mayweather
:01:12. > :01:23.We often talk about how secretive North Korea is.
:01:24. > :01:31.Here's the man running the Associated Press news agency
:01:32. > :01:38.He's talking about this image, released by North Korea.
:01:39. > :01:42.You can see the shadow of Kim Jon-un falls across what appears to be
:01:43. > :01:47.The officials with him are standing in front of a chart
:01:48. > :01:52.Two weeks ago, photos of Kim Jong-un planning a missile test
:01:53. > :01:56.in the direction of the US island of Guam showed an aerial view
:01:57. > :02:03.And back in 2013, a wall chart with the title "plan to strike
:02:04. > :02:05.the US mainland" appeared in the background of a photo
:02:06. > :02:14.Analysts say this could all be deliberate.
:02:15. > :02:16.Jenny Town, assistant director of the US-Korea Institute
:02:17. > :02:25.at Johns Hopkins SAIS and the Managing Editor of 38 North.
:02:26. > :02:34.new don't believe this was only Iceland? No. It is deftly not a nice
:02:35. > :02:39.of them. They do like to demonstrate power as well as demonstrate that
:02:40. > :02:43.they have options as well. Widely it in this way, as if it was some kind
:02:44. > :02:48.of coincidence that these badgers happen to be in the background? I
:02:49. > :02:54.think we have a lot of reasons for doing it this way, one is again this
:02:55. > :02:59.year year as talks about, we have military options, all options are on
:03:00. > :03:01.the table. I think it is way that they are signalling that they have
:03:02. > :03:08.plans in place in case something happens. And I think it is also a
:03:09. > :03:13.way to send messages without backing yourself into committing to setting
:03:14. > :03:18.things, like not largely saying the words, we're going to threaten you,
:03:19. > :03:20.we're going to attack you, but there again showing that there is
:03:21. > :03:26.something in the works if they needed. And I suppose the advantage
:03:27. > :03:30.of doing it in this way, you don't even have to have developed the
:03:31. > :03:35.technology, are you have to do is show a picture of the blueprint and
:03:36. > :03:40.you have the world talking. Yes, but at this end, I wouldn't talk it up
:03:41. > :03:47.completely to a blah. I'm sure, even in a picture we saw recently, there
:03:48. > :03:58.was a picture of a missile in the background that that have... I am
:03:59. > :04:02.sure it is something and development, and we think we have
:04:03. > :04:06.seen this before in terms of, this is the missing chain in the length
:04:07. > :04:10.that we haven't seen any well. I would trust that these are designs
:04:11. > :04:16.that they are working on, and things that they have been working on for a
:04:17. > :04:19.while. But the idea that they are showing us these things does give
:04:20. > :04:26.them different ways to sort of their mind us that there is much as we
:04:27. > :04:33.have options, they have options to. I seriously particular match being
:04:34. > :04:38.taken this time? It is hard to say. I think the bigger question now is
:04:39. > :04:43.Julie, yes there has been a part MSL testing, there could be several
:04:44. > :04:48.reasons why that is, and some could be political, some could be
:04:49. > :04:51.technical, and they could be making adjustments, but they could also be
:04:52. > :04:55.thinking about, are they ready to test these new models as well? What
:04:56. > :04:59.might happen after the military jails are over. Thank you very much
:05:00. > :05:01.for joining us. Sport now, and the Champions League
:05:02. > :05:04.draw has been made. Let's go to the BBC
:05:05. > :05:06.Sport Centre to find out more. Steve Wyeth is in
:05:07. > :05:19.the BBC Sport Centre. It is not often, in fact it is not
:05:20. > :05:24.often until the draw is made that the real reality of just how
:05:25. > :05:27.competitive European football's .com petition as becomes apparent, and
:05:28. > :05:32.once again there are some tantalising ties to look forward to,
:05:33. > :05:35.not least the reigning champions real Madrid. They might have
:05:36. > :05:39.anticipated a favourable door, but instead they look to be in the
:05:40. > :05:47.toughest group of the lot. They are joined by Borussia Dortmund and
:05:48. > :05:52.Tottenham Hotspur. A mouthwatering licking group there. Two of the most
:05:53. > :05:56.exciting teams in all of Europe, Manchester City and Natalie, they
:05:57. > :06:01.have been drawn together in group F. Those are two games that I will be
:06:02. > :06:04.looking out for. And Liverpool, they will be satisfied with their return
:06:05. > :06:10.to the Champions League group stage, because they have been paired with
:06:11. > :06:13.Spartak Moscow and Malabar, two of the lowest ranked teams in the
:06:14. > :06:19.competition. Any other half of the job, Manchester United, another side
:06:20. > :06:24.making a return to the Champions League, they too should feel
:06:25. > :06:28.confident are progressing. That contains two teams who will expected
:06:29. > :06:34.go deeper into the competition, but they will have to deal with each
:06:35. > :06:37.other first, by Munich and Paris St Germain, who very recently made name
:06:38. > :06:45.at the first $200 million footballer. Pepsi is very tough.
:06:46. > :06:49.Chelsea, Atletico Madrid and Roma will all have very serious
:06:50. > :06:53.aspirations of making a big impression. Finally, last season's
:06:54. > :06:58.beaten finalists Juventus start their quest in group D with a team
:06:59. > :07:04.they beat en route to the final, Barcelona. The group stage gets
:07:05. > :07:05.underway second Tuesday of September, September the 12. Plenty
:07:06. > :07:08.to look forward to. Boxing, and the countdown to
:07:09. > :07:10.Mayweather against McGregor is on. They face each other
:07:11. > :07:13.in Las Vegas on Saturday. Mayweather has come out
:07:14. > :07:21.of retirement to fight the mixed martial arts champion
:07:22. > :07:23.who'll be making his And if the fight lives up
:07:24. > :07:40.to the hype in the press conference I have taken the workers of beans
:07:41. > :07:44.break those very seriously and I boggle at and perform. I am going to
:07:45. > :07:51.Ibrox this man at his own game. That is how much of a different level I
:07:52. > :07:52.am to him. We had a little bit of the press conference.
:07:53. > :08:05.What else have they been saying to each other? That press conference
:08:06. > :08:08.was actually toned down, if anything, compared to the build-up
:08:09. > :08:12.to this fight over the last few months. A little bit of respect been
:08:13. > :08:21.shown by both fighters. Reality of this begs now just 40 miles away.
:08:22. > :08:26.Lots of added here to back their man, Conor McGregor, the champion
:08:27. > :08:32.who is watching sports to take on Floyd Mayweather. As you say, eg is
:08:33. > :08:39.out of retirement. He retired in 2015, he has 49 wins out of 49
:08:40. > :08:44.fights, and he is back for one reason- to break the record. Just
:08:45. > :08:53.how lucrative is a fight going to be? It depends who you believe and
:08:54. > :08:56.which reports you read. They have signed a contract not to die was the
:08:57. > :09:07.amount of money that they will pocket from this. It is rumoured to
:09:08. > :09:14.be around ?80 million -- ?80 million. Rumours suggest that some
:09:15. > :09:18.are set to add a lot more than that. It is likely to break a pay-per-view
:09:19. > :09:23.record. Five Maya people expected to watch this fight around the world.
:09:24. > :09:26.It is likely to be shown in 220 countries on Saturday night. It is
:09:27. > :09:32.back, and that is going to be very lucrative for both of those men.
:09:33. > :09:33.Thank you very much. Two days to go and tell that fight.
:09:34. > :09:36.Stay with us on Outside Source - still to come:
:09:37. > :09:38.We spoke to Nawal al-Maghafi yesterday about the human suffering
:09:39. > :09:43.Today, she's back to talk about this enormous political rally that's been
:09:44. > :09:58.Middle-aged people are being urged to walk faster to help stay healthy,
:09:59. > :10:00.amid concerns inactivity may be harming their health.
:10:01. > :10:12.Dominic Hughes has this report on moves to increase activity.
:10:13. > :10:17.In the Derbyshire Peak District, the Stockport workers are about to head
:10:18. > :10:22.to the hills. I believe the weather is going to be fine. The beauty of
:10:23. > :10:26.walking is that it is free, you don't need any special training or
:10:27. > :10:32.kept. Regular rockers will tell you that there are huge benefits. This
:10:33. > :10:39.man joined the club after putting on weight in his 50s. Psychologically,
:10:40. > :10:43.it is great. If you feel a bit down, you get some miles and evil, and
:10:44. > :10:45.when you get on the appeal 100% better, and nothing feels as bad as
:10:46. > :10:50.it did before. Now Public Health England says too
:10:51. > :10:53.many adults are not getting enough physical activity,
:10:54. > :10:56.leading to hundreds But walking briskly,
:10:57. > :10:59.at around three miles per hour, for around ten minutes each day,
:11:00. > :11:02.can significantly reduce That's the advice GP Dr Zoe Williams
:11:03. > :11:05.offers her patients. Practising what she preaches,
:11:06. > :11:07.she uses a smartphone app But according to a survey
:11:08. > :11:12.of our exercise habits, Four in ten adults between the ages
:11:13. > :11:17.of 40 and 60 are not managing to achieve ten minutes of brisk
:11:18. > :11:20.walking per month. Which sounds unbelievable,
:11:21. > :11:25.and lots of those people will be walking, but not walking at a brisk
:11:26. > :11:28.pace and it's important to walk briskly because that's
:11:29. > :11:30.when you start to get This advice from health experts
:11:31. > :11:41.to do ten minutes of brisk walking every single day sounds simple
:11:42. > :11:43.enough, but many of us struggle to work that kind of activity
:11:44. > :11:46.into our everyday lives. If you use public transport to get
:11:47. > :11:50.to work you, could hop off a stop early and continue the rest
:11:51. > :11:53.of your journey on foot. Once you get to work,
:11:54. > :11:56.don't take the lift, use the stairs. If you do get a break
:11:57. > :11:59.during the day, for example a lunch hour, you could use that time
:12:00. > :12:04.to stretch the legs. Walking can help with weight loss,
:12:05. > :12:06.back pain, long-term conditions like diabetes,
:12:07. > :12:12.even reducing the risk of cancer. Now we're all being urged
:12:13. > :12:14.to get up and get moving. Dominic Hughes, BBC News,
:12:15. > :12:30.the Peak District. This is Outside Source live
:12:31. > :12:32.from the BBC newsroom. Prosecutors in Denmark will bring
:12:33. > :12:36.murder charges against the inventor suspected of killing a Swedish
:12:37. > :12:59.journalist on board his submarine. The Government of cellular and say
:13:00. > :13:07.people have died in the capital of Freetown. Chechnya's leader is
:13:08. > :13:14.encouraging divorced couples to the Nite. Some Excise have complained
:13:15. > :13:18.about the pressure to reunite, with one calling the initiated by then.
:13:19. > :13:19.BBC Russian has that story. Brazil's government has abolished
:13:20. > :13:22.a vast national reserve in the Amazon to open up
:13:23. > :13:25.the area to mining. Brazil is a massive country
:13:26. > :13:27.with a vast rainforest. The protected area
:13:28. > :13:30.straddles the northern states of Amapa and Para,
:13:31. > :13:34.and is thought to be rich in gold, According to the energy ministry,
:13:35. > :13:44.protected forest areas and indigenous reserves
:13:45. > :13:46.will not be affected. "The objective of the
:13:47. > :13:49.measure is to attract new investments, generating wealth
:13:50. > :13:50.for the country." But there's plenty of
:13:51. > :13:52.opposition to the move. The head of WWF in Brazil said
:13:53. > :13:56.that mining in the area would lead to "demographic explosion,
:13:57. > :14:14.deforestation, the destruction For a while, the Government has been
:14:15. > :14:18.making a series of decisions, announcing a series of measures to
:14:19. > :14:24.increase the amount of money it is able to get every year, because
:14:25. > :14:30.Purcell is, at this point, in a very, very large deficits, at least
:14:31. > :14:34.the Public accounts have been quite recently. They have been announcing
:14:35. > :14:40.a number of measures including this measure is this ethically, and
:14:41. > :14:45.ordered to give it some more space for the mining companies in Brazil.
:14:46. > :14:49.This is actually a request of the mining sector, has been a quest of
:14:50. > :14:54.the many sector for years, and so far all of the requests to mind
:14:55. > :14:59.their specific area have been denied. Well, no, no more. The
:15:00. > :15:02.Government has given some reassurances that indigenous people
:15:03. > :15:09.and the forest itself will be protected. There are many who simply
:15:10. > :15:14.don't believe that. Exactly. There are currently nine conservation
:15:15. > :15:20.areas inside this whole reserve, I mean, former reserve. Like most of
:15:21. > :15:25.the environmentalist and human right groups in results eight is that this
:15:26. > :15:30.is already a very difficult area to control. We have talked to some
:15:31. > :15:34.people who live around this natural reserve, and they say, already we
:15:35. > :15:38.see legal this forestation happening, and it is a protected
:15:39. > :15:44.area, can you imagine when it is not? What is Brazil's record like in
:15:45. > :15:49.recent years in protecting the rainforest it is in charge of, even
:15:50. > :15:57.getting involved in the forestation. It has been pretty active? In the
:15:58. > :16:01.past 15 years, Brazil has had more victories than losses, but the
:16:02. > :16:08.situation is very far from perfect. In 2000 and 42 2013, the forestation
:16:09. > :16:15.actually decreased around 70%, and the result was considered a case as
:16:16. > :16:18.it -- a case of success, but that year it started to entries mostly
:16:19. > :16:26.due to criminal organisations in the area. This year, again, in the past
:16:27. > :16:32.year, the forestation has started to decrease again. Those fines must
:16:33. > :16:41.happen because of the kind of occupation you have in the legal
:16:42. > :16:45.Amazon. Brazil is struggling cell, especially the most recent
:16:46. > :16:49.Government. Environmentalists are complaining that in order to get
:16:50. > :16:54.support inside Congress, the president has been relaxing a a lot
:16:55. > :16:56.of the laws of economic activities in the Amazon.
:16:57. > :16:59.We had Nawal Al-Maghafi on the show last night to talk
:17:00. > :17:02.about the suffering the two year war in Yemen is causing.
:17:03. > :17:04.You might be surprised then, to see these pictures
:17:05. > :17:08.The man who's face you can see on these posters
:17:09. > :17:10.is the former Yemeni president, Ali Abdullah Saleh -
:17:11. > :17:16.Just to remind you of the situation in Yemen,
:17:17. > :17:22.Mr Saleh is allied to Houthi rebels who control the capital,
:17:23. > :17:24.that's the territory in green on this map.
:17:25. > :17:26.They're fighting forces loyal to the internationally
:17:27. > :17:27.recognised president, who's backed by a
:17:28. > :17:29.Saudi-led coalition - their territory is in red.
:17:30. > :17:32.Earlier I spoke to Nawal - I asked her how significant
:17:33. > :17:49.There has been a lot of talk about them not wanting them to go ahead,
:17:50. > :17:54.so it is quite significant. There were huge numbers there. People were
:17:55. > :17:59.really worried that this would mean he would and I said he is finally
:18:00. > :18:02.breaking the alliance, but that did not happen. Tell us about this
:18:03. > :18:08.alliance between the former president and the rebels? Why is it
:18:09. > :18:13.showing signs of strain at the moment? In the last few days, we
:18:14. > :18:17.have seen the president make statements against them. He has said
:18:18. > :18:20.that they have money to pay civil servants salaries which have been
:18:21. > :18:30.stopped by the last ten months. Their rebels have said that he is
:18:31. > :18:34.void of any religious arpeggio take -- arpeggio take responsibilities
:18:35. > :18:38.towards Yemen. You can see the growing tensions between them. Also,
:18:39. > :18:41.the rebels are worried that deals are being cut but Saudi Arabia who
:18:42. > :18:51.has been leading the war against Yemen. What might it mean if they
:18:52. > :18:54.both when the separate race? Together, they create a force in the
:18:55. > :18:59.north of the country that has made it impossible for the Saudi led
:19:00. > :19:01.coalition to reinstate the internationally recognised
:19:02. > :19:05.Government, but a part Edward mean that the rebels don't have the
:19:06. > :19:09.strength to stay in the north, I'm a big first to go back to where they
:19:10. > :19:14.were originally from. It would also mean that we have gone back to
:19:15. > :19:19.square one. If the president gets the backing of Saudi Arabia and cuts
:19:20. > :19:23.as deal with them, he will just be the man in charge again. And
:19:24. > :19:38.meanwhile, on the ground, the white rages on. Exactly. -- the war rages
:19:39. > :19:43.on. That there is a situation that you have reported on. You have seen
:19:44. > :19:47.it for yourself, it is truly appalling. It is shocking. Every
:19:48. > :19:52.time we got, the one thing we see a major change in is that you manage
:19:53. > :19:56.trading situation. As far as we were reporting on starvation, and this
:19:57. > :19:59.time, colander. It is about epidemic that we have seen in decades. --
:20:00. > :20:03.cholera. Now let's take you back to Rio de
:20:04. > :20:06.Janeiro this time last year. We'd had the excitement
:20:07. > :20:08.of the Olympic Games and its spectacular
:20:09. > :20:09.carnival-inspired closing ceremony. A year on, with the world's gaze no
:20:10. > :20:13.longer on the Brazilian city, it seems to be facing challenges
:20:14. > :20:23.on several fronts. Gunfire on the streets of Rio. Every
:20:24. > :20:29.day brings new shoot out and new victims. According to state
:20:30. > :20:33.security, nearly 3500 people were murdered in the first six months of
:20:34. > :20:41.this year. The number of people killed by police and shoot outs rose
:20:42. > :20:45.by 45%. Thousands of soldiers have been deployed on the street in
:20:46. > :20:50.recent weeks, issue of forced. But with an economic crisis and police
:20:51. > :20:54.budget cuts, not everyone is convinced they will make a
:20:55. > :20:58.difference. TRANSLATION: The violence has increased a lot and
:20:59. > :21:03.then last year. I think it is because the state is in crisis. That
:21:04. > :21:07.affects the people and unemployment, which increases the number of
:21:08. > :21:11.criminals on the streets. Things are out of control. We don't even want
:21:12. > :21:15.to leave the house might because we don't feel safe. In my neighbourhood
:21:16. > :21:19.yesterday, eight vehicles were robbed, and now the crossfire can be
:21:20. > :21:26.heard everywhere, not only NFL Ellis. Every day, the newspapers
:21:27. > :21:33.have news headlines as the number of victims have risen. This newspaper
:21:34. > :21:39.has created a section dedicated to covering the violence. Amid the
:21:40. > :21:45.violence, some offence came up with a bright idea, and at informing
:21:46. > :21:48.people about shootings. It started as a personal project, but neither
:21:49. > :21:53.has hundreds of thousands of followers. The Government was not
:21:54. > :21:56.doing anything. Nobody knows how many shootings are happening, how
:21:57. > :22:02.many robberies are happening. We are exposing the violence in real in
:22:03. > :22:13.this point in time. This former police commander says it the problem
:22:14. > :22:17.is bad policies. When a Brazilian dies every 9 million, when 10% of
:22:18. > :22:21.the homicides in the world have been here, there is something deeply
:22:22. > :22:25.wrong. Despite being one of the largest economies in the role, there
:22:26. > :22:28.is a brittle and equality. Historically, we have tried to solve
:22:29. > :22:30.the problem of violence is classically with the police. That
:22:31. > :22:32.report from Katie Watson. Scientists say they have developed
:22:33. > :22:34.an insecticide that exploits a mosquito's attraction to sweet
:22:35. > :22:36.substances and makes it believe Over 1 million people die
:22:37. > :22:41.from malaria each year, mostly children under five
:22:42. > :22:49.years of age. 90% of malaria cases occur
:22:50. > :22:51.in Sub-Saharan Africa. The drug called Vectrax has
:22:52. > :22:53.successfully eradicated malaria in several Tanzanian villages
:22:54. > :22:55.where it's been trialled. Agenor Mafra-Neto is
:22:56. > :23:05.a chemical ecologist who has developed the new product -
:23:06. > :23:15.he explains how it works. Usually people think about
:23:16. > :23:20.mosquitoes taking a blood meal. We found out that mosquitoes go for
:23:21. > :23:24.flowers and other sugar solutions, and nectar is basically the daily
:23:25. > :23:32.fuel. They need constantly to take a little bit of sugar everywhere. What
:23:33. > :23:37.we decided to do was to work with the smell of lavender, the smell of
:23:38. > :23:44.this nectar sources. The interesting thing about the sugar, the flower
:23:45. > :23:49.smell, is that it attracts mosquitoes outside the house, and
:23:50. > :23:52.allows us to manipulate their behaviour and induce them to feed on
:23:53. > :23:57.populations that can be sprayed outside.
:23:58. > :24:07.The US Defence Secretary has been a new key and -- has been in Ukraine
:24:08. > :24:15.on its Independence Day. Russia and its chimera from Ukraine in 2014.
:24:16. > :24:25.Let's show you some badgers. -- some pictures.
:24:26. > :24:41.We do not and we will not accept Russia's seedier of the Crimea. We
:24:42. > :24:46.know they are trying to the dot borders by force. The US and our
:24:47. > :24:50.allies will continue to press Russia to either as commitments, and our
:24:51. > :24:51.sanctions will remain in place until Moscow versus actions that triggers
:24:52. > :24:59.them. That is it from outside source. I
:25:00. > :25:00.will be back at the same time on