:00:14. > :00:21.Hello, this is Outside Source. The lead story, the Trump administration
:00:22. > :00:23.told it was good to scrap the scheme to protect young undocumented
:00:24. > :00:29.immigrant in the US from deportation. An open-ended
:00:30. > :00:33.circumvention of immigration law that was an unconstitutional
:00:34. > :00:37.exercise of authority by the executive branch. Vladimir Putin is
:00:38. > :00:41.warning the world that a military stand-off with North Korea
:00:42. > :00:45.threatened a global catastrophe. The Australian High Court is hearing a
:00:46. > :00:49.legal challenge to a proposed postal vote on the legalisation of same-sex
:00:50. > :00:54.marriage. A report coming up. As Russia continues to battle the
:00:55. > :00:59.Islamic State group in Syria, we will have the extraordinary story of
:01:00. > :01:05.the mountainous province of Dagestan which has become a key recruiting
:01:06. > :01:10.ground for I!. And in the sport we will have the latest on the World
:01:11. > :01:15.Cup qualifiers. -- recruiting ground for Isis. And we have the story of
:01:16. > :01:17.two kite surfers who are trying to set a world record by travelling
:01:18. > :01:37.1500 kilometres nonstop. President Trump cut straight to it
:01:38. > :01:45.on Twitter this morning, telling Congress to get ready to do its job.
:01:46. > :01:49.He wrote Daca, a reference to the deferred action for childhood
:01:50. > :01:54.arrivals which he wants to scrap. It could affect hundreds of thousands
:01:55. > :01:57.of immigrants. It was a system which President Obama introduced which
:01:58. > :02:01.allowed people who were brought to the US illegally as children do have
:02:02. > :02:06.a temporary right to live, study and work legally in the US. President
:02:07. > :02:17.Trump wants it gone and his Attorney General explained why. I am here to
:02:18. > :02:23.announce that the programme known as Daca is being rescinded. Do have a
:02:24. > :02:26.lawful system of immigration that serves the national interest we
:02:27. > :02:31.cannot admit everyone who would like to come here. It is just that
:02:32. > :02:36.simple. That would be an open borders policy and the American
:02:37. > :02:39.people have rightly rejected that. Therefore the nation must set and
:02:40. > :02:45.enforce a limit on how many immigrants we admit each year and
:02:46. > :02:50.that means all cannot be accepted. This does not mean they are bad
:02:51. > :02:54.people ought that our nation this respect or demeaned them in any way
:02:55. > :03:01.also it means we are properly enforcing our laws as Congress has
:03:02. > :03:04.passed them. Let's look at the practicalities. We have been live to
:03:05. > :03:14.New York and Washington but now to Miami. Luiz, does this mean
:03:15. > :03:20.thousands of people in Florida will need to leave? The details are not
:03:21. > :03:27.completely clear right now. There are about 800,000 so-called
:03:28. > :03:30.dreamers, a lot in California and Texas and also in Florida. The
:03:31. > :03:37.government says there will be a six-month period the people
:03:38. > :03:42.currently in the system and they could find a more permanent solution
:03:43. > :03:46.and legislation which is what the Trump administration says is needed
:03:47. > :03:51.if this programme is to continue. They say they will not accept any
:03:52. > :03:57.more Daca applications into the system but this creates a very large
:03:58. > :04:04.degree of uncertainty for the 800,000 people, mostly Mexican
:04:05. > :04:06.Americans. There are 600,000 people of Mexican origin who are part of
:04:07. > :04:11.this programme and they are not sure what will happen in six months if
:04:12. > :04:16.Congress does not act to create a more stable legislative framework.
:04:17. > :04:21.Explain to viewers who have not heard about the scheme, getting a
:04:22. > :04:27.Daca permit can be a transformative moment for these young people?
:04:28. > :04:33.Definitely. There are many stories that have been covered in the media
:04:34. > :04:39.here about how these people in many cases overcame very substantial odds
:04:40. > :04:43.to arrive to university, perhaps the first in their family to do that.
:04:44. > :04:47.Some of them served in the Armed Forces, but they were not part of
:04:48. > :04:53.the legal system in the US and Daca created an expectation of a regular
:04:54. > :05:00.means of staying in the country. It also incorporated them into
:05:01. > :05:03.legality, into the formal labour market in the US soap all kinds of
:05:04. > :05:10.benefits. The other thing that a lot of them say is important for them
:05:11. > :05:14.they have lived in many cases many years, spending their entire lives
:05:15. > :05:18.here, and they faced the prospect of deportation to a country they barely
:05:19. > :05:23.know having left when they were two or three years old in some cases.
:05:24. > :05:27.For many practical purposes they have grown up as Americans and they
:05:28. > :05:32.do not see themselves as anything other than that and that is what it
:05:33. > :05:34.has created so much uncertainty and distress in particular in the
:05:35. > :05:43.Hispanic community but in many others as well. Thank you very much.
:05:44. > :05:51.BBC News is not just producing stories in English, we are working
:05:52. > :05:56.in well over 25 languages. Switching from Miami to Australia and a postal
:05:57. > :05:59.vote on same-sex marriage is planned there but it could be stopped.
:06:00. > :06:05.Campaigners have taken the issue to the High Court with the argument
:06:06. > :06:08.that the cost of the vote, $100 million, was not allocated through
:06:09. > :06:12.the correct processes. They want the matter to be dealt with by
:06:13. > :06:14.Parliament and not in a national vote. Here is our Sydney
:06:15. > :06:20.correspondent. It's a battle which
:06:21. > :06:21.Australia's politicians have Now it is up to the courts to decide
:06:22. > :06:26.if a vote on same-sex Opinion polls suggest most
:06:27. > :06:28.Australians support marriage equality but at the moment only gay
:06:29. > :06:31.couples with a British passport Some fear the eight-week-long
:06:32. > :06:34.national postal vote will stoke We have already seen an intense
:06:35. > :06:38.amount of hatred and vitriol come out through that campaigns
:06:39. > :06:40.as well as ludicrous accusations like, you know,
:06:41. > :06:43.children of gay parents have all these problems in school,
:06:44. > :06:52.and that's very problematic for us. The two-day court hearing has
:06:53. > :06:55.drawn intense scrutiny, becoming a test of the government's
:06:56. > :06:59.authority is and its determination Given the undoubted powers under
:07:00. > :07:10.the Constitution and given the relevant legislation,
:07:11. > :07:14.the government is confident we have the constitutional and legal
:07:15. > :07:17.authority to conduct the Australian marital postal survey
:07:18. > :07:22.in the form as proposed. Those challenging the vote say
:07:23. > :07:24.the $100 million survey We hope finally our federal
:07:25. > :07:31.parliament will stop delaying, stop dragging this out and finally
:07:32. > :07:33.deliver on the settled will of the Australian people
:07:34. > :07:37.to allow all Australians to be able to marry the person they love
:07:38. > :07:41.in the country that they love. With ballot papers due
:07:42. > :07:44.to be sent out in a week, the court's decision is expected
:07:45. > :07:48.to be swift. But it is unlikely to bring an end
:07:49. > :08:01.to one of the most divisive Now the sport and we begin with the
:08:02. > :08:06.World Cup qualifiers and a number of teams are certain to go to Russia
:08:07. > :08:09.for the tournament next year but they are all being overshadowed by
:08:10. > :08:16.these guys, the Syrian team. They are not quite there but still very
:08:17. > :08:19.much in it thanks to quite a match. We can go to be BBC sport Centre.
:08:20. > :08:25.Stories don't get much better than this? This is a terrific story,
:08:26. > :08:29.Syria keep the dream alive and they are playing Australia over tee legs
:08:30. > :08:33.with the winners playing someone from North and Central America and
:08:34. > :08:39.that could still be the United States -- over tee legs. The biggest
:08:40. > :08:43.story in the last hour is Saudi Arabia going through to the World
:08:44. > :08:50.Cup. They are the first Arabic nation at the showpiece event since
:08:51. > :08:55.2006 and they will join Iran, Japan, South Korea, Brazil, Mexico, Belgium
:08:56. > :09:03.and hosts Russia in the 32 team tournament. A second-half winner
:09:04. > :09:08.helped them beat Japan 1-0. It takes them to their fifth World Cup and
:09:09. > :09:11.sends Australia to the play-offs. Australia needed a big win over
:09:12. > :09:21.Thailand in order to confirm their place. Tomi Juric put them ahead but
:09:22. > :09:29.with eight minutes to go Thailand equalised. Poor defence but a pretty
:09:30. > :09:34.good goal. Mathew Leckie of Hertha Berlin got the winner for the
:09:35. > :09:38.Socceroos but Saudi Arabia's superior goal difference meant
:09:39. > :09:43.Australia were pushed into third place and they will face Syria in
:09:44. > :09:52.the play-offs. If we had got one a bit earlier, and open them up a bit,
:09:53. > :09:55.but... Like I said, it is heartbreaking for the players. I
:09:56. > :10:04.thought they did not get their rewards tonight for a brilliant
:10:05. > :10:09.performance. That was Ange Postecoglou, the Australian coach.
:10:10. > :10:14.Syria drew 2-2 to finish third in the group. They broke through the
:10:15. > :10:22.Iranian defence for the first in the 13th minute with a close range
:10:23. > :10:26.header. And Iran then went ahead 2-1 but Syria pushed for an equaliser
:10:27. > :10:34.and it came three minutes into stoppage time. This secured the
:10:35. > :10:42.fairy tale comeback and a play-off for them. You and everyone else in
:10:43. > :10:48.Australia were rooting for your team and everybody else for the other's?!
:10:49. > :10:56.I don't know! I am being impartial for the BBC! But the 31 qualifiers
:10:57. > :11:02.taking place across the globe on Tuesday, there is a full list on the
:11:03. > :11:05.website. A lot is happening across Europe as you can appreciate. We
:11:06. > :11:09.don't have time to go through them all but if your country is playing
:11:10. > :11:15.you can get it on the BBC sport website and the app. One more quick
:11:16. > :11:20.line, online ticket sales for the Winter Olympics next year open in
:11:21. > :11:23.South Korea on Tuesday and organisers admit far fewer places
:11:24. > :11:30.have been sold up the growing concerns over North Korea's nuclear
:11:31. > :11:35.plans. The games take place in the country arguably with a limited
:11:36. > :11:39.Winter sports tradition, far from the core markets of Europe and North
:11:40. > :11:43.America so local attendance is crucial to ensure those grandstands
:11:44. > :11:49.are full. Thank you. Good to speak to you as always. One more thing,
:11:50. > :11:52.check these guys out, two kite servers are attempting a world
:11:53. > :12:02.record, trying to travel further than any team has done in one go.
:12:03. > :12:07.They are attempting to travel 1500 kilometres nonstop, which would
:12:08. > :12:11.break their own record. It is expected to take five days and in
:12:12. > :12:17.that time there will not be any land in sight but they will have support.
:12:18. > :12:19.The motivation to overcome such a long distance
:12:20. > :12:22.a goal that sometimes can look impossible but then with good
:12:23. > :12:26.preparation, a good team and training you can reach it.
:12:27. > :12:29.The biggest danger during this challenge
:12:30. > :12:32.will be hitting a container during the night or even during the
:12:33. > :12:40.Nowadays, big ships, when there is a storm they can
:12:41. > :12:42.easily lose those containers and if we get one,
:12:43. > :12:45.either me or the support boat, it will cause severe damage to us.
:12:46. > :12:47.Nervous, for sure, but in a very good way.
:12:48. > :12:52.It's nice to actually have a team partner at this time, were
:12:53. > :12:55.you know someone is in the exact same mindset and you just want to
:12:56. > :12:59.If you just trust your strengths, you kind of, how do we
:13:00. > :13:07.say in yoga, breathe over the pain and continue to go.
:13:08. > :13:16.Take note of that, everything will be fine! This was a story from last
:13:17. > :13:23.year, a lot of Wales in northern Europe were beaching -- a lot of
:13:24. > :13:31.whales. Scientists think it is to do with how they navigate and the
:13:32. > :13:34.Northern lights are also involved. Four serving members of the Army
:13:35. > :13:41.have been arrested under anti-terror laws on suspicion of being a member
:13:42. > :13:45.of a band neo-Nazi group. A fifth person, a civilian, has also been
:13:46. > :13:49.arrested on the same charge. The BBC understands one of the soldiers was
:13:50. > :13:53.detained in Cyprus, the army confirmed the arrests and said it
:13:54. > :13:57.supported the operation. Four the men are being held at a West
:13:58. > :14:01.Midlands Police station. Police say there were a 22-year-old from
:14:02. > :14:05.Birmingham, a 32-year-old from Powers, a 24-year-old from Ipswich
:14:06. > :14:12.and a 24-year-old from Northampton. Tom Symons has more.
:14:13. > :14:15.The BBC's been told three of the men are members
:14:16. > :14:17.of the Royal Anglian Regiment, which recruits in Norfolk, Suffolk,
:14:18. > :14:20.Four were arrested in the UK, one in Cyprus.
:14:21. > :14:39.That group is National Action, which described itself last year
:14:40. > :14:41.in the language of Hitler's fascism, as a national socialist
:14:42. > :14:54.The focus was as much on spreading neo-Nazi ideas online.
:14:55. > :15:00.But experts say the far right is not well supported.
:15:01. > :15:02.I think extreme right groups in Britain and others
:15:03. > :15:05.like Britain First are very good these days at creating a sense
:15:06. > :15:08.of greater scale using social media than is actually the case.
:15:09. > :15:11.Probably with National Action, we're looking at people in the tens
:15:12. > :15:14.to perhaps the low hundreds at very best.
:15:15. > :15:19.But when the Labour MP Jo Cox was murdered by a loner influenced
:15:20. > :15:21.by similar far right propaganda, the Government acted, proscribing
:15:22. > :15:29.Despite their name, National Action seeks to divide
:15:30. > :15:37.They are entirely contrary to the interests of our nation.
:15:38. > :15:39.Proscribing this neo-Nazi group will prevent its membership growing,
:15:40. > :15:41.prevent them spreading propaganda which allows a culture of hatred
:15:42. > :15:46.Legally, the group should not now exist but police in Birmingham
:15:47. > :15:47.are questioning five suspected members under counterterrorism
:15:48. > :16:09.laws, while searches of properties are carried out.
:16:10. > :16:14.This is Outside Source, our lead story is from Washington where the
:16:15. > :16:18.Trump and demonstration has announced plans to scrap a scheme
:16:19. > :16:25.which protect young, undocumented immigrant in the US from
:16:26. > :16:30.deportation. Next on the programme, we want to talk about Dagestan. This
:16:31. > :16:36.is a Russian republic in the volatile North Caucasus region. If
:16:37. > :16:39.you ask Vladimir Putin how many Russian citizens fight for Islamic
:16:40. > :16:43.State in Syria, the last time he talked about it he estimated it to
:16:44. > :16:50.be 4000. Many of those come from Dagestan. The BBC's Steve Rosenberg
:16:51. > :16:55.has been there and this was his report.
:16:56. > :16:57.They used to believe that this was where the gods
:16:58. > :17:00.In Dagestan today, the battle cry is jihad.
:17:01. > :17:06.For people have been leaving these mountains for a holy war.
:17:07. > :17:10.Artur says his wife was drawn to radical Islam.
:17:11. > :17:12.One day, without telling him, she took their two daughters
:17:13. > :17:18.and left for Syria to join so-called Islamic State.
:17:19. > :17:22.Desperate to rescue his children, Artur smuggled himself into a Isis
:17:23. > :17:34.To escape from the caliphate, they headed for the Turkish border.
:17:35. > :17:36.TRANSLATION: I picked up my little girl and told my
:17:37. > :17:44.My youngest started crying and I tripped, I fell three times.
:17:45. > :17:46.The Turkish border guards were just 50 metres away
:17:47. > :17:50.We dived into an irrigation ditch and hid there with
:17:51. > :17:55.Then we escaped through some long grass and I saw
:17:56. > :18:11.My youngest daughter asked me later, "how come everyone else has
:18:12. > :18:16.But I know the girls are still in touch with their
:18:17. > :18:26.It is not only from this house, this village, that people
:18:27. > :18:39.Dagestan has become a key recruiting ground for Islamic State.
:18:40. > :18:40.The authorities here say 1200 Dagestanis have
:18:41. > :18:44.That means that relative to its population, this part
:18:45. > :18:47.of Russia has produced ten times more jihadists than Belgium,
:18:48. > :18:49.which is Europe's top source of fighters for the caliphate.
:18:50. > :18:54.What has been drawing Dagestanis to Syria?
:18:55. > :19:03.Marat says he was brainwashed by radical preachers online also
:19:04. > :19:06.He had abandoned his pregnant wife in Dagestan for jihad in Syria.
:19:07. > :19:12.TRANSLATION: I felt my sole duty was to wage holy
:19:13. > :19:19.It was not a holy war at all, it was just
:19:20. > :19:27.Some claim the authorities have made the situation worse.
:19:28. > :19:30.In this town I am shown the mosque of a fundamentalist branch of Islam.
:19:31. > :19:40.He admits that up to six members of the congregation have left
:19:41. > :19:46.for Syria but closing the mosque, he says, is no solution.
:19:47. > :19:48.When the young people are here with us, he says,
:19:49. > :19:53.But shut the mosque and the young people leave.
:19:54. > :19:59.Who knows where they go and what they are doing?
:20:00. > :20:04.Islam is part of the fabric of life in these mountains.
:20:05. > :20:07.But the kind of Islam the authorities want people
:20:08. > :20:09.here to embrace is an Islam that preaches tolerance and
:20:10. > :20:17.So that Dagestanis will not feel the need to go and fight a holy war.
:20:18. > :20:32.If you are a regular viewer you know we have an hour of international
:20:33. > :20:36.news and we have had reports from Dagestan, Portugal, Bangladesh, the
:20:37. > :20:40.US and the UK and next we turn to Brazil because police have been
:20:41. > :20:47.searching the country's Olympic Association headquarters and also it
:20:48. > :20:51.chief and his home, Carlos Nuzman, who headed the successful bid for
:20:52. > :20:58.Rio to host the 2016 Olympics. The police are saying they have strong
:20:59. > :20:59.evidence of vote buying. Earlier I spoke to Camilla Costa in Sao Paulo
:21:00. > :21:03.for the latest. What happens at this point
:21:04. > :21:06.is that the police had been investigating this massive
:21:07. > :21:07.corruption scheme in Now, in collaboration with
:21:08. > :21:11.the French authorities and American authorities, they have reached
:21:12. > :21:13.a new layer that might involve the bidding of Rio to be
:21:14. > :21:16.the Olympic Games host What they have found out,
:21:17. > :21:26.what they say is that one of Rio's top executives had been
:21:27. > :21:38.in a sort of cash for top executives had been in a sort
:21:39. > :21:41.of cash for votes scheme involving And this executive had paid African
:21:42. > :21:45.members of the International Olympic committee for their votes
:21:46. > :21:48.in the bidding for Rio. Presumably those being
:21:49. > :21:49.investigated deny doing Yes, obviously they do deny
:21:50. > :21:55.and actually the president of the Brazilian Olympic Committee
:21:56. > :21:58.has been taken in for questioning and his lawyer denies any kind
:21:59. > :22:01.of allegations and says that Rio's election happened without any kind
:22:02. > :22:05.of corruption scheme and the executive in question,
:22:06. > :22:07.Arthur Suarez, actually has not been They did look for him
:22:08. > :22:14.today but he is considered to be running
:22:15. > :22:16.away from them and they say is probably
:22:17. > :22:30.in the Let's go back to early 2016. 29
:22:31. > :22:35.pilot whales washed up on different beaches in northern Europe. In the
:22:36. > :22:39.UK and France and the Netherlands and also in Germany and scientists
:22:40. > :22:44.were puzzled. They did autopsies but they found they were well fed, young
:22:45. > :22:49.and disease free but they have come up with a theory. They believe this
:22:50. > :22:53.could have been connected to solar storms and how they disrupted the
:22:54. > :22:56.way the animals navigated. Mat McBriar explains more. -- Matt
:22:57. > :22:58.McGrath. Crowds gathered at Hunstanton,
:22:59. > :23:01.on the coast of Norfolk, in February 2016, to see this ocean
:23:02. > :23:04.giant washed up on a All around the North Sea,
:23:05. > :23:07.more than two dozen other sperm whales were found stranded
:23:08. > :23:09.in the first two Scientists were extremely puzzled -
:23:10. > :23:15.the creatures were young, Now it's thought the Northern
:23:16. > :23:18.Lights may have played The Aurora are the visible evidence
:23:19. > :23:24.of large solar storms, which distort This can cause species
:23:25. > :23:29.that rely on that field for navigation, like sperm whales,
:23:30. > :23:34.to lose their way. After big solar storms in December
:23:35. > :23:37.2015, scientists say the confused creatures swam into the shallow
:23:38. > :23:39.North Sea and beached themselves, Researchers at London Zoo autopsied
:23:40. > :23:44.a number of the whales We know that sperm whales
:23:45. > :23:52.are stranded around the North Sea for many, many years historically
:23:53. > :23:55.and it's certainly a possible factor in this instance that we have these
:23:56. > :23:58.whales that got into the North Sea for an unknown reason and then
:23:59. > :24:01.once they are in there, they cannot find their way out
:24:02. > :24:04.and they become so disorientated, So that's what happened
:24:05. > :24:06.in last year's events. Why did they end up
:24:07. > :24:09.there in the first place? To be honest, I think
:24:10. > :24:11.we will never know. There is too much uncertainty
:24:12. > :24:13.around the events in this instance in terms
:24:14. > :24:15.of where they were, where they came from,
:24:16. > :24:17.and so on. And so I think we will really
:24:18. > :24:19.never know what really Proving the impact of geomagnetic
:24:20. > :24:23.storms on the strandings of sperm whales may well be impossible,
:24:24. > :24:25.however researchers here at London Zoo and a team at Nasa
:24:26. > :24:28.are actively investigating the impact of solar
:24:29. > :24:29.activities on the strandings The results in that study are due
:24:30. > :24:36.in the next month or so. That might shed some
:24:37. > :24:54.definitive light on the role Tomorrow I am travelling to Germany
:24:55. > :24:56.and on Thursday I will be live with you from Cologne as we bring you the
:24:57. > :25:02.latest on the German election campaign. I will see you then and we
:25:03. > :25:12.will be back with Outside Source tomorrow. Good night.
:25:13. > :25:16.Hello. The weather headlines for the next few days are likely to be
:25:17. > :25:18.dominated by