19/11/2016

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0:00:05 > 0:00:09Welcome to Reporters. I'm Karen Giannoni.

0:00:16 > 0:00:18Welcome to Reporters. I'm Karen Giannoni.

0:00:18 > 0:00:21From here in the world's newsroom, we send our correspondents to bring

0:00:21 > 0:00:24you the best stories from around the globe.

0:00:24 > 0:00:26In this week's programme:

0:00:26 > 0:00:29Democracy Chinese style.

0:00:29 > 0:00:32John Sudworth in Beijing sees how the Communist Party silences

0:00:32 > 0:00:35independent candidates in one of the world's

0:00:35 > 0:00:38biggest ever elections.

0:00:38 > 0:00:42What we can see here quite clearly is the huge effort and expense that

0:00:42 > 0:00:44China puts in to stopping people exercising their democratic rights.

0:00:44 > 0:00:44A rare look inside Myanmar's secret state where Jonah Fisher finds

0:00:53 > 0:00:54Total and complete shutdown of Muslims entering

0:00:54 > 0:00:56the United States.

0:00:56 > 0:00:58Life for Muslims in Trump's America.

0:00:58 > 0:01:00Martin Bashir asks whether the divisions which emerged

0:01:00 > 0:01:02during the election can ever be healed.

0:01:02 > 0:01:03America's Muslims, including those here in Michigan,

0:01:03 > 0:01:06must hope that the arc of Mr Trump's presidency will bend

0:01:06 > 0:01:10towards reconciliation and away from the rhetoric that

0:01:10 > 0:01:17marked his campaign.

0:01:17 > 0:01:19And, one of the world's most recognisable faces.

0:01:19 > 0:01:22Chris Buckler speaks to the Irish artist commissioned to paint

0:01:22 > 0:01:24a new portrait of Queen Elizabeth.

0:01:24 > 0:01:27I can't speak for what necessarily the motivation from the palace

0:01:27 > 0:01:30or from the Queen's point of view was, but I think about the fact

0:01:30 > 0:01:35that she did suffer.

0:01:42 > 0:01:44After America, this week it was China's turn to go

0:01:44 > 0:01:45to the polls.

0:01:45 > 0:01:48The district elections are one of the world's biggest.

0:01:48 > 0:01:52900 million people will vote in the next few weeks.

0:01:52 > 0:01:55In theory, they are open to any candidate.

0:01:55 > 0:01:59In reality, the Communist Party decides on who is on the ballot.

0:01:59 > 0:02:02The Chinese authorities have been highly critical of what they see

0:02:02 > 0:02:04as the farce of American democracy.

0:02:04 > 0:02:07As John Sudworth's been finding out in Beijing, it's not so keen

0:02:07 > 0:02:10on scrutiny of its own system.

0:02:14 > 0:02:17We've turned up as agreed for an interview, but we find our

0:02:17 > 0:02:20way to the front door locked.

0:02:20 > 0:02:22Can you explain what you are doing?

0:02:22 > 0:02:27By a group of men.

0:02:27 > 0:02:31The person who lives here is doing something that's very

0:02:31 > 0:02:34brave in China.

0:02:34 > 0:02:36Trying to stand for election as an

0:02:36 > 0:02:39independent candidate.

0:02:39 > 0:02:43Hello...

0:02:43 > 0:02:48We are hoping we can come in and talk to you?

0:02:48 > 0:02:51Yes, she answers, come in.

0:02:51 > 0:02:52Thank you.

0:02:52 > 0:02:54Excuse me.

0:02:54 > 0:02:57I think we have permission to go in and speak to this lady.

0:02:57 > 0:03:01But it's no use.

0:03:01 > 0:03:07It's my right to stand for election, she begins to tell me.

0:03:07 > 0:03:13She tries again.

0:03:13 > 0:03:18Why won't you let me open my door, she asks.

0:03:20 > 0:03:24China often uses sinister, unidentified men to do its sensitive

0:03:24 > 0:03:28police work and there are few issues more sensitive

0:03:28 > 0:03:32here than democracy.

0:03:32 > 0:03:36Every five years, hundreds of millions of Chinese people

0:03:36 > 0:03:39get their only chance to vote.

0:03:39 > 0:03:45The district elections are in theory open to any candidate.

0:03:45 > 0:03:51In reality, the Communist Party decides who is on the ballot.

0:03:51 > 0:03:57And the Communist Party-run media has this year been handed a gift.

0:03:57 > 0:04:03The US election has been exploited to the full as proof of American

0:04:03 > 0:04:08weakness and division and Chinese stability and strength.

0:04:11 > 0:04:16China of course has its share of discord and dissent.

0:04:16 > 0:04:20China's made huge capital out of what it sees as the farce

0:04:20 > 0:04:23and the circus of the US election, the huge effort and expense that

0:04:23 > 0:04:25goes into an artificial choice.

0:04:25 > 0:04:29Who we can see here is the huge effort and expense that China puts

0:04:29 > 0:04:36in to stopping people exercising their democratic rights.

0:04:36 > 0:04:41All this for one independent local election candidate.

0:04:47 > 0:04:49We are dragged away.

0:04:49 > 0:04:53But the heavy handed control is as much a sign of insecurity

0:04:53 > 0:04:57as it is of strength.

0:04:57 > 0:05:00John Sudworth BBC News, Beijing.

0:05:13 > 0:05:15One of the challenges facing a Trump presidency will be healing

0:05:15 > 0:05:17the divisions which emerged during the election campaign.

0:05:17 > 0:05:19American Muslims are seeking reassurance following his call

0:05:19 > 0:05:21for a ban on Muslims entering the US.

0:05:21 > 0:05:24The state of Michigan voted for Mr Trump but it is home

0:05:24 > 0:05:25to a large number of Muslims.

0:05:25 > 0:05:29Martin Bashir has been to meet some of them to find out what they think

0:05:29 > 0:05:30about life under Donald Trump.

0:05:30 > 0:05:34Prayers in North America's largest mosque in a state that

0:05:34 > 0:05:37voted for Donald Trump.

0:05:37 > 0:05:41His campaign has left its mark on Muslims.

0:05:41 > 0:05:44The bigoted rhetoric, the hatred, the racism,

0:05:44 > 0:05:48the xenophobia, the Islamophobia.

0:05:48 > 0:05:54Someone's given a green light to individuals now that it's OK.

0:05:54 > 0:05:57I was walking one way, he was walking the other way.

0:05:57 > 0:06:0015-year-old Safa experienced the Trump effect at school just

0:06:00 > 0:06:04a day after the election.

0:06:04 > 0:06:08There was a boy who like told know take the towel off my head

0:06:08 > 0:06:11so I told him to pull his pants up because he was wearing

0:06:11 > 0:06:13very low saggy pants.

0:06:13 > 0:06:17He thought that since our new President Elect

0:06:17 > 0:06:20thought that, you know, Muslims are all terrorists,

0:06:20 > 0:06:25he can do the same and project that on to others.

0:06:25 > 0:06:28What many in the Muslim community perceived as an attack

0:06:28 > 0:06:34on Islam culminated in the most dramatic proposal.

0:06:34 > 0:06:38The name is there, it's radical Islamic terror,

0:06:38 > 0:06:40total and complete shutdown of Muslims entering

0:06:40 > 0:06:43the United States.

0:06:43 > 0:06:46While Trump's rhetoric horrified Muslims in Dearborn,

0:06:46 > 0:06:51it galvanised voters down the road in the recently bankrupted Detroit

0:06:51 > 0:06:54who felt that immigration and globalisation had

0:06:54 > 0:07:00done nothing for them.

0:07:00 > 0:07:02His messages were very effective with the white working class

0:07:02 > 0:07:06and we saw that with the results of Macon County and Monroe County

0:07:06 > 0:07:08which are largely made up of the white working class,

0:07:08 > 0:07:11they voted in numbers for Mr Trump.

0:07:11 > 0:07:15Since winning in such unexpected fashion, Trump has made little

0:07:15 > 0:07:18mention of Muslims, though his website still promotes

0:07:18 > 0:07:24his proposal to ban them from entering the country.

0:07:24 > 0:07:26Is it safe to be a Muslim in a country where Donald

0:07:26 > 0:07:29Trump is the president?

0:07:29 > 0:07:31I believe it is.

0:07:31 > 0:07:34I really believe it is safe.

0:07:34 > 0:07:36We have great confidence in our country and the

0:07:36 > 0:07:38American people.

0:07:38 > 0:07:41We want success.

0:07:41 > 0:07:46We want America to be as good as it can be.

0:07:46 > 0:07:48We want America to be great in his vernacular.

0:07:48 > 0:07:51Donald Trump will be inaugurated as the 45th President in January,

0:07:51 > 0:07:55just four days after the annual public holiday honouring the life

0:07:55 > 0:08:01of America's greatest civil rights leader Dr Martin Luther King.

0:08:01 > 0:08:04America's Muslims, including those here in Michigan, must hope

0:08:04 > 0:08:08that the arc of Mr Trump's presidency will bend

0:08:08 > 0:08:12towards reconciliation and away from the rhetoric that

0:08:12 > 0:08:15marked his campaign.

0:08:15 > 0:08:24Martin Bashir, BBC News, in Dearborn, Michigan.

0:08:26 > 0:08:28Finally, she's one of the world's most famous faces which makes

0:08:28 > 0:08:31the idea of painting a portrait of the Queen a daunting prospect.

0:08:31 > 0:08:34Colin Davidson is the latest artist to be given the task

0:08:34 > 0:08:36and the week his picture was unveiled by the Queen herself.

0:08:36 > 0:08:40Chris Buckler has been to see it up close.

0:08:40 > 0:08:44It is one of the most prized commissions.

0:08:44 > 0:08:50But for any artist, there are nerves in revealing their interpretation

0:08:50 > 0:08:54of one of the world's most iconic images, a face known

0:08:54 > 0:09:02worldwide but seen through the eyes of one individual.

0:09:02 > 0:09:11I'm very aware of the gravity of an Irish man being invited here.

0:09:11 > 0:09:14The Monarch sits for relatively few portraits and this painting

0:09:14 > 0:09:17was commissioned with a purpose - to mark the Queen's part

0:09:17 > 0:09:21in advancing Anglo-Irish relationships.

0:09:21 > 0:09:25And what I personally brought to it was I think the fact that

0:09:25 > 0:09:30I have witnessed over many years the Queen's actions

0:09:30 > 0:09:34in advancing healing.

0:09:34 > 0:09:37And that probably makes one opinion of this portrait more

0:09:37 > 0:09:41important than any other.

0:09:41 > 0:09:43Her Majesty's historic visit to Ireland...

0:09:43 > 0:09:46At an event in London organised by cooperation Ireland

0:09:46 > 0:09:49which commissioned the painting, it was unveiled by the Queen.

0:09:49 > 0:09:53APPLAUSE.

0:09:53 > 0:09:57Among those invited were guests who reflect all shades

0:09:57 > 0:09:59of political opinion.

0:09:59 > 0:10:02From the island of Ireland.

0:10:02 > 0:10:05And Colin's work has come to be a glimpse of how

0:10:05 > 0:10:08things have changed.

0:10:08 > 0:10:11His portraits of Ian Paisley and Martin McGuinness were painted

0:10:11 > 0:10:15to be shown together, a sign of the divisions gone.

0:10:15 > 0:10:20But pictures have also signified what also went before.

0:10:20 > 0:10:25I can't speak for what necessarily the motivation from the palace

0:10:25 > 0:10:29or from the Queen's point of view was to allow me to make this,

0:10:29 > 0:10:35but I think about the fact she did suffer personal loss

0:10:35 > 0:10:42through the conflict.

0:10:42 > 0:10:45That makes this a paining of its time, a portrait of a Queen

0:10:45 > 0:10:47defined by the landscape of a modern Ireland.

0:10:47 > 0:10:49Chris Buckler, BBC News, Belfast.

0:10:49 > 0:10:52And that is all from Reporters for this week, from me

0:10:52 > 0:10:56Karen Giannoni, goodbye.