25/03/2012

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:00:02. > :00:12.George Osborne. Peter Cruddas, treasurer of the Conservative Party,

:00:12. > :00:24.

:00:24. > :00:28.has resigned with immediate effect. Now it is time for Reporters.

:00:28. > :00:33.Libya's missing people. Thousands taken away by the Gaddafi regime

:00:33. > :00:40.and families still waiting for their news. Learning lessons from

:00:40. > :00:45.the past. The experience of post apartheid South Africa helped to

:00:45. > :00:52.heal the divisions in Northern Ireland. And we report from South

:00:52. > :01:02.Korean slums close to one of Seoul's most luxurious addresses.

:01:02. > :01:06.Welcome to Reporters. Ever since his arrest, Libya has been trying

:01:06. > :01:11.to get him sent back to Tripoli, but the International Criminal

:01:11. > :01:17.Court in The Hague wants him to face charges also. Abdullah al-

:01:17. > :01:23.Senussi was regarded as Colonel Gaddafi's right-hand man. He was

:01:23. > :01:30.responsible for ordering arrest, detention and torture. There are

:01:30. > :01:37.still 8,000 people missing in Libya. Our correspondent reports. This is

:01:37. > :01:47.why a Libya once sent EC mac back for trial, a mass grave where at

:01:47. > :01:49.

:01:49. > :01:59.least 35 people are believed to be buried. Why Libya wants sen Paul --

:01:59. > :01:59.

:01:59. > :02:06.sen. This man has not seen or heard from his five sons since they were

:02:06. > :02:16.abducted last summer. Or five boys went missing on the same day?

:02:16. > :02:16.

:02:16. > :02:20.at the same time. Do you where they are now? I do not know. He hopes

:02:20. > :02:27.that the same fate has since befallen his brother, last seen at

:02:27. > :02:34.his prison. Was your brother a political prisoner? Yes, I think so.

:02:34. > :02:44.The cells are now full of good that the loyalists. What became of the

:02:44. > :02:49.40-year-old doctor when he if you? I do not know exactly. I did not

:02:49. > :02:55.know where the places. As long as there is a chance his brother may

:02:55. > :03:05.be alive, he will try anything. He is giving his DNA to a central data

:03:05. > :03:06.

:03:06. > :03:10.bank. There could be as many as 8,000 missing people in Libya.

:03:10. > :03:16.Opponents of the Gaddafi regime and those who served it. The blank

:03:16. > :03:21.spaces where the dead have already been identified. Tracing the others

:03:21. > :03:29.will not be easy. The process of identification is very complex and

:03:29. > :03:32.time-consuming. We are talking about years and this is definitely

:03:32. > :03:40.something that must be explained clearly to the grief-stricken

:03:40. > :03:46.families. The Rixos Hotel in Tripoli, where many journalists

:03:46. > :03:50.stayed. We are watching a video showing dozens of dead bodies.

:03:50. > :03:56.Anti-Gaddafi activists who were murdered in the woods and to rot in

:03:56. > :04:02.the sun. The gunfire we heard from the skittling feels last summer now

:04:02. > :04:09.explained. In this broken country, and lonely old man who just wants

:04:09. > :04:15.his boys to come home. BBC News, Tripoli. What can different

:04:15. > :04:20.conflicts teach each other about moving forward? There are lessons

:04:20. > :04:23.for South Africa from Northern Ireland? Leaders from the Republic

:04:23. > :04:29.of Ireland and Northern Ireland have been visiting South African

:04:29. > :04:34.leaders to learn about the process of twists and reconciliation there.

:04:34. > :04:40.Our correspondent reports. In a place once traumatised by political

:04:40. > :04:44.violence an extraordinary group has come together. A former senior IRA

:04:44. > :04:53.men chatting to a police officer whose organisation he once wanted

:04:53. > :04:59.to kill. This man is a top policemen from the Irish Republic.

:04:59. > :05:04.Near him, a former loyalist prisoner. It is easy to be angry

:05:04. > :05:11.with people you do not know, but when you get the facts of that they

:05:11. > :05:15.humanity and to know them as a person, it is not easy. They have

:05:15. > :05:22.come from a police with political settlement, but it did divisions

:05:22. > :05:32.over the legacy of the conflict. They need witnesses from the Truth

:05:32. > :05:34.

:05:34. > :05:42.and Reconciliation Commission. is a victim? It is someone who was

:05:42. > :05:49.violated. The commission names names and was often highly-charged

:05:49. > :05:55.emotionally. There is no consensus for anything like this in Ireland.

:05:55. > :06:02.But from one influential figure, agreement that some truth process

:06:02. > :06:12.is needed. Kenny see the IRA taking part in something like this?

:06:12. > :06:12.

:06:12. > :06:18.yes, I can. Even if that means saying painful truths. At the end

:06:18. > :06:25.of the day, at a conflict is about war. It is obviously about very

:06:25. > :06:31.painful things. But the devil is in the detail. No group wants to see

:06:31. > :06:37.its members publicly named and blamed. And opposition to public

:06:37. > :06:41.inquiries or amnesty for those who inflicted violets. It means that

:06:41. > :06:47.discussions like these are tentative, part of a much longer

:06:47. > :06:53.process aimed at creating trust and, for the first time in Irish history,

:06:53. > :06:59.or the possibility of a shared memory. Of course it is contagious,

:06:59. > :07:09.it is the blame game - he did what to look. The people created the

:07:09. > :07:10.

:07:10. > :07:14.Good Friday Belfast Agreement, and they can come up with a way. This

:07:14. > :07:20.was the prison where Nelson Mandela was imprisoned. Men spent decades

:07:20. > :07:25.of their lives bottom edged with a message of reconciliation. This is

:07:25. > :07:28.a brave journey, old enemies working together to try to find an

:07:28. > :07:36.answer to a question which divides politicians and confounds

:07:36. > :07:46.governments. How at Di Matteo and sit the demands from the victims of

:07:46. > :07:48.

:07:48. > :07:54.violence for the truth about the past. How do you meet the demands.

:07:54. > :07:59.BBC News, Northern Ireland. As cities around the world battle with

:07:59. > :08:05.growing inequality and social division South Korea faces a

:08:05. > :08:14.particularly glaring example - a shanty town beside one of Seoul's

:08:14. > :08:21.most exclusive areas. Luxury apartments, plenty of parking space

:08:21. > :08:27.and incredible views. Use of a Seoul's most controversial shanty

:08:27. > :08:34.town. These houses cost nothing, there is a drainage ditch in place

:08:34. > :08:41.of a swimming pool and be one shared electricity bill is probably

:08:41. > :08:47.cheaper than that of an average penthouse. These people were moved

:08:47. > :08:53.from their homes in 1988 for the cell Olympics. They have satellite

:08:53. > :09:03.dishes and a rudimentary postal system. Pastor King has been here

:09:03. > :09:04.

:09:04. > :09:10.since the start. He not only runs the Chote, he also had to build it.

:09:10. > :09:16.It is very hard, this woman said. I have no monies, so I cannot afford

:09:16. > :09:23.to leave anywhere else. The fire is what really frightens me. Fires

:09:23. > :09:27.happen too often, no-one be sure what causes them. The tinderbox

:09:27. > :09:32.housing or desperate acts of arson. It is hard to believe that the

:09:32. > :09:37.people used to live here are seen as the lucky ones. The fire may

:09:37. > :09:42.have destroyed their homes, but it has given them a way out into free

:09:42. > :09:47.government housing. Oddly enough, it is the promise of new housing

:09:47. > :09:52.which has caused the most problems. Plans to develop the site have

:09:52. > :09:58.caused conflicts over who will benefit and who will lose. The cell

:09:58. > :10:04.government has stepped in to make short there is a fair distribution.

:10:04. > :10:08.TRANSLATION: These shows how our society has developed and matured.

:10:09. > :10:14.In the past no-one would dare prioritising legal tenants, but now

:10:14. > :10:18.they are seen as residents of cell as well. We realise the limitations

:10:18. > :10:24.of how we have done things over the past few years, simply chasing

:10:24. > :10:32.people away. At the Sun they said this, they still pray for

:10:32. > :10:38.deliverance. With its poverty and stigma, this place has always been

:10:38. > :10:42.more about the Prayer Book and the chequebook. But things are changing.

:10:42. > :10:52.That worldly salvation is the hardest challenge yet. BBC News,

:10:52. > :10:53.

:10:53. > :11:03.A string of deaths in Taiwan and linked to overwork have raised

:11:03. > :11:06.

:11:06. > :11:10.questions. It is the start of a long work day.

:11:10. > :11:15.She works at least 12 hours a day, six days a week to provide a good

:11:15. > :11:20.life for her children. She spends so much time at the shop that she

:11:20. > :11:27.is starting to question the toll it is taking on her health and family.

:11:28. > :11:32.TRANSLATION: Because I work from 9am to 10pm, I get tired easily. I

:11:33. > :11:37.have back and shoulder aches. I had to have shoulder surgery. The

:11:37. > :11:45.family only gets to spend time together on Sunday. She is not

:11:45. > :11:53.unusual. On average, Taiwanese people work 50% more than workers

:11:53. > :11:58.in Germany. That is leading to fatal consequences. TRANSLATION:

:11:58. > :12:02.Hsu Li-Li lost her son a fee years ago. For years he worked more than

:12:02. > :12:08.70 hours a week as a security The Guard. He suffered a stroke at work

:12:08. > :12:11.and died three weeks later. He was 29. TRANSLATION: My son died so

:12:12. > :12:17.young because the company put too much pressure on him and gave him

:12:17. > :12:22.very little time off. He worked 12 hours a day and did not even have a

:12:22. > :12:26.holiday during the Lunar New Year. My son did not want to quit his job

:12:26. > :12:31.until the company paid the over time they owed him. We needed money

:12:31. > :12:33.and it would not have been easy to find another job. The case is one

:12:33. > :12:39.of several confirmed by the government to have been caused by

:12:39. > :12:46.overwork. The company has paid a time -- fine by -- for violating

:12:46. > :12:51.overtime laws. Last year, more than 40 people died

:12:51. > :12:55.of overwork. For the first time, Taiwanese people are realising that

:12:55. > :13:03.working too hard is having an effect on their help. That has

:13:03. > :13:09.prompted them to take action. Several clinics have been set up to

:13:09. > :13:18.diagnose health problems caused by overwork. After another long day,

:13:18. > :13:28.Liu Su-Chung closer per shop. Some employers say that the Taiwanese

:13:28. > :13:28.

:13:28. > :13:36.success story needs to continue so things can continue. But what is

:13:36. > :13:38.needed is a more folk -- Maurer they focus on the rights of workers.

:13:39. > :13:42.-- more focus on the rights of workers.

:13:42. > :13:45.Rising unemployment and cuts and salaries across large parts of the

:13:46. > :13:51.eurozone have forced many people to look for work beyond the borders of

:13:51. > :13:57.the year. This has led to unexpected consequences for small

:13:57. > :14:06.countries like Switzerland. I in the Alps, the tiny village --

:14:06. > :14:11.a tiny village. A typical Swiss community? Look a little closer.

:14:11. > :14:16.Nowadays, the language here is more often Portuguese than German. The

:14:16. > :14:21.corner shop sells wine and fish instead of cheese and chocolate.

:14:21. > :14:29.The crisis in the eurozone is attracting tens of thousands of

:14:29. > :14:39.workers to Switzerland. This man arrive last year. He has a job in

:14:39. > :14:39.

:14:40. > :14:49.the neighbouring resort. I left school and I were a bit but not

:14:49. > :14:54.enough. I had this chance and I took it. This little Alpine village

:14:54. > :15:01.has really changed. So many workers from Portugal and Spain have come

:15:01. > :15:11.here to work that in a population of over 1,200 people, barely 500

:15:11. > :15:12.

:15:12. > :15:17.are Swiss. In the kindergarten, just three children a Swiss. But

:15:17. > :15:23.without the new children, they might not be a school. Many locals

:15:23. > :15:25.believe the immigrants bring benefits. TRANSLATION: We need

:15:25. > :15:30.their labour in the building industry and tourism. They are

:15:30. > :15:34.helping us to make it. They live here and not everyone is happy

:15:34. > :15:41.about that, but they have to live somewhere. They're human beings

:15:41. > :15:49.after all. But moves are afoot to put a stop to immigration. A right-

:15:49. > :15:53.wing party wants Switzerland to opt out of free movement of people.

:15:53. > :15:58.Everybody underestimated the immigration into Switzerland. It is

:15:58. > :16:04.much larger than anybody thought. We have to stop the free movement

:16:04. > :16:11.in the sense of not controllable any more. We have to sit -- set

:16:11. > :16:15.limits and control it. Across Switzerland, communities are

:16:15. > :16:21.already living with the reality of free movement of people. Summer may

:16:21. > :16:31.not turn the clock back. Villages like this may not be able to. And

:16:31. > :16:33.

:16:33. > :16:38.they may not want to. In the Thai capital, Bangkok, taxi

:16:38. > :16:42.drivers are largely anonymous. In February, all that changed for one

:16:42. > :16:46.driver what he witnessed the aftermath of a bomb explosion at a

:16:46. > :16:51.house rented by Iranians. The explosion sparked an international

:16:51. > :16:56.incident and one man was there tweeting from the scene.

:16:56. > :17:02.When the cars and buses grind to a halt, Bangkok's residence jump on

:17:02. > :17:06.the back of a motorbike taxi. It can be fast, thrilling and a bit

:17:06. > :17:16.dangerous. If you need to to get somewhere in a hurry and there is a

:17:16. > :17:17.

:17:17. > :17:22.way through, they are your best chance of getting there on time.

:17:22. > :17:28.War and taxi driver is an avid Twitter and blogger. That has

:17:29. > :17:33.turned -- turned him into Bangkok's most famous taxi driver. Whether it

:17:33. > :17:41.be a traffic accident, the contents of his next meal or a possible

:17:41. > :17:45.suicide jumper, he posts though it is -- photos and update to his blog

:17:45. > :17:49.and Twitter feet. I do not feel like a journalist, more like a

:17:49. > :17:55.responsible member of society. If something bad happens or something

:17:55. > :18:00.dodgy, I want to tell everyone about it. And Valentine's Day, a

:18:00. > :18:09.series of explosions were heard nearby. A house rented by Iranians

:18:09. > :18:12.was badly damaged by a bomb, as was a taxi. Suddenly he was tweeting

:18:12. > :18:22.Updates on a major international story. You were the first year

:18:22. > :18:27.

:18:27. > :18:37.after the bomb went off? Yes, I was the first. I took pictures. I used

:18:37. > :18:37.

:18:37. > :18:47.by mobile phone to take photos. Then I posted them on the internet.

:18:47. > :18:49.

:18:49. > :18:56.It was on Twitter straight away? It was an exclusive? Yes.

:18:56. > :19:01.Overnight, his tweets turned him into a celebrity. He appeared on TV

:19:02. > :19:08.and in Thailand's newspapers. Despite all the attention, he says

:19:08. > :19:17.he is not interested in becoming a journalist for time. He will

:19:17. > :19:21.continue breaking news from his bike.

:19:21. > :19:27.British singer Engelbert Humperdinck was a surprise choice

:19:27. > :19:33.as the UK's entry for the Eurovision Song Contest. At 75, he

:19:33. > :19:39.is the competition's oldest contestant. But Russia will not be

:19:39. > :19:49.out done by the UK. Russian villages are normally

:19:49. > :19:49.

:19:50. > :19:56.havens of peace and tranquillity, but not this one. Presenting

:19:56. > :20:06.Russia's surprise entry for the Eurovision Song Contest. They are

:20:06. > :20:11.rehearsing their song. Most of these were men are in their 70s.

:20:11. > :20:17.These his singing grannies are topping the Eurovision leaderboard.

:20:17. > :20:27.They have a combined age of 403. They make Engelbert Humperdinck

:20:27. > :20:27.

:20:27. > :20:33.look like a spring chicken. They are struggling with the English

:20:34. > :20:39.chorus. Their native tongue is the Udmurt. But they are struggling to

:20:39. > :20:47.prove that contests are not just for young people. And there is

:20:47. > :20:53.another, more spiritual reason. Buranovo has no church. Josef

:20:53. > :20:56.Stalin knocked it down. The -- this shop has been turned into a prayer

:20:56. > :21:03.house but these grannies hope that the contest will help them raise

:21:03. > :21:13.money to build another church. Household chores do not leave much

:21:13. > :21:13.

:21:13. > :21:18.time for preparation. At 76, this woman will be the oldest Eurovision

:21:18. > :21:25.competitor ever. But her husband is not keen on the idea. TRANSLATION:

:21:25. > :21:31.If I'm away, who will milk the cow? How do they feel about being up

:21:31. > :21:34.against the pop world's most famous Grand that? Until recently, they

:21:34. > :21:40.had never even heard of Engelbert Humperdinck. But they're not