06/10/2013

Download Subtitles

Transcript

:00:00. > :00:26.Hello, welcome to Reporters. From here in the world's newsroom, we

:00:26. > :00:35.send out correspondence to bring you the best stories from across the

:00:35. > :00:39.cleric, described as a leading recruiter of young Muslims to fight

:00:39. > :00:43.a holy war in the Horn of Africa. We cannot be slaughtered everywhere in

:00:43. > :00:53.the world and just sit and cry. cannot be slaughtered everywhere in

:00:53. > :00:54.We joined African union peacekeepers on the hunt for al—Shabab militance

:00:54. > :01:01.in Somalia. Just up this road there on the hunt for al—Shabab militance

:01:01. > :01:15.in Somalia. Just up this road there al—Shabab at night to shoot at the

:01:15. > :01:17.in Somalia. Just up this road there disappeared. We report a net mass

:01:17. > :01:27.memorial for the thousands executed under the communists 35 years ago.

:01:27. > :01:45.as he returns to his home town of under the communists 35 years ago.

:01:45. > :01:48.as he returns to his home town of And on the Trail of the legendary

:01:48. > :01:53.'Breaking Bad'. We report from New Mexico on the end of what is being

:01:53. > :01:58.called the greatest TV show ever. This American tale maybe fed on

:01:58. > :02:01.called the greatest TV show ever. myth of the West. But it is grounded

:02:01. > :02:13.in the reality of the sleepless Last week's siege of the Westgate

:02:13. > :02:17.Shopping Centre in Nairobi thrust the spotlight on the Somali militant

:02:17. > :02:20.group all about. It also highlighted the issue of the recruitment and

:02:21. > :02:24.radicalisation of young Muslims the issue of the recruitment and

:02:24. > :02:29.want to fight a holy war in the corner of Africa. Kenya has been a

:02:29. > :02:35.prime target for al—Shabab because of the country's role in supporting

:02:35. > :02:39.Somalia's government. We have two reports from the region. In a moment

:02:39. > :02:50.we join African Union peacekeepers on the hunt from militants. But

:02:50. > :02:54.first, we have been to meet a cleric who supports al—Shabab and described

:02:54. > :02:56.the attack is the right thing to do. He says he fears being assassinated.

:02:56. > :03:02.Yet he is not hiding. A Kenyan He says he fears being assassinated.

:03:02. > :03:08.Yet he is not hiding. A Kenyan medical cleric is described by the

:03:08. > :03:13.UN as illegal —— leading recruiter for al—Shabab. Last week I met him

:03:13. > :03:17.openly on bass in eastern Kenya for al—Shabab. Last week I met him

:03:17. > :03:22.travelled with him a mosque. He no apologies for his views and says

:03:22. > :03:34.al—Shabab is justified in using stop an invasion into our country.

:03:34. > :03:35.Last week's siege of the Westgate stop an invasion into our country.

:03:35. > :03:57.and just sit and cry. We have to Shopping Centre thrust the spotlight

:03:57. > :04:01.and just sit and cry. We have to react. You are on governments to

:04:01. > :04:05.attack Islamic countries. You give them money to kill innocent Muslims.

:04:05. > :04:09.It is the right thing to do. The Kenyan authorities say they are

:04:09. > :04:14.aware of his role in radicalising young Muslims, but cannot charge

:04:14. > :04:15.him. He is the main link through which young people in the master are

:04:15. > :04:27.radicalised. —— in Mombasa. But which young people in the master are

:04:27. > :04:34.cannot convert that into a way we can prosecute him. We have followed

:04:34. > :04:38.the travel from the east of Kenya into Somalia. Investigating the

:04:38. > :04:44.network of young Muslims going to fight hard. We learn how young men

:04:44. > :04:51.are radicalised. And that one young Kenyan who joined al—Shabab in

:04:51. > :04:57.Somalia. He says he was forced to watch the beheading of one recruit

:04:57. > :05:00.training camp. TRANSLATION: his hands were tied. They made him kneel

:05:00. > :05:04.down and then they took a sharp knife and right in front of me they

:05:04. > :05:09.cut him. He was screaming like an animal. He was one of the lucky

:05:09. > :05:13.ones. He managed to escape. But animal. He was one of the lucky

:05:13. > :05:18.Kenyan authorities say that without stopping and radical clerics, the

:05:18. > :05:19.pipeline of young Muslims being recruited to al—Shabab will carry

:05:19. > :05:37.Al—Shabab. These soldiers to not recruited to al—Shabab will carry

:05:37. > :05:45.Al—Shabab. These soldiers to not take al—Shabab lately. —— lately.

:05:45. > :05:49.planned. African nations have for Bombing, assassination. Patrolling

:05:49. > :05:53.planned. African nations have for years been fighting the Islamist

:05:53. > :06:00.headway. But al—Shabab control vast militants. They have made some

:06:01. > :06:04.headway. But al—Shabab control vast areas of Somalia. This is the front

:06:04. > :06:10.line. A derelict building that is regularly used as cover to fire

:06:10. > :06:15.line. A derelict building that is African Union troops is thoroughly

:06:15. > :06:20.checked. The joint African force had more soldiers, they would try and

:06:20. > :06:24.take the position permanently. But they are stretched. They normally

:06:24. > :06:32.attack at night? At night. All the attacks have been at night. They

:06:32. > :06:44.location. The only thing that can patrols. Try and push them back

:06:44. > :06:46.location. The only thing that can the normal place. Just up this road,

:06:46. > :06:59.there are trenches that are used by al—Shabab at night to shoot the

:06:59. > :07:03.trenches with sandbags show that al—Shabab uses some of the methods

:07:03. > :07:15.of the regular Army. As well as territory. This is the place from

:07:15. > :07:21.where attacks are launched against the African forces. But the fighters

:07:21. > :07:24.people who live here. The soldiers have left. I spoke to some of the

:07:24. > :07:28.people who live here. The soldiers say that this village is full of

:07:28. > :07:36.al—Shabab. Is that true? Al—Shabab are everywhere. They are here, they

:07:36. > :07:40.are in Somalia, vary in Mogadishu. —— they are in. Unless the war in

:07:40. > :07:58.buried, never mourned. But this continue to be a cause of chaos

:07:58. > :08:01.week, a mass memorial took place for week, a mass memorial took place for

:08:01. > :08:14.war crimes trial in the Netherlands. thousands of Afghans who disappeared

:08:14. > :08:16.war crimes trial in the Netherlands. The victims was the opponents, rival

:08:16. > :08:21.communist factions or just people caught up in the chaos. We have

:08:21. > :08:21.communist factions or just people to meet some of the relatives and

:08:21. > :08:37.They have come in to more than to meet some of the relatives and

:08:37. > :08:46.who died 35 years ago. Men who never photographs from a vanished time. It

:08:46. > :08:52.may have been a long time ago, but emotions are still raw. At an event

:08:52. > :08:56.they are calling a mass funeral emotions are still raw. At an event

:08:56. > :09:06.memorial for those who died without graves. At Christmas, 1979, Soviet

:09:06. > :09:11.forces rolled across the border graves. At Christmas, 1979, Soviet

:09:11. > :09:12.Afghanistan. Those on the death graves. At Christmas, 1979, Soviet

:09:12. > :09:17.of 5000 people that has emerged graves. At Christmas, 1979, Soviet

:09:17. > :09:21.war crimes trial in the Dutch court were killed in the chaos of the

:09:21. > :09:23.war crimes trial in the Dutch court before the Soviet invasion. They

:09:23. > :09:25.were Muslim opponents, members of rival communist factions of people

:09:25. > :09:35.managed to survive. This meant's rival communist factions of people

:09:35. > :09:36.managed to survive. This meant's execution was ordered. He remembers

:09:36. > :09:43.listening to the nightly firing squads. Every night after midnight,

:09:43. > :09:51.they would lock up the prisoners and squads. Every night after midnight,

:09:51. > :09:51.they would lock up the prisoners and They would take these people out and

:09:52. > :10:05.shots? Every night. This man mourns They would take these people out and

:10:05. > :10:08.shots? Every night. This man mourns was not only my brother. He was

:10:08. > :10:31.shots? Every night. This man mourns friend. Between me and him was just

:10:31. > :10:45.soulmates. They are alive. And he is Afghanistan's long wars have left

:10:45. > :10:53.deep scars in the people and the names on the death list are just a

:10:53. > :10:55.small proportion of the 50,000 who died in the year before the Russian

:10:55. > :11:01.invasion. And the 1 million who died in the year before the Russian

:11:01. > :11:06.in the wars that followed. There is there are many in positions of power

:11:06. > :11:20.who do not want their actions of the Is it really easier to communicate

:11:20. > :11:24.with the moon than the bottom of the sea? While the use of aerial drones

:11:24. > :11:27.has become common and controversial, undersea drones are still under

:11:27. > :11:31.development. But now scientists undersea drones are still under

:11:31. > :11:35.France say they hope to introduce machines that will be able to carry

:11:35. > :11:48.out tasks deep beneath the sea from mapping the ocean floor at checking

:11:48. > :11:52.We sent plenty of unmanned explorers into space. But how much do we

:11:52. > :12:00.really know about what is beneath the surface of our oceans? Here

:12:00. > :12:04.really know about what is beneath scientists are testing the latest

:12:04. > :12:06.technology for deep Sea research. They are unmanaged drones using

:12:06. > :12:08.artificial intelligence that will They are unmanaged drones using

:12:08. > :12:08.artificial intelligence that will give us lies on the darkest depths

:12:08. > :12:13.of the sea bed that we have never give us lies on the darkest depths

:12:13. > :12:19.of the sea bed that we have never seen before. They will be used to

:12:19. > :12:22.spills. There will give a 3—D vision of the deepest reaches of the ocean.

:12:22. > :12:37.harbours, ships and shipping lanes. of the deepest reaches of the ocean.

:12:37. > :12:41.harbours, ships and shipping lanes. many things to discover. Only new

:12:41. > :12:51.technology and terrible intelligent technology can get us insight into a

:12:51. > :12:57.vast area of our planet. The key to the future of these drones and

:12:57. > :13:01.machines is getting them to work as a team and is my autonomously.

:13:01. > :13:03.Military drones on a harbour like this, you might have one identifying

:13:03. > :13:11.trouble is that the radio waves this, you might have one identifying

:13:11. > :13:15.command these machines do not travel particularly well through seawater.

:13:15. > :13:21.So they have to communicate by sound or acoustic signal. In much the

:13:21. > :13:23.So they have to communicate by sound way as dolphins, these machines

:13:23. > :13:27.So they have to communicate by sound be constantly talking to each other

:13:27. > :13:36.to swap commands. We send commands which are high—level commands. Like

:13:36. > :13:40.photographs of this particular species. And the vehicle uses its

:13:40. > :13:49.own artificial intelligence to go and pick up the elements that we

:13:50. > :13:54.requested. At the moment, this is the state—of—the—art in deep Sea

:13:54. > :13:57.to dive on the wreck of the Titanic research. This submersible was used

:13:57. > :13:57.to dive on the wreck of the Titanic all the way back in the 1980s. It is

:13:57. > :14:07.submersibles in the world. This all the way back in the 1980s. It is

:14:07. > :14:13.titanium sphere that can withstand pressure up to 6000 metres. It is

:14:13. > :14:19.unmanned, unwieldy, and extremely expensive to transport. By contrast,

:14:19. > :14:23.this marine drone is smaller, more versatile in the water and they

:14:24. > :14:28.affect the technology, they can much cheaper. If that scientists

:14:28. > :14:34.affect the technology, they can multiply the number of scientific

:14:34. > :14:35.day—to—day bring back will be unlike anything we have ever seen before.

:14:35. > :14:54.They were one of the most successful groups in music history. The Bee

:14:54. > :14:56.Gees were known as Britain's first family of harmony. It all began

:14:56. > :15:00.Gees were known as Britain's first northern England when the brothers

:15:00. > :15:05.were at primary school. The only surviving Bee Gee, Barry did, is

:15:05. > :15:16.their batteries hometown since the death of his brothers. —— Barry

:15:16. > :15:22.Gibb. Are you all right? Barry Gibb they were all students here. I was

:15:22. > :15:26.attacked by a dog here. In town they were all students here. I was

:15:26. > :15:34.a concert, he dropped in freight look around. —— for a look around.

:15:34. > :15:39.There were disco displays in honour of his visit. Renditions of some of

:15:39. > :16:07.Right here. There was a question and answer questions —— session. Did you

:16:07. > :16:10.pack your own dinners? We had a sugar sandwiches. Bread and butter

:16:10. > :16:14.with sugar. Or bread and butter sugar sandwiches. Bread and butter

:16:14. > :16:23.tomato ketchup. We used to bring that to school. School time over,

:16:23. > :16:28.now for part two of the tour. This is 51 Keppel Rd. This is the house

:16:28. > :16:41.brothers and our sister, this is is 51 Keppel Rd. This is the house

:16:41. > :16:41.brothers and our sister, this is where we all slept. There was a

:16:41. > :16:58.used to make false guitars. With where we all slept. There was a

:16:58. > :17:10.pieces of wood. For me, it was about pretending to be a pop artist. # And

:17:10. > :17:15.the last... # Six US number ones in the road, you wrote. You were on

:17:16. > :17:17.stage last night. You were playing in the O2 on Thursday and this is

:17:17. > :17:20.where it started? This is where in the O2 on Thursday and this is

:17:20. > :17:26.started. This is the room where in the O2 on Thursday and this is

:17:26. > :17:30.together. They said that we wanted to be pop stars as well but they

:17:30. > :17:38.were six. Your first ever band was Rattlesnakes. And then it was the

:17:38. > :17:45.blue cats. That didn't work either. 50 years later, he cannot leave

:17:45. > :17:57.without eating —— without even the neighbours asking for a photograph.

:17:57. > :18:01.It has been called the best thing on television, groundbreaking and even

:18:01. > :18:05.Shakespearean. Breaking Bad is the story of a chemistry teacher with

:18:05. > :18:08.cancer who turns to cooking the highly addictive drug crystal meth

:18:08. > :18:13.to provide for his family. It may not seem like a recipe for TV gold,

:18:13. > :18:17.but his fans have been cooked on the winning formula for five seasons.

:18:17. > :18:26.After the series' last ever episode were sent this spoiler free report

:18:26. > :18:43.New Mexico. This is the landscape of from the so—called Breaking Bad—la

:18:43. > :18:43.New Mexico. This is the landscape of shootouts at twilight. Very Dusty

:18:43. > :18:55.Rhodes. —— dusty roads. This is shootouts at twilight. Very Dusty

:18:55. > :19:01.part of Breaking Bad. This is the epic, the macer, the space where a

:19:01. > :19:03.man could literally lose himself. There is another Breaking Bad, the

:19:03. > :19:09.the ordinary, the banal and today, car washes and the fast food joints,

:19:09. > :19:09.the ordinary, the banal and today, it seems, are the Riley —— are the

:19:09. > :19:24.This is banal. In the show, the chicken restaurant and crystal meth

:19:24. > :19:32.nerve centre. In reality, the not too bad Richo joint. —— burrito

:19:32. > :19:42.joint. The dreariest location is locations have been by and large not

:19:42. > :19:52.authentic. It shows that we have a quirky side to this place that we

:19:52. > :19:58.south—west. It has come an organic elemental where even the natives of

:19:58. > :20:09.And when locations are this good, white dress them up? The car wash in

:20:09. > :20:16.real life, in Breaking Bad this white dress them up? The car wash in

:20:17. > :20:21.a car wash. Not just any car wash, of course, it was also a vehicle for

:20:21. > :20:26.laundering great need bricks of of course, it was also a vehicle for

:20:26. > :20:31.money. Now it is a stop on the many tour is breaking out across the

:20:31. > :20:34.city. It has history to it. I can recognise it and I have seen it

:20:34. > :20:36.city. It has history to it. I can many times. I walked in and came to

:20:36. > :20:41.the realisation that I am actually many times. I walked in and came to

:20:41. > :20:46.the realisation that I am actually inside the places where this is

:20:46. > :20:51.based. This is crystal meth candy. We call it Breaking Bad candy. The

:20:51. > :21:02.Business is very good. You don't media dubbed it blew meth. Cooking

:21:02. > :21:29.The contemporary Western has no think that it is in bad taste?

:21:29. > :21:37.The contemporary Western has no heroes, just doubt and death in

:21:37. > :21:42.equal measure. This American tale may be fed on the myth of the West

:21:42. > :21:54.but it is grounded firmly in the reality of the sleepless city.

:21:54. > :21:56.Johnny Dymond on the legend of Breaking Bad. That is all from