28/06/2014

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:00:00. > :00:00.who has died at the age of 70. `` Bobby won, `` Bobby Womack. Now, it

:00:00. > :00:25.is time for Reporters. Hello, and welcome to Reporters.

:00:26. > :00:30.From here in the newsroom, we send our correspondence to bring you the

:00:31. > :00:34.best stories from across the globe. `` correspondents. The enemy within,

:00:35. > :00:40.we meet parents of teenagers from Britain, lured to fight jihad in

:00:41. > :00:45.Syria. TRANSLATION: I don't want to blame him for something he hasn't

:00:46. > :00:51.done. When they return, perhaps one day they might make trouble.

:00:52. > :00:54.Cracking down on crack cocaine, Katie Watson reports from Brazil,

:00:55. > :01:01.now the world's biggest market for the drug. This street is to be a big

:01:02. > :01:03.crackdown. As you can see, there is a heavy police presence. That

:01:04. > :01:13.doesn't mean the problem has gone away. The ultimate experience. We

:01:14. > :01:18.investigate BASE jumping, the latest trend in extreme id venture sports

:01:19. > :01:26.in the Swiss outs. This isn't by any means a risk`free sport, many say it

:01:27. > :01:29.should be better regulated `` Alps. Tim Muffet joins the magnificent men

:01:30. > :01:37.of the red arrows and their flying machines. And, the President or the

:01:38. > :01:41.pancake maker? We catch up with the Chinese leader's lookalike. I am

:01:42. > :01:42.going to have a little selfie. This is as close as I will get to the

:01:43. > :01:55.president I think. They borrowed money, removed

:01:56. > :01:59.passports and headed to find Jihad. The BBC has tracked down three young

:02:00. > :02:04.teenagers, friends from Coventry in the UK, lured to Syria. They are

:02:05. > :02:12.believed to be among 500 written to the conflict. Their cases highlight

:02:13. > :02:16.Western government concerns about the conflict in Syria and Iraq

:02:17. > :02:20.becoming the enemy within as they return to their home countries to

:02:21. > :02:23.carry out acts of terror `` Britons. Our correspondent goes to Coventry

:02:24. > :02:28.to meet some of the parents of the three to find out what makes a young

:02:29. > :02:38.man studying computer science give it up to risk his life.

:02:39. > :02:44.Three young teenagers, friends from Coventry. They left home and are in

:02:45. > :02:52.Syria. Apparently, they were lured in by the militant group, ISIS.

:02:53. > :02:58.Their families are in shock. Can you show me this? The father of one of

:02:59. > :03:02.the boys, an 18`year`old, of Afghan Origin, spoke to us exclusively. He

:03:03. > :03:07.said he was planning to study computer science at university. One

:03:08. > :03:14.day in February, he asked for his passport. He told his parents it was

:03:15. > :03:18.for university paperwork. He also borrowed ?1000 from a brother of

:03:19. > :03:24.his, saying that it was for a new computer. In fact, it was for a

:03:25. > :03:25.plane ticket. He hadn't admitted it to his family, though his father

:03:26. > :03:57.believes he has joined ISIS. What is your biggest fear of what

:03:58. > :04:19.might happen to him now he is in Syria?

:04:20. > :04:26.At least two of the three teenagers went to this small local mosque.

:04:27. > :04:29.Their parents believe it was an imam who encouraged their sons to go to

:04:30. > :04:33.Syria. We have been to speak with the imam at this mosque and he

:04:34. > :04:39.refused an interview. He completely denies these allegations. Ali and

:04:40. > :04:43.his friends set out from Coventry, travelling to Birmingham, where they

:04:44. > :04:49.flew to Frankfurt and from there, to Turkey. They are believed to be in

:04:50. > :04:51.Syria, near the city of Aleppo. The police were informed of their

:04:52. > :04:58.absence minutes after they flew out. It was too late. The father of

:04:59. > :05:01.Russia it our money, another teenager who travelled with hourly,

:05:02. > :05:08.told me that other family members went to the Syrian and Turkish

:05:09. > :05:11.border in the hope of finding the boys `` Rasheed. Rasheed has not

:05:12. > :05:14.told them much about his activities in Syria though they are worried

:05:15. > :05:18.about what he is doing there. My family and my background are not

:05:19. > :05:21.extremist, we hate them, we do like them. I don't know what happened

:05:22. > :05:30.with him. Maybe someone were to them. Maybe someone brainwashed him.

:05:31. > :05:34.He was not like that. Who are these three teenagers? Rasheed was

:05:35. > :05:37.studying business. He had recently become more religious, growing a

:05:38. > :05:41.beard and attending prayers at a mosque readily. That didn't worry

:05:42. > :05:44.his family. At one time, Ali tried to get into modelling, so things

:05:45. > :05:51.changed, as he became more religious. The third teenager,

:05:52. > :05:55.Mohammed Kozbar, appeared ordinary. Then he expressed strong views about

:05:56. > :06:00.the conflict in Syria. Last month, he tweeted, saying he had joined

:06:01. > :06:04.ISIS. The three men are believed to be among nearly 500 writ on to have

:06:05. > :06:09.joined the conflict in Syria during the last three years `` Britons. MI5

:06:10. > :06:13.says the possible threat from those returning is now the number `` there

:06:14. > :06:20.are number one priority. Tracking them down after they come back to

:06:21. > :06:23.the UK will be a difficult task. The families of those boys feel

:06:24. > :06:30.helpless. They say it is up to the government to secure their return.

:06:31. > :06:35.The one hope is the government. Government, media, have to help us

:06:36. > :06:40.bring them back. That's it. I can't do it, a person, an individual, I

:06:41. > :06:45.can do nothing. United by grief, they say they if you could speak to

:06:46. > :06:48.Ali now, what would you tell him? `` they say they just want their sons

:06:49. > :07:22.back. If you, like so many of us, could

:07:23. > :07:27.not make it to Brazil but were watching the World Cup on TV, spare

:07:28. > :07:31.a thought for those in Kenya. Their government has told them they should

:07:32. > :07:34.stay at home for their own safety. The warning follows a horrific

:07:35. > :07:38.attack on a town near the coast earlier this week. Andrew Harding

:07:39. > :07:42.has been in Mombasa to see if people are heeding the government's

:07:43. > :07:49.warning. A quiet port city suddenly on edge.

:07:50. > :07:54.Mombasa's residents were told to stay at home at night because of the

:07:55. > :08:03.threat of terrorist attacks. Can you's World Cup fever abruptly

:08:04. > :08:07.halted, only the few venturing out `` Kenya. We hope for the best in

:08:08. > :08:11.due time for the country to be in peace. Ayew worried coming out

:08:12. > :08:19.tonight? A little bit. Everybody cares for themselves. You want to be

:08:20. > :08:25.secure. I am concerned. Not enough to stay at home? Not enough. It is

:08:26. > :08:28.World Cup time. This is what has triggered the alarm. Last weekend 's

:08:29. > :08:33.attacks further north along the coast with at least 60 dead. Now,

:08:34. > :08:37.confusion about whether militants from Somalia are to blame, or if

:08:38. > :08:43.this is about Kenya's simmering ethnic rivalries. It makes everybody

:08:44. > :08:50.worried. Not only here in Mombasa or Nairobi, the whole country. There

:08:51. > :08:54.are bombs, grenades, we don't understand what is happening. The

:08:55. > :08:58.security forces are not telling us what is happening. They unable to

:08:59. > :09:04.deal with the situation? They are unable to. They don't act.

:09:05. > :09:10.Unsurprisingly, Kenya's tourism industry is suffering. Here is

:09:11. > :09:15.another empty beach. In the last few weeks, tourist numbers have dropped

:09:16. > :09:19.by at about one third. Many Kenyans worry their own government isn't

:09:20. > :09:24.doing enough to reassure visitors that this country is safe to visit.

:09:25. > :09:29.The first thing we need to do as a government is create confidence.

:09:30. > :09:33.Even if incident happened. Create confidence that you can react.

:09:34. > :09:38.Create confidence that you can arrest people and take people to

:09:39. > :09:47.court. Is that happening? That is what we are not seeing much of. When

:09:48. > :09:50.it happens, it isn't quick enough. Immense challenges, for an anxious

:09:51. > :09:58.but resilient nation. Andrew Harding, ABC News, Mombasa.

:09:59. > :10:05.It is a story that is 60 years old, but is only now being told `` BBC

:10:06. > :10:08.News. On June 20 five, 1954, in independent Burma, three ethnic

:10:09. > :10:13.rebels hijacked a passenger plane as it left the capital, Rangoon. For

:10:14. > :10:16.years, censorship and those events couldn't be told. That is now

:10:17. > :10:22.changing and the story is being made into a movie. Jonah Fisher speaks

:10:23. > :10:23.with the film's real`life star, the man who led the hijack 60 years

:10:24. > :10:45.ago. His commanders didn't approve the

:10:46. > :10:50.plan. 60 years ago, I said to the pilot, this is your last warning, if

:10:51. > :10:54.you don't obey my instructions, this grenade will explode in seven

:10:55. > :11:00.seconds. I removed the pin from the grenade and I showed it to him. I

:11:01. > :11:10.started counting and when I got to three, he asked me to stop. He asked

:11:11. > :11:15.me to take over for the rebel group who works planning to break away

:11:16. > :11:18.from the state. These were the rebels who were supposed to be

:11:19. > :11:24.waiting for the hijacked plane on the ground. I asked the pilot to fly

:11:25. > :11:28.to the rendezvous, though we could not find the spot. The other

:11:29. > :11:31.fighters were supposed to arrange a temporary landing ground and mark it

:11:32. > :11:37.with a sheet of paper. We couldn't find them. The mission ended in

:11:38. > :11:40.glorious failure with the plane landing on the beach and the

:11:41. > :11:47.hijackers disappearing into the bush with money they stole. It was

:11:48. > :11:53.front`page news at the time but was suppressed by successive military

:11:54. > :11:58.governments. Burmese filmmaking has been heavily censored for decades,

:11:59. > :12:00.so this sort of story about ethnic rebels taking over a government

:12:01. > :12:06.owned plane would never have been made or shown here. There are now

:12:07. > :12:19.some signs that things are starting to change.

:12:20. > :12:25.The hijacking has now been made into a film. As he makes the final edits,

:12:26. > :12:30.the `` director tells me he now feels ready to tackle subjects that

:12:31. > :12:35.were clearly considered taboo. TRANSLATION: Most of my films so far

:12:36. > :12:39.have been comedies because they are easier to get past the censors. Now

:12:40. > :12:46.we can start a serious films. The world wants to see a good film from

:12:47. > :12:50.Myanmar. He was never caught and he became a Baptist minister and then a

:12:51. > :12:57.negotiator between the rebels and the government. Incredibly, six

:12:58. > :13:05.decades on, the conflict is still unresolved.

:13:06. > :13:14.The ultimate experience or a gamble with your life? BASE jumping is the

:13:15. > :13:19.latest trend in adventure sports in the Swiss Alps. It is high risk and

:13:20. > :13:26.there have been many accidents. One site has been dubbed Death Valley.

:13:27. > :13:28.But as we report from the Swiss Alps, for some it's a dream come

:13:29. > :13:36.true. Heading into the Alps to enjoy some

:13:37. > :13:42.spectacular scenery. Hiking, or climbing, there is a sport for every

:13:43. > :13:46.taste. I am about to do a BASE jump from this cliff. I will have a 20

:13:47. > :13:48.second freefall, and 30 seconds under the canopy when I open my

:13:49. > :13:57.parachute. 20,000 base jumps a year take place

:13:58. > :14:06.here, the jump off points are easy to get to. In Switzerland, the sport

:14:07. > :14:09.is largely unregulated, jumping into the void could be the stuff of

:14:10. > :14:16.nightmares for some, but supporters say it's a experience like no other.

:14:17. > :14:23.Not everyone lands safely, this is not, by any means, a risk`free

:14:24. > :14:26.sport. Many say that it should be better regulated. In some countries,

:14:27. > :14:29.BASE jumping is banned, and after a series of fatal accidents, critics

:14:30. > :14:34.suggest that Switzerland should do the same. For the local mountain

:14:35. > :14:50.rescue service, it's a risk among many. In 1938 we had the same

:14:51. > :14:53.discussion in our vallies, it should be forbidden because there are crazy

:14:54. > :14:58.people, rescuers are put at risk. Now, the same thing you see is

:14:59. > :15:05.happening with base jumpers. We have more jumpers, but the accident rate

:15:06. > :15:12.has not increased. Base jumpers say they regulate themselves. The advice

:15:13. > :15:15.is to learn to skydive first before taking the big risk with cliffs and

:15:16. > :15:18.always keep safety in mind. If you aren't thinking about the risk every

:15:19. > :15:25.time you jump, you shouldn't be jumping. You need to assess it every

:15:26. > :15:34.time. Also, people don't want to die or kill themselves. We come to live

:15:35. > :15:37.our lives. With the number of jumps likely to hit 30,000 people this

:15:38. > :15:44.year, it is clear that the sport is attractive, and even addictive. It

:15:45. > :15:58.was a great jump. I love it, let's go back! That's what I want! But you

:15:59. > :16:01.would not try to climb these mountains without serious training,

:16:02. > :16:04.the same has to go for jumping off them. The Alps are, as they always

:16:05. > :16:06.have been, a very risky environment. If you've got a fear of heights,

:16:07. > :16:11.this next one probably isn't for you. For five decades the Red Arrows

:16:12. > :16:17.have been features `` feature of the summer months. In that time they

:16:18. > :16:22.have cropped up more than 4500 displays in 56 different countries.

:16:23. > :16:29.Tim Muffett has been meeting the men and women who have been helping them

:16:30. > :16:37.fly high. Their motto means French for

:16:38. > :16:40.brilliance. When flying at speeds of over 600 mph, sometimes just six

:16:41. > :16:50.feet apart, yes, brilliance is a must. This squadron leader is known

:16:51. > :16:54.as Red Ten. A former Red Arrows pilot who now supervises every

:16:55. > :16:57.practice session at display. There are number of criteria pilots must

:16:58. > :17:02.fulfil before they can join a team. They must have completed an

:17:03. > :17:06.operation to and around 1500 hours of flying. The team will choose two

:17:07. > :17:13.or three pilots for each display season. The Arab that it team has

:17:14. > :17:18.given its last display... `` the aromatic team. The RAF once had a

:17:19. > :17:23.number of display teams, including this one, the black arrows. But then

:17:24. > :17:28.the decision was made 15 years ago to have just one. It is really at,

:17:29. > :17:35.to boost RAF recruitment and showcase Britain at its best. `` its

:17:36. > :17:43.objective. Since 1980, the Red Arrows have flown the RAF's training

:17:44. > :17:47.jet, the Hawk. Some planes flown today are over 30 years old. They

:17:48. > :17:53.are pretty old but also very simple. These jets can go up four times a

:17:54. > :17:59.day and you can't get that with most modern jets because of the amount of

:18:00. > :18:04.engineer required of them. It's not all computer`based and it is very

:18:05. > :18:06.much about the pilot. The technology is in the modern aircraft is in the

:18:07. > :18:10.modern aircraft isn't what we require for a formation display.

:18:11. > :18:15.They are lovely little aircraft to handle and perfect for the job.

:18:16. > :18:19.Smoke is an important part of a Red Arrows display but it doesn't just

:18:20. > :18:24.look nice. The pilots use it to judge the distance between each

:18:25. > :18:31.other and also to assess the wind speed and direction. 50 years old

:18:32. > :18:42.they may be but they're in fact it is as strong as ever. The Red Arrows

:18:43. > :18:45.have many more crowds to thrill. China's who Nang province is

:18:46. > :18:54.renowned as the birthplace of the founding father. `` Hunang. It's

:18:55. > :18:59.also a tourist attraction. The provincial capital there is a

:19:00. > :19:02.pancake sailor who bears an uncanny resemblance to see Jean Ping. We

:19:03. > :19:11.have been catching up with the Chinese leader's lookalike.

:19:12. > :19:15.We are in central China. That smells critical and looks good but we

:19:16. > :19:20.aren't going to eat out because we are looking for the person making

:19:21. > :19:25.the lunch. When I was on the play on the `` plane on the way down, they

:19:26. > :19:32.were excited about the latest tourist attraction. They have a Xi

:19:33. > :19:36.Jingping lookalike, a man who apparently looks exactly like the

:19:37. > :19:45.president. That's who we are looking for. He makes the pancakes.

:19:46. > :19:55.Here's the place. Here's the queue. Cabbage and meat pancakes. Let's get

:19:56. > :19:58.in line. There is the presidential pancake maker himself. This is a

:19:59. > :20:02.little bit sensitive for the national government. They have been

:20:03. > :20:10.removing some of the videos of this man from social media.

:20:11. > :20:15.Interestingly, Xi Jingping has a man of the people image that he likes to

:20:16. > :20:19.present. He recently aid in a little street restaurant steamed buns that

:20:20. > :20:23.he bought himself and sat down and ate with the normal people. To be

:20:24. > :20:29.identified with a pancake maker in the middle of his anticorruption

:20:30. > :20:33.campaign, perhaps that's not such a bad thing.

:20:34. > :20:43.I just said, hello, president. That made him embarrassed. I wonder if

:20:44. > :21:02.the has a presidential message for us or anybody else? `` if he has.

:21:03. > :21:10.Ordinary people, the key thing is to work hard, interview of this man. ``

:21:11. > :21:19.in the view. I'm just going to have a little

:21:20. > :21:20.selfie. This is as close as I'm going to get to the president right

:21:21. > :21:34.now. That's lovely! That's all from Reporters this week.

:21:35. > :21:58.Goodbye for now. After further atmospheric excitement

:21:59. > :22:00.on Saturday, with more