:00:16. > :00:23.From here in the world's newsroom, we send correspondents to bring
:00:24. > :00:28.you the best stories from across the globe.
:00:29. > :00:32.In this week's programme, after the attacks in Cologne,
:00:33. > :00:34.Swedish police come under fire over another case of sexual
:00:35. > :00:38.Katie Razzall asks was there a cover-up.
:00:39. > :00:59.That was a mistake, a big mistake. But it wasn't a cover-up.
:01:00. > :01:03.David Shukman visits the deep-freeze buried inside the mountain that
:01:04. > :01:07.If the worst happens and global warming melts all of the polar
:01:08. > :01:09.icecaps, this project will still be safe.
:01:10. > :01:13.Katie Watson finds out how Mexican police stormed this building
:01:14. > :01:14.to capture their most wanted drug lord.
:01:15. > :01:18.Our reporter joins conservationists in Tanzania as they take
:01:19. > :01:20.to the skies for a census of the continent's dwindling wildlife.
:01:21. > :01:25.Tanzania has lost about 53% of its elephants in just six years,
:01:26. > :01:30.so this census, it is hoped it will provide important information
:01:31. > :01:33.to help the government plan better for its conservation.
:01:34. > :01:39.As the Oscar nominations are announced, Stephen Evans asks
:01:40. > :01:46.whether China is set to play a bigger role in Hollywood.
:01:47. > :01:51.And the fight for fair pay in fashion.
:01:52. > :01:53.But as our reporter has been finding out, it is the men
:01:54. > :02:04.If people banded together and pushed for it, there would be a change.
:02:05. > :02:10.Is it a case of too much tolerance, or too little openness?
:02:11. > :02:14.city's police chief was forced to resign, accused of turning
:02:15. > :02:17.a blind eye to the criminally sexually aggressive behaviour
:02:18. > :02:24.Well, there are now reports of a similar experience in Sweden,
:02:25. > :02:27.another European nation which prides itself on its welcoming
:02:28. > :02:36.Details are only now coming to light of widespread sexual assaults
:02:37. > :02:39.involving migrant youths at a music festival in Stockholm last summer.
:02:40. > :02:43.But at the time, did the police cover it up?
:02:44. > :02:46.Katie Razzall has been to Stockholm to find out more,
:02:47. > :02:50.and there are some flashing images in her report.
:02:51. > :03:01.We Are Stockholm is a music festival for teenagers in the town centre,
:03:02. > :03:05.devised 16 years ago to keep kids out of trouble, but for the last two
:03:06. > :03:10.summers, some of the people it was designed to help have used
:03:11. > :03:14.it as an opportunity for something more sinister.
:03:15. > :03:17.It looks a little different in the snow but this
:03:18. > :03:19.is where the festival happened and where teenage girls
:03:20. > :03:22.say they were groped, harassed and even
:03:23. > :03:28.Allegedly, in the main, young Afghan asylum seekers,
:03:29. > :03:31.but it has taken five months and the events in Germany
:03:32. > :03:33.for the story to emerge because although the police
:03:34. > :03:38.were aware of the crimes, they did not make them public,
:03:39. > :03:40.and that has left this country, which has always prided itself
:03:41. > :03:43.on its welcoming, open attitudes to refugees,
:03:44. > :03:45.grappling with some awkward questions.
:03:46. > :03:51.No, of course we did not cover-up, but we did not tell.
:03:52. > :03:54.There are so many things we do not tell, because we have
:03:55. > :04:02.so much information, so many different things going on.
:04:03. > :04:05.We have hundreds of cases every 24 hours, and in this
:04:06. > :04:08.That was a mistake, a big mistake today,
:04:09. > :04:13.If teenage girls had reported sexual assaults by white Swedes at this
:04:14. > :04:15.event, would you have taken this same decision?
:04:16. > :04:19.We never, in the police, we never talked about if they are
:04:20. > :04:23.Swedes or if they come from other parts, the media does but we do not.
:04:24. > :04:26.At the 170,000-strong festival in 2014, 17 teenagers said they had
:04:27. > :04:30.been sexually attacked and one complained of rape.
:04:31. > :04:33.A year later, there were 19 assaults and one rape.
:04:34. > :04:42.These guys, they were like five, ten, 15 sometimes.
:04:43. > :04:45.Their only goal was to go into this crowd and sexually harass
:04:46. > :04:50.Roger set up the festival and still runs it for
:04:51. > :04:56.In the beginning it looks like they're having fun and dancing
:04:57. > :05:03.Then they start to surround them and suddenly they start
:05:04. > :05:07.to sexually harass them, touching breasts, crotches,
:05:08. > :05:17.For some, Swedish culture is under threat.
:05:18. > :05:20.For others, the ethnic background of the assailants is irrelevant.
:05:21. > :05:24.What is clear is that Swedes do not know which way to turn,
:05:25. > :05:27.having taken in more refugees per head of population
:05:28. > :05:33.The man in charge of policing the festival this week said they had
:05:34. > :05:35.worried about talking about the assailants' backgrounds
:05:36. > :05:37.for fear of playing into the hands of the Swedish Democrats.
:05:38. > :05:40.They are the anti-immigration party riding high in the polls just now.
:05:41. > :05:46.They should not in any way let political views affect their work
:05:47. > :05:53.Young men in a group, treating this as a fun way to spend
:05:54. > :05:58.an evening or to go to a party and pick out women,
:05:59. > :06:02.that is definitely something that has not been existing here before.
:06:03. > :06:05.So you do blame migrants more generally?
:06:06. > :06:09.For these kind of assaults, I blame the culture they come from,
:06:10. > :06:13.and the fact they do not want to accept that in Sweden
:06:14. > :06:16.we have a completely different view of women.
:06:17. > :06:19.Sweden's policy towards migrants has seen an about turn.
:06:20. > :06:22.This refugee centre used to offer advice to up to 1,000
:06:23. > :06:27.Since the government closed the border this month,
:06:28. > :06:32.Right-wing groups blame cultural differences for the new year attacks
:06:33. > :06:34.in Cologne and the assaults at Stockholm's festivals,
:06:35. > :06:37.but here they reject that kind of stereotyping.
:06:38. > :06:41.I might be naive, but I still do not see it as anything to do
:06:42. > :06:46.with cultural differences or religion and so forth.
:06:47. > :06:50.It is an individual acting upon themselves and misbehaving.
:06:51. > :06:57.Take them to justice, just like anywhere else.
:06:58. > :07:00.In Sweden, it is the police who are under flak.
:07:01. > :07:03.In this unashamedly liberal nation, there has been some soul-searching
:07:04. > :07:08.If it is not a cover-up, what might explain this not emerging
:07:09. > :07:13.I think we all carry a bit of self-censorship.
:07:14. > :07:16.We are afraid of discussing this question because you can appear
:07:17. > :07:25.We do not go there, we do not go to dark places.
:07:26. > :07:30.That report from Katie Razzall in Stockholm.
:07:31. > :07:33.What happens if war or global warming threatens the key plants
:07:34. > :07:39.A group of scientists has set up what it believes could be
:07:40. > :07:43.the answer, a deep freeze for thousands of seeds
:07:44. > :07:46.to act as a backup that could save millions of lives.
:07:47. > :07:49.The global seed vault is buried inside a mountain on the Arctic
:07:50. > :07:57.David Shukman was given special access to what is inside.
:07:58. > :08:00.In the punishing cold of an Arctic mountain, in the remote Svalbard
:08:01. > :08:04.islands, a doorway leads to what is meant to be
:08:05. > :08:09.Scientists are on their way, approaching through this isolated
:08:10. > :08:18.They are carrying a precious cargo of seeds, to be kept out of the way
:08:19. > :08:20.of whatever climate change might bring.
:08:21. > :08:22.How often do you get these deliveries?
:08:23. > :08:25.We have deliveries three times a year.
:08:26. > :08:29.The box of seeds is about to go through the first line of security.
:08:30. > :08:34.I have just come down the access tunnel that is cut
:08:35. > :08:41.This place is 130 metres above sea level, because if the worst happens
:08:42. > :08:45.and global warming melts all of the polar icecaps,
:08:46. > :08:54.The deeper inside the mountain we go, the more
:08:55. > :09:00.The store is designed to survive any natural disaster.
:09:01. > :09:02.The seeds can last here for a very long time.
:09:03. > :09:06.It depends on what the crop is but some of the crops may survive
:09:07. > :09:11.You're really imagining this place functioning, keeping the seeds
:09:12. > :09:19.I'm sure that the pharoahs thought their pyramids
:09:20. > :09:25.The last barrier to the store itself.
:09:26. > :09:34.The rows of shelves are filling up with seeds from all over the world.
:09:35. > :09:37.There are samples of nearly half of the most important food crops,
:09:38. > :09:44.Samples of seeds used to be held in glass test tubes.
:09:45. > :09:48.Now they are kept in little plastic packets and there are more
:09:49. > :09:52.than 800,000 of these in this fault, and everywhere you look,
:09:53. > :09:55.there are examples of why this place matters.
:09:56. > :09:59.There are seeds from Syria, plants that are good at coping
:10:00. > :10:02.with drought, and some have just been returned to the Middle East.
:10:03. > :10:06.When harvests are ruined by extremes of weather,
:10:07. > :10:09.having backup copies of key seeds is essential.
:10:10. > :10:13.Another threat is flooding, which can damage national
:10:14. > :10:23.And with industrial scale farming, most food comes from just a dozen
:10:24. > :10:27.varieties of plants, so keeping different genetic types
:10:28. > :10:32.It is for the survival of mankind in the future.
:10:33. > :10:36.All the different kinds of plant material, to get
:10:37. > :10:42.We have a lot of problems now, climate change, environmental
:10:43. > :10:47.problems, and to tackle that, we need genetic variation.
:10:48. > :10:51.So, in these remote mountains, this place is meant to be
:10:52. > :10:56.An insurance policy for a warming world.
:10:57. > :11:02.David Shukman, BBC News, in Svalbard in the Arctic.
:11:03. > :11:10.Last week, he was Mexico's most wanted. Now the notorious drug
:11:11. > :11:13.cartel chief, known as El Chapo, is a prisoner in a high security
:11:14. > :11:17.Mexican jail, that he escaped from six months ago. His escape was a
:11:18. > :11:22.huge embarrassment, when he got away down a tunnel from his prison cell.
:11:23. > :11:27.His recapture, last week, is now a source of pride and the Mexican
:11:28. > :11:33.authorities have been showing Katie Watson how they brought down the
:11:34. > :11:37.drug Lord for the second time. This was the moment Mexican Marines
:11:38. > :11:43.closed in on one of the world's most wanted men, bursting into the
:11:44. > :11:47.property of drug boss, Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman. They met fierce
:11:48. > :11:55.resistance and responded with heavy fire and grenades.
:11:56. > :12:04.In the firefight, five of El Chapo's gunmen were killed. Four days later,
:12:05. > :12:10.and the media was allowed in to see the house for themselves. The first
:12:11. > :12:14.thing you see when you come into El Chapo's house is this kitchen which
:12:15. > :12:17.has been turned upside down. There are cans in there which have
:12:18. > :12:21.exploded from the force. There are bullets in the walls. If you look
:12:22. > :12:26.there, it's still an active crime scene. There's blood on the floor
:12:27. > :12:30.where somebody died. Incredibly, despite the overwhelming fire power,
:12:31. > :12:35.El Chapo nearly got away, in what's believed to be his bedroom, there
:12:36. > :12:38.was a walk-in wardrobe. Inside a full length mirror with a door, and
:12:39. > :12:42.through this he escaped down a tunnel which led to a storm drain in
:12:43. > :12:46.the street. I've walked about a kilometre from the house in which El
:12:47. > :12:50.Chapo was hiding. It looks like an ordinary junction. When the Marines
:12:51. > :12:54.came and El Chapo escaped, he escaped through the storm drains and
:12:55. > :12:59.came up in there. Speak to neighbours here and they can't quite
:13:00. > :13:02.believe El Chapo was hiding out so close.
:13:03. > :13:06.TRANSLATION: It's a very quiet part of town, a really nice place to
:13:07. > :13:09.live. About six months ago, you could see mounds of earth, about a
:13:10. > :13:14.metre-and-a-half high. Not much else going on. We never saw people
:13:15. > :13:17.outside. It's taken everybody by surprise. Without even knowing,
:13:18. > :13:22.there's this hugely important person there. El Chapo is now in a high
:13:23. > :13:26.security jail following his arrest. It's the same one he escaped from
:13:27. > :13:29.six months ago. But the authorities insist security's been toughened up
:13:30. > :13:32.since. It'll need to be. It's thought the process to extradite him
:13:33. > :13:41.to the United States could take up to a year.
:13:42. > :13:47.It's one of the most difficult jobs in world wildlife control, counting
:13:48. > :13:51.Africa's elephants. They roam across thousands of kilometres, across 20
:13:52. > :13:55.different countries. As elephant numbers decline, despite a ban on
:13:56. > :14:02.the ivory trade, it's the big ambition of the great elephant
:14:03. > :14:08.census. As our correspondent reports from Tanzania, they're taking to the
:14:09. > :14:10.skies to do it. Planes fuelled, screws tightened,
:14:11. > :14:19.these scientists are getting ready for the field. Every tool has to be
:14:20. > :14:25.perfectly placed. It's about counting the elephants from the air.
:14:26. > :14:28.These streamers help them calculate the actual distance covered on the
:14:29. > :14:30.ground. The observers will be spotting. When they take a
:14:31. > :14:39.photograph. We know the photograph is of an animal. Covering over
:14:40. > :14:44.600,000 kilometres and spanned over a thousand hours in the air, there's
:14:45. > :14:49.an army of close to a thousand scientists across the continent.
:14:50. > :14:58.With the streamers, GPS and cameras, every elephant will be counted. This
:14:59. > :15:02.is a park at the foot hills of Mount Kilimanjaro. The park is believed to
:15:03. > :15:08.have more elephants per square kilometre than anywhere else in the
:15:09. > :15:15.world. Tanzania has lost about 53% of its elephants just in six years.
:15:16. > :15:19.So this census it's hoped it will provide important information to
:15:20. > :15:26.help the government plan better for conservation. The census is a
:15:27. > :15:28.project backed by organisations and the Tanzania wildlife research
:15:29. > :15:33.initiative, all fighting for the lives of the elephants. We download
:15:34. > :15:38.the data from the GPS. Here's a flight that took off... Back on the
:15:39. > :15:42.ground, photos from the plane and GPS data are being analysed to get
:15:43. > :15:45.accurate information. The density of elephants that we see is from a
:15:46. > :15:48.similar period of time and from exactly the same methods. That was a
:15:49. > :15:55.big advantage for the picture of what happened. We're able to give
:15:56. > :15:58.not only the Vulcan, the donors providing the money for the census,
:15:59. > :16:00.a picture what have was going on, but the government could get a
:16:01. > :16:05.snapshot for the first time in five years. As valuable as the project
:16:06. > :16:12.is, it's also a very expensive one, begging the question of
:16:13. > :16:17.sustainability. We have depended on external support to conduct this
:16:18. > :16:22.census. I'm afraid, I think in the next few years, we will have to do
:16:23. > :16:24.the same. From within, we can contribute, but I don't think we
:16:25. > :16:30.have enough resources to cover it Autumn -- all. This project is
:16:31. > :16:33.evidence that when local and international efforts are combined
:16:34. > :16:42.and with the right amount of money, more elephants can be saved.
:16:43. > :16:46.The Hollywood epic the Revenant has led the way in the Oscar nominations
:16:47. > :16:51.as this year's film awards season kicked off this week. But there were
:16:52. > :16:54.no nods for Chinese films, in fact only two Chinese films have ever
:16:55. > :16:59.been nominated for an Oscar for best foreign film. But could that be
:17:00. > :17:06.about to change? After this week's purchase by a Chinese company of a
:17:07. > :17:11.controlling stake in the Hollywood film studio Legendary Entertainment,
:17:12. > :17:13.the makers of Jurassic world, Godzilla and the Batman fill the
:17:14. > :17:25.Dark Knight. Blue squad, take my lead. Star Wars
:17:26. > :17:31.opened in China over the weekend. We will crush the resistance. And took
:17:32. > :17:34.$53 million, enough to make any Hollywood mogul happy. Next year
:17:35. > :17:42.China's expected to take more at the box office than the US. And this
:17:43. > :17:49.deal puts the country at the centre of global movie making. China's
:17:50. > :17:55.richest man takes over Hollywood's legendary entertainment, the maker
:17:56. > :18:00.of Jurassic world and Godzilla. China's film making has entered a
:18:01. > :18:07.golden decade, he says. This deal will break America's monopoly in the
:18:08. > :18:12.global movie industry. China's film fans can't get enough. There are 15
:18:13. > :18:19.new screens constructed every day. Here in China, the average cinema
:18:20. > :18:25.goer is about 20. It's a young audience, ripe for megagrowth. In
:18:26. > :18:33.America, it's about 35. There's one other big difference too - politics.
:18:34. > :18:38.Thomas Toll runs Legendary Entertainment. He's not worried
:18:39. > :18:43.about the ultra-strict Chinese censor because his films aren't
:18:44. > :18:49.political. It's very hard. All we know how to do is to make things
:18:50. > :18:53.that we want to see, whether that's giant robots versus giant monsters
:18:54. > :19:00.or whatever it might be. Thankfully our fans here in China, so far, have
:19:01. > :19:05.liked it. A computer animation of the world's biggest studio complex
:19:06. > :19:12.now being built in eastern China. Hollywood standards of production at
:19:13. > :19:21.Chinese costs. But can movie lovers everywhere and the Chinese censor
:19:22. > :19:25.both be kept happy? We often hear about the gender pay
:19:26. > :19:29.gap and how women frequently earn less than men. But is there one
:19:30. > :19:35.industry where that doesn't seem to be the case - fashion. Female models
:19:36. > :19:39.can often earn double the rates of male models. We've been to meet some
:19:40. > :19:43.of the men campaigning for fair pay in fashion.
:19:44. > :19:47.When it comes to the talk about equal pay in the work place, it's
:19:48. > :19:51.normally about women being paid less than a man.
:19:52. > :19:57.# Fashion, turn to the left # Fashion... But in the world of
:19:58. > :20:01.fashion, the very opposite is true. I think it will take bookers
:20:02. > :20:05.standing up and saying no to rates being different, because such as
:20:06. > :20:08.myself saying the rates need to be equal to the women, the men are
:20:09. > :20:14.doing exactly the same thing. Sure the women may take longer to get
:20:15. > :20:17.ready which is an argument used, but both models will be called to the
:20:18. > :20:20.shoot for the same time, be there for the same length of time. It's
:20:21. > :20:24.the same usage for the male and female model. There's no reason to
:20:25. > :20:29.be paid less. I have some stuff coming out... Female models, even
:20:30. > :20:33.new ones entering the industry can make more than double what a male
:20:34. > :20:40.model can. As mason, who's just been modelling for about a year has found
:20:41. > :20:44.out. Some have been like less, they've been really annoyed about
:20:45. > :20:48.it. The jurored have been just like, oh, we get this much etc. We're like
:20:49. > :20:52.oh, we only get this much for doing the same show. Theirs is probably
:20:53. > :20:57.like 25% more. I'd say roughly around that figure. Hundreds of male
:20:58. > :21:01.models like these will be strutting their stuff along men's Fashion Week
:21:02. > :21:06.this week this weekend. This problem of pay extends to things like
:21:07. > :21:11.catalogues, TV adverts and magazine advertising. It doesn't seem to
:21:12. > :21:16.matter whether you're a new face on the runway or whether you're at the
:21:17. > :21:21.top of your game, like model and designer Ti, who says if models
:21:22. > :21:26.speak out now the work may dry up. I think no models have ever addressed
:21:27. > :21:30.the issue. A lot of times you're passive. You're happy being paid to
:21:31. > :21:34.be yourself. It doesn't get to the point where someone puts their foot
:21:35. > :21:37.down. I think I might do that! You know and says, we need equality. If
:21:38. > :21:42.people banded together and pushed for it, there would be change. In a
:21:43. > :21:45.statement, the British Fashion Council says it provides guidelines
:21:46. > :21:50.for model rates to designers based on the size of their business. Even
:21:51. > :21:53.though it doesn't get involved in the bookings process, it does
:21:54. > :21:56.encourage everyone in the business to support all models hired across
:21:57. > :22:01.financial matters. People in the public eye like the
:22:02. > :22:07.higher profile models could help by making a stand against equality for
:22:08. > :22:10.rates for men and female models. Slowly, but surely, change is
:22:11. > :22:14.coming. The male fashion ind tri-is worth -- industry is worth an
:22:15. > :22:21.estimated ?14 billion a year. As more men go out and buy clothes, the
:22:22. > :22:27.industry's growth should mean the men should eventually catch up with
:22:28. > :22:31.the ladies. That's all from Reporters for this
:22:32. > :22:48.week from me Philipa Thomas, goodbye for now.
:22:49. > :22:52.Hello there. Good evening. We've seen a variety of weather across the
:22:53. > :22:54.UK so far