09/04/2016

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:00:18. > :00:28.From here in the world's newsroom, we send out correspondents to bring

:00:29. > :00:32.you the best stories from across the globe.

:00:33. > :00:41.We meet the Coria is trying to smuggle millions of dollars out of

:00:42. > :00:47.China by any means possible. Customs opposite is in charge --

:00:48. > :00:54.Customs officers approached those who look nervous.

:00:55. > :01:00.The secret Stasi files of Kim Philby. We examine never before seen

:01:01. > :01:08.footage of one of the most notorious British spies of the Cold War. I

:01:09. > :01:15.would make contact in the evening and get the file back next morning.

:01:16. > :01:17.I put the files back in their place. That idea, regularly, year in, year

:01:18. > :01:25.out. And Rock of ages - will bombard

:01:26. > :01:29.meets the Rolling Stones at the start of an exhibition marking half

:01:30. > :01:33.a century of their musical stop it is one of the most important rock

:01:34. > :01:52.bands so far in music history. You can't really deny that.

:01:53. > :01:56.China may be the world's second-biggest economy,

:01:57. > :02:00.The country's citizens are getting nervous and are sending their money

:02:01. > :02:04.Analysis of the Panama papers, the leaked document showing how

:02:05. > :02:06.the world's elite have tried to hide their money,

:02:07. > :02:08.revealed some of the biggest culprits are in China.

:02:09. > :02:10.The Chinese authorities limit the amount of money

:02:11. > :02:13.people can take abroad, but as Celia Hatton has been finding

:02:14. > :02:15.out, some go to extreme measures to get their millions out

:02:16. > :02:21.They are desperate to keep their money safe.

:02:22. > :02:26.Many are anxious to smuggle their wealth out of China, away

:02:27. > :02:35.I met a man who works as a money mule, carrying cash over the border

:02:36. > :02:41.TRANSLATION: I strap the money to my body or I carry a small bag.

:02:42. > :02:46.Customs officers always target people with lots of luggage,

:02:47. > :02:53.or those who look nervous, so I just try to act normal.

:02:54. > :02:56.It is not just people with ties to the leadership who are stashing

:02:57. > :03:00.Growing numbers of people are moving their money out of China

:03:01. > :03:03.on a scale never seen before, and much of that money passes

:03:04. > :03:06.And then the money has to go somewhere.

:03:07. > :03:12.Last year, Chinese buyers snapped up more than ?35 billion in overseas

:03:13. > :03:23.Every Chinese citizen can transfer ?35,000 a year outside the country.

:03:24. > :03:25.Anything more than that often has to be moved illegally,

:03:26. > :03:29.but for those who fear their nest eggs will be wiped out by China's

:03:30. > :03:32.slowing economy, and for those who want to hide their wealth

:03:33. > :03:37.from the authorities, money smuggling is a necessary risk.

:03:38. > :03:40.The outflow of capital is something that the Chinese government

:03:41. > :03:51.They are aware of the scale of it, but the fact that they are giving it

:03:52. > :03:55.a fair bit of priority and yet the scale of the problem remains

:03:56. > :04:00.so large means that they are not entirely on top of it.

:04:01. > :04:07.Across Hong Kong, it is common to see visitors from mainland China

:04:08. > :04:12.Think of it as a symbol for what is happening around the globe.

:04:13. > :04:14.China's richest people, including the country's top leaders,

:04:15. > :04:18.are choosing to take their money out of the country to spend elsewhere.

:04:19. > :04:20.They are protecting themselves, but making China more vulnerable.

:04:21. > :04:30.Celia Hatton, BBC News, Hong Kong.

:04:31. > :04:34.He was one of the most notorious British spies of the Cold War era.

:04:35. > :04:36.Kim Philby rose up the ranks of the intelligence service MI6

:04:37. > :04:39.while all the while passing secrets to the Soviet Union and the KGB.

:04:40. > :04:42.But he has never been seen talking about his 30 years of

:04:43. > :04:45.The BBC has unearthed fascinating video of Philby addressing

:04:46. > :04:50.officers of the East German intelligence service,

:04:51. > :04:53.Gordon Corera has been examining this

:04:54. > :05:06.Britain's most famous spy, its greatest traitor.

:05:07. > :05:14.I must also warn you that I am no public speaker.

:05:15. > :05:18.Almost all my life I've spent trying to avoid publicity of any kind.

:05:19. > :05:21.The BBC unearthed this hour-long video, the images grainy,

:05:22. > :05:27.It is 1981 and Philby is addressing the Stasi,

:05:28. > :05:33.Never intended for the public, this recording has lain hidden

:05:34. > :05:43.Every evening I left the office with a big briefcase full of reports

:05:44. > :05:45.which I had written myself, full of files taken out

:05:46. > :05:48.of the actual documents, the actual archives.

:05:49. > :05:51.I used to hand them to my Soviet contact in the evening, the next

:05:52. > :05:54.morning I would get the file back, the contents having been

:05:55. > :05:57.photographed, and take them back early in the morning and put

:05:58. > :06:02.That I did regularly, year in, year out.

:06:03. > :06:05.Mr Harold Philby, on the right, holds a press conference to deny

:06:06. > :06:06.charges that he was involved in the disappearance

:06:07. > :06:16.Until now, this was the only known video of Philby speaking.

:06:17. > :06:19.It is 1955, and he was denying reports he was a Communist.

:06:20. > :06:22.The last time I spoke to a Communist, knowing him to be

:06:23. > :06:31.Eight years later, he fled to Moscow.

:06:32. > :06:33.Philby is buried in a cemetery on the outskirts of the Russian

:06:34. > :06:40.capital, along with other heroes of his adopted homeland.

:06:41. > :06:43.Philby died in 1988, 25 years after he came to the Soviet

:06:44. > :06:48.It was a country he regarded as home.

:06:49. > :07:08.He was the spy who came into the cold.

:07:09. > :07:16.They interrogated me to try to break my note. My advice to agents was to

:07:17. > :07:18.deny everything. The secret account of his betrayal

:07:19. > :07:33.emerged after his death. Finally, more than half a century

:07:34. > :07:36.of music and revelry by the Rolling Stones is being

:07:37. > :07:38.celebrated at a new exhibition There are instruments, costumes,

:07:39. > :07:42.artwork and many other items Beginning as a blues

:07:43. > :07:45.band in the early 1960s, charting the rise to the rock giants

:07:46. > :07:47.they are today. Will Gompertz has been chatting

:07:48. > :07:50.to them all about the secret "First, you shock them,"

:07:51. > :07:53.Mick Jagger once said, "and then they stick

:07:54. > :07:55.you in a museum," or All 54 years of the Stones' rock

:07:56. > :08:04.and roll history is laid out in this sprawling retrospective,

:08:05. > :08:05.the costumes they wore, the guitars they played,

:08:06. > :08:11.and the global brand they created. You must feel this sort of welling

:08:12. > :08:14.up of nostalgia. What do you think the legacy

:08:15. > :08:25.of the Stones is? It is one of the most

:08:26. > :08:30.important rock bands, Because of its longevity, the rock

:08:31. > :08:44.band has a cultural history place, because as you walk through this

:08:45. > :08:47.exhibition, you can see it goes through all these different eras,

:08:48. > :08:50.all these different things have It becomes more than

:08:51. > :08:55.just a rock band. There is a mock-up of life

:08:56. > :08:57.backstage at a Stones gig, and a re-creation of the fetid flat

:08:58. > :09:00.they shared as teenagers Keith, what do you think

:09:01. > :09:08.of the show? I went past the Edith Grove flat

:09:09. > :09:24.and I wanted to crash out. What would happen if it was today

:09:25. > :09:28.and you were in Edith Grove today, and you were a bunch

:09:29. > :09:30.of 19-year-old lads? Today there is so much variety that

:09:31. > :09:38.I do not think the band could happen The career-spanning exhibition

:09:39. > :09:42.presents a really vivid reminder of just how long the

:09:43. > :09:44.Stones have been going. Have you ever tired of it,

:09:45. > :09:49.have you ever thought...? I used to quit at the end of every

:09:50. > :10:02.tour, it would drive you up Playing Brown Sugar

:10:03. > :10:09.for the 50th time. The band has travelled the globe

:10:10. > :10:12.over the past five decades and has just returned from an historic

:10:13. > :10:14.and successful trip to Cuba. Ronnie, you played all over

:10:15. > :10:17.the world, hundreds of thousands of people, where would

:10:18. > :10:19.you like to play that you have Apart from Iceland,

:10:20. > :10:22.Reykjavik. You have never

:10:23. > :10:23.played that? I would not mind playing

:10:24. > :10:31.Nairobi or somewhere, What about a trip to

:10:32. > :10:35.North Korea? Well, there you have it,

:10:36. > :10:42.the Stones roll on. And that is all from

:10:43. > :10:49.Reporters for this week.