22/08/2011

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:00:13. > :00:15.Welcome to Monday's Reporting Scotland. Tonight:

:00:15. > :00:19.English students, Scots universities and plans to charge

:00:19. > :00:24.tuition fees. Human rights lawyers say they'll take the SNP Government

:00:24. > :00:27.all the way to the Supreme Court. Also this evening:

:00:27. > :00:37.As the flying doctors rescue their 1,000th patient, we hear from one

:00:37. > :00:41.

:00:41. > :00:44.boy who owes them his life. thought I had died. I woke up and I

:00:44. > :00:47.was sick. One in nine shops now lies empty.

:00:47. > :00:49.What's happened to our high streets and can anything be done to reverse

:00:49. > :00:52.the trend? And in sport:

:00:52. > :01:02.Flying the flag, all the way to New Zealand. Full details of the

:01:02. > :01:03.

:01:03. > :01:06.Scotland squad for next month's An English law firm says it is

:01:06. > :01:11.prepared to take a challenge to the Scottish Government's plans to

:01:11. > :01:15.charge tuition fees to students south of the border all the way to

:01:15. > :01:20.the Supreme Court. It believes the SNP proposal to charge students

:01:20. > :01:24.from England up to �9,000 a year amount to discrimination but the

:01:24. > :01:33.Education Secretary says it is not about where you were born, it is

:01:33. > :01:40.where you live. In the run-up to the new term,

:01:40. > :01:44.funding and fees on the minds of most. But some are conscious of the

:01:45. > :01:50.price-tag on of tuition. For English students, a bill of up to

:01:50. > :01:54.�36,000. It is definitely not fair. We are very privileged as Scottish

:01:54. > :02:00.students not to have to pay. English students will have to pay

:02:00. > :02:04.whether they stay in England or go to Scotland. So it did not sway me

:02:04. > :02:07.to England or Scotland. It is unfair that people who are not from

:02:07. > :02:12.Scotland have to pay where as Scottish people do not have to pay

:02:12. > :02:15.anything. Mixed feelings at Edinburgh University but for an

:02:15. > :02:21.English legal firm, the differential fees are unfair and

:02:21. > :02:25.unlawful. It is a great thing that Scotland does not charge education

:02:25. > :02:29.to its students but it is also unfair that it does charge to

:02:29. > :02:34.English students full price for its higher education when it does not

:02:34. > :02:37.charge for Greek or French students. It seems that there is clear

:02:38. > :02:42.discrimination there. discrimination, says the Scottish

:02:42. > :02:46.Government. What matters is where you live in the three years before

:02:46. > :02:50.you become a student, not where you were born. This has been tested.

:02:50. > :02:55.This issue has been tested by the European Parliament. There have

:02:55. > :03:00.been petitions on the matter. They have all failed. So in this

:03:00. > :03:04.instance, there is no possibility of succeeding. EU rules say it all

:03:04. > :03:11.the students have to be treated the same by all member states. The

:03:11. > :03:17.Scottish Government argues Scotland is not currently a states.

:03:17. > :03:20.English legal team insists this is discrimination, as the policy

:03:20. > :03:29.affects students who are English. It says that if necessary it is

:03:29. > :03:33.ready to take this case all the way to the Supreme Court.

:03:33. > :03:38.The Flying doctors service which was rolled out to the whole of

:03:38. > :03:45.Scotland last year has rescued its 1,000 ath patient. One of its

:03:45. > :03:49.recent rescues was to Skye to pick up a boy with a severe head injury.

:03:49. > :03:56.Still sporting an impressive scar, Ross MacRae is a very lucky young

:03:56. > :04:01.man. He was cycling when he hit a bump and knocked himself out.

:04:01. > :04:08.thought I had died, actually. And then I woke up and I was really

:04:08. > :04:15.sick. My neck was really sore and I had to hold my head up. I was

:04:15. > :04:19.scared. He was taken by ambulance to the nearest hospital, on Skye.

:04:19. > :04:22.Staff there immediately realised it was more than just concussion.

:04:23. > :04:26.could sort of sense from the medical staff that they were really

:04:27. > :04:30.concerned about him. They started cutting his clothes off and were

:04:30. > :04:36.talking about ventilating him and I heard somebody say they were going

:04:37. > :04:40.to call the crash team. They work saying his pupils had blown and

:04:40. > :04:44.that sort of thing. In Glasgow, the Flying Doctor service had already

:04:44. > :04:50.been alerted. Ross needed specialist treatment but the

:04:50. > :04:56.helicopter flight back to Glasgow would be dangerous. Ross was very

:04:56. > :05:01.unwell when we got to see him. He had a serious head injury that the

:05:01. > :05:06.doctors on Skye had started treatment for. But on the flight he

:05:06. > :05:10.became quite unstable. His heart when did to an abnormal rhythm

:05:10. > :05:15.which required urgent treatment. Within hours, Ross was having

:05:15. > :05:19.emergency surgery to remove a potentially fatal blood clot but he

:05:19. > :05:25.has made a remarkable recovery and he and his mother have just one

:05:25. > :05:30.thing to say to the Flying Doctor Service. Thank you so much. Yes.

:05:30. > :05:36.And as we filmed at the helipad, the emergency phone rang. And that

:05:36. > :05:40.is it. They have gone. The emergency call came in, the 1001th

:05:40. > :05:44.patient. Two St Andrews University students

:05:44. > :05:48.have gone on trial accused of racially aggravated behaviour

:05:48. > :05:54.towards a Jewish student. You rest the National, Hanan Reetblat, here

:05:54. > :05:58.in the middle, told Cooper at cherish 1/4 -- Cupar Sheriff Court

:05:58. > :06:05.that Samuel Colchester and Paul Donnachie called him a terrorist

:06:05. > :06:11.and violated his Israeli flag. You are watching Reporting Scotland.

:06:11. > :06:15.Still to come before 7pm: Changing tales. 1001 nights opens in

:06:15. > :06:18.Edinburgh but it is nothing like Ali Baba.

:06:18. > :06:22.And we are opening a Scottish recipe book that is about to become

:06:22. > :06:25.part of an edible archive. In sport, with less than three

:06:25. > :06:31.weeks until the start of the will be World Cup, Andy Robinson

:06:31. > :06:34.announces his squad of 30, saying the process was not too difficult.

:06:34. > :06:40.And Craig Gordon has a long fight to get back to fitness but still

:06:40. > :06:44.will not give up the battle for Scotland's number one jersey.

:06:44. > :06:48.One shop in nine in Scotland is lying empty according to research

:06:48. > :06:51.published today. Where economic problems in recent years may have

:06:51. > :06:56.made things worse, in many parts of the country, barren high streets

:06:56. > :07:01.have long been a bright on entire communities. Our Government

:07:01. > :07:05.correspondent has been finding out that there are innovative Skuce --

:07:05. > :07:10.schemes to bring new life to old shops.

:07:10. > :07:15.In Motherwell, in parts of Glasgow and in Dumbarton, a site that

:07:15. > :07:19.saddens many. This cross Scotland, one in nine shops are empty. --

:07:19. > :07:27.across Scotland. There was every sort of shop you could have thought

:07:27. > :07:30.of. Now there is nothing. I do not think it is just here. In fact, in

:07:30. > :07:35.Dumbarton, there is a new scheme to help, the first of its kind in

:07:35. > :07:39.Scotland. Two derelict shop fronts have been dressed up to look more

:07:39. > :07:45.appealing. It may seem superficial but already, a national retailer is

:07:45. > :07:49.in talks to occupy one of the units. Meanwhile, in part of Aberdeen,

:07:49. > :07:55.budding entrepreneurs have been given empty shops Renfree for a

:07:56. > :08:00.year. Photographer Steven Bedford snapped up the opportunity. If this

:08:00. > :08:04.project had not come about, there would be no chance we would even

:08:04. > :08:09.contemplate being in a shop unit, so this has advanced our business

:08:09. > :08:19.plan by at least three years, to think about what we do in Dorrans

:08:19. > :08:19.

:08:19. > :08:24.studio and how that can benefit our business. The future of the high

:08:24. > :08:28.street does not lie in taking us back to the 19th century, frankly.

:08:28. > :08:36.The way we live and shop has changed dramatically in the last

:08:36. > :08:40.100 years, in the last ten years. We have to adapt and move forward.

:08:40. > :08:44.In some places, the number of empty shops reflects the state of the

:08:44. > :08:51.local or national economy. But individual businesses are always

:08:51. > :08:54.going to fail and in some places, the problem is the way out-of-town

:08:54. > :08:59.shopping centres and supermarkets took the trade away from the town

:08:59. > :09:04.centre. But the economic situation is not helping. Habitat is the

:09:04. > :09:08.latest famous name to go under. Another hole in the high street to

:09:08. > :09:11.fill. Some of our the other stories this

:09:11. > :09:16.evening: A man who carried out a sex attack on a retired nurse in

:09:16. > :09:19.her seventies is being warned he could face a life sentence. Ryan

:09:19. > :09:23.Liddell, who survived the Dunblane massacre, appeared at the High

:09:23. > :09:27.Court in Edinburgh. A judge told the 20-year-old that befall --

:09:27. > :09:29.before he passed sentence a full risk assessment on him would be

:09:29. > :09:33.done. House prices have fallen back in

:09:34. > :09:37.the last quarter according to Lloyds TSB. The survey suggests

:09:37. > :09:41.despite an upward trend generally in Scotland, between April and July,

:09:42. > :09:45.prices fell back to the level they were at four and a half years ago.

:09:45. > :09:51.It also shows a number of sales well below half the level they

:09:51. > :09:55.reached before the recession began. The body representing local

:09:55. > :10:01.authorities in Scotland, Cosla, is accusing the Scottish Government of

:10:01. > :10:11.refusing to enter into the debate on the future of Scotland's police

:10:11. > :10:14.

:10:14. > :10:20.Old-fashioned policing has been credited with reducing antisocial

:10:20. > :10:24.behaviour and youth crime on a housing estate near Helensburgh.

:10:25. > :10:28.The Churchill estate has been blighted by vandalism, petty crime

:10:28. > :10:36.and youth drinking on streets. So how did the authorities managed to

:10:36. > :10:42.turn things around? This was the Churchill estate in

:10:42. > :10:49.2007. Graffiti, broken windows. One of navy wife told the BBC she was

:10:49. > :10:52.too scared to go out. What were you doing yesterday? Four years on and

:10:52. > :10:56.things are very different. They call it old-fashioned policing,

:10:56. > :11:04.Bobby's back on the beat have coughed crime on the estate by over

:11:04. > :11:09.80%. -- have cut crime. They say your name, hello, P C White. We

:11:09. > :11:15.know them by their first names. It helps build relationships and in

:11:15. > :11:20.the future they will have a trust in us and hopefully vice versa.

:11:20. > :11:26.Ministry of Defence Holt discos for young people. The money raised is

:11:26. > :11:33.used for activities. They know 14 year-olds like Craig by name.

:11:33. > :11:37.have got to know us and have kept us off the streets. They have made

:11:37. > :11:41.the cage down there for football and basketball. It is a carrot and

:11:41. > :11:46.stick approach. Reward good behaviour and were with the parents.

:11:46. > :11:49.I think parents deserve a bit of credit for that and it is something

:11:49. > :11:53.not often highlighted, when you have a success stories such as this

:11:53. > :11:58.one. But for the people here on the Churchill estate is not all good

:11:58. > :12:02.news. The Ministry of Defence have announced they are facing a

:12:02. > :12:05.significant cut in their numbers. There is no suggestion the

:12:05. > :12:11.Helensburgh scheme will be one of those clubs but it does mean its

:12:11. > :12:15.long-term future is uncertain. The Ministry of Defence says it will

:12:15. > :12:22.maintain effective security at all sites, even as spending is scaled

:12:22. > :12:25.back. But at least, naval families heading to this estate for know now

:12:26. > :12:30.officers have found something that works.

:12:30. > :12:33.Trade unions representing workers at Scottish Water -- the Scottish

:12:33. > :12:38.Water have put forward proposals as part of pay negotiations. Talks

:12:38. > :12:42.took place between Scottish Water and unions after GMB and Unite

:12:42. > :12:46.members rejected a pay increase earlier this month. Scottish Water

:12:46. > :12:56.has now agreed to consider a package of measures on pay and

:12:56. > :13:07.

:13:07. > :13:12.With events in the Arab world In a statement, one of the

:13:12. > :13:22.candidates possibly for the Republican nomination has said that

:13:22. > :13:25.

:13:25. > :13:28.if With events in the Arab world dominating the international news,

:13:28. > :13:31.it is perhaps appropriate that this week should see the opening in

:13:31. > :13:33.Edinburgh of the classic tale A Thousand And One Nights. The cast

:13:33. > :13:36.is drawn from Syria, Egypt, Morocco and Algeria. But don't expect

:13:36. > :13:38.stories of Aladdin or Ali Baba. Here's our arts correspondent,

:13:38. > :13:40.Pauline McLean.The cast is drawn from Syria, Egypt, Morocco and

:13:40. > :13:49.Algeria. They are amongst some of the most

:13:49. > :13:55.famous - - famous stories ever told. But if you're thinking Ali Babak

:13:55. > :14:02.under London, think again. Most of us know the Western version of the

:14:02. > :14:08.stories, but the original stories are much darker and more adults.

:14:08. > :14:14.think people think of them having genies and fantastical characters.

:14:14. > :14:18.But even if the genies have very human qualities and the don't offer

:14:18. > :14:24.you three wishes, they offer you three ways of dying, you know? It

:14:24. > :14:30.is very dark and fascinating. Getting to show stage has been a

:14:30. > :14:40.five-year project for the director, using a caste from across the Arab

:14:40. > :14:44.world. The work is heavily centred in many countries. The Arab spring

:14:45. > :14:50.has affected her practical plans. We were due to rehearse in Egypt at

:14:50. > :14:56.the time when the revolution took place. We had to change to Morocco.

:14:56. > :15:02.We have been dealing with much greater difficulties getting Mark

:15:02. > :15:07.Hunt - - our company visas for the USA, and I'm sure that is a result

:15:07. > :15:09.of the turbulence. The company is determined that the show will go on

:15:09. > :15:15.an Edinburgh and says with continuing turbulence in the Arab

:15:15. > :15:18.world, these are stories that need to be told.

:15:18. > :15:28.Sport now, and it was a case of come on down and join the Scottish

:15:28. > :15:30.rugby squad, Dougie? It was a very flamboyant ceremony!

:15:30. > :15:34.Scotland's head coach, Andy Robinson, has named his 30-man

:15:34. > :15:44.squad to take part in 2011 Rugby World Cup. The Sunderland and

:15:44. > :16:05.

:16:05. > :16:15.Scotland goalkeeper Craig Gordon Johnnie Beattie is the most

:16:15. > :16:17.

:16:17. > :16:20.For the rugby fans, the whip was finally over. The players were

:16:20. > :16:25.unveiled at the National Museum in Edinburgh, and for once the

:16:25. > :16:31.incidents had to take second place. Was there a sense of relief that

:16:31. > :16:34.the decision-making was over? not relieved at all. I knew today

:16:34. > :16:43.was going to beat the day. The players played very well at the

:16:43. > :16:48.weekend. There were some pleasing performances. So these are the 30

:16:48. > :16:51.men who will go to the World Cup in New Zealand, but just how

:16:51. > :16:56.successful that team be? Scotland will play their first match against

:16:56. > :17:01.Romania, followed by Georgia, Argentina and then the big one

:17:01. > :17:08.against England in Auckland. have got to look at women are group.

:17:09. > :17:14.I don't think it is wrong for me to say that I believe we can do that.

:17:14. > :17:18.After that, anything can happen. One man will be making his 4th

:17:18. > :17:27.appearance at the World Cup and he believes that the Scots can mount a

:17:27. > :17:30.serious challenge. We want to play a quick, open, fast game. We enjoy

:17:30. > :17:37.each other's company and it is a close squad because we have been

:17:37. > :17:43.through such a hard pre-season fears. Hopefully we can make people

:17:43. > :17:51.proud. So, their choices for Andy Robinson have been made its, and

:17:51. > :17:53.the players have to live up to their billing.

:17:53. > :17:57.The Sunderland and Scotland goalkeeper Craig Gordon admits he

:17:57. > :18:00.has no idea how much longer he will be out of action. He has not played

:18:00. > :18:03.since February because of a knee injury. But Gordon is confident

:18:03. > :18:08.that when he does return he can regain his place both at club and

:18:08. > :18:12.international level. Alasdair Lamont reports.

:18:12. > :18:15.Back at Hampden Park, at the scene of some of his finest moments.

:18:15. > :18:23.Craig Gordon was helping to encourage potential stars of

:18:23. > :18:28.tomorrow. Gordon believes Scotland are producing good players. Perhaps

:18:28. > :18:36.our league is losing some of the players to the championship, mainly

:18:36. > :18:42.due to financial reasons. It is a bigger draw for players to go down

:18:42. > :18:46.to the second year of English football than playing day at SPL. I

:18:46. > :18:49.think the national team has done pretty well in recent times and it

:18:49. > :18:55.think we can be fairly confident the we're heading in the right

:18:55. > :18:59.direction. On a personal level, the direction is less clear. Out for

:18:59. > :19:05.six months with a knee injury, Gordon is positive that he can get

:19:05. > :19:10.back to his best. The first thing is that got to try to returned

:19:10. > :19:14.action! I have got to put myself under position to play some games.

:19:14. > :19:19.Once I'd do that and a field that my body is in the right position to

:19:19. > :19:24.get back, I am still confident in my abilities to play at club and

:19:24. > :19:30.international level. He is in the final year of his contract with

:19:30. > :19:34.Sunderland, and despite being linked to a move to Celtic, he says

:19:35. > :19:37.any decision will have to wait until he is back to full fitness.

:19:37. > :19:39.Uefa have dismissed Rangers appeal against Steven Whittaker's ban for

:19:39. > :19:42.his sending off against Malmo. He has already missed the first-leg

:19:42. > :19:44.against Maribor and will now be suspended for another two European

:19:44. > :19:47.matches. Andy Murray says victory in the

:19:47. > :19:50.Cincinatti Masters tennis gives him real heart going into next week's

:19:50. > :19:52.US Open. Murray secured this rather fetching trophy for the second time,

:19:52. > :19:55.beating the world number one Novak Djokovic in the final. Djokovic

:19:55. > :20:05.retired through injury as he trailed the Scot by a set to love

:20:05. > :20:07.

:20:07. > :20:10.and three games to love. In tennis it is and 11 months year,

:20:10. > :20:20.and that will probably the only match that he pulls out of the hold

:20:20. > :20:25.year. You play most of the you're not feeling perfect. I am hoping

:20:25. > :20:30.that I feel perfect going into the Grand Slams, that is my goal for

:20:30. > :20:35.this year. You need a big mantelpiece for that trophy! This

:20:35. > :20:41.could be his year, couldn't it? With the Novak Djokovic being

:20:41. > :20:46.injured, that is a good thing for him. Andy Murray likes a fast

:20:46. > :20:55.courts. He plays well at the US Open, likes it. Of course it could

:20:55. > :21:00.be his ear. Now we have jinxed him! You may well have had dinner, but

:21:00. > :21:03.how about some sheep's head broth or cormorant soup? You might not

:21:03. > :21:06.find them on today's supermarket shelves, but they were part of

:21:06. > :21:16.menus past and they are about to be revived as part of Scotland's first

:21:16. > :21:20.edible archive. Lisa Summers explains. In the kitchens of some

:21:20. > :21:30.of her trendy restaurants it is becoming quite fashionable. We have

:21:30. > :21:31.

:21:31. > :21:35.got pork faggots on the menu today, which is said traditional dish.

:21:35. > :21:44.the more adventurous diner. But it wasn't long ago that things like

:21:44. > :21:52.sheep's head were regular fare. have got a recipe book that uses a

:21:52. > :22:02.whole sheep! You can imagine the size of the kitchens. How about

:22:02. > :22:08.

:22:08. > :22:15.Take out the brains and allow them to lie all night. We don't think

:22:15. > :22:20.that is for me. Turtle. Cut off the Finn's first, then cut off their

:22:20. > :22:26.head. Not too close to body to prevent the sauce from running out.

:22:26. > :22:33.Seasoned with butter and wine. That sounds disgusting. These are just

:22:33. > :22:36.some of the recipes collated by their Scottish Council on Archives.

:22:36. > :22:46.They are documenting the culinary history of the country. It is the

:22:46. > :22:51.

:22:51. > :22:56.stories behind the recipes that brings them to live. We have

:22:56. > :23:00.recipes about how to use the eggs from female locusts. Some of the

:23:00. > :23:08.rarest recipes are held at the National Library of Scotland. This

:23:08. > :23:18.is a recipe for curry powder in 7090, and kisses or marmalade from

:23:18. > :23:18.

:23:18. > :23:22.a recipe book owned by the Countess of Sutherland. If you have got an

:23:22. > :23:28.old family recipe that you think should be part of this collection,

:23:28. > :23:33.the researchers would like to you from you, too.

:23:33. > :23:36.- - here from you to. And just before we get the weather

:23:36. > :23:38.a quick reminder that our money man, Fergus Muirhead, is with us on

:23:38. > :23:44.Wednesday lunchtime, when he will be talking about inheritance tax.

:23:44. > :23:53.Email him your questions at: To the weather now and it's over to

:23:53. > :23:57.Cat. There was some sunshine, but also a few showers around today.

:23:57. > :24:00.Let's take a look at the details. Those places will be dry to

:24:00. > :24:07.deceiving an overnight. There will be a few showers lingering around

:24:07. > :24:11.the north-east, certainly until the early hours of the morning. Will be

:24:11. > :24:20.largely dried with clear spells. It is under the clear skies that it

:24:20. > :24:27.could turn quite chilly. So, tomorrow another largely bright day

:24:27. > :24:31.but some sunny spells. There will be some showers around. Our top

:24:31. > :24:35.temperatures will be towards the West will see highs of 19 degrees.

:24:35. > :24:44.It will be a little bit cooler in the east with the south-easterly

:24:44. > :24:48.breeze, so highs here probably 18 degrees in Edinburgh. In the

:24:48. > :24:57.northern isles it will be a bit cooler, with highs of only 15 or 16

:24:57. > :25:00.degrees. The Far West should fare pretty well in the sunshine. Into

:25:00. > :25:05.tomorrow evening and overnight, their showers will die out and we

:25:05. > :25:11.will see a largely dry nights, apart from in the West or we will

:25:11. > :25:16.start to see a change in the weather. The low-pressure system

:25:16. > :25:26.here will be what effect our weather over the next few days.

:25:26. > :25:27.

:25:27. > :25:33.This will bring rain into the West on Wednesday. Into Wednesday and

:25:33. > :25:36.we're still keeping hold of the rain, but will become drier from

:25:36. > :25:41.the West with some sunnier spells. This week we're going to see a

:25:41. > :25:46.fairly unsettled picture with the sunshine and showers. Bell probably

:25:46. > :25:49.continue into the weekend. Thanks Cat. Now, just before 7.00pm,

:25:49. > :25:52.a summary of tonight's top stories: The battle for the Libyan capital

:25:52. > :25:56.Tripoli is still underway. Rebels say they control most of the city.

:25:56. > :25:58.The whereabouts of Colonel Gaddafi remains unclear. There are scenes

:25:58. > :26:01.of celebration across Libya as people mark the beginning of the

:26:01. > :26:03.end of decades of dictatorship, but the battle is not over yet.

:26:03. > :26:13.International reaction has been swift. The Prime Minister, David

:26:13. > :26:16.Cameron, says Gaddafi's men must stop the fighting now.

:26:16. > :26:18.An English law firm says it prepared to take a challenge to the

:26:18. > :26:21.Scottish Government's plans to charge tuition fees to students

:26:21. > :26:24.from south of the Border all the way to the Supreme Court. It

:26:24. > :26:30.believes the SNP's proposal to charge students from England up to