11/03/2012

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:01:26. > :01:29.In the West: The local Bishops who say they're under attack from

:01:29. > :01:39.people who want the Church and State to be separated. So should

:01:39. > :01:39.

:01:39. > :32:06.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 1826 seconds

:32:06. > :32:13.those troublesome priests be forced He his religion under attack? Today

:32:13. > :32:21.we have key MacCarthy, an atheist is not afraid to take on the charge

:32:21. > :32:31.and Amanda Rigby who is the first ever woman to be chairman of Bath

:32:31. > :32:37.Football Club. Politics and sport, do the next? You need blind belief

:32:37. > :32:47.and to just keep going when the going gets tough. Both are to a

:32:47. > :32:48.

:32:48. > :32:55.certain extent by men's worlds? yes, but Lucas 2 -- looked at two

:32:55. > :33:01.is with us today. Who are is more likely to stay up? Nick Clegg or a

:33:01. > :33:06.Bath City football club? I think it is neither one nor the other!

:33:06. > :33:10.of the saddest and most poignant images of the week were the

:33:10. > :33:19.pictures of those six soldiers killed in Afghanistan, when you saw

:33:19. > :33:25.those, were you thinking Britain has to come out of their now?

:33:26. > :33:31.a very tough call to make. But at the moment I still believe it would

:33:31. > :33:38.be wrong to pull out before our mission there is accomplished. I

:33:38. > :33:42.think we can make more progress. I think to pull out now it would

:33:42. > :33:49.almost be seeing that the lives that have been spent so far were in

:33:49. > :33:56.vain. OK, thank you. On to our main talking point of the week, the role

:33:56. > :34:01.of religion in the State. Some say that Christian voices are being

:34:01. > :34:08.silenced in this country but others say even Christians should not have

:34:08. > :34:14.a role in deciding public policy. Gloucester Cathedral, an ancient

:34:14. > :34:18.building that inspires both believers and non-believers alike.

:34:18. > :34:24.For 500 years, the Church of England has been at the heart of

:34:24. > :34:34.the Establishment. It has also been the cause of many arguments. Now it

:34:34. > :34:35.

:34:35. > :34:44.is at the centre of a fresh debate. All remain standing for prayers.

:34:44. > :34:53.Prayers have always been in council meetings but is it the right place

:34:53. > :34:59.for a faith? Some say no. The Government is thinking of cutting

:34:59. > :35:04.the number of bishops in the House of Lords, is the Church's role been

:35:04. > :35:09.reduced? I think clearly the place of the charges under attack. I

:35:09. > :35:15.would doubt whether that is a general attack by a lot of people,

:35:15. > :35:19.I think it is a focused attack by a few people. Most people are

:35:19. > :35:25.resistant to seeing the Church this appealing from what nowadays is

:35:26. > :35:29.called the public square. You would expect a bishop to say that but he

:35:29. > :35:35.insists that the Church does have her role to play at be seat of

:35:35. > :35:41.power. It is important that they, spirituality should be represented

:35:41. > :35:47.in the second chamber. It is quite appropriate that it should be

:35:48. > :35:53.undertaken by the bishops of what is still be established Church.

:35:53. > :35:58.in an increasingly secular society, his face seen as an important part

:35:58. > :36:03.of our democracy? We have to have a moral basis, whether Christian or

:36:03. > :36:07.Muslim, we have to have a baseline to work from. I think it is very

:36:07. > :36:12.important that as an nominal Christian society we need to stand

:36:12. > :36:16.up for what Christians believe. whole basis of our democracy is the

:36:16. > :36:20.church, secular things such as Parliament and business remain

:36:20. > :36:25.separate. The Government says we are a Christian nation and is

:36:25. > :36:29.worried about religion being marginalised. He then Bristol there

:36:29. > :36:36.is a group that believes people of all religions and those who have no

:36:36. > :36:41.faith should be treated equally. I went to meet them in their place of

:36:41. > :36:49.worship, the pub. Our agenda is for everybody to be treated equally.

:36:49. > :36:55.For people with or without beliefs to have no exceptions on the

:36:55. > :37:00.Regards of your face. Religious people have a strong view, they

:37:00. > :37:05.tend to be divisive and exclusive and they tend to be very much

:37:05. > :37:10.setting their own agenda. But they say you should not talk religion or

:37:10. > :37:16.politics at the dinner table but it is Sunday lunchtime after all. We

:37:16. > :37:21.are joined by the Right Reverend Peter Christ, the Bishop of Bath

:37:21. > :37:25.and Wells. The bishops seem pretty united in saying that they are

:37:25. > :37:31.under attack but have they brought it on themselves by taking very

:37:31. > :37:41.strong stance on social issues like day marriage? I do not think we

:37:41. > :37:48.

:37:48. > :37:53.actually are under attack. -- gay marriage. I think sometimes we

:37:53. > :37:57.present ourselves as a little more conservative than we need to be.

:37:57. > :38:01.the Church trying to influence public policy? If we talk about

:38:01. > :38:06.Parliament and the way in which we are governed, the important thing

:38:06. > :38:10.is that we are still governed by the Queen in her role as monarch.

:38:10. > :38:16.When she becomes queen she is appointed. The sense is that she

:38:16. > :38:21.has given her permission to be Queen from God and therefore in a

:38:21. > :38:27.sense hour parliament has stemmed from that theological outlook.

:38:27. > :38:33.we are in 2012 now. Indeed we are and if we wanted to change that we

:38:33. > :38:42.would have to ask ourselves what are we going to do, but what are we

:38:42. > :38:50.going to do about the monarchy? us bring in hour other guests. Do

:38:50. > :38:58.you think bishops have a role in public life essentially on issues

:38:58. > :39:02.like the marriage? I do not think they should have a formal role in

:39:02. > :39:12.the House of Lords. They should just be treated like any other

:39:12. > :39:15.

:39:15. > :39:22.interest group. -- gay marriage. Should people take notice of their

:39:22. > :39:25.views? I would not want the Government to take account of the

:39:25. > :39:35.views of Cardle Brian but I think they have got a right to express

:39:35. > :39:42.

:39:42. > :39:45.their views. -- Cardinal O'Brian. agree be quite a lot with what has

:39:45. > :39:49.been said, I agree that absolutely the church and every other

:39:49. > :39:53.religious group has got a role to play in terms of giving the opinion

:39:53. > :39:56.and representing people but in terms of having a formal role in

:39:56. > :40:01.the House of Lords I think that should no longer continue. I think

:40:01. > :40:05.if we go we go quietly but we have to ask ourselves, we still have not

:40:05. > :40:08.resolved whether this is going to be a fully elected house and if it

:40:08. > :40:13.is people who are members of parliament need to watch out

:40:13. > :40:17.because they will put into that elected house all the political

:40:17. > :40:23.heavyweights they possibly can and I fear that the House of Lords will

:40:23. > :40:32.then lose something of its capacity to be a revising chamber. You could

:40:32. > :40:39.stand for election, I guess. The EC prayers every day, does that bother

:40:39. > :40:46.you? You have a choice of going in, I think it would be better if there

:40:46. > :40:50.was a chapel in Westminster Hall in Parliament and people who wanted to

:40:50. > :40:55.say prayers could go to a service there. The Priya is pretty bland,

:40:55. > :41:00.it just says, please give us help to make good decisions and not be

:41:00. > :41:05.driven by greed. Even if you do not believe, they are rather nice words.

:41:05. > :41:09.I think it goes to the heart of whether we have a secular society

:41:09. > :41:13.now or whether the Church of England has a particular role. I

:41:13. > :41:17.noticed in the film clip when the women said there must be a moral

:41:17. > :41:20.voice in politics I think that is actually quite offensive to those

:41:20. > :41:26.of us who are not religious but would like to feel we are quite

:41:26. > :41:32.moral people. Can you be a good person and not religious? Of course

:41:32. > :41:36.you can, I take that point. I come back to the issue of how we are

:41:36. > :41:46.established as an Asian and until we make up our minds about whether

:41:46. > :41:52.

:41:52. > :41:56.we want a monarch... -- as a nation. Thank you very much indeed. The

:41:56. > :42:02.number of people sleeping rough is rising sharply, not surprising

:42:02. > :42:08.perhaps in this economic crisis but things are getting worse as funding

:42:08. > :42:13.is being reduced. Free food is being served to some of society's

:42:13. > :42:20.most trouble. Nearly all have a drink or drug problems, some have

:42:20. > :42:29.ended up on the streets. I was sleeping rough. I ended up a couple

:42:29. > :42:35.of nights sleeping tucked up behind some bins behind and McDonald's.

:42:35. > :42:41.Official figures for England show rough sleeping up 1 1/4 in the past

:42:41. > :42:47.year. The South West has the highest rate. The majority of

:42:47. > :42:52.people who come in are asking for accommodation on an hourly basis.

:42:52. > :42:59.Two people now hasting for housing advice. It is getting really really

:42:59. > :43:04.bad. -- asking for housing advice. Yet help is diminishing. Brittle

:43:04. > :43:14.city council is under pressure, it wants to cut �1 million from the

:43:14. > :43:19.money it spends on the homeless. By some places like this could cause

:43:19. > :43:26.the. This is the or only place in Bristol that is perfect for me and

:43:26. > :43:33.a lot of girls in my situation. This woman came here to escape from

:43:33. > :43:39.prostitution and drug addiction. It has room for five women. It gives

:43:39. > :43:44.me the opportunity to feel safe and secure. When staff heard that the

:43:44. > :43:48.council may cut their funding it was huge this belief. I know it is

:43:48. > :43:53.a difficult economic time and cut have to be made but for a cut to be

:43:53. > :43:59.made for the most marginalised women in society it is a lot to get

:43:59. > :44:06.your head around. This call has been targeted because it is more

:44:06. > :44:12.expensive than most and not as well used as others. I am not wielding

:44:12. > :44:18.an axe, I am having to make the system far more effective. What we

:44:18. > :44:23.are trying in all of this is to keep the same provision but by

:44:23. > :44:28.using less taxpayers' money. I cannot guarantee that is going to

:44:28. > :44:34.work. He is adamant Bristol bucks the national trend and that rough

:44:34. > :44:44.sleeping is not increasing. I do worry about some of these things

:44:44. > :44:44.

:44:44. > :44:49.and idealise it is my responsibility but we have very

:44:49. > :44:54.noble ambitions and we will get a result. Everywhere council budgets

:44:54. > :45:01.are going backwards but no one wants to go back to the scourge of

:45:01. > :45:07.rough sleeping seen in the past. How many people have you got

:45:07. > :45:14.sleeping rough in Bath? We do count once per week, it they describe the

:45:14. > :45:19.year, in the centre of Bath it is anything from 14 to 30 people.

:45:19. > :45:24.Isn't that a disgrace? It is not something anyone sleeps easily

:45:24. > :45:29.thinking about. There are a lot of situations which lead people to

:45:29. > :45:33.become homeless. We are investing in facilities but also increasingly

:45:33. > :45:37.looking at bringing back some of the empty houses, more social

:45:37. > :45:46.housing, so that people do not get to the stage where homelessness is

:45:46. > :45:52.their only option. It is something no one wants to see. Something that

:45:52. > :45:56.we saw so much of in the 80s is creeping back, what can we do?

:45:56. > :46:00.think that the first point to be made is that rough sleeping is only

:46:00. > :46:05.the tip of the iceberg. There are other people who are homeless,

:46:05. > :46:10.sleeping on people's couches or in temporary accommodation. The

:46:10. > :46:16.figures from 2003 were coming down and we were making inroads. I think

:46:16. > :46:21.it does come down to a question of priorities. We accept that cuts

:46:21. > :46:26.have to be made but be supported people grant is being cut, in some

:46:26. > :46:31.cases up to 20%, that money supports people who are very

:46:31. > :46:35.vulnerable in their housing. People with addiction problems, may be

:46:35. > :46:40.mental health problems, as well as just needing a roof over their

:46:40. > :46:43.heads. It is a false economy not to look after people like that because

:46:43. > :46:49.in the end they will need public services or we'll end up in prison

:46:49. > :46:56.and it will cost more money. What is the moral case for seeing nobody

:46:56. > :47:04.should be homeless? The moral case is that every one of us is a

:47:04. > :47:09.valuable human being. -- saying. Every individual is as valuable as

:47:09. > :47:14.each other. The fact that our society so often discriminates in

:47:14. > :47:20.that sense is scandalous but it is part of the human condition that we

:47:20. > :47:27.continually wrestle with. It comes down to funding. Everyone accepts

:47:27. > :47:32.that the budgets are tight but it has not got to be a priority. Why

:47:32. > :47:36.isn't the coalition spending more? What we are trying to do his work

:47:36. > :47:40.in partnership with people to actually deliver some of these

:47:40. > :47:44.services in a different way. What we are trying to do is not just

:47:44. > :47:49.have central services within a Bath but also go out to more of the area

:47:50. > :47:55.and be able to do it in a way that delivers a service more efficiently.

:47:55. > :48:00.Labour spent vast sums trying to do with the homelessness problem but

:48:00. > :48:03.it never really cured it. In some cases when it comes to people who

:48:03. > :48:07.have got all sorts of other problems going on in their lives

:48:07. > :48:12.that can be very difficult. If people have addictions it is

:48:12. > :48:17.difficult to keep them within the system. You must see people coming

:48:17. > :48:21.up who cannot be helped and do not actually want to be helped. There

:48:21. > :48:26.are some people who do not want to be helped and in some cases that

:48:26. > :48:30.has to be respected. The point you were making in the earlier part of

:48:30. > :48:36.a were show today indicates the fact that our society is a very

:48:36. > :48:41.dead society. We do need each other, whether people of faith or not, we

:48:41. > :48:46.need to work in partnership in all sorts of different ways. That is

:48:46. > :48:52.the way we have got to look at it. It is a problem of humanity. We

:48:52. > :48:59.have to address it from our different points of view. Thank you.

:48:59. > :49:08.We have to say goodbye to you, bishop. I have been taking a look

:49:08. > :49:12.back through the political week. Here is my a round-up. Hours after

:49:12. > :49:19.appearing on this programme last week this Lib Dem was promoted to

:49:19. > :49:24.work with the Business Secretary, Vince Cable. She is to become his

:49:24. > :49:29.private secretary which is seen as the first step on the ministerial

:49:29. > :49:39.ladder. Bristol celebrity Tony Robinson was among those who

:49:39. > :49:39.

:49:39. > :49:49.lobbied Parliament to have at improved care system for the

:49:49. > :49:58.elderly. Michael Gove became the butt of the joke for or changing

:49:58. > :50:04.the rights of the children's toilets. They want 20 children per

:50:04. > :50:13.toilet. There was a debate over CCTV cameras in Bristol this week

:50:13. > :50:18.as an national conference came to town. The Week in just 60 seconds.

:50:18. > :50:23.A Lib Dem spring conference going on and NHS reform was very much on

:50:23. > :50:28.the agenda. What do you think Liberal Democrats should be doing?

:50:28. > :50:33.I think there will be two motions which will be debated, whether the

:50:33. > :50:38.Bill should be thrown out completely. I am in favour of the

:50:38. > :50:45.motion that we have done quite a lot of amendments. We need to press

:50:45. > :50:51.on absolutely. What we need to do is make sure that we keep on seeing

:50:52. > :50:58.that we do not have unintended consequences at the end. Are you or

:50:58. > :51:08.not? I am for the bill with the amendments. All of them? All of the

:51:08. > :51:09.

:51:09. > :51:16.amendments. What happens? Well, personally my view is that the Bill

:51:16. > :51:20.should never be brought in at its current form. It is an ongoing

:51:20. > :51:24.thing but when David Cameron stood at the General Election he said

:51:24. > :51:28.there would be no top-down reform of the NHS, there was not time for

:51:28. > :51:33.it and it was not in the Lib Dem manifesto was either. What is

:51:33. > :51:37.important at the moment is that on Friday we had the decision that the