09/02/2016

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:00:00. > :00:07.Hello it's Monday, it's 9.15, I'm Victoria Derbyshire,

:00:08. > :00:13.This morning we'll keep you up to date with that breaking news

:00:14. > :00:20.Several people have died and up to 100 more are injured.

:00:21. > :00:23.We'll keep you across developments throughout the programme.

:00:24. > :00:27.Plus - do you think you've been discriminated at work

:00:28. > :00:31.We'll talk to viewers who say they have been.

:00:32. > :00:35.It comes as a woman with dyslexia wins her case against Starbucks

:00:36. > :00:55.There was a point that I wanted to commit suicide. Because... I'm not a

:00:56. > :00:56.fraud. Also on the programme,

:00:57. > :00:59.the future of fracking in this country could be decided

:01:00. > :01:08.when a planning inquiry opens today. Whenever a large scale project goes

:01:09. > :01:11.ahead, there are winners and losers. You have to accept there'll be some

:01:12. > :01:24.people that won't be happy at the end of it. And police suspect the

:01:25. > :01:26.Dublin shootings could be linked to a gang feud. We'll bring you the

:01:27. > :01:29.details. Welcome to the programme,

:01:30. > :01:34.we're on BBC 2 and the BBC Throughout the programme we'll bring

:01:35. > :01:39.you the latest breaking news A little later we'll discuss kids'

:01:40. > :01:44.use of social media. A survey for Newsround suggests more

:01:45. > :01:47.than three-quarters of children aged between 10 and 12 use accounts

:01:48. > :01:50.like Snapchat, Instagram and Facebook - despite the age

:01:51. > :01:54.limit being 13. It's something parents struggle

:01:55. > :02:00.with, so we'd love to hear your Texts will be charged

:02:01. > :02:07.at the standard network rate. And of course you can watch

:02:08. > :02:09.the programme online wherever you are -

:02:10. > :02:24.via the BBC news app or our website, We'll bring you the latest on the

:02:25. > :02:28.breaking news this morning. Police reporting that at least four people

:02:29. > :02:34.have been killed and 100 injured in a head-on train crash in southern

:02:35. > :02:42.Germany. It happened this morning in the state of Bavaria. One train is

:02:43. > :02:48.thought to have derailed, several wagons overturned. A rescue effort

:02:49. > :02:51.is ongoing. Many people are reported to be trapped and investigations are

:02:52. > :02:56.under way to establish the cause of the crash. The latest from the

:02:57. > :02:58.police is that 15 people are thought to be very serious injured and a

:02:59. > :03:03.further 40 badly injured. A woman with dyslexia has

:03:04. > :03:06.won her discrimination Dyslexia is a common learning

:03:07. > :03:12.difficulty that can cause problems Meseret Kumulchew took the coffee

:03:13. > :03:18.chain to an employment tribunal after she was disciplined

:03:19. > :03:23.for falsifying documents. Our legal eagle Clive Coleman has

:03:24. > :03:36.been speaking exclusively to her. Tell us the story? She was a

:03:37. > :03:38.supervisor in Clapham. Part of her duties were to check water and

:03:39. > :03:43.fridge temperatures at specific times during the day and to make

:03:44. > :03:47.entries on to a duty roster. She has difficulties with reading, writing

:03:48. > :03:53.and time, so she made those entries incorrectly. Every employer in the

:03:54. > :03:57.UK, Victoria, is under a due toy make reasonable adjustments under

:03:58. > :04:02.the equality act from someone that suffers from a disability, including

:04:03. > :04:05.dyslexia. Far from doing that in this case, Starbucks accused her of

:04:06. > :04:11.deliberately falsifilinging the entries in that duty roster. She

:04:12. > :04:15.took them to an employment tribunal. The employment tribunal found that

:04:16. > :04:19.Starbucks failed to make reasonable adjustments to help her and that it

:04:20. > :04:23.had discriminated against her because of the effects of her

:04:24. > :04:28.dyslexia, so in other words as a result of the false entries in the

:04:29. > :04:32.duty roster. It also found she had been victimised and it found there

:04:33. > :04:37.was little or no knowledge or understanding of equality issues.

:04:38. > :04:40.Now, Meseret spoke exclusively to me and told me the allegations of lying

:04:41. > :04:45.pushed her to the edge. Clash There was a point that

:04:46. > :04:49.I wanted to commit suicide. Yes, I nearly completely

:04:50. > :05:13.ended up my life. But I had to think of my kids,

:05:14. > :05:18.and that's the sort of way it Explain the kind of difficulties

:05:19. > :05:24.you had at work because I'm dyslexic, I get carried away

:05:25. > :05:31.to the extent, when I'm at work, I have to put alarm clocks

:05:32. > :05:35.on my mobile to alarm me it's 2:18, 2:17, then I can start packing,

:05:36. > :05:39.otherwise I'm in it, What could they do by way of making

:05:40. > :05:47.adjustments to assist you in doing your job to the same

:05:48. > :05:51.standard that anyone else To start with, they should have

:05:52. > :05:56.bought in the Dyslexia Association, which they have insight,

:05:57. > :06:00.they might not have the total understanding of what I go through,

:06:01. > :06:03.but they can make life easier. It's within their power,

:06:04. > :06:06.they could do that. Why do I have to be

:06:07. > :06:10.deprived from it? What sort of practical

:06:11. > :06:13.measures would help you? For example, if I'm doing

:06:14. > :06:18.the banking, have another person Leave me to it, let me

:06:19. > :06:27.make my mistakes, then give me time to go back and backtrack it,

:06:28. > :06:32.because I can backtrack it. Or I can have another person

:06:33. > :06:35.to assist me to say, "Hang on, you've done a mistake

:06:36. > :06:39.here," then I can backtrack it. But eventually it becomes such

:06:40. > :06:42.a routine it becomes OK, because it's the same

:06:43. > :06:45.thing day in, day out. Another thing they could do

:06:46. > :06:48.is that all the policy It doesn't muddle up

:06:49. > :06:57.to my brain to digest. Most importantly, apply

:06:58. > :07:04.what Starbucks say, do, I do, I go into it physically,

:07:05. > :07:14.so I can put, you know the little technical details that don't mean

:07:15. > :07:16.anything to anybody... Don't worry - help me,

:07:17. > :07:33.but I'll get there in my own time, in my own speed, and I'm not

:07:34. > :07:36.going to affect your business because every customer of people

:07:37. > :07:40.coming in Starbucks, if it was in my power I'll

:07:41. > :07:43.roll out the red carpet, because they are a lot to me,

:07:44. > :07:49.and I want to take the Starbucks mission statement and the training

:07:50. > :07:52.I got given and apply it I love my job, because it gives me

:07:53. > :08:01.the interaction of different kinds of people - educated,

:08:02. > :08:04.disabled, non-disabled, so many different

:08:05. > :08:10.customers that I meet. Giving them a coffee

:08:11. > :08:14.might not be a big deal, but, to me, I'm making their life,

:08:15. > :08:33.for the day, at least, happy. Starbucks say they are committed to

:08:34. > :08:39.having a diverse and inclusive workforce. Just to give you an idea

:08:40. > :08:42.of the size of this problem. The British Dyslexia Association tell us

:08:43. > :08:46.that one in ten people has dyslexia to one degree or another, so this is

:08:47. > :08:51.a huge chunk of the working population. They say that in terms

:08:52. > :08:55.of making the reasonable adjustments, firstly they'll go in

:08:56. > :08:58.and assess and advise, but small things like for instance having a

:08:59. > :09:02.recording device during meetings, having someone to help you with

:09:03. > :09:07.proof-reading, that sort of thing, can be an enormous help. They say

:09:08. > :09:13.cases such as this are a bit of a wake-up call for many employers.

:09:14. > :09:18.Thank you very much. Very keen to hear from you if you are dyslexic,

:09:19. > :09:22.do you feel you have been discriminated against or has your

:09:23. > :09:29.boss made the reasonable adjustments so you can get on with your daily

:09:30. > :09:33.job. Let's talk to Rosie, a learning support teacher. She was left with

:09:34. > :09:40.no option but to leave her job, she says, after bosses failed to support

:09:41. > :09:45.her with her dyslexia. Sean Douglas Cesc he previously lost a job

:09:46. > :09:48.because of his dyslexia and Louise is here, she supports adults and

:09:49. > :09:52.teenagers and she believes she wasn't short listed for a job

:09:53. > :09:55.because of her dyslexia and poor writing skills. Thank you all very

:09:56. > :10:01.much for coming on the programme, thanks for talking to us. Explain to

:10:02. > :10:05.our audience first of all Rosie, what it's like having dyslexia? It's

:10:06. > :10:10.a different way of thinking. Your brain is wired in a different way

:10:11. > :10:15.and the way you process information is done in a different way. For each

:10:16. > :10:19.person it's personal to them but the usual things of reading, that's

:10:20. > :10:24.difficult, memory is a problem and spelling is difficult. It's a

:10:25. > :10:28.short-term auditory memory, I don't remember what people have

:10:29. > :10:32.short-term auditory memory, I don't know if it's written but if someone

:10:33. > :10:35.says I'll meet you at quarter past five and I'll think, quarter to or

:10:36. > :10:41.quarter past and it's gone within seconds. What about reading or

:10:42. > :10:47.writing? I grew up not knowing I was dyslexic so I thought I was stupid,

:10:48. > :10:52.careless. I don't read accurately. At Christmas, I read to my

:10:53. > :10:57.four-year-old granddaughter and my six-year-old grandson was correcting

:10:58. > :11:02.me. And he was right. If I ask you to spell a word, let's use the word

:11:03. > :11:08.dismal, for example, what are you hearing? I hear one sound, dismal, I

:11:09. > :11:20.don't hear all the break-ups. Obviously I've trained to be a

:11:21. > :11:25.specialist teacher, I know it's d-i-s-m-a... But that's taken

:11:26. > :11:31.training. If I hear the word scarf, I don't hear it with the sounds in

:11:32. > :11:33.the right order inside my head. You have different experiences of

:11:34. > :11:38.discrimination in the work place. Sean, tell us about your old

:11:39. > :11:43.company? I'm a video producer and had gone through my career and

:11:44. > :11:50.reached a high level. I went into a company and took a step back to fill

:11:51. > :11:55.in gaps in the knowledge. I worked on complicated projects. At this

:11:56. > :12:01.production company I was piled with paperwork, I was employed because of

:12:02. > :12:05.my creativity but I was forced into doing something which my brain is

:12:06. > :12:10.not trained to do. There could have been some job-sharing that would

:12:11. > :12:15.have allowed me to excel but after three months I was told told I was

:12:16. > :12:19.slow, I was coming in at 6 in the morning to get on top of this and it

:12:20. > :12:24.was like, why are you doing this, nobody else does and that was the

:12:25. > :12:29.discrimination I had. You said presumably you had dyslexia? They

:12:30. > :12:33.knew, yes. Yet they still let you go after three months? Yes. It got to a

:12:34. > :12:36.point where I was brought into the office and told I was bad at my job

:12:37. > :12:40.and you have a month to pull your Socks up and, after that, you don't

:12:41. > :12:43.really want to be in that environment with you are looking

:12:44. > :12:46.over your shoulder and a lot of people don't talk about the

:12:47. > :12:49.emotional side. They talk about the reading and writing, but what it

:12:50. > :12:55.does to your self-confidence is as much of a problem as the physical

:12:56. > :13:01.difficulties that you have. Rosie, what about your own experience? A

:13:02. > :13:08.complete lack of understanding and awareness because the disability is

:13:09. > :13:13.invisible, people make asun summions and think you are not trying hard

:13:14. > :13:17.enough, you are making mistakes and become careless -- assumptions. I

:13:18. > :13:23.have dyspraxia too, which isn't as known. Do you want to explain that?

:13:24. > :13:28.It's another specific learning difficulty. It affects the way that

:13:29. > :13:35.the brain is wired, the signals which go down to the body, so it

:13:36. > :13:39.affects coordination, balance, spatial awareness, knowing where you

:13:40. > :13:43.need to be and time distance and space, trying to navigate yourself

:13:44. > :13:48.around a crowd maybe or trying to get yourself somewhere, trying to

:13:49. > :13:53.navigate a new place, trying to do things and it takes you ten times

:13:54. > :13:57.longer to pick up basic skills that other people take for granted. Are

:13:58. > :14:01.there some jobs that you think you couldn't do or shouldn't do because

:14:02. > :14:06.of your dyslexia? Air traffic controller. Not good with lefts and

:14:07. > :14:11.rights. That would be a nightmare for me. All right, but by and large

:14:12. > :14:15.you feel you should be given the opportunity to do the same job as

:14:16. > :14:20.anybody else? You should be allowed to do any job that you have the

:14:21. > :14:24.capability to do, absolutely. There are simple adjustments that

:14:25. > :14:27.employers can make. There's also assistive technology so you can bits

:14:28. > :14:33.of software that will read your text back to you and that is amazing. You

:14:34. > :14:38.can't see mistakes that you make but you will easily hear them. A lot of

:14:39. > :14:41.employers are cottoning on to that so you can help an individual and

:14:42. > :14:45.buy the software. Which will auto correct any copy that you are

:14:46. > :14:51.writing? Or you can speak to the computer and it will write the words

:14:52. > :14:56.for you. Yes. Other than helping individuals, companies need to think

:14:57. > :15:01.about being more holistic. Some get blanket licences for the better

:15:02. > :15:04.software. People that maybe don't identify as diselectionic or maybe

:15:05. > :15:09.they are ashamed about it, they can use that stuff and that's been

:15:10. > :15:14.proved with companies that have dyslexics. They suddenly have

:15:15. > :15:19.hundreds of dyslexics when they think they had about ten. Tell us

:15:20. > :15:27.about the job you were not short listed for because, you believe, of

:15:28. > :15:31.your dyslexia? I wasn't short listed, and I asked why. They

:15:32. > :15:36.actually said, your handwriting was not good enough. But on the form, I

:15:37. > :15:42.made it very clear I was dyslexic. What was the job? To teach special

:15:43. > :15:47.needs for a private school. So, with your own experience, you would think

:15:48. > :15:51.that you would have... I should have been short listed. I don't say I

:15:52. > :15:54.should have got the job, but I should have been interviewed. When

:15:55. > :16:01.he said your handwriting was not good enough, you They did not know I

:16:02. > :16:04.was dyslexic. They denied they said that.

:16:05. > :16:12.You did not take your former employers to a tribunal, tell us

:16:13. > :16:16.why. The emotional side of dyslexia can be quite tough. It was a bit of

:16:17. > :16:19.a tail between the legs moment. It was more about proving to myself

:16:20. > :16:23.that I was as good a producer as I knew that I was, taking them to a

:16:24. > :16:31.tribunal was not really an option for me. What about you? For me, the

:16:32. > :16:35.emotional side, it made me very anxious, it made me lose my

:16:36. > :16:40.confidence, lose my self-esteem. It had a huge impact on my emotional

:16:41. > :16:46.side of things. Just really, I wanted to raise awareness. That made

:16:47. > :16:53.me want to help other people and help raise awareness of the hidden

:16:54. > :17:03.differences. You left your job. Sean's case, he was let go. It

:17:04. > :17:06.affected my confidence and self-esteem. People around me, my

:17:07. > :17:11.boyfriend and my mum, they could see how much it was affecting me. They

:17:12. > :17:15.were saying, you are worth more than that, you have so many strengths, so

:17:16. > :17:18.much empathy towards other people. You are so determined. You are able

:17:19. > :17:24.to think outside the box. You are worth more. Can I read some comments

:17:25. > :17:31.from people watching around the country? They saw the interview.

:17:32. > :17:35.This one does not leave their name. That woman should not be doing the

:17:36. > :17:39.job if she can't do it. Steve says, if you cannot do the job, don't do

:17:40. > :17:46.it. You cannot have another person watching over you, they might as

:17:47. > :17:49.well do it themselves. Anthony text, dyslexia at work? Thank God for

:17:50. > :17:54.compensation culture. There are some positive ones, which I will read in

:17:55. > :17:57.a moment. How do you react? Employers should not be worried

:17:58. > :18:09.about employing dyslexics, most of others

:18:10. > :18:15.---- us only need a minor adjustment. If you are dyslexic, it

:18:16. > :18:19.can take longer to pick up a job. If you are given proper training,

:18:20. > :18:23.laminated cards with pictures on, the temperatures, that would have

:18:24. > :18:27.been helpful. You can make reasonable adjustment, so the lady

:18:28. > :18:31.could do her job. Some elements of a job, like filing, you might not have

:18:32. > :18:35.to do. But the people that are good at that can do that part of the job.

:18:36. > :18:38.Would you be saying it was acceptable for a medical

:18:39. > :18:42.professional to make such mistakes, says one reviewer, would you be

:18:43. > :18:47.understanding if your bank lost your money or messed up a house purchase

:18:48. > :18:51.because of a dyslexic employee? Just accept that some people cannot be

:18:52. > :18:55.employed for certain jobs. I disagree, a dyslexic is no more

:18:56. > :19:02.likely to make those mistakes than anybody. The banking crisis was not

:19:03. > :19:06.done by dyslexics. All good companies should have strategies in

:19:07. > :19:10.place so that these mistakes, made by any particular person, are

:19:11. > :19:14.identified. Employers should look at the people they have employed. They

:19:15. > :19:16.have put somebody through the interview process, that person has

:19:17. > :19:22.stood out from the crowd. Think about those attributes. Starbucks,

:19:23. > :19:26.we're not going to Starbucks because we think the coffee is worth ?3, we

:19:27. > :19:29.are going for the environment, the customer service. That woman

:19:30. > :19:34.probably had all of those attributes. That part of the job was

:19:35. > :19:38.a small part of the job, not the overall part. If you go into

:19:39. > :19:41.Starbucks and she's really nice, attentive, get your order is right

:19:42. > :19:45.and makes you feel like you are a person that they want in the store,

:19:46. > :19:50.that is what you need to think about, a very small part of what

:19:51. > :19:53.she's doing. Helen says, I feel for the young woman that has dyslexia,

:19:54. > :19:57.it is heart-rending, but it seems there is no real support or

:19:58. > :20:01.understanding. Another, dyslexia is not just about spelling and grammar,

:20:02. > :20:07.it is about the way you think if people keep labelling it as a

:20:08. > :20:10.disability, rather than a learning difference, we will never overcome

:20:11. > :20:14.prejudice. If there are people watching, parents or adults,

:20:15. > :20:20.thinking, this sounds familiar, maybe I have dyslexia, what is their

:20:21. > :20:24.first port of call? If they are in education, they should go to the

:20:25. > :20:28.school and ask to speak to the form tutor and special educational needs

:20:29. > :20:35.coordinator. Every school must have won by law. Plenty of students are

:20:36. > :20:37.watching, if you are at college or university, the same? You have a

:20:38. > :20:41.disability service or a student support service, and you can go to

:20:42. > :20:45.that. The reason it is called a disability is because of the

:20:46. > :20:49.education act. The education act called it a learning disability and

:20:50. > :20:55.we have to stick to government legislation. But, as Rosie says, and

:20:56. > :21:01.Sean, it is different brain wiring. If you are in work, there is Access

:21:02. > :21:04.To Work, you can go to that and you can get an assessment and they can

:21:05. > :21:09.help you get the assistive technology. There are also

:21:10. > :21:14.charities. You are not alone. Charities like Dyslexia Action, The

:21:15. > :21:20.British Dyslexia Association, for anybody who thinks they might be

:21:21. > :21:24.dyspraxic, there is the Dyspraxic Association. You can feel very

:21:25. > :21:28.isolated and think, it is me being me, but lots of other people are

:21:29. > :21:36.going through similar experiences. If teachers want support, there is

:21:37. > :21:37.the Dyslexia Trust, which has free training and information on their

:21:38. > :21:43.website. Thank you very much. Throughout the programme we will

:21:44. > :21:47.bring you the Throughout the programme we will

:21:48. > :21:59.train crash in Germany. We are hearing from a reporter for

:22:00. > :22:04.Bavarian regional television, he says that two trains collided in a

:22:05. > :22:07.small forest area and that the terrain is difficult to reach. He

:22:08. > :22:12.says the front of the two trains have rammed into each other, to a

:22:13. > :22:17.distance of about ten metres, and the crash site is strewn with pieces

:22:18. > :22:22.of wreckage. The trains are not completely destroyed. According to

:22:23. > :22:29.the reporter, the route is operated by a private rail company called

:22:30. > :22:37.Meridian. Rescue workers are having to be winched down from helicopters

:22:38. > :22:40.to the crash site. You can see the emergency workers, paramedics and

:22:41. > :22:45.ambulance crews attending to those that have been injured. Up to four

:22:46. > :22:49.people have been killed, we are told, in this head-on train crash in

:22:50. > :22:55.the state of Bavaria, the town of Bad Aibling is where it has

:22:56. > :23:02.happened. Possibly up to 150 people injured.

:23:03. > :23:05.Still to come: As a planning inquiry into fracking in the UK gets under

:23:06. > :23:08.way, this programme has discovered a link between a group of residents

:23:09. > :23:10.who support fracking and the controversial energy company

:23:11. > :23:19.At least four people have died and around 150 have been injured

:23:20. > :23:22.in a head on collision between two trains in southern Germany.

:23:23. > :23:24.Emergency services are still trying to reach people trapped

:23:25. > :23:28.in the wreckage of the crash near Bad Aibling in Bavaria.

:23:29. > :23:31.A woman with dyslexia has won a disability discrimination case

:23:32. > :23:33.against her employer Starbucks after she was accused

:23:34. > :23:40.A tribunal found Meseret Kumulchew had been discriminated

:23:41. > :23:47.against after making mistakes recording times and temperatures.

:23:48. > :23:50.People in the American state of New Hampshire are voting

:23:51. > :23:53.Their choices will help select the Republican and Democratic party

:23:54. > :24:02.People are being warned there's no such thing as a safe sun tan.

:24:03. > :24:05.New guidance says the need for short term sun exposure to build up

:24:06. > :24:15.Vitamin D has to be balanced against the risks of skin cancer.

:24:16. > :24:26.The head of Google has become the highest-paid chief executive in

:24:27. > :24:32.America. 43-year-old Sundar Pichai has been awarded nearly ?140 million

:24:33. > :24:35.worth of shares, which happens to be ?10 million more than Google

:24:36. > :24:39.recently agreed to pay the UK Government in back taxes. The BBC

:24:40. > :24:43.understands Andy Murray has become a father after his wife, Kim Sears,

:24:44. > :24:46.gave birth to a girl. The couple were married in Dunblane last year.

:24:47. > :24:53.A formal announcement is expected shortly. Those are the main news

:24:54. > :24:57.stories. Congratulations to Andy and Kim.

:24:58. > :25:02.It should be dissent a piece of this year's sporting calendar, but there

:25:03. > :25:03.is more concern around the Rio Olympics.

:25:04. > :25:05.You might remember yesterday a story regarding the United States

:25:06. > :25:07.warning their athletes against travel to Brazil due

:25:08. > :25:11.to the Zika virus, which has been linked to birth defects.

:25:12. > :25:15.Now Kenya, a country famed for its middle and long distance

:25:16. > :25:19.runners such as the great David Rudisha, say they will not

:25:20. > :25:21.send athletes if the virus reaches epidemic level,

:25:22. > :25:26.whilst they are hopeful it won't get that bad.

:25:27. > :25:28.Elsewhere, a big day for captain Eoin Morgan

:25:29. > :25:32.They'll look to lay down a marker by taking an unassailable lead

:25:33. > :25:36.Play is due to begin at Centurion later this morning,

:25:37. > :25:39.around 11:30 with England hoping to make it 3 out of 3.

:25:40. > :25:42.We'll hear what Eddie the Eagle has to say to celebrities taking part

:25:43. > :25:45.in the Channel 4 reality show The Jump after Beth Tweddle's

:25:46. > :25:50.And there's some good news in the Murray household this morning

:25:51. > :25:52.as Andy and wife Kim have had a little girl,

:25:53. > :25:58.I'll be back with a sport round-up just after 10.

:25:59. > :26:04.Lets talk more about the train crash in Germany. Police say several

:26:05. > :26:09.people have been killed in a head-on collision between two trains in the

:26:10. > :26:16.south-east of the country. At least 100 people have been injured, many

:26:17. > :26:20.of them seriously. It could be up to 150. The early morning crash caused

:26:21. > :26:24.several carriages to derail. It happened near the town of Bad

:26:25. > :26:28.Aibling, about 40 miles south-east of Munich. A rescue operation is

:26:29. > :26:34.underway as many are still said to be trapped in the wreckage. Gulian

:26:35. > :26:41.von Lovvis is a local journalist. He's just a couple of hundred meters

:26:42. > :26:47.from the scene and gave this update. We do not know anything about the

:26:48. > :26:54.reason of the crash. Obviously, one train was going in the wrong

:26:55. > :26:57.direction. We do not know why, if the operator did a failure or if

:26:58. > :27:03.there was a technical failure. We do not know at this point. We do know

:27:04. > :27:10.that the situation is very difficult, there is a lot of rescue

:27:11. > :27:17.teams and helicopters flying trying to get the situation. This railroad

:27:18. > :27:25.in the south of Bavaria, it is rush-hour. Those trains were

:27:26. > :27:33.probably quite busy. So, the number of injured, the number even of

:27:34. > :27:38.deaths, might arise today. The crash situation is in a very narrow area.

:27:39. > :27:46.The helicopters cannot land there properly. The rescue teams have to

:27:47. > :27:55.fly over the situation. This is pretty tough, for the situation.

:27:56. > :27:59.Let's talk to Andy Moore, Phil us in with what you know. The latest

:28:00. > :28:04.casualty figures from the German police, they say four people are

:28:05. > :28:09.dead, 15 critically injured, 40 badly injured and a total of about

:28:10. > :28:16.100 injured. This crash happened about 7am, our time, on this single

:28:17. > :28:19.line of track. Two passenger trains were involved in a head-on

:28:20. > :28:23.collision. Why they were both on that single line of track at the

:28:24. > :28:26.same time will be part of the inquiry. We believe several

:28:27. > :28:31.carriages from both of the trains were derailed. It is a very

:28:32. > :28:35.difficult area to deal with, as we heard from that correspondent. It is

:28:36. > :28:40.a wooded area, it seems to be on an embankment. There is a river nearby

:28:41. > :28:44.that is causing some problems. So, the helicopters are landing some

:28:45. > :28:55.distance away and the casualties are then being ferried to the helicopter

:28:56. > :28:58.landing area. Some of them have been moved along the track. Some of them

:28:59. > :29:00.are being moved across the river by the emergency services. We are

:29:01. > :29:03.hearing at some of the rescued people are being winched down to the

:29:04. > :29:05.area by helicopter. In very large emergency operation on going. One

:29:06. > :29:09.reporter talks about never seeing so many ambulances at the scene. A lot

:29:10. > :29:13.of the roads around have been closed to enable that operation to get

:29:14. > :29:17.underway. One fortunate thing is that this happened at 7am. Normally

:29:18. > :29:20.there would have been a lot of children on board the trains heading

:29:21. > :29:25.to school. We understand it is a holiday in the area at the moment.

:29:26. > :29:34.As far as we are aware, none of those casualties are children.

:29:35. > :29:40.We will keep you updated on that train crash throughout the morning.

:29:41. > :29:42.Still to come, two fatal shootings in Dublin that police think are

:29:43. > :29:44.linked to a gangland feud. We will bring you the details.

:29:45. > :29:46.This morning hundreds of protestors are expected

:29:47. > :29:48.at Blackpool Football Club as a public inquiry starts

:29:49. > :29:52.which could decide the future of fracking in England.

:29:53. > :29:55.The controversial energy company Cuadrilla is trying to overturn

:29:56. > :29:58.a landmark decision to ban drilling on two key sites in rural

:29:59. > :30:03.Over the last year the debate has become heated at times with both

:30:04. > :30:05.sides accusing the other of distorting the facts

:30:06. > :30:09.Now this programme has discovered that a vocal group of local

:30:10. > :30:12.residents set up to support fracking in the region is run by people

:30:13. > :30:21.linked to Cuadrilla itself, as Jim Reed reports.

:30:22. > :30:33.Just keep the wretched stuff in the ground.

:30:34. > :30:51.You can be happy being a vicar and being somebody

:30:52. > :31:09.After all, the alternative is to let people freeze.

:31:10. > :31:12.A cold and wet winter's day in Blackpool.

:31:13. > :31:16.150, old and young, gather ahead of a decision that could change this

:31:17. > :31:22.We really, really must continue to fight in whatever way we can.

:31:23. > :31:25.Those involved promise fracking for gas will bring

:31:26. > :31:30.This group will need some convincing.

:31:31. > :31:33.Across the country, back in 2011, there were three

:31:34. > :31:40.Over the last year, this whole debate has become nasty

:31:41. > :31:43.and bad-tempered at times, with accusations of dirty

:31:44. > :31:49.We have been taking a close look at the claims made by both sides.

:31:50. > :31:53.Are some of those opponents guilty of scaremongering and exaggeration?

:31:54. > :31:59.Are many of those in favour linked to the fracking industry itself?

:32:00. > :32:03.Lancashire is sitting on what some think is one of the largest gas

:32:04. > :32:07.fields in mainland Europe - perhaps enough to power the UK

:32:08. > :32:12.First, of course, you have to get the stuff out.

:32:13. > :32:17.Water, sand and chemicals are pumped at high pressure, deep underground.

:32:18. > :32:20.The rocks down there frack and the gas flows

:32:21. > :32:26.It's profitable but controversial, in the US and Australia.

:32:27. > :32:29.It's banned at the moment in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

:32:30. > :32:33.In England, though, the Government is keen.

:32:34. > :32:38.I want us to get on board this change that is doing so much good

:32:39. > :32:41.on bringing so much benefit to North America.

:32:42. > :32:43.I want us to benefit from it here as well.

:32:44. > :32:45.Will it make a difference to your life?

:32:46. > :32:52.Fracking in America is a big reason why world oil and gas prices

:32:53. > :32:57.It's not happening here yet, but more than 100 licences have been

:32:58. > :33:00.granted from Sussex to Yorkshire, a great opportunity,

:33:01. > :33:03.say its backers - an environmental disaster,

:33:04. > :33:08.We've driven out of Blackpool now and we are making our way down

:33:09. > :33:12.to the village of Roseacre, which is about 20 minutes away,

:33:13. > :33:21.So, if I pull over, I wanted to show you, this is exactly

:33:22. > :33:28.where Cuadrilla, the energy company, wants to drill.

:33:29. > :33:31.If we jump out of the car, quickly, you can see this is it.

:33:32. > :33:40.This could become one of the first fracking sites,

:33:41. > :33:48.not just in Lancashire, but in the whole country.

:33:49. > :33:50.If you just want to come through here a minute.

:33:51. > :33:54.Local campaigners claim there are 180 people living

:33:55. > :34:01.Jane Barnes and her family are one of the closest.

:34:02. > :34:05.When we are out here, you get a really good

:34:06. > :34:12.So, those trees, just over there, that is Roseacre Wood.

:34:13. > :34:16.In between those two, looking straight across there,

:34:17. > :34:19.we would be looking at a fracking site.

:34:20. > :34:22.If it goes ahead, the site itself will look something like this.

:34:23. > :34:25.Cuadrilla says it will be independently tested and it's

:34:26. > :34:29.confident there is no danger to public health.

:34:30. > :34:33.I cannot imagine why anybody would want to come here,

:34:34. > :34:35.to look at a fracking site, to live amongst it,

:34:36. > :34:39.with all the traffic and everything that it entails,

:34:40. > :34:51.So, it's taken away that choice that we would have for our future.

:34:52. > :34:55.Somebody says to you this is nimbyism, not in my backyard,

:34:56. > :35:02.People like to say that to you, don't they?

:35:03. > :35:05.For such a hugely populated country that we are, the risks

:35:06. > :35:10.that you would run, you have a responsibility

:35:11. > :35:13.to stand up and say, it's not right.

:35:14. > :35:23.It's not all right in anybody's backyard, not just mine.

:35:24. > :35:27.Some locals are against on health or environmental grounds.

:35:28. > :35:34.Many are worried it will make it harder to run a business

:35:35. > :35:39.We did see one case of a house falling 15% in value

:35:40. > :35:43.because of the threat of fracking - but nothing like some of the figures

:35:44. > :35:49.It's not, though, the first time locals have gone through this.

:35:50. > :36:03.This was the scene last summer, when Lancashire Council throughout

:36:04. > :36:05.This was the scene last summer, when Lancashire Council threw out

:36:06. > :36:07.the fracking application for Roseacre and

:36:08. > :36:14.I think you know what it means to me.

:36:15. > :36:19.Cuadrilla is now appealing that decision - the first case

:36:20. > :36:28.We were really expecting this to be the definitive moment.

:36:29. > :36:30.I suppose, in that, we took them at their word

:36:31. > :36:35.This begins to describe what will be coming.

:36:36. > :36:37.The campaign against fracking was dealt a major blow in November,

:36:38. > :36:40.when the Government said this decision is too important to be

:36:41. > :36:44.So, the appeal goes ahead, but it will be the Secretary

:36:45. > :36:47.of State in Westminster who now has the final say.

:36:48. > :36:54.But I don't see it as meaning defeat or that we are wasting our time,

:36:55. > :36:57.because we simply wouldn't carry on if we thought that was the case,

:36:58. > :37:01.So, the local community has come together.

:37:02. > :37:04.Its lawyers are working for free and thousands has been raised to pay

:37:05. > :37:08.for expert witnesses, through everything from cake

:37:09. > :37:13.It makes David and Goliath look like a fairly even contest.

:37:14. > :37:16.Cuadrilla has a vast array, it has a PR company,

:37:17. > :37:27.But the more you know, the more you know you've

:37:28. > :37:45.We have been passed the latest polling figures by academics

:37:46. > :37:51.It's interesting, when you look at the whole country, nationwide,

:37:52. > :37:54.they suggest that consistently, more people support fracking

:37:55. > :37:59.It's the jobs argument that seems to be the most persuasive.

:38:00. > :38:04.A large majority believe fracking will bring economic benefits.

:38:05. > :38:07.I don't think you can go anywhere in Lancashire without a railway,

:38:08. > :38:11.without a motorway, without a power station or some

:38:12. > :38:16.I think the people of Lancashire are used to having that

:38:17. > :38:19.on their doorstep, and that's why I think they are well equipped

:38:20. > :38:25.So you think some people are just going to have to accept that this

:38:26. > :38:27.might happen next door to their house?

:38:28. > :38:30.Inevitably, whenever a large-scale project goes ahead,

:38:31. > :38:36.You do have to accept that there is going to be some

:38:37. > :38:39.people that are not going to be happy at the end of it.

:38:40. > :38:41.But I think, long-term, the benefits outweigh the cost.

:38:42. > :38:44.The accountants Ernst and Young claimed fracking can create 64,000

:38:45. > :38:47.jobs across the whole country - though that report was paid

:38:48. > :38:54.for by the industry and is disputed by the other side.

:38:55. > :38:58.The impact of it not going ahead at present has meant that he has

:38:59. > :39:03.Just as there are very vocal critics of fracking,

:39:04. > :39:09.Is less bad for the climate and is less bad for air pollution.

:39:10. > :39:11.One of the most active is a group called Backing Fracking,

:39:12. > :39:14.that describes itself as a residents collective.

:39:15. > :39:17.It uses some of the tactics of the other side, raising money

:39:18. > :39:20.online, planning demos and writing letters to the local paper

:39:21. > :39:26.The people behind it say they are speaking for a silent

:39:27. > :39:28.majority who want to see jobs and growth.

:39:29. > :39:31.Shale gas can actually promotes much more job prospects for the young

:39:32. > :39:37.We found out that two of the main organisers do have links to

:39:38. > :39:42.One is an engineering student who has worked as an intern

:39:43. > :39:44.for Centrica, another owns a company which provides

:39:45. > :39:51.All say they are involved because they believe fracking,

:39:52. > :39:56.This is a reproduction of William Smith's geological map

:39:57. > :40:03.Some come at it from a very different direction.

:40:04. > :40:05.Michael Roberts still works as a vicar.

:40:06. > :40:07.A geologist by trade, heleft the profession to join

:40:08. > :40:12.8000 feet below that are the Bowland Shales.

:40:13. > :40:16.Now he is a vocal pro-fracking campaigner, driven by what he says

:40:17. > :40:19.is bad science coming from the other side.

:40:20. > :40:26.I am a realistic greenie, realising that on this planet

:40:27. > :40:29.there are so many people here, that they have to be fed

:40:30. > :40:34.and they are going to need a certain amount of energy.

:40:35. > :40:37.That is why we should use our own, local, natural gas.

:40:38. > :40:41.Your critics are going to say that you are in the pocket of big energy.

:40:42. > :40:44.I'm afraid they don't give me a new Bentley every year.

:40:45. > :40:48.So, we took a drive, away from the planned

:40:49. > :40:51.fracking sites, and up into the hills of Lancashire.

:40:52. > :40:55.It is here that, if you know where to look, you can find

:40:56. > :40:59.the shale that Cuadrilla and other energy companies hope to split open,

:41:00. > :41:02.under the ground, in places like Roseacre.

:41:03. > :41:05.You can see how it is splitting apart because of weathering.

:41:06. > :41:08.That is what the fracking would do when they did it.

:41:09. > :41:13.They would split apart, along the planes, as it were.

:41:14. > :41:20.Do some people think, Michael, that, as a vicar,

:41:21. > :41:28.There are those, and I think they are very mistaken,

:41:29. > :41:31.as there is nothing to replace fossil fuels with at the moment.

:41:32. > :41:34.So you can be happy being a vicar and being someone

:41:35. > :41:43.After all, the alternative is to let people freeze, and I don't think

:41:44. > :41:47.you would be a good vicar if you have a system which allowed

:41:48. > :41:53.Plenty of people in Lancashire and beyond may disagree with that.

:41:54. > :41:59.Whatever comes out of the public inquiry in Blackpool,

:42:00. > :42:02.whatever decision comes from the government in Westminster,

:42:03. > :42:07.it could make a big difference to us all.

:42:08. > :42:11.Cuadrilla say it's to be expected that people with links

:42:12. > :42:17.to the industry would support frracking.

:42:18. > :42:22.Later in the programme we'll hear from the boss of Cuadrilla.

:42:23. > :42:26.Coming up: Why nearly 80% of 10-12 year olds in the UK have a social

:42:27. > :42:36.media account - despite a minimum age limit of 13.

:42:37. > :42:42.In you have children under 13 and let them have Instagram, Facebook or

:42:43. > :42:47.Snapchat accounts, explain why. Let's get the latest

:42:48. > :42:58.weather update with Carol. How is it looking after the storm?

:42:59. > :43:02.Look at those waves! They are mainly from Wales and southern England

:43:03. > :43:07.which took the brunt of the storm. Waves were reported from a buoy

:43:08. > :43:11.about 100 miles south-west of Cornwall, reaching 19 metres in

:43:12. > :43:17.height, roughly 62 and a bit feet, that's huge. Even into the English

:43:18. > :43:21.Channel, we had ten metre waves but of course, as they crashed on shore,

:43:22. > :43:28.they were roughly up to about five metres. That's about 16 feet. Huge

:43:29. > :43:33.waves. In Southampton you can see them. Not as windy today but it's

:43:34. > :43:43.been windy in Ben tomorrow. In Benidorm? Yes. Look at these

:43:44. > :43:48.cyclists taking part in a race and they are pedalling against the wind.

:43:49. > :43:52.The gusts were about 50mph, that kind kind of speed. Have you ever

:43:53. > :43:58.tried cycling into the wind? Of course I've not. Do I look stupid.

:43:59. > :44:04.It's really hard. I am stupid, I've done it. Look at that, oh, my gosh.

:44:05. > :44:09.The policeman was struggling. This chap was trying to help him. We

:44:10. > :44:14.shouldn't laugh. We are not laughing at them, but with them. The forecast

:44:15. > :44:18.today for us is much better. We'll take a look at that.

:44:19. > :44:24.Today the rain has been pushing across the south coast and it will

:44:25. > :44:31.eventually clear. We have a weak weather front courtesy of what's

:44:32. > :44:35.left by Storm Imogen. That will weaken today and sink

:44:36. > :44:39.further south. We have some hill snow around coming out of the band

:44:40. > :44:43.of rain and you can see some in Wales, maybe still the chance of

:44:44. > :44:48.some snow coming out across the moors but that risk is now

:44:49. > :44:52.diminishing. In-between it all, we will see some sunshine. Across

:44:53. > :44:55.Scotland, we have snow across the Northern Isles sinking south into

:44:56. > :44:58.the mainland. That'll produce some snow through the course of the

:44:59. > :45:02.afternoon. Talking of the afternoon, there'll be some sunshine around. We

:45:03. > :45:06.have got that certainly across the south-east, into East Anglia,

:45:07. > :45:10.through the Midlands, towards the south coast with the showers and

:45:11. > :45:14.still the chance of some wintriness on the hills. For south-west

:45:15. > :45:18.England, a similar story. We have rain coming across Wales, moving

:45:19. > :45:22.south, again the risk of wintriness on the hills, as there is across the

:45:23. > :45:26.Pennines. Bright skies or sunshine in-between. For Northern Ireland, we

:45:27. > :45:30.have the rain sinking south. For Scotland, central areas seeing some

:45:31. > :45:35.sunshine, but then we are back into the rain and the hill snow. Wherever

:45:36. > :45:39.you are today it's going to feel cold. As we head through the

:45:40. > :45:43.evening, everything that is in the north is heading south. There'll be

:45:44. > :45:46.some breaks in the cloud. It will be another cold night with some frost

:45:47. > :45:51.around. There is the risk of some ice first thing in the morning on

:45:52. > :45:58.untreated surfaces. Tomorrow is looking like a beautiful day with a

:45:59. > :46:01.fair bit of sunshine around. So yes, there'll be some showers,

:46:02. > :46:05.particularly in the north and west. Many will miss them all together.

:46:06. > :46:10.The wind will fall lighter so it won't feel as cold but it is still

:46:11. > :46:16.cold as it is still February. As we head on into Thursday, once

:46:17. > :46:20.again we are looking at some dry conditions, forecast change this

:46:21. > :46:23.morning for Thursday, so a lot of dry weather, some sunshine, a few

:46:24. > :46:28.showers but still feeling a bit on the nippy side.

:46:29. > :46:31.I'm Victoria Derbyshire, good morning.

:46:32. > :46:34.We'll have the latest on that breaking news of a head on train

:46:35. > :46:47.Last few minutes, police in Bavaria say eight people have died and up to

:46:48. > :46:48.150 are injured. We will bring you the details on this developing

:46:49. > :46:50.story. A woman with dyslexia has won

:46:51. > :46:52.a discrimination case against Starbucks at

:46:53. > :47:09.an employment tribunal. There was a point that I wanted to

:47:10. > :47:11.commit suicide. Because... I'm not a fraud.

:47:12. > :47:13.We've been speaking to viewers with dyslexia who say they've also

:47:14. > :47:22.I was brought into an office and basically tell I was bad at my job.

:47:23. > :47:26.You have a month to pull your socks up. After that, you don't want to be

:47:27. > :47:29.in an environment where you are looking over your shoulder. A lot of

:47:30. > :47:33.people do not talk about the emotional side of dyslexia. They

:47:34. > :47:35.talk about the reading and writing, but what it does to your

:47:36. > :47:40.self-confidence is as much of a problem as the physical

:47:41. > :47:42.difficulties. Do continue to tell us your experience of dissemination at

:47:43. > :47:46.work if you have dyslexia. Police in Dublin suspect

:47:47. > :47:48.two fatal shootings - one last night and one at a boxing

:47:49. > :47:51.weigh-in on Friday could be linked And, why nearly 80% of 10-12 year

:47:52. > :47:57.olds in the UK have a social media account - despite a minimum age

:47:58. > :48:06.limit of 13. If you have children under 13 and

:48:07. > :48:08.you let them use Snapchat, Instagram on Facebook, get in touch and tell

:48:09. > :48:20.us why. The main news this morning: at least

:48:21. > :48:25.eight people have died and around 150 have been injured in a head-on

:48:26. > :48:27.collision in Bavaria in southern Germany.

:48:28. > :48:29.Emergency services are still trying to reach people trapped

:48:30. > :48:32.in the wreckage of the crash near Bad Aibling in Bavaria.

:48:33. > :48:34.The cause of the collision is not yet known.

:48:35. > :48:40.A woman with dyslexia has won a disability discrimination case

:48:41. > :48:41.against her employer, Starbucks, after she was accused

:48:42. > :48:44.A tribunal found Meseret Kumulchew had been discriminated

:48:45. > :48:52.against after making mistakes recording times and temperatures.

:48:53. > :48:58.The NHS in England has been told to stop sending mental health patients

:48:59. > :49:00.a long way from home for care. An independent inquiry says the

:49:01. > :49:02.practice is unacceptable and potentially dangerous.

:49:03. > :49:05.A health watchdog has warned that there is no such thing

:49:06. > :49:08.The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence in England says

:49:09. > :49:12.the need for short term sun exposure to build up Vitamin D has to be

:49:13. > :49:18.balanced against the risks of skin cancer.

:49:19. > :49:21.The head of the technology giant Google has become the highest-paid

:49:22. > :49:24.43-year-old Sundar Pichai has been awarded nearly ?140 million worth

:49:25. > :49:27.of shares, which happens to be ?10 million more than Google

:49:28. > :49:36.recently agreed to pay the UK government in back taxes.

:49:37. > :49:40.And the BBC understands that tennis star Andy Murray has become a father

:49:41. > :49:44.after his wife Kim Sears gave birth to a girl over the weekend.

:49:45. > :49:46.The couple were married in Dunblane last year.

:49:47. > :49:54.A formal announcement is expected shortly.

:49:55. > :49:57.Those are the main news stories. Now the sport.

:49:58. > :50:01.Kenya could pull out of this year's Rio Olympics due to concerns over

:50:02. > :50:03.the Zika virus outbreak in Brazil, according to the head

:50:04. > :50:07.Kiptcho Kegayno says "Obviously, we are not going to risk taking

:50:08. > :50:13.Kenyans there if this Zika Virus reaches epidemic levels."

:50:14. > :50:16.The main sporting action to keep an eye on today will come in cricket

:50:17. > :50:20.as England's one-day side look to seal a convincing series win over

:50:21. > :50:25.They lead the best of five match-up 2-0 and will be hoping to replicate

:50:26. > :50:28.the Test team's strong progress in the 9 month's under head

:50:29. > :50:39.We will stick to our methods. It has been tried and tested and worked so

:50:40. > :50:52.far. I think we are a good one-day side at the moment. I think we have

:50:53. > :50:56.got things going for us in the last two games, and we will take it into

:50:57. > :51:02.the next one. Hopefully tomorrow is the first one where we can knock off

:51:03. > :51:06.playing the best cricket we can be. Whatever the team is, it doesn't

:51:07. > :51:10.matter. They are very hungry. The mood in the camp, a lot of credit

:51:11. > :51:12.goes to the coaching staff, who have kept the mood exceptionally good.

:51:13. > :51:15.Liverpool face West Ham in an FA Cup fourth round replay tonight

:51:16. > :51:18.at Upton Park, with Jurgen Klopp set to take his place in the visitors'

:51:19. > :51:21.dugout just three days after having his appendix removed.

:51:22. > :51:23.Klopp admits he will have to tone down his usual antics

:51:24. > :51:31.on the sidelines, but insists he is raring to go.

:51:32. > :51:38.I feel really good. That is the only reason why I am here. If I am not

:51:39. > :51:41.fit, I cannot help here, I would be at home. But everything is OK and we

:51:42. > :51:46.don't have to talk about this any more. For me, it is not a normal

:51:47. > :51:51.coaching game. I don't want to jump or things like this, I have a few

:51:52. > :51:53.holes in my body. Hopefully it stays in. That's all.

:51:54. > :51:55.Meanwhile Chelsea defender Kurt Zouma's season is over

:51:56. > :51:57.and he'll also miss Euro 2016 after injuring his knee.

:51:58. > :52:00.He'll undergo surgery in the next 48 hours and is likely to be out

:52:01. > :52:06.The 21-year-old France international injured his anterior

:52:07. > :52:07.cruciate ligament during Sunday's Premier League draw

:52:08. > :52:12.against Manchester United at Stamford Bridge.

:52:13. > :52:15.The legendary British ski jumper Eddie the Eagle Edwards believes

:52:16. > :52:18.contestants in the Channel 4 Show The Jump should bear the brunt

:52:19. > :52:21.of the blame for any injuries they suffer.

:52:22. > :52:23.The comments come as Britain's most successful gymnast Beth Tweddle

:52:24. > :52:27.remains in hospital after neck surgery.

:52:28. > :52:30.The London 2012 bronze medallist fell on the slopes

:52:31. > :52:33.during rehearsals, and is the third contestant

:52:34. > :52:50.That all the sport for now. I'll be back at 10:30am with the headlines.

:52:51. > :52:56.More on that train crash in a moment. Quite a lot of you getting

:52:57. > :53:01.in touch about dyslexia and workplace discrimination. That is

:53:02. > :53:04.after a woman with the learning disability won a disconnection case

:53:05. > :53:08.at a tribunal against Starbucks. Various comments from you. Lucy

:53:09. > :53:13.says, I cannot believe this woman was treated like that by their

:53:14. > :53:18.employer. I'm really pleased she still loves her job and won her

:53:19. > :53:22.case. Richard says, I am dyslexic, jobs are difficult to get. I've been

:53:23. > :53:29.trying to find employment for 14 years and being dyslexic is a big

:53:30. > :53:33.hurdle. Most employers do not want to deal with that. As I'm not an

:53:34. > :53:38.employee, there is nobody to go to for help. There are various

:53:39. > :53:42.charities, Richard. Katie says she is dyslexic, I'm quite creative and

:53:43. > :53:47.I think it can be positive, I often think outside the box. It's

:53:48. > :53:51.important to remember it is not all about spelling. Some people have big

:53:52. > :53:58.problems with spelling, but it is also about memory and ordering,

:53:59. > :54:04.sequencing. Everybody is different. Get in touch throughout the

:54:05. > :54:11.programme, texts or shoes charged up the standard network rate. You can

:54:12. > :54:14.watch online or on the BBC News app. There has been a deadly train crash

:54:15. > :54:18.in southern Germany. Police have reported at least eight people have

:54:19. > :54:24.been killed and more than 100 others injured, many of them seriously.

:54:25. > :54:28.Several carriages overturned after two trains collided near the town of

:54:29. > :54:33.Bad Aibling in south-eastern Germany, about 60 kilometres from

:54:34. > :54:37.Munich. The train operator said that both trains are partly derailed and

:54:38. > :54:41.wedged into each other. The crash happened at around 7am this morning,

:54:42. > :54:49.local time, on a single line of railway track. Rescue workers are

:54:50. > :54:53.trying to pull out people trapped inside the wreckage and helicopters

:54:54. > :55:04.are being used to airlift those that are badly injured to hospital. We

:55:05. > :55:08.can talk now to a local radio journalist in Bavaria. In fact, he

:55:09. > :55:12.is in Munich, about 40 miles away, but has been speaking to people at

:55:13. > :55:17.the scene. What are people saying to you? People are saying that it is

:55:18. > :55:22.still kind of chaotic, you know? After the crash, right now, we have

:55:23. > :55:26.confirmed eight people have died. On the other hand, it might become much

:55:27. > :55:32.more because there are still some victims in the trains, the two

:55:33. > :55:37.trains, that could not be rescued so far. So, the number of five people

:55:38. > :55:40.might increase within the next hour. OK, the police at the moment are

:55:41. > :55:44.saying that eight people have died, but you are saying that number is

:55:45. > :55:49.likely to go up over the next few hours? Yes, because there are 150

:55:50. > :55:54.injured people, some people that are injured very heavily and they might

:55:55. > :56:02.die, you know? You can't say right now. On the other hand, thank God at

:56:03. > :56:06.his school holidays, because the trains normally have plenty of

:56:07. > :56:10.school students in. So we have school holidays in Bavaria, so we

:56:11. > :56:16.did not have students in the train. I guess that most of the passengers

:56:17. > :56:19.were people going to work. So, the trains could have been a lot more

:56:20. > :56:27.crowded, thankfully, because of the school holidays they were not.

:56:28. > :56:30.Obviously it is very early stages. But are there any theories as to why

:56:31. > :56:35.two trains were travelling towards each other on the same piece of

:56:36. > :56:41.track? Not really. Like you said, this was a single track. The two

:56:42. > :56:44.trains collided and they actually used the same track. But nobody

:56:45. > :56:49.knows right now widely used the same track. Probably, or maybe, one of

:56:50. > :56:53.the engine drivers just did not pay attention to one of the train

:56:54. > :56:58.signals. But I can't confirm that, nobody can confirm this theory right

:56:59. > :57:04.now. Our audience is watching live pictures of the rescue operation as

:57:05. > :57:09.it is ongoing. Can you tell us a little bit about this area? It

:57:10. > :57:14.happened in a forest area and it is clearly not that easy to reach from

:57:15. > :57:20.a rescue a point of view? Saky like you say. It is not far away from the

:57:21. > :57:25.town of Bad Aibling, in the south-eastern part of Bavaria. It is

:57:26. > :57:29.not really a remote area, but it is right over dense forest, so it is

:57:30. > :57:34.hard to get the relief units there. It might be a time before all of the

:57:35. > :57:38.victims are rescued. Thank you very much for talking to us, we

:57:39. > :57:39.appreciate your time. That is a local radio journalist, with the

:57:40. > :57:40.latest. With the latest, our news

:57:41. > :57:49.correspondent Theo Leggett is here. I would like to pick up on what he

:57:50. > :57:53.was saying, how did two trains and off on the same section of track?

:57:54. > :57:56.Single-track railway is not that unusual in rural areas, in reasons

:57:57. > :58:01.of cost or space, where there is not room to put two tracks in. So you

:58:02. > :58:05.regulate carefully which trains are on that section of track at any one

:58:06. > :58:09.time. The systems used can vary, it can be a simple token a driver has

:58:10. > :58:13.to take before he proceeds into a section of track, one nowadays you

:58:14. > :58:21.have complex signalling systems, automatic train protection systems

:58:22. > :58:25.that are supposed to sign of warnings in the cab. Presumably

:58:26. > :58:28.those warnings worked, why did the driver not stop? Was there an

:58:29. > :58:33.automatic system that should have stopped him? We don't know what

:58:34. > :58:36.systems were operating at the investigation will have to work that

:58:37. > :58:39.out. It seems unusual that two trains were heading in opposite

:58:40. > :58:41.directions on the same piece of track, that is absolutely to be

:58:42. > :58:43.avoided. There are fears of a gangland feud

:58:44. > :58:46.in Dublin after a man was shot dead It's understood this latest attack

:58:47. > :58:52.is in retaliation for a shooting Four gunmen opened fire

:58:53. > :59:05.in the Regency Hotel in Dublin at a weigh in ahead

:59:06. > :59:10.of a boxing match. Those gathered had to run

:59:11. > :59:16.for their lives as shots were fired. David Byrne - who had

:59:17. > :59:19.links to criminal gangs - was killed and it's claimed his

:59:20. > :59:24.shooting was in itself revenge. The gunmen had marched

:59:25. > :59:26.in to the hotel disguised as police officers openly carrying

:59:27. > :59:31.AK-47 assault rifles. Some of them were photographed

:59:32. > :59:39.fleeing - one dressed as a woman. There have been suggestions

:59:40. > :59:41.the dissident republican group the Continuity IRA could

:59:42. > :59:44.have been involved. The man targeted was said to be

:59:45. > :59:55.a member of the rival Real IRA. Police say they are

:59:56. > :59:56.investigating all theories. Armed officers have been patrolling

:59:57. > :59:58.the streets and manning But last night - four days later -

:59:59. > :00:03.another man was shot dead in Dublin. Eddie Hutch Senior,

:00:04. > :00:05.who was in his 50s, was killed near his flat in the north

:00:06. > :00:08.of the city. The police fear it may have been

:00:09. > :00:11.a reprisal for the hotel attack. Sinn Fein's Gerry Adams said

:00:12. > :00:14.on Monday that this was simply a battle between what he described

:00:15. > :00:17.as criminal thugs and any links He insisted the IRA are gone

:00:18. > :00:25.and their weapons are gone. John Mooney is the security

:00:26. > :00:38.Correspondent for the Sunday Times What is going on, do you think?

:00:39. > :00:40.Well, I think it is two different criminal organisations attacking

:00:41. > :00:48.each other. But one of them has support from paramilitaries based in

:00:49. > :00:51.the Dublin area. These are people that are probably former members of

:00:52. > :00:58.the Provisional IRA, who retains some weapons post decommissioning.

:00:59. > :01:05.In terms of what might happen next, presumably the police are braced for

:01:06. > :01:08.more tit-for-tat murders are they? I think it's beyond doubt that

:01:09. > :01:15.there'll be more shootings in Dublin in the coming weeks. The murder of

:01:16. > :01:18.Eddie Hutch last night is likely to provoke further retaliation strikes

:01:19. > :01:21.by the grouping which has support from paramilitaries in Dublin. As

:01:22. > :01:26.you see, there's weaponry that these people have available to them, they

:01:27. > :01:30.also have a certain degree of know-how and also skills and

:01:31. > :01:37.expertise at carrying out these attacks. So the Irish police have

:01:38. > :01:41.absolutely no doubt whatsoever that they have to step up and increase

:01:42. > :01:44.surveillance and step up security in certain parts of the city in

:01:45. > :01:50.anticipation for what they believe could happen next. What do you make

:01:51. > :01:54.of the fact that apparently the Continuity IRA said it carried out

:01:55. > :02:01.the killing on Friday then later they said, actually it wasn't us? I

:02:02. > :02:04.think the grouping that claimed responsibility, it's a very

:02:05. > :02:08.factionalised organisation, it doesn't have a great degree of

:02:09. > :02:17.support in the Dublin area. I think possibly what's happening is that it

:02:18. > :02:22.was asked to claim responsibility to avert police from that particular

:02:23. > :02:26.line of inquiry. I don't believe the Continuity IRA were responsible for

:02:27. > :02:31.the assault on the Regency Hotel in Dublin last week. That's

:02:32. > :02:39.interesting. Why does the Continuity IRA still exist? There are six or

:02:40. > :02:46.seven factions of the IRA on both sides of the border along with the

:02:47. > :02:50.Provisional IRA which has killed since the ceasefires, as recently as

:02:51. > :02:55.last May. The rest of them are known as dissident Republican

:02:56. > :03:04.organisations. There's various coalitions and factions of them.

:03:05. > :03:09.Thank you very much. If you had a heart attack,

:03:10. > :03:12.you'd be taken straight to the nearest A

:03:13. > :03:15.department - wouldn't you? So why are patients with severe

:03:16. > :03:17.mental health problems sent hundreds Well, it has to stop according

:03:18. > :03:22.to a former boss of the NHS in England and the man who's just

:03:23. > :03:25.been looking into why it happens. Among Lord Nigel Crisp's

:03:26. > :03:27.recommendations are treating mental health patients the same as those

:03:28. > :03:30.with physical conditions. Current estimates suggest that

:03:31. > :03:35.around 500 mentally ill people have to travel over 50km to be admitted

:03:36. > :03:38.into hospital every month. Last week, on this programme

:03:39. > :03:41.we spoke to Pol Hodge - whose 18 year old daughter Chloe

:03:42. > :04:00.spent two years in a mental health The problems happened with Chloe

:04:01. > :04:04.when she sort of hit puberty. And then we discovered that there was no

:04:05. > :04:09.out-of-hours, out of office care for young people with mental health

:04:10. > :04:15.issues in Cornwall at all. In fact, one night she actually spent in the

:04:16. > :04:19.kitchen of the police station because the police took her away.

:04:20. > :04:25.The hospital wouldn't accept her so she spent the night wrapped in a

:04:26. > :04:33.blanket in the kitchen at the local police station and then the episodes

:04:34. > :04:40.increased and she was taken away to Somerset, put in a residential

:04:41. > :04:49.placement which didn't have any mental health speciality and she was

:04:50. > :04:53.moved on then to Stevenage which also didn't have any mental health

:04:54. > :04:58.support in-house. She stopped taking her medication, made herself really

:04:59. > :05:03.ill, then she was moved to Colchester, which is 350 miles away

:05:04. > :05:08.from us and the problems are that she's a youngster, she's poorly and

:05:09. > :05:16.we've just not been able to support her. She's got no chance of home

:05:17. > :05:20.leave, she's been cut off from her family and her friends and that's

:05:21. > :05:23.been ongoing. Let's talk now to Lord Crisp,

:05:24. > :05:26.who's behind today's report which looks into the future of adult

:05:27. > :05:37.mental health care services. Why does any Trust send a patient

:05:38. > :05:40.with severe mental health difficulties away? They don't have

:05:41. > :05:46.the resources locally. Does that mean beds? When we talk about acute

:05:47. > :05:49.care, there are beds, but also home treatment services, that may mean

:05:50. > :05:53.that you are at home and that people are coming in to see you two or

:05:54. > :05:57.three times a day. There are advantages about home treat, as

:05:58. > :06:01.opposed to beds, because it stops breaking all the social life, you

:06:02. > :06:05.don't lose your tenancy if you are in housing or whatever else and it's

:06:06. > :06:09.easier for rehabilitation. We think the biggest issue here in terms of

:06:10. > :06:17.extra resource is about more home treatment. ? Right. But there are

:06:18. > :06:21.plenty of Trusts who are able to treat patients with severe mental

:06:22. > :06:24.health problems in the locality aren't they, why can't everybody do

:06:25. > :06:28.it? You are absolutely right. There are three or four different issues

:06:29. > :06:33.here. Firstly, sometimes the problem just lands on the Trust and the

:06:34. > :06:37.entire system that surrounds it doesn't support it in doing it. One

:06:38. > :06:41.of the big problems is housing. This is one of the most interactable

:06:42. > :06:45.problems so you end up with acute wards with people on them who don't

:06:46. > :06:49.need to be there. We did a survey and found that roughly 15% of

:06:50. > :06:53.people, according to the consultants in charge of the wards didn't need

:06:54. > :06:55.to be there and that offn the problem was there wasn't alternative

:06:56. > :07:00.resources in the community for them to go to. Very often that was

:07:01. > :07:03.housing. At the moment, there are some big problems about social

:07:04. > :07:07.housing, is that's interactable. There are different issues in

:07:08. > :07:10.different areas, but you are absolutely right, some do it well

:07:11. > :07:15.and we need to learn from those people. You say it's unacceptable

:07:16. > :07:19.and potentially dangerous, why? We are saying, forgot just about the

:07:20. > :07:22.long distance treatment, it's actual about the difficulties of admission

:07:23. > :07:25.because we make another recommendation which is that

:07:26. > :07:28.everybody should be admitted within four hours after it's been decided

:07:29. > :07:33.after they have been assessed. We all know of cases around the

:07:34. > :07:37.country, happily not terribly many, where people haven't been admitted

:07:38. > :07:41.or have been discharged early or something, and they have either hurt

:07:42. > :07:46.themselves or somebody else. That's why it's potentially dangerous. The

:07:47. > :07:50.stronger we make this system, the less likely it is that we'll see

:07:51. > :07:54.those dreadful incidents. Is the Government listening? Will things

:07:55. > :07:58.change because you have talked about resources, there is no money, health

:07:59. > :08:04.is protected in terms of funding, that is what is said? There is a new

:08:05. > :08:12.political will around, all political parties are talking about giving

:08:13. > :08:15.mental health and physical health the same attention. There is a lot

:08:16. > :08:19.of talk, but is the action backing up the rhetoric? That is our

:08:20. > :08:24.challenge. Stop talking about it or do this and I've talked to ministers

:08:25. > :08:28.and others in the last few days and people are really keen to support

:08:29. > :08:32.these sorts of recommendations. Now, the Prime Minister on I think it was

:08:33. > :08:35.January 11th, made a speech about additional money for mental health

:08:36. > :08:40.and he talked specifically about home treatment and that's good. We

:08:41. > :08:44.haven't seen that money, we don't know how much it is and whether it's

:08:45. > :08:47.spread over five or one year, but to do this, you need a real focus,

:08:48. > :08:49.primarily on home treatment but the other big issue is housing. Thank

:08:50. > :08:59.you very much. The Shadow Home Secretary Andy

:09:00. > :09:03.Burnham has warned that it may be impossible for Labour to reach

:09:04. > :09:06.an agreed position on Trident. It comes after the Shadow Defence

:09:07. > :09:10.Secretary Emily Thornberry faced questioning from Labour MPs last

:09:11. > :09:12.night, during a presentation about her review of

:09:13. > :09:16.the party's defence policy. Afterwards she was branded waffly

:09:17. > :09:18.and incoherent by a former Shadow Defence Minister,

:09:19. > :09:20.amid renewed party infighting over Our Political Guru, Norman Smith,

:09:21. > :09:32.is in Westminster. Who is saying what and why and can

:09:33. > :09:35.they reach a solution one day? It could be mission impossible frankly

:09:36. > :09:39.such are the divisions in the party over whether they go along with

:09:40. > :09:43.Jeremy Corbyn who doesn't want to renew the nuclear deterrent, or

:09:44. > :09:46.whether they stick with the nuclear deterrent and build a new range of

:09:47. > :09:51.submarine Toscary them. Certainly last night at the meeting of the

:09:52. > :09:55.Parliamentary Labour Party when the new Shadow Defence Secretary, Emily

:09:56. > :10:00.Thornberry was setting out her plans for a review, she was heckled by

:10:01. > :10:03.Labour MPs. She had to ask them to keep quiet and let her get her

:10:04. > :10:07.arguments over. The chairman at the meeting had to intervene to calm

:10:08. > :10:12.things down. One Labour MP to her face said she was living in la-la

:10:13. > :10:17.land. Neil Kinnock, the former Labour Leader when she emerged from

:10:18. > :10:22.the meeting and was asked how did it go, just started laughing. I mean,

:10:23. > :10:25.it did not go well, let's say that, albeit this morning Emily Thornberry

:10:26. > :10:27.on the Today programme sought to play down the level of

:10:28. > :10:31.disagreements. This is what she said. It's a hard job that I've been

:10:32. > :10:37.given, I accept that it's a hard job. But I think that if people

:10:38. > :10:41.proceed with goodwill and if we are prepared to go into this and look at

:10:42. > :10:44.the evidence, the evidence will draw us to certain conclusions and we

:10:45. > :10:49.need to have all the options on the table and we need to have a proper

:10:50. > :10:55.debate within the party. Obviously, I mean it's been well rehearsed,

:10:56. > :11:01.four, five, perhaps possibly six people at the PLP kicked off last

:11:02. > :11:07.night but I don't think they necessarily represent the whole of

:11:08. > :11:10.the Parliamentary... What has made this all together more difficult,

:11:11. > :11:14.it's hard to see a compromise. Jeremy Corbyn suggested this idea of

:11:15. > :11:18.building the submarines but not putting missiles on them. Now,

:11:19. > :11:27.that's been dismissed by a lot of Labour MPs as just frankly not

:11:28. > :11:31.credible. This morning the Shadow Home Secretary Andy Burnham said,

:11:32. > :11:36.look, you know what, it may just be impossible to reach any sort of

:11:37. > :11:42.compromise or agreed position on Trident. I believe the world is very

:11:43. > :11:47.uncertain and I don't believe we can take a step on our own into the

:11:48. > :11:50.unknown right now so I've set out my position, we always knew this would

:11:51. > :11:55.be a difficult debate for the party, there are two positions difficult to

:11:56. > :11:59.reconcile here, maybe impossible to reconcile and the party's got to

:12:00. > :12:04.find some way of accommodating those positions and move forward and not

:12:05. > :12:09.let this issue take over everything. Let me give you a sense of the

:12:10. > :12:13.dismay in the party. There was one Labour MP, Madeline Moon, a member

:12:14. > :12:19.of the Defence Select Committee, and immediately after the meeting of the

:12:20. > :12:25.Parliamentary Labour Party, she tweeted this; oh, dear, oh, dear,

:12:26. > :12:32.oh, my God, oh, dear, oh, dear, need to rest in a darkened room. A short

:12:33. > :12:39.time ago I asked Ms Moon why she felt like that? Labour's policy is

:12:40. > :12:43.very clear. We actually support the renewal of the deterrent. That's our

:12:44. > :12:48.position. What worries me is that you can't have an open and honest

:12:49. > :12:52.debate if what you are saying is, I would never use the deterrent, I

:12:53. > :12:57.don't support the deterrent, but I'm doing a review. Now, that is not an

:12:58. > :13:00.open and honest discussion. It's perfectly valid to have a position

:13:01. > :13:05.where you don't support Trident. That's valid. But to say that your

:13:06. > :13:09.position is that you are willing to discuss it when clearly you are not,

:13:10. > :13:14.is forgot honest. That upsets me a great deal. So your sense is that

:13:15. > :13:17.it's a fix in effect, that the decision has already been made, that

:13:18. > :13:26.you are not going to support Trident? That's the feeling that we

:13:27. > :13:30.are all getting. What worries me is, this discussion needs to be

:13:31. > :13:34.wide-ranging and in-depth. I don't see much discussion with the other

:13:35. > :13:39.members of NATO. Remember, Britain's nuclear deterrent is part of the

:13:40. > :13:43.NATO arsenal, it's not just about the protection of Britain. It would

:13:44. > :13:49.be called on by the 28 members to be used. We expect the members of NATO

:13:50. > :13:52.to come to our defence and we to go to their defence. You cannot think

:13:53. > :13:53.that we can get rid of a deterrent that's critical to the security of

:13:54. > :14:04.the whole of Europe. Vic, you get some divisions in

:14:05. > :14:07.politics which just can't be reconciled, you think of, I suppose,

:14:08. > :14:10.the Conservative Party and the difficulties they've had over Europe

:14:11. > :14:16.which has dogged them for years, you go back a while to, before the

:14:17. > :14:20.Second World War, the disagreements over appeasement and rearmament, and

:14:21. > :14:24.you kind of wonder actually whether Labour are facing a similar schism

:14:25. > :14:29.over Trident. It's just simply not going to be possible to bridge the

:14:30. > :14:31.divide between those who want to renew our nuclear deterrent and

:14:32. > :14:36.those like Jeremy Corbyn who don't. So much so that some Labour MPs are

:14:37. > :14:40.openly talking that at the next election if Jeremy Corbyn gets his

:14:41. > :14:42.way and the party becomes a unilateralist party, they are going

:14:43. > :14:46.to issue their own personal manifestos in which they'll say,

:14:47. > :14:49.never mind what Jeremy Corbyn thinks, I personally remain

:14:50. > :14:53.committed to renewing Trident. Thank you very much, Norman.

:14:54. > :14:55.We could hear every word, crystal clear, sorry about the glitching on

:14:56. > :15:04.the line though. Still to come, how a student with

:15:05. > :15:12.leukaemia defied the odds to find a mixed race seven Ali stem cell

:15:13. > :15:16.donor. And nearly eight out of 1010 to 12-year-olds in Britain have a

:15:17. > :15:21.social media recount, despite a minimum age limit of 13. If you have

:15:22. > :15:23.children under 13 and you let them on social media, get in touch and

:15:24. > :15:30.explain yourself! At least eight people have died

:15:31. > :15:33.and around 150 others have been injured in a head-on train crash

:15:34. > :15:45.in Bavaria in southern Germany. Emergency services are using boats

:15:46. > :15:49.and helicopters to carry people to hospital from the crash site,

:15:50. > :15:50.trapped between a forest and a river.

:15:51. > :15:55.A woman with dyslexia has won a disability discrimination case

:15:56. > :15:57.against Starbucks after she was accused

:15:58. > :16:06.Meseret Kumulchew was disciplined after she recorded times and

:16:07. > :16:09.temperatures incorrectly. The NHS in England has been told

:16:10. > :16:12.to stop sending mental health patients a long way

:16:13. > :16:14.from home for care. An independent inquiry says

:16:15. > :16:16.the practice is unacceptable A health watchdog has warned

:16:17. > :16:23.that there is no such thing The National Institute for Health

:16:24. > :16:27.and Care Excellence in England says the need for short term sun exposure

:16:28. > :16:30.to build up Vitamin D has to be balanced against the

:16:31. > :16:32.risks of skin cancer. The head of the technology giant

:16:33. > :16:40.Google has become the highest-paid Sundar Pichai has been

:16:41. > :16:42.awarded nearly 140 million pounds-worth of shares,

:16:43. > :16:44.which happens to be ten million pounds more than Google recently

:16:45. > :16:55.agreed to pay the UK government And Andy Murray has become a dad,

:16:56. > :17:00.after his wife, Kim Sears, gave birth to a girl over the weekend.

:17:01. > :17:02.Bookmakers are already quoting 250-1 that the little one grows up to win

:17:03. > :17:14.Wimbledon. Kenyan officials say they will not

:17:15. > :17:22.risk sending athletes to the Olympic Games in Brazil later this year,

:17:23. > :17:30.should the Zika virus which academic levels. Former British Lions captain

:17:31. > :17:35.Paul O'Connell has been Ali retired from rugby. After a hamstring injury

:17:36. > :17:41.at the tournament he has been forced to stop playing.

:17:42. > :17:44.England's one-day side look to seal a convincing series win over

:17:45. > :17:54.You can listen on the BBC sport website from 11:15.

:17:55. > :17:57.Liverpool face West Ham in an FA Cup fourth round replay tonight

:17:58. > :18:00.at Upton Park, with Jurgen Klopp set to take his place in the visitors'

:18:01. > :18:02.dugout just three days after having his appendix removed.

:18:03. > :18:08.Beth Tweddle remains in hospital after neck surgery. She fell on the

:18:09. > :18:12.slopes during rehearsals for the Channel 4 reality show The Jump.

:18:13. > :18:13.That is all the sport for now, back with more on the news channel

:18:14. > :18:19.throughout the day. We now know that eight people have

:18:20. > :18:27.died in a head-on We now know that eight people have

:18:28. > :18:32.two trains in the state of Bavaria. Up to 150 others are said to be

:18:33. > :18:35.injured. A major rescue operation is underway. We can speak to a local

:18:36. > :18:39.journalist who has just left the scene. What were you able to see?

:18:40. > :18:52.There were hundreds of members of the rescue teams from Austria, from

:18:53. > :19:00.the southern Bavarian region. They tried to get the injured people out

:19:01. > :19:05.of the train by helicopters. They can't really land there. It's a very

:19:06. > :19:15.narrow road, on one side of the train tracks there is a small

:19:16. > :19:20.kennel, on the other side there is a little forest. It is a pretty hard

:19:21. > :19:26.rescue action. The latest information I have got is that the

:19:27. > :19:33.injured people are all in hospital, so they cryptic error of all of

:19:34. > :19:40.them. This part of the rescue action is already done. -- so they can take

:19:41. > :19:48.care of them. Anybody injured within the wreckage, they have pulled them

:19:49. > :19:53.out? Sorry? Everybody trapped in the wreckage, the rescuers have managed

:19:54. > :20:01.to get out? Yes, they are still working on the front side of the

:20:02. > :20:06.train, they are very damaged. We are not sure, but we guess that they are

:20:07. > :20:12.trying to get out the people that died in the train. Would you expect

:20:13. > :20:20.the number of fatalities could rise as the hours pass? We are not sure.

:20:21. > :20:25.We hope to get more information at the press conference right now, at

:20:26. > :20:29.12 o'clock, where the German Minister of transportation is taking

:20:30. > :20:35.part. He is supposed to arrive at the scene in a few minutes. After

:20:36. > :20:44.that, we hope we get more information, we hope that the 150

:20:45. > :20:46.injured people is the last number. Thank you very much for talking to

:20:47. > :20:53.us. A student who was diagnosed with an

:20:54. > :20:58.aggressive form of leukaemia has found a stem cell donor after a

:20:59. > :21:04.celebrity backed viral campaign inspired thousands to donate. She's

:21:05. > :21:15.24, she needs a stem cell transplant but her unusual Thai and Italian

:21:16. > :21:20.heritage meant that a mixed race donor was required. She has recorded

:21:21. > :21:25.this video message. I am very excited to tell you some great news.

:21:26. > :21:38.A well matching donor has been found. If all goes to plan, I will

:21:39. > :21:42.go to transplant soon. It is kind of incredible to think that it is one

:21:43. > :21:50.in 25 million. I know there is a long road ahead, but I want to thank

:21:51. > :21:54.every single person that has been behind the Match4Lara campaign.

:21:55. > :21:59.Thanks for everybody's efforts. There are still lots of donor drives

:22:00. > :22:08.planned. I urge everybody who has not signed up yet to go to the donor

:22:09. > :22:13.drives and sign up. From the very beginning, this campaign has been

:22:14. > :22:16.not just about finding a match for me, but diversifying the donor

:22:17. > :22:22.Registry and getting more people on the registry in general. There are

:22:23. > :22:29.still plenty of people waiting to find their donor. The campaign,

:22:30. > :22:32.called Match4Lara, has gained global attention and has been backed by the

:22:33. > :22:40.Prime Minister, David Cameron, and various celebrities, including

:22:41. > :22:43.Gareth Bale and JK Rowling, boot treated, the donor is desperately

:22:44. > :22:47.needed to save this young woman's life. Stephen Fry asked his

:22:48. > :22:51.followers to do something with your unique identity and save a life.

:22:52. > :22:57.Mark Wahlberg gave his support, simply tweaking the link to the

:22:58. > :23:03.website. Pink Floyd's Nick Mason urged fans to get the word out and

:23:04. > :23:11.help save a life. Let's talk to Lara 's father, at University College

:23:12. > :23:16.Hospital in central London. First, your reaction when you realised a

:23:17. > :23:21.match had been found? Well, obviously it was amazing news. We

:23:22. > :23:27.knew how difficult it was going to be. We were really overjoyed. Do you

:23:28. > :23:35.know whereabouts this donor lives? No, this has been kept confidential

:23:36. > :23:41.for the next two years, we will not know. But a big thank you goes to

:23:42. > :23:47.him or her, wherever they may be. What happens now, in terms of this

:23:48. > :23:53.donor giving their stem cells? Well, the donor will have to go through a

:23:54. > :23:59.relatively simple procedure, which is analogous to giving blood. There

:24:00. > :24:04.will be hooked up to a machine for about four hours. After a few days

:24:05. > :24:09.of drug treatment, the machine basically collects stem cells from

:24:10. > :24:18.the blood and then puts the blood back into the system. In terms of

:24:19. > :24:25.transferring them to Lara The bags will travel one kilometre, 10,000

:24:26. > :24:31.miles, we don't know where they are coming from. They will be shipped

:24:32. > :24:38.within 48 hours, or something like that. At that point, Lara will have

:24:39. > :24:41.already gone through a feud days of serious chemotherapy and

:24:42. > :24:46.radiotherapy, to wipe out her immune system. She will be receiving the

:24:47. > :24:52.cells. So does require a lot of coordination from teams

:24:53. > :24:57.internationally. It is not over, is it? There is quite a way to go? Of

:24:58. > :25:06.course, the treatment, it is part of it. Before the new stem cells will

:25:07. > :25:14.become part of the immune system, it will take a while. It is at least 18

:25:15. > :25:20.months before the doctor can say, yes, this has fully worked. But, of

:25:21. > :25:26.course, hopefully, there are various steps in between that will give

:25:27. > :25:30.encouragement that things are going in the right direction. We wish you

:25:31. > :25:37.all the best, and to Lara, as well. Yes, thank you. Thank you for your

:25:38. > :25:41.time. Before 11, Moore on fracking and children's social media

:25:42. > :25:44.accounts. We wanted to show you some pretty incredible pictures of

:25:45. > :25:49.lightning from space. Why not? They have just been posted on Twitter by

:25:50. > :25:53.Tim Peake. Straight from the International Space Station. He said

:25:54. > :25:58.this. Amazing how much lightning can strike our planet in a short time.

:25:59. > :26:02.Flying from North Africa, over Turkey, towards Russia in this

:26:03. > :26:10.time-lapse. Let's look again. Absolutely stunning. Posted by Tim

:26:11. > :26:13.Peake, the British astronaut, on the International Space Station right

:26:14. > :26:23.now. He should be doing some work, shouldn't he?

:26:24. > :26:30.Hundreds of people are gathering at Blackpool Football Club. Cuadrilla

:26:31. > :26:34.is trying to overturn a decision to ban drilling on two site in rural

:26:35. > :26:38.Lancashire. The debate has become heated, with both sides accusing the

:26:39. > :26:43.other of distorting the facts or scaremongering. Jim Reid has been

:26:44. > :26:44.speaking to the chief Executive of Cuadrilla ahead of the public

:26:45. > :26:46.inquiry. Would you personally be happy

:26:47. > :26:49.to live a couple of hundred meters Yes, I'd have no problem

:26:50. > :26:52.with that at all. I've worked in the oil and gas

:26:53. > :26:55.industry all my career, 30 years, and particularly

:26:56. > :26:57.here in the UK it has the highest standards of safety

:26:58. > :26:59.and environmental responsibility of any industry, I would

:27:00. > :27:01.say, in the country. But it would be pretty obvious

:27:02. > :27:04.you were living near it. Well, during the construction phase

:27:05. > :27:06.it is like a construction site, but I think what people often forget

:27:07. > :27:09.is that the production phase of the site is vastly longer

:27:10. > :27:12.than the construction phase. Typically, construction,

:27:13. > :27:14.drilling takes about two years but the site can be in operation

:27:15. > :27:18.for 20 or 25 years after that. Certainly during the drilling phase

:27:19. > :27:21.it's like a construction site, but during the production phase

:27:22. > :27:24.you will not know it's there, producing gas - you can't see

:27:25. > :27:27.it, hear it, smell it. But that's still two

:27:28. > :27:28.years of disruption. The country needs natural gas,

:27:29. > :27:32.everybody in the country uses natural gas, so if we don't

:27:33. > :27:35.produce our own we're going to be reliant on imports,

:27:36. > :27:37.increasingly from North Africa, Our point of view, and I think a lot

:27:38. > :27:41.of people would agree, it makes much more sense

:27:42. > :27:44.to develop it here. Why does it make more

:27:45. > :27:48.sense to develop it here? Because one, it's more

:27:49. > :27:50.environmentally friendly, because if you're going to import it

:27:51. > :27:53.all the way in a pipeline from Siberia then that's

:27:54. > :27:55.going to use a lot more energy, Two, it's going to be more

:27:56. > :27:59.expensive. Three, it's going to be

:28:00. > :28:04.infinitely less secure. But we're always going to be buying

:28:05. > :28:08.gas, this country is not going to be self-sufficient in gas

:28:09. > :28:09.even if fracking takes off in the way you and the

:28:10. > :28:12.Government think it will. It's a fair point,

:28:13. > :28:15.but every bit helps. In Lancashire, you lost

:28:16. > :28:18.the original case last year. Why now take it to appeal,

:28:19. > :28:22.why have a second go? I wouldn't describe it

:28:23. > :28:24.as having a second go, Everybody has the right of appeal

:28:25. > :28:29.in a planning context, We firmly believe that the decision

:28:30. > :28:35.that was taken by the county councillors was wrong,

:28:36. > :28:38.and the county council's own planning officer

:28:39. > :28:42.recommended it be approved, their own legal QC went

:28:43. > :28:45.into writing to tell them that, whilst they could turn it down,

:28:46. > :28:48.they had the right to turn it down, it would be, in his words,

:28:49. > :28:52.irresponsible to do that. Polls do show that more people

:28:53. > :28:56.support fracking in this country nationwide than oppose it,

:28:57. > :28:58.but that difference has Is that a concern for you,

:28:59. > :29:06.that you're losing the PR battle? This is not an industry that's

:29:07. > :29:09.going to be there for a year or two. It's hopefully going to be

:29:10. > :29:12.there for 20 or 30 years, If you were to start coal

:29:13. > :29:16.mining today, for example, I'm sure you'd have lots of people

:29:17. > :29:20.who'd say we should never do this, But what you find with anything,

:29:21. > :29:26.mobile phone masts, wind farms, etc, It's not, "We're going

:29:27. > :29:33.to convince everybody." I don't think we're going

:29:34. > :29:35.to convince everybody. I'm sure there will be people

:29:36. > :29:38.on this programme who say they'll never be convinced, but you need

:29:39. > :29:41.to get on and do something. We, as a country, need to get

:29:42. > :29:43.on and do something, because we can't just rely

:29:44. > :29:46.on everybody else to provide The boss of Cuadrilla, speaking to

:29:47. > :29:55.Jim Reid. Would you - or have you -

:29:56. > :29:59.allowed your 10, 11 or 12 year old to use Instagram,

:30:00. > :30:00.Snapchat or Facebook? You shouldn't because the minimum

:30:01. > :30:03.age is 13 and yet a survey released to mark Safer Internet Day has found

:30:04. > :30:07.that nearly 80% of 10-12 year olds in the UK have a social

:30:08. > :30:09.media account. It was commissioned

:30:10. > :30:10.by BBC Newsround. It found that while the majority

:30:11. > :30:13.of young kids had a generally positive experience on social media,

:30:14. > :30:15.a significant minority said someone else had been rude,

:30:16. > :30:18.unkind or trolled them. The four most-popular accounts

:30:19. > :30:20.mentioned by the children were Facebook, YouTube,

:30:21. > :30:24.Instagram and Snapchat. The minimum age for

:30:25. > :30:26.a Facebook account is 13. It's the same for

:30:27. > :30:29.Instagram and Snapchat. YouTube says it's only intended

:30:30. > :30:33.for children age 13 or over. There is no consistency among

:30:34. > :30:35.minimum ages on social media, for example Twitter doesn't require

:30:36. > :30:40.an age but for Whatsapp it's 16. Our reporter Peter Coulter headed

:30:41. > :30:42.to Poole Park Primary School in north London to ask a group

:30:43. > :30:46.of year sixes whether they use social media and what

:30:47. > :30:55.they look at online. Hello, I'm ten years

:30:56. > :30:58.old and I use Instagram. Hello, I'm 11 years old and I don't

:30:59. > :31:03.use any social media. Hello, I'm 11 years

:31:04. > :31:07.old and I'm on Snapchat. Hello, I'm 11 years old and I use

:31:08. > :31:13.Facebook and Twitter. Hello, I'm 11 years old,

:31:14. > :31:17.it's my birthday today Hello, I'm 10 years old,

:31:18. > :31:27.and I don't use any social medias. So how many of you have put

:31:28. > :31:33.in a fake age in order to set Well, because they don't

:31:34. > :31:40.let like little ones, I used a different age but it's been

:31:41. > :31:44.a long time so I can't remember The social media I'm using,

:31:45. > :31:48.Snapchat, it has kids mode and higher and, to not be

:31:49. > :31:52.on the kids mode because on the kids mode all you do is draw,

:31:53. > :31:56.so I decided that I want to make a fake age so I can be

:31:57. > :32:02.counted as older than I am. For my Snapchat I put it on kids

:32:03. > :32:09.mode because I am a kid So you're all saying you're

:32:10. > :32:19.on social media but you know you are not supposed to be on it

:32:20. > :32:22.because you're under 13. How many of your parents know that

:32:23. > :32:25.you're using these apps? I text my dad from Twitter

:32:26. > :32:34.and my mum from Facebook. But they don't know

:32:35. > :32:37.about my friends. Well, my mother doesn't actually

:32:38. > :32:49.know that I use Snapchat but one day I had Snapchat and I told her

:32:50. > :32:53.about it and she thought as long And I didn't like that,

:32:54. > :33:04.so I decided, OK that's it I'm done with this, I'm not doing kids mode

:33:05. > :33:08.any more, I want to act like I'm So have you been added by many

:33:09. > :33:16.people that you don't know? Basically one time I was putting my

:33:17. > :33:23.volume up for my alarm and then suddenly I got a text message

:33:24. > :33:28.and a link to a website and it was an estimated number

:33:29. > :33:34.and it was like women who use Viber I gave my phone to my mother

:33:35. > :33:41.and she wrote down the number and ever since then I've been

:33:42. > :33:45.having to delete many, many numbers and profiles

:33:46. > :33:51.that I don't know. In terms of the people that follow

:33:52. > :33:57.you, is it just your friends, or do other people follow

:33:58. > :34:02.you on Snapchat and do other people follow you on Facebook and Twitter

:34:03. > :34:06.that you don't know? So you do get requests from people

:34:07. > :34:17.you don't know? And from adults, mostly

:34:18. > :34:25.adults do you think, Neither of you are

:34:26. > :34:31.on social media. Because my parents, they don't

:34:32. > :34:37.let me go on it and once my big brother, he had Facebook but then

:34:38. > :34:40.some random people started liking him and then my mum told him

:34:41. > :34:46.to change his Facebook account but then the same people

:34:47. > :34:52.keep on following him. They sent him disgusting pictures

:34:53. > :35:03.then my mum just deleted it, she's never let us go

:35:04. > :35:11.on any social medias. Let's talk to two parents about how

:35:12. > :35:14.they manage what their children get John Robert writes the blog

:35:15. > :35:19.Dad You Geek, he has two And Deborah Hodge has a daughter

:35:20. > :35:37.of 12 and a daughter of nine, Your two-year-old you say knows how

:35:38. > :35:45.to use a tablet? Yes. Because you let her? I do let her. It's more of

:35:46. > :35:50.a necessity rather than a want. It keeps her quiet while I'm busy

:35:51. > :35:53.working from home. A lot of parents let their toddlers watch YouTube

:35:54. > :36:01.because there are a lot of cartoons on there. Yes, I mean I know what

:36:02. > :36:05.she's doing. Eight out of ten 10-12-year-olds have a social media

:36:06. > :36:13.account. Surprised in any way at all by that? Not at all. Even though you

:36:14. > :36:17.are supposed to be 13? It's recommended. They are different

:36:18. > :36:22.mental ages so it's down to your own judgment. You know your kids better

:36:23. > :36:25.than most people. You think most of that 80% have asked permission from

:36:26. > :36:30.their parents? I don't know if most have. No. What about your own kids,

:36:31. > :36:35.what are they on and are you aware of everything and have you let them?

:36:36. > :36:45.My daughter, the 12-year-old, she was on Twitter and I saw a tablet

:36:46. > :36:50.and a laptop open, belonging to her, I went mental, I said, you can't be

:36:51. > :36:54.on Twitter, because I was worried about what she was going to be

:36:55. > :36:58.exposed to. She went underground with it. It was lick a game of

:36:59. > :37:03.tennis, she'd lock it down and then go back on it. I said, you can be on

:37:04. > :37:08.it as long as I've got your password and one of my friends who's got

:37:09. > :37:12.20,000 followers, she monitors what Eleanor is doing so I have a sense

:37:13. > :37:17.that I can see what she's up to and I don't feel as bad about Twitter,

:37:18. > :37:22.although I have seen some images myself. Images, pornography you are

:37:23. > :37:27.talking about? Yes. I've been followed by some people that have

:37:28. > :37:31.sent me things. Eleanor's picture is quite demure, it's not sexualised,

:37:32. > :37:32.so I do monitor and I think it's better to be able to see what

:37:33. > :37:37.so I do monitor and I think it's doing, rather than her going into

:37:38. > :37:41.her bedroom and being on social media alone. It's all about having

:37:42. > :37:45.that conversation with your kids. Like anything with children, if you

:37:46. > :37:48.try to take it from them without any conversation, they are going to

:37:49. > :37:53.rebel. Why are we letting them under the age of 13 when that is the

:37:54. > :37:57.recommended age? It's recommended by the social network, there is no

:37:58. > :38:01.statutory law, so... Absolutely. Personally for me, Katie doesn't

:38:02. > :38:07.have Twitter, she has an account so we tag her in tweets when we are

:38:08. > :38:11.out, she never comments on that, but she has Snapchat, that's more of an

:38:12. > :38:15.interaction thing with her family and friends and I would rather her

:38:16. > :38:20.take part in that than be excluded. As long as you talk to them about

:38:21. > :38:24.proper use and the dangers, if it's not controlled, you are not using

:38:25. > :38:30.the right security settings, then it can be scary. You have had that

:38:31. > :38:41.conversation about privacy settings? Yes and we have privacy settings on

:38:42. > :38:49.her I pad and I phone. She's God her own I pad and I phone? Yes. How old

:38:50. > :38:55.is she? 11. Blimey, John! That's not about being geeky. Isn't that

:38:56. > :39:00.obscene? Why? Because it's two pieces of kit which are practically

:39:01. > :39:07.the same, both really expensive. IPhone what, not a 6S? No, a 5 C,

:39:08. > :39:10.the basic one. Wow, I am so old-fashioned, I cannot believe it.

:39:11. > :39:15.What about your own? Gosh, I'm in the same boat. My youngest has got a

:39:16. > :39:23.tablet now. Tell me it's got all the privacy settings on and all that?

:39:24. > :39:30.Erm... Yeah. You don't know, do you? No. I'm not a geek. I'm not a geek

:39:31. > :39:34.and I can do it. My kids use their equipment in the living room so if I

:39:35. > :39:39.can't see what they are doing, then they shouldn't be on it. So we have

:39:40. > :39:43.got an open-door policy so I can see what they are up to all the time. In

:39:44. > :39:49.answer to your question, it's really difficult. My daughter Eleanor

:39:50. > :39:54.didn't have a phone up until year 8, she didn't have an iPad. So that is

:39:55. > :39:59.the second year of secondary school? Yes, she didn't have any of it and

:40:00. > :40:04.it was difficult to get hold of her and there's peer pressure, there's a

:40:05. > :40:09.lot of peer pressure, then you get the guilt as a parent, so it was

:40:10. > :40:14.just this Christmas that I decided to get those for them. I fought

:40:15. > :40:19.against it for a long time, I don't agree with it but we are in an age

:40:20. > :40:27.where it's everywhere. My son, he's 19 now, when he was 11, he was sent

:40:28. > :40:32.some pictures that I found online. Pornographic pictures? Very, yes.

:40:33. > :40:38.Who sent them to him? A friend? I don't know. Knowing now, I would

:40:39. > :40:42.have called the police, I would have called Facebook, I would have been

:40:43. > :40:48.proactive but at the time, I was just shocked. He was experimenting

:40:49. > :40:51.with sexuality, he's gay and so it was a target, it seemed like a

:40:52. > :40:54.target that men were sending pictures so I learnt a lot from that

:40:55. > :40:59.but I learnt the hard way. He's doing OK now, he's got a job in

:41:00. > :41:04.London working for social media company, he works in the digital

:41:05. > :41:09.market, so it's done him good stead, but if my girls got sent anything

:41:10. > :41:12.like that... Katie has unfortunately and that wasn't through a social

:41:13. > :41:16.network, it was an app that you share two pictures and like which

:41:17. > :41:20.one you prefer and a friend shared an account with her through that app

:41:21. > :41:23.which has very few security settings and she saw pictures that you

:41:24. > :41:27.wouldn't ever want your kids to see. We dealt with that and had to have

:41:28. > :41:30.the conversation with the other girl's parents. That's awful. Thank

:41:31. > :41:34.you very much for sharing your experiences, thank you for coming on

:41:35. > :41:38.the programme. You can see full details of the survey on the BBC

:41:39. > :41:41.Newsround website and, if you have any concerns about your child's use

:41:42. > :41:46.of social media, join the BBC News Channel at 11. 30, they are going to

:41:47. > :41:56.put your questions to a child Internet safety expert.

:41:57. > :42:04.Thanks for all your comments today and comments about dyslexia and the

:42:05. > :42:14.discrimination that quite a few of you have experienced at work. It

:42:15. > :42:19.follows the case of a woman who won an employment tribunal case against

:42:20. > :42:23.Starbucks. She was disciplined after being accused of falsifying

:42:24. > :42:33.documents. I wanted to commit suicide because...

:42:34. > :42:40.I'm not a fraud. The name fraud itself is just, it shouldn't exist

:42:41. > :42:48.for me. It's quite serious. So... Sorry, I'm crying. Yes, I mean, I

:42:49. > :42:52.completely nearly ended my life. But I had to think of my kids. That's

:42:53. > :42:58.the sort of way that made me bounce back. What do you feel about your

:42:59. > :43:03.job? I love my job. I love my job because it gives me the interaction

:43:04. > :43:08.of a different kind of people, educated, disabled, non-

:43:09. > :43:14.non-disabled, so many different customers that I meet and giving

:43:15. > :43:20.them a coffee, it might not be a big deal, but to me, I'm making their

:43:21. > :43:25.life for the day at least happy. Thanks to those who got in touch

:43:26. > :43:30.with your own experiences. Ged is 17, he has dyslexia, trying to find

:43:31. > :43:35.a job at my age is already hard but having dyslexia makes it even more

:43:36. > :43:39.so. Julian says I'm dyslexic, was bullied horribly in my first job and

:43:40. > :43:43.left to go to university, it was my second employer who picked up on my

:43:44. > :43:48.dyslexia and paid me to have an assessment or paid to get me to have

:43:49. > :43:50.an assessment. I now have three degrees and successful career.

:43:51. > :43:54.Brilliant. Thank you very much for watching today. We are back tomorrow

:43:55. > :43:58.at 9. 156789 have a good day.