:00:08. > :00:09.Hello, it's nine o'clock, I'm Norman Smith,
:00:10. > :00:17.Could Government plans to cut Tata steel pension benefits to help
:00:18. > :00:19.save jobs have damaging implications for workers in other sectors?
:00:20. > :00:26.We'll look at the proposals and what they could mean.
:00:27. > :00:29.It's ten months since Victoria was diagnosed with breast cancer.
:00:30. > :00:30.Yesterday, she had her final radiotherapy session,
:00:31. > :00:34.and in her latest video diary that she has been keeping for this
:00:35. > :00:44.programme, she explained what that meant.
:00:45. > :00:48.30 sessions, five days a week, for the last six weeks.
:00:49. > :00:56.Oh gosh, I'm just so happy, I am actually happy,
:00:57. > :01:04.We'll have Victoria's full diary, through to the end of her
:01:05. > :01:10.radiotherapy treatment, coming up shortly.
:01:11. > :01:13.And we'll be talking to the top Facebook executive and mum of four
:01:14. > :01:15.Nicola Mendelsohn on why more women should be helped
:01:16. > :01:35.And if you have any comments you'd like us to put
:01:36. > :01:40.The company claims billions could be added to the economy
:01:41. > :01:44.if more women were given help to set up businesses.
:01:45. > :01:49.But in a week where the social networking giant had to climb down
:01:50. > :01:51.over refusing to run an advert of a plus-sized model,
:01:52. > :01:55.how do they plan to empower women into start-ups?
:01:56. > :01:58.Do get in touch on all the stories we're talking about this morning -
:01:59. > :02:01.use the hashtag Victoria LIVE and If you text, you will be charged
:02:02. > :02:12.The Government's being warned that its latest effort to try
:02:13. > :02:16.and save Tata Steel's UK operations could take ministers
:02:17. > :02:19.Ministers are considering making changing to pensions
:02:20. > :02:25.rules, as it is believed that the pension deficit -
:02:26. > :02:28.which is almost ?500 million - has been deterring
:02:29. > :02:32.Critics fear it could set a worrying precedent
:02:33. > :02:34.which could have an impact on other workers.
:02:35. > :02:47.Selling Tata Steel's lossmaking interests in Britain and protecting
:02:48. > :02:50.10,000 British steelworkers' jobs was never going to be easy.
:02:51. > :02:53.Workers took their fight to Westminster yesterday,
:02:54. > :02:56.as the Business Secretary, Sajid Javid, and Welsh First
:02:57. > :03:01.Minister, Carwyn Jones, met with Tata executives in Mumbai
:03:02. > :03:04.to find out what the UK can do to help.
:03:05. > :03:07.The ?15 billion pension scheme, with its ?500 million pension
:03:08. > :03:10.deficit, has been a sticking point for any would-be buyers.
:03:11. > :03:13.One option to reduce the burden would be to reduce the benefits
:03:14. > :03:27.Later today, ministers are expected to announce a consultation
:03:28. > :03:30.on linking the scheme's pension payments to the Consumer Price
:03:31. > :03:32.Index, which is usually lower than the current
:03:33. > :03:37.While this may be considered a dangerous precedent,
:03:38. > :03:40.it is thought to be the best chance to get a sale.
:03:41. > :03:44.We will continue to talk with them, to make sure
:03:45. > :03:47.that they are a responsible seller and to make sure that our members,
:03:48. > :03:51.workers, and everybody in the UK has an input in how the steel industry
:03:52. > :04:02.Tata's British steel-making business makes huge losses,
:04:03. > :04:04.and these proposed changes to the pension scheme reflect
:04:05. > :04:07.the sense of urgency on all sides to resolve a crisis that
:04:08. > :04:20.threatens the jobs of 10,000 British steelworkers.
:04:21. > :04:28.Well, our business brain Simon Jack joins us now. Everyone wants to save
:04:29. > :04:30.Tata Steel if possible, but how big an issue is the pension fund and
:04:31. > :04:34.what are the chances of being able to crack that problem? This is the
:04:35. > :04:40.old British Steel pension fund. It is one of the biggest in the UK, it
:04:41. > :04:44.has ?15 billion of pension promises it has to pay out. It is ?500
:04:45. > :04:50.million short of being able to fund the promises so it has been a source
:04:51. > :04:54.of unease for Tata itself, it has been a dale breaker for any buyer,
:04:55. > :04:57.they don't want this millstone round their neck, so the question is what
:04:58. > :05:03.do you do about the pension snund there is a couple 06 options. It can
:05:04. > :05:07.slide so into the Pension Protection Fund which is the lifeboat fund but
:05:08. > :05:11.it will be a big weight in that raft. You can, the Government could
:05:12. > :05:15.take it on, nationalise the pension, they did for Royal Mail but that was
:05:16. > :05:19.originally a government owned enterprise, it wasn't as if we were
:05:20. > :05:24.going from the private sector into the public sector, what else can you
:05:25. > :05:30.do? Maybe we will hear in a few minutes, you can reduce the amount
:05:31. > :05:36.that future benefits go up, by not the RPI but the lower CPI measure of
:05:37. > :05:39.inflation, we think that might knock ?2.5 billion off the total liables
:05:40. > :05:44.but it would be too much for some of the other buyers. A couple of
:05:45. > :05:47.thoughts for that, one is how much nervousness is there that other
:05:48. > :05:51.companies, if they get into difficulties will say right, we will
:05:52. > :05:55.cut our Pensions Bill? Even if they do this, is that really going to be
:05:56. > :06:00.enough to take on this company, which is losing 1 million a day? A
:06:01. > :06:05.couple of thoughts there. Tata were in a massive hurry back in March to
:06:06. > :06:09.get rid. They said we are haemorrhaging money, things have
:06:10. > :06:13.changed in the steel industry. Prices have gone up a bit and the
:06:14. > :06:16.Government is focussed on trying to improve the landscape for the
:06:17. > :06:21.industry and they may be able do something about the fund. There is
:06:22. > :06:25.one option, this is an inducement to say to Tata, how about hanging on to
:06:26. > :06:30.it? What about that? If that happens and they have changed the pension
:06:31. > :06:33.scheme, it will, you know, cue accusation of sweetheart deal in
:06:34. > :06:38.politically sensitive industry a month before a referendum. OK, thank
:06:39. > :06:42.you so up many. A big day for folk at Port Talbot.
:06:43. > :06:45.In the next half hour we'll be talking to the former pensions
:06:46. > :06:49.Do get in touch with us throughout the morning -
:06:50. > :06:52.use the hashtag Victoria LIVE and If you text, you will be charged
:06:53. > :07:02.Anita is in the BBC News room with a summary of the rest of the day's
:07:03. > :07:06.news. Five migrants have died
:07:07. > :07:08.after an overcrowded fishing vessel More than 550 people were pulled
:07:09. > :07:13.from the sea by the Italian Navy According to officials,
:07:14. > :07:20.rescue operations off Libya's coast have increased in recent weeks due
:07:21. > :07:30.to calm seas and warmer weather. Workers at French nuclear power
:07:31. > :07:33.stations are due to down tools today amid growing industrial action over
:07:34. > :07:35.controversial labour reforms. The French Transport Minister has
:07:36. > :07:38.confirmed that 40% of French petrol stations are now closed or running
:07:39. > :07:41.short of fuel, after the largest union federation, CGT,
:07:42. > :07:42.blockaded refineries and depots in a dispute over reforms
:07:43. > :07:44.to employment law. Motorists are now panic-buying fuel
:07:45. > :07:55.to avoid shortages. With us now is our business
:07:56. > :08:02.correspondent Alice Baxter. Alice, morning to you, tell us more
:08:03. > :08:09.about the impact this action is having on the public Yes, it is
:08:10. > :08:13.huge, two weeks before the Euro 2016 football Championships come to
:08:14. > :08:18.France and we are seeing a collision between the oldest and most powerful
:08:19. > :08:20.of the trade unions and the Government, over these controversial
:08:21. > :08:25.labour reforms that went through Parliament, earlier in the month,
:08:26. > :08:30.crucially without a vote, making it easier for French companies to hire
:08:31. > :08:36.and fire, to relax those labour laws, so today, the CGT union has
:08:37. > :08:40.called for a one day strike across France's nuclear power plants, and
:08:41. > :08:46.16 of the 19 plants have agreed to the strike. It is a huge problem.
:08:47. > :08:51.75% of France's electricity comes from nuclear. We have already seen
:08:52. > :08:55.strikes and blockades across six of France's eight oil refineries as
:08:56. > :08:59.well, meaning the country is having to dip into its strategic oil
:09:00. > :09:04.reserves, and as you say, that is having a huge knock on effect on
:09:05. > :09:08.normal motorists and petrol stations, the Transport Minister
:09:09. > :09:14.said 40% of the stations are going to endure severe shortages so we are
:09:15. > :09:18.seeing this panic buying across the country, resulting in huge queues in
:09:19. > :09:23.front of the station, but sadly, for the French, that is not where the
:09:24. > :09:27.strikes are going to end. The CGT union has called for strikes across
:09:28. > :09:30.the Paris metro from next Thursday, and also, across the trains as well.
:09:31. > :09:33.Thank you for that. Delays in discharging patients
:09:34. > :09:36.from hospital when they are ready to leave is costing the NHS
:09:37. > :09:38.in England more than ?800 million a year, according
:09:39. > :09:40.to the public spending watchdog. The National Audit Office is calling
:09:41. > :09:43.for "radical action" to cut the number of older people on wards
:09:44. > :09:46.who don't need to be there. The Government says it's increasing
:09:47. > :10:01.funding to tackle the problem. Balance trusts sent more than 68
:10:02. > :10:04.million on private providers due to staff shortages and the rising
:10:05. > :10:08.number of emergency calls. Some trusts are spending in excess of ?10
:10:09. > :10:12.million a year. The college of paramedics say this is down to start
:10:13. > :10:17.shortages and a significant rise in emergency calls.
:10:18. > :10:20.Norman will get reaction to these figures from a former NHS finance
:10:21. > :10:23.Politicians from across the political divide are calling
:10:24. > :10:25.for coordinated action to fight online abuse, especially
:10:26. > :10:29.The campaign, inspired by the "Reclaim the Night" marches
:10:30. > :10:31.of the 1970s and 80s, aims to challenge
:10:32. > :10:32.aggressive and threatening behaviour on social media.
:10:33. > :10:41.The idea of having Jane Austen as the face of the next Bank
:10:42. > :10:44.of England ?10 note caused an abusive backlash on Twitter
:10:45. > :10:52.The MP Stella Creasy was bombarded with threatening messages.
:10:53. > :10:56.It is not for us to learn to cope with this kind of abuse.
:10:57. > :10:59.We have to stop it because our biggest worry is all the voices
:11:00. > :11:02.we are now starting to not hear in our debates because they are too
:11:03. > :11:05.Drawing inspiration from the Reclaim The Night marches
:11:06. > :11:07.of the 1970s and 80s, which demanded action
:11:08. > :11:09.against harassment on the streets, the Reclaim The Internet campaign
:11:10. > :11:12.aims to tackle all kinds of online Abuse - sexism, racism,
:11:13. > :11:25.Facebook, Twitter and Wikipedia are among those
:11:26. > :11:32.New research for today's event searched Twitter in the UK for two
:11:33. > :11:41.It found 10,000 aggressive examples in a three-week period.
:11:42. > :11:43.In many ways, receiving just a single one of these tweets might
:11:44. > :11:46.be enough to frighten somebody away from a public debate or conversation
:11:47. > :11:49.that they were quite enjoying and they were quite
:11:50. > :11:52.We see this chilling effect as people move away from platforms
:11:53. > :11:58.The campaign is asking people to share their experiences,
:11:59. > :12:01.ideas and solutions to deal with this abuse, hoping to take
:12:02. > :12:04.the power away from the bullies and give it back to everyone else.
:12:05. > :12:14.The subject of immigration is expected to dominate campaigning
:12:15. > :12:17.in the EU referendum debate today, as official figures are expected
:12:18. > :12:19.to show that net migration continues to exceed the government's target.
:12:20. > :12:22.The Remain camp are expected to say that European countries should work
:12:23. > :12:25.together to deal with the flow of migrants across the region,
:12:26. > :12:27.while Vote Leave will claim EU membership costs
:12:28. > :12:34.We'll bring you those new figures at 9.30,
:12:35. > :12:37.and tonight at eight o'clock, Victoria will be holding a TV EU
:12:38. > :12:47.HS2 is an over-priced, gold-plated project and will fail
:12:48. > :12:49.in many of its objectives, a group of independent
:12:50. > :12:55.The group supports high-speed rail overall, but say HS2 is five
:12:56. > :13:00.times more expensive than its French equivalent.
:13:01. > :13:03.They argue that its benefits can be achieved much more cheaply,
:13:04. > :13:05.with lower carbon emissions, and they want their analysis
:13:06. > :13:11.Actor Johnny Depp and his wife Amber Heard are divorcing
:13:12. > :13:14.The actress cited irreconcilable differences, and is seeking
:13:15. > :13:16.spousal support from the Pirates Of The Caribbean star,
:13:17. > :13:20.The pair, who do not have children together, married in
:13:21. > :14:01.That's a summary of the latest BBC News - more at 9.30.
:14:02. > :14:07.Watch that at eight. It will be good viewing.
:14:08. > :14:15.Let us find out what is going on in the world of sport. What is
:14:16. > :14:20.happening? A lot is happening. We will focus on one thing, in this
:14:21. > :14:23.hour Norman, remember back in March the British middleweight boxing
:14:24. > :14:27.champion Nick Blackwell, he has that blood on the skull following his
:14:28. > :14:32.fight against Chris Eubank Junior, he was placed in an induced coma, it
:14:33. > :14:36.was an worrying harrowing time for his family and the sport. He has
:14:37. > :14:41.been speaking to the BBC this week about his experience. In a moment we
:14:42. > :14:46.will hear how his attitude towards the Eubanks has changed. But first
:14:47. > :14:49.he describes the moment he came out of his nine day coma. Obviously hard
:14:50. > :14:53.for me, being in that circumstances it was harder for my family, and any
:14:54. > :14:58.friends, seeing me collapse in the ring, seeing me in hospital, the way
:14:59. > :15:01.I was even when I woke up it was horrible because the doctors told
:15:02. > :15:05.them this could be the best he ever is, expect that, so, what they went
:15:06. > :15:09.through, was ten times worse than what I went through. The doctors
:15:10. > :15:13.explained to my family, the longer which in it was more positive. If I
:15:14. > :15:16.woke up straightaway, you know, I could have probably not been sat
:15:17. > :15:19.here talking to you right now. I didn't foe what happened. What
:15:20. > :15:24.happened, people tried to explain to me. When you are in that situation,
:15:25. > :15:27.it goes in one ear, out the other. I woke up feeling sorry for myself and
:15:28. > :15:34.people round me were ten times worse off. The person next to me died, it
:15:35. > :15:40.was horrible, you know, so I realise how lucky I was, just, I opened my
:15:41. > :15:44.eyes and a different outlook on live now, your health is the story. You
:15:45. > :15:47.don't realise house lucky you, we are talking now, walking, little
:15:48. > :15:54.things like that, we take for granted.
:15:55. > :16:01.He will never fight again, but his recovery is something to celebrate.
:16:02. > :16:07.Chris Eubank senior was in a fight that left Michael Watson
:16:08. > :16:14.brain-damaged and partially paralysed. He told his son to stop
:16:15. > :16:18.hitting Blackwell in the head, but the Blackwell family were upset that
:16:19. > :16:23.they spoke so publicly while he was still in a coma. Nick Blackwell has
:16:24. > :16:27.disputed that anybody could have known that he was going to collapse
:16:28. > :16:34.from an internal bleed. How has he saved my life? He did not
:16:35. > :16:39.know I was put into a coma, because he was hitting me and it was not
:16:40. > :16:44.affecting me. You are in debt to hurt people and get the win, he was
:16:45. > :16:52.trying to go to the body to stop me. In the 10th round, he says, you need
:16:53. > :16:56.to get him out of there. If I knew I was hurting him to the head, I would
:16:57. > :16:59.keep hitting him in the head, because I want to win the fight. I
:17:00. > :17:05.would not expecting to go into a coma. I would not think about a
:17:06. > :17:11.press conference, but if my family and trainer wanted to, with
:17:12. > :17:16.everybody begging you not to, I would not do it. If they wanted to
:17:17. > :17:21.see me, they could have said, but we come and see Nick? My family and
:17:22. > :17:28.friends would have been fine with it. But they went on social media,
:17:29. > :17:31.looking like he wanted to see me. You do not have to do that to look
:17:32. > :17:36.like you care. If you cared, you would come and see me. That is what
:17:37. > :17:40.I would have done. Social media would have been the last thing I was
:17:41. > :17:44.thinking of. Chris Eubank Jr has said he is
:17:45. > :17:48.shocked by his comments but he has still offered to give him the belt
:17:49. > :17:54.he won that night as a gesture of goodwill. It is a shame that what
:17:55. > :17:59.appeared such a good news story all round with Blackwell's recovery has
:18:00. > :18:00.turned a little bit sour. I am back with the rest of the sports
:18:01. > :18:02.headlines in 20 minutes. Ten months after being diagnosed
:18:03. > :18:05.with breast cancer, Victoria has She had her last radiotherapy
:18:06. > :18:15.session yesterday. As you know, Victoria has been
:18:16. > :18:17.keeping a series of video diaries for this programme,
:18:18. > :18:19.to try and demistify some of the treatment
:18:20. > :18:22.associated with breast cancer. In November, she began chemotherapy,
:18:23. > :18:28.and over the last six weeks she's been having daily radiotherapy
:18:29. > :18:32.sessions at St Luke's Cancer Centre at the Royal Surrey NHS County
:18:33. > :18:35.Hospital. It is Wednesday 13th April
:18:36. > :18:44.and I have just got back from my The actual radiotherapy bit,
:18:45. > :18:50.the appointment, was fine. You lie on a bed, you put your arms
:18:51. > :18:55.up, and take the top half There is a large disk above you that
:18:56. > :19:00.angles and the radiation beams come from there and target the right hand
:19:01. > :19:03.side of me, the right breast You can't see the beams,
:19:04. > :19:07.they don't shoot out from this large piece of machinery,
:19:08. > :19:11.it is not like Star Wars. The inconvenient thing
:19:12. > :19:14.is when you consider it is an appointment every day,
:19:15. > :19:19.five days a week for six weeks, it is an hour's round trip
:19:20. > :19:21.because they don't do radiotherapy Hopefully one day they will
:19:22. > :19:25.for other patients. So I have to drive
:19:26. > :19:30.a bit to get there. So that is a bit of a pain
:19:31. > :19:32.because it just takes out such
:19:33. > :19:34.a chunk of the day. Anyway, at least radiotherapy has
:19:35. > :19:37.started and it means hopefully in six weeks I can draw a line under
:19:38. > :19:46.the media treatment. I've just got back
:19:47. > :19:48.from the appointment. The appointment was ten minutes long
:19:49. > :19:55.and they saw me about 15 minutes So travelling a 40-odd mile
:19:56. > :20:02.round trip, I think it is, for a ten minute appointment, is quite
:20:03. > :20:05.frustrating and clearly it is an issue for hundreds and
:20:06. > :20:08.hundreds of patients. You cannot always get
:20:09. > :20:12.treatment you need, the bespoke treatment you need, in your local
:20:13. > :20:23.You just have to put up with it, I suppose, don't you?
:20:24. > :20:28.I'm just squeezing in a dog walk before I
:20:29. > :20:30.have to go off to the hospital again.
:20:31. > :20:52.Dashed back from work, quick dog walk with Gracie,
:20:53. > :20:56.When I finish today's radiotherapy session, I will be one
:20:57. > :21:00.It is interesting how many people don't know what radiotherapy is,
:21:01. > :21:02.including me until I started this course of radiotherapy.
:21:03. > :21:05.It was recommended for me after I had my mastectomy,
:21:06. > :21:08.My understanding is that when you remove the breast cells,
:21:09. > :21:11.it can be very difficult to remove all the breast-cancer cells,
:21:12. > :21:14.so radiation, radiotherapy, will kill any of those breast-cancer
:21:15. > :21:18.cells that are still hanging around on the mastectomy site,
:21:19. > :21:20.Possible side effects from radiotherapy include
:21:21. > :21:24.burning of the skin, rawness of the skin,
:21:25. > :21:27.very much helped if you keep the area moisturised,
:21:28. > :21:31.When I asked the lovely radiographers why radiotherapy makes
:21:32. > :21:34.you tired, they said because the radiation
:21:35. > :21:37.is killing your cells, your body is expending a lot
:21:38. > :21:42.of energy trying to repair the cells.
:21:43. > :21:47.Very unusually, I am having a real wobble today.
:21:48. > :21:54.And I am sure this is completely normal for anybody who has ever
:21:55. > :22:03.I am thinking about, what if this cancer comes back?
:22:04. > :22:05.Obviously I never ever want that to happen.
:22:06. > :22:07.I never want to go through chemotherapy again ever.
:22:08. > :22:11.I just do not want it to come back and I don't know why this
:22:12. > :22:28.I just want this to have been a blip and I just get on with my life,
:22:29. > :22:35.my kids' life, my partner's life, my family's future.
:22:36. > :22:43.It's Friday afternoon, May 6th, I think.
:22:44. > :22:50.One of the radiographers just told me I was over the halfway mark.
:22:51. > :22:52.I haven't been counting because there are so many sessions
:22:53. > :23:02.The therapeutic radiographers, as they are known, are utterly
:23:03. > :23:06.charming and seeing them each day breaks up the absolute monotony
:23:07. > :23:13.Anyway, I've got to go because I've got to pick my son up from school
:23:14. > :23:22.It is Wednesday 18th May and I have only got five
:23:23. > :23:24.radiotherapy sessions left, so this time next week
:23:25. > :23:34.Although I can't quite forget everything because from then
:23:35. > :23:39.on I will have to take a tablet everyday called tamoxifen
:23:40. > :23:44.to try to stop the breast cancer coming back.
:23:45. > :23:47.Some breast cancers are fuelled, stimulated, by the
:23:48. > :23:55.What tamoxifen does is block oestrogen from attaching
:23:56. > :24:03.There are of course side effects to tamoxifen.
:24:04. > :24:10.Headaches, feeling dizzy, leg cramps, joint pain,
:24:11. > :24:13.weight gain, changes in mood and concentration.
:24:14. > :24:23.And I might be taking that, like lots of women and men,
:24:24. > :24:26.some are actually men who have breast cancer, I might be taking
:24:27. > :24:30.Obviously I asked what happens after ten years and
:24:31. > :24:37.There isn't evidence to show what happens after ten years
:24:38. > :24:39.because they haven't carried on the trials after
:24:40. > :24:49.Not something I would normally get excited about but let me just show
:24:50. > :25:11.I had lost all of my eyelashes and most of my eyebrows in chemo.
:25:12. > :25:15.12 weeks, three months after my last session of chemotherapy,
:25:16. > :25:31.OK, I am going to show you the scar from my surgery.
:25:32. > :25:36.Last October, so seven months ago, I had a mastectomy.
:25:37. > :25:40.The reason I want to show you is because I know some women,
:25:41. > :25:43.and some men have mastectomies to, worry about what the area,
:25:44. > :25:46.the skin, will look like after having a breast removed.
:25:47. > :25:49.So bear with me one second and I will put
:25:50. > :26:06.The reason it's mildly pink is from the radiotherapy.
:26:07. > :26:09.Five weeks' worth of radiation can turn your skin pink or red
:26:10. > :26:13.I've had quite a low dosage spread over a longer period of time
:26:14. > :26:18.But I hope you will agree that is minimal.
:26:19. > :26:21.That scar is minimal and that is because the consultants
:26:22. > :26:42.So hopefully that wasn't too grim and slightly reassuring.
:26:43. > :26:44.It's Wednesday 25th May and I'm done.
:26:45. > :26:48.That was my last radiotherapy session.
:26:49. > :26:56.30 sessions, five days a week for the last six weeks,
:26:57. > :27:15.And hopefully that is it for cancer treatment forever,
:27:16. > :27:23.I worked out by the way at the weekend I'd driven in total
:27:24. > :27:26.just over 1,000 miles to this hospital and back
:27:27. > :27:30.Not that that matters, because it doesn't matter how many it is.
:27:31. > :27:33.If it is going to reduce your chances of breast cancer
:27:34. > :27:38.recurring, then of course you are going to do it.
:27:39. > :27:52.There are so many people I want to thank and most
:27:53. > :27:57.The diligent and utterly charming radiographers who I have got to know
:27:58. > :28:02.The brilliant oncologist who will review my treatment
:28:03. > :28:09.Registrars, the anaesthetists, the nurses in the chemotherapy ward
:28:10. > :28:21.The amazing surgeon who I go and see again in the summer and hopefully
:28:22. > :28:26.he will say, "Well, logic would dictate you're cancer-free,"
:28:27. > :28:32.but I will see what he says at my appointment in the summer.
:28:33. > :28:39.All of those of you who got in touch and sent me uplifting and supporting
:28:40. > :28:50.Obviously, my family and my close friends have been superb.
:28:51. > :28:56.And I wanted to say to you right now, if you are going through cancer
:28:57. > :28:59.treatment, or you are about to go through cancer treatment,
:29:00. > :29:01.I am sending you all my love and strength.
:29:02. > :29:15.On 31st July 2015, I was diagnosed with breast cancer.
:29:16. > :29:18.One mastectomy, six sessions of chemotherapy, 30 days
:29:19. > :29:23.of radiotherapy later, I feel like this could be a fresh
:29:24. > :29:30.start and I know not everybody gets that opportunity.
:29:31. > :29:37.I am completely aware of that and so I am very grateful.
:29:38. > :29:54.It's time to crack on with the rest of my life.
:29:55. > :29:57.I am now off to Glasgow to prepare for a TV debate on the EU
:29:58. > :30:31.We have messages from folk, let me give you some of them. John on
:30:32. > :30:34.Facebook says you are an inspiration es from folk, let me give you some
:30:35. > :30:36.of them. John on Facebook says you are an inspiration to us all, Gary
:30:37. > :30:39."Wonder Woman Victoria, so happy for you and your family and friends." Es
:30:40. > :30:42.from folk, let me give you some of them. John on Facebook says you are
:30:43. > :30:44.an inspiration to us all, Gary "Wonder Woman Victoria, so happy for
:30:45. > :30:46.you and your family and friends." "Well done Victoria. Starting my
:30:47. > :30:49.radiotherapy shortly. Fond your diary helpful, going through chemo,
:30:50. > :30:50.good luck." And your family and friends." "Well done Victoria.
:30:51. > :30:53.Starting my radiotherapy shortly. Fond your diary helpful, going
:30:54. > :30:56.through chemo, good luck." Jane "It has been inspirational." Tim, well
:30:57. > :31:00.done you, well done for sharing this brave story with us and allowing us
:31:01. > :31:11.to follow your journey. You have been an inspiration. Absolutely. You
:31:12. > :31:12.can find the video diaries on the programme page.
:31:13. > :31:14.bbc.co.uk/victoria or on bbc news' youtube page.
:31:15. > :31:16.And tonight you can watch Victoria's TV EU referendum debate
:31:17. > :31:32.Every year thousands of children in the UK run away from home
:31:33. > :31:34.and police have to make a judgment about the most serious
:31:35. > :31:40.Charities say changes to the benefit system are making it harder
:31:41. > :31:42.for people with a disability to get behind the wheel.
:31:43. > :31:57.We're live at Silverstone at the Motability Roadshow to find out how.
:31:58. > :32:03.Here's the BBC Newsroom with a summary of today's news.
:32:04. > :32:05.Cuts to pensions for British steelworkers are being considered
:32:06. > :32:09.It's understood the ?500 million deficit is deterring
:32:10. > :32:12.Ministers are proposing to use a different measure of inflation,
:32:13. > :32:16.But critics fear it could set a worrying precedent
:32:17. > :32:28.which could have an impact on other workers.
:32:29. > :32:30.Five migrants have died after an overcrowded fishing vessel
:32:31. > :32:35.More than 550 people were pulled from the sea by the Italian Navy
:32:36. > :32:38.According to officials, rescue operations off Libya's coast
:32:39. > :32:47.have increased in recent weeks due to calm seas and warmer weather.
:32:48. > :32:50.Workers at French nuclear power stations are due to down tools today
:32:51. > :32:52.amid growing industrial action over controversial labour reforms.
:32:53. > :32:54.The French Transport Minister has confirmed that 40% of French petrol
:32:55. > :32:57.stations are now closed or running short of fuel after the largest
:32:58. > :32:59.union federation, CGT, blockaded refineries and depots
:33:00. > :33:01.in a dispute over reforms to employment law.
:33:02. > :33:15.Motorists are now panic-buying fuel to avoid shortages.
:33:16. > :33:17.Delays in discharging patients from hospital,
:33:18. > :33:20.even though they are ready to leave, is costing the NHS in England more
:33:21. > :33:22.than ?800 million a year, according to the public-spending watchdog.
:33:23. > :33:25.The National Audit Office is calling for radical action to reduce
:33:26. > :33:28.the number of older people on wards who don't need to be there.
:33:29. > :33:34.The Government says it's increasing funding to tackle the problem.
:33:35. > :33:36.Ambulance trusts across England spent more than ?68 million
:33:37. > :33:39.on private providers last year due to staff shortages and the rising
:33:40. > :33:43.Some trusts are now spending in excess of ?10 million a year.
:33:44. > :33:46.The College of Paramedics says this is down to staff shortages
:33:47. > :33:47.and a significant rise in emergency calls.
:33:48. > :33:50.And just after 10:15am Norman will be getting reaction to these
:33:51. > :33:58.figures from a former NHS finance director.
:33:59. > :34:04.to come.: Norman will have reaction to those figures from a former NHS
:34:05. > :34:07.finance director. A campaign to "reclaim
:34:08. > :34:09.the internet" from the growing problem of online abuse,
:34:10. > :34:11.particularly of women, Inspired by the Reclaim The Night
:34:12. > :34:15.marches of the 1970s and 80s, a cross-party group of female MPs
:34:16. > :34:18.is calling for an end to the culture of aggressive and threatening
:34:19. > :34:22.behaviour on social media. Johnny Depp's wife Amber Heard has
:34:23. > :34:25.filed for divorce from the actor The actress cited irreconcilable
:34:26. > :34:29.differences and is seeking spousal support from
:34:30. > :34:31.the Pirates Of The Caribbean star, The pair, who do not have children
:34:32. > :34:34.together, married in That's a summary of
:34:35. > :35:11.the latest BBC News. We have the latest immigration
:35:12. > :35:17.figures and I have to tell you in Downing Street, it is not good news
:35:18. > :35:24.for you. Particularly in this EU referendum, so it says net migration
:35:25. > :35:29.to the UK was 330,000 in 2015, up 20,000 on 2014. Remember, of course,
:35:30. > :35:33.Mr Cameron promised to get it down the 10s of thousand, in fact what is
:35:34. > :35:37.happening? It is going up and up, so in the middle of an EU referendum
:35:38. > :35:39.campaign that will not be welcomed by Team Cameron.
:35:40. > :35:48.Now some sport now. What is happening. Andy Murray has
:35:49. > :35:55.had another scare at the French Open. He has been taken to five sets
:35:56. > :36:01.in the first two rounds in par. His latest wobble came against a French
:36:02. > :36:06.wild card ranked 164th in the world. Next up Karlovic. Benitez is staying
:36:07. > :36:09.at Newcastle. He had the option to walk away after their relegation
:36:10. > :36:13.from the Premier League. He had a break clause but he has committed to
:36:14. > :36:19.a three year deal at St James's Park. He said he could feel the love
:36:20. > :36:23.the fans. Chelsea are four points behind match in the Women's Super
:36:24. > :36:27.League. City dropped points for first time this season and Chelsea
:36:28. > :36:30.beat Sunderland. It is the Monaco Grand Prix, Formula One World
:36:31. > :36:35.Champion Lewis Hamilton needs to get his season back on track. He is the
:36:36. > :36:40.fastest so far in practise. Those are the headlines. I haven't forgot,
:36:41. > :36:45.but nothing has happened. Mourn still hasn't signed on the dotted
:36:46. > :36:46.line. -- mourn. He will, though, the next 24 hours or so. -- Jose
:36:47. > :36:49.Mourinho. The Government is planning
:36:50. > :36:51.cuts to British Steel pension benefits in a bid
:36:52. > :36:54.to save Tata Steel's UK operations. But what will it mean
:36:55. > :36:56.for the rest of us? Steve Webb, the former
:36:57. > :36:58.Liberal Democrat pensions minister, now director of policy
:36:59. > :37:19.at pension provider, Steve, the real concern has to be
:37:20. > :37:22.that this is basically, paving the way for potential cuts to well,
:37:23. > :37:26.pretty much everyone's pensions. That is the worry. I don't think
:37:27. > :37:29.anyone doubts the Government's motivation is trying to fix steel
:37:30. > :37:32.jobs and that is laudable. But the worry is it is hard to pass a law
:37:33. > :37:37.that only affects one pension scheme. Once you have broken the
:37:38. > :37:40.principle that a promise made has to be kept, millions of other people
:37:41. > :37:44.drawing pensions could be affected. Could they not say this Shaw just
:37:45. > :37:48.Tata Steel? Could they not ring-fence it? There is two reasons
:37:49. > :37:53.why that is difficult. One is the EU state aid rules that you can't just
:37:54. > :37:56.favour one company in a competitive market, so there may be challenges
:37:57. > :38:00.there and the other is writing the law of the land. They will say you
:38:01. > :38:04.have to go to court, but the lawyers of the other firms in Britain who
:38:05. > :38:11.have holes in their pension fund will read it carefully and think can
:38:12. > :38:15.we go through this loophole. If you are the Business Secretary, your
:38:16. > :38:18.options are getting narrow, presumably, if the company goes
:38:19. > :38:22.bust, then, the Pension Protection Fund is going, taxpayer are going to
:38:23. > :38:27.have to pick up, or what about the idea of doing what we did with Royal
:38:28. > :38:31.Mail and the Government basically nationalising the pension fund, take
:38:32. > :38:35.it onboard? The danger is while everyone is focussed on steel at the
:38:36. > :38:38.moment I could be energy, automotives, so once you have
:38:39. > :38:42.established that precedent, the thing about the Pension Protection
:38:43. > :38:47.Fund it is other pension funds who pay for it. What you have to make
:38:48. > :38:54.sure is not set a precedent and have a ripple. Rush legislation comes
:38:55. > :38:59.back to haunt governments. I may be overcynical, excuse me if I am, is
:39:00. > :39:03.this about keeping the talks going, putting it out to keep the talks go,
:39:04. > :39:07.because we are in the middle of a referendum debate. The last thing is
:39:08. > :39:13.Government needs is 12,000 jobs going down the pan. Is that a bit
:39:14. > :39:17.too mean minded? They don't want the talks to collapse but they are
:39:18. > :39:21.tortuous, if the law were to go through it would take month, so this
:39:22. > :39:24.was never going to be a quick fix, the worry is the long-term
:39:25. > :39:29.consequences of a short-term deal. OK, thank you so much for your time.
:39:30. > :39:31.At least 10,000 children could be at "terrible risk"
:39:32. > :39:33.because they are effectively off police radar when they go missing,
:39:34. > :39:39.At the moment there is a two-tier police system for recording
:39:40. > :39:42.There are two categories, missing and absent, and crucially
:39:43. > :39:48.only those treated as missing get an active police response.
:39:49. > :39:51.The All Party Parliamentary Group For Runaway And Missing Children
:39:52. > :39:58.And Adults says this system is dangerous and must be scrapped.
:39:59. > :40:01.In the studio to discuss this is Ann Coffey,
:40:02. > :40:04.who as well as being a Labour MP was the lead on the inquiry
:40:05. > :40:07.by the All Party Parliamentary Group For Runaway And Missing Children
:40:08. > :40:10.And Adults, and Lucy Capron, who works at the Children's Society,
:40:11. > :40:20.which supports children who run away from home.
:40:21. > :40:28.Talk me through the nuts and bolts be of the problem here, Anne. When a
:40:29. > :40:32.child goes missing, they will get through to a police handler and on
:40:33. > :40:35.the basis of a number of very limited questions that are asked by
:40:36. > :40:39.that police handler, the child will be put into either the missing
:40:40. > :40:43.category or the absent category. The child is put into the absent
:40:44. > :40:49.category there is no active police response. We are very concerned is
:40:50. > :40:54.about this, because children on that basis of that crude assessment, may
:40:55. > :41:00.be in situations, in which they are at risk, which is not picked up. So,
:41:01. > :41:05.maybe, but Lucy, is there evidence that some of these children who are
:41:06. > :41:09.in this second category, mine really do get into very difficult and
:41:10. > :41:12.dangerous situations is or is it a fear that they might? No,
:41:13. > :41:18.unfortunately at the Children's Society we see it does happen, just
:41:19. > :41:21.to give you one example we support add 15-year-old girl reported
:41:22. > :41:25.missing by her parents and she was going to see an older boyfriend. She
:41:26. > :41:28.was recorded as absent, so she didn't get an active police
:41:29. > :41:33.response. People didn't go and look for her and she was at risk of
:41:34. > :41:37.sexual exploitation and human trafficking so it does happen that
:41:38. > :41:43.children today cat griesed at absent are at risk, that is why we have
:41:44. > :41:47.concerned. Here is the thing, if either of my girls was to go
:41:48. > :41:51.missing, I would be going berserk say you to do something, every
:41:52. > :41:58.parent would. So the problem surely is that every child who goes, their
:41:59. > :42:01.parent is going to want them to be classed as missing, they will want
:42:02. > :42:06.the police to look for them. It is true. It is important that police
:42:07. > :42:11.listen to parent, but this system was introduced originally in 2013,
:42:12. > :42:15.to save police time, because a lots of police resources go into missing
:42:16. > :42:20.children and missing persons report. It was nerve intended to be a
:42:21. > :42:23.strong, safeguarding system, and the concern is that indeed parents have
:42:24. > :42:26.expressed that concern, that they have been concerned about their
:42:27. > :42:30.child going missing, but the police have taken the view that perhaps
:42:31. > :42:35.that child is not at risk because they are older, perhaps an older
:42:36. > :42:38.teenager or something like that. Is there an issue, Lucy, of police
:42:39. > :42:42.attitudes? I say that with some hesitation because I would imagine
:42:43. > :42:45.in the wake of you know the grooming scandals we had in Rotherham and
:42:46. > :42:49.Rochdale, that would have been such a sort of wake up to the police, but
:42:50. > :42:53.I mean is there an issue that maybe the police put it down at the bottom
:42:54. > :42:56.of the pile? I think police take missing children seriously, what
:42:57. > :43:02.they don't often have is a complete picture of the risk they face, so
:43:03. > :43:05.often the parents might know if this disappearance south of character but
:43:06. > :43:08.the local authority Children's Services department might know if
:43:09. > :43:11.that children is at risk. What we are concerned about is police don't
:43:12. > :43:15.have a complete picture when they choose whether or not they put a
:43:16. > :43:20.child in an absent or missing category. We see they don't share
:43:21. > :43:27.that information effectively and that places them at risk. What to do
:43:28. > :43:30.then? Do you have some bureaucratic risk assessment where a policeman
:43:31. > :43:34.had to tick off all the things? I imagine some will say I have been in
:43:35. > :43:37.the job a long time. They have instinct and experience and think
:43:38. > :43:41.the paperwork is not going to solve this. I know which children are at
:43:42. > :43:45.risk? We need to get to the situation where we know what is
:43:46. > :43:49.going on in a child's life. Lots of people know what is going on in
:43:50. > :43:53.their lives. The school, the parents, Children's Service, and the
:43:54. > :43:57.police know what is going on. We need to get to a point where that
:43:58. > :44:01.information is available, so when the child goes missing, we can
:44:02. > :44:05.arrive at a better ament about whether we need a police
:44:06. > :44:08.intervention or maybe some other kind, and what level of risk that
:44:09. > :44:12.child is exposed to. The data is there. The information is there, we
:44:13. > :44:16.just need better systems of using that information, to make better
:44:17. > :44:21.risk assessments to safeguard children. Thank you very much.
:44:22. > :44:23.Chief Constable Mike Veale, the lead for missing persons
:44:24. > :44:26.at the National Police Chiefs' Council, told us he's commissioned
:44:27. > :44:29.a review of all 43 police forces in England and Wales and is working
:44:30. > :44:33.with the College of Policing and the Home Office
:44:34. > :45:06.One of Facebook's top executives, Nicola Mendelsohn,
:45:07. > :45:11.will be live in the studio, talking about how more women can
:45:12. > :45:34.The final statistics on levels of EU migration before the referendum have
:45:35. > :45:41.just been released, they show that net migration in 2015 to Britain was
:45:42. > :45:44.333,000. That is the difference between the number of people
:45:45. > :45:49.remaining in for at least a year and those leaving for at least a year.
:45:50. > :45:59.That figure is the second-highest level on record and is up 20,000
:46:00. > :46:03.from 2014. How significant and surprising these figures? They are
:46:04. > :46:08.significant because they are the last figures before the EU
:46:09. > :46:12.referendum. And because it shows that the Government is still a long
:46:13. > :46:19.way off from meeting its target of getting net migration to below
:46:20. > :46:24.100,000. 333,000, they have to cut it by over 200,000 to get to their
:46:25. > :46:28.target. In terms of movement, there is not a lot of movement compared to
:46:29. > :46:34.the previous seven figures, which came out for the 12 months to
:46:35. > :46:38.September. They are up slightly. Competitor and 14, up a little bit,
:46:39. > :46:43.but not a great deal. The one chink of light for the Government is that
:46:44. > :46:48.the figures are not moving hugely, but they are still very high. I
:46:49. > :46:49.guarantee there will be some Eurosceptics keen to bash ministers
:46:50. > :46:52.about that. As the biggest disabled motoring
:46:53. > :46:55.event in the UK kicks off, charities are warning that
:46:56. > :46:57.Government reforms are making it even more difficult for people
:46:58. > :47:01.with a disability to get Mobility Choice and the Disabled
:47:02. > :47:06.Motoring Federation say that those with severe disabilities
:47:07. > :47:09.are struggling to access new technology because of changes
:47:10. > :47:13.to the benefit system. Latest figures show that nearly
:47:14. > :47:16.20,000 disabled people have lost their Government-funded cars
:47:17. > :47:38.since a new benefit, PIP, I am at the pit lane at Silverstone
:47:39. > :47:44.for the mobility road show. This is being organised eye the charity
:47:45. > :47:49.mobility choice, it has been going for 30 odd years. I have spent the
:47:50. > :47:53.morning in this wheelchair accessible vehicle. There is lots of
:47:54. > :48:00.this equipment technology at the road show, so I got in an electric
:48:01. > :48:04.wheelchair, drove in, and I am here, a very light steering wheel,
:48:05. > :48:10.budgets, that I don't know what I am doing with that could be disastrous,
:48:11. > :48:16.live on TV! It is a fun day out but it is also important, because
:48:17. > :48:18.disabled people cannot just call their local driving instructor, but
:48:19. > :48:23.lessons and they will have a vehicle like this. This is the only place
:48:24. > :48:32.they can test drive and find out what a suitable for them. I am here
:48:33. > :48:37.with the chair of the charity. Why is this road show so important? It
:48:38. > :48:41.is the only opportunity for many disabled people to try out the full
:48:42. > :48:47.range of vehicles and equipment, everything from scooters and buggies
:48:48. > :48:51.to cars, vans. For many people, they need to compare and contrast and
:48:52. > :48:56.check out what suits their needs. Whether you are an experienced
:48:57. > :49:00.disabled driver or somebody new to disability, maybe it is your first
:49:01. > :49:03.time looking for equipment and adaptations, or a young person with
:49:04. > :49:10.a disability coming up to driving range, we have a lot of equipment
:49:11. > :49:15.and advice. Technology is getting so good, it is ridiculous. I spent the
:49:16. > :49:17.day yesterday meeting disabled people to find out how the
:49:18. > :49:19.technology helps them. You wouldn't expect to see
:49:20. > :49:22.this at Silverstone. Adapted cars, not the kind that make
:49:23. > :49:27.you go faster. These motors at the Mobility Road
:49:28. > :49:29.Show enable people with all kinds of disabilities to get behind
:49:30. > :49:32.the wheel. A motocross accident
:49:33. > :49:39.left him paralysed. He is an example of how specialist
:49:40. > :49:46.car adaptions have allowed him to become the only disabled driver
:49:47. > :49:50.in his class, but they also make In this car I have
:49:51. > :49:58.push-pull hand controls. Pull it to accelerate and pushing it
:49:59. > :50:00.presses the brake. Other than that it is
:50:01. > :50:03.a normal automatic car. I need the steering wheel as well
:50:04. > :50:06.to enable me to steer all the way The car is incredibly
:50:07. > :50:10.important to me. I can go to a friend's
:50:11. > :50:15.all by myself. I don't have to rely on my parents
:50:16. > :50:19.or someone else to give me a lift. Technology like this is opening up
:50:20. > :50:23.a whole new world for disabled drivers, but charities are concerned
:50:24. > :50:27.that getting the chance to use Aaron gets this car through a scheme
:50:28. > :50:38.called Motability, something you are only eligible
:50:39. > :50:42.for if you are in receipt But Government reforms mean that
:50:43. > :50:48.almost 20,000 disabled people have been reassessed as no longer needing
:50:49. > :50:51.the higher rate, and have It is very frustrating to see
:50:52. > :50:58.so many people losing their cars and many, many thousands of people
:50:59. > :51:02.that have yet to be assessed, who will also be quite worried
:51:03. > :51:06.about that aspect because they will lose their independence
:51:07. > :51:11.and their freedom. The Government says that
:51:12. > :51:13.when considering whether someone is eligible, all evidence is taken
:51:14. > :51:18.into account and a support package is available to help those
:51:19. > :51:25.affected stay mobile. But there are people that get
:51:26. > :51:27.a higher-rate benefit that She can get a car on Motability
:51:28. > :51:35.but nothing she can actually drive. If I want to go somewhere,
:51:36. > :51:40.I ring somebody and it is a case of having to sit there and letting
:51:41. > :51:43.them do everything. I feel like I am a burden sometimes
:51:44. > :51:51.because I need people to help me. If I was to get a car, it would
:51:52. > :52:00.bring all my independence back. Steph needs a car like this,
:52:01. > :52:09.which she can drive straight in in her electric wheelchair,
:52:10. > :52:11.but they don't come cheap. Today at Silverstone she's taking it
:52:12. > :52:14.for a spin with instructor John. How much different is it
:52:15. > :52:16.in a car like this? I wouldn't have to worry
:52:17. > :52:18.about asking anybody I could get in the car
:52:19. > :52:23.and go where I want. More than 600,000 disabled people
:52:24. > :52:37.lease cars through Motability, however they admit they have to make
:52:38. > :52:42.difficult decisions so that they can For now Steph will only be able
:52:43. > :53:01.to test drive the vehicle that I am here with the driving
:53:02. > :53:13.instructor with the break that you saw in the film. White art adaptions
:53:14. > :53:18.so important? You don't have to have four limbs to drive a car. If you
:53:19. > :53:24.have use in one limb, you can drive a car, you can use the accelerator,
:53:25. > :53:29.break and steering. The more limbs you have, the easier it is and the
:53:30. > :53:35.cheaper the adaptations are. Do you find that some disabled people are
:53:36. > :53:38.excluded? It does happen. Sometimes it is because the cost of the
:53:39. > :53:44.adaptations and the fact that it is difficult getting the funding for
:53:45. > :53:48.them. Sometimes... The classic example is somebody with upper limb
:53:49. > :53:54.disability that fall through the net. If you have a mobility issue,
:53:55. > :53:59.you can get funding for adaptations and cars, but if you have got two
:54:00. > :54:03.good legs and no arms at all, there is not any means of funding so you
:54:04. > :54:09.can drive a car, so you have to fund it yourself. You might have to be
:54:10. > :54:15.spending upwards of ?10,000 just operating the accelerator, break and
:54:16. > :54:18.steering wheel. It is pricey. I am definitely going to need the
:54:19. > :54:27.emergency brake. I don't think I can put it in driver mode. Hop in, let's
:54:28. > :54:33.have a look. We have an incredibly light steering wheel, it is
:54:34. > :54:43.ridiculous. That is a bonus. That is the break. Thank you! I will give it
:54:44. > :54:49.a go in a second. What is this? That is the ring accelerator. If you
:54:50. > :54:56.press it down gently, that makes the engine revs. The lever to your right
:54:57. > :55:05.operates the brake. I can't do this very well. I can help you with that.
:55:06. > :55:11.What is this here? That is the gear selector. If I press the brake... I
:55:12. > :55:18.pull it down. That is reverse, that is drive. You have done it. That is
:55:19. > :55:26.the gear selector. I will take the brake off. Are you ready? We are
:55:27. > :55:36.going to drive down the pits a little bit. Here we go. It is very
:55:37. > :55:44.fast. Brilliant. Slow down and stop before the blue car. There we go.
:55:45. > :55:49.I am not saying anything about women drivers, I am sure she is a terrific
:55:50. > :55:53.driver! So many e-mails and texts and tweets following Victoria's
:55:54. > :56:01.latest diary. They have been going massive. This is an e-mail from
:56:02. > :56:06.Brenda, just to say how brave you have been, sharing your story. I am
:56:07. > :56:10.recovering from chemotherapy, and a whole month of radiotherapy after
:56:11. > :56:17.being diagnosed. I always think it will come back, as nobody can say to
:56:18. > :56:21.you, no. I have had great support from my daughter and family, I live
:56:22. > :56:27.from day to day and not let this play on my mind. But it is always
:56:28. > :56:31.there. A tweet says, there are no other word but amazingly courageous
:56:32. > :56:37.to describe you. A tweet says, all the best, you have made's remained
:56:38. > :56:43.brave and professional throughout, well done. Jane says, good wishes
:56:44. > :56:46.for the future now you have finished your radiotherapy. Your video blog
:56:47. > :56:49.must have been massively reassuring for a load of other ladies and maybe
:56:50. > :56:55.men are going through breast cancer will stop a tweet, a great set of
:56:56. > :56:56.video diaries, bursting some of the myths, well done. Onwards and
:56:57. > :56:58.upwards. Coming up, ten months
:56:59. > :57:00.since Victoria was diagnosed with breast cancer, she's
:57:01. > :57:08.finished her radiotherapy session. I am thinking, what if this cancer
:57:09. > :57:13.comes back? Obviously, I never, ever wanted this
:57:14. > :57:15.to happen, that to happen. I never want to go through
:57:16. > :57:17.chemotherapy again, ever. I don't know why this
:57:18. > :57:37.is in my head today. What on earth is going on with the
:57:38. > :57:42.weather? One day it is warm, another day it is cold!
:57:43. > :57:48.Low pressure and high pressure, and what is in between is causing us
:57:49. > :57:54.problems. We do have a variety of weather. Today is brighter than
:57:55. > :58:00.yesterday. For most of us. There is a weather front across the central
:58:01. > :58:07.swathe of the UK, thick cloud and patchy rain and hill fog. Clear
:58:08. > :58:11.skies to the south and north. The weather front will be moving north
:58:12. > :58:15.as we go through because of the day, getting up towards central Scotland,
:58:16. > :58:19.taking its patchy rain with it. This morning we still have the patchy
:58:20. > :58:22.rain across northern England, Northern Ireland and pushing north
:58:23. > :58:27.towards the central lowlands. To the north of that, sunshine. To the
:58:28. > :58:30.south, sunshine. The cloud breaking up across South Wales, and the
:58:31. > :58:36.patchy rain moves away from North Wales. It will still be across the
:58:37. > :58:44.North of England for the afternoon. You can see the cloud we are looking
:58:45. > :58:50.at. We have more clout at times. For southern areas, around the London
:58:51. > :58:54.area, we could hit 20 or 21. That could spark off some showers which
:58:55. > :58:58.could be heavy and thundery. In between in the south, there will be
:58:59. > :59:02.sunshine. Sunshine coming out, breaking through the cloud across
:59:03. > :59:06.South Wales, but fairly cloudy across North Wales. For Northern
:59:07. > :59:12.Ireland, still under the influence of the week weather front. The rain
:59:13. > :59:16.extending north across Scotland. Across the Highlands and the
:59:17. > :59:20.Grampians, we are looking at sunshine. The Northwest is favoured
:59:21. > :59:26.best. The next couple of days is going to be July for the Chelsea
:59:27. > :59:30.Flower Show, mostly. Talking tomorrow, you can see what is
:59:31. > :59:35.happening. Through tonight, we have this cloud with this. It will be
:59:36. > :59:39.with us tomorrow as well. Bringing showers from the south. Some of
:59:40. > :59:50.those even overnight could be heavy and thundery. It is not as cold to
:59:51. > :59:53.start today -- vide. We have this cloud across northern England,
:59:54. > :59:58.heading towards East Anglia, but it will break up at times and we will
:59:59. > :59:59.see some sunshine. A brighter day across Northern Ireland and northern
:00:00. > :00:36.England than today. Hello, I'm Norman Smith,
:00:37. > :00:38.standing in for Victoria Derbyshire, welcome to the progeamme
:00:39. > :00:50.if you've just joined us. Figures show net migration to the UK
:00:51. > :00:53.last year was over 300,000, the second highest level ever recorded.
:00:54. > :00:57.Ten months ago Victoria was diagnosed with breast cancer.
:00:58. > :01:02.Yesterday she had her final radiotherapy session.
:01:03. > :01:11.There are so many people I want to thank, and most
:01:12. > :01:24.The brilliant oncologist who will review my treatment, the registrar,
:01:25. > :01:33.the anaesthetist, the nurses and the chemotherapy ward who were such a
:01:34. > :01:39.laugh, the... The wonderful breast cancer nurse, the amazing surgeon
:01:40. > :01:42.who I go and see in the summer and hopefully, he will say, well logic
:01:43. > :01:48.will dictate you are cancer free now, I will see what he says.
:01:49. > :01:50.And top Facebook executive and mum of four Nicola Mendelsohn
:01:51. > :01:52.will explain why she's determined to help more women
:01:53. > :02:03.Here's Annita McVeigh in the BBC Newsroom
:02:04. > :02:12.Net migration to Britain has increased to the second
:02:13. > :02:15.highest level on record, official figures have revealed.
:02:16. > :02:18.The figure - the difference between the number of people
:02:19. > :02:24.arriving and leaving - was estimated at 333,000
:02:25. > :02:28.This was 10,000 higher than the level recorded in the year
:02:29. > :02:30.to September, which the Office for National Statistics
:02:31. > :02:44.The significant because it shows that the Government is still a long
:02:45. > :02:48.way off from meeting its target of getting net migration to below
:02:49. > :02:54.100,000 thousand, 330,000, they have to cut that by over 200,000 to get
:02:55. > :02:58.to their target. In terms of movement, there is not a lot of
:02:59. > :03:02.movement compared to the previous set of figures which came out for
:03:03. > :03:08.the 12 months to September. They are up light slight on that and compared
:03:09. > :03:12.to 2014 again up a little bit but not a great deal of movement there,
:03:13. > :03:13.so the one chink of light for the Government is that the figures
:03:14. > :03:17.aren't moving hugely. And tonight at eight o'clock,
:03:18. > :03:20.Victoria will be holding TV EU Cuts to pensions for British
:03:21. > :03:28.steelworkers are being considered It's understood the ?500 million
:03:29. > :03:32.deficit is deterring Ministers are proposing to use
:03:33. > :03:36.a different measure of inflation, But critics fear it could set
:03:37. > :03:40.a worrying precedent which could have an impact
:03:41. > :03:41.on other workers. Here's what the former
:03:42. > :04:01.Liberal Democrat pensions minister Ng hugely.
:04:02. > :04:04.One is the EU state aid rules that you can't favour one company in a
:04:05. > :04:07.competitive market, so there might be challenges there and the other is
:04:08. > :04:11.writing the law of the land, what they will do is say you have to go
:04:12. > :04:15.to court, it has to be an emergency, but the lawyers of the other firms
:04:16. > :04:20.who have big holes in their pension fund will read the law carefully and
:04:21. > :04:24.think could we go through it? While everyone is focussed on steel it
:04:25. > :04:27.could be energy, it could be automotives, all sorts of sectors,
:04:28. > :04:31.once you have established that precedent, it isn't the taxpayer, it
:04:32. > :04:39.is other pension funds who pay for this, what you have to make sure you
:04:40. > :04:40.do is not set a grents and not have a ripple, rushed legislation comes
:04:41. > :04:42.back to haunt Governments. rushed legislation comes back
:04:43. > :04:44.to haunt Governments. And the Business Secretary
:04:45. > :04:46.is expected to make a statement on all of this to to the House
:04:47. > :04:49.of Commons around noon, which you can watch live
:04:50. > :04:52.on the BBC News Channel. Five migrants have died
:04:53. > :04:54.after an overcrowded fishing vessel More than 550 people were pulled
:04:55. > :04:58.from the sea by the Italian Navy According to officials,
:04:59. > :05:01.rescue operations off Libya's coast have increased in recent weeks due
:05:02. > :05:05.to calm seas and warmer weather. Workers at French nuclear power
:05:06. > :05:08.stations are due to down tools today amid growing industrial action over
:05:09. > :05:10.controversial labour reforms. The French Transport Minister has
:05:11. > :05:13.confirmed that 40% of French petrol stations are now closed or running
:05:14. > :05:16.short of fuel after the largest union federation, CGT,
:05:17. > :05:17.blockaded refineries and depots in a dispute over reforms
:05:18. > :05:19.to employment law. Motorists are now panic-buying fuel
:05:20. > :05:39.to avoid shortages. Delays in discharging patients
:05:40. > :05:41.from hospital when they are ready to leave is costing the NHS
:05:42. > :05:44.in England more than ?800 million a year, according
:05:45. > :05:46.to the public spending watchdog. The National Audit Office is calling
:05:47. > :05:49.for "radical action" to cut the number of older people on wards
:05:50. > :05:52.who don't need to be there. The Government says it's increasing
:05:53. > :05:55.funding to tackle the problem. Ambulance trusts across England
:05:56. > :05:57.spent more than ?68 million on private providers last year due
:05:58. > :06:00.to staff shortages and the rising Some trusts are now spending
:06:01. > :06:04.in excess of ?10 million a year. The College of Paramedics says this
:06:05. > :06:06.is down to staff shortages and a significant rise
:06:07. > :06:12.in emergency calls. And just after 10:15am Norman
:06:13. > :06:15.will be getting reaction to these figures from a former
:06:16. > :06:38.NHS finance director. INE Across party group of female MPs
:06:39. > :06:39.is calling for an end to the churl of aggressive behaviour on social
:06:40. > :06:41.media. HS2 is an overpriced,
:06:42. > :06:44.gold-plated project and will fail in many of its objectives,
:06:45. > :06:46.a group of independent The group supports high-speed rail
:06:47. > :06:49.overall, but say HS2 is five times more expensive
:06:50. > :06:51.than its French equivalent. They argue that its benefits can be
:06:52. > :06:54.achieved much more cheaply with lower-carbon emissions,
:06:55. > :06:56.and they want their analysis Johnny Depp's wife Amber Heard has
:06:57. > :07:08.filed for divorce from the actor The actress cited irreconcilable
:07:09. > :07:11.differences and is seeking spousal support from
:07:12. > :07:14.the Pirates Of The Caribbean star, The pair, who do not have children
:07:15. > :07:17.together, married in That's a summary of the latest BBC
:07:18. > :08:01.News - more at 10.30. We will hear from the top Facebook
:08:02. > :08:02.executive on why the company wants to encourage more women to set up
:08:03. > :08:06.their own businesses. Do get in touch with us
:08:07. > :08:08.throughout the morning - use the hashtag Victoria LIVE
:08:09. > :08:24.and If you text, you will be charged So time for a bit more sport, bring
:08:25. > :08:28.us up-to-date please Olly. The family of the late Formula One
:08:29. > :08:33.Jules Bianchi are taking legal action against the sport. The
:08:34. > :08:37.25-year-old died last year, nine months after suffering horrific head
:08:38. > :08:42.injuries at the Japanese Grand Prix. His car left the track in very wet
:08:43. > :08:46.conditions on the circuit and struck a recovery vehicle that was removing
:08:47. > :08:52.another car that had just slid off Attwell. Claims will be made to the
:08:53. > :08:57.world governing body. Body, the team and Formula One itself as a company.
:08:58. > :09:01.The family's lawyers have asked them to accept that errors were made in
:09:02. > :09:07.the planning, timing, organisation and conduct of the race, which took
:09:08. > :09:13.place in dangerous conditions during the typhoon season in Japan. At the
:09:14. > :09:18.time a ten man F1 panel made several recommendations following the crash,
:09:19. > :09:24.but it found that Jules Bianchi failed to slow sufficiently despite
:09:25. > :09:28.warning flags so the family are taking the sport to court, making
:09:29. > :09:37.claims against them for Jules Bianchi 's death.
:09:38. > :09:40.Andy Murray says he lost his way in Paris yesterday.
:09:41. > :09:42.Andy Murray is through to the third round of the French Open,
:09:43. > :09:45.but only after battling through another five set match.
:09:46. > :09:47.He found himself two sets to one down against the French wild
:09:48. > :09:49.card Mathias Bourgue, a player ranked 162 places
:09:50. > :09:54.But just as in his first match, Murray found a way to win -
:09:55. > :09:56.securing the final two sets to take his place
:09:57. > :10:00.He's now been on court for over seven hours already this tournament,
:10:01. > :10:02.and after his match, posted a picture of a Monopoly
:10:03. > :10:13.Get Out of Jail Free card on social media.
:10:14. > :10:19.I started the match pretty good and yes, lost my way. Hopefully that
:10:20. > :10:25.doesn't happen against throughout the tournament. I am hitting the
:10:26. > :10:29.ball well in practice, had perfect preparation really, and yes. Match
:10:30. > :10:34.is obviously, they aren't going to get easier, if you have the drop
:10:35. > :10:42.offs against you know, higher ranked or more experienced points they will
:10:43. > :10:46.make you pay for it P It was worse for the other British players
:10:47. > :10:51.yesterday. Kyle Edmund is out and there are no British women left in
:10:52. > :10:56.the draw. Heather Watson was beat beenty 13th seed in straight sets.
:10:57. > :10:57.Rafa Benitez is staying at Newcastle.
:10:58. > :11:00.He had the option to walk away after their relegation
:11:01. > :11:02.from the Prmier Legaue, but has committeed to a three year deal.
:11:03. > :11:05.Benitez says he could feel the love of the fans.
:11:06. > :11:07.The former Liverpool, Chelsea, and Real Madrid boss
:11:08. > :11:09.Benitez will have control over "all football-related matters"
:11:10. > :11:24.He can sign the players he's wants to try and get them out of the
:11:25. > :11:28.Manchester City's lead at the top of the Women's Super League 1 table
:11:29. > :11:32.They dropped their first points of the season with a goalless
:11:33. > :11:34.draw against Liverpool Whilst second placed Chelsea beat Sunderland 2-1.
:11:35. > :11:36.Chelsea captain Katie Chapman levelled for the reigning
:11:37. > :11:47.Champions, before Fran Kirby sealed all three points.
:11:48. > :11:51.N straight sets. He can sign the players he's wants
:11:52. > :11:53.to try and get them out of the Championship next season.
:11:54. > :11:57.We are still waiting for the Jose Mourinho news, a few technicalities
:11:58. > :12:04.over image rights. It might happen by the close of play. There will
:12:05. > :12:08.probably be a new West End play. Waiting For Jose.
:12:09. > :12:10.Ten months after being diagnosed with breast cancer, Victoria has
:12:11. > :12:14.She had her last radiotherapy session yesterday.
:12:15. > :12:17.As you know Victoria has been keeping a series of video diaries
:12:18. > :12:20.for this programme to try and demistify some of the treatment
:12:21. > :12:29.In September she had a mastectomy, in November she began chemotherapy
:12:30. > :12:37.and over the last six weeks she's been having daily radiotherapy
:12:38. > :12:40.sessions at St Luke's Cancer Centre at the Royal Surrey
:12:41. > :13:02.They are so inspiring and so caring and I
:13:03. > :13:11.When I woke up from the anaesthetic, I did cry.
:13:12. > :13:24.The malignant tumour in my right breast has gone.
:13:25. > :13:27.Today I'm having my first session of chemotherapy which is part
:13:28. > :13:35.The chemotherapy drugs are being given to me as a sort
:13:36. > :13:39.of insurance policy, that's how it has been described
:13:40. > :13:42.to me, in case there any microscopic traces of cancer elsewhere in body.
:13:43. > :13:45.The chemotherapy drugs will kill it, as well as the good cells, but that
:13:46. > :14:00.Sex days since I had the first session, and the way it has drained
:14:01. > :14:05.my body has made my feel a bit low. You can feel alert and this wave of
:14:06. > :14:14.tiredness hits you and you have to go to bed, and that I have to say
:14:15. > :14:20.that has made my feel sad. It is now six day since the second
:14:21. > :14:25.chemotherapy session and like the first one, I am at the stage where I
:14:26. > :14:31.am feeling a little disspirited, and one of the things that I am finding
:14:32. > :14:38.difficult to come to terms with, is losing my hair. I would say I have
:14:39. > :15:10.lost about 30-50% of my hair. I feel, I think I might be slightly
:15:11. > :15:11.hysterical. Happy hysterical you know, because it is coming to an
:15:12. > :15:50.end. Happy end of treatment! No more
:15:51. > :15:58.chemotherapy! My gosh, thank you! Look at those!
:15:59. > :16:05.It is Wednesday 13th April, I have just got back from my first session
:16:06. > :16:09.of radiotherapy. The radiotherapy appointment was fine, it lasted ten
:16:10. > :16:14.minutes, you like on your bed, you take the top of off your clothing
:16:15. > :16:17.off, there is a large disk which angles and the radiation beams come
:16:18. > :16:26.from there and target the right hand side.
:16:27. > :16:28.Very unusually, I'm having a real wobble today.
:16:29. > :16:31.I don't know why but I'm just thinking about, and I am sure this
:16:32. > :16:34.is completely normal and anybody who has ever had a cancer diagnosis
:16:35. > :16:37.will think this, I am thinking about what if this cancer comes back.
:16:38. > :16:40.Obviously I never want that to happen.
:16:41. > :16:44.I never want to go through chemotherapy again ever.
:16:45. > :16:59.It is Wednesday 25th May and I'm done.
:17:00. > :17:02.That was my last radiotherapy session.
:17:03. > :17:10.30 sessions, five days a week for the last six weeks,
:17:11. > :17:29.And hopefully that is it for cancer treatment forever,
:17:30. > :17:47.Your tweets and e-mails keep coming in, a whole load of them. Sarah
:17:48. > :17:52.says, I am going through the start of the breast Jodie with my mum
:17:53. > :17:59.thank you for sharing your story. A tweet, well done, you should be very
:18:00. > :18:04.proud. We will watch you on the EU tonight. Wishing you good luck for
:18:05. > :18:10.the future. Rosie says, one of the best series I have ever watched, it
:18:11. > :18:16.is remarkably honest and brave. One here, Victoria, I cried watching it
:18:17. > :18:20.today, you are so brave. My daughter went through the same two months
:18:21. > :18:24.after having a baby, she was so weak. She came to live with us for
:18:25. > :18:30.months, which was terrible for her mum, but now all is still fine ten
:18:31. > :18:32.years on. You are amazing to record that when you must have been tired
:18:33. > :18:34.and afraid, well done. And you can watch Victoria's TV
:18:35. > :18:37.EU referendum debate Plus you can find all her video
:18:38. > :18:47.diaries on our programme page - bbc.co.uk/victoria or on BBC
:18:48. > :18:53.News' YouTube page. The cost of private ambulances
:18:54. > :18:58.responding to emergencies in England We ask, why is this costing
:18:59. > :19:06.the NHS so much money? Bullying, bereavement,
:19:07. > :19:10.exam pressure and physical health problems are some of the main
:19:11. > :19:14.factors leading to young That's according to the biggest
:19:15. > :19:18.study of suicide among And it's a problem
:19:19. > :19:21.that is increasing. Experts say that talking openly
:19:22. > :19:25.about suicidal thoughts, when appropriate, can reduce
:19:26. > :19:30.the number of deaths. The study by the University
:19:31. > :19:32.of Manchester's National Confidential Inquiry into Suicide
:19:33. > :19:36.and Homicide by People with Mental Illness is the first
:19:37. > :19:40.time experts have studied the contributory
:19:41. > :19:43.factors on this scale. More than one in three - or 36% -
:19:44. > :19:50.had a physical health condition 29% were facing exams or exam
:19:51. > :19:59.results, four died on an exam 22% had been bullied,
:20:00. > :20:10.mostly face to face. And nearly a quarter - or 23% -
:20:11. > :20:14.had used the internet in relation to suicide -
:20:15. > :20:18.including searching for methods Well, Eleni Delacour nearly became
:20:19. > :20:27.one of those statistics. She has tried to take her own life
:20:28. > :20:31.on 14 occasions and tells us what led her to feel
:20:32. > :20:37.there was nowhere to turn. When enough people tell
:20:38. > :20:39.you something about yourself that is bad, you start
:20:40. > :20:43.to think it too. It is a case of you get told
:20:44. > :20:47.you are worthless to the point that you think you are worthless and then
:20:48. > :20:51.you don't want to feel it any more. Things at home were stressful
:20:52. > :20:54.and at school were stressful. I got bullied since I was
:20:55. > :21:05.as young as I can remember I was so emotional and in such
:21:06. > :21:10.distress I didn't think about the consequences
:21:11. > :21:12.for anyone else. It's afterwards that
:21:13. > :21:15.you start to think about it None of us actually know
:21:16. > :21:20.that we want death because we don't So it is more a case
:21:21. > :21:24.of we would rather go to something we don't know
:21:25. > :21:28.than what we already have. It's not really wanting to die, it's
:21:29. > :21:35.more getting out of where you are. Tony Harrison's daughter Vicky
:21:36. > :21:39.killed herself in 2010. So is Ged Flynn, who is
:21:40. > :22:00.the Chief Executive of Papyrus, I hesitate to ask, but did you know
:22:01. > :22:10.why your daughter killed herself? No. It is such a complex thing.
:22:11. > :22:17.There are so many reasons. There was not just one, there were lots of
:22:18. > :22:25.things that were building up. You cannot put your finger on it. And
:22:26. > :22:31.give a specific answer. It is hard to answer, but did you sense any
:22:32. > :22:35.warning signs in the weeks and months fed that this could happen?
:22:36. > :22:44.Was there anything that gave you an inkling? Not at all. There were one
:22:45. > :22:50.or two things, but the things that worry anybody. Such minor things. We
:22:51. > :23:02.did not have a clue that this was coming. We would have stood guard 24
:23:03. > :23:11.hours a day. But no, we had no idea that this was coming. I suppose the
:23:12. > :23:18.issue is this, is this becoming more of an issue? I was thinking in an
:23:19. > :23:23.age when we are more open, we talk more, maybe suicide amongst
:23:24. > :23:29.teenagers may be decreasing, but that is not the case? I was saddened
:23:30. > :23:35.to hear about Victoria's story with cancer, and my best wishes go to her
:23:36. > :23:38.for her recovery, but it is interesting, 30 years ago that peace
:23:39. > :23:43.would not have run on the BBC, we were frightened of talking about it,
:23:44. > :23:48.and we are still frightened about talking about suicide, especially
:23:49. > :23:52.about young people. You said experts say we should talk about suicide
:23:53. > :23:56.when appropriate. The only time when it is not appropriate when we talk
:23:57. > :24:01.about method, which is unhelpful and dangerous and can be intrusive. But
:24:02. > :24:06.it is always appropriate otherwise to talk openly and sensitively about
:24:07. > :24:11.it. Our common narrative in this country to help people is, if you
:24:12. > :24:17.are worried and you need help, phone us, talk to us, get help. That is on
:24:18. > :24:23.helpful in that it adds another responsibility to the person who is
:24:24. > :24:28.in crisis. We should change our messages increasingly to say, if you
:24:29. > :24:35.think that somebody is distressed, have a conversation with them, and
:24:36. > :24:40.then ask them directly, have you had thoughts of suicide? If so, they
:24:41. > :24:46.will say yes, if not, at least you have created a safe conversation. We
:24:47. > :24:54.know we are in the new era of social media and teenagers spend ages in
:24:55. > :25:00.their bedroom on social media. Is that a factor in terms of bullying
:25:01. > :25:03.and that sort of thing? It may well be, but what it does for all of us,
:25:04. > :25:10.not only for young people, it adds an extra magnifying glass to the
:25:11. > :25:16.rest of life. The sense that young people call our helpline service, a
:25:17. > :25:21.professionally staffed helpline, open from 10am until 10pm, we get
:25:22. > :25:26.parents and children at risk of suicide calling us and saying that
:25:27. > :25:31.everybody seems to be happy, people say their life is wonderful, but
:25:32. > :25:35.everybody's life is as mundane as everybody else's, but social media
:25:36. > :25:40.magnifies the good and say that everybody else is enjoying life, and
:25:41. > :25:48.that is not the case. We hear phrases very frequently as a
:25:49. > :25:53.national charity, story after story, where children as young as eight or
:25:54. > :25:58.nine text and e-mail us, confidentiality prevails, but we
:25:59. > :26:02.will intervene. They say that people at school say they are better off
:26:03. > :26:07.dead, I am a burden, I would be better off not PR. We have to coax
:26:08. > :26:12.them and work with their uncertainty about how to live to help them to
:26:13. > :26:17.know that death is permanent, but live, however fragile, there is
:26:18. > :26:23.always hope towards a better future for them. Is there anything that you
:26:24. > :26:30.think could be done to try and make sure this does not happen?
:26:31. > :26:34.Absolutely. We have got to get rid of the stigma that surrounds
:26:35. > :26:40.suicide. Get rid of that, people will start talking and feel
:26:41. > :26:43.comfortable about talking. That is what is stopping people talking, the
:26:44. > :26:48.stigma surrounding it. That is not helpful. Once people start talking
:26:49. > :26:58.about it and feel comfortable about it, life will be saved. That is it.
:26:59. > :27:00.Start talking. Would get rid of the stigma, that is so important. It is
:27:01. > :27:14.such a barrier. Much appreciated. The NHS in England is spending three
:27:15. > :27:16.times more on private and... Responding to emergency calls than
:27:17. > :27:20.four years ago, according to research done on the BBC.
:27:21. > :27:23.According to research done by the BBC, that came to ?68 million
:27:24. > :27:27.The College of Paramedics says this is down to staff shortages
:27:28. > :27:29.and a significant rise in emergency calls.
:27:30. > :27:32.The ambulance service received an increase in call numbers of 4.5%,
:27:33. > :27:36.and at least two ambulance trusts have started to recruit abroad
:27:37. > :27:41.Let's talk now to Noel Plumridge, who is a former
:27:42. > :27:47.We also have Alan Howson in Weston-Super-Mare.
:27:48. > :27:50.He's from the Independent Ambulance Association, which represents
:27:51. > :27:55.And Jon Fox, a paramedic for more than 35 years,
:27:56. > :28:11.Why do NHS trusts struggle to keep people like you?
:28:12. > :28:18.Why is the NHS using private ambulances in the first place? There
:28:19. > :28:23.is a national recruitment and retention crisis in the service. We
:28:24. > :28:28.lost 1000 paramedics from our profession last year. As a result,
:28:29. > :28:31.it is not surprising we have seen a threefold increase in the provision
:28:32. > :28:39.of private and..., because we have not got the front line staff to
:28:40. > :28:47.manage the demand. I presume your view would be, what is wrong with
:28:48. > :28:52.it? What the Private ambulances offer is increased capacity at
:28:53. > :28:59.moments of demand. In context, the amount of work provided by the
:29:00. > :29:03.independent companies is not huge. Nigel, you had to make the sums add
:29:04. > :29:12.up. The obvious issue is it is costing a bomb. It is more expensive
:29:13. > :29:16.to use Private ambulances than employ NHS staff. It is one thing to
:29:17. > :29:19.have spikes in demand, but this has been going on for some time, it is
:29:20. > :29:25.entirely predictable, and we are watching the NHS lose staff. We need
:29:26. > :29:29.to ask why that is happening. One thing that surprises me is that
:29:30. > :29:37.people, it seems, are now calling out ambulances for a broken toenail.
:29:38. > :29:42.Not quite that, but it is getting out of hand, the demand on the
:29:43. > :29:46.service. The demand is rising steadily, but this is an
:29:47. > :29:53.international phenomenon. We need to look at why that is happening. It
:29:54. > :29:55.seems to be a combination of an ageing population, we are all
:29:56. > :30:07.getting older, not necessarily living better, and combined with
:30:08. > :30:10.that expectations seem to be rising. We are living longer, we think that
:30:11. > :30:16.is a good thing, but it puts demand on the service more broadly. Tell me
:30:17. > :30:18.about your experiences on the front line, did you find that people were
:30:19. > :30:30.calling you out for trivial things? Yes there was a change and we used
:30:31. > :30:35.to get people, we have done until recently where they have called us
:30:36. > :30:41.out because as they couldn't distinguish between an emergency and
:30:42. > :30:46.inconvenience, now of course we see the consequences of that because the
:30:47. > :30:51.demand has increased. Relentless focus on performance and
:30:52. > :30:57.we end up with the problems we had significant delay, where demand
:30:58. > :31:01.outstripped supply and ambulance staff become more demoralised. Until
:31:02. > :31:06.we get the balance between the user and the front line medic so we can
:31:07. > :31:10.provide a safe service we will continue to have problem, we will
:31:11. > :31:13.see a haemorrhage away of staff, precious resources that have cost a
:31:14. > :31:16.lot of money to train and we are ending up having to recruit from
:31:17. > :31:21.places like Australia and eastern Europe. Very interesting, guy, thank
:31:22. > :31:31.you very much indeed. Really do appreciate it.
:31:32. > :31:37.We will debate whether it is good or bad for the country, net migration
:31:38. > :31:42.and top Facebook executive and mum of four will explain why she is
:31:43. > :31:56.determined to help more women set up businesses.
:31:57. > :31:58.Net migration to Britain has increased to the second
:31:59. > :32:00.highest level on record, official figures have revealed.
:32:01. > :32:02.The figure - the difference between the number of people
:32:03. > :32:04.arriving and leaving - was estimated at 333,000
:32:05. > :32:08.This was 10,000 higher than the level recorded in the year
:32:09. > :32:10.to September, which the Office for National Statistics
:32:11. > :32:28.Our Home Affairs correspondent said some will see it as important.
:32:29. > :32:31.And tonight at eight o'clock, Victoria will be holding TV EU
:32:32. > :32:40.Cuts to pensions for British steelworkers are being considered
:32:41. > :32:44.It's understood the ?500 million deficit is deterring
:32:45. > :32:47.Ministers are proposing to use a different measure of inflation,
:32:48. > :32:51.But critics fear it could set a worrying precedent
:32:52. > :32:53.which could have an impact on other workers.
:32:54. > :32:55.Here's what the former Liberal Democrat pensions minister
:32:56. > :33:13.One is the EU state aid rules that you can't favour one company
:33:14. > :33:15.in a competitive market, so there might be challenges there,
:33:16. > :33:18.and the other is writing the law of the land,
:33:19. > :33:20.what they will do is say you have to go to court,
:33:21. > :33:23.it has to be an emergency, but the lawyers of the other firms
:33:24. > :33:27.who have big holes in their pension fund will read the law carefully
:33:28. > :33:31.While everyone is focussed on steel, it could be energy, it could be
:33:32. > :33:34.automotives, all sorts of sectors, once you have established that
:33:35. > :33:36.precedent, it isn't the taxpayer, it is other pension
:33:37. > :33:44.What you have to make sure is you do is not set a precedent
:33:45. > :33:51.Rushed legislation comes back to haunt Governments.
:33:52. > :33:54.Workers at French nuclear power stations are due to down tools today
:33:55. > :33:56.amid growing industrial action over controversial labour reforms.
:33:57. > :33:58.The French Transport Minister has confirmed that 40% of French petrol
:33:59. > :34:01.stations are now closed or running short of fuel after the largest
:34:02. > :34:03.union federation, CGT, blockaded refineries and depots
:34:04. > :34:05.in a dispute over reforms to employment law.
:34:06. > :34:19.Motorists are now panic-buying fuel to avoid shortages.
:34:20. > :34:21.Five migrants have died after an overcrowded fishing vessel
:34:22. > :34:25.More than 550 people were pulled from the sea by the Italian Navy
:34:26. > :34:38.According to officials, rescue operations off Libya's coast
:34:39. > :34:41.Delays in discharging patients from hospital when they are ready
:34:42. > :34:43.to leave is costing the NHS in England more than ?800
:34:44. > :34:45.million a year, according to the public spending watchdog.
:34:46. > :34:48.The National Audit Office is calling for "radical action" to cut
:34:49. > :34:51.the number of older people on wards who don't need to be there.
:34:52. > :34:58.The Government says it's increasing funding to tackle the problem.
:34:59. > :35:00.A campaign to "reclaim the internet" from the growing
:35:01. > :35:02.problem of online abuse - particularly of women -
:35:03. > :35:06.Inspired by the "Reclaim the Night" marches of the 1970s and 80s,
:35:07. > :35:10.a cross-party group of female MPs is calling for an end to the culture
:35:11. > :35:17.of aggressive and threatening behaviour on social media.
:35:18. > :35:20.Johnny Depp's wife Amber Heard has filed for divorce from the actor
:35:21. > :35:23.The actress cited irreconcilable differences and is seeking
:35:24. > :35:26.spousal support from the Pirates Of The Caribbean star,
:35:27. > :35:29.The pair, who do not have children together, married in
:35:30. > :36:03.Join me for BBC Newsroom live at 11am.
:36:04. > :36:13.Some news about the late Formula One driver Jules Bianchi?
:36:14. > :36:15.The family of the late Formula One racing driver Jules Bianchi
:36:16. > :36:17.are taking legal action against the sport.
:36:18. > :36:19.The 25-year-old died last year, nine months after suffering horrific
:36:20. > :36:21.head injuries at the Japanese Grand Prix.
:36:22. > :36:23.The family's lawyers have asked various parties involved to accept
:36:24. > :36:35.that errors were made in the organisation of the race.
:36:36. > :36:38.After Andy Murray's second five set victory at the French Open yesterday
:36:39. > :36:41.Aljaz Bedene is in action in Paris today - the British number two
:36:42. > :36:43.is currently on court against Spaniard Pablo Carreno Busta.
:36:44. > :36:45.Rafa Benitez is staying at Newcastle.
:36:46. > :36:47.He had the option to walk away after their relagation
:36:48. > :36:50.from the Prmier Legaue but has committeed to a three year deal.
:36:51. > :36:54.He says he could feel the love of the fans.
:36:55. > :36:56.Chelsea are now just four points behind leaders Manchester city
:36:57. > :37:00.City dropped points for the first time this season
:37:01. > :37:14.Jules Bianchi? It has Happened yet since we last spoke, but a lot of
:37:15. > :37:17.people are getting prickly round the news room. We could be heading to
:37:18. > :37:24.Old Trafford at some point today, will Jose turn up as well? I am a
:37:25. > :37:31.patient, patient patient man. I will keep waiting. Don't hold your
:37:32. > :37:36.breath! More of the tweets you have been
:37:37. > :37:37.firing in on Victoria's diaries. Keep waiting. Don't hold your
:37:38. > :37:39.breath! More of the tweets you have been
:37:40. > :37:42.firing in on Victoria's diaries. Tracey "So pleased you have reach
:37:43. > :37:45.the end of your treatment a with such positivity. You are an
:37:46. > :37:49.inspiration to me. I was diagnosed with breast cancer on the 8th
:37:50. > :37:56.December. Had operation on 21st December. Had chemo cycle two days
:37:57. > :38:02.ago, one more to go, then start radiotherapy. I empathise completely
:38:03. > :38:05.with your feelings." Hemo cycle two days ago, one more to go, then start
:38:06. > :38:07.radiotherapy. I empathise completely with your feelings." From Tommy.
:38:08. > :38:11."Glad to hear your good news. My mum had breast cancer when she was 50,
:38:12. > :38:18.and she had a breast removed, and was put on a new drug then called a
:38:19. > :38:26.mosque phenomenon, she lived until she was 83 -- tamoxifen. Nd was put
:38:27. > :38:28.on a new drug then called a mosque phenomenon, she lived until she was
:38:29. > :38:31.83 -- tamoxifen. "Couldn't have chemo" or drugs, just had
:38:32. > :38:34.seven-and-a-half weeks radiotherapy and I am still here. Life is
:38:35. > :38:38.brilliant. Thank you for helping so many to understand what it is like.
:38:39. > :38:44.I was told the get on with my life and have fun. You do the same. And
:38:45. > :38:48.don't ever think what if it comes back." Thank you for the e-mails and
:38:49. > :38:51.texts, really appreciate it. More now on those migration
:38:52. > :38:53.figures to the UK - which show net migration rose
:38:54. > :38:55.to 333,000 - the second Joining me now from Westminster
:38:56. > :39:01.is the Conservative MP Peter Bone who backs Britain leaving
:39:02. > :39:03.the European Union and the former Immigration Minister
:39:04. > :39:05.and Conservative MP Damian Green - he supports Britain staying
:39:06. > :39:16.in the EU. I imagine these figures are like the
:39:17. > :39:19.hole in the head for you in the middle of this EU referendum
:39:20. > :39:24.campaign? The figures have been high for a long time, so they don't come
:39:25. > :39:29.as a surprise, and I think you immediate to put them in
:39:30. > :39:33.perspective. Less than half of this large number for net migration comes
:39:34. > :39:37.from the European Union, but even more importantly, than that, I think
:39:38. > :39:41.people need to strike an ambulance, of course people have concerns about
:39:42. > :39:46.immigration, but, the worse way to try and reduce immigration numbers
:39:47. > :39:50.is to say we will target people who by and large come here to work, come
:39:51. > :39:54.here to contribute, add something to our society, pay tax, help fund
:39:55. > :39:58.public service, those are people we want to stop coming, as I understand
:39:59. > :40:04.the Leave campaign, that is what they are saying. That is the problem
:40:05. > :40:08.Peter, you moan about migrant, they build business, they create job,
:40:09. > :40:14.they pay tax, they are good news. Well thank you for that nice
:40:15. > :40:20.introduction. I am not wearing a tie today, because my garish go get out
:40:21. > :40:26.of the EU tie, the BBC couldn't deal with. Probably another bit of BBC
:40:27. > :40:31.bias staying in the EU. On the migration figure, I think Damian is
:40:32. > :40:34.wrong, more than half of this net migration is from the EU. What
:40:35. > :40:39.people tell me on the doorstep is they want a fairer system. They want
:40:40. > :40:42.everyone treated fairly. I have a large Asian population in my
:40:43. > :40:48.constituency, to get their relatives into the country they have to go
:40:49. > :40:51.through the most enormous hoop, they have been there for years, yet they
:40:52. > :40:57.see someone from Romania coming straight in, with no connection with
:40:58. > :41:01.the country. It is a complete unfair system, it December criminates
:41:02. > :41:05.against people from outside the EU, particularly those people in the
:41:06. > :41:08.subcontinent and as a Conservative and Damian supported this manifesto
:41:09. > :41:12.pledge, for the last six years we have said we will get the net
:41:13. > :41:18.migration down to the tens of thousands. We cannot fulfil that
:41:19. > :41:22.promise, if we remain in the EU. We have to come out of the EU and meet
:41:23. > :41:26.target or abandon the immigration pledge. That is true, the figures
:41:27. > :41:33.have kept going up and up there is no real sign of them coming down. He
:41:34. > :41:35.is wrong, we wouldn't be meeting the tens of thousands aspiration, even
:41:36. > :41:40.with immigration from the rest of the world. As I understand what he
:41:41. > :41:43.just said, which I am not sure that the Leave campaign's official
:41:44. > :41:46.programme, he wants to replace the European immigrants with immigrants
:41:47. > :41:52.from other parts of the world. In which case the effect on the numbers
:41:53. > :41:55.would be negligible, so that is a completely incoherent policy. Where
:41:56. > :41:59.we do need to make the difference is to say who do we want in this
:42:00. > :42:03.country? Who is benefitting us? Those are as I say people who come
:42:04. > :42:11.here to work, particular skills we need, we have got more than 50,000
:42:12. > :42:17.EU citizens working in our NHS. Let me interrupt you if I may. The issue
:42:18. > :42:22.is numbers, season it. Bluntly there are many parts of Britain when there
:42:23. > :42:25.is colossal strain on public service, people trying to get house,
:42:26. > :42:28.get kids into schools. You have to be able to turn round the numbers
:42:29. > :42:33.and at the moment, there doesn't seem to be any strategy on your side
:42:34. > :42:38.as to how you will do that? We have tried very hard, and in some cases
:42:39. > :42:42.successfully to reduce the numbers of people who are not going to
:42:43. > :42:47.contribute very much to our society, probably the most effective move we
:42:48. > :42:51.took was to close down more than 800 bogus colleges who claim to be
:42:52. > :42:55.bringing in students, they were bringing in people to do low skilled
:42:56. > :43:00.work. That was a scam. We have got rid of it. There are more scams out
:43:01. > :43:05.there and more work to do, for the immigration department. But what we,
:43:06. > :43:11.the specific act of pulling out of the EU, would mean that we were
:43:12. > :43:15.stopping, assuming that did mean we didn't have free movement from the
:43:16. > :43:19.rest of Europe. But let us assume that, which would be economically
:43:20. > :43:25.the most disastrous decision we could take, if we did that, we would
:43:26. > :43:31.be precisely denying ourselves, the imgrans that come here, work --
:43:32. > :43:35.immigrants that. Co-here. We pull out of the EU, what then is an
:43:36. > :43:41.acceptable level of net migration into the UK for you? How I would
:43:42. > :43:44.have a points system is we take in people we want from where ever they
:43:45. > :43:49.are in the world and the Government of the day... Let us talk numbers,
:43:50. > :43:54.what for you would be an acceptable number? If you stay in the EU you
:43:55. > :43:58.van open door policy to millions of people, and that will increase by
:43:59. > :44:01.what, another 75 million when Turkey comes in, it is uncontrolled
:44:02. > :44:06.immigration, if you want uncontrolled immigration, you have
:44:07. > :44:08.to vote to stay in, if you want to have a fair immigration system,
:44:09. > :44:14.based on who we need in this country, you need to vote to come
:44:15. > :44:19.out of EU. OK, thank you very much for your time. Much appreciated.
:44:20. > :44:21.The UK's economy could be missing out on up to ?10 billion
:44:22. > :44:24.because we're not dealing with the problems women are having
:44:25. > :44:27.when it comes to setting up their own businesses.
:44:28. > :44:30.Sounds like a lot, but the figure's come from Facebook, who've
:44:31. > :44:33.calculated that if just a fifth of women who want to start their own
:44:34. > :44:36.business get out there and do it, then by 2020 we could have 340,000
:44:37. > :44:38.new businesses and 425,000 additional jobs.
:44:39. > :44:40.We're talking small businesses here, the sort that rely on social media
:44:41. > :44:47.The study, commissioned by Facebook, claims that of 5.4 million small
:44:48. > :44:50.businesses in Britain, only one fifth of them are currently
:44:51. > :44:54.So what are the barriers stopping aspiring female entrepreneurs?
:44:55. > :44:56.Well, lack of self-belief is apparently a factor,
:44:57. > :45:00.and a lack of financial security was seen to be another.
:45:01. > :45:05.Surprisingly, perhaps, nearly three quarters of women
:45:06. > :45:08.surveyed couldn't name a female role model that runs the same sort
:45:09. > :45:14.She's Facebook's vice president in Europe,
:45:15. > :45:23.She took the plunge and opened a nail bar in East London.
:45:24. > :45:28.Both of them say that social media was vital
:45:29. > :45:42.Thanks very much for coming in, much appreciated. The study you have
:45:43. > :45:46.done, I mean, it sounds extraordinary, the sort of numbers
:45:47. > :45:51.you are talking about, ?10 billion. George Osborne would bite your hand
:45:52. > :45:56.off if you could do that, is that really possible? Well, absolutely.
:45:57. > :45:59.What we saw, small business is the lifeblood of this country. Most
:46:00. > :46:03.people know someone or have bought something from a small business, and
:46:04. > :46:12.yet not very many of those businesses are set up by women, just
:46:13. > :46:15.one fifth. So we did some work and some research, and we found out,
:46:16. > :46:17.actually, that one in ten women, millions of women in the UK are
:46:18. > :46:23.thinking about setting up a new business, but actually they are a
:46:24. > :46:27.little fearful of doing so. What we found is the lack of confidence as
:46:28. > :46:32.the main reason for women not doing that. And I presume social media,
:46:33. > :46:36.from your point of view, is the key to getting women into the business
:46:37. > :46:40.space, because it is something you can do at home, you do not have to
:46:41. > :46:47.traipse into an office to do, you can fitted in with childcare et
:46:48. > :46:52.cetera, that is the way that social media helps. A lot of people said
:46:53. > :46:55.new media would help, but if they just had some advice as to how they
:46:56. > :47:01.could go out and do it, that would be helpful. Also, supporting and
:47:02. > :47:05.networks, as well as role models. If I knew somebody like me, people
:47:06. > :47:09.said, that I could look up to and learn from, that would be helpful.
:47:10. > :47:16.We have two success stories on that front, Sharmadean Reid is, talk me
:47:17. > :47:22.through, I mean, you run a very successful nail salon, I was looking
:47:23. > :47:26.at it on the website, works of art, extraordinary. How pivotal was
:47:27. > :47:31.social media in enabling you to set up your company? I often say I
:47:32. > :47:37.wouldn't have a business without social media, it just wouldn't
:47:38. > :47:40.exist. I went to a tech school, I have always been obsessed with the
:47:41. > :47:46.internet, real early adopter of technology, so the minute I had the
:47:47. > :47:54.idea for my business, I blocked the whole thing, from saying I will open
:47:55. > :48:00.a nail salon, then I set up a Facebook group for it, I posted all
:48:01. > :48:04.my photos, painting it, getting the keys, buying the furniture. So
:48:05. > :48:08.people were following me on a journey, and I think, for women
:48:09. > :48:13.especially, we are extremely good storytellers, and that is our brands
:48:14. > :48:17.are built, by telling stories. So once I had done all of this and I
:48:18. > :48:22.had a big following, because we were so early on, when we opened our
:48:23. > :48:26.Instagram account, we would probably the only nail salon on Instagram
:48:27. > :48:31.really early on. We acquired a very big following. What is the next
:48:32. > :48:35.stage, once you have got your idea and you start your business, I
:48:36. > :48:39.think, is optimising all the tools that you have to actually get more
:48:40. > :48:43.customers. I think that is probably the bit that women struggle with.
:48:44. > :48:49.The confidence thing is key, and I hear that a lot from guilt that I
:48:50. > :48:57.meant to work with, but if you have skills, you will have confidence. --
:48:58. > :49:01.from girls that I mentor. Looking at your hat, you would be a success
:49:02. > :49:05.selling that anywhere! But when you started your company, could you have
:49:06. > :49:10.done it without social media? I'm thinking, you know, you would sell
:49:11. > :49:13.those no bother anyway. I have the skills but not the business
:49:14. > :49:17.knowledge, and I think to show people that you have the skills,
:49:18. > :49:21.social media was brilliant for that, because I could show everyone what I
:49:22. > :49:26.was doing, on pictures, and Instagram and Facebook, and people
:49:27. > :49:31.could just see it. So they did not have to come to the showroom and try
:49:32. > :49:37.the hat on, and for me, it has basically expanded my clientele.
:49:38. > :49:44.Going back to the support, even when you start a business, you need
:49:45. > :49:48.support. The business is five years old now, you still need support, and
:49:49. > :49:53.it would be great to have access to that, and for other people in your
:49:54. > :49:58.industry, and as well as just people who are good at business. Because
:49:59. > :50:04.that is maybe what we should be learning. Sharmadean Reid damn, give
:50:05. > :50:07.me a practical example. You have a stonking number of Instagram
:50:08. > :50:14.followers, 400,000 or something crazy, so how do make money out of
:50:15. > :50:18.that? We use our Instagram account as our primary contact with our
:50:19. > :50:22.audience. I think, historically, other brands would have used TV or
:50:23. > :50:26.magazines, but we communicate with girls on Instagram, because that is
:50:27. > :50:31.where they are. We use it to promote new product, we link to our website
:50:32. > :50:35.where we will promote a particular nail polish that they can buy off
:50:36. > :50:40.our website. We use it to promote events. But it is not just about
:50:41. > :50:48.making money, like on social, I think it is like the first such
:50:49. > :50:51.point to getting them into your brand, and then once you have got
:50:52. > :50:54.them in your fold, then you can go, and we can sell you this! It is more
:50:55. > :51:00.about community building for us. This is focused on women in
:51:01. > :51:05.business, what about blokes? I mean, is it the case that men are not so
:51:06. > :51:09.receptive to working in social media, not quite so savvy in terms
:51:10. > :51:14.of using the digital opportunities? When we did the research, we spoke
:51:15. > :51:17.to men and women, and there were some similarities in terms of what
:51:18. > :51:20.people are looking for, but the confidence thing was very pertinent.
:51:21. > :51:24.Men were much more confident than women. There was an area around
:51:25. > :51:36.digital skills and training that more people want to know about, so
:51:37. > :51:38.that is why we are literally kick-starting a campaign today
:51:39. > :51:40.called She Means Business, addressing the things that the women
:51:41. > :51:47.were saying they needed. I can give you a couple of examples, in London
:51:48. > :51:49.we are helping people create shop windows and Facebook, developing
:51:50. > :51:54.mobile strategies, examples like that that we are doing. And we are
:51:55. > :51:56.also teaming up with the Federation of Small Businesses to create online
:51:57. > :52:00.learning so that hundreds of thousands of people around the
:52:01. > :52:03.country can get online, they can do it from their homes in the hours
:52:04. > :52:12.that suit them, and learn in a way that both Rosie and Sharmadean have
:52:13. > :52:17.done. Facebook makes a big deal of empowering women, I guess that is
:52:18. > :52:22.part of your corporate brand, but I imagine, for many women, they will
:52:23. > :52:27.say, this is financed and it, but I have got a kid screaming for food,
:52:28. > :52:33.this is not the real world for many women. -- this is fine and dandy.
:52:34. > :52:39.The absolute barrier to work is childcare. That is not what the
:52:40. > :52:43.survey told us. It said, give us the tools, know-how, learning and
:52:44. > :52:47.infrastructure and support, give us networks, those are the things that
:52:48. > :52:52.are presenting us. How do you manage to have take? I imagine, even if you
:52:53. > :52:56.are at home in front of your laptop or whatever it may be, you have to
:52:57. > :53:02.be thinking the whole time, OK, got to think about this, that and the
:53:03. > :53:07.other. For the next generation of mums and working mums, I am 31, and
:53:08. > :53:11.all my friends have got one or two micro children. That stereotype just
:53:12. > :53:16.does not fit. We are not incapable. I wake up before my child, I do work
:53:17. > :53:21.before he gets up, I do it after he goes to bed. When you run your own
:53:22. > :53:27.business, you are committed to working 24/7 on your business, and I
:53:28. > :53:30.think that childcare is a massive issue, and it is something that I am
:53:31. > :53:36.personally... There are things that can be changed in our childcare
:53:37. > :53:40.rules that I do in my own company, and I have a pregnant staff member
:53:41. > :53:43.right now that I am training in taking bookings online through our
:53:44. > :53:48.scheduling system, so that when she has a baby, she can continue to work
:53:49. > :53:53.on full pay at home. That is something that we can do because
:53:54. > :53:57.everything is on the cloud. The data tells us that in the last year
:53:58. > :54:01.alone, on Facebook, we have seen a 70% increase in women setting up
:54:02. > :54:12.businesses on Facebook, and it is not a surprise when you think about
:54:13. > :54:14.it, because in the UK we have 37 million people coming on Facebook
:54:15. > :54:18.every single month, 30 million a day, so if you have a problem that
:54:19. > :54:21.you want to get at there, you can use Facebook as a way of targeting
:54:22. > :54:23.them. I must ask you about the row that blew up the other day when we
:54:24. > :54:29.had that plus size model in Australia, Facebook got in real
:54:30. > :54:33.difficulties when you said, no, you cannot put that picture up. I mean,
:54:34. > :54:37.I was kind of surprised in the first place that you had rules around
:54:38. > :54:41.that, but also that somebody at Facebook decided it was not
:54:42. > :54:45.appropriate, talk us through why you made that decision and what you have
:54:46. > :54:50.done to try to make sure it doesn't happen again. I gave you an idea of
:54:51. > :54:54.the scale in the UK, but globally we have 1.65 billion people on the
:54:55. > :54:59.platform, and millions of adverts running every day, and sometimes we
:55:00. > :55:03.make a mistake, and we made a mistake. We apologise profusely
:55:04. > :55:07.about it, and the advert is up and running now again. Do you have banks
:55:08. > :55:11.of people sitting in front of screens looking at everything, or do
:55:12. > :55:17.you wait for a complaint to come in? How do you decide, that is OK, that
:55:18. > :55:22.is not OK? It is a common nation of both. It must be an issue, they must
:55:23. > :55:28.have rules, some guidance to know, look out for this or that, because,
:55:29. > :55:32.I mean, it is a quagmire. If some pictures are OK, some are not, some
:55:33. > :55:37.political statements are OK, who draws up those rules? Like any
:55:38. > :55:40.business, we have our own answered of policies in terms of making sure
:55:41. > :55:44.that the environment that people come to an Facebook is the
:55:45. > :55:48.environment they feel safe and secure in, and an environment they
:55:49. > :55:52.want to enjoy, businesses like theirs, but pictures of friends,
:55:53. > :56:04.family, entertainment, news. God bless you, we see a lot of your news
:56:05. > :56:06.through Facebook! That is what people want to see, in an
:56:07. > :56:09.environment that is safe and secure for them. Excuse me, there are a
:56:10. > :56:11.couple of political things I want to ask about. The Government has new
:56:12. > :56:15.legislation, the Investigatory Powers Bill, which is saying, we
:56:16. > :56:19.want you to hold on to date for a year so they can search it and see
:56:20. > :56:26.what is going on. Are you comfortable with doing that? And do
:56:27. > :56:31.you think that our government, governments generally, are going to
:56:32. > :56:35.far down the road of intruding on Google's privacy in the era of
:56:36. > :56:39.social media? Well, we will wait and see, because the bill is going
:56:40. > :56:42.through, and we will follow at carefully, but the most important
:56:43. > :56:47.thing today is the fact that there is millions of people at there,
:56:48. > :56:51.mums, grandmas, friends, daughters, walking around with a business plan
:56:52. > :57:03.in their head, and they just need different skills and tactics, and
:57:04. > :57:07.maybe a bit of encouragement from us to say, followed your dream, you can
:57:08. > :57:10.make it a reality, you could be on here with incredible businesses. One
:57:11. > :57:13.more thing I want to ask you. Tax - huge issue here, big companies like
:57:14. > :57:25.Facebook and Google, a lot of an happiness about the amount of taxes
:57:26. > :57:29.you are paying in the UK. -- an Facebook is a lot richer than me and
:57:30. > :57:33.doesn't pay much tax, are you going to take on all those concerned and
:57:34. > :57:38.pay more tax? So we pay all of our taxes in accordance with UK law, as
:57:39. > :57:43.you would expect us to. We made a change in April to the way in which
:57:44. > :57:46.we account for our taxes, and so our clients in the UK now, the
:57:47. > :57:56.businesses that we work with, will now be invoiced from Facebook in the
:57:57. > :57:59.UK, which will make a difference to our taxes going forward. OK, thanks
:58:00. > :58:02.very much indeed. I was going to ask you whether men are using nail bars,
:58:03. > :58:08.but we don't have time! They totally do! And she will book you in! Just
:58:09. > :58:12.to remind you, again, at eight o'clock, Victoria will be holding an
:58:13. > :58:18.EU referendum debate in Glasgow, you can watch it on BBC One, BBC News
:58:19. > :58:20.you live is coming up next. Thank you for your company today. Have an
:58:21. > :58:29.absolutely brilliant day.