:00:08. > :00:10.Hello it's Tuesday, it's 9:00am, I'm Victoria Derbyshire,
:00:11. > :00:22.Rape prevention classes for migrants. They are already happening
:00:23. > :00:25.in Norway, but should they be rolled out two of the European countries,
:00:26. > :00:29.including the UK. One image used is of a western
:00:30. > :00:32.women in a short skirt. The men are asked what they think
:00:33. > :00:35.she does for a living. You've got till midnight tonight
:00:36. > :00:42.if you want to have your say on one of the most important political
:00:43. > :00:45.decisions you'll ever get to make. I absolutely want to vote
:00:46. > :00:47.because it's a really But at the moment I have no
:00:48. > :00:53.idea which way to vote because there isn't anything out
:00:54. > :01:04.there for me to base my decision on. to the headquarters of one
:01:05. > :01:09.of Europe's largest sports retailers We might find out later this morning
:01:10. > :01:12.when the billionaire founder of sports direct faces MPs questions
:01:13. > :01:15.about the working conditions Hello, welcome to the programme,
:01:16. > :01:27.we're live until 11:00. Throughout the programme we'll bring
:01:28. > :01:30.you the latest breaking news and developing stories -
:01:31. > :01:34.and, as always, really keen to hear from you on all the stories we're
:01:35. > :01:37.talking about this morning - use the hashtag Victoria LIVE
:01:38. > :01:40.and If you text, you will be charged Our main news - today
:01:41. > :01:45.is the deadline for those wanting to register to vote
:01:46. > :01:48.in the referendum on the UK's Applications need to be
:01:49. > :01:52.in by midnight. Yesterday, 226,000
:01:53. > :01:55.registered to vote - the largest number on any
:01:56. > :01:58.day so far. The politicians say it's the most
:01:59. > :02:05.important decision in a generation. But if voters aren't registered
:02:06. > :02:07.then their voices won't be heard, and today is deadline day,
:02:08. > :02:10.with registration I just keep forgetting
:02:11. > :02:17.because of work. I keep thinking, "I'll do it
:02:18. > :02:20.tonight," but keep putting it off. The Government changed
:02:21. > :02:26.the way people registered. Traditionally, the head
:02:27. > :02:31.of the household would put down young people as they became 17 years
:02:32. > :02:34.old and they naturally end up That hasn't happened,
:02:35. > :02:38.and it's meant a lot of people who expect to be on
:02:39. > :02:41.the register aren't. If you're over the age of 18,
:02:42. > :02:43.you're from Britain, Ireland or the Commonwealth
:02:44. > :02:46.and you live in the United Kingdom, This is the Government website
:02:47. > :02:50.you will need in order It's dead easy, it takes
:02:51. > :02:55.just five minutes. But remember, you'll
:02:56. > :02:57.need your national insurance number. If you don't know it,
:02:58. > :03:00.it's on your pay slip, your P60, or on your
:03:01. > :03:01.student loan form. To encourage as many people
:03:02. > :03:04.as possible, the Electoral Commission has been running a public
:03:05. > :03:06.awareness campaign on Facebook There is a second deadline for those
:03:07. > :03:11.voters heading off on holiday. 5pm tomorrow is the last chance
:03:12. > :03:14.for people living in England, Scotland and Wales to request
:03:15. > :03:18.a postal vote. The deadline to apply in
:03:19. > :03:23.Northern Ireland has already passed. Then there's just that one other
:03:24. > :03:25.date to remember - June 23rd is just over
:03:26. > :03:33.two weeks away. Let's chat to Norman
:03:34. > :03:46.Smith at Westminster. Norman, both sides, what are they
:03:47. > :03:51.campaigning on today? There is a familiar pattern to this referendum
:03:52. > :03:57.now with the Brexit camp focusing on immigration and David Cameron
:03:58. > :04:00.focusing on the economy. Labour focusing on employment rights and
:04:01. > :04:09.how they say they will be stripped away if we leave the European Union.
:04:10. > :04:15.But the second map -- Remain side said the boss of Hitachi awarding
:04:16. > :04:23.jobs will be lost if we leave the European Union. But again, stressing
:04:24. > :04:27.the threats to workers' rights, equal pay and maternity pay. As for
:04:28. > :04:33.the Brexit team they produce this data of 50 foreign EU criminals who
:04:34. > :04:38.have committed things like rape, robbery and murder and who they say
:04:39. > :04:43.we cannot deport because EU law trumps British law. They say these
:04:44. > :04:49.criminals are claiming under EU freedom of new mint and they have a
:04:50. > :05:00.right to stay here. They say that shows we have lost control of our
:05:01. > :05:06.own judicial system. Come on Tom, a bit more of a song. He has gone shy.
:05:07. > :05:13.Thank you very much, Norman. Joanna Gosling is in the BBC
:05:14. > :05:14.Newsroom with a summary The founder of Sports Direct has
:05:15. > :05:19.written to staff saying he has "nothing to hide" as he prepares
:05:20. > :05:21.to answer questions from MPs about working
:05:22. > :05:24.conditions at the company's Mike Ashley had originally said
:05:25. > :05:28.he would not appear before the Commons committee,
:05:29. > :05:31.but changed his mind He says he wants to defend
:05:32. > :05:36.the firm's "good name", though he acknowledges that some
:05:37. > :05:38.procedures at the site The company's chief executive
:05:39. > :05:44.is to forgo a ?4 million bonus. It looks like Hillary Clinton has
:05:45. > :05:48.won enough votes to secure the Democratic party nomination
:05:49. > :05:50.for president of the United States - according to one news
:05:51. > :05:52.agency's tally of delegates. But her rival Bernie Sanders says
:05:53. > :05:56.it's too early for the media Six states, including California,
:05:57. > :06:01.hold primaries today. Here's our Los Angeles correspondent
:06:02. > :06:05.James Cook. All smiles in California and no
:06:06. > :06:08.wonder - Hillary Clinton As she took to the stage
:06:09. > :06:14.in Los Angeles, the news flashed she had enough support to win
:06:15. > :06:18.the Democratic nomination, I've got to tell you,
:06:19. > :06:26.according to the news, we are on the brink of an historic,
:06:27. > :06:32.historic, unprecedented moment. But we still have
:06:33. > :06:37.work to do, don't we? Bernie Sanders insists
:06:38. > :06:43.the nomination won't be confirmed until the Democrats'
:06:44. > :06:47.convention next month. Right now it's only support pledged
:06:48. > :06:49.by party officials which pushes This campaign is about ending
:06:50. > :06:56.a corrupt campaign finance system in which super packs
:06:57. > :06:59.and billionaires are For months now, Donald Trump's
:07:00. > :07:11.takeover of the Republican party has divided the United States
:07:12. > :07:15.and captivated the world. But the battle which now takes
:07:16. > :07:18.centre stage is for the soul of the Democratic party,
:07:19. > :07:21.with Hillary Clinton standing In Turkey, 11 people have been
:07:22. > :07:31.killed and at least 36 injured Turkish officials say seven
:07:32. > :07:37.of the dead were police officers. The bomb exploded during the morning
:07:38. > :07:40.rush hour and is believed to have No group has yet said it
:07:41. > :07:47.carried out the attack. Scientists have devised a blood test
:07:48. > :07:49.which could ensure that people with depression get more
:07:50. > :07:53.effective medication sooner. Doctors currently give
:07:54. > :07:55.anti-depressants on a trial and error basis, so some patients
:07:56. > :07:59.wait for months before Researchers at King's College London
:08:00. > :08:04.say large-scale clinical Dr Carmine Pariane, who's received
:08:05. > :08:09.funding from pharmaceutical companies to research depression,
:08:10. > :08:28.says there's hope the new test In the future, using this broadcast,
:08:29. > :08:38.the GP will be able to know the best drug for the patients, rather than a
:08:39. > :08:40.more complex with a combination of antidepressants which will make them
:08:41. > :08:45.better, sooner. There are calls for male refugees
:08:46. > :08:49.and migrants arriving in the UK to be offered classes on how
:08:50. > :08:51.to treat women. Controversial rape prevention
:08:52. > :08:53.classes have been running in Norway for several years now and supporters
:08:54. > :08:56.would like to see them introduced It comes after more than 100 women
:08:57. > :09:01.and girls were sexually assaulted by gangs of mainly migrant men
:09:02. > :09:04.in the German city of Cologne We'll bring you an exclusive report
:09:05. > :09:07.from the Norwegian classes next. Dozens of schoolchildren have been
:09:08. > :09:10.rescued by helicopter and lifeboat after becoming trapped by the rising
:09:11. > :09:13.tide on a beach in Kent. The group of 34 teenagers and two
:09:14. > :09:17.adults -- from a school in London -- were hiking when they become stuck
:09:18. > :09:19.between St Margaret's Bay and Dover. They used lights on their mobile
:09:20. > :09:22.phones to help rescue Plans to regenerate the Tees Valley
:09:23. > :09:31.will be announced today in a report by the former deputy prime minister,
:09:32. > :09:33.Lord Heseltine. More than 2,000 jobs were lost
:09:34. > :09:35.after Redcar's SSI steel works Lord Heseltine has been looking
:09:36. > :09:40.at ways to attract jobs He's suggesting a new development
:09:41. > :09:45.corporation, more starter homes The actor, Will Smith,
:09:46. > :09:51.and the former world heavyweight boxing champion,
:09:52. > :09:54.Lennox Lewis, are to be pallbearers Smith played Ali in the 2001
:09:55. > :09:59.movie of the same name, earning an Oscar nomination
:10:00. > :10:02.and becoming a family friend. Lewis is one of three boxers along
:10:03. > :10:05.with Ali and Evander Holyfield to have held the heavyweight
:10:06. > :10:12.title three times. Former Chelsea doctor
:10:13. > :10:15.Eva Carneiro's employment tribunal Yesterday, it emerged that
:10:16. > :10:20.Dr Carneiro rejected more than ?1 million to settle her claim
:10:21. > :10:23.for constructive dismissal. Dr Carneiro is also bringing
:10:24. > :10:25.separate legal action against former manager Jose Mourinho, who left
:10:26. > :10:28.the club in December, for alleged Check out this CCTV footage
:10:29. > :10:42.from a jewellery shop in eastern India - yes that's a monkey
:10:43. > :10:45.going into the shop here it is opening up the cash
:10:46. > :10:49.drawer and stuffing a bundle The shop owner did try to tempt
:10:50. > :10:54.the monkey with some fruit It got away with over
:10:55. > :11:14.?100 worth of cash. I will be back at 9:30 a.m.. There
:11:15. > :11:17.has got to be a joke there, but I cannot think of one. Perhaps the
:11:18. > :11:20.audience will tweet me one. In the next few minues we'll bring
:11:21. > :11:23.you exclusive access to those rape prevention classes migrant men
:11:24. > :11:26.take in Norway. Do get in touch with us
:11:27. > :11:30.throughout the morning - use the hashtag Victoria LIVE
:11:31. > :11:33.and if you text, you will be charged Here's the sport now
:11:34. > :11:51.with Jessica Creighton - If you are Jamie Vardy, would you go
:11:52. > :11:56.to Arsenal? He has had a successful season, but you can't blame him to
:11:57. > :12:01.be tempted away by Arsenal, expecting to earn ?40,000 a week,
:12:02. > :12:05.more at Arsenal. Roy Hodgson has said, with only three days to go
:12:06. > :12:09.before the European Championships, he is hoping Jamie Vardy makes his
:12:10. > :12:15.decision before they begin their campaign. Has been all over the back
:12:16. > :12:21.pages this morning. So you have seen the pictures of the England players
:12:22. > :12:26.arriving at their base. Today, it is time to put their football kits back
:12:27. > :12:29.on as they have their first training session ahead of their tournament
:12:30. > :12:33.opener against Russia on Saturday night. We should have pictures of
:12:34. > :12:37.the training session for you later. We will be hearing from Northern
:12:38. > :12:41.Ireland as they continue their preparations for the first match
:12:42. > :12:46.against Poland on Sunday. The squad settled into their base and were
:12:47. > :12:53.left pictures of families by their bedside in their rooms. So plenty of
:12:54. > :12:57.home comforts for them in a country who are experiencing a major
:12:58. > :13:01.tournament for the first time in 30 years. We are settling in nicely.
:13:02. > :13:05.The base camp is unbelievable. It feels like we are at home. Nice
:13:06. > :13:11.things sent from our families and nice little touches around the place
:13:12. > :13:17.to make it feel homely. The board gains will come out well we are
:13:18. > :13:23.relaxing around the place. We have everything we need at the base camp
:13:24. > :13:29.to take care of that when we are bored. Also later, we will be
:13:30. > :13:32.hearing from Chris Colman from Wales ahead of their opening game against
:13:33. > :13:35.Slovakia. Wales, appearing in their first major tournament for 58 years.
:13:36. > :13:38.The Employment Tribunal brought by the former Chelsea team doctor
:13:39. > :13:42.against the club and former manager, Jose Mourinho goes into a second day
:13:43. > :13:47.with the Doctor expected to appear as a witness today. Yesterday it was
:13:48. > :13:51.alleged Jose Mourinho suggested he should work with Chelsea ladies and
:13:52. > :13:56.now Manchester United manager, swore at and abused her, following the
:13:57. > :14:01.game against Swansea last August. She is alleging and is
:14:02. > :14:07.criminalisation by Jose Mourinho and Chelsea, which both parties deny.
:14:08. > :14:18.Laura Robson begin to campaign at the Nottingham open today. This is a
:14:19. > :14:22.speed test again some of the Nottinghamshire cricket players at
:14:23. > :14:30.Trent Bridge. Maybe a second career beckons. One of the big names will
:14:31. > :14:32.be glued to the Euros over the next month. Roger Federer, a big football
:14:33. > :14:38.fan, naturally rooting for Switzerland to do well in the
:14:39. > :14:44.tournament. I really hope they can play a good tournament, just good
:14:45. > :14:49.soccer, I want to see a few wins and then if they get into the position
:14:50. > :14:53.of moving on and through the group stages, they really believe that
:14:54. > :14:56.anything is possible. I play knockout tournaments every week.
:14:57. > :15:01.They only play them sometimes. Knockout, anything is possible on
:15:02. > :15:06.any given day, especially in soccer with the power the referee has with
:15:07. > :15:12.red cards, penalties and so forth. I really wish the team all the best
:15:13. > :15:16.and I will be following it very closely. I am sure he will be
:15:17. > :15:18.watching when Switzerland play their first game on Saturday. That is all
:15:19. > :15:31.the sport for now. If you were Vardy, what would you
:15:32. > :15:37.do? Honestly, I would move to Arsenal. Come on, it is Arsenal.
:15:38. > :15:45.What Lester did was amazing, it was a fairy tale, but it was unexpected
:15:46. > :15:52.and for them to follow up another season with more trophies, I'm not
:15:53. > :15:56.sure. What about loyalty? It does not exist any more!
:15:57. > :16:00.This morning - exclusive access to a controversial class
:16:01. > :16:02.which teaches migrants and refugees about rape prevention.
:16:03. > :16:04.The lessons, which run in Norway, were first introduced
:16:05. > :16:06.several years ago - but following the attacks in Cologne
:16:07. > :16:10.there are now calls for them to be introduced elsewhere.
:16:11. > :16:13.Hundreds of women and girls reported mass sexual assault and robbery
:16:14. > :16:19.by gangs of men in the German city on New Years Eve.
:16:20. > :16:23.In the classes men are shown pictures like this
:16:24. > :16:26.and taught that wearing skimpy clothes isn't
:16:27. > :16:30.Critics say it stigmatises migrant men.
:16:31. > :16:33.Our reporter James Longman has been speaking to those taking part
:16:34. > :16:45.Norway's North Sea coast, a new start for those
:16:46. > :16:50.It's quite a change from the life many left behind, especially when it
:16:51. > :16:55.comes to more liberal societies like this one.
:16:56. > :16:58.On New Year's Eve in Germany, as many as 1000 women were attacked
:16:59. > :17:39.by groups of men, many of whom were reported to be migrants.
:17:40. > :17:44.My name is Mohammed and I'm from Iraq.
:17:45. > :18:06.Since three months, I finished three months.
:18:07. > :18:10.It's good, better than my previous life.
:18:11. > :18:12.When you sleep without thinking someone will kill you or someone
:18:13. > :18:27.She said, always, she said, "Even if you are far away from me,
:18:28. > :18:32.but you are safe, that is a good thing."
:18:33. > :18:42.Today, Mohammed will go to the relationship class along
:18:43. > :18:54.Norway has been running these classes since 2009, after a number
:18:55. > :18:59.of rapes by migrants in a town up the coast.
:19:00. > :19:05.But the course isn't just about rape prevention anymore -
:19:06. > :19:08.now it includes discussions around communicating with the opposite sex,
:19:09. > :19:10.boundaries, domestic violence, and what to do if you witness
:19:11. > :19:15.NARRATOR ON VIDEO: "It is up to you to decide if you want to have sex."
:19:16. > :19:18.One image used is of a Western woman in a short skirt.
:19:19. > :19:21.The men are asked what they think the woman does for a living.
:19:22. > :19:31.I ask them what they make of this, and if they would see it in Syria.
:19:32. > :19:35.Some of them say it would be impossible, but others that in big
:19:36. > :19:43.cities it is perfectly normal to see women dressed like this.
:19:44. > :19:46.The men are discussing how rape is understood in Syria.
:19:47. > :19:53.There's a discussion going on around what parts of Syria rape will be
:19:54. > :19:55.considered illegal between a man and woman who are married.
:19:56. > :20:04.They're talking about how religion plays a role,
:20:05. > :20:08.In the cities, some things are considered legal or illegal
:20:09. > :20:11.and in the countryside not so much, so it's a really mixed picture.
:20:12. > :20:14.It's also a chance for the men to discuss cultural norms back home.
:20:15. > :20:18.Mohammed brings up the issue of rape in Iraq.
:20:19. > :20:22."We have tribal and family courts in Iraq," he says.
:20:23. > :20:25."Sometimes, a woman who is raped by a man will end up being forced
:20:26. > :20:34.to marry him by her family just to save face."
:20:35. > :20:36.It's the first time these guys have ever had this
:20:37. > :20:48.But the class has been criticised for treating all refugees
:20:49. > :20:55.This is the director of this refugee centre.
:20:56. > :20:57.Do you think it stigmatises them a bit?
:20:58. > :21:02.When people find out that the first thing Norwegians do is teach men
:21:03. > :21:10.I just think that it's not just we teach them about cultural
:21:11. > :21:13.difference in many aspects, this is just one of the examples so far,
:21:14. > :21:16.one of the aspects of cultural codes that they should be aware of.
:21:17. > :21:19.How much of a real difference does four hours in a classroom actually
:21:20. > :21:27.It is very difficult to tell, but what we do find is that
:21:28. > :21:30.through the discussions we have and the participation, it is not
:21:31. > :21:51.just about the training itself, it is about creating a good
:21:52. > :21:54.In 2014, 87% of sexual offences were filed against Norwegian
:21:55. > :21:56.citizens, the rest by migrants and other foreigners,
:21:57. > :21:59.That year, sexual crime charges were brought against one Syrian,
:22:00. > :22:02.12 Iraqi, and 20 Afghan citizens, so the statistics show that,
:22:03. > :22:08.in Norway at least, sexual crimes are not more regularly
:22:09. > :22:13.It may be that these classes have helped to achieve this in some way.
:22:14. > :22:18.The media has been focused on the danger or the difficulties
:22:19. > :22:25.that some women have in Europe from groups of migrant men.
:22:26. > :22:34.Have people here seen that happening on the way to Norway, maybe
:22:35. > :22:38."The majority of people know about sexual assault,"
:22:39. > :22:41."Any rational person knows not to do it.
:22:42. > :22:43.The difference is, we don't normally talk about it,
:22:44. > :22:50.Another man added that they had heard about what went on in Germany,
:22:51. > :22:58.My name is Margaret and I'm a counsellor.
:22:59. > :23:01.What do you think has shocked you most about doing this,
:23:02. > :23:08.What shocked me most was the course I had for women, not for men,
:23:09. > :23:13.because the women tend to be more judgmental towards each other
:23:14. > :23:19.They tend to blame the women when there has been a violent act
:23:20. > :23:26.For example, when we show the movie, it's a movie about a girl
:23:27. > :23:33.who is being raped, my question after the movie is,
:23:34. > :23:42.All the men agree that it was rape, but the women, they're not so sure.
:23:43. > :23:45.Do you think this is the kind of course that could get
:23:46. > :23:51.Absolutely, because there are not such big differences between,
:23:52. > :23:55.for example, Great Britain and Norway in the way women behave
:23:56. > :24:00.It's very similar, so I think it could easily be held
:24:01. > :24:11.This is a totally different world to the one many of these men have
:24:12. > :24:13.come from, and it's unclear that four hours in a classroom
:24:14. > :24:16.is going to make that much of a difference.
:24:17. > :24:18.But they seem to really appreciate the effort that the Norwegians have
:24:19. > :24:21.made to better assimilate them, and it could be that classes
:24:22. > :24:31.like these are rolled out across the whole of Europe.
:24:32. > :24:34.We went to the Oslo opera house, a hub for all kinds of Europeans
:24:35. > :24:37.coming to visit this iconic building, to ask what they
:24:38. > :24:45.I think it's important to teach people who are not from our cultural
:24:46. > :24:50.background our rules and our ideas about living together,
:24:51. > :24:54.about how our society works, and I think it's necessary
:24:55. > :25:02.We have got this training all through our lives and our childhood,
:25:03. > :25:06.we have been bought up in this way, and other people have been brought
:25:07. > :25:09.up in a different way, so from my perspective this is no
:25:10. > :25:15.topic of racism or anything else, it's just you have to know about it.
:25:16. > :25:26.It's necessary that they get a feel for the Norwegian culture
:25:27. > :25:29.and the equality with women and men that we preach here.
:25:30. > :25:33.Especially with women, of course, but meeting a Norwegian girl
:25:34. > :25:36.in a miniskirt doesn't mean that she is ready
:25:37. > :25:38.to have sex with you, and I think it is very important
:25:39. > :25:45.I just read statistics about which men rape women,
:25:46. > :25:50.and it isn't quite true that the majority are immigrants.
:25:51. > :25:57.So maybe everyone should have these classes?
:25:58. > :26:07.Lawrence fled the war in Rwanda 20 years ago to come to Norway
:26:08. > :26:11.He says he empathises with the men he sees making their journeys
:26:12. > :26:16.What was your experience when you first came to Norway?
:26:17. > :26:18.My experience was that, when I came, of course,
:26:19. > :26:32.Believe me, it was cold, that was my first experience!
:26:33. > :26:36.So when you came 20 years ago, if someone said you need to go
:26:37. > :26:39.to a class, you wouldn't have found that to be at all racist?
:26:40. > :26:43.For me it was a positive experience and I recommend it to anyone
:26:44. > :26:49.You look at what is happening now and feel like you have
:26:50. > :26:52.something in common with the men coming from Syria?
:26:53. > :27:02.Death, destruction, war, desperation, losing hope, losing
:27:03. > :27:08.I can see the feeling, I can try to somehow relate
:27:09. > :27:12.to them by the human suffering, you know?
:27:13. > :27:16.We all want the well-being of us, and for anyone who is coming
:27:17. > :27:24.from there, without knowing exactly what is going on there, I feel like,
:27:25. > :27:27.when you leave you have no hope, no future, you want to get
:27:28. > :27:30.in a place where you are safe, where you can plan even
:27:31. > :27:33.for being married and having children, being
:27:34. > :27:44.Many of them, maybe they have this kind of hopelessness in them.
:27:45. > :27:47.Many of the men I met spoke about what they were looking
:27:48. > :27:52.Not just safety, food and shelter, but an active life in which they
:27:53. > :27:58.They said they didn't see the courses here as rape prevention.
:27:59. > :28:01.They take them because they hope it might make it easier to find
:28:02. > :28:05.a partner and ease what is very often a solitary existence.
:28:06. > :28:09.I have been speaking with a woman, she is 31 years old...
:28:10. > :28:12.The day after class, I met with Mohammed again.
:28:13. > :28:16.He said he'd arranged a date with a local girl the night before
:28:17. > :28:17.but she cancelled at the last minute.
:28:18. > :28:20.She had been helping him to learn Norwegian.
:28:21. > :28:23.What do you say to people who think there is a problem
:28:24. > :28:30.I'm not doing the wrong thing, I'm not doing that big mistake,
:28:31. > :28:41.The problem if I make the wrong thing with her, that's the problem,
:28:42. > :28:45.and if I did that wrong thing it will be, people will say,
:28:46. > :28:48."Look at the refugees, what they are doing,
:28:49. > :28:57.What is the difference between people?
:28:58. > :29:04.You are 29 years old, I am 27, you have Instagram,
:29:05. > :29:06.I have Instagram, you have Facebook, I have Facebook, you have
:29:07. > :29:14.So what is the difference between people?
:29:15. > :29:17.OK, there are differences between cultures, but I let
:29:18. > :29:29.I hope and I wish that people speak with me about my culture,
:29:30. > :29:33.not give their opinion, maybe bad opinion,
:29:34. > :29:43.We are all human beings, there are no differences
:29:44. > :29:52.should classes like this be introduced in the UK?
:29:53. > :29:55.Do get in touch throughout the programme - a little later
:29:56. > :30:00.in the programme we'll bring you more reaction
:30:01. > :30:09.This person said, absolutely include them here. Hannah on Twitter says
:30:10. > :30:11.these should not just be for migrants. The issue runs much
:30:12. > :30:19.deeper. Should we hesitate, rather than
:30:20. > :30:28.allowing migrants in if they are unable to control themselves?
:30:29. > :30:32.Matthew says why make these for migrants? The problem needs to be
:30:33. > :30:39.addressed across cultures. Do get in touch throughout
:30:40. > :30:42.the programme - a little later in the programme we'll bring
:30:43. > :30:45.you more reaction Thousands of children
:30:46. > :30:47.are thought to be at risk in the Iraqi city of Falluja -
:30:48. > :30:50.caught up in fierce fighting between Iraqi
:30:51. > :31:01.forces and IS fighters. Aid agencies tell others children in
:31:02. > :31:05.the city are at risk of being recruited by IS.
:31:06. > :31:08.And campaigners challenge a decision by NHS England not to commission
:31:09. > :31:10.a preventative HIV treatment called 'prep' which they say
:31:11. > :31:15.can reduce the risk of infection by more than 90%.
:31:16. > :31:22.And now to the BBC Newsroom for a summary of today's news.
:31:23. > :31:24.Today is the deadline for those wanting to register to vote
:31:25. > :31:26.in the referendum on Britain's membership of the EU,
:31:27. > :31:33.226,000 registered to vote yesterday,
:31:34. > :31:34.the largest number on any day so far.
:31:35. > :31:36.Applications need to be submitted by midnight.
:31:37. > :31:39.Those wanting to vote by post must download the application form
:31:40. > :31:41.and return it to their local office by 5pm tomorrow.
:31:42. > :31:45.The founder of Sports Direct has written to staff saying he has
:31:46. > :31:47."nothing to hide" as he prepares to answer questions
:31:48. > :31:51.from MPs about working conditions at the company's
:31:52. > :31:56.Mike Ashley had originally said he would not appear before
:31:57. > :31:57.the Commons committee, but changed his mind
:31:58. > :32:03.He says he wants to defend the firm's "good name",
:32:04. > :32:05.though he acknowledges that some procedures at the site
:32:06. > :32:12.The company's chief executive is to forgo a ?4 million bonus.
:32:13. > :32:16.In Turkey, 11 people have been killed and at least 36 injured
:32:17. > :32:21.Turkish officials say seven of the dead were police officers.
:32:22. > :32:24.The bomb exploded during the morning rush hour and is believed to have
:32:25. > :32:33.No group has yet said it carried out the attack.
:32:34. > :32:36.It looks like Hillary Clinton has won enough votes to secure
:32:37. > :32:39.the Democratic party nomination for president of the United States -
:32:40. > :32:42.according to one news agency's tally of delegates.
:32:43. > :32:45.But her rival Bernie Sanders says it's too early for the media
:32:46. > :33:05.The Associated Press news agency says Hillary Clinton cannot now be
:33:06. > :33:12.caught. No one person has all the answers. I will go anywhere, any
:33:13. > :33:20.time to seek common ground. I will talk to anybody. I did as first
:33:21. > :33:22.lady, I did as a Senator, I did as Secretary of State and I will
:33:23. > :33:26.certainly do that as president. Dozens of schoolchildren have been
:33:27. > :33:29.rescued by helicopter and lifeboat after becoming trapped by the rising
:33:30. > :33:32.tide on a beach in Kent. The group of 34 teenagers and two
:33:33. > :33:36.adults -- from a school in London -- were hiking when they become stuck
:33:37. > :33:38.between St Margaret's Bay and Dover. They used lights on their mobile
:33:39. > :33:40.phones to help rescue That's a summary of
:33:41. > :33:48.the latest BBC News later. After arriving at their European
:33:49. > :33:58.Championship base in Chantee, France, England will train
:33:59. > :34:01.for the first time morning. They kick off their tournament
:34:02. > :34:10.on Saturday against Russia. For a change, there are no injury
:34:11. > :34:12.worries. Jamie Vardy is the main talking point in the build-up to the
:34:13. > :34:15.game. We'll also be hearing today
:34:16. > :34:17.from Northern Ireland today as they continue their preparations
:34:18. > :34:19.for their first match Kyle Lafferty and Craig Cathcart
:34:20. > :34:23.are expected to feature in training despite carrying
:34:24. > :34:25.slight fitness concerns. The employment tribunal brought
:34:26. > :34:27.by former Chelsea team doctor Eva Carneiro against the club
:34:28. > :34:30.and former manager Jose Mourinho goes into a second day
:34:31. > :34:33.with Carneiro expected to appear Carneiro is alleging victimisation
:34:34. > :34:39.and discrimination by Mourinho That is all the sport for now, we
:34:40. > :34:51.will have an update at ten a.m.. Today is the last chance to register
:34:52. > :34:55.to have your say on one of the most important votes you'll ever get
:34:56. > :34:57.to cast - the European It's estimated that six million
:34:58. > :35:01.people haven't yet signed If you're not registered -
:35:02. > :35:06.you can't vote. On our programme yesterday we heard
:35:07. > :35:07.from people who told us they felt weighted down by the importance
:35:08. > :35:18.of the decision they were yet I absolutely want to vote because it
:35:19. > :35:24.is an important decision. But at the moment I have no idea which way to
:35:25. > :35:29.vote because there isn't anything out there to base my decision on. If
:35:30. > :35:33.we get to June 23 and you still haven't got the information you are
:35:34. > :35:39.desperate for, will you go with your head, your heart, your God? I am so
:35:40. > :35:48.conflicted, I don't even know. Part of me says go with Leave and give it
:35:49. > :35:54.a chance. All I have ever known in my life is being in the EU, so I
:35:55. > :36:01.don't know what would happen if we weren't in it, is a part of me
:36:02. > :36:08.thinks, give it a try. But it is such a big decision and there is
:36:09. > :36:14.such a risk, there is so much to put on. It is so much for everyone as an
:36:15. > :36:19.individual to make a decision on. With no information to make that
:36:20. > :36:23.decision on, so you feel lost. The information coming out is pathetic.
:36:24. > :36:26.The politicians really need to get their act together. The leaflets
:36:27. > :36:30.given out, a five-year-old could have written it. That is the Remain
:36:31. > :36:33.side, the government. There wasn't enough information in that. I want
:36:34. > :36:40.to make a good decision. I want to know where you get your figures
:36:41. > :36:44.from, how you work it out and please explain your arguments because I
:36:45. > :36:47.don't get it. I do believe you should use your vote because people
:36:48. > :36:53.have lost their lives, you should use your vote. Quite honestly, at
:36:54. > :37:01.this moment in time, I don't want to vote because I don't know which way
:37:02. > :37:09.to go. I am more undecided than I was when I walked in this room. I am
:37:10. > :37:15.undecided. If we lead the EU, will we flourish? If we stay, will we
:37:16. > :37:18.crash and burn? On the day, how will you make up your mind, briefly? I am
:37:19. > :37:23.open, I might not even vote. Really? The Electoral Commission says
:37:24. > :37:26.in the last few weeks - 1.6 million Under 25s have applied
:37:27. > :37:28.online to register to vote. But young people are
:37:29. > :37:30.still less likely to vote Abiodun Ola-tokun has been hitting
:37:31. > :37:36.the streets to convince young people He's from an organisation
:37:37. > :37:39.called Bite the Ballot. Saadia Sajid is 17 and really
:37:40. > :37:41.frustrated the law prevents her Syeda Tasmia Tahia is 21,
:37:42. > :37:45.and Dolarpo Okun-uga is 19 - they'll both be voting remain
:37:46. > :37:47.on the 23rd of June. And Jordan Ryan and Joesph Wigmore,
:37:48. > :37:52.who are 22 and 21, you are considering
:37:53. > :38:09.spoiling his ballot paper on the 23rd -
:38:10. > :38:16.tell us why All I am hearing is the Conservative
:38:17. > :38:21.Party arguing within each other. It is not enough information to make up
:38:22. > :38:28.your mind. Can you support a political party? I do support a
:38:29. > :38:32.political party. The emphasis has been based on the Conservative
:38:33. > :38:39.Party's point of views. The Labour Party, you are not seeing much. Have
:38:40. > :38:43.you looked at Labour speeches? There was something about Gordon Brown the
:38:44. > :38:51.other day but that is not enough to go on. You are all going to vote,
:38:52. > :38:56.tell him what to think about the fact he is considering spoiling his
:38:57. > :38:58.ballot paper? It is a better decision compared to someone who is
:38:59. > :39:02.saying they wouldn't vote. Spoiling the ballot paper still counts as
:39:03. > :39:08.kind of, your engagement with the process, which is more important in
:39:09. > :39:12.terms of telling the young people who are still interested and don't
:39:13. > :39:15.probably have that important information to make the decision, as
:39:16. > :39:20.opposed to someone who says I will not be voting, because they will not
:39:21. > :39:27.be in any of those records. The fact they were confused will not show up
:39:28. > :39:32.anywhere and no one else will find out about that. It is a better
:39:33. > :39:37.decision as opposed to not voting at all. Anyone else? It sends a message
:39:38. > :39:40.to the political class, you have listened to both arguments but
:39:41. > :39:47.couldn't agree. It shows that turnout is high because people turn
:39:48. > :39:52.out and spoiled ballot, because on a low turnout, you can say people were
:39:53. > :39:58.apathetic and didn't care, but clearly you do care. He would love
:39:59. > :40:01.to be able to vote, like in the Scottish referendum we had 16 and
:40:02. > :40:06.17-year-olds, why do you want your voice to be heard in this boat? For
:40:07. > :40:12.the EU referendum, these are decisions that will affect us in the
:40:13. > :40:18.near future. Two years down the line when I choose to go to university,
:40:19. > :40:25.if I want to study abroad, I will not have the opportunity in the same
:40:26. > :40:28.way as if we were in the EU. Because there are organisations that give
:40:29. > :40:34.15,000 students the opportunity to study abroad in the EU. The young
:40:35. > :40:36.people, it is such an important opportunity will not only affect our
:40:37. > :40:40.lives, but future generations. For the older generation to make that
:40:41. > :40:43.decision based on what they believe is the right decision. But those
:40:44. > :40:46.people who it will affect will not have the opportunity. You want
:40:47. > :40:51.people to register. You don't mind how they vote, you want them to
:40:52. > :40:57.register. What engagement are you getting from 18 to 24-year-olds, a
:40:58. > :41:00.low turnout when it comes to general elections? That is the lie of the
:41:01. > :41:04.land, unfortunately politics at the moment doesn't really speak to young
:41:05. > :41:12.citizens in the wake and want to be spoken to. We did a bit of polling
:41:13. > :41:17.the other day which showed the types of message both camps are leaving
:41:18. > :41:21.are not reaching young people to encourage them to take part. You
:41:22. > :41:26.mean the personalities, Nigel Farage, Michael Gove, David Cameron,
:41:27. > :41:34.Boris Johnson, they are all on social media rush to mark that is
:41:35. > :41:40.the sort of issue. 43% of the people in the poll said they see it as
:41:41. > :41:46.groups of old man shouting at each other. The vote will affect Britain
:41:47. > :41:52.for its entirety. It is everyone's contest, which is why we have
:41:53. > :42:01.launched a nationwide vote campaign to get people to turn up and vote on
:42:02. > :42:05.the issue. We need to get people to speak to each other. Establishment
:42:06. > :42:10.can have their conversation but everybody needs to be involved. Are
:42:11. > :42:16.you having this conversation with your friends, what are people saying
:42:17. > :42:20.to you? It is a big deal. We do talk about the referendum and how Twitter
:42:21. > :42:24.has been important for them. Social media, Twitter accounts from
:42:25. > :42:29.musicians has been really good, basically. What about you, Joseph,
:42:30. > :42:36.is this a big deal for your friends? It is a mixed bag. People are
:42:37. > :42:40.engaged and they do show an interest, but you also get people
:42:41. > :42:46.who are not a very engaged in politics and don't really know what
:42:47. > :42:51.is going on. That is to do with the political class not interacting with
:42:52. > :42:55.young people and making them feel connected. Our people registered to
:42:56. > :42:58.vote, do you know if your friends are registered? I think half are,
:42:59. > :43:02.half are not. This constant complaint from your generation that
:43:03. > :43:07.politicians don't speak to you in the way that would engage you, what
:43:08. > :43:12.should they be doing? You have talked about it should be friends
:43:13. > :43:17.talking to friends, how should politicians be doing it differently?
:43:18. > :43:22.Social media allows you to interact with the politicians and see
:43:23. > :43:27.politicians differently. They are already doing that. On some
:43:28. > :43:32.accounts, you can tell they are writing it for themselves, on other
:43:33. > :43:37.accounts, you can tell it is their adviser doing it for them, or
:43:38. > :43:41.whatever. If it is coming from the politician themselves, sending a
:43:42. > :43:46.video, engaging with the young market, let them talk to young
:43:47. > :43:56.people rather than a standard like going across the platform. It is at
:43:57. > :44:00.the 40 to 50 target rather than the 15 to 16-year-olds. If they want to
:44:01. > :44:07.get young people engage, they need to get them engaged rather than this
:44:08. > :44:14.is a speech, but it is not aimed at young people. We know 18 to
:44:15. > :44:19.24-year-olds are more likely to vote remain. You are Leave, why are young
:44:20. > :44:25.people voting Remain? People vote with the status quo, what they know
:44:26. > :44:30.and what they have grown up in. Also, the EU offers great schemes
:44:31. > :44:35.the students abroad and it appeals to young people. To be part of the
:44:36. > :44:44.EU, is being part of it, you don't have to be part of the EU to be part
:44:45. > :44:48.of the student scheme. People vote in universities because it is the
:44:49. > :44:53.vote Remain because it is the status quo, lecturers saying we might lose
:44:54. > :44:57.funding. Not all young people go to university. Only the third of young
:44:58. > :45:02.people go to university, two thirds of people go on to do
:45:03. > :45:07.apprenticeships or go into the world of work. It is those people who are
:45:08. > :45:10.underrepresented on all of the panels and debates that have
:45:11. > :45:13.happened so far. What would you say to anybody, whatever age who haven't
:45:14. > :45:23.registered to vote, they have until midnight? As I said, the 23rd of
:45:24. > :45:27.June is the biggest question people of our age, first-time voters have
:45:28. > :45:33.faced and will likely to face. It is massive. It is only the third time
:45:34. > :45:37.in the history of Britain we have had a UK wide ) them. This will
:45:38. > :45:42.literally shape jobs, the economy, immigration, so many things that are
:45:43. > :45:47.so important to people at the start of their professional careers for
:45:48. > :45:53.ever. A lot of people live in areas, safe seats were year on year, every
:45:54. > :45:57.election, the same politicians are returned. Some people, when we
:45:58. > :46:02.deliver our workshop in the community say, my vote doesn't
:46:03. > :46:11.matter. On the 23rd of June, every vote and every voter are crucial.
:46:12. > :46:19.You could find that either side has won by a vote and you could be
:46:20. > :46:24.crucial. If it is one vote there will be a recount! If you wake up on
:46:25. > :46:28.the 24th of June and spoil your ballot paper, are you going to get
:46:29. > :46:36.annoyed with people saying you've got no right to complain? I always
:46:37. > :46:45.believe in spoiling your ballot because it is a statement if I do
:46:46. > :46:54.not believe in what is happening. I have people who complain when they
:46:55. > :46:57.did not vote. One person says the person who wants to spoil their
:46:58. > :47:01.ballot papers should not be allowed to vote. I think spoiling your
:47:02. > :47:07.ballot comes across all your ages, it is your statement that you do not
:47:08. > :47:08.believe in the system. Why can't I? Thank you for coming on the
:47:09. > :47:11.programme. Thank you. Hillary Clinton prepares to take
:47:12. > :47:14.on Donald Trump in the race We'll compare their policies
:47:15. > :47:17.and look ahead to the 20,000 children are thought to be
:47:18. > :47:28.in danger in the Iraqi city of Falluja, according to aid
:47:29. > :47:34.agencies working in Iraq. The city - which has been
:47:35. > :47:38.controlled by so-called Islamic State since 2014 -
:47:39. > :47:41.has been caught up in fierce battle between Iraqi
:47:42. > :47:44.forces and IS fighters. Thousands of families have been
:47:45. > :47:47.fleeing conflict there over the last few weeks -
:47:48. > :47:49.with reports of children being used as human shields, people being shot
:47:50. > :47:52.as they try to escape and food Let's talk to Becky Bakr Abdullah
:47:53. > :48:00.from the Norwegian Refugee Council who we spoke to last week
:48:01. > :48:04.on the programme, and Peter They've both been working
:48:05. > :48:09.with displaced families in Falluja and Peter you feel that children
:48:10. > :48:14.left behind are at real risk of being recruited by so called
:48:15. > :48:17.IS and are being subjected to trauma which will have serious implications
:48:18. > :48:33.in the long run. Indeed, we've seen this in other
:48:34. > :48:40.parts of the country and elsewhere. 20,000 children trapped in foliage
:48:41. > :48:45.are at risk of being killed or maimed by the fighting and being
:48:46. > :48:49.recruited by the militants to perpetrate and continue the
:48:50. > :49:03.conflict. We've seen elsewhere that children are being recruited to
:49:04. > :49:12.support Islamic State. The danger of them being used as human shields,
:49:13. > :49:22.how? We don't know what's happening currently but what is evident is
:49:23. > :49:32.those children are trapped in the city. Unicef are calling for the
:49:33. > :49:41.families to come out or frost to have access to them so that we can
:49:42. > :49:49.deliver immediate needs. They should not be left in that condition or
:49:50. > :49:54.situation. Becky, you believe around 3000 people have reached refugee
:49:55. > :49:57.camps since the 23rd of May. Last week you told stories from the
:49:58. > :50:10.you've spoken to but what about the newcomers? It's the third week of
:50:11. > :50:15.this fight, we are still collecting stories from the families that
:50:16. > :50:20.escaped. Yesterday I spoke to a woman who told me how they managed
:50:21. > :50:25.to cross the river and wanted to get to safety. The first thing they did
:50:26. > :50:33.when they reached the river was drink from it, because they were so
:50:34. > :50:38.exhausted. She threw her daughter on one of the boats are hoping she
:50:39. > :50:41.would make it to safety. She saw three children being stuffed inside
:50:42. > :50:48.a refrigerator with no door to get them across the river. She told me
:50:49. > :50:58.the refrigerator sank and a young girl drone. We remain concerned. --
:50:59. > :51:07.young girl drowned. They are trying to get away from the shooting.
:51:08. > :51:21.Absolutely desperate. What is the target of your organisation?
:51:22. > :51:28.We are creating a safe spot 30 minutes away from Falluja. We are 12
:51:29. > :51:34.minutes from the nearest front line. We are there every day and night
:51:35. > :51:41.assisting the families. We are giving them food parcels, drinking
:51:42. > :51:45.water, basic hygiene. The situation in the camps, because families are
:51:46. > :51:52.escaping the outskirts every night, is getting more terrible. We can
:51:53. > :51:57.only give these families the bare minimum what they need. We are
:51:58. > :52:07.trying to deliver our job but we have not much funding. Do you think
:52:08. > :52:15.things will get worse before they get better? It is important to
:52:16. > :52:19.understand the context in which this is happening, 60,000 people are
:52:20. > :52:24.displaced already, some of them multiple times as the conflict moves
:52:25. > :52:30.from Falluja and further north-west. People are being displaced, as
:52:31. > :52:38.conflict comes back they are displaced. We are struggling to meet
:52:39. > :52:50.the needs of thousands of displaced already. The increased number of
:52:51. > :52:54.people coming out of Falluja can only overwhelm us further more. I
:52:55. > :52:59.met with my colleagues yesterday, two children who had just come out
:53:00. > :53:04.of Falluja and both of whom were injured by the fighting. One had
:53:05. > :53:08.shrapnel around her face and her younger brother had shrapnel marks
:53:09. > :53:22.on both his ankles. They were lucky. The others were less lucky. Water
:53:23. > :53:32.and shelter are provided, health care from the WHO, food and other
:53:33. > :53:37.immediate needs. We continue to do that in an environment which is very
:53:38. > :53:44.difficult. The resources currently available are running out and we
:53:45. > :53:52.need extra resources to sustain this over the coming months. Presumably
:53:53. > :54:02.for the children experiencing whatever is going on in Falluja,
:54:03. > :54:05.witnessing this, the trauma will have long-term implications for
:54:06. > :54:12.them. Absolutely, that's the next step. We need to look at the
:54:13. > :54:20.psychosocial needs of these children. They've lost years of
:54:21. > :54:24.education already. They are affected by the trauma and the conflict. A
:54:25. > :54:30.lot of them are separated from their fathers and brothers. Some of them
:54:31. > :54:37.might have been killed. These need to be picked up. We are faced with
:54:38. > :54:41.losing a generation of children. The situation needs to improve quickly.
:54:42. > :54:57.Thank you for taking the time to talk to us. Many thanks speaking us
:54:58. > :55:01.on the programme. Thanks for your comments on the controversial scheme
:55:02. > :55:08.running in no way to teach migrant men about rape prevention. This
:55:09. > :55:28.person says... Many men from the societies believe
:55:29. > :55:33.women wearing short skirts are looking for attention. It is a
:55:34. > :55:38.difficult question as to who needs to attend these classes. This person
:55:39. > :55:48.says everyone should take these classes. Jerome says...
:55:49. > :56:04.Migrants can come from anywhere in the rod and teaching them how the
:56:05. > :56:10.new culture works can only help them. It set them up for the best
:56:11. > :56:13.start in their new home. I emigrated to England and did not know basic
:56:14. > :56:25.things like certain hand gestures being rude.
:56:26. > :56:36.If it makes a few of them think twice about their behaviour. This
:56:37. > :56:46.person says these classes should be compulsory everywhere. Protection of
:56:47. > :56:51.women is much more important than stigmatisation. Thank you for the
:56:52. > :57:02.messages. We will talk more about that scheme. Also to come, why
:57:03. > :57:09.children need to wake years to have their mental health problems dealt
:57:10. > :57:14.with. Now the weather. Enjoying the lovely hot weather? In Manchester it
:57:15. > :57:19.was 26 degrees. It has been for a week. The highest amateur we've seen
:57:20. > :57:31.so far has been in the north-west of Wales, where it got to 28 degrees.
:57:32. > :57:38.It has been very hot. We're going to get thunderstorms developing as we
:57:39. > :57:43.go through the day. We will get thunderclouds developing. The
:57:44. > :57:52.ingredients are there for the atmosphere to go bang. The storms
:57:53. > :57:56.will be heavy and slow moving. Extensive sunshine at the moment. We
:57:57. > :57:59.have this area of low cloud affecting the north-east of Scotland
:58:00. > :58:05.and that will continue to affect Aberdeen. It will clear in the
:58:06. > :58:09.central lowlands. The middle part of the day, those storms getting going
:58:10. > :58:14.across Wales, northern England and Scotland. We may see thunderstorms
:58:15. > :58:28.developing across parts of East Anglia. The storms will be
:58:29. > :58:39.slow-moving. There is a risk. Temperatures at their highest in
:58:40. > :58:41.eastern England. We've got thunderstorms developing in Scotland
:58:42. > :58:49.but the low cloud will keep things colder. Be aware as we go through
:58:50. > :58:56.this afternoon and evening, there is a risk of flooding. Tune into your
:58:57. > :59:00.local station to see what the weather is up to where you live.
:59:01. > :59:07.Overnight, those storms will continue for a time but after that
:59:08. > :59:14.they will fade away. It will affect eastern Scotland and eastern
:59:15. > :59:20.England. It will be muggy and London. Quite uncomfortable for
:59:21. > :59:35.sleeping. Tomorrow there will be more clout but it will brighten up.
:59:36. > :59:38.This time it seems more likely... There are changes toward the end of
:59:39. > :59:43.the week. As we lose the high pressure we will see an influence
:59:44. > :59:48.from the Atlantic. We will see increasingly cloudy skies and wet
:59:49. > :59:53.weather. 25 degrees for a top temperature on Thursday. Through
:59:54. > :59:56.Friday at the weekend the weather gets progressively cloudier. There
:59:57. > :59:58.will be some burst of rain a Roman we will see the temperatures coming
:59:59. > :00:10.back down -- bursts of rain around. Hello it's 10:00am,
:00:11. > :00:12.I'm Victoria Derbyshire, Controversial classes that help
:00:13. > :00:39.refugees with rape prevention. "We have tribal and family
:00:40. > :00:41.courts in Iraq" he says. Sometimes a woman who is raped
:00:42. > :00:44.by a man is forced to marry him It's the first time these guys have
:00:45. > :00:51.ever had this kind of conversation. They're already happening in Norway
:00:52. > :00:53.- but should they be rolled out to other European
:00:54. > :00:55.countries including the UK? It's looking increasingly likely
:00:56. > :00:59.that Donald Trump's opponent in the race for the White House
:01:00. > :01:02.will be Hillary Clinton. I will go anywhere any time
:01:03. > :01:04.to seek common ground. I'll talk to anybody,
:01:05. > :01:07.I did as First Lady, I did as a Senator, I did
:01:08. > :01:09.as Secretary of State, and I will certainly do
:01:10. > :01:21.that as president. What do Hillary Clinton and Donald
:01:22. > :01:24.Trump stand for? We will look at their policies.
:01:25. > :01:27.And is NHS England right in it's decision NOT to offer a preventative
:01:28. > :01:40.Today is the deadline for those wanting to register to vote
:01:41. > :01:43.in the referendum on Britain's membership of the EU,
:01:44. > :01:47.226,000 registered to vote yesterday,
:01:48. > :01:49.the largest number on any day so far.
:01:50. > :01:52.Applications need to be submitted by midnight.
:01:53. > :01:56.Those wanting to vote by post must download the application form
:01:57. > :02:05.and return it to their local office by 5pm tomorrow.
:02:06. > :02:17.This man is trying to encourage young people to vote but many saw
:02:18. > :02:23.the campaign as groups of old men shouting at each other. The vote on
:02:24. > :02:26.the 23rd of June will affect Britain for its entirety and it is
:02:27. > :02:30.everyone's contest, which is why we have launched a national voter
:02:31. > :02:35.registration campaign to get engagement on the issue. We, as
:02:36. > :02:39.young citizens are the best to speak to each other. Establishment can
:02:40. > :02:43.have their conversation but everybody needs to be involved.
:02:44. > :02:45.The founder of Sports Direct will appear before MPs in the next
:02:46. > :02:49.hour to to answer questions from MPs about working conditions at the
:02:50. > :02:54.Mike Ashley has written to staff saying he has "nothing to hide".
:02:55. > :02:58.The billionaire had originally said he would not appear before
:02:59. > :02:59.the Commons committee, but changed his mind
:03:00. > :03:03.He says he wants to defend the firm's "good name",
:03:04. > :03:05.though he acknowledges that some procedures at the site
:03:06. > :03:10.In Turkey, 11 people have been killed and at least 36 injured
:03:11. > :03:14.Turkish officials say seven of the dead were police officers.
:03:15. > :03:17.The bomb exploded during the morning rush hour and is believed to have
:03:18. > :03:25.No group has yet said it carried out the attack.
:03:26. > :03:35.No group has said it was behind the attack but suspicion will fall
:03:36. > :03:40.principally on the PKK Kurdish militant group. An offshoot of the
:03:41. > :03:46.group says it was behind two attacks on police vehicles in Ankara in
:03:47. > :03:51.February and March which killed over 30 people on each occasion. Although
:03:52. > :03:54.the Turkish government and Western governments believe it is an alias
:03:55. > :03:57.of the PKK, with which fighting has resumed since a ceasefire between
:03:58. > :04:01.the Turkish government and the PKK broke down last year.
:04:02. > :04:11.Hillary Clinton has reportedly win enough votes to win the numb
:04:12. > :04:16.nomination for president of the United States. Bernie Sanders says
:04:17. > :04:22.it is too early for the media to do declare a winner. But the media says
:04:23. > :04:26.Hillary Clinton cannot now be caught.
:04:27. > :04:28.Dozens of schoolchildren have been rescued by helicopter and lifeboat
:04:29. > :04:31.after becoming trapped by the rising tide on a beach in Kent.
:04:32. > :04:35.The group of 34 teenagers and two adults -- from a school in London --
:04:36. > :04:36.were hiking when they become stuck between St Margaret's Bay and Dover.
:04:37. > :04:45.The children, seen here getting off a lifeboat, used lights on their
:04:46. > :04:49.mobile phones to help rescue teams locate them.
:04:50. > :04:52.That's a summary of the latest BBC News - more at 10.30.
:04:53. > :05:02.use the hashtag Victoria LIVE and If you text, you will be charged
:05:03. > :05:19.John tweets, spoiling a ballot paper isn't a protest, no one will know or
:05:20. > :05:25.care. It is the lack of courage to make a decision. Someone else said,
:05:26. > :05:30.it is disrespectful of those who still fight for the right to vote.
:05:31. > :05:36.Someone says spoiling a ballot paper is ignorant and immature. Elaine
:05:37. > :05:40.said, the ability to add Stein should be compulsory on the ballot
:05:41. > :05:44.paper which should make voting compulsory. Now the sports
:05:45. > :06:02.headlines. After arriving at their European
:06:03. > :06:04.Championship base in Chantee, France, England will train
:06:05. > :06:06.for the first time morning. They kick off their tournament
:06:07. > :06:08.on Saturday against Russia. For a change, there
:06:09. > :06:10.are no injury worries. Jamie Vardy is the main talking
:06:11. > :06:13.point in the build-up to the We'll also be hearing today
:06:14. > :06:20.from Northern Ireland today as they continue their preparations
:06:21. > :06:22.for their first match The squad settled into their base,
:06:23. > :06:42.just north of Lyon and were even left pictures of their families
:06:43. > :06:45.by their bedsides in the rooms. Plenty of home comforts then
:06:46. > :06:47.for a country who are experiencing life at a major tournament
:06:48. > :06:50.for the first time in 30 years. Nice things sent from our families
:06:51. > :06:57.and nice little touches around The board games will come out well
:06:58. > :07:02.we are relaxing around the place. We have everything we need
:07:03. > :07:04.at the base camp to take care Also later today, we'll be hearing
:07:05. > :07:08.from Wales manager Chris Coleman, ahead of their opening game
:07:09. > :07:11.with Slovakia on Saturday - Wales appearing in their first major
:07:12. > :07:15.tournament for 58 years. The employment tribunal brought
:07:16. > :07:18.by former Chelsea team doctor Eva Carneiro against the club
:07:19. > :07:20.and former manager Jose Mourinho goes into a second day
:07:21. > :07:23.with Carneiro expected to appear Yesterday, it was alleged that
:07:24. > :07:29.Mourinho suggested Carneiro should work with Chelsea Ladies
:07:30. > :07:32.and that the now Manchester United manager swore at, and abused
:07:33. > :07:34.Carneiro following the game Carneiro is alleging victimisation
:07:35. > :08:00.and discrimination by Mourinho The funeral of Muhammad Ali takes
:08:01. > :08:16.place on Friday with the pallbearers. Almost the same
:08:17. > :08:26.philosophy of life. He was a wonderful player, a boxer who was in
:08:27. > :08:30.shape, preparing himself. He was spectacular for the people, making
:08:31. > :08:37.the people happy. That is what I used to do in my field. I wanted to
:08:38. > :08:44.score a goal, make people happy. Always, I used to say, God, it if
:08:45. > :08:48.you make the game goalless, let's finish the game 4-4 because
:08:49. > :08:53.everybody will be happy. This was Muhammad Ali, he always wanted to
:08:54. > :09:01.bring happiness to the people. That is all the sport for now, Victoria.
:09:02. > :09:04.Should male refugees and migrants arriving in this country
:09:05. > :09:09.Controversial rape prevention classes have run in Norway
:09:10. > :09:15.But since the attacks in Cologne where more than 100 women and girls
:09:16. > :09:17.reported being sexually assaulted by gangs of migrant men in
:09:18. > :09:21.the German city on New Years Eve - there are calls for them to be
:09:22. > :09:24.introduced across other European cities.
:09:25. > :09:27.Our reporter James Longman has been speaking to some of those taking
:09:28. > :09:43.Norway's North Sea Coast, a new home for those made homeless by war.
:09:44. > :09:45.After the attacks on women in Germany on New Year's Eve, questions
:09:46. > :09:53.were asked about young, male migrants coming to Europe. Are they
:09:54. > :09:58.really a danger to women? This is Western Norway, like many places
:09:59. > :10:02.across Europe, it has taken its share of silence takers. But the
:10:03. > :10:05.Norwegians are doing things differently, they offer refugees
:10:06. > :10:13.watch Rob Holding classes, classes teaching men how to better treat
:10:14. > :10:19.women. Norway has been running these classes since 2009 after a number of
:10:20. > :10:22.rapes by migrants in the town of the coast. It covers rape, sexual
:10:23. > :10:31.assaults, communicating with the opposite sex and understanding
:10:32. > :10:41.boundaries. Even if you are in a relationship or like someone a
:10:42. > :10:46.lot... One is of a Western woman in a short skirt. The men are asked
:10:47. > :10:53.what the woman does for a living. Model or actress, the men reply. I
:10:54. > :11:01.asked them what they make of this and if they see it in Syria? They
:11:02. > :11:06.say it depends on the area. Some of them say it would be impossible. But
:11:07. > :11:10.others from big cities say it is normal to see women dressed like
:11:11. > :11:16.this. The men are discussing how rape is understood in Syria. In this
:11:17. > :11:21.case, they are all from Syria. The discussion is going on around what
:11:22. > :11:24.parts of Syria where rape would be considered illegal between a married
:11:25. > :11:29.couple. They are talking about religion plays a role and culture
:11:30. > :11:42.plays a role. It is the first time these guys have ever had this
:11:43. > :11:46.conversation. It is useful. But the class has been criticised for
:11:47. > :11:56.treating all refugees as potential rapists. Does it stigmatise them a
:11:57. > :12:01.bit? I don't know. When people find out the first thing Norwegians do
:12:02. > :12:05.about teaching men about gender differences? We teach them about the
:12:06. > :12:10.cultural differences in many aspects. This is just one of the
:12:11. > :12:16.aspects of cultural codes they should be aware of. The media has
:12:17. > :12:23.been focused on the dangers... I asked the men if they felt
:12:24. > :12:29.patronised? The majority of people know about sexual assaults, this man
:12:30. > :12:34.says. Any rational person knows not to do it. The difference is, we
:12:35. > :12:42.don't normally talk about it, you do. I am speaking with a woman, she
:12:43. > :12:48.is 37 years old... This man has been living in no way the seven months.
:12:49. > :12:52.He says he sees the class is helping him meet somebody. Being a refugee
:12:53. > :13:02.camp the lonely existence. We are all human beings. You are 29 years
:13:03. > :13:08.old, I am 27. You have Facebook, I have Facebook. I have added you, by
:13:09. > :13:10.the way. What is the difference between people?
:13:11. > :13:13.So should similar classes be introduced in the UK?
:13:14. > :13:15.We can talk to Sarah Green from the 'End Violence
:13:16. > :13:18.Against Women Coalition', Annabel Shunke a German journalist
:13:19. > :13:23.that broke the story about a series of sexual assaults that happened
:13:24. > :13:26.in Cologne on New Year's Eve, which has been blamed
:13:27. > :13:29.on migrants and Bekele Woyeecha who was in asylum seeker
:13:30. > :13:34.from Ethiopia who now works with migrants for Citizens UK.
:13:35. > :13:45.Welcome to all of you. Sarah, should they be introduced here? We need to
:13:46. > :13:49.start with what goes on in Britain. The women inequality committee is
:13:50. > :13:54.listening to evidence from people who work in the schools talking
:13:55. > :13:59.about the levels of sexual harassment and sexual violence they
:14:00. > :14:04.experience. In Britain, we have endemic levels of sexual harassment,
:14:05. > :14:06.including groping, terrible sexual name-calling of girls and BBC
:14:07. > :14:11.research last year showed hundreds of rapes have been recorded by
:14:12. > :14:16.police taking place on school premises. We have to look at the
:14:17. > :14:20.context in Britain already, where there is no evidence that any group
:14:21. > :14:26.disproportionately commits rape or sexual violence. What I would say
:14:27. > :14:30.about the film, which is really interesting, it might make sense to
:14:31. > :14:34.do that in Norway, where in the way it is compulsory to do sex and
:14:35. > :14:38.relationship classes at school. I have an attitude and an idea of
:14:39. > :14:42.citizenship that we share our norms, talk about this stuff and everybody
:14:43. > :14:46.who lives in Norway goes through these things. It might make sense
:14:47. > :14:52.said to newcomers, you should look at what we have learned at school.
:14:53. > :14:57.There is something awkward about separating out refugees, foreign
:14:58. > :15:03.newly arrived men as if they present a particular danger. Not least when
:15:04. > :15:08.we know 90% of rapes are committed by somebody who is already known to
:15:09. > :15:13.the person who is assaulted. Let me ask you, you came to Britain, how
:15:14. > :15:17.many years ago now? About 11 years ago. Someone presents you with the
:15:18. > :15:20.opportunity to join a class or a scheme where rape prevention is
:15:21. > :15:26.talked about, what do you think about it? It shouldn't happen for
:15:27. > :15:31.refugees and migrants. I am a refugee and I have never seen an
:15:32. > :15:38.individual or a refugee having committed this sort of problem. I
:15:39. > :15:41.don't think these classes should necessarily be for refugees and
:15:42. > :15:49.migrants, it has to be for everybody else. For men in general?
:15:50. > :16:04.What do you think about rolling these across Europe? To be honest, I
:16:05. > :16:12.don't rate these courses. Most refugees who come here, aged 20 or
:16:13. > :16:22.although, I believe the majority of men have been immersed in a
:16:23. > :16:24.patriarchal system and are unlikely to
:16:25. > :16:34.embrace an alien view of the interaction of the sexes. Look at
:16:35. > :16:37.the third or fourth generation of young Turkish men in Germany.
:16:38. > :17:02.expect them to change their attitudes.
:17:03. > :17:10.You don't think they are realistic or plausible.
:17:11. > :17:32.change the socialisation of people with a course. That is fair enough.
:17:33. > :17:34.You spoke about what is going on in schools. Is it naive to think
:17:35. > :17:36.that will change the way people behave or is that just about
:17:37. > :17:48.starting early? If we get a place where we are
:17:49. > :17:48.talking about respect and consent, and
:17:49. > :17:52.young people are crying out for that kind of education. They
:17:53. > :17:55.want to speak to adults about what is OK.
:17:56. > :17:58.need to get teachers and school leaders in a better place.
:17:59. > :18:04.I'm sure it could be a good thing. It is not the only solution we need.
:18:05. > :18:12.need to talk about public education throughout society, a much broader
:18:13. > :18:13.discussion about attitudes to women and how it
:18:14. > :18:21.is OK to treat them, which MPs have spoken about.
:18:22. > :18:25.saw it as a holistic thing then we could talk
:18:26. > :18:33.term. I don't see those attaching themselves to this conversation
:18:34. > :18:35.about foreign men being a problem talking about sexual violence and
:18:36. > :18:57.this crime because it is universally committed. When you fled Ethiopia,
:18:58. > :19:06.because you were a political activist, when you first got here
:19:07. > :19:08.how much of a culture shock was it? It was not as
:19:09. > :19:14.speak English and I worked in the American embassy.
:19:15. > :19:19.But there are lots of different things, you're put in contact with
:19:20. > :19:25.them on arrival and it takes time to adapt to them. It is important to
:19:26. > :19:28.have anything that can help refugees and
:19:29. > :19:50.people up and down the country on how to welcome refugees.
:19:51. > :20:01.Let me read some messages from people watching her in the country.
:20:02. > :20:26.This person said they think it is racist to
:20:27. > :20:32.only have them for migrants and downplaying it for non-migrants.
:20:33. > :20:36.We do not have a culture that is equal and women friendly.
:20:37. > :20:58.were abducted by family members and forced to have sex with young men
:20:59. > :21:01.from the family. No other members tried to protect these young women.
:21:02. > :21:14.We called it rape and they called it a cultural
:21:15. > :21:18.norm. In terms of what you help refugees and migrants accustom
:21:19. > :21:24.themselves to, give us examples. What we normally do is organise
:21:25. > :21:31.teams up and down the country, train them how to welcome refugees. One
:21:32. > :21:42.will be, what does a refugee need on arrival? That includes teaching them
:21:43. > :21:48.English, the basics of Britain, the culture we value so much in Britain.
:21:49. > :21:53.Give them the tools so that they integrate easily. It
:21:54. > :21:59.helps many. Thank you for coming on the programme. Thank you.
:22:00. > :22:02.Should preventative HIV treatment known as Prep be
:22:03. > :22:17.So we now almost certainly know that the next President
:22:18. > :22:20.of the United States of America will either be a billionaire former
:22:21. > :22:23.reality TV star or a seasoned politician who also happens to be
:22:24. > :22:30.In the Republican camp we have Donald Trump
:22:31. > :22:33.and in the Democratic Camp Hilary Clinton.
:22:34. > :22:35.It's being reported that Hilary Clinton has passed
:22:36. > :22:38.the milestone number of delegates needed to be officially nominated
:22:39. > :22:42.If elected she'll become the first female President of the states.So
:22:43. > :22:46.what do they both actually stand for?
:22:47. > :22:49.On the economy, Hillary Clinton wants an extra 4% tax on anyone
:22:50. > :22:57.She also wants to close "tax loopholes" for the wealthy.
:22:58. > :23:01.Donald Trump says he wants a simpler tax system so that anyone
:23:02. > :23:05.who earns less than $25,000, that's about ?16,000,
:23:06. > :23:11.And he wants to lower business tax rates.
:23:12. > :23:15.On healthcare, Mrs Clinton wants to expand so-called Obamacare,
:23:16. > :23:18.which aims to extend the number of Americans with health insurance.
:23:19. > :23:22.And she wants the government to negotiate with pharmaceutical
:23:23. > :23:31.By contrast Mr Trump says Obamacare is a "disaster"
:23:32. > :23:35.But he believes that "everybody's got to be covered" by some form
:23:36. > :23:38.On firearms and preventing mass shootings, Hilary Clinton would be
:23:39. > :23:42.the first Presidential candidate to run on a promise
:23:43. > :23:47.She supports holding manufacturers liable for deaths caused by their
:23:48. > :23:49.guns and expanding background checks on people buying weapons.
:23:50. > :23:55.Mr Trump says "the right To bear arms shall not be
:23:56. > :24:02.But in order to end mass shootings, Mr Trump wants greater investment
:24:03. > :24:09.On immigration, Hilary Clinton wants to find a way of giving American
:24:10. > :24:12.citizenship to millions of people living there illegally because it
:24:13. > :24:16.would be too expensive to deport them so long as they meet certain
:24:17. > :24:21.conditions including paying taxes and learning english.
:24:22. > :24:23.Donald Trump's big immigration policy is, of course,
:24:24. > :24:26.to build a huge wall between the US and Mexico to stop Mexicans coming
:24:27. > :24:32.In some of his earliest campaign comments, he suggested that Mexicans
:24:33. > :24:35.coming to America are largely criminals, calling some
:24:36. > :24:43.He believes Mexico should pay for the wall.
:24:44. > :24:46.And it's a bit of an understatement to say they don't
:24:47. > :24:56.Donald Trump's ideas are not just different.
:24:57. > :25:06.They are dangerously incoherent. They are not really even ideas, just
:25:07. > :25:10.a series of bizarre rants, personal feuds and outright lies.
:25:11. > :25:15.unprepared. He is temperamentally unfit.
:25:16. > :25:21.someone who should ever have the nuclear codes.
:25:22. > :25:28.Trump leading us into war just because somebody got under very thin
:25:29. > :25:32.skin. Clinton is unfit to lead our
:25:33. > :25:41.country. She is a weak person. Hillary Clinton is totally scripted.
:25:42. > :26:00.Hillary wants it. But she does not have the
:26:01. > :26:00.talent for the job, she's not a natural
:26:01. > :26:06.for the job and just a natural talent. Honestly, folks, the aunt
:26:07. > :26:06.me, With me now is the reporter
:26:07. > :26:19.Charlie Wells from the american newspaper, The Wall Street Journal
:26:20. > :26:21.and on webcam is Dan Bilefsky from the International New York
:26:22. > :26:22.Times. OK, Bernie Sanders is still saying
:26:23. > :26:33.it might not be Hillary Clinton but are you at the point
:26:34. > :26:39.where you think it will be her? I think we still need to be careful.
:26:40. > :26:44.There is a weird quirk where superdelegates play a role. They are
:26:45. > :26:46.fighting for delegates elected, and super delegates who are
:26:47. > :26:50.former governors, vice presidents, who can switch their vote at the
:26:51. > :27:00.convention. They have that extra privilege?
:27:01. > :27:04.Bearing that in mind, imagining it is Hillary Clinton. It feels like
:27:05. > :27:05.she's been around in politics over three decades. What kind of
:27:06. > :27:17.Democrat presidential candidate will she be? We have two people to
:27:18. > :27:28.look at. Barack Obama, G has spoken about
:27:29. > :27:33.seeing herself as continuing his legacy. She has the legacy of Bill
:27:34. > :27:43.Clinton as well. She has said he will play a role in economic policy
:27:44. > :27:45.in the White House. Dan, thank you for talking to us. What do you think
:27:46. > :27:52.of Hillary Clinton? She has been around American
:27:53. > :27:55.politics for decades and is arguably one of the most qualified
:27:56. > :27:57.presidential candidates in recent memory.
:27:58. > :28:15.At the same time she is deeply flawed. She does not pull
:28:16. > :28:21.particularly well. People are fed up and she faces a
:28:22. > :28:30.bruising campaign, he will invoke all sorts of difficult things. It
:28:31. > :28:43.will be one of the most bruising campaigns. She has spoken about his
:28:44. > :28:50.business record and said she is unfit to be president that he is
:28:51. > :29:04.unfit. There will be a lot of people looking at his finances. She will
:29:05. > :29:06.present him as a demagogue who is unfit for the Oval Office. He is
:29:07. > :29:11.trying to present her as being shrill and not worthy of the
:29:12. > :29:13.presidency, saying that she cannot be trusted because she used
:29:14. > :29:20.her e-mail servers in a personal capacity. It
:29:21. > :29:24.will be very nasty. Do you think Hillary Clinton has work to do in
:29:25. > :29:28.her own party to get everyone to unite behind her?
:29:29. > :29:34.Democratic primary which nobody expected.
:29:35. > :29:38.Bernie Sanders, a Socialist senator from Vermont, was not expected to
:29:39. > :29:46.still be in the race at this point. There are supporters of him who have
:29:47. > :29:51.been posting about how they are going to go to the Democratic
:29:52. > :29:53.convention and cause chaos. Hillary Clinton does not want this. Why
:29:54. > :29:59.does she want to be president? It is interesting. She's been fighting in
:30:00. > :30:08.the trenches since her husband was starting his own career in the
:30:09. > :30:17.1970s. She's been through changes and challenges. Exactly one year
:30:18. > :30:21.ago, eight years ago, in 2008, when she lost the primary to Barack
:30:22. > :30:23.Obama, she said it is the hardest, highest glass ceiling. She did not
:30:24. > :30:30.shatter it then. Why some children are having to wait
:30:31. > :30:39.years to get treatment And Should preventative HIV
:30:40. > :30:59.treatment known as Prep be Jack says, I am not HIV-positive,
:31:00. > :31:05.but my partner is. I have the right to have a healthy, safe sex life
:31:06. > :31:10.with the person I have chosen to spend my life with. Prep gives me
:31:11. > :32:28.this. Without it, I would almost certainly become a HIV-positive two.
:32:29. > :32:42.Turkish officials say seven of the dead were police officers.
:32:43. > :32:44.The bomb exploded during the morning rush hour and is believed to have
:32:45. > :32:48.No group has yet said it carried out the attack.
:32:49. > :32:54.Hillary Clinton has reportedly won enough votes to secure the
:32:55. > :32:57.Democratic party nomination. Six states including California, are
:32:58. > :33:03.holding primaries later. Bernie Sanders says it is too early for the
:33:04. > :33:07.media to declare a winner, but the Associated Press news agency says
:33:08. > :33:10.Hillary Clinton cannot now be caught.
:33:11. > :33:13.Dozens of schoolchildren have been rescued by helicopter and lifeboat
:33:14. > :33:16.after becoming trapped by the rising tide on a beach in Kent.
:33:17. > :33:19.The group of 34 teenagers and two adults from a school in London,
:33:20. > :33:22.were hiking when they become stuck between St Margaret's Bay and Dover.
:33:23. > :33:25.The children, seen here getting off a coastguard boat,
:33:26. > :33:30.used lights on their mobile phones to help rescue teams locate them.
:33:31. > :33:39.That's a summary of the latest BBC News.
:33:40. > :33:49.After arriving at their European Championship base
:33:50. > :33:51.in Chantee in France, England are currently in their first
:33:52. > :33:55.Southampton full-back Ryan Bertrand is the only absentee,
:33:56. > :33:58.he missed last week's friendly win over Portugal.
:33:59. > :33:59.The main talking point has been around Jamie Vardy's
:34:00. > :34:01.proposed transfer to Arsenal from champions Leicester.
:34:02. > :34:04.England kick off their campaign against Russia on Saturday.
:34:05. > :34:06.We'll also be hearing today from Northern Ireland,
:34:07. > :34:08.as they continue their preparations for their first match
:34:09. > :34:14.Kyle Lafferty and Craig Cathcart are expected to feature in training,
:34:15. > :34:18.The employment tribunal brought by former Chelsea team doctor
:34:19. > :34:21.Eva Carneiro against the club and former manager Jose Mourinho
:34:22. > :34:24.goes into a second day with Carneiro expected to appear
:34:25. > :34:30.Carneiro is alleging victimisation and discrimination
:34:31. > :34:35.by Mourinho and Chelsea, which they deny.
:34:36. > :34:42.That is all the sportswear now. There will be more across the
:34:43. > :34:46.morning and the day on the BBC News Channel.
:34:47. > :34:49.If you have a child with mental health issues, how long did
:34:50. > :34:54.A new report claims that it can be up to a decade between children
:34:55. > :34:56.displaying their first symptom and getting help.
:34:57. > :34:59.The Centre for Mental Health say during that period problems become
:35:00. > :35:01.entrenched and can escalate to crisis point and the longer
:35:02. > :35:04.a child goes without help, the more it's likely to cast
:35:05. > :35:09.Her 12-year-old son Harrison waited two and a half
:35:10. > :35:12.years to get treatment for his anxiety and depression.
:35:13. > :35:15.Pooky Knightsmith had anorexia as a child and now works
:35:16. > :35:17.with children who have mental health problems.
:35:18. > :35:20.And Sean Duggan's from the Centre for Mental Health
:35:21. > :35:39.This is about the time that passes about first showing symptoms and
:35:40. > :35:47.getting help. It is too long. Ten years was surprisingly to me, but we
:35:48. > :35:52.will hear about the delays as we go forward. But it is too long. One
:35:53. > :35:55.reason is it is difficult to get access to specialist child and
:35:56. > :36:00.adolescent mental health services. The other reason is, young children
:36:01. > :36:05.and parents don't often recognise the early symptoms as being part of
:36:06. > :36:09.the mental health problem. Why would a child recognise that, or have the
:36:10. > :36:16.vocabulary to express what is going on in their head? Precisely, if we
:36:17. > :36:22.help parents and schools to pick up the signs more quickly and then do
:36:23. > :36:28.something about it to refer on. When signs or symptoms are picked up,
:36:29. > :36:33.sometimes they don't want to go for treatment because of the stigma. The
:36:34. > :36:37.stigma with mental health issues and children is probably more pronounced
:36:38. > :36:41.in children than adults. It is getting better, but more needs to be
:36:42. > :36:45.tackled. Harrison is 12, has anxiety and depression. Can you recall when
:36:46. > :36:53.he first started displaying the symptoms? It all started when he was
:36:54. > :36:58.about seven. He did start to self harm in class, his anxiety levels
:36:59. > :37:02.were high. He has a diagnosis of high functioning autism as well.
:37:03. > :37:08.Things got bad when he was about nine and he started talking about
:37:09. > :37:12.suicide. Did you seek help when he was self-harming and what kind of
:37:13. > :37:18.help was available? When he was seven he was able to get some help
:37:19. > :37:25.and had some counselling sessions. A few years later, the funding
:37:26. > :37:29.changed. It was taken over, it had a different name and we were rejected
:37:30. > :37:41.about six times in total of six times. Why was that? They said it
:37:42. > :37:48.was an overactive imagination. That is alarming, to say the least. It
:37:49. > :37:53.is, because you fear a misdiagnosis and also you imagine that young
:37:54. > :37:57.person and the adults around them trying to support them, getting to
:37:58. > :38:02.the point where you look the help and then being told to go well. --
:38:03. > :38:08.go away. It is so frustrating and distressing. The work you do with
:38:09. > :38:14.young children, what is that? I work at a memorial trust, a charity who
:38:15. > :38:18.work with schools and other organisations working with young
:38:19. > :38:21.people, to help empower them, help them recognise mental health issues
:38:22. > :38:27.in young people and also recognise what they can do. We are hearing
:38:28. > :38:32.there is a crisis and lots of things going on and we feel out of control.
:38:33. > :38:38.We provide funded support to say, these are the things you can do,
:38:39. > :38:41.training to help you recognise the warning signs. Support for the
:38:42. > :38:44.teachers to help them teach young people about their own mental
:38:45. > :38:52.health. How we can help people. Is it OK to go online, to go on forums
:38:53. > :38:59.to talk about problems you might have as 12, 13-year-old? Is that
:39:00. > :39:05.getting or not? I don't think so. Going online, you are just putting
:39:06. > :39:12.yourself out there, anybody could be online and could be saying things to
:39:13. > :39:17.make you feel worse. That is what a teenager might do, that is where
:39:18. > :39:24.they might go first? You are nodding? You can get some help and
:39:25. > :39:31.advice, organisations provide excellent help. There have been some
:39:32. > :39:36.good results of support online. What we know from the search, if a young
:39:37. > :39:43.child has got what they think might be a mental health problem, the last
:39:44. > :39:48.place they will go to is a clinic voluntarily. I will go to their
:39:49. > :39:54.peers, their parents and school. So there is a role for that, but it
:39:55. > :39:59.does have to be carefully managed. If it is monitored, it is fine but
:40:00. > :40:03.my son went online to look up methods on how to kill himself. The
:40:04. > :40:06.thing with online support, the parents did some excellent research
:40:07. > :40:13.and work directly with giving people and understood their views. What we
:40:14. > :40:19.found was, it is one of the first places young people will go, but the
:40:20. > :40:24.role of the school is to educate young people so they can do it
:40:25. > :40:28.safely. They need to be a critical consumer, is this a good, safe
:40:29. > :40:35.source of support. They need to recognise in each other when a peer
:40:36. > :40:40.is not accessing something helpful. You get a young people who feels
:40:41. > :40:45.they might feel incredibly alone and isolated and then suddenly they are
:40:46. > :40:50.amongst community who understands. Young people will be looking for
:40:51. > :40:55.help but they find in this community who are perhaps encouraging the
:40:56. > :41:01.problem. The message is, is to parents of children old enough to
:41:02. > :41:04.acknowledge, if they are feeling anxious, Lowell or lacking in
:41:05. > :41:09.confidence, they ought to do something because the longer you
:41:10. > :41:15.leave it, the harder it will be? That is the clear message. Go and
:41:16. > :41:19.see your GP. That would be a good port of call, go and see your GP.
:41:20. > :41:23.The message to services and commissioners, people who have the
:41:24. > :41:28.money, focus on this area and prioritise this area. This can feel
:41:29. > :41:33.like an area of crisis right now, but there are huge steps being taken
:41:34. > :41:38.and there is a lot more work happening between education and
:41:39. > :41:41.helpful tests -- health. There is real cause for help. There is some
:41:42. > :41:44.investment going into it. ?1.4 billion into transforming
:41:45. > :42:16.support for young people in every David Cameron is warning about
:42:17. > :42:21.leaving the EU. Norman Smith is in London. Yesterday it was up on under
:42:22. > :42:27.the economy, mortar might he be saying today, normal? I think he is
:42:28. > :42:31.going to cite a series of warnings by what he calls economic
:42:32. > :42:38.heavyweights who are delivering a reality check to the Brexit camp.
:42:39. > :42:43.The boss of Hitachi, they employ thousands of people in Britain and
:42:44. > :42:47.their boss has said this morning, the cold, economic reality of
:42:48. > :42:52.leaving the EU was job losses. The second warning comes from the boss
:42:53. > :42:57.of the World Trade Organisation, who has described Brexit as a high risk
:42:58. > :43:01.bet and says renegotiating our trade arrangements could possibly take
:43:02. > :43:06.decades. And the third warning has come from the best of the US Federal
:43:07. > :43:10.Reserve, who has talked about the significance economic risks of an
:43:11. > :43:16.exit. David Cameron was say this is a reality check for those who are
:43:17. > :43:20.thinking about leaving the EU. He wants to keep focusing on the
:43:21. > :43:25.economy. Michael Gove, who has been out and about in Suffolk, is saying,
:43:26. > :43:31.these are the same people who got it wrong over the single currency. I
:43:32. > :43:35.believe many of the organisations and individuals who have argued in
:43:36. > :43:39.the past that we should embrace the euro and making the same arguments
:43:40. > :43:43.now over the membership of the European Union. Ultimately, the
:43:44. > :43:47.economic welfare and benefits are people in this country will be
:43:48. > :43:53.greater if we choose to leave. If we were to take back control of taxes
:43:54. > :43:56.and trade policy, we can forge new trade deals with countries like
:43:57. > :44:03.America, Canada, India and Japan. It is also the case we will be able to
:44:04. > :44:08.spend some of the money that is currently spent on our behalf at the
:44:09. > :44:15.European Union, on our priorities. It is a win, win if you choose to
:44:16. > :44:18.leave. You just sends the pace of this referendum campaign is hotting
:44:19. > :44:22.up. I have just come across the river from the Jeremy Corbyn labour
:44:23. > :44:26.event. There is a real sense of urgency beginning to grip the
:44:27. > :44:31.remains side, following three polls we have had recently showing Leave
:44:32. > :44:38.beginning to move ahead and build a bit of a gap. Speaking to Labour's
:44:39. > :44:43.deputy leader on the other side of the river, he said he was worried
:44:44. > :44:45.about the polls and about the Labour vote.
:44:46. > :44:54.that Labour voters do not know that we want them to
:44:55. > :44:58.vote remain but I can understand that. You
:44:59. > :45:02.have a kind of psychodrama as David Cameron describes it with the
:45:03. > :45:10.campaign, you've got Cabinet ministers slugging it out.
:45:11. > :45:20.Our job is to find space with broadcasters and media to get our
:45:21. > :45:31.message out to Labour supporters. As the remain side focus remorselessly
:45:32. > :45:34.on the economic argument, on the side of leaving they are saying we
:45:35. > :45:41.have lost there are serious offenders who have
:45:42. > :45:48.not been deported because They need to be judged to be present
:45:49. > :45:57.threat to public safety the UK. Dozens of schoolchildren have been
:45:58. > :46:26.rescued by helicopter and lifeboat after becoming trapped by the rising
:46:27. > :46:33.tide on a beach in Kent. They became disorientated and the
:46:34. > :46:39.tide was coming in. A huge search alerted the
:46:40. > :46:48.authorities. The children were advised to use
:46:49. > :46:56.their mobile phones because it was getting dark at that stage.
:46:57. > :47:04.this group... Fortunately they were located quickly.
:47:05. > :47:11.people are advised not to walk along it.
:47:12. > :47:52.of the cliffs, after having a day out walking along the base of the
:47:53. > :48:10.cliffs. It is a large-scale operation, it is
:48:11. > :48:15.1am and we have more work to be done for these volunteers can go home.
:48:16. > :48:30.that area is different and people lose their lives.
:48:31. > :48:41.in the future, people read the advice, come to the seaside and
:48:42. > :48:42.enjoy it. It is an amazing place but please be
:48:43. > :49:02.Yes, it is unclear how long they were
:49:03. > :49:06.walking but they were part of a hiking group.
:49:07. > :49:15.It was a huge operation involving a huge number of people.
:49:16. > :49:24.would have had to go past nine warning signs. So
:49:25. > :49:28.of the nice weather but check the times of the tides and don't go
:49:29. > :49:33.places you should not be going to. AIDS campaigners are going to court
:49:34. > :49:36.to challenge an NHS England decision not to offer a preventative
:49:37. > :49:41.HIV drug treatment. Prep is a course of drugs taken
:49:42. > :49:43.by people at high risk It can reduce the risk
:49:44. > :49:47.of infection by more Critics say it
:49:48. > :49:51.encourages unsafe sex. NHS England say they don't
:49:52. > :49:53.have the legal power Let's talk with the director of
:49:54. > :50:07.strategy. And in Guilford is Professor Sheena
:50:08. > :50:09.McCormack, who was the chief investigator on a study
:50:10. > :50:12.into the treatment. Tell us why you're taking this to
:50:13. > :50:30.court. issue in the UK. 17 people are
:50:31. > :50:36.diagnosed every day. We have been promoting condom is and they do work
:50:37. > :50:41.to control the epidemic but we're not seeing a reduction in rates of
:50:42. > :50:45.transmission. We've been waiting for a new tool in the armoury for
:50:46. > :50:45.decades and this has arrived and it is
:50:46. > :50:52.effective, almost 100% effective if you take it as prescribed.
:50:53. > :50:57.The US and France have it in their systems, NHS England
:50:58. > :51:00.started work in 2014 to look at the case for it. I was on the working
:51:01. > :51:04.group. In March, a few months before the
:51:05. > :51:15.decision was to be made, they pulled it from the
:51:16. > :51:31.process. We have a statement from NHS England.
:51:32. > :51:56.commissions immunisation programmes, HIV testing, it does a lot of
:51:57. > :52:01.prevention work, we disagree and we are going to court.
:52:02. > :52:12.Explained to the audience what it is. Preexposure prophylactic. It is
:52:13. > :52:16.taking a drug that ahead of exposure.
:52:17. > :52:19.We use one drug which combines two others which we use for the
:52:20. > :52:38.treatment of HIV in one pill. We conducted a trial in clinics and
:52:39. > :52:40.we randomised gay men to have the pill.
:52:41. > :52:47.For those who did not have it, it was very high. It showed that they
:52:48. > :52:51.needed the extra tool in their toolkit.
:52:52. > :53:00.In those who had taken it the reduction was 86%.
:53:01. > :53:06.It is nearly 100% effective and by taking this drug in these periods it
:53:07. > :53:08.prevents people taking the drug plus one other for the rest of their
:53:09. > :53:08.life. Jerome says he is HIV-positive, he
:53:09. > :53:33.has not been cured but as a carrier. He was told the expense is why it is
:53:34. > :53:37.not available. Also if you miss a couple of days it will not work.
:53:38. > :53:45.This person says they were diagnosed with HIV 21 years ago. They think it
:53:46. > :53:52.is a bad move and people should be responsible. The drugs are very
:53:53. > :54:10.expensive and with budget short burdened to fund their
:54:11. > :54:17.irresponsibility? What do you think? The appropriate comparison is not
:54:18. > :54:20.between the cost of this treatment, it will go down in another 18 months
:54:21. > :54:25.very significantly because it becomes a generic drug. Compare the
:54:26. > :54:27.cost of it with the cost of paying for lifelong HIV
:54:28. > :54:49.treatment. Does it encourage this? There is no
:54:50. > :54:55.evidence of significant increases among those taking it.
:54:56. > :55:09.This is being made by a man with HIV. I
:55:10. > :55:20.what is effective at reducing transmission risk.
:55:21. > :55:41.James says it should be available because it is cost-effective.
:55:42. > :55:45.I want to ask the question about why we
:55:46. > :55:49.should pay the same price for prevention as treatment.
:55:50. > :56:00.The company which makes this drug has expressed a willingness to
:56:01. > :56:01.charge less. Why don't we tackle that angle? I
:56:02. > :56:04.have messages from people listening to you. This
:56:05. > :56:06.person says trials are being run in London
:56:07. > :56:19.where it is given to people where one partner is
:56:20. > :56:21.positive and the other is negative. Another person not leaving the name
:56:22. > :56:31.says it can be considered to be the the long run and will and the
:56:32. > :56:40.pandemic. It is just another layer of protection. Is that how you see
:56:41. > :56:47.it? Yes. For the majority of gay men, they will not need help from
:56:48. > :56:58.this. They will be in monogamous relationships. I think the rule for
:56:59. > :57:00.this is for a proportion of gay men going through a period where they
:57:01. > :57:18.cannot use condom is consistently. It makes sense to fund this pill.
:57:19. > :57:25.How long will this legal process take before we have a conclusion?
:57:26. > :57:35.I think all sides wanted to be sorted out. It will not take long.
:57:36. > :57:38.We are asking the Minister to sit down with us.
:57:39. > :57:42.Let's talk about how we can make it cost-effective.
:57:43. > :57:47.How do you do that? We are making our case but we would like to
:57:48. > :57:50.meet face-to-face. We've not had replied to letter. We think
:57:51. > :58:03.the way forward is collaboration and cooperation.
:58:04. > :58:14.John says it is an utter disgrace. We expect that on the NHS.
:58:15. > :58:22.raised. Thank you both for coming on the programme.
:58:23. > :58:31.with the Olympic hopeful who came out on