07/06/2016

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:00:08. > :00:10.Hello it's Tuesday, it's 9:00am, I'm Victoria Derbyshire,

:00:11. > :00:22.Rape prevention classes for migrants. They are already happening

:00:23. > :00:25.in Norway, but should they be rolled out two of the European countries,

:00:26. > :00:29.including the UK. One image used is of a western

:00:30. > :00:32.women in a short skirt. The men are asked what they think

:00:33. > :00:35.she does for a living. You've got till midnight tonight

:00:36. > :00:42.if you want to have your say on one of the most important political

:00:43. > :00:45.decisions you'll ever get to make. I absolutely want to vote

:00:46. > :00:47.because it's a really But at the moment I have no

:00:48. > :00:53.idea which way to vote because there isn't anything out

:00:54. > :01:04.there for me to base my decision on. to the headquarters of one

:01:05. > :01:09.of Europe's largest sports retailers We might find out later this morning

:01:10. > :01:12.when the billionaire founder of sports direct faces MPs questions

:01:13. > :01:15.about the working conditions Hello, welcome to the programme,

:01:16. > :01:27.we're live until 11:00. Throughout the programme we'll bring

:01:28. > :01:30.you the latest breaking news and developing stories -

:01:31. > :01:34.and, as always, really keen to hear from you on all the stories we're

:01:35. > :01:37.talking about this morning - use the hashtag Victoria LIVE

:01:38. > :01:40.and If you text, you will be charged Our main news - today

:01:41. > :01:45.is the deadline for those wanting to register to vote

:01:46. > :01:48.in the referendum on the UK's Applications need to be

:01:49. > :01:52.in by midnight. Yesterday, 226,000

:01:53. > :01:55.registered to vote - the largest number on any

:01:56. > :01:58.day so far. The politicians say it's the most

:01:59. > :02:05.important decision in a generation. But if voters aren't registered

:02:06. > :02:07.then their voices won't be heard, and today is deadline day,

:02:08. > :02:10.with registration I just keep forgetting

:02:11. > :02:17.because of work. I keep thinking, "I'll do it

:02:18. > :02:20.tonight," but keep putting it off. The Government changed

:02:21. > :02:26.the way people registered. Traditionally, the head

:02:27. > :02:31.of the household would put down young people as they became 17 years

:02:32. > :02:34.old and they naturally end up That hasn't happened,

:02:35. > :02:38.and it's meant a lot of people who expect to be on

:02:39. > :02:41.the register aren't. If you're over the age of 18,

:02:42. > :02:43.you're from Britain, Ireland or the Commonwealth

:02:44. > :02:46.and you live in the United Kingdom, This is the Government website

:02:47. > :02:50.you will need in order It's dead easy, it takes

:02:51. > :02:55.just five minutes. But remember, you'll

:02:56. > :02:57.need your national insurance number. If you don't know it,

:02:58. > :03:00.it's on your pay slip, your P60, or on your

:03:01. > :03:01.student loan form. To encourage as many people

:03:02. > :03:04.as possible, the Electoral Commission has been running a public

:03:05. > :03:06.awareness campaign on Facebook There is a second deadline for those

:03:07. > :03:11.voters heading off on holiday. 5pm tomorrow is the last chance

:03:12. > :03:14.for people living in England, Scotland and Wales to request

:03:15. > :03:18.a postal vote. The deadline to apply in

:03:19. > :03:23.Northern Ireland has already passed. Then there's just that one other

:03:24. > :03:25.date to remember - June 23rd is just over

:03:26. > :03:33.two weeks away. Let's chat to Norman

:03:34. > :03:46.Smith at Westminster. Norman, both sides, what are they

:03:47. > :03:51.campaigning on today? There is a familiar pattern to this referendum

:03:52. > :03:57.now with the Brexit camp focusing on immigration and David Cameron

:03:58. > :04:00.focusing on the economy. Labour focusing on employment rights and

:04:01. > :04:09.how they say they will be stripped away if we leave the European Union.

:04:10. > :04:15.But the second map -- Remain side said the boss of Hitachi awarding

:04:16. > :04:23.jobs will be lost if we leave the European Union. But again, stressing

:04:24. > :04:27.the threats to workers' rights, equal pay and maternity pay. As for

:04:28. > :04:33.the Brexit team they produce this data of 50 foreign EU criminals who

:04:34. > :04:38.have committed things like rape, robbery and murder and who they say

:04:39. > :04:43.we cannot deport because EU law trumps British law. They say these

:04:44. > :04:49.criminals are claiming under EU freedom of new mint and they have a

:04:50. > :05:00.right to stay here. They say that shows we have lost control of our

:05:01. > :05:06.own judicial system. Come on Tom, a bit more of a song. He has gone shy.

:05:07. > :05:13.Thank you very much, Norman. Joanna Gosling is in the BBC

:05:14. > :05:14.Newsroom with a summary The founder of Sports Direct has

:05:15. > :05:19.written to staff saying he has "nothing to hide" as he prepares

:05:20. > :05:21.to answer questions from MPs about working

:05:22. > :05:24.conditions at the company's Mike Ashley had originally said

:05:25. > :05:28.he would not appear before the Commons committee,

:05:29. > :05:31.but changed his mind He says he wants to defend

:05:32. > :05:36.the firm's "good name", though he acknowledges that some

:05:37. > :05:38.procedures at the site The company's chief executive

:05:39. > :05:44.is to forgo a ?4 million bonus. It looks like Hillary Clinton has

:05:45. > :05:48.won enough votes to secure the Democratic party nomination

:05:49. > :05:50.for president of the United States - according to one news

:05:51. > :05:52.agency's tally of delegates. But her rival Bernie Sanders says

:05:53. > :05:56.it's too early for the media Six states, including California,

:05:57. > :06:01.hold primaries today. Here's our Los Angeles correspondent

:06:02. > :06:05.James Cook. All smiles in California and no

:06:06. > :06:08.wonder - Hillary Clinton As she took to the stage

:06:09. > :06:14.in Los Angeles, the news flashed she had enough support to win

:06:15. > :06:18.the Democratic nomination, I've got to tell you,

:06:19. > :06:26.according to the news, we are on the brink of an historic,

:06:27. > :06:32.historic, unprecedented moment. But we still have

:06:33. > :06:37.work to do, don't we? Bernie Sanders insists

:06:38. > :06:43.the nomination won't be confirmed until the Democrats'

:06:44. > :06:47.convention next month. Right now it's only support pledged

:06:48. > :06:49.by party officials which pushes This campaign is about ending

:06:50. > :06:56.a corrupt campaign finance system in which super packs

:06:57. > :06:59.and billionaires are For months now, Donald Trump's

:07:00. > :07:11.takeover of the Republican party has divided the United States

:07:12. > :07:15.and captivated the world. But the battle which now takes

:07:16. > :07:18.centre stage is for the soul of the Democratic party,

:07:19. > :07:21.with Hillary Clinton standing In Turkey, 11 people have been

:07:22. > :07:31.killed and at least 36 injured Turkish officials say seven

:07:32. > :07:37.of the dead were police officers. The bomb exploded during the morning

:07:38. > :07:40.rush hour and is believed to have No group has yet said it

:07:41. > :07:47.carried out the attack. Scientists have devised a blood test

:07:48. > :07:49.which could ensure that people with depression get more

:07:50. > :07:53.effective medication sooner. Doctors currently give

:07:54. > :07:55.anti-depressants on a trial and error basis, so some patients

:07:56. > :07:59.wait for months before Researchers at King's College London

:08:00. > :08:04.say large-scale clinical Dr Carmine Pariane, who's received

:08:05. > :08:09.funding from pharmaceutical companies to research depression,

:08:10. > :08:28.says there's hope the new test In the future, using this broadcast,

:08:29. > :08:38.the GP will be able to know the best drug for the patients, rather than a

:08:39. > :08:40.more complex with a combination of antidepressants which will make them

:08:41. > :08:45.better, sooner. There are calls for male refugees

:08:46. > :08:49.and migrants arriving in the UK to be offered classes on how

:08:50. > :08:51.to treat women. Controversial rape prevention

:08:52. > :08:53.classes have been running in Norway for several years now and supporters

:08:54. > :08:56.would like to see them introduced It comes after more than 100 women

:08:57. > :09:01.and girls were sexually assaulted by gangs of mainly migrant men

:09:02. > :09:04.in the German city of Cologne We'll bring you an exclusive report

:09:05. > :09:07.from the Norwegian classes next. Dozens of schoolchildren have been

:09:08. > :09:10.rescued by helicopter and lifeboat after becoming trapped by the rising

:09:11. > :09:13.tide on a beach in Kent. The group of 34 teenagers and two

:09:14. > :09:17.adults -- from a school in London -- were hiking when they become stuck

:09:18. > :09:19.between St Margaret's Bay and Dover. They used lights on their mobile

:09:20. > :09:22.phones to help rescue Plans to regenerate the Tees Valley

:09:23. > :09:31.will be announced today in a report by the former deputy prime minister,

:09:32. > :09:33.Lord Heseltine. More than 2,000 jobs were lost

:09:34. > :09:35.after Redcar's SSI steel works Lord Heseltine has been looking

:09:36. > :09:40.at ways to attract jobs He's suggesting a new development

:09:41. > :09:45.corporation, more starter homes The actor, Will Smith,

:09:46. > :09:51.and the former world heavyweight boxing champion,

:09:52. > :09:54.Lennox Lewis, are to be pallbearers Smith played Ali in the 2001

:09:55. > :09:59.movie of the same name, earning an Oscar nomination

:10:00. > :10:02.and becoming a family friend. Lewis is one of three boxers along

:10:03. > :10:05.with Ali and Evander Holyfield to have held the heavyweight

:10:06. > :10:12.title three times. Former Chelsea doctor

:10:13. > :10:15.Eva Carneiro's employment tribunal Yesterday, it emerged that

:10:16. > :10:20.Dr Carneiro rejected more than ?1 million to settle her claim

:10:21. > :10:23.for constructive dismissal. Dr Carneiro is also bringing

:10:24. > :10:25.separate legal action against former manager Jose Mourinho, who left

:10:26. > :10:28.the club in December, for alleged Check out this CCTV footage

:10:29. > :10:42.from a jewellery shop in eastern India - yes that's a monkey

:10:43. > :10:45.going into the shop here it is opening up the cash

:10:46. > :10:49.drawer and stuffing a bundle The shop owner did try to tempt

:10:50. > :10:54.the monkey with some fruit It got away with over

:10:55. > :11:14.?100 worth of cash. I will be back at 9:30 a.m.. There

:11:15. > :11:17.has got to be a joke there, but I cannot think of one. Perhaps the

:11:18. > :11:20.audience will tweet me one. In the next few minues we'll bring

:11:21. > :11:23.you exclusive access to those rape prevention classes migrant men

:11:24. > :11:26.take in Norway. Do get in touch with us

:11:27. > :11:30.throughout the morning - use the hashtag Victoria LIVE

:11:31. > :11:33.and if you text, you will be charged Here's the sport now

:11:34. > :11:51.with Jessica Creighton - If you are Jamie Vardy, would you go

:11:52. > :11:56.to Arsenal? He has had a successful season, but you can't blame him to

:11:57. > :12:01.be tempted away by Arsenal, expecting to earn ?40,000 a week,

:12:02. > :12:05.more at Arsenal. Roy Hodgson has said, with only three days to go

:12:06. > :12:09.before the European Championships, he is hoping Jamie Vardy makes his

:12:10. > :12:15.decision before they begin their campaign. Has been all over the back

:12:16. > :12:21.pages this morning. So you have seen the pictures of the England players

:12:22. > :12:26.arriving at their base. Today, it is time to put their football kits back

:12:27. > :12:29.on as they have their first training session ahead of their tournament

:12:30. > :12:33.opener against Russia on Saturday night. We should have pictures of

:12:34. > :12:37.the training session for you later. We will be hearing from Northern

:12:38. > :12:41.Ireland as they continue their preparations for the first match

:12:42. > :12:46.against Poland on Sunday. The squad settled into their base and were

:12:47. > :12:53.left pictures of families by their bedside in their rooms. So plenty of

:12:54. > :12:57.home comforts for them in a country who are experiencing a major

:12:58. > :13:01.tournament for the first time in 30 years. We are settling in nicely.

:13:02. > :13:05.The base camp is unbelievable. It feels like we are at home. Nice

:13:06. > :13:11.things sent from our families and nice little touches around the place

:13:12. > :13:17.to make it feel homely. The board gains will come out well we are

:13:18. > :13:23.relaxing around the place. We have everything we need at the base camp

:13:24. > :13:29.to take care of that when we are bored. Also later, we will be

:13:30. > :13:32.hearing from Chris Colman from Wales ahead of their opening game against

:13:33. > :13:35.Slovakia. Wales, appearing in their first major tournament for 58 years.

:13:36. > :13:38.The Employment Tribunal brought by the former Chelsea team doctor

:13:39. > :13:42.against the club and former manager, Jose Mourinho goes into a second day

:13:43. > :13:47.with the Doctor expected to appear as a witness today. Yesterday it was

:13:48. > :13:51.alleged Jose Mourinho suggested he should work with Chelsea ladies and

:13:52. > :13:56.now Manchester United manager, swore at and abused her, following the

:13:57. > :14:01.game against Swansea last August. She is alleging and is

:14:02. > :14:07.criminalisation by Jose Mourinho and Chelsea, which both parties deny.

:14:08. > :14:18.Laura Robson begin to campaign at the Nottingham open today. This is a

:14:19. > :14:22.speed test again some of the Nottinghamshire cricket players at

:14:23. > :14:30.Trent Bridge. Maybe a second career beckons. One of the big names will

:14:31. > :14:32.be glued to the Euros over the next month. Roger Federer, a big football

:14:33. > :14:38.fan, naturally rooting for Switzerland to do well in the

:14:39. > :14:44.tournament. I really hope they can play a good tournament, just good

:14:45. > :14:49.soccer, I want to see a few wins and then if they get into the position

:14:50. > :14:53.of moving on and through the group stages, they really believe that

:14:54. > :14:56.anything is possible. I play knockout tournaments every week.

:14:57. > :15:01.They only play them sometimes. Knockout, anything is possible on

:15:02. > :15:06.any given day, especially in soccer with the power the referee has with

:15:07. > :15:12.red cards, penalties and so forth. I really wish the team all the best

:15:13. > :15:16.and I will be following it very closely. I am sure he will be

:15:17. > :15:18.watching when Switzerland play their first game on Saturday. That is all

:15:19. > :15:31.the sport for now. If you were Vardy, what would you

:15:32. > :15:37.do? Honestly, I would move to Arsenal. Come on, it is Arsenal.

:15:38. > :15:45.What Lester did was amazing, it was a fairy tale, but it was unexpected

:15:46. > :15:52.and for them to follow up another season with more trophies, I'm not

:15:53. > :15:56.sure. What about loyalty? It does not exist any more!

:15:57. > :16:00.This morning - exclusive access to a controversial class

:16:01. > :16:02.which teaches migrants and refugees about rape prevention.

:16:03. > :16:04.The lessons, which run in Norway, were first introduced

:16:05. > :16:06.several years ago - but following the attacks in Cologne

:16:07. > :16:10.there are now calls for them to be introduced elsewhere.

:16:11. > :16:13.Hundreds of women and girls reported mass sexual assault and robbery

:16:14. > :16:19.by gangs of men in the German city on New Years Eve.

:16:20. > :16:23.In the classes men are shown pictures like this

:16:24. > :16:26.and taught that wearing skimpy clothes isn't

:16:27. > :16:30.Critics say it stigmatises migrant men.

:16:31. > :16:33.Our reporter James Longman has been speaking to those taking part

:16:34. > :16:45.Norway's North Sea coast, a new start for those

:16:46. > :16:50.It's quite a change from the life many left behind, especially when it

:16:51. > :16:55.comes to more liberal societies like this one.

:16:56. > :16:58.On New Year's Eve in Germany, as many as 1000 women were attacked

:16:59. > :17:39.by groups of men, many of whom were reported to be migrants.

:17:40. > :17:44.My name is Mohammed and I'm from Iraq.

:17:45. > :18:06.Since three months, I finished three months.

:18:07. > :18:10.It's good, better than my previous life.

:18:11. > :18:12.When you sleep without thinking someone will kill you or someone

:18:13. > :18:27.She said, always, she said, "Even if you are far away from me,

:18:28. > :18:32.but you are safe, that is a good thing."

:18:33. > :18:42.Today, Mohammed will go to the relationship class along

:18:43. > :18:54.Norway has been running these classes since 2009, after a number

:18:55. > :18:59.of rapes by migrants in a town up the coast.

:19:00. > :19:05.But the course isn't just about rape prevention anymore -

:19:06. > :19:08.now it includes discussions around communicating with the opposite sex,

:19:09. > :19:10.boundaries, domestic violence, and what to do if you witness

:19:11. > :19:15.NARRATOR ON VIDEO: "It is up to you to decide if you want to have sex."

:19:16. > :19:18.One image used is of a Western woman in a short skirt.

:19:19. > :19:21.The men are asked what they think the woman does for a living.

:19:22. > :19:31.I ask them what they make of this, and if they would see it in Syria.

:19:32. > :19:35.Some of them say it would be impossible, but others that in big

:19:36. > :19:43.cities it is perfectly normal to see women dressed like this.

:19:44. > :19:46.The men are discussing how rape is understood in Syria.

:19:47. > :19:53.There's a discussion going on around what parts of Syria rape will be

:19:54. > :19:55.considered illegal between a man and woman who are married.

:19:56. > :20:04.They're talking about how religion plays a role,

:20:05. > :20:08.In the cities, some things are considered legal or illegal

:20:09. > :20:11.and in the countryside not so much, so it's a really mixed picture.

:20:12. > :20:14.It's also a chance for the men to discuss cultural norms back home.

:20:15. > :20:18.Mohammed brings up the issue of rape in Iraq.

:20:19. > :20:22."We have tribal and family courts in Iraq," he says.

:20:23. > :20:25."Sometimes, a woman who is raped by a man will end up being forced

:20:26. > :20:34.to marry him by her family just to save face."

:20:35. > :20:36.It's the first time these guys have ever had this

:20:37. > :20:48.But the class has been criticised for treating all refugees

:20:49. > :20:55.This is the director of this refugee centre.

:20:56. > :20:57.Do you think it stigmatises them a bit?

:20:58. > :21:02.When people find out that the first thing Norwegians do is teach men

:21:03. > :21:10.I just think that it's not just we teach them about cultural

:21:11. > :21:13.difference in many aspects, this is just one of the examples so far,

:21:14. > :21:16.one of the aspects of cultural codes that they should be aware of.

:21:17. > :21:19.How much of a real difference does four hours in a classroom actually

:21:20. > :21:27.It is very difficult to tell, but what we do find is that

:21:28. > :21:30.through the discussions we have and the participation, it is not

:21:31. > :21:51.just about the training itself, it is about creating a good

:21:52. > :21:54.In 2014, 87% of sexual offences were filed against Norwegian

:21:55. > :21:56.citizens, the rest by migrants and other foreigners,

:21:57. > :21:59.That year, sexual crime charges were brought against one Syrian,

:22:00. > :22:02.12 Iraqi, and 20 Afghan citizens, so the statistics show that,

:22:03. > :22:08.in Norway at least, sexual crimes are not more regularly

:22:09. > :22:13.It may be that these classes have helped to achieve this in some way.

:22:14. > :22:18.The media has been focused on the danger or the difficulties

:22:19. > :22:25.that some women have in Europe from groups of migrant men.

:22:26. > :22:34.Have people here seen that happening on the way to Norway, maybe

:22:35. > :22:38."The majority of people know about sexual assault,"

:22:39. > :22:41."Any rational person knows not to do it.

:22:42. > :22:43.The difference is, we don't normally talk about it,

:22:44. > :22:50.Another man added that they had heard about what went on in Germany,

:22:51. > :22:58.My name is Margaret and I'm a counsellor.

:22:59. > :23:01.What do you think has shocked you most about doing this,

:23:02. > :23:08.What shocked me most was the course I had for women, not for men,

:23:09. > :23:13.because the women tend to be more judgmental towards each other

:23:14. > :23:19.They tend to blame the women when there has been a violent act

:23:20. > :23:26.For example, when we show the movie, it's a movie about a girl

:23:27. > :23:33.who is being raped, my question after the movie is,

:23:34. > :23:42.All the men agree that it was rape, but the women, they're not so sure.

:23:43. > :23:45.Do you think this is the kind of course that could get

:23:46. > :23:51.Absolutely, because there are not such big differences between,

:23:52. > :23:55.for example, Great Britain and Norway in the way women behave

:23:56. > :24:00.It's very similar, so I think it could easily be held

:24:01. > :24:11.This is a totally different world to the one many of these men have

:24:12. > :24:13.come from, and it's unclear that four hours in a classroom

:24:14. > :24:16.is going to make that much of a difference.

:24:17. > :24:18.But they seem to really appreciate the effort that the Norwegians have

:24:19. > :24:21.made to better assimilate them, and it could be that classes

:24:22. > :24:31.like these are rolled out across the whole of Europe.

:24:32. > :24:34.We went to the Oslo opera house, a hub for all kinds of Europeans

:24:35. > :24:37.coming to visit this iconic building, to ask what they

:24:38. > :24:45.I think it's important to teach people who are not from our cultural

:24:46. > :24:50.background our rules and our ideas about living together,

:24:51. > :24:54.about how our society works, and I think it's necessary

:24:55. > :25:02.We have got this training all through our lives and our childhood,

:25:03. > :25:06.we have been bought up in this way, and other people have been brought

:25:07. > :25:09.up in a different way, so from my perspective this is no

:25:10. > :25:15.topic of racism or anything else, it's just you have to know about it.

:25:16. > :25:26.It's necessary that they get a feel for the Norwegian culture

:25:27. > :25:29.and the equality with women and men that we preach here.

:25:30. > :25:33.Especially with women, of course, but meeting a Norwegian girl

:25:34. > :25:36.in a miniskirt doesn't mean that she is ready

:25:37. > :25:38.to have sex with you, and I think it is very important

:25:39. > :25:45.I just read statistics about which men rape women,

:25:46. > :25:50.and it isn't quite true that the majority are immigrants.

:25:51. > :25:57.So maybe everyone should have these classes?

:25:58. > :26:07.Lawrence fled the war in Rwanda 20 years ago to come to Norway

:26:08. > :26:11.He says he empathises with the men he sees making their journeys

:26:12. > :26:16.What was your experience when you first came to Norway?

:26:17. > :26:18.My experience was that, when I came, of course,

:26:19. > :26:32.Believe me, it was cold, that was my first experience!

:26:33. > :26:36.So when you came 20 years ago, if someone said you need to go

:26:37. > :26:39.to a class, you wouldn't have found that to be at all racist?

:26:40. > :26:43.For me it was a positive experience and I recommend it to anyone

:26:44. > :26:49.You look at what is happening now and feel like you have

:26:50. > :26:52.something in common with the men coming from Syria?

:26:53. > :27:02.Death, destruction, war, desperation, losing hope, losing

:27:03. > :27:08.I can see the feeling, I can try to somehow relate

:27:09. > :27:12.to them by the human suffering, you know?

:27:13. > :27:16.We all want the well-being of us, and for anyone who is coming

:27:17. > :27:24.from there, without knowing exactly what is going on there, I feel like,

:27:25. > :27:27.when you leave you have no hope, no future, you want to get

:27:28. > :27:30.in a place where you are safe, where you can plan even

:27:31. > :27:33.for being married and having children, being

:27:34. > :27:44.Many of them, maybe they have this kind of hopelessness in them.

:27:45. > :27:47.Many of the men I met spoke about what they were looking

:27:48. > :27:52.Not just safety, food and shelter, but an active life in which they

:27:53. > :27:58.They said they didn't see the courses here as rape prevention.

:27:59. > :28:01.They take them because they hope it might make it easier to find

:28:02. > :28:05.a partner and ease what is very often a solitary existence.

:28:06. > :28:09.I have been speaking with a woman, she is 31 years old...

:28:10. > :28:12.The day after class, I met with Mohammed again.

:28:13. > :28:16.He said he'd arranged a date with a local girl the night before

:28:17. > :28:17.but she cancelled at the last minute.

:28:18. > :28:20.She had been helping him to learn Norwegian.

:28:21. > :28:23.What do you say to people who think there is a problem

:28:24. > :28:30.I'm not doing the wrong thing, I'm not doing that big mistake,

:28:31. > :28:41.The problem if I make the wrong thing with her, that's the problem,

:28:42. > :28:45.and if I did that wrong thing it will be, people will say,

:28:46. > :28:48."Look at the refugees, what they are doing,

:28:49. > :28:57.What is the difference between people?

:28:58. > :29:04.You are 29 years old, I am 27, you have Instagram,

:29:05. > :29:06.I have Instagram, you have Facebook, I have Facebook, you have

:29:07. > :29:14.So what is the difference between people?

:29:15. > :29:17.OK, there are differences between cultures, but I let

:29:18. > :29:29.I hope and I wish that people speak with me about my culture,

:29:30. > :29:33.not give their opinion, maybe bad opinion,

:29:34. > :29:43.We are all human beings, there are no differences

:29:44. > :29:52.should classes like this be introduced in the UK?

:29:53. > :29:55.Do get in touch throughout the programme - a little later

:29:56. > :30:00.in the programme we'll bring you more reaction

:30:01. > :30:09.This person said, absolutely include them here. Hannah on Twitter says

:30:10. > :30:11.these should not just be for migrants. The issue runs much

:30:12. > :30:19.deeper. Should we hesitate, rather than

:30:20. > :30:28.allowing migrants in if they are unable to control themselves?

:30:29. > :30:32.Matthew says why make these for migrants? The problem needs to be

:30:33. > :30:39.addressed across cultures. Do get in touch throughout

:30:40. > :30:42.the programme - a little later in the programme we'll bring

:30:43. > :30:45.you more reaction Thousands of children

:30:46. > :30:47.are thought to be at risk in the Iraqi city of Falluja -

:30:48. > :30:50.caught up in fierce fighting between Iraqi

:30:51. > :31:01.forces and IS fighters. Aid agencies tell others children in

:31:02. > :31:05.the city are at risk of being recruited by IS.

:31:06. > :31:08.And campaigners challenge a decision by NHS England not to commission

:31:09. > :31:10.a preventative HIV treatment called 'prep' which they say

:31:11. > :31:15.can reduce the risk of infection by more than 90%.

:31:16. > :31:22.And now to the BBC Newsroom for a summary of today's news.

:31:23. > :31:24.Today is the deadline for those wanting to register to vote

:31:25. > :31:26.in the referendum on Britain's membership of the EU,

:31:27. > :31:33.226,000 registered to vote yesterday,

:31:34. > :31:34.the largest number on any day so far.

:31:35. > :31:36.Applications need to be submitted by midnight.

:31:37. > :31:39.Those wanting to vote by post must download the application form

:31:40. > :31:41.and return it to their local office by 5pm tomorrow.

:31:42. > :31:45.The founder of Sports Direct has written to staff saying he has

:31:46. > :31:47."nothing to hide" as he prepares to answer questions

:31:48. > :31:51.from MPs about working conditions at the company's

:31:52. > :31:56.Mike Ashley had originally said he would not appear before

:31:57. > :31:57.the Commons committee, but changed his mind

:31:58. > :32:03.He says he wants to defend the firm's "good name",

:32:04. > :32:05.though he acknowledges that some procedures at the site

:32:06. > :32:12.The company's chief executive is to forgo a ?4 million bonus.

:32:13. > :32:16.In Turkey, 11 people have been killed and at least 36 injured

:32:17. > :32:21.Turkish officials say seven of the dead were police officers.

:32:22. > :32:24.The bomb exploded during the morning rush hour and is believed to have

:32:25. > :32:33.No group has yet said it carried out the attack.

:32:34. > :32:36.It looks like Hillary Clinton has won enough votes to secure

:32:37. > :32:39.the Democratic party nomination for president of the United States -

:32:40. > :32:42.according to one news agency's tally of delegates.

:32:43. > :32:45.But her rival Bernie Sanders says it's too early for the media

:32:46. > :33:05.The Associated Press news agency says Hillary Clinton cannot now be

:33:06. > :33:12.caught. No one person has all the answers. I will go anywhere, any

:33:13. > :33:20.time to seek common ground. I will talk to anybody. I did as first

:33:21. > :33:22.lady, I did as a Senator, I did as Secretary of State and I will

:33:23. > :33:26.certainly do that as president. Dozens of schoolchildren have been

:33:27. > :33:29.rescued by helicopter and lifeboat after becoming trapped by the rising

:33:30. > :33:32.tide on a beach in Kent. The group of 34 teenagers and two

:33:33. > :33:36.adults -- from a school in London -- were hiking when they become stuck

:33:37. > :33:38.between St Margaret's Bay and Dover. They used lights on their mobile

:33:39. > :33:40.phones to help rescue That's a summary of

:33:41. > :33:48.the latest BBC News later. After arriving at their European

:33:49. > :33:58.Championship base in Chantee, France, England will train

:33:59. > :34:01.for the first time morning. They kick off their tournament

:34:02. > :34:10.on Saturday against Russia. For a change, there are no injury

:34:11. > :34:12.worries. Jamie Vardy is the main talking point in the build-up to the

:34:13. > :34:15.game. We'll also be hearing today

:34:16. > :34:17.from Northern Ireland today as they continue their preparations

:34:18. > :34:19.for their first match Kyle Lafferty and Craig Cathcart

:34:20. > :34:23.are expected to feature in training despite carrying

:34:24. > :34:25.slight fitness concerns. The employment tribunal brought

:34:26. > :34:27.by former Chelsea team doctor Eva Carneiro against the club

:34:28. > :34:30.and former manager Jose Mourinho goes into a second day

:34:31. > :34:33.with Carneiro expected to appear Carneiro is alleging victimisation

:34:34. > :34:39.and discrimination by Mourinho That is all the sport for now, we

:34:40. > :34:51.will have an update at ten a.m.. Today is the last chance to register

:34:52. > :34:55.to have your say on one of the most important votes you'll ever get

:34:56. > :34:57.to cast - the European It's estimated that six million

:34:58. > :35:01.people haven't yet signed If you're not registered -

:35:02. > :35:06.you can't vote. On our programme yesterday we heard

:35:07. > :35:07.from people who told us they felt weighted down by the importance

:35:08. > :35:18.of the decision they were yet I absolutely want to vote because it

:35:19. > :35:24.is an important decision. But at the moment I have no idea which way to

:35:25. > :35:29.vote because there isn't anything out there to base my decision on. If

:35:30. > :35:33.we get to June 23 and you still haven't got the information you are

:35:34. > :35:39.desperate for, will you go with your head, your heart, your God? I am so

:35:40. > :35:48.conflicted, I don't even know. Part of me says go with Leave and give it

:35:49. > :35:54.a chance. All I have ever known in my life is being in the EU, so I

:35:55. > :36:01.don't know what would happen if we weren't in it, is a part of me

:36:02. > :36:08.thinks, give it a try. But it is such a big decision and there is

:36:09. > :36:14.such a risk, there is so much to put on. It is so much for everyone as an

:36:15. > :36:19.individual to make a decision on. With no information to make that

:36:20. > :36:23.decision on, so you feel lost. The information coming out is pathetic.

:36:24. > :36:26.The politicians really need to get their act together. The leaflets

:36:27. > :36:30.given out, a five-year-old could have written it. That is the Remain

:36:31. > :36:33.side, the government. There wasn't enough information in that. I want

:36:34. > :36:40.to make a good decision. I want to know where you get your figures

:36:41. > :36:44.from, how you work it out and please explain your arguments because I

:36:45. > :36:47.don't get it. I do believe you should use your vote because people

:36:48. > :36:53.have lost their lives, you should use your vote. Quite honestly, at

:36:54. > :37:01.this moment in time, I don't want to vote because I don't know which way

:37:02. > :37:09.to go. I am more undecided than I was when I walked in this room. I am

:37:10. > :37:15.undecided. If we lead the EU, will we flourish? If we stay, will we

:37:16. > :37:18.crash and burn? On the day, how will you make up your mind, briefly? I am

:37:19. > :37:23.open, I might not even vote. Really? The Electoral Commission says

:37:24. > :37:26.in the last few weeks - 1.6 million Under 25s have applied

:37:27. > :37:28.online to register to vote. But young people are

:37:29. > :37:30.still less likely to vote Abiodun Ola-tokun has been hitting

:37:31. > :37:36.the streets to convince young people He's from an organisation

:37:37. > :37:39.called Bite the Ballot. Saadia Sajid is 17 and really

:37:40. > :37:41.frustrated the law prevents her Syeda Tasmia Tahia is 21,

:37:42. > :37:45.and Dolarpo Okun-uga is 19 - they'll both be voting remain

:37:46. > :37:47.on the 23rd of June. And Jordan Ryan and Joesph Wigmore,

:37:48. > :37:52.who are 22 and 21, you are considering

:37:53. > :38:09.spoiling his ballot paper on the 23rd -

:38:10. > :38:16.tell us why All I am hearing is the Conservative

:38:17. > :38:21.Party arguing within each other. It is not enough information to make up

:38:22. > :38:28.your mind. Can you support a political party? I do support a

:38:29. > :38:32.political party. The emphasis has been based on the Conservative

:38:33. > :38:39.Party's point of views. The Labour Party, you are not seeing much. Have

:38:40. > :38:43.you looked at Labour speeches? There was something about Gordon Brown the

:38:44. > :38:51.other day but that is not enough to go on. You are all going to vote,

:38:52. > :38:56.tell him what to think about the fact he is considering spoiling his

:38:57. > :38:58.ballot paper? It is a better decision compared to someone who is

:38:59. > :39:02.saying they wouldn't vote. Spoiling the ballot paper still counts as

:39:03. > :39:08.kind of, your engagement with the process, which is more important in

:39:09. > :39:12.terms of telling the young people who are still interested and don't

:39:13. > :39:15.probably have that important information to make the decision, as

:39:16. > :39:20.opposed to someone who says I will not be voting, because they will not

:39:21. > :39:27.be in any of those records. The fact they were confused will not show up

:39:28. > :39:32.anywhere and no one else will find out about that. It is a better

:39:33. > :39:37.decision as opposed to not voting at all. Anyone else? It sends a message

:39:38. > :39:40.to the political class, you have listened to both arguments but

:39:41. > :39:47.couldn't agree. It shows that turnout is high because people turn

:39:48. > :39:52.out and spoiled ballot, because on a low turnout, you can say people were

:39:53. > :39:58.apathetic and didn't care, but clearly you do care. He would love

:39:59. > :40:01.to be able to vote, like in the Scottish referendum we had 16 and

:40:02. > :40:06.17-year-olds, why do you want your voice to be heard in this boat? For

:40:07. > :40:12.the EU referendum, these are decisions that will affect us in the

:40:13. > :40:18.near future. Two years down the line when I choose to go to university,

:40:19. > :40:25.if I want to study abroad, I will not have the opportunity in the same

:40:26. > :40:28.way as if we were in the EU. Because there are organisations that give

:40:29. > :40:34.15,000 students the opportunity to study abroad in the EU. The young

:40:35. > :40:36.people, it is such an important opportunity will not only affect our

:40:37. > :40:40.lives, but future generations. For the older generation to make that

:40:41. > :40:43.decision based on what they believe is the right decision. But those

:40:44. > :40:46.people who it will affect will not have the opportunity. You want

:40:47. > :40:51.people to register. You don't mind how they vote, you want them to

:40:52. > :40:57.register. What engagement are you getting from 18 to 24-year-olds, a

:40:58. > :41:00.low turnout when it comes to general elections? That is the lie of the

:41:01. > :41:04.land, unfortunately politics at the moment doesn't really speak to young

:41:05. > :41:12.citizens in the wake and want to be spoken to. We did a bit of polling

:41:13. > :41:17.the other day which showed the types of message both camps are leaving

:41:18. > :41:21.are not reaching young people to encourage them to take part. You

:41:22. > :41:26.mean the personalities, Nigel Farage, Michael Gove, David Cameron,

:41:27. > :41:34.Boris Johnson, they are all on social media rush to mark that is

:41:35. > :41:40.the sort of issue. 43% of the people in the poll said they see it as

:41:41. > :41:46.groups of old man shouting at each other. The vote will affect Britain

:41:47. > :41:52.for its entirety. It is everyone's contest, which is why we have

:41:53. > :42:01.launched a nationwide vote campaign to get people to turn up and vote on

:42:02. > :42:05.the issue. We need to get people to speak to each other. Establishment

:42:06. > :42:10.can have their conversation but everybody needs to be involved. Are

:42:11. > :42:16.you having this conversation with your friends, what are people saying

:42:17. > :42:20.to you? It is a big deal. We do talk about the referendum and how Twitter

:42:21. > :42:24.has been important for them. Social media, Twitter accounts from

:42:25. > :42:29.musicians has been really good, basically. What about you, Joseph,

:42:30. > :42:36.is this a big deal for your friends? It is a mixed bag. People are

:42:37. > :42:40.engaged and they do show an interest, but you also get people

:42:41. > :42:46.who are not a very engaged in politics and don't really know what

:42:47. > :42:51.is going on. That is to do with the political class not interacting with

:42:52. > :42:55.young people and making them feel connected. Our people registered to

:42:56. > :42:58.vote, do you know if your friends are registered? I think half are,

:42:59. > :43:02.half are not. This constant complaint from your generation that

:43:03. > :43:07.politicians don't speak to you in the way that would engage you, what

:43:08. > :43:12.should they be doing? You have talked about it should be friends

:43:13. > :43:17.talking to friends, how should politicians be doing it differently?

:43:18. > :43:22.Social media allows you to interact with the politicians and see

:43:23. > :43:27.politicians differently. They are already doing that. On some

:43:28. > :43:32.accounts, you can tell they are writing it for themselves, on other

:43:33. > :43:37.accounts, you can tell it is their adviser doing it for them, or

:43:38. > :43:41.whatever. If it is coming from the politician themselves, sending a

:43:42. > :43:46.video, engaging with the young market, let them talk to young

:43:47. > :43:56.people rather than a standard like going across the platform. It is at

:43:57. > :44:00.the 40 to 50 target rather than the 15 to 16-year-olds. If they want to

:44:01. > :44:07.get young people engage, they need to get them engaged rather than this

:44:08. > :44:14.is a speech, but it is not aimed at young people. We know 18 to

:44:15. > :44:19.24-year-olds are more likely to vote remain. You are Leave, why are young

:44:20. > :44:25.people voting Remain? People vote with the status quo, what they know

:44:26. > :44:30.and what they have grown up in. Also, the EU offers great schemes

:44:31. > :44:35.the students abroad and it appeals to young people. To be part of the

:44:36. > :44:44.EU, is being part of it, you don't have to be part of the EU to be part

:44:45. > :44:48.of the student scheme. People vote in universities because it is the

:44:49. > :44:53.vote Remain because it is the status quo, lecturers saying we might lose

:44:54. > :44:57.funding. Not all young people go to university. Only the third of young

:44:58. > :45:02.people go to university, two thirds of people go on to do

:45:03. > :45:07.apprenticeships or go into the world of work. It is those people who are

:45:08. > :45:10.underrepresented on all of the panels and debates that have

:45:11. > :45:13.happened so far. What would you say to anybody, whatever age who haven't

:45:14. > :45:23.registered to vote, they have until midnight? As I said, the 23rd of

:45:24. > :45:27.June is the biggest question people of our age, first-time voters have

:45:28. > :45:33.faced and will likely to face. It is massive. It is only the third time

:45:34. > :45:37.in the history of Britain we have had a UK wide ) them. This will

:45:38. > :45:42.literally shape jobs, the economy, immigration, so many things that are

:45:43. > :45:47.so important to people at the start of their professional careers for

:45:48. > :45:53.ever. A lot of people live in areas, safe seats were year on year, every

:45:54. > :45:57.election, the same politicians are returned. Some people, when we

:45:58. > :46:02.deliver our workshop in the community say, my vote doesn't

:46:03. > :46:11.matter. On the 23rd of June, every vote and every voter are crucial.

:46:12. > :46:19.You could find that either side has won by a vote and you could be

:46:20. > :46:24.crucial. If it is one vote there will be a recount! If you wake up on

:46:25. > :46:28.the 24th of June and spoil your ballot paper, are you going to get

:46:29. > :46:36.annoyed with people saying you've got no right to complain? I always

:46:37. > :46:45.believe in spoiling your ballot because it is a statement if I do

:46:46. > :46:54.not believe in what is happening. I have people who complain when they

:46:55. > :46:57.did not vote. One person says the person who wants to spoil their

:46:58. > :47:01.ballot papers should not be allowed to vote. I think spoiling your

:47:02. > :47:07.ballot comes across all your ages, it is your statement that you do not

:47:08. > :47:08.believe in the system. Why can't I? Thank you for coming on the

:47:09. > :47:11.programme. Thank you. Hillary Clinton prepares to take

:47:12. > :47:14.on Donald Trump in the race We'll compare their policies

:47:15. > :47:17.and look ahead to the 20,000 children are thought to be

:47:18. > :47:28.in danger in the Iraqi city of Falluja, according to aid

:47:29. > :47:34.agencies working in Iraq. The city - which has been

:47:35. > :47:38.controlled by so-called Islamic State since 2014 -

:47:39. > :47:41.has been caught up in fierce battle between Iraqi

:47:42. > :47:44.forces and IS fighters. Thousands of families have been

:47:45. > :47:47.fleeing conflict there over the last few weeks -

:47:48. > :47:49.with reports of children being used as human shields, people being shot

:47:50. > :47:52.as they try to escape and food Let's talk to Becky Bakr Abdullah

:47:53. > :48:00.from the Norwegian Refugee Council who we spoke to last week

:48:01. > :48:04.on the programme, and Peter They've both been working

:48:05. > :48:09.with displaced families in Falluja and Peter you feel that children

:48:10. > :48:14.left behind are at real risk of being recruited by so called

:48:15. > :48:17.IS and are being subjected to trauma which will have serious implications

:48:18. > :48:33.in the long run. Indeed, we've seen this in other

:48:34. > :48:40.parts of the country and elsewhere. 20,000 children trapped in foliage

:48:41. > :48:45.are at risk of being killed or maimed by the fighting and being

:48:46. > :48:49.recruited by the militants to perpetrate and continue the

:48:50. > :49:03.conflict. We've seen elsewhere that children are being recruited to

:49:04. > :49:12.support Islamic State. The danger of them being used as human shields,

:49:13. > :49:22.how? We don't know what's happening currently but what is evident is

:49:23. > :49:32.those children are trapped in the city. Unicef are calling for the

:49:33. > :49:41.families to come out or frost to have access to them so that we can

:49:42. > :49:49.deliver immediate needs. They should not be left in that condition or

:49:50. > :49:54.situation. Becky, you believe around 3000 people have reached refugee

:49:55. > :49:57.camps since the 23rd of May. Last week you told stories from the

:49:58. > :50:10.you've spoken to but what about the newcomers? It's the third week of

:50:11. > :50:15.this fight, we are still collecting stories from the families that

:50:16. > :50:20.escaped. Yesterday I spoke to a woman who told me how they managed

:50:21. > :50:25.to cross the river and wanted to get to safety. The first thing they did

:50:26. > :50:33.when they reached the river was drink from it, because they were so

:50:34. > :50:38.exhausted. She threw her daughter on one of the boats are hoping she

:50:39. > :50:41.would make it to safety. She saw three children being stuffed inside

:50:42. > :50:48.a refrigerator with no door to get them across the river. She told me

:50:49. > :50:58.the refrigerator sank and a young girl drone. We remain concerned. --

:50:59. > :51:07.young girl drowned. They are trying to get away from the shooting.

:51:08. > :51:21.Absolutely desperate. What is the target of your organisation?

:51:22. > :51:28.We are creating a safe spot 30 minutes away from Falluja. We are 12

:51:29. > :51:34.minutes from the nearest front line. We are there every day and night

:51:35. > :51:41.assisting the families. We are giving them food parcels, drinking

:51:42. > :51:45.water, basic hygiene. The situation in the camps, because families are

:51:46. > :51:52.escaping the outskirts every night, is getting more terrible. We can

:51:53. > :51:57.only give these families the bare minimum what they need. We are

:51:58. > :52:07.trying to deliver our job but we have not much funding. Do you think

:52:08. > :52:15.things will get worse before they get better? It is important to

:52:16. > :52:19.understand the context in which this is happening, 60,000 people are

:52:20. > :52:24.displaced already, some of them multiple times as the conflict moves

:52:25. > :52:30.from Falluja and further north-west. People are being displaced, as

:52:31. > :52:38.conflict comes back they are displaced. We are struggling to meet

:52:39. > :52:50.the needs of thousands of displaced already. The increased number of

:52:51. > :52:54.people coming out of Falluja can only overwhelm us further more. I

:52:55. > :52:59.met with my colleagues yesterday, two children who had just come out

:53:00. > :53:04.of Falluja and both of whom were injured by the fighting. One had

:53:05. > :53:08.shrapnel around her face and her younger brother had shrapnel marks

:53:09. > :53:22.on both his ankles. They were lucky. The others were less lucky. Water

:53:23. > :53:32.and shelter are provided, health care from the WHO, food and other

:53:33. > :53:37.immediate needs. We continue to do that in an environment which is very

:53:38. > :53:44.difficult. The resources currently available are running out and we

:53:45. > :53:52.need extra resources to sustain this over the coming months. Presumably

:53:53. > :54:02.for the children experiencing whatever is going on in Falluja,

:54:03. > :54:05.witnessing this, the trauma will have long-term implications for

:54:06. > :54:12.them. Absolutely, that's the next step. We need to look at the

:54:13. > :54:20.psychosocial needs of these children. They've lost years of

:54:21. > :54:24.education already. They are affected by the trauma and the conflict. A

:54:25. > :54:30.lot of them are separated from their fathers and brothers. Some of them

:54:31. > :54:37.might have been killed. These need to be picked up. We are faced with

:54:38. > :54:41.losing a generation of children. The situation needs to improve quickly.

:54:42. > :54:57.Thank you for taking the time to talk to us. Many thanks speaking us

:54:58. > :55:01.on the programme. Thanks for your comments on the controversial scheme

:55:02. > :55:08.running in no way to teach migrant men about rape prevention. This

:55:09. > :55:28.person says... Many men from the societies believe

:55:29. > :55:33.women wearing short skirts are looking for attention. It is a

:55:34. > :55:38.difficult question as to who needs to attend these classes. This person

:55:39. > :55:48.says everyone should take these classes. Jerome says...

:55:49. > :56:04.Migrants can come from anywhere in the rod and teaching them how the

:56:05. > :56:10.new culture works can only help them. It set them up for the best

:56:11. > :56:13.start in their new home. I emigrated to England and did not know basic

:56:14. > :56:25.things like certain hand gestures being rude.

:56:26. > :56:36.If it makes a few of them think twice about their behaviour. This

:56:37. > :56:46.person says these classes should be compulsory everywhere. Protection of

:56:47. > :56:51.women is much more important than stigmatisation. Thank you for the

:56:52. > :57:02.messages. We will talk more about that scheme. Also to come, why

:57:03. > :57:09.children need to wake years to have their mental health problems dealt

:57:10. > :57:14.with. Now the weather. Enjoying the lovely hot weather? In Manchester it

:57:15. > :57:19.was 26 degrees. It has been for a week. The highest amateur we've seen

:57:20. > :57:31.so far has been in the north-west of Wales, where it got to 28 degrees.

:57:32. > :57:38.It has been very hot. We're going to get thunderstorms developing as we

:57:39. > :57:43.go through the day. We will get thunderclouds developing. The

:57:44. > :57:52.ingredients are there for the atmosphere to go bang. The storms

:57:53. > :57:56.will be heavy and slow moving. Extensive sunshine at the moment. We

:57:57. > :57:59.have this area of low cloud affecting the north-east of Scotland

:58:00. > :58:05.and that will continue to affect Aberdeen. It will clear in the

:58:06. > :58:09.central lowlands. The middle part of the day, those storms getting going

:58:10. > :58:14.across Wales, northern England and Scotland. We may see thunderstorms

:58:15. > :58:28.developing across parts of East Anglia. The storms will be

:58:29. > :58:39.slow-moving. There is a risk. Temperatures at their highest in

:58:40. > :58:41.eastern England. We've got thunderstorms developing in Scotland

:58:42. > :58:49.but the low cloud will keep things colder. Be aware as we go through

:58:50. > :58:56.this afternoon and evening, there is a risk of flooding. Tune into your

:58:57. > :59:00.local station to see what the weather is up to where you live.

:59:01. > :59:07.Overnight, those storms will continue for a time but after that

:59:08. > :59:14.they will fade away. It will affect eastern Scotland and eastern

:59:15. > :59:20.England. It will be muggy and London. Quite uncomfortable for

:59:21. > :59:35.sleeping. Tomorrow there will be more clout but it will brighten up.

:59:36. > :59:38.This time it seems more likely... There are changes toward the end of

:59:39. > :59:43.the week. As we lose the high pressure we will see an influence

:59:44. > :59:48.from the Atlantic. We will see increasingly cloudy skies and wet

:59:49. > :59:53.weather. 25 degrees for a top temperature on Thursday. Through

:59:54. > :59:56.Friday at the weekend the weather gets progressively cloudier. There

:59:57. > :59:58.will be some burst of rain a Roman we will see the temperatures coming

:59:59. > :00:10.back down -- bursts of rain around. Hello it's 10:00am,

:00:11. > :00:12.I'm Victoria Derbyshire, Controversial classes that help

:00:13. > :00:39.refugees with rape prevention. "We have tribal and family

:00:40. > :00:41.courts in Iraq" he says. Sometimes a woman who is raped

:00:42. > :00:44.by a man is forced to marry him It's the first time these guys have

:00:45. > :00:51.ever had this kind of conversation. They're already happening in Norway

:00:52. > :00:53.- but should they be rolled out to other European

:00:54. > :00:55.countries including the UK? It's looking increasingly likely

:00:56. > :00:59.that Donald Trump's opponent in the race for the White House

:01:00. > :01:02.will be Hillary Clinton. I will go anywhere any time

:01:03. > :01:04.to seek common ground. I'll talk to anybody,

:01:05. > :01:07.I did as First Lady, I did as a Senator, I did

:01:08. > :01:09.as Secretary of State, and I will certainly do

:01:10. > :01:21.that as president. What do Hillary Clinton and Donald

:01:22. > :01:24.Trump stand for? We will look at their policies.

:01:25. > :01:27.And is NHS England right in it's decision NOT to offer a preventative

:01:28. > :01:40.Today is the deadline for those wanting to register to vote

:01:41. > :01:43.in the referendum on Britain's membership of the EU,

:01:44. > :01:47.226,000 registered to vote yesterday,

:01:48. > :01:49.the largest number on any day so far.

:01:50. > :01:52.Applications need to be submitted by midnight.

:01:53. > :01:56.Those wanting to vote by post must download the application form

:01:57. > :02:05.and return it to their local office by 5pm tomorrow.

:02:06. > :02:17.This man is trying to encourage young people to vote but many saw

:02:18. > :02:23.the campaign as groups of old men shouting at each other. The vote on

:02:24. > :02:26.the 23rd of June will affect Britain for its entirety and it is

:02:27. > :02:30.everyone's contest, which is why we have launched a national voter

:02:31. > :02:35.registration campaign to get engagement on the issue. We, as

:02:36. > :02:39.young citizens are the best to speak to each other. Establishment can

:02:40. > :02:43.have their conversation but everybody needs to be involved.

:02:44. > :02:45.The founder of Sports Direct will appear before MPs in the next

:02:46. > :02:49.hour to to answer questions from MPs about working conditions at the

:02:50. > :02:54.Mike Ashley has written to staff saying he has "nothing to hide".

:02:55. > :02:58.The billionaire had originally said he would not appear before

:02:59. > :02:59.the Commons committee, but changed his mind

:03:00. > :03:03.He says he wants to defend the firm's "good name",

:03:04. > :03:05.though he acknowledges that some procedures at the site

:03:06. > :03:10.In Turkey, 11 people have been killed and at least 36 injured

:03:11. > :03:14.Turkish officials say seven of the dead were police officers.

:03:15. > :03:17.The bomb exploded during the morning rush hour and is believed to have

:03:18. > :03:25.No group has yet said it carried out the attack.

:03:26. > :03:35.No group has said it was behind the attack but suspicion will fall

:03:36. > :03:40.principally on the PKK Kurdish militant group. An offshoot of the

:03:41. > :03:46.group says it was behind two attacks on police vehicles in Ankara in

:03:47. > :03:51.February and March which killed over 30 people on each occasion. Although

:03:52. > :03:54.the Turkish government and Western governments believe it is an alias

:03:55. > :03:57.of the PKK, with which fighting has resumed since a ceasefire between

:03:58. > :04:01.the Turkish government and the PKK broke down last year.

:04:02. > :04:11.Hillary Clinton has reportedly win enough votes to win the numb

:04:12. > :04:16.nomination for president of the United States. Bernie Sanders says

:04:17. > :04:22.it is too early for the media to do declare a winner. But the media says

:04:23. > :04:26.Hillary Clinton cannot now be caught.

:04:27. > :04:28.Dozens of schoolchildren have been rescued by helicopter and lifeboat

:04:29. > :04:31.after becoming trapped by the rising tide on a beach in Kent.

:04:32. > :04:35.The group of 34 teenagers and two adults -- from a school in London --

:04:36. > :04:36.were hiking when they become stuck between St Margaret's Bay and Dover.

:04:37. > :04:45.The children, seen here getting off a lifeboat, used lights on their

:04:46. > :04:49.mobile phones to help rescue teams locate them.

:04:50. > :04:52.That's a summary of the latest BBC News - more at 10.30.

:04:53. > :05:02.use the hashtag Victoria LIVE and If you text, you will be charged

:05:03. > :05:19.John tweets, spoiling a ballot paper isn't a protest, no one will know or

:05:20. > :05:25.care. It is the lack of courage to make a decision. Someone else said,

:05:26. > :05:30.it is disrespectful of those who still fight for the right to vote.

:05:31. > :05:36.Someone says spoiling a ballot paper is ignorant and immature. Elaine

:05:37. > :05:40.said, the ability to add Stein should be compulsory on the ballot

:05:41. > :05:44.paper which should make voting compulsory. Now the sports

:05:45. > :06:02.headlines. After arriving at their European

:06:03. > :06:04.Championship base in Chantee, France, England will train

:06:05. > :06:06.for the first time morning. They kick off their tournament

:06:07. > :06:08.on Saturday against Russia. For a change, there

:06:09. > :06:10.are no injury worries. Jamie Vardy is the main talking

:06:11. > :06:13.point in the build-up to the We'll also be hearing today

:06:14. > :06:20.from Northern Ireland today as they continue their preparations

:06:21. > :06:22.for their first match The squad settled into their base,

:06:23. > :06:42.just north of Lyon and were even left pictures of their families

:06:43. > :06:45.by their bedsides in the rooms. Plenty of home comforts then

:06:46. > :06:47.for a country who are experiencing life at a major tournament

:06:48. > :06:50.for the first time in 30 years. Nice things sent from our families

:06:51. > :06:57.and nice little touches around The board games will come out well

:06:58. > :07:02.we are relaxing around the place. We have everything we need

:07:03. > :07:04.at the base camp to take care Also later today, we'll be hearing

:07:05. > :07:08.from Wales manager Chris Coleman, ahead of their opening game

:07:09. > :07:11.with Slovakia on Saturday - Wales appearing in their first major

:07:12. > :07:15.tournament for 58 years. The employment tribunal brought

:07:16. > :07:18.by former Chelsea team doctor Eva Carneiro against the club

:07:19. > :07:20.and former manager Jose Mourinho goes into a second day

:07:21. > :07:23.with Carneiro expected to appear Yesterday, it was alleged that

:07:24. > :07:29.Mourinho suggested Carneiro should work with Chelsea Ladies

:07:30. > :07:32.and that the now Manchester United manager swore at, and abused

:07:33. > :07:34.Carneiro following the game Carneiro is alleging victimisation

:07:35. > :08:00.and discrimination by Mourinho The funeral of Muhammad Ali takes

:08:01. > :08:16.place on Friday with the pallbearers. Almost the same

:08:17. > :08:26.philosophy of life. He was a wonderful player, a boxer who was in

:08:27. > :08:30.shape, preparing himself. He was spectacular for the people, making

:08:31. > :08:37.the people happy. That is what I used to do in my field. I wanted to

:08:38. > :08:44.score a goal, make people happy. Always, I used to say, God, it if

:08:45. > :08:48.you make the game goalless, let's finish the game 4-4 because

:08:49. > :08:53.everybody will be happy. This was Muhammad Ali, he always wanted to

:08:54. > :09:01.bring happiness to the people. That is all the sport for now, Victoria.

:09:02. > :09:04.Should male refugees and migrants arriving in this country

:09:05. > :09:09.Controversial rape prevention classes have run in Norway

:09:10. > :09:15.But since the attacks in Cologne where more than 100 women and girls

:09:16. > :09:17.reported being sexually assaulted by gangs of migrant men in

:09:18. > :09:21.the German city on New Years Eve - there are calls for them to be

:09:22. > :09:24.introduced across other European cities.

:09:25. > :09:27.Our reporter James Longman has been speaking to some of those taking

:09:28. > :09:43.Norway's North Sea Coast, a new home for those made homeless by war.

:09:44. > :09:45.After the attacks on women in Germany on New Year's Eve, questions

:09:46. > :09:53.were asked about young, male migrants coming to Europe. Are they

:09:54. > :09:58.really a danger to women? This is Western Norway, like many places

:09:59. > :10:02.across Europe, it has taken its share of silence takers. But the

:10:03. > :10:05.Norwegians are doing things differently, they offer refugees

:10:06. > :10:13.watch Rob Holding classes, classes teaching men how to better treat

:10:14. > :10:19.women. Norway has been running these classes since 2009 after a number of

:10:20. > :10:22.rapes by migrants in the town of the coast. It covers rape, sexual

:10:23. > :10:31.assaults, communicating with the opposite sex and understanding

:10:32. > :10:41.boundaries. Even if you are in a relationship or like someone a

:10:42. > :10:46.lot... One is of a Western woman in a short skirt. The men are asked

:10:47. > :10:53.what the woman does for a living. Model or actress, the men reply. I

:10:54. > :11:01.asked them what they make of this and if they see it in Syria? They

:11:02. > :11:06.say it depends on the area. Some of them say it would be impossible. But

:11:07. > :11:10.others from big cities say it is normal to see women dressed like

:11:11. > :11:16.this. The men are discussing how rape is understood in Syria. In this

:11:17. > :11:21.case, they are all from Syria. The discussion is going on around what

:11:22. > :11:24.parts of Syria where rape would be considered illegal between a married

:11:25. > :11:29.couple. They are talking about religion plays a role and culture

:11:30. > :11:42.plays a role. It is the first time these guys have ever had this

:11:43. > :11:46.conversation. It is useful. But the class has been criticised for

:11:47. > :11:56.treating all refugees as potential rapists. Does it stigmatise them a

:11:57. > :12:01.bit? I don't know. When people find out the first thing Norwegians do

:12:02. > :12:05.about teaching men about gender differences? We teach them about the

:12:06. > :12:10.cultural differences in many aspects. This is just one of the

:12:11. > :12:16.aspects of cultural codes they should be aware of. The media has

:12:17. > :12:23.been focused on the dangers... I asked the men if they felt

:12:24. > :12:29.patronised? The majority of people know about sexual assaults, this man

:12:30. > :12:34.says. Any rational person knows not to do it. The difference is, we

:12:35. > :12:42.don't normally talk about it, you do. I am speaking with a woman, she

:12:43. > :12:48.is 37 years old... This man has been living in no way the seven months.

:12:49. > :12:52.He says he sees the class is helping him meet somebody. Being a refugee

:12:53. > :13:02.camp the lonely existence. We are all human beings. You are 29 years

:13:03. > :13:08.old, I am 27. You have Facebook, I have Facebook. I have added you, by

:13:09. > :13:10.the way. What is the difference between people?

:13:11. > :13:13.So should similar classes be introduced in the UK?

:13:14. > :13:15.We can talk to Sarah Green from the 'End Violence

:13:16. > :13:18.Against Women Coalition', Annabel Shunke a German journalist

:13:19. > :13:23.that broke the story about a series of sexual assaults that happened

:13:24. > :13:26.in Cologne on New Year's Eve, which has been blamed

:13:27. > :13:29.on migrants and Bekele Woyeecha who was in asylum seeker

:13:30. > :13:34.from Ethiopia who now works with migrants for Citizens UK.

:13:35. > :13:45.Welcome to all of you. Sarah, should they be introduced here? We need to

:13:46. > :13:49.start with what goes on in Britain. The women inequality committee is

:13:50. > :13:54.listening to evidence from people who work in the schools talking

:13:55. > :13:59.about the levels of sexual harassment and sexual violence they

:14:00. > :14:04.experience. In Britain, we have endemic levels of sexual harassment,

:14:05. > :14:06.including groping, terrible sexual name-calling of girls and BBC

:14:07. > :14:11.research last year showed hundreds of rapes have been recorded by

:14:12. > :14:16.police taking place on school premises. We have to look at the

:14:17. > :14:20.context in Britain already, where there is no evidence that any group

:14:21. > :14:26.disproportionately commits rape or sexual violence. What I would say

:14:27. > :14:30.about the film, which is really interesting, it might make sense to

:14:31. > :14:34.do that in Norway, where in the way it is compulsory to do sex and

:14:35. > :14:38.relationship classes at school. I have an attitude and an idea of

:14:39. > :14:42.citizenship that we share our norms, talk about this stuff and everybody

:14:43. > :14:46.who lives in Norway goes through these things. It might make sense

:14:47. > :14:52.said to newcomers, you should look at what we have learned at school.

:14:53. > :14:57.There is something awkward about separating out refugees, foreign

:14:58. > :15:03.newly arrived men as if they present a particular danger. Not least when

:15:04. > :15:08.we know 90% of rapes are committed by somebody who is already known to

:15:09. > :15:13.the person who is assaulted. Let me ask you, you came to Britain, how

:15:14. > :15:17.many years ago now? About 11 years ago. Someone presents you with the

:15:18. > :15:20.opportunity to join a class or a scheme where rape prevention is

:15:21. > :15:26.talked about, what do you think about it? It shouldn't happen for

:15:27. > :15:31.refugees and migrants. I am a refugee and I have never seen an

:15:32. > :15:38.individual or a refugee having committed this sort of problem. I

:15:39. > :15:41.don't think these classes should necessarily be for refugees and

:15:42. > :15:49.migrants, it has to be for everybody else. For men in general?

:15:50. > :16:04.What do you think about rolling these across Europe? To be honest, I

:16:05. > :16:12.don't rate these courses. Most refugees who come here, aged 20 or

:16:13. > :16:22.although, I believe the majority of men have been immersed in a

:16:23. > :16:24.patriarchal system and are unlikely to

:16:25. > :16:34.embrace an alien view of the interaction of the sexes. Look at

:16:35. > :16:37.the third or fourth generation of young Turkish men in Germany.

:16:38. > :17:02.expect them to change their attitudes.

:17:03. > :17:10.You don't think they are realistic or plausible.

:17:11. > :17:32.change the socialisation of people with a course. That is fair enough.

:17:33. > :17:34.You spoke about what is going on in schools. Is it naive to think

:17:35. > :17:36.that will change the way people behave or is that just about

:17:37. > :17:48.starting early? If we get a place where we are

:17:49. > :17:48.talking about respect and consent, and

:17:49. > :17:52.young people are crying out for that kind of education. They

:17:53. > :17:55.want to speak to adults about what is OK.

:17:56. > :17:58.need to get teachers and school leaders in a better place.

:17:59. > :18:04.I'm sure it could be a good thing. It is not the only solution we need.

:18:05. > :18:12.need to talk about public education throughout society, a much broader

:18:13. > :18:13.discussion about attitudes to women and how it

:18:14. > :18:21.is OK to treat them, which MPs have spoken about.

:18:22. > :18:25.saw it as a holistic thing then we could talk

:18:26. > :18:33.term. I don't see those attaching themselves to this conversation

:18:34. > :18:35.about foreign men being a problem talking about sexual violence and

:18:36. > :18:57.this crime because it is universally committed. When you fled Ethiopia,

:18:58. > :19:06.because you were a political activist, when you first got here

:19:07. > :19:08.how much of a culture shock was it? It was not as

:19:09. > :19:14.speak English and I worked in the American embassy.

:19:15. > :19:19.But there are lots of different things, you're put in contact with

:19:20. > :19:25.them on arrival and it takes time to adapt to them. It is important to

:19:26. > :19:28.have anything that can help refugees and

:19:29. > :19:50.people up and down the country on how to welcome refugees.

:19:51. > :20:01.Let me read some messages from people watching her in the country.

:20:02. > :20:26.This person said they think it is racist to

:20:27. > :20:32.only have them for migrants and downplaying it for non-migrants.

:20:33. > :20:36.We do not have a culture that is equal and women friendly.

:20:37. > :20:58.were abducted by family members and forced to have sex with young men

:20:59. > :21:01.from the family. No other members tried to protect these young women.

:21:02. > :21:14.We called it rape and they called it a cultural

:21:15. > :21:18.norm. In terms of what you help refugees and migrants accustom

:21:19. > :21:24.themselves to, give us examples. What we normally do is organise

:21:25. > :21:31.teams up and down the country, train them how to welcome refugees. One

:21:32. > :21:42.will be, what does a refugee need on arrival? That includes teaching them

:21:43. > :21:48.English, the basics of Britain, the culture we value so much in Britain.

:21:49. > :21:53.Give them the tools so that they integrate easily. It

:21:54. > :21:59.helps many. Thank you for coming on the programme. Thank you.

:22:00. > :22:02.Should preventative HIV treatment known as Prep be

:22:03. > :22:17.So we now almost certainly know that the next President

:22:18. > :22:20.of the United States of America will either be a billionaire former

:22:21. > :22:23.reality TV star or a seasoned politician who also happens to be

:22:24. > :22:30.In the Republican camp we have Donald Trump

:22:31. > :22:33.and in the Democratic Camp Hilary Clinton.

:22:34. > :22:35.It's being reported that Hilary Clinton has passed

:22:36. > :22:38.the milestone number of delegates needed to be officially nominated

:22:39. > :22:42.If elected she'll become the first female President of the states.So

:22:43. > :22:46.what do they both actually stand for?

:22:47. > :22:49.On the economy, Hillary Clinton wants an extra 4% tax on anyone

:22:50. > :22:57.She also wants to close "tax loopholes" for the wealthy.

:22:58. > :23:01.Donald Trump says he wants a simpler tax system so that anyone

:23:02. > :23:05.who earns less than $25,000, that's about ?16,000,

:23:06. > :23:11.And he wants to lower business tax rates.

:23:12. > :23:15.On healthcare, Mrs Clinton wants to expand so-called Obamacare,

:23:16. > :23:18.which aims to extend the number of Americans with health insurance.

:23:19. > :23:22.And she wants the government to negotiate with pharmaceutical

:23:23. > :23:31.By contrast Mr Trump says Obamacare is a "disaster"

:23:32. > :23:35.But he believes that "everybody's got to be covered" by some form

:23:36. > :23:38.On firearms and preventing mass shootings, Hilary Clinton would be

:23:39. > :23:42.the first Presidential candidate to run on a promise

:23:43. > :23:47.She supports holding manufacturers liable for deaths caused by their

:23:48. > :23:49.guns and expanding background checks on people buying weapons.

:23:50. > :23:55.Mr Trump says "the right To bear arms shall not be

:23:56. > :24:02.But in order to end mass shootings, Mr Trump wants greater investment

:24:03. > :24:09.On immigration, Hilary Clinton wants to find a way of giving American

:24:10. > :24:12.citizenship to millions of people living there illegally because it

:24:13. > :24:16.would be too expensive to deport them so long as they meet certain

:24:17. > :24:21.conditions including paying taxes and learning english.

:24:22. > :24:23.Donald Trump's big immigration policy is, of course,

:24:24. > :24:26.to build a huge wall between the US and Mexico to stop Mexicans coming

:24:27. > :24:32.In some of his earliest campaign comments, he suggested that Mexicans

:24:33. > :24:35.coming to America are largely criminals, calling some

:24:36. > :24:43.He believes Mexico should pay for the wall.

:24:44. > :24:46.And it's a bit of an understatement to say they don't

:24:47. > :24:56.Donald Trump's ideas are not just different.

:24:57. > :25:06.They are dangerously incoherent. They are not really even ideas, just

:25:07. > :25:10.a series of bizarre rants, personal feuds and outright lies.

:25:11. > :25:15.unprepared. He is temperamentally unfit.

:25:16. > :25:21.someone who should ever have the nuclear codes.

:25:22. > :25:28.Trump leading us into war just because somebody got under very thin

:25:29. > :25:32.skin. Clinton is unfit to lead our

:25:33. > :25:41.country. She is a weak person. Hillary Clinton is totally scripted.

:25:42. > :26:00.Hillary wants it. But she does not have the

:26:01. > :26:00.talent for the job, she's not a natural

:26:01. > :26:06.for the job and just a natural talent. Honestly, folks, the aunt

:26:07. > :26:06.me, With me now is the reporter

:26:07. > :26:19.Charlie Wells from the american newspaper, The Wall Street Journal

:26:20. > :26:21.and on webcam is Dan Bilefsky from the International New York

:26:22. > :26:22.Times. OK, Bernie Sanders is still saying

:26:23. > :26:33.it might not be Hillary Clinton but are you at the point

:26:34. > :26:39.where you think it will be her? I think we still need to be careful.

:26:40. > :26:44.There is a weird quirk where superdelegates play a role. They are

:26:45. > :26:46.fighting for delegates elected, and super delegates who are

:26:47. > :26:50.former governors, vice presidents, who can switch their vote at the

:26:51. > :27:00.convention. They have that extra privilege?

:27:01. > :27:04.Bearing that in mind, imagining it is Hillary Clinton. It feels like

:27:05. > :27:05.she's been around in politics over three decades. What kind of

:27:06. > :27:17.Democrat presidential candidate will she be? We have two people to

:27:18. > :27:28.look at. Barack Obama, G has spoken about

:27:29. > :27:33.seeing herself as continuing his legacy. She has the legacy of Bill

:27:34. > :27:43.Clinton as well. She has said he will play a role in economic policy

:27:44. > :27:45.in the White House. Dan, thank you for talking to us. What do you think

:27:46. > :27:52.of Hillary Clinton? She has been around American

:27:53. > :27:55.politics for decades and is arguably one of the most qualified

:27:56. > :27:57.presidential candidates in recent memory.

:27:58. > :28:15.At the same time she is deeply flawed. She does not pull

:28:16. > :28:21.particularly well. People are fed up and she faces a

:28:22. > :28:30.bruising campaign, he will invoke all sorts of difficult things. It

:28:31. > :28:43.will be one of the most bruising campaigns. She has spoken about his

:28:44. > :28:50.business record and said she is unfit to be president that he is

:28:51. > :29:04.unfit. There will be a lot of people looking at his finances. She will

:29:05. > :29:06.present him as a demagogue who is unfit for the Oval Office. He is

:29:07. > :29:11.trying to present her as being shrill and not worthy of the

:29:12. > :29:13.presidency, saying that she cannot be trusted because she used

:29:14. > :29:20.her e-mail servers in a personal capacity. It

:29:21. > :29:24.will be very nasty. Do you think Hillary Clinton has work to do in

:29:25. > :29:28.her own party to get everyone to unite behind her?

:29:29. > :29:34.Democratic primary which nobody expected.

:29:35. > :29:38.Bernie Sanders, a Socialist senator from Vermont, was not expected to

:29:39. > :29:46.still be in the race at this point. There are supporters of him who have

:29:47. > :29:51.been posting about how they are going to go to the Democratic

:29:52. > :29:53.convention and cause chaos. Hillary Clinton does not want this. Why

:29:54. > :29:59.does she want to be president? It is interesting. She's been fighting in

:30:00. > :30:08.the trenches since her husband was starting his own career in the

:30:09. > :30:17.1970s. She's been through changes and challenges. Exactly one year

:30:18. > :30:21.ago, eight years ago, in 2008, when she lost the primary to Barack

:30:22. > :30:23.Obama, she said it is the hardest, highest glass ceiling. She did not

:30:24. > :30:30.shatter it then. Why some children are having to wait

:30:31. > :30:39.years to get treatment And Should preventative HIV

:30:40. > :30:59.treatment known as Prep be Jack says, I am not HIV-positive,

:31:00. > :31:05.but my partner is. I have the right to have a healthy, safe sex life

:31:06. > :31:10.with the person I have chosen to spend my life with. Prep gives me

:31:11. > :32:28.this. Without it, I would almost certainly become a HIV-positive two.

:32:29. > :32:42.Turkish officials say seven of the dead were police officers.

:32:43. > :32:44.The bomb exploded during the morning rush hour and is believed to have

:32:45. > :32:48.No group has yet said it carried out the attack.

:32:49. > :32:54.Hillary Clinton has reportedly won enough votes to secure the

:32:55. > :32:57.Democratic party nomination. Six states including California, are

:32:58. > :33:03.holding primaries later. Bernie Sanders says it is too early for the

:33:04. > :33:07.media to declare a winner, but the Associated Press news agency says

:33:08. > :33:10.Hillary Clinton cannot now be caught.

:33:11. > :33:13.Dozens of schoolchildren have been rescued by helicopter and lifeboat

:33:14. > :33:16.after becoming trapped by the rising tide on a beach in Kent.

:33:17. > :33:19.The group of 34 teenagers and two adults from a school in London,

:33:20. > :33:22.were hiking when they become stuck between St Margaret's Bay and Dover.

:33:23. > :33:25.The children, seen here getting off a coastguard boat,

:33:26. > :33:30.used lights on their mobile phones to help rescue teams locate them.

:33:31. > :33:39.That's a summary of the latest BBC News.

:33:40. > :33:49.After arriving at their European Championship base

:33:50. > :33:51.in Chantee in France, England are currently in their first

:33:52. > :33:55.Southampton full-back Ryan Bertrand is the only absentee,

:33:56. > :33:58.he missed last week's friendly win over Portugal.

:33:59. > :33:59.The main talking point has been around Jamie Vardy's

:34:00. > :34:01.proposed transfer to Arsenal from champions Leicester.

:34:02. > :34:04.England kick off their campaign against Russia on Saturday.

:34:05. > :34:06.We'll also be hearing today from Northern Ireland,

:34:07. > :34:08.as they continue their preparations for their first match

:34:09. > :34:14.Kyle Lafferty and Craig Cathcart are expected to feature in training,

:34:15. > :34:18.The employment tribunal brought by former Chelsea team doctor

:34:19. > :34:21.Eva Carneiro against the club and former manager Jose Mourinho

:34:22. > :34:24.goes into a second day with Carneiro expected to appear

:34:25. > :34:30.Carneiro is alleging victimisation and discrimination

:34:31. > :34:35.by Mourinho and Chelsea, which they deny.

:34:36. > :34:42.That is all the sportswear now. There will be more across the

:34:43. > :34:46.morning and the day on the BBC News Channel.

:34:47. > :34:49.If you have a child with mental health issues, how long did

:34:50. > :34:54.A new report claims that it can be up to a decade between children

:34:55. > :34:56.displaying their first symptom and getting help.

:34:57. > :34:59.The Centre for Mental Health say during that period problems become

:35:00. > :35:01.entrenched and can escalate to crisis point and the longer

:35:02. > :35:04.a child goes without help, the more it's likely to cast

:35:05. > :35:09.Her 12-year-old son Harrison waited two and a half

:35:10. > :35:12.years to get treatment for his anxiety and depression.

:35:13. > :35:15.Pooky Knightsmith had anorexia as a child and now works

:35:16. > :35:17.with children who have mental health problems.

:35:18. > :35:20.And Sean Duggan's from the Centre for Mental Health

:35:21. > :35:39.This is about the time that passes about first showing symptoms and

:35:40. > :35:47.getting help. It is too long. Ten years was surprisingly to me, but we

:35:48. > :35:52.will hear about the delays as we go forward. But it is too long. One

:35:53. > :35:55.reason is it is difficult to get access to specialist child and

:35:56. > :36:00.adolescent mental health services. The other reason is, young children

:36:01. > :36:05.and parents don't often recognise the early symptoms as being part of

:36:06. > :36:09.the mental health problem. Why would a child recognise that, or have the

:36:10. > :36:16.vocabulary to express what is going on in their head? Precisely, if we

:36:17. > :36:22.help parents and schools to pick up the signs more quickly and then do

:36:23. > :36:28.something about it to refer on. When signs or symptoms are picked up,

:36:29. > :36:33.sometimes they don't want to go for treatment because of the stigma. The

:36:34. > :36:37.stigma with mental health issues and children is probably more pronounced

:36:38. > :36:41.in children than adults. It is getting better, but more needs to be

:36:42. > :36:45.tackled. Harrison is 12, has anxiety and depression. Can you recall when

:36:46. > :36:53.he first started displaying the symptoms? It all started when he was

:36:54. > :36:58.about seven. He did start to self harm in class, his anxiety levels

:36:59. > :37:02.were high. He has a diagnosis of high functioning autism as well.

:37:03. > :37:08.Things got bad when he was about nine and he started talking about

:37:09. > :37:12.suicide. Did you seek help when he was self-harming and what kind of

:37:13. > :37:18.help was available? When he was seven he was able to get some help

:37:19. > :37:25.and had some counselling sessions. A few years later, the funding

:37:26. > :37:29.changed. It was taken over, it had a different name and we were rejected

:37:30. > :37:41.about six times in total of six times. Why was that? They said it

:37:42. > :37:48.was an overactive imagination. That is alarming, to say the least. It

:37:49. > :37:53.is, because you fear a misdiagnosis and also you imagine that young

:37:54. > :37:57.person and the adults around them trying to support them, getting to

:37:58. > :38:02.the point where you look the help and then being told to go well. --

:38:03. > :38:08.go away. It is so frustrating and distressing. The work you do with

:38:09. > :38:14.young children, what is that? I work at a memorial trust, a charity who

:38:15. > :38:18.work with schools and other organisations working with young

:38:19. > :38:21.people, to help empower them, help them recognise mental health issues

:38:22. > :38:27.in young people and also recognise what they can do. We are hearing

:38:28. > :38:32.there is a crisis and lots of things going on and we feel out of control.

:38:33. > :38:38.We provide funded support to say, these are the things you can do,

:38:39. > :38:41.training to help you recognise the warning signs. Support for the

:38:42. > :38:44.teachers to help them teach young people about their own mental

:38:45. > :38:52.health. How we can help people. Is it OK to go online, to go on forums

:38:53. > :38:59.to talk about problems you might have as 12, 13-year-old? Is that

:39:00. > :39:05.getting or not? I don't think so. Going online, you are just putting

:39:06. > :39:12.yourself out there, anybody could be online and could be saying things to

:39:13. > :39:17.make you feel worse. That is what a teenager might do, that is where

:39:18. > :39:24.they might go first? You are nodding? You can get some help and

:39:25. > :39:31.advice, organisations provide excellent help. There have been some

:39:32. > :39:36.good results of support online. What we know from the search, if a young

:39:37. > :39:43.child has got what they think might be a mental health problem, the last

:39:44. > :39:48.place they will go to is a clinic voluntarily. I will go to their

:39:49. > :39:54.peers, their parents and school. So there is a role for that, but it

:39:55. > :39:59.does have to be carefully managed. If it is monitored, it is fine but

:40:00. > :40:03.my son went online to look up methods on how to kill himself. The

:40:04. > :40:06.thing with online support, the parents did some excellent research

:40:07. > :40:13.and work directly with giving people and understood their views. What we

:40:14. > :40:19.found was, it is one of the first places young people will go, but the

:40:20. > :40:24.role of the school is to educate young people so they can do it

:40:25. > :40:28.safely. They need to be a critical consumer, is this a good, safe

:40:29. > :40:35.source of support. They need to recognise in each other when a peer

:40:36. > :40:40.is not accessing something helpful. You get a young people who feels

:40:41. > :40:45.they might feel incredibly alone and isolated and then suddenly they are

:40:46. > :40:50.amongst community who understands. Young people will be looking for

:40:51. > :40:55.help but they find in this community who are perhaps encouraging the

:40:56. > :41:01.problem. The message is, is to parents of children old enough to

:41:02. > :41:04.acknowledge, if they are feeling anxious, Lowell or lacking in

:41:05. > :41:09.confidence, they ought to do something because the longer you

:41:10. > :41:15.leave it, the harder it will be? That is the clear message. Go and

:41:16. > :41:19.see your GP. That would be a good port of call, go and see your GP.

:41:20. > :41:23.The message to services and commissioners, people who have the

:41:24. > :41:28.money, focus on this area and prioritise this area. This can feel

:41:29. > :41:33.like an area of crisis right now, but there are huge steps being taken

:41:34. > :41:38.and there is a lot more work happening between education and

:41:39. > :41:41.helpful tests -- health. There is real cause for help. There is some

:41:42. > :41:44.investment going into it. ?1.4 billion into transforming

:41:45. > :42:16.support for young people in every David Cameron is warning about

:42:17. > :42:21.leaving the EU. Norman Smith is in London. Yesterday it was up on under

:42:22. > :42:27.the economy, mortar might he be saying today, normal? I think he is

:42:28. > :42:31.going to cite a series of warnings by what he calls economic

:42:32. > :42:38.heavyweights who are delivering a reality check to the Brexit camp.

:42:39. > :42:43.The boss of Hitachi, they employ thousands of people in Britain and

:42:44. > :42:47.their boss has said this morning, the cold, economic reality of

:42:48. > :42:52.leaving the EU was job losses. The second warning comes from the boss

:42:53. > :42:57.of the World Trade Organisation, who has described Brexit as a high risk

:42:58. > :43:01.bet and says renegotiating our trade arrangements could possibly take

:43:02. > :43:06.decades. And the third warning has come from the best of the US Federal

:43:07. > :43:10.Reserve, who has talked about the significance economic risks of an

:43:11. > :43:16.exit. David Cameron was say this is a reality check for those who are

:43:17. > :43:20.thinking about leaving the EU. He wants to keep focusing on the

:43:21. > :43:25.economy. Michael Gove, who has been out and about in Suffolk, is saying,

:43:26. > :43:31.these are the same people who got it wrong over the single currency. I

:43:32. > :43:35.believe many of the organisations and individuals who have argued in

:43:36. > :43:39.the past that we should embrace the euro and making the same arguments

:43:40. > :43:43.now over the membership of the European Union. Ultimately, the

:43:44. > :43:47.economic welfare and benefits are people in this country will be

:43:48. > :43:53.greater if we choose to leave. If we were to take back control of taxes

:43:54. > :43:56.and trade policy, we can forge new trade deals with countries like

:43:57. > :44:03.America, Canada, India and Japan. It is also the case we will be able to

:44:04. > :44:08.spend some of the money that is currently spent on our behalf at the

:44:09. > :44:15.European Union, on our priorities. It is a win, win if you choose to

:44:16. > :44:18.leave. You just sends the pace of this referendum campaign is hotting

:44:19. > :44:22.up. I have just come across the river from the Jeremy Corbyn labour

:44:23. > :44:26.event. There is a real sense of urgency beginning to grip the

:44:27. > :44:31.remains side, following three polls we have had recently showing Leave

:44:32. > :44:38.beginning to move ahead and build a bit of a gap. Speaking to Labour's

:44:39. > :44:43.deputy leader on the other side of the river, he said he was worried

:44:44. > :44:45.about the polls and about the Labour vote.

:44:46. > :44:54.that Labour voters do not know that we want them to

:44:55. > :44:58.vote remain but I can understand that. You

:44:59. > :45:02.have a kind of psychodrama as David Cameron describes it with the

:45:03. > :45:10.campaign, you've got Cabinet ministers slugging it out.

:45:11. > :45:20.Our job is to find space with broadcasters and media to get our

:45:21. > :45:31.message out to Labour supporters. As the remain side focus remorselessly

:45:32. > :45:34.on the economic argument, on the side of leaving they are saying we

:45:35. > :45:41.have lost there are serious offenders who have

:45:42. > :45:48.not been deported because They need to be judged to be present

:45:49. > :45:57.threat to public safety the UK. Dozens of schoolchildren have been

:45:58. > :46:26.rescued by helicopter and lifeboat after becoming trapped by the rising

:46:27. > :46:33.tide on a beach in Kent. They became disorientated and the

:46:34. > :46:39.tide was coming in. A huge search alerted the

:46:40. > :46:48.authorities. The children were advised to use

:46:49. > :46:56.their mobile phones because it was getting dark at that stage.

:46:57. > :47:04.this group... Fortunately they were located quickly.

:47:05. > :47:11.people are advised not to walk along it.

:47:12. > :47:52.of the cliffs, after having a day out walking along the base of the

:47:53. > :48:10.cliffs. It is a large-scale operation, it is

:48:11. > :48:15.1am and we have more work to be done for these volunteers can go home.

:48:16. > :48:30.that area is different and people lose their lives.

:48:31. > :48:41.in the future, people read the advice, come to the seaside and

:48:42. > :48:42.enjoy it. It is an amazing place but please be

:48:43. > :49:02.Yes, it is unclear how long they were

:49:03. > :49:06.walking but they were part of a hiking group.

:49:07. > :49:15.It was a huge operation involving a huge number of people.

:49:16. > :49:24.would have had to go past nine warning signs. So

:49:25. > :49:28.of the nice weather but check the times of the tides and don't go

:49:29. > :49:33.places you should not be going to. AIDS campaigners are going to court

:49:34. > :49:36.to challenge an NHS England decision not to offer a preventative

:49:37. > :49:41.HIV drug treatment. Prep is a course of drugs taken

:49:42. > :49:43.by people at high risk It can reduce the risk

:49:44. > :49:47.of infection by more Critics say it

:49:48. > :49:51.encourages unsafe sex. NHS England say they don't

:49:52. > :49:53.have the legal power Let's talk with the director of

:49:54. > :50:07.strategy. And in Guilford is Professor Sheena

:50:08. > :50:09.McCormack, who was the chief investigator on a study

:50:10. > :50:12.into the treatment. Tell us why you're taking this to

:50:13. > :50:30.court. issue in the UK. 17 people are

:50:31. > :50:36.diagnosed every day. We have been promoting condom is and they do work

:50:37. > :50:41.to control the epidemic but we're not seeing a reduction in rates of

:50:42. > :50:45.transmission. We've been waiting for a new tool in the armoury for

:50:46. > :50:45.decades and this has arrived and it is

:50:46. > :50:52.effective, almost 100% effective if you take it as prescribed.

:50:53. > :50:57.The US and France have it in their systems, NHS England

:50:58. > :51:00.started work in 2014 to look at the case for it. I was on the working

:51:01. > :51:04.group. In March, a few months before the

:51:05. > :51:15.decision was to be made, they pulled it from the

:51:16. > :51:31.process. We have a statement from NHS England.

:51:32. > :51:56.commissions immunisation programmes, HIV testing, it does a lot of

:51:57. > :52:01.prevention work, we disagree and we are going to court.

:52:02. > :52:12.Explained to the audience what it is. Preexposure prophylactic. It is

:52:13. > :52:16.taking a drug that ahead of exposure.

:52:17. > :52:19.We use one drug which combines two others which we use for the

:52:20. > :52:38.treatment of HIV in one pill. We conducted a trial in clinics and

:52:39. > :52:40.we randomised gay men to have the pill.

:52:41. > :52:47.For those who did not have it, it was very high. It showed that they

:52:48. > :52:51.needed the extra tool in their toolkit.

:52:52. > :53:00.In those who had taken it the reduction was 86%.

:53:01. > :53:06.It is nearly 100% effective and by taking this drug in these periods it

:53:07. > :53:08.prevents people taking the drug plus one other for the rest of their

:53:09. > :53:08.life. Jerome says he is HIV-positive, he

:53:09. > :53:33.has not been cured but as a carrier. He was told the expense is why it is

:53:34. > :53:37.not available. Also if you miss a couple of days it will not work.

:53:38. > :53:45.This person says they were diagnosed with HIV 21 years ago. They think it

:53:46. > :53:52.is a bad move and people should be responsible. The drugs are very

:53:53. > :54:10.expensive and with budget short burdened to fund their

:54:11. > :54:17.irresponsibility? What do you think? The appropriate comparison is not

:54:18. > :54:20.between the cost of this treatment, it will go down in another 18 months

:54:21. > :54:25.very significantly because it becomes a generic drug. Compare the

:54:26. > :54:27.cost of it with the cost of paying for lifelong HIV

:54:28. > :54:49.treatment. Does it encourage this? There is no

:54:50. > :54:55.evidence of significant increases among those taking it.

:54:56. > :55:09.This is being made by a man with HIV. I

:55:10. > :55:20.what is effective at reducing transmission risk.

:55:21. > :55:41.James says it should be available because it is cost-effective.

:55:42. > :55:45.I want to ask the question about why we

:55:46. > :55:49.should pay the same price for prevention as treatment.

:55:50. > :56:00.The company which makes this drug has expressed a willingness to

:56:01. > :56:01.charge less. Why don't we tackle that angle? I

:56:02. > :56:04.have messages from people listening to you. This

:56:05. > :56:06.person says trials are being run in London

:56:07. > :56:19.where it is given to people where one partner is

:56:20. > :56:21.positive and the other is negative. Another person not leaving the name

:56:22. > :56:31.says it can be considered to be the the long run and will and the

:56:32. > :56:40.pandemic. It is just another layer of protection. Is that how you see

:56:41. > :56:47.it? Yes. For the majority of gay men, they will not need help from

:56:48. > :56:58.this. They will be in monogamous relationships. I think the rule for

:56:59. > :57:00.this is for a proportion of gay men going through a period where they

:57:01. > :57:18.cannot use condom is consistently. It makes sense to fund this pill.

:57:19. > :57:25.How long will this legal process take before we have a conclusion?

:57:26. > :57:35.I think all sides wanted to be sorted out. It will not take long.

:57:36. > :57:38.We are asking the Minister to sit down with us.

:57:39. > :57:42.Let's talk about how we can make it cost-effective.

:57:43. > :57:47.How do you do that? We are making our case but we would like to

:57:48. > :57:50.meet face-to-face. We've not had replied to letter. We think

:57:51. > :58:03.the way forward is collaboration and cooperation.

:58:04. > :58:14.John says it is an utter disgrace. We expect that on the NHS.

:58:15. > :58:22.raised. Thank you both for coming on the programme.

:58:23. > :58:31.with the Olympic hopeful who came out on