05/07/2016

:00:07. > :00:11.It's 9 o'clock, I'm Victoria Derbyshire,

:00:12. > :00:16.Our top story today, some teachers in England

:00:17. > :00:20.are striking over school funding, pay and workload -

:00:21. > :00:32.Think about the message their action sends about the profession. I don't

:00:33. > :00:37.think it shows the profession in the best light. I want people to respect

:00:38. > :00:37.teachers because they do a fine jobment

:00:38. > :00:47.If you're a teacher and on strike - get in touch.

:00:48. > :00:51.Also on the programme - in a special report from the Calais

:00:52. > :00:54.camp, migrants and refugees who are desperate to get to the UK

:00:55. > :00:56.tell us what difference our decision to leave the European Union

:00:57. > :01:01.Because we will in the UK. We can go to London, to Leeds, to Birmingham

:01:02. > :01:02.easily. The most senior politician in Calais

:01:03. > :01:06.tells this programme he now wants to scrap British border

:01:07. > :01:08.checks in Calais We'll get reaction

:01:09. > :01:22.throughout the programme. And we'll talk exclusively

:01:23. > :01:25.to the mother of a British man who tried to kill the US

:01:26. > :01:27.presidential candidate Donald Trump, She says she's worried her son may

:01:28. > :01:33.take his own life if forced to serve Hello and welcome to the programme,

:01:34. > :01:51.we're live until 11am. Throughout the programme we'll bring

:01:52. > :01:54.you the latest breaking news At around 10.30am we'll bring

:01:55. > :02:05.you the details of a long-term study which suggests that nearly three out

:02:06. > :02:07.of four infertile couples can eventually become parents

:02:08. > :02:09.with the help of IVF. Really keen to talk to you if you've

:02:10. > :02:12.managed to conceive through IVF, tell us your experience and how many

:02:13. > :02:18.cycles you had to go through. Do use the hashtag Victoria Live

:02:19. > :02:22.and If you text, you will be charged Teachers throughout

:02:23. > :02:27.England are on strike today in a long-running dispute

:02:28. > :02:29.with the government over school funding,

:02:30. > :02:31.pay and teachers' workload. The stoppage - by members

:02:32. > :02:34.of the National Union of Teachers - is expected to force some schools

:02:35. > :02:37.to close for the day. The Government says

:02:38. > :02:47.the strike is pointless. Well, I think it is a wholly

:02:48. > :02:51.unnecessary strike. We are spending ?40 billion on schools this year,

:02:52. > :02:55.more than any Government has spent before. That's a ?4 billion

:02:56. > :02:58.increase. This is an unnecessary strikes. It inconvenients parents

:02:59. > :03:03.and it puts children's education at risk. We have an ongoing programme

:03:04. > :03:07.of talks with unions including the NUT where we can discuss these

:03:08. > :03:11.issues. A strike is not needed and only a quarter of the NUT's

:03:12. > :03:13.membership took part and supported the strike.

:03:14. > :03:16.Our education correspondent Gillian Hargreaves has this report.

:03:17. > :03:18.Thousands of parents, such as these at a primary

:03:19. > :03:20.school in Manchester, are having to make alternative

:03:21. > :03:23.child-care arrangements as hundreds of schools across England will be

:03:24. > :03:29.There could be significant disruption for pupils

:03:30. > :03:33.We will be disturbed when we have to look

:03:34. > :03:45.And if they start doing it again and again it'll be a big trouble.

:03:46. > :03:48.I think they do a tremendous job and they should be recognised

:03:49. > :03:54.and I think they are given precious little recognition.

:03:55. > :03:56.And improving their pay, their conditions, would really help.

:03:57. > :03:58.Teachers are striking over working conditions and protesting

:03:59. > :04:00.at what they see as cuts to school budgets.

:04:01. > :04:03.We think that at this moment it is important for politicians

:04:04. > :04:10.They need to be investing in education, not

:04:11. > :04:15.Although the union represents more than 300,000 classroom teachers,

:04:16. > :04:17.only a quarter of members took part in the ballot,

:04:18. > :04:19.provoking the Education Secretary, Nicky Morgan, to write a stinging

:04:20. > :04:42.This is the 11th strike in the last five years.

:04:43. > :04:44.Despite ongoing talks with the Government,

:04:45. > :04:54.the union has threatened more ongoing action in the next term.

:04:55. > :04:58.She's at a rally with teachers in North London.

:04:59. > :05:05.How disruptive is the strike going to be across England?

:05:06. > :05:08.Well, at the moment Victoria we don't know the national picture. It

:05:09. > :05:12.affects England only, but it could affect thousands of schools. They

:05:13. > :05:17.don't know the national figures just yet, but this morning, yes, the

:05:18. > :05:21.school I'm standing outside in North London completely shut. Half a dozen

:05:22. > :05:24.pickets are outside protesting. The Government overnight has come out

:05:25. > :05:29.all guns blazing saying the strike is futile. It is politically

:05:30. > :05:33.motivated and it is extremely damaging to children's futures, but

:05:34. > :05:37.teachers in the National Union of Teachers say they've had enough.

:05:38. > :05:40.They have had enough of a deteriorating working practises and

:05:41. > :05:45.also cuts to school budgets. They say that teachers are being laid off

:05:46. > :05:49.left, right and centre and children's education is suffering.

:05:50. > :05:54.By my reckoning this is the 11th strike in the past five years. And

:05:55. > :05:59.if teachers main concern is school budget cuts it is hard to see where

:06:00. > :06:02.the wriggle room in Government will come from because the Department for

:06:03. > :06:06.Education says it has done all it can to try to make sure that school

:06:07. > :06:10.budgets aren't cut as part of the austerity measures and compared to

:06:11. > :06:13.other Government departments, the Department for Education has not

:06:14. > :06:17.been as badly hit as the other areas of the Government. So it is really

:06:18. > :06:21.hard to work out how this will be resolved.

:06:22. > :06:26.Galian, thank you very much. Gillian Hargreaves who is is on a picket

:06:27. > :06:30.line in North London. If you are a teacher and you are on

:06:31. > :06:34.strike, get in touch and tell us why. Tell us about your workload and

:06:35. > :06:35.tell us how the budget cuts are affecting your own school.

:06:36. > :06:37.Joanna is in the BBC Newsroom with a summary

:06:38. > :06:44.It's a journey that's taken five years, travelling a distance

:06:45. > :06:52.of almost two billion miles through the solar system.

:06:53. > :06:54.Now Nasa's Juno spacecraft has successfully entered

:06:55. > :06:57.The probe has been pulled in by the planet's gravity,

:06:58. > :07:00.and will now spend 20 months finding out what lies beneath Jupiter's

:07:01. > :07:10.Here's the moment the team found out the mission had succeeded.

:07:11. > :07:15.Our Science Correspondent Rebecca Morelle was at Nasa Mission Control

:07:16. > :07:39.in Pasadena, California, as the news came in.

:07:40. > :07:51.Theyno Also The hard work can really begin. Over the course of the next

:07:52. > :07:57.18 months it will orbit Jupiter. Looking at the raging storms on the

:07:58. > :08:02.surface and see what lies at Jupiter's core. It was make or break

:08:03. > :08:05.and it looks like they've pulled it off.

:08:06. > :08:07.Conservative MPs will vote in the first round of the party's

:08:08. > :08:09.leadership election today, with five candidates hoping

:08:10. > :08:16.Theresa May is going into the first round of voting with a clear lead

:08:17. > :08:18.among MPs, but the contest will be decided by grassroots members

:08:19. > :08:22.She is joined on the ballot paper by Michael Gove,

:08:23. > :08:26.Andrea Leadsom, Stephen Crabb and Liam Fox.

:08:27. > :08:28.Four security officers have been killed following three suicide

:08:29. > :08:31.bombings in the Saudi Arabian city of Medina .One of the attacks took

:08:32. > :08:34.place near the Prophet's Mosque, one of the holiest sites in Islam.

:08:35. > :08:38.Two other bombs detonated outside a Shia mosque,

:08:39. > :08:40.while two security guards were injured in an explosion

:08:41. > :08:46.The most senior politician in the Calais area has told this

:08:47. > :08:49.programme that the deal allowing Britain to carry out immigration

:08:50. > :08:52.checks on the French side of the English Channel should be

:08:53. > :08:59.scrapped, after the UK voted to leave the EU.

:09:00. > :09:02.Under a deal agreed in 2003, which is not linked to the EU,

:09:03. > :09:05.the UK can carry out checks in Calais to stop migrants trying

:09:06. > :09:09.There are around 5,000 refugees and migrants living

:09:10. > :09:24.The Duke of Cambridge is urging people to "stand up,

:09:25. > :09:28.Prince William has released a video message to support the first

:09:29. > :09:30.ever National Stand Up To Bullying Day.

:09:31. > :09:32.He's warning that it's not just confined to schools,

:09:33. > :09:34.and that new technology means it can be unrelenting.

:09:35. > :09:41.Bullying is an issue which can affect anyone of us, regardless of

:09:42. > :09:45.age, background, gender, sexuality, race, disability or religion.

:09:46. > :09:50.It can happen for many reasons. It is often stupid and cruel and can

:09:51. > :09:54.take many forms. And the reach of technology means it can feel

:09:55. > :09:55.unrelenting leaving the victim feeling attacked, powerless and

:09:56. > :10:03.isolated. Tens of thousands of Icelanders have

:10:04. > :10:05.welcomed back their national Iceland were the big

:10:06. > :10:08.surprise of Euro 2016, making it all the way

:10:09. > :10:10.to the quarter-finals before being knocked out

:10:11. > :10:12.by the hosts France. The players made their way

:10:13. > :10:14.through Rejkyavik led by drummers to a hill, where supporters greeted

:10:15. > :10:17.them with wild cheering and the chant they use

:10:18. > :10:19.to cheer the side. Iceland's biggest result

:10:20. > :10:46.at the Euros was beating England. Thank you for your comments about

:10:47. > :10:49.the teachers strike. Some schools disrupted across England because

:10:50. > :10:57.members of the NUT are going on strike. This tweet from Nath, "If

:10:58. > :11:03.teachers think they are overworked, try my job. " Blake says the

:11:04. > :11:07.education Nicky Morgan called the NUT strike inconvenient. Isn't that

:11:08. > :11:12.the point of industrial action?" Sydney says, "Thank you to teachers

:11:13. > :11:18.who are striking today to defend our education system. Teachers need

:11:19. > :11:24.respect, Nicky Morgan, the Education Secretary is highly unconvincing."

:11:25. > :11:29.The last two years of my secondary education were ruined. I'm 44 and

:11:30. > :11:32.half-way through the degree that I should have been preparing for 30

:11:33. > :11:37.years ago. Nicky Morgan needs to stop the sound bites and get this

:11:38. > :11:41.sorted. Teaching is an under valued profession. It needs to be valued

:11:42. > :11:50.equally with other professions that require such academic commitment.

:11:51. > :11:52.Do get in touch with us throughout the morning -

:11:53. > :11:55.use the hashtag Victoria liveand If you text, you will be charged

:11:56. > :12:10.Andy Murray is through to his ninth consecutive quarterfinal after

:12:11. > :12:15.beating nick Kyrgios. Murray will face Joe will Fred Tsonga who he has

:12:16. > :12:24.beaten twice previously at Wimbledon. It should be a tougher

:12:25. > :12:28.match than the one against Kyrgios. Just a little soft still. When

:12:29. > :12:36.things get tough, I'm just a little bit soft. I've got experience, but

:12:37. > :12:41.it often comes down to while you're out there. One week I'm pretty

:12:42. > :12:46.motivated to train and play and I'm looking forward to getting out there

:12:47. > :12:51.and one week I'll not do anything. I don't know a coach out there that

:12:52. > :12:58.would be down for that one. You wouldn't see Roger Federer in that

:12:59. > :13:03.gear, would you? The seven time champion was at his best yesterday,

:13:04. > :13:16.sweeping aside Steve Johnson in straight sets, the Swiss will play

:13:17. > :13:26.Chilich. And Sam Querrey is also through to

:13:27. > :13:34.the quarterfinals. The 28th seed from America won his round. Swails

:13:35. > :13:43.will play later after beating another Russian in the fourth round

:13:44. > :13:47.on Monday. A slip-up against Kuznetsova was the biggest threat

:13:48. > :13:56.and she half jokingly threatened to sue the umpire. Her sister, Venus,

:13:57. > :14:07.is in quarterfinal action later. What about this for a story?

:14:08. > :14:10.Cibulkova beat Radwanska to move closer to the Wimbledon final which

:14:11. > :14:16.takes place the day she is due to get married! It is not every day a

:14:17. > :14:22.bride-to-be breaks into a broad smile while confessing it would be a

:14:23. > :14:25.dream come true if her wedding was cancelled! I hope her husband was

:14:26. > :14:30.smiling after that! The largest stage of the Tour de

:14:31. > :14:36.France begins later this morning. 237.5 kilometres. Will anyone fancy

:14:37. > :14:45.a sprint finish after that? Mark Cavendish might. Dressed in green

:14:46. > :14:50.here, claimed the 28th stage career win of his -- stage win of his

:14:51. > :14:58.career. Cavendish was not immediately aware he had done it. He

:14:59. > :15:03.retains the sprinter's green jersey. I'm getting over that Iceland chant

:15:04. > :15:14.in the headlines, Victoria. It is pretty indim tating.

:15:15. > :15:15.They couldn't pass the ball to each other! Anyway, talk to you later,

:15:16. > :15:33.Tim. Could leaving the EU help migrants

:15:34. > :15:43.to get into the UK? Someone to scrap British border checks.

:15:44. > :15:45.It's because some politicians in France now want to scrap British

:15:46. > :15:51.Around 5000 refugees and migrants live in the camp

:15:52. > :15:54.on the French side of the English channel, and at the moment British

:15:55. > :15:57.border control guards have the right to police the border from there -

:15:58. > :16:01.But the most senior politician in the region has told

:16:02. > :16:03.this programme the deal should now be scrapped,

:16:04. > :16:06.meaning Britain would have to carry out the checks from Dover instead.

:16:07. > :16:08.The front runner to be the next President of France,

:16:09. > :16:10.Alain Juppe, is also in favour of scrapping the deal.

:16:11. > :16:13.Our reporter Catrin Nye has been to France to see what that

:16:14. > :16:34.A wall of steel to keep refugees and migrants from getting

:16:35. > :16:45.Much of it paid for by UK Government.

:16:46. > :16:52.There are gendarmes waiting, and there is

:16:53. > :16:58.I first met lorry driver Ewan a year ago.

:16:59. > :17:00.Every time he passed through Calais, he

:17:01. > :17:04.was struggling to keep people off his truck

:17:05. > :17:19.He says open European borders have allowed people from all over

:17:20. > :17:21.the world to pass into Europe and get here.

:17:22. > :17:23.So he voted Leave in the European referendum.

:17:24. > :17:25.There is a lot of people who are legitimately working

:17:26. > :17:28.in different countries, but they are not the ones

:17:29. > :17:31.We face the illegal ones, and the various governments

:17:32. > :17:33.in Europe have done very little to alleviate that problem.

:17:34. > :17:47.He hopes the UK will send a message to other European nations

:17:48. > :17:50.who may also opt to leave, and put tighter controls on the borders.

:17:51. > :17:53.If there were tight controls in other countries, they would not

:17:54. > :17:57.I think if the politicians had taken it a bit more seriously,

:17:58. > :17:58.the immigration issue, it would not have got

:17:59. > :18:10.Some in France, though, have reacted a little differently.

:18:11. > :18:13.On the right here is Economy Minister, Emmanuel Macron.

:18:14. > :18:16.On the left is Xavier Bertrand, the politician in charge of a region

:18:17. > :18:18.of France bigger than Belgium that includes Calais.

:18:19. > :18:21.He beat the Front National's Marine Le Pen to get the job,

:18:22. > :18:28.and really wants Britain to take back its border.

:18:29. > :18:37.The mayor of Calais, Natacha Bouchart, wants the same.

:18:38. > :18:41.In 2003, the British government negotiated a treaty with France,

:18:42. > :19:05.It meant the British border police could set up and run immigration

:19:06. > :19:07.checkpoints in Calais, effectively moving the border

:19:08. > :19:10.It works the other way round as well.

:19:11. > :19:12.But now some people want to change it.

:19:13. > :19:14.So this is a group of representatives from Calais,

:19:15. > :19:16.including Xavier Bertrand and the mayor of Calais

:19:17. > :19:19.going into the interest tee interior ministry to talk about the idea

:19:20. > :19:21.of moving the British border from Calais.

:19:22. > :19:23.Le Touquet treaty is a bilateral agreement between the UK and France.

:19:24. > :19:26.So technically, it has nothing to do with the EU.

:19:27. > :19:29.But those who want it gone, argue the UK's rejection of the EU

:19:30. > :19:36.means that France should reject the deal.

:19:37. > :19:39.The idea is also being discussed by those who it

:19:40. > :19:42.Those living in the Jungle in Calais.

:19:43. > :19:43.This camp was demolished earlier in the year,

:19:44. > :19:47.Around 5000 people are here at the moment.

:19:48. > :19:50.He has been following the UK vote to leave the EU,

:19:51. > :20:13.Do you think the mayor of Calais is right?

:20:14. > :20:33.Would you be better if the border was in the UK?

:20:34. > :20:40.What would you hope if you got the UK?

:20:41. > :21:22.They are very used to changes in immigration rules here.

:21:23. > :21:34.Claire Mosley started her own charity in the Jungle,

:21:35. > :21:37.The tents in the camp, there is graffiti saying

:21:38. > :21:46.Graffiti saying London calling back there.

:21:47. > :21:50.Do you think it is our responsibility?

:21:51. > :21:54.The people who come here come here because they won't come

:21:55. > :21:57.Over half of them have family connections to the UK.

:21:58. > :22:00.Other people have other reasons, like the soldiers who worked

:22:01. > :22:03.This is our problem, this is our share of

:22:04. > :22:07.There are millions of refugees in Europe, and lots of

:22:08. > :22:10.other countries have taken lots of them in.

:22:11. > :22:12.And I don't see any reason why we shouldn't.

:22:13. > :22:16.I think the French have done something about it for a long time,

:22:17. > :22:19.and it is about time that we stood up and did something about it.

:22:20. > :22:21.So if you had to vote, to move

:22:22. > :22:28.It is going to be quite unpopular with people who voted to leave

:22:29. > :22:31.the EU, if the result of that is thousands more refugees

:22:32. > :22:38.or migrants arriving in the UK to be processed by us.

:22:39. > :22:43.Everyone assumes that there is a direct correlation

:22:44. > :22:45.between people who voted out of the EU and people who aren't

:22:46. > :22:49.I don't know to what extent that is true.

:22:50. > :22:51.More people from this camp trying to cross the channel unaided though,

:22:52. > :22:58.The idea of people being stuck in the channel the way they are in

:22:59. > :23:05.That would be horrendous, and I really hope that

:23:06. > :23:10.Less than a week after Brexit, Xavier Bertrand, the politician

:23:11. > :23:15.in charge of the board to France region, has this meeting

:23:16. > :23:33.He's currently not budging on the issue.

:23:34. > :23:35.France's president, Francois Hollande, has also said

:23:36. > :23:40.But Alain Juppe, a front runner for next year's

:23:41. > :23:42.presidential election, has also joined the calls to send

:23:43. > :24:41.The French government clearly doesn't back you on this.

:24:42. > :24:48.Surely this will attract thousands more migrants to across Europe, come

:24:49. > :25:06.So you would just leave people to make their own way

:25:07. > :25:15.But there's a channel, eight water between these

:25:16. > :25:20.You would be inviting people to cross the Channel

:25:21. > :26:05.This tweet is from Richard, what happened to we want control of our

:26:06. > :26:10.own borders? Later on we will get a reaction to that film from people

:26:11. > :26:13.working and living in Dover. Let's talk about the race to be the next

:26:14. > :26:19.Conservative leader. Conservative MPs will get

:26:20. > :26:21.to vote today in the first round of the party's leadership

:26:22. > :26:23.election - with five candidates Some of them are on their way now

:26:24. > :26:28.to what they hope will be their new home for a government

:26:29. > :26:30.meeting with the man who still is Prime

:26:31. > :26:32.Minister, David Cameron. Our political guru Norman Smith

:26:33. > :26:35.is outside 10 downing street waiting Our political guru Norman Smith

:26:36. > :26:42.is outside 10 Downing Street waiting They are all sitting around the same

:26:43. > :26:47.table, they are eyeing Michael Gove thinking could he be the next Prime

:26:48. > :26:52.Minister, the others are looking at the man with the beard, Stephen

:26:53. > :26:56.Crabb, could he come from nowhere to be the next leader? And others will

:26:57. > :27:01.be looking at the PM and thinking he will not be there for much longer,

:27:02. > :27:07.who will be the next man or woman sitting in the hot seat? Following

:27:08. > :27:13.on from last nighthustings last night, this could end up being an

:27:14. > :27:17.all-female race, there seems to be a degree of them into building up high

:27:18. > :27:26.and Andrea Leadsom. Only two candidates will go through to the

:27:27. > :27:31.final ballot. -- building up behind. There is a feeling that Michael Gove

:27:32. > :27:36.is so damaged by his knifing a Boris Johnson he probably will not be able

:27:37. > :27:42.to recover from that. Also there is a sense with Andrea Leadsom that she

:27:43. > :27:46.is new. People do not know her. When you are a new candidate, that means

:27:47. > :27:50.there are not a whole load of people who feel you've snubbed them or

:27:51. > :27:57.bruise them, you do not come with baggage. Because of that, people can

:27:58. > :28:02.invest their own hopes and ambitions in her. She is seen as possible.

:28:03. > :28:09.There has been a fairly brutal briefing against her by some of

:28:10. > :28:15.Michael Gove's people. Nicky Morgan, the Education Secretary, was not

:28:16. > :28:19.complimentary. Just a listen. I have worked with Andrea in the

:28:20. > :28:24.past, but I think that a lot of questions about who she has backing

:28:25. > :28:27.her and her experience. She has not been a cabinet minister, she has not

:28:28. > :28:32.been a minister for very long and there is a mood in the party to make

:28:33. > :28:36.sure that two Cabinet heavyweights who come from different traditions,

:28:37. > :28:40.different sides of the EU campaign, Theresa May and Michael Gove, it

:28:41. > :28:45.would be right to put them to the party and the country. In private

:28:46. > :28:52.people are being a lot more unpleasant about Andrea Leadsom. One

:28:53. > :28:55.Tory minister said we know when people are not giving us straight

:28:56. > :28:59.answers, because we do that the whole time and she was not giving

:29:00. > :29:08.straight answers the whole time. But then there was Boris Johnson, there

:29:09. > :29:11.could be a whole swathe of his supporters for Andrea Leadsom.

:29:12. > :29:17.Albeit this morning, Andrea Leadsom was not really saying that much when

:29:18. > :29:22.she left home. I am just waiting to see what happens today. Are you

:29:23. > :29:31.feeling confident? Absolutely, thank you. Are you regretting your

:29:32. > :29:41.decision not to publish your tax returns? Thanks. Stephen Crabb is

:29:42. > :29:46.mentioned as an outside horse. He does not have that much backing

:29:47. > :29:51.behind him, but he was setting out plans that if he was Prime Minister

:29:52. > :29:55.he would borrow ?100 billion to invest in infrastructure. You are

:29:56. > :30:01.thinking, hang on, what happened to the deficit? He has run into

:30:02. > :30:06.difficulties in the past, he voted against gay marriage and there have

:30:07. > :30:09.been some suggestions that he supports groups which advocates

:30:10. > :30:16.so-called gay cure was. This morning speaking on the today programme he

:30:17. > :30:22.sought to quash that idea. I totally support equal marriage in law. I am

:30:23. > :30:26.playing my part in government now to contribute and foster a climate of

:30:27. > :30:30.tolerance and respect. I do not want anyone in society feeling second

:30:31. > :30:39.best weather that is the colour of their skin or sexuality. The idea of

:30:40. > :30:44.being gay is something you cant your is reprehensible and it is not part

:30:45. > :30:47.of my Christian outlook. We will get the first indication of how things

:30:48. > :30:52.are panning out this evening when the bottom candidate will drop out.

:30:53. > :30:56.We will get the numbers for each of the different candidates and that

:30:57. > :31:00.will give us a pretty clear idea of who is really racking up the votes.

:31:01. > :31:05.Let me quickly finished off by running you down the votes we know

:31:06. > :31:13.about. Theresa May has 214, Andrea Leadsom with 238, a big caveat,

:31:14. > :31:16.people may say they are backing you, but then in the privacy of the

:31:17. > :31:20.ballot box, they may do something different.

:31:21. > :31:28.Later, we will speak to Ken Clarke who has run br the Conservative

:31:29. > :31:32.leadership three times and he will give you a real insight about how

:31:33. > :31:34.you win the backing of those MPs at this point in the race.

:31:35. > :31:38.We speak to the mother of a British man who tried to kill the US

:31:39. > :31:41.She says she's worried he'll take his own life if he's sent

:31:42. > :31:57.And the babies born addicted to drugs.

:31:58. > :32:00.Figures obtained by the BBC show that more than 4,000

:32:01. > :32:04.newborns were affected in the last five years.

:32:05. > :32:08.Here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom with a summary of toda'ys news.

:32:09. > :32:10.Many schools in England are facing disruption as members

:32:11. > :32:13.of the National Union of Teachers stage a one-day strike

:32:14. > :32:16.The NUT says school budgets are not keeping

:32:17. > :32:19.But the Education Secretary Nicky Morgan says the strike

:32:20. > :32:42.Nasa's juno spacecraft has successfully entered orbit.

:32:43. > :32:47.The probe will spend 20 months finding out what lies beneath

:32:48. > :32:51.Jupiter's toxic clouds. Here is the moment the team found out the

:32:52. > :32:55.mission had succeeded. APPLAUSE

:32:56. > :33:01.We have the Challenger burn cut off on Delta B. Juno welcome to Jupiter.

:33:02. > :33:05.Conservative MPs will vote in the first round of the party's

:33:06. > :33:06.leadership election today, with five candidates hoping

:33:07. > :33:16.Theresa May enjoys the most support among MPs.

:33:17. > :33:20.Andrea Leadsom, Stephen Crabb and Liam Fox.

:33:21. > :33:23.The most senior politician in the Calais area has told this

:33:24. > :33:25.programme that the deal allowing Britain to carry out immigration

:33:26. > :33:28.checks on the French side of the English Channel should be

:33:29. > :33:30.scrapped after the UK voted to leave the EU.

:33:31. > :33:33.Under a deal agreed in 2003, which is not linked to the EU,

:33:34. > :33:36.the UK can carry out checks in Calais to stop migrants trying

:33:37. > :33:39.There are around 5,000 refugees and migrants living

:33:40. > :33:50.Parents are being warned not to over-feed their children,

:33:51. > :33:52.after research found that one in ten regularly serves up

:33:53. > :33:57.The poll of 1,000 parents also suggests around three-quarters

:33:58. > :34:00.of one to four-year-olds are often given more than the

:34:01. > :34:03.The Infant and Toddler Forum, which conducted the research,

:34:04. > :34:05.says there's a significant lack of understanding about how much

:34:06. > :34:16.That's a summary of the latest BBC News.

:34:17. > :34:28.Thank you for your comments on the teachers strike. "Do unions

:34:29. > :34:34.represent any of us anymore other than throwing their toys out of the

:34:35. > :34:41.pram at the first opportunity?" Sean says, "I'm striking because of our

:34:42. > :34:45.new ad hoc curriculum devalues our children's humanity." Someone else

:34:46. > :34:51.says, "I work in a school as a cleaner and what I see teachers go

:34:52. > :34:58.through is a night ware. They deserve better treatment." "Pay has

:34:59. > :35:03.been derisory for years." This viewer says, "I live with a teacher

:35:04. > :35:06.and she has gone into work today because she is so under paid she

:35:07. > :35:13.can't afford to take a day off." Here is the sport with Tim. Andy

:35:14. > :35:17.Murray is through to his ninth consecutive Wimbledon quarterfinal.

:35:18. > :35:29.The British number one is the tournament favourite and will face

:35:30. > :35:31.Joe will Fred Tsonga tomorrow. Roger Federer swept past Steve Johnson in

:35:32. > :35:55.straight sets. Serena Williams beat a Russian on

:35:56. > :36:00.Monday. And Britain's Mark Cavendish is joint second on the all-time list

:36:01. > :36:05.of stage winners at the Tour de France after claiming a 28th victory

:36:06. > :36:08.yesterday. A photo finish was needed, but Cavendish got the

:36:09. > :36:11.decision, but he didn't realise at first. More on that at 10am,

:36:12. > :36:19.Victoria. Next, the mother of a British man

:36:20. > :36:22.who tried to kill US Presidential hopeful Donald Trump tells this

:36:23. > :36:25.programme she fears her son will take his own life

:36:26. > :36:27.if he ends up having to serve Michael Sanford from Dorking

:36:28. > :36:31.in Surrey is due to appear in court today to enter a plea

:36:32. > :36:33.against charges of disrupting an official function

:36:34. > :36:37.and illegal firearm possession. The 20-year-old, who has a history

:36:38. > :36:39.of autism and mental health problems, was arrested last month,

:36:40. > :36:42.when he allegedly attempted to grab a police officer's gun to shoot

:36:43. > :36:45.Donald Trump at a campaign rally These pictures show

:36:46. > :36:49.him being led away. He said he had been planning

:36:50. > :36:52.to shoot Donald Trump for a year. The first his mother knew

:36:53. > :37:02.of what her son had been accused of doing was when she received

:37:03. > :37:06.a call in the middle of the night She now fears for his mental

:37:07. > :37:09.state if he receives We can speak to Lynne Sandford now

:37:10. > :37:16.in her first tv interview. Thank you very much for coming on

:37:17. > :37:20.the programme. Good morning. When you got that call from the Foreign

:37:21. > :37:26.Office, in the middle of the night, how did you react? I was woken from

:37:27. > :37:30.my sleep to the phone call so obviously I was a bit disorientated

:37:31. > :37:34.and when the Foreign Office said we found Michael, I was very relieved.

:37:35. > :37:40.I asked where they found him which was the first shock because to my

:37:41. > :37:47.knowledge he was nowhere near Las Vegas. They said he been arrested

:37:48. > :37:52.and when they said for, my world fell apart. Had he mentioned Donald

:37:53. > :37:57.Trump? Never before. What do you think was going on with him then? We

:37:58. > :38:01.have no idea. We had been very, very worried about him for the previous

:38:02. > :38:04.18 months, but especially from June last year when he went to America

:38:05. > :38:08.because we didn't really know why he had gone out there. He didn't reveal

:38:09. > :38:14.any details of what he was doing out there. And we were very concerned

:38:15. > :38:17.that he wouldn't come back. We didn't know and that was why we went

:38:18. > :38:22.to the police and the authorities to say, you know, there are lots of

:38:23. > :38:26.things that don't add up in this situation and we're worried for him.

:38:27. > :38:29.The charges that he faces disrupting the official function, illegal

:38:30. > :38:34.firearm possession after trying to allegedly grab the officer's gun...

:38:35. > :38:38.That's right And the court document says he told the Secret Service he

:38:39. > :38:42.had driven there from California to kill Donald Trump and he had been at

:38:43. > :38:45.a shooting range the day before to practise shooting. What did you

:38:46. > :38:49.think when you heard that? I was horrified. Obviously, it is very,

:38:50. > :38:54.very scary. This is not the Michael I know. I just can't get my head

:38:55. > :39:01.around it to be honest. If he was here now, what would he be like? The

:39:02. > :39:07.Michael I knew was very sweet, very sensitive, very calm, and everybody

:39:08. > :39:11.who knew him said he was polite, articulate, charming, I think his

:39:12. > :39:14.two defining characteristics, he had the fantastic sense of humour, very

:39:15. > :39:23.whacky sense of humour and he was very loving to his family. Not many

:39:24. > :39:32.17, 18-year-olds boys still write their mum little soppy love you and

:39:33. > :39:36.he bought me a huge cuddly tiger and wrapped a necklace around the neck.

:39:37. > :39:40.When you heard he been planning this for a year, does that sound

:39:41. > :39:44.feasible? Not at all. Everyone is very puzzled because most people

:39:45. > :39:47.hadn't heard of Donald Trump a year ago and wean aware of his

:39:48. > :39:50.involvement to this level. So I do find it very strange that one who

:39:51. > :39:53.wasn't even interested in politics in their own country would go the

:39:54. > :39:56.other side of the world and then go to such extremes, it just doesn't

:39:57. > :40:02.make sense. I wonder if I could ask you about

:40:03. > :40:05.Michael's long and pretty complex history of mental health problems if

:40:06. > :40:09.you wouldn't mind telling our audience about how, what conditions

:40:10. > :40:13.he had and how they affected him as he was growing up? I first noticed

:40:14. > :40:17.things were a little bit different when he was about two. Just things

:40:18. > :40:21.that didn't seemed a bit different from other children, but of course,

:40:22. > :40:25.everyone child is different. I was a first time mum, but things stayed

:40:26. > :40:29.relatively low-key until he was 11 and then he changed from a small

:40:30. > :40:34.primary school to a huge secondary school where everything was

:40:35. > :40:36.different. He also hit puberty at the same time and basically

:40:37. > :40:42.everything was just too much for him to be able to cope with. We didn't

:40:43. > :40:46.get a diagnosis of Asperger's until he was about 13, but looking back

:40:47. > :40:50.now I understand what he had to deal with and people with autism struggle

:40:51. > :40:55.with change to their environment so he was really sort of thrown out of

:40:56. > :41:01.his depth then and combined with puberty everything became too much

:41:02. > :41:06.for him. He started to get anxiety, and depression, he developed severe

:41:07. > :41:13.OCD and he developed an eat eating disorder. His health just spiralled

:41:14. > :41:16.basically. His mental health, his emotional health and his physical

:41:17. > :41:20.health Hence having to be sectioned at the age of 14? Yeah, he basically

:41:21. > :41:25.gave up on life because he felt he couldn't deal with it anymore and he

:41:26. > :41:30.got to such a point you know with his anorexia, he was heading towards

:41:31. > :41:34.dying. Really? Yeah. Wow. I mean, not only incredibly tough for him,

:41:35. > :41:37.but also for you as his mum? Heartbreaking to watch your child

:41:38. > :41:41.suffer and to know, you know, that they are the ones hurting

:41:42. > :41:45.themselves. What do you do? So in the end, everyone, you know, could

:41:46. > :41:49.see the state he was in so he had to be sectioned for his own good to try

:41:50. > :41:52.and get some help for him. You very kindly brought in a letter that

:41:53. > :41:58.Michael wrote to you when he was 14 and we've got it here. Are you OK if

:41:59. > :42:04.I read some of this for our audience, thank you very much, Lynn.

:42:05. > :42:10.This is what Michael wrote to you in 2011, he was 14. "Dear mum, I'm not

:42:11. > :42:16.bad, or evil or naughty and I never intend to be. I try to be polite and

:42:17. > :42:23.non rude. At the moment, I have no death wishes or want to self-harm.

:42:24. > :42:26.My first escape attempt, that's from the hospital where he was sectioned,

:42:27. > :42:29.my first escape attempt was intended to be peaceful and not to harm

:42:30. > :42:35.people, damage property, or break the law. Any further attempts will

:42:36. > :42:40.be the same. I do not want or intend to be violent and unless I feel I am

:42:41. > :42:45.in danger, I will be peaceful and polite. I love you very much and I'm

:42:46. > :42:50.sorry I upset you today. Lots of love, Michael." With some kisses and

:42:51. > :42:55.a heart. That's the Michael I know. Yeah. That's not the person that is

:42:56. > :42:59.currently out in America and we can only, we see can't even begin to

:43:00. > :43:03.imagine what happened to change him to this degree. But he is clearly a

:43:04. > :43:06.vulnerable man? Extremely vulnerable, yes. Could you not keep

:43:07. > :43:11.him here and stop him going to America? We tried desperately. We

:43:12. > :43:16.went to our local GP who was horrified. We went to local mental

:43:17. > :43:19.health services, we went to the police, with our concerns, but we

:43:20. > :43:23.were basically told because he is 18 and unless you have him declared

:43:24. > :43:26.mentally incompetent there is nothing you can do because he is

:43:27. > :43:30.very articulate, because he is very bright, there is no way he is

:43:31. > :43:34.mentally incompetent. He has got his problems, but yeah, so there was

:43:35. > :43:37.nothing we could do to stop him. You haven't been able to see him since

:43:38. > :43:43.he has been out there... I haven't been able to speak to him at all.

:43:44. > :43:46.Right, OK, I know you've written to him, has he received your letter?

:43:47. > :43:50.Not to my knowledge. And what did you right to him, Lynn? I wrote a

:43:51. > :43:55.lengthy letter, but I have a few bits and pieces that I'd like to

:43:56. > :44:01.share with you The thank you. The most heart shattering thing for me

:44:02. > :44:06.Michael were the pictures I saw on TV were the most I have seen in over

:44:07. > :44:09.a year. I always remember you saying, "One day mum, I'll make you

:44:10. > :44:13.proud. You always did, you were special, you were my number one. I

:44:14. > :44:20.have cried so many tears for you and I'm doing anything I can to help,

:44:21. > :44:25.but it is slow going obviously. I can cannot condone what you

:44:26. > :44:29.attempted to do and I hate the consequences that it will hold for

:44:30. > :44:34.us all. I love you forever and always, mum." What do you know about

:44:35. > :44:39.his detention and the conditions of his detention?

:44:40. > :44:45.It is a medium secure facility, but there is 1100 inmates there. He has

:44:46. > :44:52.been held in isolation, 22 hours a day. With no window to the outside

:44:53. > :44:56.world so he is really closed off from society from everything. I

:44:57. > :45:03.don't know really anything more than that. Right. I know his father was

:45:04. > :45:09.able to go out and visit him recently which I was unable to do at

:45:10. > :45:15.that time because my daughter didn't have a passport. He was only able to

:45:16. > :45:22.see Michael through videolink. How did Michael seem? It was strained.

:45:23. > :45:26.He could only see his face, but he said Michael seemed bewildered and

:45:27. > :45:29.disorientated and didn't really understand halfs going on or what

:45:30. > :45:32.the consequences were going to be. He is quite dazed and confused, I

:45:33. > :45:34.think. Do you think if he got hold of that gun, he would have carried

:45:35. > :45:47.out what he apparently was planning? Anyone who knows him has serious

:45:48. > :45:52.doubts about it, he is fairly frail, he has a tremor in both hands, no

:45:53. > :45:58.one could have thought that he could have stood a chance. What do you

:45:59. > :46:02.want to happen now? The fairest possible outcome for my son. He

:46:03. > :46:06.attempted to do something very severe and that has to be taken into

:46:07. > :46:12.consideration, but I need to know what has come to bring us to this

:46:13. > :46:18.point, what happened in the last year in America, what has put these

:46:19. > :46:24.ideas into his head, who had he been mixing with? People with autism do

:46:25. > :46:28.suffer from a single-mindedness, but for someone who has never been

:46:29. > :46:32.considering politics in anyway to then be so extreme, something

:46:33. > :46:38.somewhere has changed that. Do you might accept that he may get a

:46:39. > :46:42.lengthy prison sentence? I have been told he faces 30 years in prison and

:46:43. > :46:47.ridiculous amounts of fines and there is no way he would be able to

:46:48. > :46:51.cope with that. He is a very gentle and calm person by nature and he

:46:52. > :46:58.would just see there is no point. Why would he lives the next 30 years

:46:59. > :47:02.of his life in this situation? I fear he would try to commit suicide

:47:03. > :47:07.again. What would you like the Foreign Office to do? I would like

:47:08. > :47:12.him deported so he could come back to this country and get psychiatric

:47:13. > :47:15.help, that way he can still see the family that adores him. He loves his

:47:16. > :47:22.little sister and she desperately wants to see him. There is no

:47:23. > :47:26.greater support than your family. It is treatment you say that he needs

:47:27. > :47:31.rather than punishment? Jail is no place for him, he needs help, but

:47:32. > :47:36.not prison. Have the Foreign Office been providing the support you would

:47:37. > :47:39.expect? The only phone call I have had from the Foreign Office was when

:47:40. > :47:45.they woke me up on the Saturday night to tell me he had been

:47:46. > :47:52.arrested. OK, we July to see them get involved in negotiating somehow

:47:53. > :47:58.to get him back here? -- would July to see them. Yes, I had to ring

:47:59. > :48:02.around the detention centres to find out where he was. I feel that is

:48:03. > :48:06.pretty awful as his mother that I have to do that in the

:48:07. > :48:10.circumstances. I have some comments from people listening, Ian said it

:48:11. > :48:15.would be a dangerous precedent if someone is not sent to jail just

:48:16. > :48:24.because of suicide warriors. It would send all the wrong signals. --

:48:25. > :48:29.suicide fears. I understand that. I do not think he shouldn't not be

:48:30. > :48:33.punished, but being over here we can physically visit him rather than via

:48:34. > :48:38.video link, that would be far preferable. He can receive treatment

:48:39. > :48:43.alongside that. I have already asked you about why you could not keep him

:48:44. > :48:47.here and stop him going to America. Why did the family allow him to

:48:48. > :48:52.travel if you have such concerns? We physically could not stop him, we

:48:53. > :48:57.went to the authorities and they could not stop him. Dave said I can

:48:58. > :49:02.totally understand this, my son has Asperger's syndrome, he is now 30

:49:03. > :49:08.and it is a very debilitating condition. It is. Louis says this is

:49:09. > :49:12.a sad story, he should be sent back to the UK for help and treatment.

:49:13. > :49:19.Thank you for your time this morning. Let me bring you this news.

:49:20. > :49:26.It is to do with Southern rail. They say they are cutting 341 trains a

:49:27. > :49:32.day in a revised timetable. That is just in from Southern Railway. That

:49:33. > :49:37.is quite dramatic isn't it? 341 trains a day in a revised timetable.

:49:38. > :49:46.That, according to Southern rail, that news just in in the last few

:49:47. > :49:49.minutes. A long-term study suggests three out of four infertile couples

:49:50. > :49:54.can become parents with the help of doctors. We are looking to hear from

:49:55. > :49:58.you to hear if you have conceived through IVF. Do let us know.

:49:59. > :50:00.Teachers are on strike in some schools across England today.

:50:01. > :50:05.The National Union of Teachers says it's taking the action

:50:06. > :50:08.because of underfunding of schools, but the government says the strike

:50:09. > :50:12.It's only NUT members who're striking - they represent just under

:50:13. > :50:18.But only 24% of those members actually took part in the ballot

:50:19. > :50:20.for strike action with the majority of those

:50:21. > :50:25.We'll hear from plenty of teachers who are striking throughout

:50:26. > :50:28.the day across BBC News - but thought it would be also be

:50:29. > :50:30.interesting to hear from those who aren't NUT members

:50:31. > :50:42.is the General Secretary of the Voice Union -

:50:43. > :50:45.they represent 20,000 teachers cross the UK and don't believe in taking

:50:46. > :50:46.part in strike action under any circumstances

:50:47. > :50:49.and we can also speak to Hiren Koyani a secondary

:50:50. > :50:52.school teacher in London who is on strike.

:50:53. > :51:04.Good morning. Why are you disrupting children's education when the

:51:05. > :51:08.schools budget is higher than ever? There are more issues than the

:51:09. > :51:18.budget, changes in curriculum, staffing, recruitment and it is not

:51:19. > :51:22.just about finance. Why go on strike about any of those issues? We have

:51:23. > :51:26.tried to negotiate, discussions with Nicky Morgan and nothing has

:51:27. > :51:30.changed. We're still having funding cuts, still changes to the

:51:31. > :51:33.curriculum that do not make sense to teachers and these changes are still

:51:34. > :51:38.going ahead despite opposition from teachers. You are in talks with the

:51:39. > :51:42.Education Secretary right now and you have gone on strike right in the

:51:43. > :51:48.middle of them? They have been going on for a long time. They are still

:51:49. > :51:52.ongoing, they have not collapsed. That is true, but from what we have

:51:53. > :51:57.seen so far, the lack of action of the last few months, it does not

:51:58. > :52:01.appear anything is insight and there is no proposal that suggests it will

:52:02. > :52:05.come to an end soon. Is the right way to make your voice heard in this

:52:06. > :52:15.way when only 24% of members bothered to vote? That is a high

:52:16. > :52:20.turnout with in the 24%. Only a quarter of your members bothered to

:52:21. > :52:26.vote. There is no minimum threshold. But what you think of the low

:52:27. > :52:29.threshold? There have been high turnout is historically, but a lot

:52:30. > :52:33.of people are on the fence because they are waiting to the

:52:34. > :52:38.negotiations. I believe the union made the correct call, it was a vote

:52:39. > :52:42.for strike action and we have minimised it in terms of destruction

:52:43. > :52:46.by taking it after the exam period. We have taken it after A-levels and

:52:47. > :52:50.GCSEs when the school is in a quiet period in the last three weeks of

:52:51. > :52:54.time. Let me bring in Deborah Lawson, the general secretary of the

:52:55. > :52:58.voice union, they represented a thousand teachers and they do not

:52:59. > :53:05.believe in taking part in strike action under any circumstances, why

:53:06. > :53:12.not? We began in the 70s when all the unions had the strike option.

:53:13. > :53:16.Our founders actually saw the damage it was causing their pupils, but

:53:17. > :53:21.also the inconvenience that it was causing to their families and to

:53:22. > :53:25.businesses when people had to take time off work. Therefore at that

:53:26. > :53:31.point there was not a choice for teachers. They found there was a

:53:32. > :53:34.great taking of teachers who did not want to take strike action and

:53:35. > :53:41.therefore they formed a union for those people who do not want to take

:53:42. > :53:44.strike action. It is a choice. When the school's budget is not keeping

:53:45. > :53:49.up with a number of pupils in the classroom, it is not going up

:53:50. > :53:52.despite what the government says, what else can teachers do when they

:53:53. > :53:57.have been in talks for a long time and no progress is being made? We

:53:58. > :54:02.are involved in those very same talks and have been with the other

:54:03. > :54:06.unions for some time. The machinery of government is very slow to move.

:54:07. > :54:10.We have to understand the current political climate which has

:54:11. > :54:17.obviously changed quite a bit in the last ten to 14 days anyway. But we

:54:18. > :54:22.have to continue with those negotiations and I think the problem

:54:23. > :54:28.that has been previously is the government has come at a very late

:54:29. > :54:33.stage in their thinking and their negotiations to ask the unions for

:54:34. > :54:41.some sort of input or often how to implement what they are proposing as

:54:42. > :54:45.policies. We need to be involved right at the beginning because they

:54:46. > :54:48.need to know what the unintended consequences that they are now

:54:49. > :54:56.suffering, that we are all now suffering are happening. Tell me

:54:57. > :55:02.about your workload and why it is more than a porter who works in the

:55:03. > :55:06.NHS or a journalist who works for a news agency or a train driver or

:55:07. > :55:11.anybody who is in work at the moment? I think in the last couple

:55:12. > :55:16.of years it has been the number of changes to the curriculum that means

:55:17. > :55:19.there is retraining, restarting, redeployment of resources and the

:55:20. > :55:22.sheer volume of changes and the time frame to make the changes is not

:55:23. > :55:28.acceptable. How does that affect your workload? Everything needs to

:55:29. > :55:31.be redesigned, the lessons, the curriculum, the kids need to be

:55:32. > :55:35.brought up to speed and then another change is made and we are constantly

:55:36. > :55:39.moving the goalposts and there is no plan at the end of it. The plan the

:55:40. > :55:47.Education Secretary would say it is to improve the children's education.

:55:48. > :55:52.I do not think that is possible. We should say this is what we will do

:55:53. > :55:54.up until 2020, we have had five changes to the curriculum in the

:55:55. > :55:59.last six years, the teachers do not know what the changes are let alone

:56:00. > :56:03.the children. How do you not know how to deal with change? It is a

:56:04. > :56:07.relentless level of change. Change if it is positive, teachers will

:56:08. > :56:11.embrace, but the impish baccalaureate is a classic example,

:56:12. > :56:16.rolled out into schools and schools made changes to deal with it and

:56:17. > :56:19.then they rolled it back. That was under the previous Education

:56:20. > :56:23.Secretary, Michael Gove. This e-mail from David, parents are fined if

:56:24. > :56:30.they take their children out of school, perhaps parents should find

:56:31. > :56:36.schools for their loss of work day and education to their children. It

:56:37. > :56:42.is not an individual school, it is a national issue. How does that make a

:56:43. > :56:45.difference to David? Teachers do not do anything other than want to

:56:46. > :56:50.teach. We are doing this for the benefit of the children. It may not

:56:51. > :56:55.feel like that to parents today. To take a short-term view and say that

:56:56. > :56:59.teachers should put up with anything is not acceptable. Peter says a very

:57:00. > :57:05.similar thing, it is really ironic and hypocritical that parents get

:57:06. > :57:09.into trouble to take children on a cheap holiday, teachers go on strike

:57:10. > :57:20.and they are the first people to justify why they should be allowed

:57:21. > :57:26.to disrupt lessons. You have a choice. Yes, we do not think there

:57:27. > :57:28.is any other option but to strike. Thank you for talking to us. We

:57:29. > :57:45.appreciate your time. If you are a teacher at home

:57:46. > :57:50.watching this because you are on strike, do let us know why. Your

:57:51. > :57:54.e-mails are very welcome. Times are the latest weather.

:57:55. > :58:07.-- time for the latest weather. Why have things been so changeable? So

:58:08. > :58:11.often a lot of it is to do with the jet stream. The ribbon of air, way

:58:12. > :58:16.above our heads, 30,000 feet, the wind that drives the weather system.

:58:17. > :58:20.The jet stream is just barrelling its way across the Atlantic and

:58:21. > :58:25.making a beeline for our shores. What does that mean? It is bringing

:58:26. > :58:29.us weather system after weather system after weather system.

:58:30. > :58:36.Yesterday there is more waiting out in the wings across the Atlantic for

:58:37. > :58:39.tomorrow and indeed for Thursday. For the time being, we are in a

:58:40. > :58:43.window of mainly fine weather. Our weather watchers have captured the

:58:44. > :58:46.scenes this morning, fairly cloudy, things have been brightening up.

:58:47. > :58:50.This beautiful picture from the Scottish Highlands shows we have

:58:51. > :58:54.been getting great sunshine, we will see more sunshine through the rest

:58:55. > :58:58.of today and some of us will get showers, where they do crop up, they

:58:59. > :59:05.could be heavy. Where we do not get them, things will stay dry. We will

:59:06. > :59:10.get some rain in Scotland, the further south and west, it will stay

:59:11. > :59:15.fine. Some sunshine, that will include Wimbledon! I am very hopeful

:59:16. > :59:20.of a full day 's play today. Things will feel pleasantly fresh, 21

:59:21. > :59:26.degrees, a lovely day if you are lucky to be off to the tennis. For

:59:27. > :59:30.southern England and Wales, a lovely afternoon, we will see some spells

:59:31. > :59:34.of sunshine. A fewer showers for eastern parts of England, certainly

:59:35. > :59:38.some heavy showers the northern and eastern Scotland, maybe some rumbles

:59:39. > :59:42.of thunder. We will see some sunshine, fairly cool and fresh in

:59:43. > :59:48.the breeze, 16 degrees in Belfast. Through this evening as tonight, the

:59:49. > :59:53.showers will fade away. There will be clear skies and light wind. That

:59:54. > :00:02.is a recipe for a cold night. It may come as a surprise, believe it or

:00:03. > :00:08.not in July, out in the countryside, 4 degrees, there could be a touch of

:00:09. > :00:12.brass frost. A cold start, but a bright start tomorrow. Some

:00:13. > :00:19.sunshine, cloud will increase and the odd pesky shower across the

:00:20. > :00:24.South West. 14 to 20 degrees as far as beverages go. As we head into

:00:25. > :00:33.Thursday, the rain in the North West tried to push its way south. -- as

:00:34. > :00:36.far as temperatures go. Thursday, another mainly dry day and we will

:00:37. > :00:41.see some outbreaks of rain at times further north and west.

:00:42. > :00:52.Our top story today, some teachers in England

:00:53. > :00:54.are striking over school funding, pay and workload -

:00:55. > :01:04.Think about the message this sends about the profession. I want people

:01:05. > :01:10.across the country to respect teachers because they do a fine job.

:01:11. > :01:15.Loads getting in touch. One viewer says, "I'm with the teachers. The

:01:16. > :01:18.education system is being destroyed, thank you teachers for taking a

:01:19. > :01:21.stand." In a special report from the Calais

:01:22. > :01:24.camp, migrants and refugees who are desperate to get to the UK

:01:25. > :01:27.tell us what difference our decision to leave the European Union

:01:28. > :01:36.will make to them. It will be a good thing. We will be

:01:37. > :01:39.in the UK, we will go to London, to Leeds, to Birmingham easily.

:01:40. > :01:41.The most senior politician in Calais tells this programme he now wants

:01:42. > :01:54.to scrap British border checks in Calais and move them to Dover.

:01:55. > :01:57.The mother of a British man who tried to kill the US

:01:58. > :01:59.Presidential hopeful Donald Trump says she's worried her son might

:02:00. > :02:13.He will just see there is no point, you know, why would he live the next

:02:14. > :02:15.30 years of his life in this situation? I fear yes, he would

:02:16. > :02:19.attempt to commit suicide again. Hope for couples trying

:02:20. > :02:22.to have a baby by IVF - a new study says more than seven out

:02:23. > :02:25.of ten will be successful, but only if they are

:02:26. > :02:36.given enough chances I am really keen to hear about your

:02:37. > :02:39.experiences of IVF this morning. Do get in touch in the usual ways.

:02:40. > :02:43.Here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom with a summary of today's news.

:02:44. > :02:46.Many schools in England are facing disruption as members

:02:47. > :02:48.of the National Union of Teachers stage a one-day strike

:02:49. > :02:52.The NUT says the action is in response to cuts which lead

:02:53. > :02:57.to bigger class sizes and increased workloads for teachers.

:02:58. > :02:59.But the Education Secretary, Nicky Morgan, says there is no

:03:00. > :03:01.need for the strike, and it will harm

:03:02. > :03:09.Well, I think it is a wholly unnecessary strike. Teachers do a

:03:10. > :03:13.fantastic job, but we as a Government are spending more, ?40

:03:14. > :03:17.billion on schools, this year, than any Government has ever spent

:03:18. > :03:20.before, that's a ?4 billion increase since 2011/2012. The other thing I

:03:21. > :03:25.would say this is an unnecessary strike. It inconveniences parents

:03:26. > :03:29.and it puts children's education at riskment we have an on going

:03:30. > :03:35.programme of talks with unions where we can discuss the issues, but a

:03:36. > :03:41.strike is not needed and it is notable that only a quarter of the

:03:42. > :03:44.NUT's membership supported the strike and took part.

:03:45. > :03:46.Nasa's Juno spacecraft has successfully entered Jupiter's

:03:47. > :03:48.orbit, after a journey that's taken five years, over a distance

:03:49. > :03:52.The probe will spend the next 20 months finding out what lies beneath

:03:53. > :03:57.Here's the moment the team found out the mission had succeeded.

:03:58. > :04:11.CHEERING AND APPLAUSE We have the Challenger burn cut-off.

:04:12. > :04:17.Conservative MPs will start the process of choosing Britain's

:04:18. > :04:20.next Prime Minister this morning in the first round of voting

:04:21. > :04:22.The Home Secretary Theresa May enjoys

:04:23. > :04:26.Michael Gove, Andrea Leadsom, Stephen Crabb and Liam Fox

:04:27. > :04:30.The rail operator Southern Railway has confirmed it is getting rid

:04:31. > :04:32.of more than 340 trains a day from next week, under

:04:33. > :04:36.The company has been hit by major disruption on its services

:04:37. > :04:38.between London and the South Coast because of strikes over

:04:39. > :04:43.Southern Railway says the new schedule with fewer

:04:44. > :04:45.trains will allow more predictability of services.

:04:46. > :04:51.The union says the change is a "savage attack" on services.

:04:52. > :04:55.The most senior politician in the Calais area has told this

:04:56. > :04:58.The mother of a British man accused of attempting to grab a police

:04:59. > :05:01.officer's gun to shoot Donald Trump has told this programme she fears

:05:02. > :05:03.he will take his own life if he is convicted

:05:04. > :05:06.20-year-old Michael Sandford, who has a history

:05:07. > :05:08.of autism and mental health problems, was arrested

:05:09. > :05:14.He is due to appear in court today to enter a plea against charges

:05:15. > :05:28.of disrupting an official function and illegal firearm possession.

:05:29. > :05:34.His mother told Victoria she is very concerned about her son. He

:05:35. > :05:38.attempted to do something very severe and that has to be taken into

:05:39. > :05:41.consideration, but I need to know how it has come to this point. What

:05:42. > :05:44.happened to him in the last year in America? Who he has been mixing

:05:45. > :05:50.with? You know, what has put the ideas into his head. Because

:05:51. > :05:56.obviously people with autism, they suffer with a tunnel vision of

:05:57. > :06:00.single-mindedness, but for someone who has never been considering

:06:01. > :06:01.politics to be so extreme, you know, something somewhere has changed

:06:02. > :06:04.that. That's a summary of

:06:05. > :06:14.the latest BBC News. Thank you very much for your

:06:15. > :06:21.experiences of IVF. Some really, really interesting insight from you.

:06:22. > :06:26.Jo e-mails, "My partner and I had to go down the IVF route. I was 38 on

:06:27. > :06:31.the day of our referral. We were told there was a success rate of 27%

:06:32. > :06:38.which was really daunting, but we tried our best to stay positive. We

:06:39. > :06:41.were successful on our first cycle and are the proud parents of

:06:42. > :06:46.two-year-old twins who are the light of our lives. We look at them every

:06:47. > :06:50.day and feel extremely blessed and will be indebted to St Mary's

:06:51. > :06:53.Hospital in Manchester." Rachel says, "I conceived my son through

:06:54. > :06:56.IVF, it is the most emotionally difficult process I have been

:06:57. > :07:00.through and it was hard financially too. Yes, the majority of people

:07:01. > :07:05.will succeed eventually if they keep trying, but at what financial cost?

:07:06. > :07:08.In the UK most cycles are funded privately and for most people it

:07:09. > :07:15.isn't possible to keep trying for five years for financial reasons."

:07:16. > :07:20.Emma e-mailed, "I'm sitting here wapping you whilst feeding my IVF

:07:21. > :07:25.miracle baby after being diagnosed with unknown infertility last year.

:07:26. > :07:29.My husband and I tried naturally for six years previously and I was

:07:30. > :07:33.against any science intervention, but approaching my 40th birthday I

:07:34. > :07:37.had no option, but to look to IVF. I'm happy to say it was successful

:07:38. > :07:41.first time around and the treatment I received from the NHS was

:07:42. > :07:45.fantastic. I wouldn't have changed anything and I can't wait to see my

:07:46. > :07:50.little boy grow up." Thank you for those. I've got more as well. I will

:07:51. > :07:53.try and read them. We will talk about the big study from Denmark

:07:54. > :07:56.between 10.30am and 11am. Do get in touch with us

:07:57. > :07:58.throughout the morning. Use the hashtag Victoria live

:07:59. > :08:01.and If you text, you will be charged It's the Ladies quarter-finals

:08:02. > :08:10.day at Wimbledon and defending champion

:08:11. > :08:14.Serena Williams will play Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova

:08:15. > :08:15.after winning her fourth round match She beat another Russian,

:08:16. > :08:19.Svetlana Kuznetsova, Her sister Venus is also

:08:20. > :08:25.in quarter-final action later. Age is no barrier for

:08:26. > :08:27.the Williams sisters clearly, Dominika Cibulkova beat 2012

:08:28. > :08:37.finalist Aggie Radwanska in a match lasting almost

:08:38. > :08:39.three hours yesterday. And while the Wimbledon

:08:40. > :08:43.final takes place the day she is due to get married,

:08:44. > :08:49.Cibulkova says it would be a "dream come true" if her

:08:50. > :08:52.wedding was cancelled! She plays Elena Vesnina

:08:53. > :09:05.in the quarters today. Because I never saw myself as such a

:09:06. > :09:12.great grass court player, you know, and yeah, but winning now and being

:09:13. > :09:15.in a quarterfinals, I would change my mind, but it is no problem, we

:09:16. > :09:20.can postpone it, but I'm still here. British number one Andy Murray

:09:21. > :09:24.is through to his ninth consecutive men's quarter-final after beating

:09:25. > :09:26.Nick Kyrios in straight sets. The world number two

:09:27. > :09:29.will face Joe Wilfred Tsonga Roger Federer is among

:09:30. > :09:33.those also through. The longest stage of the Tour de

:09:34. > :09:43.France begins in around 20 minutes time -

:09:44. > :09:45.237.5 kilometres from Will anyone fancy a sprint

:09:46. > :09:48.finish after that? The Manx Missile, dressed in green,

:09:49. > :09:56.claimed the 28th stage win That moves him up to joint second

:09:57. > :10:01.place on the all time list. He only just got the victory though,

:10:02. > :10:07.to keep the sprinter's green jersey. All of England has tried to forget

:10:08. > :10:10.that Iceland result last week, but tens of thousands of Icelanders

:10:11. > :10:13.gathered last night in the capital, Reykjavik, to welcome

:10:14. > :10:14.home the country's now The Iceland players made their way

:10:15. > :10:31.through the city in an open-top bus, where supporters greeted them

:10:32. > :10:40.with wild cheering and applause - that grew into the

:10:41. > :10:44.team's Viking chant. We'll hear from Jose Mourinho

:10:45. > :10:46.later about becoming He'll be at Old Trafford for his

:10:47. > :11:00.first official press conference. A large media presence is expected

:11:01. > :11:04.as the former Chelsea manager outlines his vision at Old Trafford

:11:05. > :11:09.this morning. The 53-year-old was confirmed as Louis van Gaal's

:11:10. > :11:17.successor in May, but hasn't spoken publicly about the job as yet!

:11:18. > :11:21.So we have the Special One at Chelsea and the happy one when he

:11:22. > :11:28.returned to Chelsea. What's your prediction? I'm going for the Quiet

:11:29. > :11:32.One. The Quiet One, are you kidding me? Hopefully the classy one, how

:11:33. > :11:34.about that? There are currently five people

:11:35. > :11:41.standing to be the next Prime Minister and leader

:11:42. > :11:45.of the Conservative Party. They are Theresa May who is

:11:46. > :11:48.the longest serving Home Secretary. She voted to remain

:11:49. > :11:50.in the European Union but says Andrea Leadsom a junior Energy

:11:51. > :11:56.Minister who was one of the key campaigners to leave the EU and says

:11:57. > :11:59.the referendum result is a huge Michael Gove who is the Justice

:12:00. > :12:03.Secretary and also led the campaign He's been accused of knifing

:12:04. > :12:07.Boris Johnson in the back after saying he wouldn't stand,

:12:08. > :12:10.but then changing his mind Stephen Crabb, the Work

:12:11. > :12:20.and Pensions Secretary He grew up on a council estate

:12:21. > :12:24.and was raised by a single mother. And Liam Fox a former

:12:25. > :12:27.Defence Secretary who previously He was also a prominent

:12:28. > :12:29.leave campaigner. They've all been setting out

:12:30. > :12:32.their stalls over the last few days. I'm in this leadership contest,

:12:33. > :12:36.because I want to advance certain I believe that we need to have,

:12:37. > :12:42.as the next Prime Minister, someone who believes that Britain

:12:43. > :12:44.should be outside the European Union,

:12:45. > :12:50.and who argued for it. Now I have taken some

:12:51. > :12:51.difficult decisions, those because of my country

:12:52. > :12:56.and my principles first. When people look at this,

:12:57. > :12:58.they're not just looking at someone who is just going to

:12:59. > :13:00.negotiate the Brexit. That's going to be a hugely

:13:01. > :13:03.important part of the task that faces government

:13:04. > :13:05.in the months and years ahead. But actually, we still have

:13:06. > :13:08.all the other of government to do. So they're not looking

:13:09. > :13:11.for a Prime Minister who is just the Brexit Prime Minister,

:13:12. > :13:13.but a Prime Minister who can govern We also need to have debates

:13:14. > :13:18.about these very big issues, and that is what I want

:13:19. > :13:21.to inject into this contest. I want to talk about why

:13:22. > :13:23.we have an obsession with meddling in the structures

:13:24. > :13:25.of the health service, rather than concentrating

:13:26. > :13:28.on the medicine to get us I want to make sure that the process

:13:29. > :13:33.of government is much more streamlined, so we can get better

:13:34. > :13:37.results for the money we put in. Every job I've done,

:13:38. > :13:40.I've done it building a reputation for competence, showing that I can

:13:41. > :13:42.build teams around me. Provide a sense of

:13:43. > :13:48.direction and purpose. That is what I want to do for this

:13:49. > :13:52.country at this really difficult moment, and I would not be

:13:53. > :13:54.throwing my hat in the ring if I genuinely did not believe

:13:55. > :13:57.that I had something to offer doing that,

:13:58. > :13:59.but also, people around me have been saying, Stephen,

:14:00. > :14:01.this is something that you can I genuinely want to do some things

:14:02. > :14:06.for our country to make it the greatest country on earth,

:14:07. > :14:09.and I believe I have the experiences of the real world, as well as a good

:14:10. > :14:13.amount of experience in government. I was City Minister for a year,

:14:14. > :14:16.I have been Energy Minister I have actually a good at deal

:14:17. > :14:21.of understanding about politics. And I don't think that should

:14:22. > :14:25.hold me back. By this time next week five

:14:26. > :14:28.candidates will have been whittled down to two by Cnservative MPs

:14:29. > :14:37.who begin voting today. Then the final two go to a ballot

:14:38. > :14:39.of Conservative Party members with the winner announced in

:14:40. > :14:41.September. It means over the next few days

:14:42. > :14:44.many of the candidates will be frantically trying to win over MPs

:14:45. > :14:48.to give them their support, in some cases this can mean making

:14:49. > :14:50.promises about jobs or policy. So what's it like going

:14:51. > :14:53.through that process? We can speak to someone who knows

:14:54. > :14:56.well what this is like. Ken Clarke has run three times

:14:57. > :15:01.for the Conservative leadership,and hasn't yet declared

:15:02. > :15:04.who he is going to back this time but was at a meeting last night

:15:05. > :15:09.where the five set out Good morning to you. Good morning.

:15:10. > :15:13.I'm guess you you have had your own private meeting with the some of the

:15:14. > :15:17.candidates or you've got that to come? I've got two meetings today

:15:18. > :15:22.with two of the candidates. I'm going to ask them, what are their

:15:23. > :15:25.views on the big political issues? We are probably going to have a

:15:26. > :15:30.recession quite soon as a result of this Brexit vote. We are having to

:15:31. > :15:33.deal with terrorism and we're engaged in war in the Middle East,

:15:34. > :15:36.we have problems with President Putin and we have allies around the

:15:37. > :15:40.world who can't understand what we're doing. Now, the Conservative

:15:41. > :15:45.Party has always been obsessed with the European Union and it is having

:15:46. > :15:49.one of its neurotic internal battles about it again and the press are

:15:50. > :15:54.treating the whole thing with the same excitement they usually give to

:15:55. > :15:58.Celebrity Come Dancing or the Great Bake Off or something. I wish to

:15:59. > :16:03.decide which of these people is capable of being Prime Minister at

:16:04. > :16:07.what's going to be a very difficult time and I'm not going to declare

:16:08. > :16:11.for anybody at the moment. Who are you the two people you're meeting

:16:12. > :16:18.today? They are two on my short list as you may gather. Most of my

:16:19. > :16:22.friends would guess! We really, it is, actually, extremely important

:16:23. > :16:28.from the national point of view that we get the most cool, calm,

:16:29. > :16:33.competent, Prime Minister who actually has some idea of why he or

:16:34. > :16:38.she wants to be Prime Minister and what he will do and it is only my

:16:39. > :16:43.vote, but that's where my vote is going to go.

:16:44. > :16:49.I'm going to guess one of the people you will be meeting if you have not

:16:50. > :16:55.met her already is Theresa May. You may be crossed that she is not

:16:56. > :17:00.guaranteeing the movement of EU citizens. I note to read is and I

:17:01. > :17:06.have worked with her for many years and I get on well with her. -- I do

:17:07. > :17:19.notaries are made. She has said that because she thinks she may be Prime

:17:20. > :17:25.Minister. -- I do know her. The problem is there are a huge number

:17:26. > :17:29.of Brits living in the rest of the EU who are as worried about their

:17:30. > :17:34.status now as all the people from Poland and Hungary and all the

:17:35. > :17:39.French men and Germans are here. I think she is just not giving away

:17:40. > :17:44.the fact that they should have their present status confirmed before we

:17:45. > :17:48.get assurances from the other side of the channel that British people

:17:49. > :17:52.living and working there will get them as well. I met a lot of young

:17:53. > :17:57.Brits in Amsterdam last week who were very worried about what they

:17:58. > :18:02.would be able to do, they are working there. She knows that would

:18:03. > :18:08.be leverage in any Brexit negotiation. She knows she may be

:18:09. > :18:12.Prime Minister and you cannot say reckless things before you start

:18:13. > :18:16.negotiating. Some of the others are putting down a marker and sometimes

:18:17. > :18:23.talking off the top of their head. Who is talking off the top of their

:18:24. > :18:27.head? You are trying to get me to start attacking candidates! I

:18:28. > :18:32.probably will in the cause of the conversation, but when we get down

:18:33. > :18:37.to individual personalities, that turns me off politics altogether and

:18:38. > :18:41.that was one of the problems in the referendum. Theresa May has written

:18:42. > :18:46.an article in a newspaper saying there should be a parliamentary vote

:18:47. > :18:50.on whether or not to replace Britain's nuclear weapons system

:18:51. > :18:55.before MPs go off on their holidays. I am quite content with that, the

:18:56. > :19:00.sooner we get on with the vote on Trident, the better. There are few

:19:01. > :19:05.bigger issues. We all know it has to be decided. There cannot be many MPs

:19:06. > :19:10.waiting to make up their mind. I think, we do not know what will

:19:11. > :19:14.happen to the public expenditure, but I personally think it is so

:19:15. > :19:19.essential that we do commit ourselves to maintaining a position

:19:20. > :19:26.as a nuclear power in the world if we have any voice at all nowadays,

:19:27. > :19:33.it will be of any use at all to our important allies. -- to be of any

:19:34. > :19:38.use at all. You have run before, what is it like trying to win the

:19:39. > :19:43.backing of your fellow MPs? It is slightly mad, it is the only bad

:19:44. > :19:47.habit I have given up in my life, standing for the two really did

:19:48. > :19:53.ship. It is a bit of a circus. You do discover a lot about your

:19:54. > :20:03.colleagues. -- standing for the Conservative leadership. The first

:20:04. > :20:08.one I did was an elimination contest to see which Eurosceptics was going

:20:09. > :20:12.to beat me. It was after Maastricht and the party was assessed. William

:20:13. > :20:16.Hague eventually drew the short straw after I made a quite

:20:17. > :20:21.extraordinary looking back effort to stop things by doing a deal with

:20:22. > :20:25.John Redwood to try to thwart him because John Redwood did not think

:20:26. > :20:30.he was ready to lead. I think William would have done even better

:20:31. > :20:35.if he had not one that time and left me to take on Tony Blair. Is it just

:20:36. > :20:45.pragmatic to do those kinds of deals, you scratch my back and I

:20:46. > :20:51.will scratch yours? We were open about it. We did not do it behind

:20:52. > :20:56.doors, we did it quite openly. I do think the atmosphere at times in

:20:57. > :20:59.this leadership election is worse than any I remember. The

:21:00. > :21:06.Conservative Party keeps on having them. Some really silly things have

:21:07. > :21:10.happened which you would regard as quite disreputable if it was some

:21:11. > :21:17.student union somewhere and they were getting carried away about

:21:18. > :21:23.arguing over who would be president. You discover a lot about your

:21:24. > :21:27.colleagues. There are some very heavy hints about what job they

:21:28. > :21:32.would like. Some have startling expectations. Most sensible

:21:33. > :21:37.candidates do not give assurances and do not draw up a Shadow Cabinet.

:21:38. > :21:42.In the end you will have a complex problem to put together a

:21:43. > :21:47.government. Others have all kinds of bees in their bonnet, particular

:21:48. > :21:50.campaigns they want to push at you. Some people tell every candidate

:21:51. > :21:55.they will vote for them, and will not tell anybody who they will vote

:21:56. > :22:00.for. This is not to be particularly rude about my colleagues or the

:22:01. > :22:06.political class, we are meant to represent the nation and all human

:22:07. > :22:11.life is there. What is it like when you get knocked out? It depends if

:22:12. > :22:15.you expect it or not. I was not crushed and mortified by any of my

:22:16. > :22:19.defeats, every one of them it was quite obvious there was only a

:22:20. > :22:25.chance of doing it and the party was in such a crazy state at times, I

:22:26. > :22:29.could probably enjoy myself much more as a backbencher with my

:22:30. > :22:34.outside interests and things rather than trying to get the party back to

:22:35. > :22:40.being an electable team of people. There was very little prospect of

:22:41. > :22:46.that after 1997 and really between 2001 and 2005, there was no earthly

:22:47. > :22:51.chance of winning an election. I did stand, but Michael Portillo, the

:22:52. > :22:55.other contender, he got knocked out and are completely unknown Iain

:22:56. > :23:00.Duncan Smith stood and he won, not that anyone knew who he was. A

:23:01. > :23:05.strong faction did not want Michael Portillo and a strong faction did

:23:06. > :23:07.not want me and suddenly we had a totally unknown Iain Duncan Smith

:23:08. > :23:11.who had a miserable experience of leading the period through a very

:23:12. > :23:14.difficult period of opposition and the first half of the Parliament.

:23:15. > :23:20.What is your message to the candidates today? Do take it

:23:21. > :23:24.seriously and think what you will do if you get in. Because I had a

:23:25. > :23:29.chance of winning, I think on each of the three occasions I ran, I

:23:30. > :23:34.decided that while I am not squeamish about my trade, I can

:23:35. > :23:38.campaign and get the votes, what would matter for my personal job

:23:39. > :23:45.satisfaction and for every other reason would be what I was going to

:23:46. > :23:52.do when I got the job. I would not be judged by the WoW statements I

:23:53. > :23:56.was making, I hope I did not, but in the two or three days before the

:23:57. > :24:01.polls of the leadership, I would be judged on how decent a job I did

:24:02. > :24:08.handling problems over the next, one hopes, five to ten years, tenure as

:24:09. > :24:14.is the maximum permitted to dose, how are you going to lead the party?

:24:15. > :24:19.-- ten years is the maximum permitted dosage. What is it you

:24:20. > :24:23.want to say you have achieved when you have finished? Do not lose sight

:24:24. > :24:27.of that in the excitement of campaigning although campaigning is

:24:28. > :24:30.quite fun and I quite enjoy it and you discover an awful lot about your

:24:31. > :24:37.colleagues. Tank you for your time this morning. Ken Clarke, who ran

:24:38. > :24:41.for the leadership of the Conservative just the three times.

:24:42. > :24:43.So what could happen to people from the European Union who're

:24:44. > :24:49.Theresa May says she can't guarantee that they'll be able to stay

:24:50. > :24:59.That's been criticised by some of the other candidates -

:25:00. > :25:01.and many Leave campaigners - who say people living here already

:25:02. > :25:05.Former Labour leader Ed Milband also criticised Ms May on this

:25:06. > :25:16.Think about the work ability of lives. Are we really saying that we

:25:17. > :25:20.will start deporting people from EU countries and repatriating people

:25:21. > :25:26.who are living and working in other EU countries? If it is not workable

:25:27. > :25:30.or right in principle, how can it possibly be a negotiating chip in

:25:31. > :25:34.these negotiations? I think Theresa May is wrong, I think she should

:25:35. > :25:38.reverse her position quickly and it is so unfair to those people who are

:25:39. > :25:42.working throughout our country in public services and elsewhere, what

:25:43. > :25:51.message are we sending to them about their role in our country?

:25:52. > :25:56.Let's talk to Alina Cincan

:25:57. > :25:58.who's originally from Romania and has been living

:25:59. > :26:04.Jacek Horn, originally from Poland and has been

:26:05. > :26:06.living in the UK for 12 years, Frederika Roberts, who's

:26:07. > :26:08.Italian-German and been here 25 years.

:26:09. > :26:16.When you heard what Theresa May said, how did you react? I was

:26:17. > :26:20.shocked. I can understand in a way that no one can guarantee, but I

:26:21. > :26:26.would expect at least that they would fight for our rights. For the

:26:27. > :26:32.rights of the British people living in other EU countries. It was very

:26:33. > :26:39.disappointing. I do not know if you heard Ken Clarke just now, he said

:26:40. > :26:43.she may have said that because she does not want to give her hand away

:26:44. > :26:49.when it comes to the Brexit negotiations this early. Like

:26:50. > :26:55.someone says, it is like we are being used as pawns in the

:26:56. > :27:01.negotiations. How did you react? I was very sad. I can speak from a

:27:02. > :27:05.business point of view, for us it is very important to know what will

:27:06. > :27:11.happen with us, my business, my workers, if we will have two invest

:27:12. > :27:17.in their training because we do not know what will happen with them. We

:27:18. > :27:23.hear some declarations from lots of politics about we will be able to

:27:24. > :27:27.remain here, but at the moment it is just declarations and we heard so

:27:28. > :27:31.many lies in the Brexit campaign and we do not know, we are uncertain

:27:32. > :27:37.what will happen. It is quite frustrating and quite sad. You have

:27:38. > :27:44.been here for 25 years, this is your home. All my adult life I have lived

:27:45. > :27:49.in the UK, I do not sound like I am not from the UK. I have two almost

:27:50. > :27:54.grown-up daughters and a British husband and it is worrying. The

:27:55. > :27:58.problem is this uncertainty. I can understand the need to secure the

:27:59. > :28:03.position of Brits who are living in other EU countries, but taking that

:28:04. > :28:07.hardline negotiating stance is possibly not really the best way to

:28:08. > :28:11.go about open negotiations to achieve the best outcome for all of

:28:12. > :28:17.us. We are all in this together one way or another and we need to make

:28:18. > :28:23.it work. Does it make any of you think, you know what, I am leaving?

:28:24. > :28:29.It is something I have certainly thought about, absolutely. Where I

:28:30. > :28:33.would go, I do not know? I am Italian and German, I lived in Italy

:28:34. > :28:38.for two years as a child, I have never lived in Germany. There are

:28:39. > :28:42.real practical considerations, my business is over here. I run a

:28:43. > :28:46.successful business, one of my daughters is about to start

:28:47. > :28:52.university and the other is about to start a levels. My husband is not a

:28:53. > :28:57.linguist. If we were to move to Luxembourg, there are no chemical

:28:58. > :29:01.plants where he could work as a chemical engineer. If I were to

:29:02. > :29:04.leave, it would have to be when my daughters have completed their

:29:05. > :29:12.education, but I do not feel welcome at the moment. Do you feel welcome?

:29:13. > :29:18.That was my feeling. On the day of the result I woke up at 5am, 6am and

:29:19. > :29:22.I started crying. I was extreme you disappointed, because I called the

:29:23. > :29:27.UK home for seven years, it may not sound like a long time. I fell in

:29:28. > :29:31.love with London the first time I came here. It was disappointing. I

:29:32. > :29:37.have not had any issues or negative attitudes towards me since then. It

:29:38. > :29:45.was a feeling of not being welcome. What about you? I think, yes, I was

:29:46. > :29:49.disappointed at the result of the referendum. Did you feel you were

:29:50. > :29:54.not welcome any more? Yes, there was some kind of feeling, but I had a

:29:55. > :29:58.lot of British friends, clients and suppliers, they were cheering me up,

:29:59. > :30:06.it will be all right, you are still welcome. I felt it will be all

:30:07. > :30:11.right. It is not the right thing that EU nationals should be a

:30:12. > :30:15.playing card on the negotiation table. I suspect the feeling of

:30:16. > :30:17.being unsettled May last for a few months yet, but thank you for coming

:30:18. > :30:22.on the programme, nice to meet you. More than 4,000 babies have been

:30:23. > :30:26.born addicted to drugs in England That's according to figures

:30:27. > :30:29.obtained by BBC Yorkshire Of those that responded,

:30:30. > :30:36.Bedford had the highest rate - with one in 72 babies being born

:30:37. > :30:39.addicted, compared to one Lisa Batty from Bradford gave birth

:30:40. > :30:43.to four children while she She told BBC Look North

:30:44. > :30:58.about her experiences. I went into hospital. I knew I was

:30:59. > :31:10.withdrawing, but I was, this sounds really selfish because heroin is a

:31:11. > :31:14.selfish drug. I can remember going to see him in hospital and it is all

:31:15. > :31:20.vague. The times I can remember at the hospital where the times I just

:31:21. > :31:27.went and scored basically. I can remember him being in the little

:31:28. > :31:32.incubators and nurses coming round every four hours and they checking

:31:33. > :31:34.to see how much the trembling and when they reduce them off the

:31:35. > :31:39.methadone. And joining us now from Salford

:31:40. > :31:41.is Consultant Psychiatrist She works with social

:31:42. > :31:46.care and health charity Change Grow Live which helps

:31:47. > :31:56.people with addictions. How do you get mums and their babies

:31:57. > :32:00.weaned off drugs? OK. As soon as a mother comes into treatment we

:32:01. > :32:05.fast-track them to make sure that they are stable. We offer them a

:32:06. > :32:09.substitute called methadone and stabilise them so they don't have to

:32:10. > :32:14.resort to any illicit drugs and if they're using other substances we

:32:15. > :32:17.deal this them as well. Some substances we can wean them off or

:32:18. > :32:20.detox them such as things like alcohol. With the heroin, it is best

:32:21. > :32:25.that they are stable throughout the pregnancy and when they deliver then

:32:26. > :32:32.we can look at weaning them off. Tell me about a baby that's born

:32:33. > :32:37.addicted to heroin? So when a baby is born and addicted to heroin they

:32:38. > :32:44.can almost straightaway having withdrawal simp doms. This can

:32:45. > :32:50.happen after a few days if they are prescribed methadoneks they have a

:32:51. > :32:53.high-pitched cry and they have tremors where they shake

:32:54. > :33:00.uncontrollably and they can have stiffness of their legs and arms.

:33:01. > :33:04.They sneeze a lot and have flu-like symptoms and yawning and hiccups, it

:33:05. > :33:09.is difficult for them to sleep and feed and on'ications, depending on

:33:10. > :33:12.which other substances the mother may have been taking they can end up

:33:13. > :33:17.having convulsions. We manage that by making sure that the baby is

:33:18. > :33:22.monitored. It has to be a hospital delivery where specialists look

:33:23. > :33:26.after them and at the same time, if necessary, using a score chart we

:33:27. > :33:31.see how severe the withdrawal symptoms are then they can be

:33:32. > :33:34.offered medication which helps control the withdrawal symptoms and

:33:35. > :33:42.wean them off that over time. How long might that process take? It can

:33:43. > :33:47.sometimes take up to ten days and once they're off, and the scoring is

:33:48. > :33:49.low and stable, allow them another 24 hours before they are discharged

:33:50. > :33:50.home. Thank you very much for your time this morning, thank you. Thank

:33:51. > :33:56.you. What will our vote to leave

:33:57. > :34:03.the EU mean for camps We visited the Jungle,

:34:04. > :34:06.where many migrants And fresh hope for couples trying

:34:07. > :34:13.to have a baby by IVF. A big new study says that

:34:14. > :34:16.most will be successful, if they are given the chance

:34:17. > :34:25.to try enough times. It also depends on the mum's age as

:34:26. > :34:29.well. I have got more e-mails and I'll

:34:30. > :34:33.read some more in the next half an hour of the programme.

:34:34. > :34:35.With the News here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom.

:34:36. > :34:37.Many schools in England are facing disruption as members

:34:38. > :34:39.of the National Union of Teachers stage a one-day strike

:34:40. > :34:43.The NUT says the action is in response to cuts which lead

:34:44. > :34:45.to bigger class sizes and increased workloads for teachers.

:34:46. > :34:48.But the Education Secretary Nicky Morgan says there is no need

:34:49. > :34:53.for the strike, and it will harm children's education.

:34:54. > :34:59.Well, I think this is a wholly unnecessary strike. Teachers do a

:35:00. > :35:02.fantastic job, but we as a Government are spending more, ?40

:35:03. > :35:07.billion on schools, this year, than any Government has ever spent

:35:08. > :35:11.before, that's a ?4 billion increase since 2011 to 2012. The other thing

:35:12. > :35:15.I would say, this is an unnecessary strike, it invineses parents and it

:35:16. > :35:20.puts children's education at risk. We have an on keep going programme

:35:21. > :35:24.with unions including the NUT where we can discuss these issues. A

:35:25. > :35:26.strike is not needed and only a quarter of the NUT's membership took

:35:27. > :35:31.part and supported the strike. NASA's Juno spacecraft has

:35:32. > :35:32.successfully entered Jupiter's orbit, after a journey that's taken

:35:33. > :35:35.five years, over a distance The probe will spend the next 20

:35:36. > :35:39.months finding out what lies beneath Here's the moment the team found out

:35:40. > :35:58.the mission had succeeded. CHEERING AND

:35:59. > :36:01.APPLAUSE We have the Challenger burn cut-off on Juno.

:36:02. > :36:05.Conservative MPs will start the process of choosing Britain's

:36:06. > :36:08.next Prime Minister this morning in the first round of voting

:36:09. > :36:12.The Home Secretary Theresa May enjoys the most support among MPs.

:36:13. > :36:14.Michael Gove, Andrea Leadsom, Stephen Crabb and Liam Fox

:36:15. > :36:18.The mother of a British man accused of attempting to grab a police

:36:19. > :36:21.officer's gun to shoot Donald Trump has told this programme she fears

:36:22. > :36:23.he will take his own life if he is convicted

:36:24. > :36:26.20-year-old Michael Sandford, who has a history

:36:27. > :36:28.of autism and mental health problems, was arrested

:36:29. > :36:33.He is due to appear in court today to enter a plea against charges

:36:34. > :36:35.of disrupting an official function and illegal firearm possession.

:36:36. > :36:49.His mother told Victoria she is very concerned about her son.

:36:50. > :36:53.I wants the fairest possible outcome for my son.

:36:54. > :36:56.He attempted to do something very severe and that has to be

:36:57. > :36:59.taken into consideration, but I need to know how it has come

:37:00. > :37:02.What happened to him in the last year in America?

:37:03. > :37:09.You know, what has put the ideas into his head?

:37:10. > :37:11.Because obviously people with autism, they do suffer

:37:12. > :37:13.with a tunnel vision of single-mindedness,

:37:14. > :37:15.but for someone who has never been considering politics to be

:37:16. > :37:17.so extreme, you know, something somewhere

:37:18. > :37:31.The Bank of England has relaxed funding rules for banks to boost

:37:32. > :37:35.lending by up to ?150 billion as it warned of a challenging outlook for

:37:36. > :37:40.financial stability. That's a summary of the news, join

:37:41. > :37:45.me for Newsroom Live at 11am. And the sport, here is Tim.

:37:46. > :37:46.It's the Ladies quarter-finals day at Wimbledon

:37:47. > :37:51.and defending champion Serena Williams will play

:37:52. > :37:53.Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova after winning her fourth round match

:37:54. > :38:15.Roger Federer is among those also through and what an achievement for

:38:16. > :38:20.Mark Cavendish. He is joint second on the all-time list of winners at

:38:21. > :38:25.the Tour de France. He claimed victory yesterday. While all of

:38:26. > :38:32.England has tried to forget that Iceland result last week! The same

:38:33. > :38:37.can't be said for the victors. Tens of tens of thousands gathered to

:38:38. > :38:48.welcome home the country's now famous football team.

:38:49. > :39:04.CHANTING Pretty inTim daying. -- intimidating.

:39:05. > :39:15.Let's talk to Rosie who has a little girl through IVF after they are

:39:16. > :39:22.third attempt and Rebecca Kenyon who had a child and is trying to have

:39:23. > :39:26.another through fertility treatment. They looked at 20,000 couples over a

:39:27. > :39:31.long period of time and the results would suggest to be really

:39:32. > :39:34.encouraging, nearly three out of four couples will become parents.

:39:35. > :39:39.Rose, tell us why you decided to have IVF treatment and at what age?

:39:40. > :39:48.I suffered from two ectopic pregnancy and lost both my fallopian

:39:49. > :39:53.tubes. I had my first IVF at 23 and my second IVF at 25 and again wasn't

:39:54. > :39:58.successful. I just had my daughter from my third cycle and I'm 31 so I

:39:59. > :40:04.had her at 29. Congratulations. Thank you. Talk about the process of

:40:05. > :40:11.going through IVF. For you and your partner. It's an emotional

:40:12. > :40:15.roller-coaster. It's physically straining. It's, you just don't know

:40:16. > :40:23.what's going to happen. You don't know the outcome. You know, you just

:40:24. > :40:30.hope and pray that it will work. Financially, it is tough. My partner

:40:31. > :40:35.as wel we were trying to support each other, I think he probably felt

:40:36. > :40:38.lost having me really down and crying and not probably

:40:39. > :40:45.understanding so much as what us women kind of go through. And it is

:40:46. > :40:49.tough. It really is. Yours first IVF treatment was successful. That must

:40:50. > :40:53.have been an incredible feeling? Yeah, I don't we realised how lucky

:40:54. > :40:57.we were. We knew we were lucky at the time, but I don't think we

:40:58. > :41:01.realised how lucky we were. We had two failed cycles, so it just goes

:41:02. > :41:05.to show, it is the luck of the draw with whether it is successful or

:41:06. > :41:11.not. We have got the same problem. I also have no fallopian tubes after

:41:12. > :41:16.two ectopics. Do you get any cycles on the NHS or do you have to pay

:41:17. > :41:20.privately? When I lived in Wales, we had two cycles on the NHS, but the

:41:21. > :41:24.waiting list was over two years. With fertility time matters so much

:41:25. > :41:32.so we went private, but we did something called egg sharing, you

:41:33. > :41:38.donate half your eggs in your, your resilient pays for your treatment.

:41:39. > :41:48.Our second cycle was part of a drugs trial at Hammersmith Hospital for a

:41:49. > :41:55.new trigger drug. A bad complication can be deadly and we had a frozen

:41:56. > :41:59.cycle, we haven't had any NHS cycles and we're not entitled... You're not

:42:00. > :42:06.entitled to any cycles on the NHS? Even if we had no children, we would

:42:07. > :42:09.have no cycles on the NHS. They cut all funding. I'm not sure if cancer

:42:10. > :42:14.patients get it, if you've frozen your eggs and it is just not fair,

:42:15. > :42:18.is it? You look at Scotland, everybody gets two, even if you have

:42:19. > :42:21.children from previous relationships, you get two. If you

:42:22. > :42:25.have children from the relationship you're in, you don't get anymore

:42:26. > :42:31.IVF. It is just different across the country. Let me bring in Ingrid who

:42:32. > :42:35.got in touch and we can see her eight-year-old daughter Emily.

:42:36. > :42:40.Ingrid, hello. Hello. Nice to speak to you. Tell us about the fertility

:42:41. > :42:46.treatment you went through? I went through fertility treatment in 2008

:42:47. > :42:51.and Emily resulted from it. It was my first cycle. I had under gone two

:42:52. > :42:58.ectopic pregnancies and I couldn't have a child naturally. I suffered

:42:59. > :43:02.an ectopic right tube and one in my left tube two years later, so it was

:43:03. > :43:06.our only option to have a child and it is an extremely difficult process

:43:07. > :43:13.to go through. Do you mind me asking how old you were in 2008, Ingrid? I

:43:14. > :43:20.was... I was 38 at the time and I was told I was lucky to have con had

:43:21. > :43:23.a successful cycle on my first cycle and I want expecting it, I was

:43:24. > :43:27.expecting something to go wrong because things had gone wrong in the

:43:28. > :43:32.past, but it wasn't to be and Emily came along and now when I go along

:43:33. > :43:35.to school concerts, I'm in tears because I think well if it wasn't

:43:36. > :43:39.for this wonderful treatment I wouldn't be a mother and she

:43:40. > :43:44.wouldn't be here now. Absolutely. According to the study today, it

:43:45. > :43:49.suggests that the odds are heavily influenced by age, strong evidence,

:43:50. > :43:56.that one in three cycles of IVF will be successful in women under the age

:43:57. > :44:03.of 35. As you say, Ingrid being 38, that's an incredible story. I was

:44:04. > :44:07.lucky. I went for treatment that the highest chance of success. Success

:44:08. > :44:11.through the consultation that I had with the doctors at the hospital

:44:12. > :44:15.that I was being treated at. What would you say to women and their

:44:16. > :44:19.partners watching right now, who are going through this and are just

:44:20. > :44:24.hoping, hoping, that their particular cycle of IVF works? I

:44:25. > :44:29.would say to them, hang in there, but try and get as much support as

:44:30. > :44:32.you possibly can maybe from intertillity support groups because

:44:33. > :44:39.it is a lonely and difficult process to go through especially when you

:44:40. > :44:42.are around people who are successfully conceiving naturally

:44:43. > :44:47.and you can feel very, very alend and isolated during that time. I

:44:48. > :44:53.went four years without a child and it was the hardest time of my life.

:44:54. > :44:59.Rose, you were nodding in agreement. When you are around people who are

:45:00. > :45:03.conceiving, you're pleased for them, but it feels like a personal blow?

:45:04. > :45:06.Yes, I had a lot of friends that fell pregnant, had their children

:45:07. > :45:12.and it was like out of my little group I was the only one still

:45:13. > :45:15.struggling. It was hard. It is really hard because you want to be

:45:16. > :45:20.around them, but at the same time you don't. I understand that. It is

:45:21. > :45:26.really difficult. Happy for them, sad for you. Feeling really sad

:45:27. > :45:29.inside. I know how you feel. Ingrid, thank you very much for joining us.

:45:30. > :45:32.Thank you for getting in touch. Good luck to everyone that's going

:45:33. > :45:36.through it. Thank you. Thank you. Rose thank you for coming on the

:45:37. > :45:42.programme and Rebecca. Nice to see you again. Thank you very much.

:45:43. > :45:48.Mark Carney, the governor of the Bank of England, is Jude to present

:45:49. > :45:55.his latest financial stability report. He is expected to calm

:45:56. > :46:01.market worries. -- is going to present. After Brexit, the finances

:46:02. > :46:05.have deteriorated, let's speak to our business correspondent who is at

:46:06. > :46:12.the bank. What are we expecting today, Andy? We have it and I have

:46:13. > :46:16.to say a few weeks ago I was here at the Bank of England to hear Mark

:46:17. > :46:20.Carney's warnings about what may happen if we vote for a Brexit and

:46:21. > :46:24.now we are here they are saying some of the warnings are coming true.

:46:25. > :46:29.There is evidence over financial policy committee that some of those

:46:30. > :46:33.risks have begun to crystallise. They have identified five risks, the

:46:34. > :46:39.biggest is there is not enough money coming into the country. As simple

:46:40. > :46:46.as that, maybe that one is not materialising, but the second is

:46:47. > :46:49.commercial real estate, your offices, your retail parks, your

:46:50. > :46:55.warehouses. The risk that those prices will slump. There are some

:46:56. > :46:58.signs that that may be happening. Standard life have funds in

:46:59. > :47:03.commercial property and they are in trouble now. Half the money that

:47:04. > :47:08.went into commercial property now isn't. They talking about household

:47:09. > :47:12.indebtedness, how that makes households vulnerable to a shock, it

:47:13. > :47:23.is very high by usual standards. They warn that the markets would see

:47:24. > :47:28.bigger risks in investing in British companies. Those risks are now

:47:29. > :47:31.reflected in the prices of our shares and our companies and the

:47:32. > :47:36.amount it costs the government to borrow and so on. These risks to

:47:37. > :47:40.some extent, the bank already sees signs that these risks are coming

:47:41. > :47:45.true. Just a couple of weeks into the possibility of a Brexit. Really

:47:46. > :47:48.interesting, Andy Verity outside the Bank of England.

:47:49. > :47:50.Let's get more now on Southern Railway cutting 341 trains a day

:47:51. > :48:08.I had to read that twice! Our correspondent is here. It comes

:48:09. > :48:13.against the backdrop of the problems at Southern, a series of delays and

:48:14. > :48:17.cancellations because of a shortage of staff and industrial action over

:48:18. > :48:22.the role of conductors. They operate in the south of England, Brighton,

:48:23. > :48:28.you can imagine the anger and concern from many people about what

:48:29. > :48:34.is happening. Why are they doing it? The dispute is about the unions and

:48:35. > :48:37.Southern are in a debate about the introduction of more driver only

:48:38. > :48:41.operated services with new rolling stock that does not require a

:48:42. > :48:48.conductor to close the doors. That means they could go without having a

:48:49. > :48:52.second person for safety on the trains. That is the argument the

:48:53. > :48:55.unions are making and they are making arguments about job losses.

:48:56. > :49:00.Southern say they are being hit because people are reluctant to work

:49:01. > :49:05.overtime and staff sickness. These are issues being resolved. They do

:49:06. > :49:10.not have enough staff to drive the trains, shut the doors? They are not

:49:11. > :49:14.saying that, they are saying the rolling stock, the new technology,

:49:15. > :49:22.it says it can be operated by one person and is perfectly safe and is

:49:23. > :49:24.operating in many places as it stands. The RMT are arguing strongly

:49:25. > :49:29.that they do not think this is in the safety concerns of commuters and

:49:30. > :49:34.they think it should be reviewed, hence all the industrial action and

:49:35. > :49:40.problems that have stemmed from it. 341 cuts of services a day does

:49:41. > :49:44.sound a lot. It was apparently 15% less of the normal capacity. This

:49:45. > :49:47.will affect people and it is something people are taking

:49:48. > :49:48.seriously in this discussion in the House of Commons at the moment.

:49:49. > :49:51.Thank you. There are calls in France to scrap

:49:52. > :49:54.British border checks in Calais, following the result

:49:55. > :49:55.of the EU referendum. Around 5000 refugees and migrants

:49:56. > :49:58.are living in a camp on the French side of the English

:49:59. > :50:01.channel, and at the moment British border control guards have the right

:50:02. > :50:06.to police the border from there. But the most senior politician

:50:07. > :50:09.in the region has told this programme the deal should now be

:50:10. > :50:11.scrapped, the border moved back to the UK,

:50:12. > :50:13.meaning Britain would have to carry Our reporter Catrin Nye has been

:50:14. > :50:18.to Calais to hear the growing A wall of steel to keep refugees

:50:19. > :50:28.and migrants from getting UK police operate

:50:29. > :50:31.here at the moment. In 2003, the British government

:50:32. > :50:34.negotiated a treaty with France, It meant the British border police

:50:35. > :50:50.could set up and run immigration checkpoints in Calais,

:50:51. > :50:52.effectively moving the border It works the other

:50:53. > :50:55.way round as well. But now some people want

:50:56. > :51:06.to change it. The idea is also being

:51:07. > :51:08.discussed by those living Claire Mosley started her own

:51:09. > :51:34.charity in the Jungle, This is our problem,

:51:35. > :51:40.this is our share of the problem, There are millions of refugees

:51:41. > :51:44.in Europe, and lots of other countries have taken

:51:45. > :51:46.lots of them in. And I don't see any

:51:47. > :51:48.reason why we shouldn't. I think the French have done

:51:49. > :51:51.something about it for a long time, and it is about time that we stood

:51:52. > :51:56.up and did something about it. Less than a week after Brexit,

:51:57. > :51:59.Xavier Bertrand, the politician in charge of the board to France

:52:00. > :52:02.region, has this meeting He's currently not

:52:03. > :52:11.budging on the issue. France's president,

:52:12. > :52:13.Francois Hollande, has also said But Alain Juppe, a front runner

:52:14. > :52:19.for next year's presidential election, has also joined the calls

:52:20. > :52:42.to send the border back to Britain. Le Touquet treaty technically has

:52:43. > :52:49.nothing to do with EU, Le Touquet treaty technically has

:52:50. > :52:52.nothing to do with the EU, but those who want it done argues

:52:53. > :52:55.that the UK's rejection of the EU So, how likely is it that British

:52:56. > :52:59.border checks could move Former Conservative chancellor

:53:00. > :53:03.Ken Clarke is back with us. Christophe Premat, a Socalist French

:53:04. > :53:16.MP who looks after northern Europe and Peter Jull, who is the Chair

:53:17. > :53:19.of the Local Chamber of Trade in Dover,

:53:20. > :53:24.voted to leave the EU. And for an insight into how border

:53:25. > :53:27.checks work, we're also joined by Chris Hobbs, a former

:53:28. > :53:36.border control officer. Ken Clarke, why is this inevitable?

:53:37. > :53:41.It is a fairly unique arrangement, I do not know another one, we operate

:53:42. > :53:47.our border controls on the territory of our neighbour. All the people who

:53:48. > :53:51.want to come in our camping on their neighbour's territory. Now we are

:53:52. > :53:55.exerting sovereignty and leaving the EU, I do not see how the candidates

:53:56. > :54:01.in next year 's French election will resist the fierce pressure from the

:54:02. > :54:04.people in north-west France to let the British deal with their own

:54:05. > :54:09.problem and deal with them in England. I hope we can house them in

:54:10. > :54:13.better conditions than the jungle and decide which are genuine asylum

:54:14. > :54:22.seekers and who we will let in and which are economic migrants who we

:54:23. > :54:27.will somehow return. I was listening to Juppe last night, he has a strong

:54:28. > :54:33.chance of beating Nicolas Sarkozy to be the right of centre candidate. He

:54:34. > :54:36.was quite clear and he thinks he cannot carry on tolerating this and

:54:37. > :54:44.he will do what every other country does around the world which is moved

:54:45. > :54:48.British asylum seekers into Britain. Is it inevitable that the border

:54:49. > :54:55.will move back to Dover after the referendum vote? I do not think it

:54:56. > :55:00.is mechanic that you can just move a border like that. We will see how

:55:01. > :55:09.the vote will be, how the Brexit will be executed in time. I do not

:55:10. > :55:13.think we can say in a few months that the border will be in Kent

:55:14. > :55:24.instead of Calais. Do you want it to be in Kent? I do not mind, you will

:55:25. > :55:31.not improve the problem, it will just move to Kent. I think it is

:55:32. > :55:39.really important to go on with what we have with the UK on how to

:55:40. > :55:42.regulate the border in the best way. We have had some results from the

:55:43. > :55:52.last two years and I think we have to go on to eliminate the problem.

:55:53. > :55:58.Peter, you are in charge of the local Council of trade in Dover, are

:55:59. > :56:04.you worried about this? When David suggested that the jungle would be

:56:05. > :56:11.moving to Dover, everyone considered that was completely unrealistic.

:56:12. > :56:14.How? You showed one of the refugees saying that when he gets to Dover he

:56:15. > :56:21.will go to London or Leeds or Birmingham. There are enough of them

:56:22. > :56:26.coming through at the moment, getting past the border controls we

:56:27. > :56:35.have at the moment, they are not staying in Dover, there is no risk

:56:36. > :56:39.of a jungle building up in Dover. Let's say the French scrap this

:56:40. > :56:45.agreement, what changes in terms of migrants? I was a former police

:56:46. > :56:50.officer, but I have friends in the border force, their prediction is it

:56:51. > :56:54.will be chaos at Dover. The border controls are in France for a reason,

:56:55. > :56:59.it makes it easier for us. If we cannot check people before they get

:57:00. > :57:05.on the ferries, they will get on the ferries with cursory checks on the

:57:06. > :57:10.French side and they will come over on large -- in large numbers, they

:57:11. > :57:16.will need to be processed, fingerprinted. Why does that mean

:57:17. > :57:19.chaos? They will be smuggling themselves in, lorries and cars have

:57:20. > :57:24.to be searched. Everything that is done on the French side will have to

:57:25. > :57:28.be done on the British side. That is where you will get the problems in

:57:29. > :57:32.actually stopping lorries, cars, searching them, they will come off

:57:33. > :57:38.the ferries and want to get away, how long will that delayed the

:57:39. > :57:42.ferries? The border force is in meltdown, a chaotic situation. Not

:57:43. > :57:49.enough border force officers, poor management, big problems at

:57:50. > :57:52.airports, you add this to the mix and it is not a good outlook. The

:57:53. > :57:55.border force officers are not looking forward to the prospect of

:57:56. > :58:09.the controls moving. All right, we will leave it there. Thank you. The

:58:10. > :58:19.actual agreement between the two countries is nothing to do with the

:58:20. > :58:25.EU. Tomorrow we will look at what the Chilcott report is likely to

:58:26. > :58:27.say. Thank you for getting in touch, it helps to shape our conversations.

:58:28. > :58:32.Have a good day. Just when you think you've got

:58:33. > :58:42.it all sorted... ..things don't turn out

:58:43. > :58:46.quite as you'd expected.