:00:08. > :00:09.Hello, it's Tuesday, it's 9 o'clock, I'm Victoria Derbyshire,
:00:10. > :00:17."Without him there would be no peace" - one of the tributes
:00:18. > :00:21.to Martin McGuiness, the former IRA leader turned
:00:22. > :00:25.peacekeeper who's died this morning aged 66.
:00:26. > :00:33.My journey's been a long journey, I've been over 25 years working
:00:34. > :00:37.People were being murdered by the RUC, or they were
:00:38. > :00:42.being murdered wholesale as they were at Bloody Sunday
:00:43. > :00:45.And the fact that many young people like myself -
:00:46. > :00:48.supported by many thousands in the city, I'm not saying
:00:49. > :01:01.They decided to fight back. I do not regret any of that.
:01:02. > :01:03.Also on the programme - the dad falsely accused
:01:04. > :01:05.of being a paedophile because of a typo by police
:01:06. > :01:08.If you're a decent person, who lives a decent life,
:01:09. > :01:11.I found that really frightening for me,
:01:12. > :01:28.We'll bring you that interview before the end of the programme.
:01:29. > :01:32.The former deputy first minister of Northern Ireland -
:01:33. > :01:34.Martin McGuinness - has died in hospital in Londonderry.
:01:35. > :01:37.He was 66 and had been suffering from a rare heart condition.
:01:38. > :01:41.As a senior figure in the IRA, Mr McGuinness was often accused
:01:42. > :01:45.of killing, and ordering others to kill.
:01:46. > :01:48.He went on to play an important role as a Sinn Fein
:01:49. > :01:52.Chris Buckler looks back at his life.
:01:53. > :01:54.To paint a true picture of Martin McGuinness,
:01:55. > :02:01.He was a paramilitary who once embraced violence,
:02:02. > :02:05.but also a peacemaker who reached out to rivals, a man who could be
:02:06. > :02:12.Born in Londonderry, into a large Catholic family,
:02:13. > :02:15.Martin McGuinness came of age as Northern Ireland's
:02:16. > :02:21.In that time of violence, he joined the IRA, quickly
:02:22. > :02:28.Can you say whether the bombing is likely to stop in the near future,
:02:29. > :02:38.Well, I always take into consideration the feelings
:02:39. > :02:42.The 1970s saw him become one of the faces of ruthless
:02:43. > :02:44.Irish republicanism, and he was jailed for terrorist
:02:45. > :02:48.McGuinness has changed considerably from the young man who used
:02:49. > :02:51.to swagger around the no-go areas in Londonderry, as commander
:02:52. > :02:57.What had started as a fight for civil rights had
:02:58. > :03:05.Yet, alongside the many bombings and shootings,
:03:06. > :03:07.Martin McGuinness saw opportunities at the ballot box for
:03:08. > :03:10.Sinn Fein, the political party linked to the IRA.
:03:11. > :03:14.Even then, the language of threat remained.
:03:15. > :03:16.We don't believe that winning elections, and winning
:03:17. > :03:19.any amount of votes, will bring freedom in Ireland.
:03:20. > :03:22.At the end of the day, it will be the cutting edge of IRA
:03:23. > :03:28.But, after years of killings and chaos, in the 1990s,
:03:29. > :03:29.IRA ceasefires offered the opportunity for talks
:03:30. > :03:46.Not only would they shake hands, after the signing
:03:47. > :03:48.of the Good Friday Agreement, they joined each
:03:49. > :03:53.Eventually, at its head was the unlikely partnership
:03:54. > :03:55.of two former enemies - Ian Paisley and Martin McGuinness.
:03:56. > :04:00.The firebrand unionist and radical republican became so close
:04:01. > :04:06.that they were nicknamed the Chuckle Brothers.
:04:07. > :04:12.There were republicans who continued to threaten that political progress.
:04:13. > :04:14.But when a police officer was killed, the then-deputy first
:04:15. > :04:16.minister stood side-by-side with the chief constable to condemn
:04:17. > :04:26.They are traitors to the island of Ireland.
:04:27. > :04:28.Alongside the words, there were actions on all sides.
:04:29. > :04:30.The Queen's cousin Lord Mountbatten was killed by the IRA.
:04:31. > :04:32.Yet, after the Troubles, royal and republican were able
:04:33. > :04:37.Thank you very much, I am still alive!
:04:38. > :04:46.However, relationships at Stormont always seemed strained
:04:47. > :04:48.after Ian Paisley stepped down as First Minister, to be
:04:49. > :04:51.replaced by Peter Robinson, and then Arlene Foster.
:04:52. > :04:54.Earlier this year, with his ill-health by then obvious,
:04:55. > :04:59.Martin McGuinness walked out of government, amid a row
:05:00. > :05:01.between Sinn Fein and the DUP, the boy from Derry's Bogside
:05:02. > :05:05.retiring as deputy first minister after years in the IRA.
:05:06. > :05:14.I've been over 25 years working and building the peace.
:05:15. > :05:17.The past actions of the IRA will colour many people's views
:05:18. > :05:22.But as a republican who worked towards reconciliation,
:05:23. > :05:30.he will be remembered as a key figure in changing Northern Ireland.
:05:31. > :05:34.Our Ireland correspondent Chris Page is in Belfast.
:05:35. > :05:43.Tell us about some of the reaction, mixed reaction, to the death of
:05:44. > :05:46.Martin McGuinness. Martin McGuinness had a complex and controversial life
:05:47. > :05:51.but also today we have heard plenty about the role he played in the
:05:52. > :05:56.peace process. He more than anybody else embodied the journey of Irish
:05:57. > :05:59.republicans from guns to government and people observed if it was not
:06:00. > :06:04.for Martin McGuinness there may not have been the peace process at all.
:06:05. > :06:09.Tony Blair who negotiated the Good Friday Agreement in 1998 that
:06:10. > :06:15.effectively ended the troubles said what made Martin McGuinness a
:06:16. > :06:18.formidable foe made him a formidable peacemaker and those two sides of
:06:19. > :06:24.his life have come into focus and the warmest tributes have been paid
:06:25. > :06:29.by Republicans who have called him a statesman, Peacemaker, a man who
:06:30. > :06:35.worked for reconciliation. Most unionist politicians noted the harm
:06:36. > :06:40.the IRA did and Martin McGuinness' violent past in that organisation.
:06:41. > :06:44.The Ulster Unionist leader said it would be a challenging day for
:06:45. > :06:52.victims. He and other unionists recognise the pit -- pivotal role he
:06:53. > :07:07.played in this era. Arlene Foster has said that in terms
:07:08. > :07:12.of Martin McGuinness's history people will know it is on the record
:07:13. > :07:15.what his history was, his past and the IRA, but acknowledged his
:07:16. > :07:19.significance in negotiations that brought peace to Northern Ireland. I
:07:20. > :07:25.want to give the audience some of the reaction from viewers. A tweet
:07:26. > :07:29.from Keith, let's refrain from giving people the impression Martin
:07:30. > :07:34.McGuinness was a saint. An anonymous viewers said he was responsible for
:07:35. > :07:39.the death of several family members, three of which were innocent of
:07:40. > :07:44.crimes in the troubles. Obviously a divisive figure. Absolutely he was.
:07:45. > :07:47.They IRA was the most deadly paramilitary group in the troubles
:07:48. > :07:52.and responsible for hundreds of deaths and when he became known it
:07:53. > :07:57.was as a terrorist godfather, that was the way many would describe him
:07:58. > :08:02.and he had the reputation infamous as a hard man in the Aaron Rai and
:08:03. > :08:08.held a senior figure in the republican movement throughout the
:08:09. > :08:11.violence in a bitter conflict that cost 3500 lives of many thought it
:08:12. > :08:17.might never end but eventually it did. There are many who cannot
:08:18. > :08:20.forgive Martin McGuinness and some unionists who could not reconcile
:08:21. > :08:24.themselves to the fact he ended up in government running Northern
:08:25. > :08:28.Ireland alongside unionists, but the latter phase of his life, the focus
:08:29. > :08:33.has been on his role as a politician, as opposed to the
:08:34. > :08:38.paramilitary role. Alan McBride, whose wife was killed in the
:08:39. > :08:42.Shankill Road bombing in 93 said today Martin McGuinness's fingers
:08:43. > :08:47.were all over the troubles but also all over the peace process. More
:08:48. > :08:51.reaction to come to the death of Martin McGuinness and we will talk
:08:52. > :08:53.to Colin Parry, whose son was killed in Warrington by an IRA
:08:54. > :08:59.Joanna is in the BBC Newsroom with a summary
:09:00. > :09:03.A man has been charged with the murder of a one year
:09:04. > :09:07.Bidhya Sagar Das, who's 33, is also charged with attempting
:09:08. > :09:09.to murder the boy's twin sister, who remains in a critical
:09:10. > :09:12.Both children were discovered with serious injuries
:09:13. > :09:15.at a flat near Finsbury Park on Saturday night.
:09:16. > :09:19.The US is banning electronic devices from cabin baggage on flights
:09:20. > :09:21.from eight mainly Middle Eastern and North African countries.
:09:22. > :09:25.It will reportedly include all large electronic
:09:26. > :09:28.devices such as laptops, tablets cameras, DVD
:09:29. > :09:30.players and electronic games, but not phones.
:09:31. > :09:32.The measure will affect nine airlines, flying
:09:33. > :09:39.Thousands of young children in England are having their baby
:09:40. > :09:46.teeth removed each year because of tooth decay.
:09:47. > :09:52.and show just over 84,000 tooth extractions were carried out
:09:53. > :09:56.The Department of Health say they're introducing a soft drinks levy,
:09:57. > :09:58.to encourage companies to reduce sugar in their products.
:09:59. > :10:01.A father has told this programme his life was ruined
:10:02. > :10:03.when police wrongly accused him of being a paedophile -
:10:04. > :10:06.after a typing error sent officers to the wrong address.
:10:07. > :10:09.Nigel Lang, from Sheffield, was arrested on suspicion
:10:10. > :10:12.of possessing indecent images of children.
:10:13. > :10:14.He was subsequently suspended from work and wasn't
:10:15. > :10:19.He was eventually cleared when it was discovered that police
:10:20. > :10:22.had mistakenly added an extra digit to an IP address linked
:10:23. > :10:27.Hertfordshire Constabulary admitted the error and apologised to Mr Lang,
:10:28. > :10:33.And you can hear Nigel Lang's interview with Victoria
:10:34. > :10:40.A two-day debate at the Scottish Parliament will get under way later,
:10:41. > :10:43.as First Minister Nicola Sturgeon makes her case for a second
:10:44. > :10:48.The Scottish National Party leader will seek Holyrood's backing to ask
:10:49. > :10:51.Westminster for the power to hold another vote, despite
:10:52. > :10:54.the Prime Minister saying "now is not the time".
:10:55. > :11:02.That's a summary of the latest BBC News - more at 9.30am.
:11:03. > :11:09.More reaction to the death of Martin McGuinness in a moment and we will
:11:10. > :11:14.begin the sport first. It is the international break in football and
:11:15. > :11:18.Jamie Vardy has created headlines. Down at St James' Park with England
:11:19. > :11:24.and they fly Dortmund, playing Germany in a friendly. Almost a year
:11:25. > :11:28.ago he scored against Germany in the build-up to the Euros and was firing
:11:29. > :11:32.Leicester to be improbable title and he could do no wrong but a month
:11:33. > :11:39.ago, things soured. Leicester have had a terrible season and sacked
:11:40. > :11:43.Claudio Ranieri and there was speculation Jamie Vardy was behind
:11:44. > :11:49.some kind of players' revolt. He said he he had nothing to do with it
:11:50. > :11:53.and things went wrong. The current manager has turned things around,
:11:54. > :11:57.but he has been talking about receiving death threats either to
:11:58. > :12:01.himself, via social media, just walking down the street as well he
:12:02. > :12:06.says, the weekly basis, and he talked about his wife being while
:12:07. > :12:12.she was in the car with children. People trying to cut her up. Just a
:12:13. > :12:17.glimpse of what he has been going through. He said he has not involved
:12:18. > :12:21.the police and it is part and parcel with what being a Premier League
:12:22. > :12:25.footballer is and he knows some people will never like him, but it
:12:26. > :12:31.has been an unpleasant couple of weeks for Jamie Vardy, denying the
:12:32. > :12:36.fact he was behind Claudio Ranieri's sacking in some way that saying he
:12:37. > :12:39.has been getting flak, including the serious nature of death threats but
:12:40. > :12:45.social media, we know all about that. You have done so much about
:12:46. > :12:47.that, Victoria, it is easy for people to do things like that, isn't
:12:48. > :12:52.it? The other home nations, what about
:12:53. > :12:56.them? It will be a busy few weeks. We have a couple of days waiting to
:12:57. > :13:01.the matches. Scotland have a friendly in Edinburgh against
:13:02. > :13:05.Canada. They could be rattling around Easton Road, they have only
:13:06. > :13:09.sold 5000 tickets. Gordon Strachan has tried to sell tickets by saying
:13:10. > :13:13.they will put on a show and why not turn up to see what they can do
:13:14. > :13:18.against Canada. But Canada are pretty poor and Scotland should win.
:13:19. > :13:23.It should be a good match in Dublin on Friday night, a World Cup
:13:24. > :13:28.qualifier. Wales with Gareth Bale play the Republic of Ireland. A
:13:29. > :13:33.Northern Ireland facing Norway in another qualifier. And England back
:13:34. > :13:42.at Wembley, facing Lithuania. It will be busy on the football front.
:13:43. > :13:44.Next, reaction to the death of Martin McGuinness.
:13:45. > :13:46.Northern Ireland's former deputy first minister who's died aged 66.
:13:47. > :13:50.He's known to have been ill for some time with a rare heart condition.
:13:51. > :13:53.To many he was seen as a peacemaker, others could never forgive him
:13:54. > :13:55.for his role as a key figure in the IRA.
:13:56. > :13:58.He grew up in Derry's Bogside, radicalised by what he saw
:13:59. > :14:02.as discrimination and murder on the streets of his city.
:14:03. > :14:08.We believe that the only way that Irish people can bring about the
:14:09. > :14:11.freedom of their country is through the use of armed struggle.
:14:12. > :14:14.I wish it could be done in another way.
:14:15. > :14:17.If someone could tell me a peaceful way
:14:18. > :14:19.to do it, then I would gladly support that.
:14:20. > :14:25.He had a leading role in the IRA during the time
:14:26. > :14:29.the paramilitary organisation was bombing his home city.
:14:30. > :14:32.This is him addressing a rally in Tyrone, which had one of the most
:14:33. > :14:34.active republican paramilitary groups, at the height
:14:35. > :14:49.Republican people of Tyrone, the people are with you today to pay
:14:50. > :14:52.tribute to the volunteers of the Irish republican army from this
:14:53. > :14:59.historic county who gave their lives sad every generation for freedom and
:15:00. > :15:04.justice in Ireland. In doing so we are in union with Republicans in
:15:05. > :15:09.every part of Ireland in honouring the memory of our friends, the
:15:10. > :15:14.freedom fighters of the IRA who have selflessly given everything in our
:15:15. > :15:24.continuing struggle against occupation.
:15:25. > :15:27.The Good Friday Agreement led to this handshake with the Queen and a
:15:28. > :15:30.toast at Windsor Castle. Many people in this hall today
:15:31. > :15:32.played an important part in our peace process and many
:15:33. > :15:34.others, unfortunately, And I want to send to
:15:35. > :15:42.them our warmest thanks. We will continue to rely on that
:15:43. > :15:46.support as we strive towards a society moving
:15:47. > :15:51.from division and disharmony to one which celebrates our diversity
:15:52. > :15:54.and is determined to provide a better future for
:15:55. > :15:59.all of our people. One which cherishes the elderly,
:16:00. > :16:02.the vulnerable, the young and all of our children equally,
:16:03. > :16:06.which welcomes warmly those from other lands and cultures
:16:07. > :16:09.who wish to join us and forge A society which remembers those
:16:10. > :16:21.who have lost their lives. By 2007, he was Northern Ireland's
:16:22. > :16:23.Deputy First Minister standing alongside First Minister Ian
:16:24. > :16:44.Paisley. Mart marlt resigned at the beginning
:16:45. > :16:47.of the year against the Democratic Party's handling of an energy
:16:48. > :16:51.scandal that triggered a snap election.
:16:52. > :16:52.During his last press conference, Mr McGuinness
:16:53. > :17:02.He died in his home city of Derry this morning with his family by his
:17:03. > :17:05.side. The former British Prime
:17:06. > :17:07.Minister Tony Blair, who worked with Mr McGuiness closely
:17:08. > :17:09.during the Northern Ireland peace process, told Radio 4's Today
:17:10. > :17:12.programme this morning he had immense gratitude for the part
:17:13. > :17:16.he played in the peace process. For people like myself talking about
:17:17. > :17:19.Martin's contribution to peace, there will be people who remember
:17:20. > :17:23.the early days, those who lost loved ones in the troubles and they will
:17:24. > :17:27.find it very hard to forgive and impossible to forget. So, you know,
:17:28. > :17:33.we should always be aware of that in a strange way though, the steel that
:17:34. > :17:39.he showed back then in the pursuit of arms struggle was also the
:17:40. > :17:44.steel... A degree of dedication and commitment that was very ruthless,
:17:45. > :17:50.but that same determination was then brought forward in the peace
:17:51. > :17:54.process. So the character of Martin McGuinness in one sense did not
:17:55. > :17:58.change. That steel was always there, but once he decided to deploy it, in
:17:59. > :18:03.pursuit of peace, he did so with a lot of courage and a lot of
:18:04. > :18:06.leadership and I remember we had a the first really proper meeting we
:18:07. > :18:11.had was in Downing Street in the Cabinet Room and I remember Martin
:18:12. > :18:17.coming in with Gerry Adams and they sat down very heavily at the Cabinet
:18:18. > :18:23.table and Martin looked around and said with rather heavy irony, "So
:18:24. > :18:29.this was where the damage was done?" Meaning the partition agreement in
:18:30. > :18:32.the days of Lloyd George to which Jonathan Powell my Chief-of-Staff
:18:33. > :18:41.replied with a smile, "By damage I thought you meant when you guys
:18:42. > :18:46.lobbed the mortar through the windows of Downing Street in John
:18:47. > :18:50.Major's time." Martin was the one who wanted to explain why consistent
:18:51. > :18:56.with the principles of republicanism now was the right moment for peace.
:18:57. > :19:02.So this for him was not a, it wasn't an act of stepping back from what he
:19:03. > :19:07.believed, it was genuinely that he had come to see this, the troubles
:19:08. > :19:10.and the arms struggle as something that was just causing misery for his
:19:11. > :19:16.people as well as the rest of the people in Northern Ireland and
:19:17. > :19:20.mainland Britain and he therefore, once he had come to his view that
:19:21. > :19:24.peace was the right way forward, he pursued it with a lot of skill and
:19:25. > :19:30.with a lot of courage and without him being - because he had the
:19:31. > :19:34.credibility within the republican movement - without him being fully
:19:35. > :19:39.on side with this process, it would never have happened.
:19:40. > :19:41.We can speak now to the Conservative MP Theresa Villiers,
:19:42. > :19:44.who was Northern Ireland Secretary from September 2012 until July last
:19:45. > :19:46.year and to Lord Tebbit who was in the Brighton hotel
:19:47. > :19:49.when it was bombed by the IRA in 1984 -
:19:50. > :19:54.the attack killed five people and left Lord Tebbit's
:19:55. > :20:05.What are your thoughts on the deft Martin McGuinness? The world is a
:20:06. > :20:16.sweeter and cleaner place. How would you describe him? A coward. A
:20:17. > :20:21.murderer. What else? Do you accept his significant role in the peace
:20:22. > :20:30.process? Yes, he had a significant role because of his cowardice. He
:20:31. > :20:34.knew the IRA had been penetrated to its highest levels by British
:20:35. > :20:39.intelligence and that before long he would have been arrested and charged
:20:40. > :20:44.with some of the many murders which he personally committed and so he
:20:45. > :20:48.opted for the coward's way out and said, "I am a man of peace." Do you
:20:49. > :20:52.think the peace process could have come about without the role he
:20:53. > :21:00.played? Without his contribution? Yes, after he had been killed. What
:21:01. > :21:07.do you mean zm Well, he might well have been killed by British forces
:21:08. > :21:11.in one of his acts of terrorism or, of course, he might have been
:21:12. > :21:17.arrested. He knew that he was shortly to be arrested and charged
:21:18. > :21:36.with murder and so, it would have put him out of the running in the
:21:37. > :21:40.peace process. A woman person who was murdered, it was his view and my
:21:41. > :21:46.view that the first requirement for lasting peace and justice was that
:21:47. > :21:53.the IRA should be defeated. So you believe Martin McGuinness saw the
:21:54. > :21:57.peace process as... As a way of escaping justice. Right. When you
:21:58. > :21:59.hear the tributes from your Prime Minister, Theresa May, from former
:22:00. > :22:08.Prime Minister, Tony Blair, what do you think then? Well, when I hear
:22:09. > :22:14.Tony Blair talking about McGuinness as Martin, I must say, it's
:22:15. > :22:21.difficult not to be ill, but of course, we know Blair of old and you
:22:22. > :22:28.know, he was the hero of Iraq and many other acts of policy and I
:22:29. > :22:38.repeat again that we would have got a more soundly based peace with less
:22:39. > :22:42.deaths if a politician had been alive to carry out his policy.
:22:43. > :22:46.Theresa May is forgiving McGuinness and somebody mentioned that. He
:22:47. > :22:51.can't be forgiven because forgiveness requires confession of
:22:52. > :22:56.sins and repentance. He never confessed his since. He never
:22:57. > :23:00.repented. Theresa May said Martin McGuinness made, "An essential and
:23:01. > :23:04.historic contribution to Northern Ireland's peace process playing a
:23:05. > :23:07.defining role in leading the republican movement away from
:23:08. > :23:13.violence." He certainly did play a role, but it was a role which was
:23:14. > :23:20.played out of cowardice and nothing else. Can I ask how your wife is?
:23:21. > :23:24.That's not particularly relevant, but she has been crippled and in
:23:25. > :23:30.pain for the last 30 odd years. Indeed, I have suffered pain every
:23:31. > :23:35.day for the last 30 odd years, but my thoughts are far more with many
:23:36. > :23:45.others in Northern Ireland particularly the families of the
:23:46. > :23:47.disappeared and as many of us know, the disappeared disappeared after
:23:48. > :23:50.they were murdered in order to conceal the manner in which they had
:23:51. > :23:55.died. There will be some people watching our programme this morning
:23:56. > :24:03.who are too young to remember what happened on 12th October 1984 and
:24:04. > :24:05.that an iment RA bomb ripped apart that Brighton hotel during the
:24:06. > :24:08.Conservative Party Conference, the target was the Prime Minister,
:24:09. > :24:14.Margaret Thatcher. Five people were killed. As you've explained Lord
:24:15. > :24:21.Tebbit, your wife, was badly injured, and has experienced pain
:24:22. > :24:27.since as have you. What do you think about that act when you reflect on
:24:28. > :24:31.it? Well, it is just a plain straightforward act of murder and
:24:32. > :24:42.the poor little creature who actually put the bomb in the hotel,
:24:43. > :24:47.he was, nowhere have we ever had a confession from those who planned
:24:48. > :24:52.and organised it, who paid for it, who produced the bomb and gave it to
:24:53. > :25:00.him to put in the bathroom. Not a word of contrition from them. I'm
:25:01. > :25:03.going to bring in Teresa Villiers, former Northern Ireland Secretary,
:25:04. > :25:07.you've heard what Lord Tebbit said. What are your thoughts on the death
:25:08. > :25:14.of Martin McGuinness? I think it is right that we do reflect on the many
:25:15. > :25:19.people who suffered very directly and very seriously at the hands of
:25:20. > :25:23.the IRA of which Martin McGuinness was a leading member for very many
:25:24. > :25:31.years. I think it's certainly true that he did play an important role
:25:32. > :25:34.in delivering peace in Northern Ireland, but he will still
:25:35. > :25:39.undoubtedly responsible for great suffering as well in the past. You
:25:40. > :25:43.heard Lord Tebbit saying he using the peace process as an opportunity
:25:44. > :25:47.to evade justice? I'm sure, the police and prosecuting authorities
:25:48. > :25:53.in Northern Ireland pursue anyone against which there is evidence so
:25:54. > :25:55.I'm not sure I would see the processes involving that if there
:25:56. > :26:01.was evidence against Martin McGuinness I'm sure the police would
:26:02. > :26:05.have pursued it. I believe one thing that Martin McGuinness was always
:26:06. > :26:10.very clear about was he did not want to see a return to the brutality and
:26:11. > :26:18.the atrocities of the past. So, there is no doubt that his attitude
:26:19. > :26:26.did change over time, but that, I think, doesn't mean that he's freufb
:26:27. > :26:33.for he's forgiven for the acts he was involved in. Sorry, Lord Tebbit,
:26:34. > :26:37.you wanted to come in. He knew the file that some of the murders he had
:26:38. > :26:41.committed had gone to the office of the prosecutor. That was why he,
:26:42. > :26:46.being a coward, opted for peace. There will be more tributes from all
:26:47. > :26:52.sorts of people, the reaction is coming in. Mixed reaction from
:26:53. > :26:57.politicians, from people who lost loved ones as a result of IRA
:26:58. > :27:03.bombings. From the Prime Minister, you've already mentioned, from the
:27:04. > :27:08.former Prime Minister, Tony Blair. Do you think, Theresa Villiers there
:27:09. > :27:10.could have been a peace process without Martin McGuinness and the
:27:11. > :27:15.role he played? I think there could have been, but there is no doubt he
:27:16. > :27:18.did play an important part in the peace process and during the years I
:27:19. > :27:24.was Secretary of State, when, you know, that in a sense that process
:27:25. > :27:29.continued with attempts to reconcile parties, ensure they could work
:27:30. > :27:33.together, he was, I have to say, constructive and pragmatic and
:27:34. > :27:39.clearly, wanted to make the settlement out of the Good Friday
:27:40. > :27:43.Agreement work and so we need to give him credit for that. Lord
:27:44. > :27:51.Tebbit, you saw the relationship he established with his one time bitter
:27:52. > :27:55.political rival, Ian Paisley of the Democratic Party, how did you view
:27:56. > :27:58.that? Well, I wouldn't want to be responsible for choosing the friends
:27:59. > :28:05.of either of them. Go on. Why do you say that? I don't have a high regard
:28:06. > :28:09.for either of them. Right, OK. Do you accept that the political, the
:28:10. > :28:14.economic and the social well-being of Northern Ireland has been
:28:15. > :28:22.transformed since 1998? Yes, of course, it has. I'm not denying
:28:23. > :28:25.that. What I'm significant it arose because of the cowardice because of
:28:26. > :28:32.the terrorist, McGuinness. Thank you very much for your time this
:28:33. > :28:38.morning. OK, thank you. Lord Tebbit, talking, giving us his thoughts on
:28:39. > :28:43.Martin McGuinness. Talking about the bomb back in 1948, 12th October
:28:44. > :28:45.1984, the IRA bomb ripping through a Brighton hotel where the
:28:46. > :28:48.Conservative Party was gathered for their conference. The target was the
:28:49. > :28:53.Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher. She survived. Five other people were
:28:54. > :28:58.killed. Lord Tebbit was injured. He was the trade secretary at the time
:28:59. > :29:06.and his wife were injured. They were in bed when that bomb exploded and
:29:07. > :29:10.you heard him say, he was repeatedly asked if he would be able to forgive
:29:11. > :29:14.the IRA for what happened and the answer is clearly no. Thank you very
:29:15. > :29:21.much for your time as well. Thank you, Teresa Villiers, former
:29:22. > :29:27.Northern Ireland Secretary. We will talk to the father falsely
:29:28. > :29:31.accused of being a paedophile because of a typo by the police. If
:29:32. > :29:36.you're a decent person and you don't know how it happened and I found
:29:37. > :29:40.that really frightening for me. And frightening for my family.
:29:41. > :29:43.Should Scotland have that second referendum on independence and if so
:29:44. > :29:46.when? The Scottish Parliament will debate it today. There will be a
:29:47. > :29:53.vote. We will speak to those on both sides of the argument.
:29:54. > :29:57.Sinn Fein's Martin McGuinness, Northern Ireland's former
:29:58. > :30:00.deputy first minister, has died aged 66.
:30:01. > :30:02.It's understood he had been suffering from
:30:03. > :30:07.The former IRA leader turned peacemaker worked at the heart
:30:08. > :30:09.of the power-sharing government following the 1998
:30:10. > :30:15.He became deputy first minister in 2007, standing alongside
:30:16. > :30:17.Democratic Unionist Party leaders Ian Paisley, Peter Robinson
:30:18. > :30:24.But he stood down from his post in January in protest
:30:25. > :30:27.against the DUP's handling of an energy scandal, in a move that
:30:28. > :30:34.Tony Blair, who was Prime Minister when the Good Friday Agreement
:30:35. > :30:38.was signed in 1998, has been speaking to the BBC this morning.
:30:39. > :30:41.He was asked how it felt to be sitting across a table
:30:42. > :30:43.and negotiating with a man who, for many British people,
:30:44. > :30:56.That was the attitude of many people and, in a way, you only make peace
:30:57. > :31:02.with your enemies, so the people engaged in war were those engaged in
:31:03. > :31:08.peace. I think the quality of strength and determination that made
:31:09. > :31:11.him such a formidable foe during the armed struggle was also what made
:31:12. > :31:14.him such a formidable peacemaker later.
:31:15. > :31:16.Lord Tebbit was in the Brighton hotel when it was bombed
:31:17. > :31:20.by the IRA in 1984 - the attack killed 5 people and left
:31:21. > :31:29.He told this programme what he thought of Martin McGuinness' role
:31:30. > :31:35.in the peace process. He had a significant role because of his
:31:36. > :31:41.cowardice. He knew the IRA had been penetrated to its highest levels by
:31:42. > :31:45.British intelligence and that before long he would have been arrested and
:31:46. > :31:50.charged with some of the many murders which he personally
:31:51. > :31:58.committed, and so he opted for Luke Howard's way out and said, I am a
:31:59. > :32:03.man of peace. We will have -- he opted for the cow would's way out.
:32:04. > :32:06.A man has been charged with the murder of a one year
:32:07. > :32:10.Bidhya Sagar Das, who's 33, is also charged with attempting
:32:11. > :32:12.to murder the boy's twin sister, who remains in a critical
:32:13. > :32:15.Both children were discovered with serious injuries
:32:16. > :32:17.at a flat near Finsbury Park on Saturday night.
:32:18. > :32:20.A two-day debate at the Scottish Parliament will get under way later,
:32:21. > :32:23.as First Minister Nicola Sturgeon makes her case for a second
:32:24. > :32:26.The Scottish National Party leader will seek Holyrood's backing to ask
:32:27. > :32:29.Westminster for the power to hold another vote, despite
:32:30. > :32:37.the Prime Minister saying "now is not the time".
:32:38. > :32:48.More news at ten. Inflation has gone up a bit. The rate of the consumer
:32:49. > :32:53.Price index inflation has risen to 2.3%, up from 1.8% in January, that
:32:54. > :32:59.is from the Office for National Statistics. Consumer inflation has
:33:00. > :33:06.gone up to 2.3%. The sport now. The headlines. Jamie
:33:07. > :33:10.Vardy says he has received death threats from fans who have held him
:33:11. > :33:14.responsible for the sacking of manager Claudio Ranieri. He said
:33:15. > :33:19.life has been terrifying and his family has been targeted after
:33:20. > :33:22.reports he was a player who influenced the decision to let
:33:23. > :33:27.Claudio Ranieri go. Bastian Schweinsteiger from Manchester
:33:28. > :33:33.United will join Chicago Fire with immediate effect. The German has
:33:34. > :33:41.only made four first-team appearances this season. The
:33:42. > :33:46.Canadian team Toronto Wolfpack will play Super League side Salford Red
:33:47. > :33:51.Devils in the challenge cup will stop Toronto, who have dispensation
:33:52. > :33:54.to play in England's third tier have been to London Broncos in the last
:33:55. > :34:02.round and that draw is on the BBC Sport website. Valtteri Bottas says
:34:03. > :34:07.he has no intention of being number two to Lewis Hamilton at Mercedes.
:34:08. > :34:11.He replaced Nico Rosberg, who retired after winning the World
:34:12. > :34:12.Championship. I will be back after ten and we will look at competitive
:34:13. > :34:15.computer gaming. Let's get more now on the news
:34:16. > :34:18.that the former IRA commander, Martin McGuinness, who turned his
:34:19. > :34:21.back on violence to help bring peace to Northern Ireland and become
:34:22. > :34:23.the Deputy First Minister, has died. He was 66 and had
:34:24. > :34:26.a rare heart condition. Prime Minister Theresa May said
:34:27. > :34:29.she could "never condone" the path he'd taken in the earlier part
:34:30. > :34:32.of his life, but added that Martin McGuinness had played
:34:33. > :34:35.a defining role in leading the republican movement
:34:36. > :34:50.away from violence. We can speak to Colin Parry, whose
:34:51. > :34:55.son was killed by an eye a -- by an IRA bomb in Warrington. And also to
:34:56. > :34:59.Dennis Murray, the BBC Ireland correspondent for 20 years. Colin
:35:00. > :35:06.Parry, how do you reflect on the death of Martin McGuinness?
:35:07. > :35:10.I am not altogether surprised he has gone because when I spoke to him not
:35:11. > :35:15.many weeks ago his voice was extremely weak and I saw him on
:35:16. > :35:20.television and he looked very frail. He looked to me like he did not have
:35:21. > :35:24.longer and so it is not a great surprise he has died. If you ask for
:35:25. > :35:29.my opinions about Martin, I got along very well with him will stop
:35:30. > :35:37.although that seems to be anathema to some people, the fact is that in
:35:38. > :35:41.the wake of my son's killing, a couple of years on, my wife and I
:35:42. > :35:45.set up an important charity that works for peace and we have made a
:35:46. > :35:50.major contribution to peace building. I could hardly be
:35:51. > :35:54.consistent with my work if I were to take a black and white view on who I
:35:55. > :35:59.will and will not speak to and Martin and I got on well in recent
:36:00. > :36:05.years. Yet he could have ordered the murder of your son. He could. When I
:36:06. > :36:09.asked him the question why the IRA bombed Warrington, he said he did
:36:10. > :36:15.not know. The chances are he did know but there is little point in
:36:16. > :36:21.pressing the point. He was deeply apologetic for it, not that those
:36:22. > :36:28.apologies mattered in real terms, but the fact he suggested he did not
:36:29. > :36:34.know was interesting to me. Whether the cells had an autonomous life, I
:36:35. > :36:37.do not know. I do not know if the Army Council of the IRA control
:36:38. > :36:42.things as much as we thought they did. Did you believe him when he
:36:43. > :36:48.said he did not know? I neither believed him nor did not believe
:36:49. > :36:56.him. Probably I didn't believe him, on the balance of probabilities. We
:36:57. > :37:01.have just spoken to Lord Tebbit, and he raised the subject of
:37:02. > :37:06.forgiveness. Have you forgiven Martin McGuinness for his role in
:37:07. > :37:15.the RA? No, I haven't forgiven Martin McGuinness and I haven't
:37:16. > :37:20.forgiven the IRA and never will. I am not full of anger and seeking
:37:21. > :37:26.justice. I will not ever get justice. I have closed off the past
:37:27. > :37:32.as best I can so we can concentrate on the future and affect things we
:37:33. > :37:38.can affect. I will not ever forgive the IRA for taking Tim's life, but I
:37:39. > :37:44.cannot allow that to make my other children's life awful. What we have
:37:45. > :37:50.done by setting up the foundation, is make a major step, two parents
:37:51. > :37:54.getting involved in peace building and without overplaying it we are an
:37:55. > :38:00.important organisation in British peace building. How have you managed
:38:01. > :38:09.that anger? The anger was never there. Believe it or not, I was
:38:10. > :38:13.never angry. I was full of emptiness, loss, isolation, and any
:38:14. > :38:17.other emotion out there. Anger was not something I ever felt,
:38:18. > :38:23.thankfully. That is still the case today and I can speak for my wife,
:38:24. > :38:25.she was not angry, we were just completely bereft and bewildered by
:38:26. > :38:34.what happened. I will bring in Dennis Murray, if I may. The BBC
:38:35. > :38:40.Ireland correspondent for so many years, a recognisable face. Good
:38:41. > :38:43.morning. It is clear, listening to what people say about Martin
:38:44. > :38:48.McGuinness what a truly divisive figure he continues to be even in
:38:49. > :38:56.death. Divisive does not do justice to it. It has been summed up well by
:38:57. > :39:02.Colin because you had this kind of two very different roles that Martin
:39:03. > :39:08.McGuinness played and it is reasonably difficult to reconcile
:39:09. > :39:13.the two. Nobody I think is in any doubt Martin McGuinness was a senior
:39:14. > :39:24.IRA commander and always said that he left the IRA in the 70s, but I am
:39:25. > :39:32.not sure how many believed him will. He denied it again he was chief of
:39:33. > :39:36.staff of the IRA stop you have this transformation. It was gradual, not
:39:37. > :39:43.abrupt. Over the years he became a peacemaker. One or two civil
:39:44. > :39:46.servants I know, senior civil servants, who were people you might
:39:47. > :39:52.have thought would not warm to Martin McGuinness, they would not
:39:53. > :39:58.have agreed with him politically but they described him as authentic,
:39:59. > :40:03.genuine and one said, after it a few years of devolution being restored
:40:04. > :40:09.after 2007, he was one of the few statesman left. He certainly
:40:10. > :40:12.travelled a road. For him to condemn dissident republicans as he did
:40:13. > :40:17.after the murders of soldiers and a policeman here, he said they were
:40:18. > :40:21.traitors to the people of Ireland which is astonishing for a
:40:22. > :40:27.Republican leader to say and against the grain of the republican
:40:28. > :40:32.tradition. For him to meet the Queen. Would there have been a peace
:40:33. > :40:36.process without him? Probably, but the republican movement would not
:40:37. > :40:41.have travelled as far or fast as they did without him. Gerry Adams
:40:42. > :40:46.represented the political side of republicanism and Martin McGuinness
:40:47. > :40:51.represented what they called physical force. He used to say
:40:52. > :40:58.nobody misunderstands what I stand for. He had such a fearsome
:40:59. > :41:04.reputation he was able to carry the hardliners, 90% plus of the
:41:05. > :41:09.hardliners in the IRA to come not just to a peace and political deal
:41:10. > :41:16.but to disband and decommission weaponry. Why was he able to
:41:17. > :41:21.persuade the IRA rank and file to accept that peace process and go
:41:22. > :41:28.into political power-sharing? Because there was no hard man. I
:41:29. > :41:31.said it to Colin before when Martin McGuinness was invited,
:41:32. > :41:35.courageously, to the peace centre in Warrington, what you see before you
:41:36. > :41:41.is not the shadow of a gunmen, what you are seeing is a gunmen will stop
:41:42. > :41:49.there were protests outside the building. I am not sure he won many
:41:50. > :41:53.hearts and minds but it was courageous of Colin to ask him and
:41:54. > :41:58.courageous of Martin to go because the English public are less
:41:59. > :42:04.forgiving than Northern Ireland people have been. When Gerry Adams
:42:05. > :42:09.stood for the first time for election in the Irish Republic I
:42:10. > :42:14.thought the people in the constituency would dislike him for
:42:15. > :42:21.being a opportunist for blowing in but they disliked him for being an
:42:22. > :42:28.IRA man and a Provo. There is the residual thing in the Republic and
:42:29. > :42:31.in Britain. In Northern Ireland, whether people hate him or not, have
:42:32. > :42:36.forgiven him or not, they were prepared to tolerate him in
:42:37. > :42:40.government on the basis he was leading the most violent, murderous
:42:41. > :42:44.group in Northern Ireland away from that to exclusive involvement in
:42:45. > :42:49.politics and I think that will be the legacy rather more than the
:42:50. > :42:55.militant side of it but without the militant side he would not have been
:42:56. > :42:59.able to lead the hard men of republicanism out because there was
:43:00. > :43:07.no Hardyman the Martin McGuinness. Thanks, gentlemen.
:43:08. > :43:11.More reaction to the death of Martin McGuinness throughout the programme.
:43:12. > :43:14.This morning, in his first broadcast interview a father tells us his life
:43:15. > :43:16.was ruined after police officers wrongly accused him
:43:17. > :43:21.of being a paedophile - after a typo sent cops
:43:22. > :43:26.44 year old Nigel Lang, from Sheffield, was arrested
:43:27. > :43:30.on suspicion of possessing indecent images of children -
:43:31. > :43:33.his computer was seized, he wasn't allowed to see his son
:43:34. > :43:36.and he was suspended from work before being cleared.
:43:37. > :43:42.Mr Lang spent years trying to work out why he'd been arrested -
:43:43. > :43:45.and eventually discovered police had accidentally added an extra digit
:43:46. > :43:52.to an IP address lined with indecent images of children.
:43:53. > :43:57.That mistake sent police to his address, triggering
:43:58. > :44:02.what he calls the most horrendous and horrific time of his life.
:44:03. > :44:05.It's impacted on my life in a lot of significant ways.
:44:06. > :44:14.It's impacted on my family, especially my older children,
:44:15. > :44:19.If I didn't have their unwavering support, I don't think
:44:20. > :44:27.It has impacted on my mother, who was 78 at the time,
:44:28. > :44:33.and she was constantly worried for me.
:44:34. > :44:35.It's also impacted on my work and in my personal
:44:36. > :44:42.So it's impacted on me in a lot of ways.
:44:43. > :44:54.I was fearful that people would attack my children,
:44:55. > :44:59.would attack my house, would attack my family,
:45:00. > :45:02.because we hear about vigilante groups all the time when somebody's
:45:03. > :45:10.In terms of work, it impacted there, because I work
:45:11. > :45:32.Had to tell my employers and I was really embarrassed and that really
:45:33. > :45:49.hurt me. But I think the most
:45:50. > :45:52.hurtful thing was, I had to tell my employers about this,
:45:53. > :45:54.so I was really embarrassed And that's because of the nature
:45:55. > :45:59.of what you were accused of? I think it's important that people
:46:00. > :46:03.realise that when something like this happens to you,
:46:04. > :46:05.you don't know where to turn, you don't know who to turn to and,
:46:06. > :46:08.most importantly, you don't know If you're a decent person
:46:09. > :46:12.who lives a decent life, And I found that really
:46:13. > :46:15.frightening for me and I had a lot of fears for my future,
:46:16. > :46:20.because the fact that the police had put a statement on my record that
:46:21. > :46:22.said I was in possession... That has a significant impact,
:46:23. > :46:27.because it meant that I couldn't work, couldn't move
:46:28. > :46:30.from the employer that I was with. So in effect, with the police doing
:46:31. > :46:33.that, putting something like that on my record,
:46:34. > :46:35.without any evidence, basically ruined my reputation
:46:36. > :46:46.and I feel that it's I don't ever feel that I'd be able
:46:47. > :46:58.to work within that field again. In terms of my family,
:46:59. > :47:01.it had a significant impact on my youngest son because,
:47:02. > :47:03.for three weeks, I couldn't go to my house, I wasn't allowed
:47:04. > :47:07.to be anywhere near him I remember him saying to his mum,
:47:08. > :47:20."Can Daddy not come That was heart-wrenching.
:47:21. > :47:32.That was heartbreaking. And part of the reason that I've
:47:33. > :47:37.come on here today is to let the British public know that I'm
:47:38. > :47:48.an innocent person and to let professionals in my city know that
:47:49. > :47:51.I'm an innocent person and I just needed people to know
:47:52. > :47:53.that, because I didn't So if you don't have your day
:47:54. > :47:57.in court, nobody knows So I feel that I had to come
:47:58. > :48:01.on your show to tell the British public that I'm an innocent person
:48:02. > :48:06.of this crime. It was a police mistake and I think
:48:07. > :48:10.it's horrendous that when no evidence is found of you committing
:48:11. > :48:14.a crime that they can just put on your record, "Well,
:48:15. > :48:19.he was in possession of indecent images of children but no
:48:20. > :48:25.further action was taken." I find it incredible
:48:26. > :48:33.that they can do that. I feel that if the police
:48:34. > :48:36.are going to raid somebody's house and say that they're a paedophile,
:48:37. > :48:41.they need to be sure, they need to be 100% sure,
:48:42. > :48:45.because this damages your reputation, it destroys
:48:46. > :48:52.careers, it puts pressures On your relationships,
:48:53. > :48:57.especially your personal relationship, with my partner,
:48:58. > :48:59.and my older children, You don't realise what impact it's
:49:00. > :49:08.had on them because you're the one who is fighting,
:49:09. > :49:15.you're the one who is fighting the fight to clear your name,
:49:16. > :49:17.and I was just obsessed. I felt compelled to clear my name
:49:18. > :49:25.because this was far reaching. It must have consumed your
:49:26. > :49:29.every waking moment. Definitely.
:49:30. > :49:34.I couldn't stop thinking about it. Every day, I was chatting to people
:49:35. > :49:37.about it and because of It actually took three weeks,
:49:38. > :49:46.I think, for them to realise that there was nothing
:49:47. > :49:49.on your computer, there were zero But actually, it's taken years
:49:50. > :49:54.for you to find out why you were ever arrested in the first
:49:55. > :49:57.place, why your computer was seized in the first place,
:49:58. > :50:00.why you weren't allowed to see your young
:50:01. > :50:02.son for three weeks. Yeah, I think that's
:50:03. > :50:06.been the hardest thing. It's the waiting for things
:50:07. > :50:13.to happen that takes It's that that, if you like,
:50:14. > :50:22.plays on your mind and eventually grinds you down to the point
:50:23. > :50:26.where you don't feel you can even work no more,
:50:27. > :50:33.which is what happened to me. The point when I had
:50:34. > :50:37.to leave work... I was working with a vulnerable
:50:38. > :50:39.person, a vulnerable young girl, and I felt that she was behaving
:50:40. > :50:44.inappropriately towards me. Normally, I would have been able
:50:45. > :50:49.to handle that but because now I had paedophilia on my record,
:50:50. > :50:54.I started to panic. I just wondered, if she was to
:50:55. > :51:01.accuse me of anything, then the police would believe her
:51:02. > :51:08.because of what... Here's the letter from
:51:09. > :51:15.Hertfordshire Police, which says sorry to you and acknowledges
:51:16. > :51:20.their catastrophic error. "Dear Mr Lang, I would firstly
:51:21. > :51:22.like to apologise on behalf Hertfordshire Constabulary have made
:51:23. > :51:28.a mistake and you should never have been arrested on suspicion
:51:29. > :51:30.of sharing indecent I have now established
:51:31. > :51:38.that there is a typing error This extra digit completely changed
:51:39. > :51:45.the result of the request As you are aware, this unfortunately
:51:46. > :51:51.identified you as being the person When I received that letter,
:51:52. > :52:06.in certain ways I was happy, just that they'd recognised
:52:07. > :52:08.the mistake, but then I got really angry
:52:09. > :52:15.about the situation. I went into emotional turmoil,
:52:16. > :52:19.so one minute I'm happy, next minute I'm crying,
:52:20. > :52:21.next minute, the other So it's just a terrible situation
:52:22. > :52:32.you find yourself in. I thought I would have been able
:52:33. > :52:36.to move on when I got that letter Because of the nature of the arrest
:52:37. > :52:45.and what they were accusing me of, I just haven't been able
:52:46. > :52:49.to get over it. I can't work in that field again
:52:50. > :52:59.because I've got too much problems. I've been reduced to benefits
:53:00. > :53:04.because of this, which really hurts. I don't feel I can provide
:53:05. > :53:09.for my family and I don't know how my mortgage is going to be paid,
:53:10. > :53:12.all because of a police typing error, and I think that one
:53:13. > :53:15.of the most hurtful things was all the time I was telling
:53:16. > :53:19.them I was innocent, "I'm innocent of this crime," even
:53:20. > :53:24.when I went to put my complaint in, I said I was innocent of this crime,
:53:25. > :53:28.and the police felt that I had They hadn't found no
:53:29. > :53:36.evidence on my computer, they had messed up my record
:53:37. > :53:40.and you're telling me I've got I felt they were trying
:53:41. > :53:48.to blame me for taking too long They said that if I'd have come
:53:49. > :53:55.earlier, they would have been able to sort it out but because I'd left
:53:56. > :53:58.it so long, they couldn't do nothing, and then
:53:59. > :54:01.when you find out that, with the hard work
:54:02. > :54:06.that I'd put in and... with the hard work that I'd
:54:07. > :54:09.put in and, you know, going to a solicitor,
:54:10. > :54:14.paying money... If my partner didn't have
:54:15. > :54:21.that money, I don't know what I would have done,
:54:22. > :54:25.but you pay that money and then they find out
:54:26. > :54:28.that the police had made a mistake. And my argument was,
:54:29. > :54:36.why couldn't they do that? Why couldn't they
:54:37. > :54:37.investigate and find that? I recognise that the police
:54:38. > :54:46.have a hard job to do and I do recognise that they have to catch
:54:47. > :54:49.paedophiles, however I just think that, you know,
:54:50. > :54:52.when somebody comes to them or they arrest somebody
:54:53. > :54:57.and that person is denying ever doing that crime,
:54:58. > :55:03.then I feel that the police should I mean, I was screaming out
:55:04. > :55:10.that I hadn't done this They seemed more interested
:55:11. > :55:15.in getting a result, and that really hurt me,
:55:16. > :55:20.the fact that I'm screaming out innocence and you're saying that,
:55:21. > :55:23.basically, without saying it, And they knew the impact
:55:24. > :55:33.it was going to have on me straightaway, because I said
:55:34. > :55:35.to the officer, the officer who I went to see about my
:55:36. > :55:40.complaint, I said to him, "Well, if you are going to put this
:55:41. > :55:43.on my record, then I will not be able to get another job
:55:44. > :55:46.within my field. It's astonishing that you even
:55:47. > :55:57.had to point that out, That is the, kind of,
:55:58. > :56:06.Kafkaesque situation. Well, I don't know where the law
:56:07. > :56:09.stands when there is no That's where the law stands.
:56:10. > :56:18.You have received compensation. It's not going to be a consolation
:56:19. > :56:24.for what you experienced. I think it's derisory.
:56:25. > :56:31.I think it's an insult. I think that when you destroy
:56:32. > :56:36.somebody's career, as this has done, I don't think ?60,000 comes anywhere
:56:37. > :56:40.close to the suffering that I've endured and that
:56:41. > :56:45.my family's endured. I think that people need to look
:56:46. > :56:51.at that aspect again, because if somebody's career
:56:52. > :56:53.is ruined, how are they going They should get money
:56:54. > :57:02.to retrain for their career. I couldn't go back to
:57:03. > :57:07.university again to retrain - I couldn't afford it -
:57:08. > :57:11.so, to me, I think that I've just got some bad feeling,
:57:12. > :57:18.a bitter taste, about the police in regard to what
:57:19. > :57:22.happened to my life. And, like I said, the reason why
:57:23. > :57:26.I went public is because I need everybody to know that when these
:57:27. > :57:30.mistakes happen to ordinary people, they have a devastating impact,
:57:31. > :57:33.and that's why I'm here today, Thank you very much
:57:34. > :57:41.for talking to us. We appreciate your time.
:57:42. > :57:44.Thank you. Nigel Lang first told his story
:57:45. > :57:52.to Buzzfeed news and today spoke to us in his first
:57:53. > :58:00.broadcast interview. You can read more about his story on
:58:01. > :58:04.the BBC News website. Neil says, "What a shocking error." Another
:58:05. > :58:08.viewer says, "My soul goes out to this brave man." Another viewer
:58:09. > :58:13.says, "Poor man. The police have ruined his life. Blown it apart and
:58:14. > :58:16.left him to pick up the pieces. It is terrifying."
:58:17. > :58:20.Let's get the latest weather update with Carol.
:58:21. > :58:27.Good morning. Today, we are looking at a right old mixture of sunshine
:58:28. > :58:32.and wintry showers. We have seen that combination already. Some
:58:33. > :58:36.pictures to show you. This one from Barnsley. Blue skies. It wasn't like
:58:37. > :58:44.that everywhere this morning earlier. This picture from
:58:45. > :58:48.Lanarkshire. The snow has been falling through
:58:49. > :58:52.the early part of today across Scotland and Northern Ireland in
:58:53. > :58:54.particular. But we've also seen some across Northern England, Wales and
:58:55. > :58:58.south-west England, but for many of us, we are off to a dry start with a
:58:59. > :59:03.fair bit of sunshine around. Through the day too, what you'll find is the
:59:04. > :59:06.wintry element of the showers, the snow, will retreat into the hills.
:59:07. > :59:10.At lower levels you could see a little bit of hail, sleet and rain.
:59:11. > :59:13.Maybe even the odd rumble of thunder, but they will blow through
:59:14. > :59:16.quickly on the wind and there will be a lot of sunshine, but later in
:59:17. > :59:19.the south-west, what you will find is, we will see a new system coming
:59:20. > :59:24.in. That will introduce thicker cloud and some rain, a wintriness
:59:25. > :59:28.over the moors and tors and maybe wintriness over the higher ground in
:59:29. > :59:31.Wales, but a lot of dry weather too. Northern Ireland, for you, you're
:59:32. > :59:35.looking at a mixture of sunshine and showers. In Scotland, again,
:59:36. > :59:39.sunshine and a few showers, being blown along on the wind and if
:59:40. > :59:44.you're in the wind it will feel cool, but there will be quite a bit
:59:45. > :59:50.of sunshine around in the east. Showers crossing the Pennines, but
:59:51. > :59:53.for much of the country, Essex and Kent, and down to the Isle of Wight,
:59:54. > :59:57.it is a dry story, but a nippy one with the odd shower here and there.
:59:58. > :00:00.As we head on through the evening and overnight, this area of rain and
:00:01. > :00:03.windy weather continues to drift northwards. It will deposit snow on
:00:04. > :00:07.the higher routes oi cross Wales. There will be the risk of ice as
:00:08. > :00:12.well. Maybe a touch of frost. But as it engages with the cold air already
:00:13. > :00:16.ensconced across Northern England, you will find it will turn to snow
:00:17. > :00:19.even possibly at lower levels and that may affect your journey into
:00:20. > :00:25.work in the morning. Ahead of it, clear skies, cold. Cold especially
:00:26. > :00:28.in the glens of Scotland, probably minus eight to minus ten Celsius. In
:00:29. > :00:32.the South East we're looking at fours and fivesment tomorrow, we
:00:33. > :00:36.start off with the snow across northern England, but like today, it
:00:37. > :00:41.will retreat into the hills and at lower levels it will be of mostly.
:00:42. > :00:45.In Northern Ireland, cold with a north easterly wind, but drier and
:00:46. > :00:49.brighter and brighter conditions in the south.
:00:50. > :00:50.Hello. It's Tuesday.
:00:51. > :00:59.Paramilitary turned peacemaker - we have more reflections
:01:00. > :01:02.on Sinn Fein's Martin McGuinness who has died aged 66
:01:03. > :01:16.I have been over 25 years working and building the peace.
:01:17. > :01:22.He was a controversial figure. This is what the father of a child who
:01:23. > :01:27.guided an IRA attack those of him. When I asked in the question of why
:01:28. > :01:31.the IRA bombed Warrington he said he didn't know. The chances are he did
:01:32. > :01:36.know. He said he did not know and he was deeply apologetic for it, not
:01:37. > :01:41.that his apologies mattered in real terms, but the fact he suggested he
:01:42. > :01:42.did not know was interesting to me. We will bring you more reaction to
:01:43. > :01:45.that story. And how a police typo ruined this
:01:46. > :01:48.man's life after he was falsely I was fearful of the people
:01:49. > :01:56.would attack my children, would attack my house,
:01:57. > :01:59.would attack my family because we hear about vigilante
:02:00. > :02:02.groups all the time when somebody You can watch the full
:02:03. > :02:07.interview back by going Joanna is in the BBC
:02:08. > :02:23.Newsroom with a summary The former deputy first minister
:02:24. > :02:26.of Northern Ireland, Martin McGuinness, has died
:02:27. > :02:28.at the age of 66. He'd been suffering
:02:29. > :02:30.from a rare heart condition. President of Sinn Fein, Gerry Adams,
:02:31. > :02:33.described him as a "passionate Republican who worked tirelessly
:02:34. > :02:37.for peace and reconciliation." Theresa May has said that the fomer
:02:38. > :02:40.IRA commander made an "essential and historic contribution"
:02:41. > :02:43.to the peace process in Northern Ireland -
:02:44. > :02:46.but she said she could "never To paint a true picture
:02:47. > :02:52.of Martin McGuinness, He was a paramilitary
:02:53. > :03:02.who once embraced violence, but also a peacemaker who reached
:03:03. > :03:05.out to rivals, a man who could be Born in Londonderry,
:03:06. > :03:10.into a large Catholic family, Martin McGuinness came of age
:03:11. > :03:15.as Northern Ireland's In that time of violence,
:03:16. > :03:20.he joined the IRA, quickly Can you say whether the bombing is
:03:21. > :03:28.likely to stop in the near future, Well, I always take
:03:29. > :03:33.into consideration the feelings The 1970s saw him become one
:03:34. > :03:39.of the faces of ruthless Irish republicanism,
:03:40. > :03:41.and he was jailed for terrorist McGuinness has changed considerably
:03:42. > :03:48.from the young man who used to swagger around the no-go areas
:03:49. > :03:50.in Londonderry, as commander What had started as a fight
:03:51. > :03:56.for civil rights had Yet, alongside the many
:03:57. > :04:03.bombings and shootings, Martin McGuinness saw opportunities
:04:04. > :04:05.at the ballot box for Sinn Fein, the political
:04:06. > :04:08.party linked to the IRA. Even then, the language
:04:09. > :04:12.of threat remained. We don't believe that winning
:04:13. > :04:14.elections, and winning any amount of votes,
:04:15. > :04:18.will bring freedom in Ireland. At the end of the day,
:04:19. > :04:21.it will be the cutting edge of IRA But, after years of killings
:04:22. > :04:25.and chaos, in the 1990s, IRA ceasefires offered
:04:26. > :04:27.the opportunity for talks Not only would they shake
:04:28. > :04:42.hands, after the signing of the Good Friday Agreement,
:04:43. > :04:43.they joined each Eventually, at its head
:04:44. > :04:49.was the unlikely partnership of two former enemies -
:04:50. > :04:54.Ian Paisley and Martin McGuinness. The firebrand unionist and radical
:04:55. > :04:56.republican became so close that they were nicknamed the Chuckle
:04:57. > :05:04.Brothers. There were republicans who continued
:05:05. > :05:09.to threaten that political progress. But when a police officer
:05:10. > :05:12.was killed, the then-deputy first minister stood side-by-side
:05:13. > :05:14.with the chief constable to condemn They are traitors to
:05:15. > :05:20.the island of Ireland. Alongside the words,
:05:21. > :05:24.there were actions on all sides. The Queen's cousin Lord Mountbatten
:05:25. > :05:30.was killed by the IRA. Yet, after the Troubles,
:05:31. > :05:32.royal and republican were able Thank you very much,
:05:33. > :05:36.I am still alive! However, relationships at Stormont
:05:37. > :05:44.always seemed strained after Ian Paisley stepped down
:05:45. > :05:46.as First Minister, to be replaced by Peter Robinson,
:05:47. > :05:51.and then Arlene Foster. Earlier this year, with his
:05:52. > :05:53.ill-health by then obvious, Martin McGuinness walked out
:05:54. > :05:57.of government, amid a row between Sinn Fein and the DUP,
:05:58. > :06:00.the boy from Derry's Bogside retiring as deputy first minister
:06:01. > :06:03.after years in the IRA. I've been over 25 years working
:06:04. > :06:13.and building the peace. The past actions of the IRA
:06:14. > :06:15.will colour many people's views But as a republican who worked
:06:16. > :06:21.towards reconciliation, he will be remembered as a key
:06:22. > :06:32.figure in changing Northern Ireland. Much more reaction to his death
:06:33. > :06:37.coming up on the programme. The rate of inflation has exceeded
:06:38. > :06:40.the Bank of England's two per cent target for the first
:06:41. > :06:45.time since 2013. Consumer prices leapt by 2.3
:06:46. > :06:48.per cent in February - Experts say rising food prices
:06:49. > :06:55.because of fall in the value A father has told this
:06:56. > :07:00.programme his life was ruined when police wrongly accused him
:07:01. > :07:02.of being a paedophile after a typing error sent officers
:07:03. > :07:04.to the wrong address. Nigel Lang, from Sheffield,
:07:05. > :07:06.was arrested on suspicion of possessing indecent
:07:07. > :07:11.images of children. He was subsequently suspended
:07:12. > :07:13.from work and wasn't He was eventually cleared
:07:14. > :07:19.when it was discovered that police had mistakenly added an extra digit
:07:20. > :07:21.to an IP address linked Hertfordshire Constabulary
:07:22. > :07:27.later admitted the error and apologised to Mr Lang,
:07:28. > :07:31.who was awarded compensation. He told Victoria how the ordeal
:07:32. > :07:45.affected his family. You don't realise what impact it has
:07:46. > :07:51.had on them because you are the one who is fighting, fighting the fight
:07:52. > :07:58.to clear your name and I was just a possessed. I felt compelled to clear
:07:59. > :08:00.my name, because this was far reaching.
:08:01. > :08:02.A man has been charged with the murder of a one year
:08:03. > :08:06.Bidhya Sagar Das, who's 33, is also charged with attempting
:08:07. > :08:09.to murder the boy's twin sister, who remains in a critical
:08:10. > :08:13.Both children were discovered with serious injuries
:08:14. > :08:17.at a flat near Finsbury Park on Saturday night.
:08:18. > :08:21.A two-day debate at the Scottish Parliament will get under way later,
:08:22. > :08:23.as First Minister Nicola Sturgeon makes her case for a second
:08:24. > :08:28.The Scottish National Party leader will seek Holyrood's backing to ask
:08:29. > :08:31.Westminster for the power to hold another vote, despite
:08:32. > :08:40.the Prime Minister saying "now is not the time".
:08:41. > :08:48.More at 10:30am. Thank you for your messages about the case of Nigel
:08:49. > :08:56.Lang. You saw a clip of him in the news. The man accused of possessing
:08:57. > :09:01.indecent images of children because of a typo. Stephen says, I am a
:09:02. > :09:06.police officer and people from all walks of life make the stakes but in
:09:07. > :09:11.this case when someone's family is turned upside down surely an apology
:09:12. > :09:17.is not. People get compensated for far less. Sort this manner. Gary
:09:18. > :09:21.said he hopes the man is able to find purpose in peace and shame on
:09:22. > :09:26.the police for their obvious disregard for his human rights.
:09:27. > :09:31.Please wish Nigel Best of the future. Another says a simple typo
:09:32. > :09:36.turned his life upside down. He sounds crushed by it. It is awful.
:09:37. > :09:43.You can see the interview on the programme page. If you are getting
:09:44. > :09:45.in touch you are very welcome. The latest sport now.
:09:46. > :09:50.Here's some sport now with Olly Foster.
:09:51. > :09:56.Yesterday we looked at doping in amateur sport, and today it is about
:09:57. > :09:58.e sport. E-sports is competitive
:09:59. > :10:01.computer gaming. It's a massive industry already
:10:02. > :10:07.and is expected to double in size, breaking ?1 billion in global
:10:08. > :10:10.revenue and push its audience Paris St-Germain, the French
:10:11. > :10:18.football club, have created They don't play football games
:10:19. > :10:34.because where the real money is at the moment is in these fantasy
:10:35. > :10:38.shoot-em up or battlefield games. With millions of players online
:10:39. > :10:40.and all the commercial and sponsorship spin-offs that go
:10:41. > :10:47.with that kind of audience. The club is trying to expand into
:10:48. > :10:49.new markets. Going into markets where football cannot.
:10:50. > :10:51.Here is the e-sports analyst Peter Warman
:10:52. > :11:03.E sport compared to traditional, already audience size justifies the
:11:04. > :11:07.position in the top ten of sports worldwide and revenue wise I expect
:11:08. > :11:14.it will take them another five years but then it will be one of the top
:11:15. > :11:22.five sports in the world. I do not see a risk of e-sports being a hype.
:11:23. > :11:28.Are they healthy is the question I am supposed to ask you in a po-faced
:11:29. > :11:33.way? Would you have thought of sitting in
:11:34. > :11:38.front of a computer screen for ten hours a day, which it takes to
:11:39. > :11:47.become a top gamer is what we are concerned about. Children still want
:11:48. > :11:53.to be the next Harry Kane, Jessica Ennis-Hill, but this e-sports thing
:11:54. > :11:58.is growing and the average age of followers is 20-35, older than you
:11:59. > :12:05.might think. But they say it takes dedication and you cannot be a
:12:06. > :12:09.fatty, you have to be fit to rise to the top. There are tens of thousands
:12:10. > :12:14.in arenas watching the sport take place. There is the competitive
:12:15. > :12:21.nature of it. There are so many millions online. Children watch
:12:22. > :12:24.them. They can see them making a lot of money playing games to a high
:12:25. > :12:36.standard but how many times have I told my boy, are you sure that is
:12:37. > :12:39.enough Fifa four today? "Without him there
:12:40. > :12:41.would be no peace" - to the former deputy first minister
:12:42. > :12:45.of Northern Ireland and one-time IRA commander
:12:46. > :12:48.Martin McGuinness, who has died this He had been suffering
:12:49. > :12:52.from a rare heart condition. leader turned peacemaker worked
:12:53. > :12:55.at the heart of the power-sharing government following the 1998
:12:56. > :13:00.Good Friday Agreement. That brought an end to the troubles
:13:01. > :13:11.in Northern Ireland. Let's hear now some of the things
:13:12. > :13:14.people have been saying Sinn Fein President Gerry Adams said
:13:15. > :13:18.he was a "passionate republican who worked tirelessly for peace
:13:19. > :13:20.and reconciliation and for Throughout his life Martin showed
:13:21. > :13:23.great determination, dignity and humility and it was no
:13:24. > :13:26.different during his short illness." Prime Minister Theresa May says that
:13:27. > :13:29.while she can never condone the path Martin McGuinnness took
:13:30. > :13:33.in his early life, he "ultimately played a defining role in leading
:13:34. > :13:35.the Republican movement Former Prime Minister Tony Blair
:13:36. > :13:49.said the peace process would not have been possible
:13:50. > :14:08.without the "leadership and courage" Ian Paisley's son had this to say.
:14:09. > :14:13.It is not how you start your life that is important, it is how you
:14:14. > :14:16.finish your life and a lot of people will be thankful Martin McGuinness
:14:17. > :14:21.finished his life a lot better than it would have been. Victims
:14:22. > :14:26.campaigner Alan Wright, whose wife was killed in an IRA bomb, said
:14:27. > :14:31.Northern Ireland owes a gratitude to Martin McGuinness. His fingerprints
:14:32. > :14:38.are all over the troubles, but also over the peace process. Lord Tebbit
:14:39. > :14:42.was one of those injured by an Ray Ban in 1984. He told us that the
:14:43. > :14:46.world was a sweeter place without Martin McGuinness in it and he
:14:47. > :14:50.described Martin McGuinness as a coward. We can speak now to
:14:51. > :15:02.politicians who worked closely with him. Lord Hain.
:15:03. > :15:10.We're also joined from Westminster by the SDLP MP Mark Durkan,
:15:11. > :15:12.who was Deputy First Minister from 2001-2 and leader
:15:13. > :15:18.who has spent much of his career reporting on Northern Ireland
:15:19. > :15:23.and first met Martin McGuinness shortly after Bloody Sunday in 1972.
:15:24. > :15:32.Where British soldiers shot civilians.
:15:33. > :15:41.Lord Hain how would you reflect on the life of Martin McGuinness? In
:15:42. > :15:44.the settlement we negotiated in 2007, that you'll remember brought
:15:45. > :15:50.Martin McGuinness together with Ian Paisley. Bitter old enemies. It was
:15:51. > :15:55.hard work achieving that negotiated settlement, but they were able to
:15:56. > :15:59.rule as First Minister and Deputy First Ministers joint leaders of the
:16:00. > :16:05.Northern Ireland Government together very effectively bringing a sense of
:16:06. > :16:10.reconciliation between bitter old enemies who had never actually even
:16:11. > :16:15.exchanged a word between each other prior to the negotiations in which I
:16:16. > :16:19.was involved under Tony Blair. And that conversion of Martin
:16:20. > :16:24.McGuinness from paramilitary to peacemaker, you're clear that was
:16:25. > :16:30.genuine? Oh yes, it was. I think it dated back from the time when the
:16:31. > :16:36.IRA and Martin McGuinness was a leader of the IRA. He made no secret
:16:37. > :16:42.of that when he and Gerry Adams decided working with John Hume and
:16:43. > :16:47.the SDLP and others that there was no way in which the bomb and the
:16:48. > :16:54.bullet and the terror of the IRA could actually defeat the British
:16:55. > :16:59.Army and kick Northern Ireland into a united Ireland. That they had to
:17:00. > :17:03.pursue a democratic path. Equally at that period, the British Government
:17:04. > :17:09.decided it couldn't defeat them, the IRA militarily. So there was a
:17:10. > :17:12.moving together, a convergence to recognise that a negotiated
:17:13. > :17:17.settlement, it took a long time to achieve would be the only way
:17:18. > :17:22.forward and in that respect, Martin McGuinness was crucial. His
:17:23. > :17:27.conversion to the democratic path from the paramilitary path, from the
:17:28. > :17:30.harror and terror of the IRA into working together with former
:17:31. > :17:35.unionist foes and other politicians in the Northern Ireland Government
:17:36. > :17:41.was a part of Northern Ireland's transition in which many politicians
:17:42. > :17:47.played their role, but he was very important with the grass-roots IRA
:17:48. > :17:53.credibility amongst republicans to persuade them to give up the war, to
:17:54. > :17:57.sign up to support justice and support for policing and the rule of
:17:58. > :18:01.law in Northern Ireland, and to move forward together with their old
:18:02. > :18:07.enemies. Thank you, Lord Hain. Mark Durkan, how did you find Martin
:18:08. > :18:12.McGuinness? Well, obviously as someone who is based in Derry,
:18:13. > :18:18.Martin McGuinness was my constituent but he certainly didn't vote for me
:18:19. > :18:27.and made that very clear! But one who I worked with over many years
:18:28. > :18:31.going back to Hume-Adams days and he was someone who was a tough
:18:32. > :18:34.opponent. He's someone who would have been sceptical of arguments
:18:35. > :18:39.that were put in front of him and would have to be convinced himself
:18:40. > :18:43.before he would take it upon himself to convince others, but we had that
:18:44. > :18:47.sense throughout the peace process that if we could keep going, even
:18:48. > :18:51.though the violence was still continuing while the dialogue went
:18:52. > :18:56.on, that we could get to a point where we would get a cessation of
:18:57. > :19:01.violence and that could create the context in which there would be
:19:02. > :19:05.negotiations and while Martin was sceptical of the idea that we could
:19:06. > :19:10.get an agreement that the Irish people north and south would endorse
:19:11. > :19:14.and that would transform the arguments around violence the fact
:19:15. > :19:19.is once he became persuaded he became a very active persuader
:19:20. > :19:23.himself. So we saw him then embrace not just the talks process, but the
:19:24. > :19:27.agreement and the fact that it got a mandate from the people of Ireland
:19:28. > :19:31.and he was someone who in public office reflected not just his own
:19:32. > :19:35.party's mandate about which he was understandably precious, but he also
:19:36. > :19:39.made a point of constantly reflecting the mandate that the
:19:40. > :19:44.people of Ireland had given to the agreement as well and that was one
:19:45. > :19:46.of the things that meant that he used public office towards
:19:47. > :19:54.reconciliation in a very positive way. Thank you. Mark Durkan SDLP,
:19:55. > :19:59.MP. Peter Taylor, journalist and broadcaster, when did you first meet
:20:00. > :20:02.Martin McGuinness? In 1972 shortly after Bloody Sunday, it was my
:20:03. > :20:07.introduction to the Irish conflict. I remember meeting him in the
:20:08. > :20:10.gasworks in the Bogside and I had a long talk with him. I got in touch
:20:11. > :20:16.with him because John Hume had pointed him out and said he's the
:20:17. > :20:20.person you ought to be speaking to. He struck me as being highly intell
:20:21. > :20:24.jept, very articulate and he was only 22 at the time and I always
:20:25. > :20:28.remember he said to me, I would much rather be washing my car and mowing
:20:29. > :20:36.the lawn on a Sunday than doing what I'm doing! I didn't go into detail
:20:37. > :20:42.about what he was doing. If you told me then he then that he would go on
:20:43. > :20:46.to become the most powerful IRA leader throughout most of the 40
:20:47. > :20:51.years, but also Deputy First Minister and somebody who donned
:20:52. > :20:55.white tie and tails to dine with Her Majesty the Queen at Windsor Castle,
:20:56. > :20:57.I would have thought it was just fantasy and impossible, but of
:20:58. > :21:05.course, that's what happened. And he is as you know, as others have said,
:21:06. > :21:13.he was the central figure in persuading the IRA rank and file to
:21:14. > :21:17.basically abandon the Holy Grail of the IRA and not to abandon it
:21:18. > :21:20.because they still wanted it achieve a united Ireland, but to go into
:21:21. > :21:25.power sharing at Stormont, as a means to an end of ultimaty
:21:26. > :21:30.persuading unionists to come on board and then achieve hopefully
:21:31. > :21:35.achieve their republican gold of a united Ireland. So it's a remarkable
:21:36. > :21:43.Europeany... And he was able to do it because he was one of them? Yes.
:21:44. > :21:46.He had the credibility. Again, I remember one senior IRA volunteer,
:21:47. > :21:49.because that's what they're known as volunteers, saying to me when I
:21:50. > :21:57.asked this person and others about how they felt, how the rank and file
:21:58. > :22:01.felt about going into Stormont and effectively accepting partition
:22:02. > :22:04.which is what it was, and he said, "If it's good enough for Martin,
:22:05. > :22:09.it's good enough for me and good enough for most of us." His great
:22:10. > :22:11.achievement is that he was able to persuade, because of the kind of
:22:12. > :22:16.person he was, because of his charisma and his leadership and his
:22:17. > :22:21.strategy, you must never forget that he was, I've always believed the
:22:22. > :22:26.most senior IRA man in the island of Ireland. It was because of that
:22:27. > :22:29.personality assisted and aaided by his partner Gerry Adams, you must
:22:30. > :22:35.never forget this work because they were a duo, were able to bring the
:22:36. > :22:43.IRA, Sinn Fein, into the peace process. And in the critical back
:22:44. > :22:47.channel talks that were the prerequisite of the IRA ceasefire
:22:48. > :22:52.that took place in the early 1990s which the Brits have been working on
:22:53. > :22:59.for 20 years in the shadows, it was Martin McGuinness that the MI6
:23:00. > :23:03.officer Michael Oatly first met and that's when Michael Oakley, the MI6
:23:04. > :23:08.officer, realised there was an opportunity of dialogue and Martin
:23:09. > :23:11.McGuinness also took the message back from Michael Oakley on behalf
:23:12. > :23:15.of MI6, the British Government, that some arrangement could be done. It
:23:16. > :23:21.was Martin McGuinness who was the key interlocutor for the IRA and the
:23:22. > :23:27.IRA's Army Council. So it is a remarkable story. I doubt if we
:23:28. > :23:31.would be where we are today where it not for Martin McGuinness, but one
:23:32. > :23:36.must never forget his role as an IRA leader. Now people say, many people
:23:37. > :23:40.say, many loyalists say, unionists, say he is a man with blood on his
:23:41. > :23:44.hands, what did he do? There are very few people who know precisely
:23:45. > :23:49.what he did do, but I suspect there was little that the IRA did in
:23:50. > :23:55.Northern Ireland because at one stage he was the acting head of
:23:56. > :24:01.Northern Command, that did not know what he was responsible for and
:24:02. > :24:05.certainly, when it came to the identification of suspected
:24:06. > :24:10.informers, and agents, British agents within the IRA, those who had
:24:11. > :24:15.been turned by British intelligence, I think Martin McGuinness would have
:24:16. > :24:20.known who they were, he would have been kept informed and I suspect
:24:21. > :24:25.because also he was allegedly a member of the Army Council, he would
:24:26. > :24:31.be one of those who had to give the thumbs down that the person had to
:24:32. > :24:34.be quotes executed or murdered. Incredibly power and influential
:24:35. > :24:38.figure and his legacy is assured. There have been others too who have
:24:39. > :24:43.gone from, "Terrorist to politician." But in terms of our
:24:44. > :24:45.experience over the past 40 years, there has been nobody like him.
:24:46. > :24:50.Thank you very much. Thank you. Peter Taylor.
:24:51. > :24:53.Next this morning, it's estimated that at least 1,400 children
:24:54. > :24:54.were subjected to appalling sexual exploitation and
:24:55. > :24:59.Dozens of suspects are still being investigated by the in the town
:25:00. > :25:02.after more than 15 years of widespread child sexual abuse.
:25:03. > :25:05.Girls as young as 12 were raped, abducted and tortured
:25:06. > :25:08.by gangs of predominantly British Pakistani men.
:25:09. > :25:11.Now the BBC's Asian Network and this programme have been given exclusive
:25:12. > :25:14.access to a therapy session for some of those victims and their families.
:25:15. > :25:23.They've been talking to Rickin Majithia.
:25:24. > :25:28.Rotherham is a small town with large scars.
:25:29. > :25:31.Between 1997 and 2013, at least 1,400 young girls
:25:32. > :25:35.were abused here, largely by gangs of British Pakistani men.
:25:36. > :25:38.It's expected to take many years before all of the culprits
:25:39. > :25:41.For the victims and their families, though, the pain is likely
:25:42. > :25:46.But there is one place where they can come together for support.
:25:47. > :25:49.We've been given exclusive access to a group therapy session.
:25:50. > :25:54.It's the first time cameras have been allowed in.
:25:55. > :26:05.She's worked with children in Rotherham for decades and first
:26:06. > :26:07.helped to expose the scale of the abuse.
:26:08. > :26:10.What we decided to do, probably about a year ago now,
:26:11. > :26:12.is put together some therapy sessions, so we offer
:26:13. > :26:17.We have a counsellor outside so people can actually
:26:18. > :26:19.go into counselling, relive some of their awful
:26:20. > :26:22.experiences, get the support they need and then come back
:26:23. > :26:24.into the group and the group will work with them and help
:26:25. > :26:30.The therapy provides a unique opportunity for victims
:26:31. > :26:40.I was being raped upon raped by numerous men, not knowing exactly
:26:41. > :26:43.what's going off with me because I'd been spiked by drugs
:26:44. > :26:51.Being able to relate to other people and understand that the things that
:26:52. > :26:56.I went through are very similar to the things that they have been
:26:57. > :27:03.through automatically helps me because it
:27:04. > :27:08.I was led to believe from a young age that it was my fault.
:27:09. > :27:10.More confident and I'm more open about things now,
:27:11. > :27:21.The families of abuse victims also come here to receive support.
:27:22. > :27:23.It's like you're walking round like a zombie.
:27:24. > :27:26.You've got no heart and you've no brain because you just
:27:27. > :27:29.don't know where to turn, how to feel, but inside your
:27:30. > :27:37.The only help we've had, and it saved not only me as a father,
:27:38. > :27:39.it saved our family, and without this place,
:27:40. > :27:45.Some of the parents find that they now struggle to trust
:27:46. > :27:52.I worry about the relationship she's been in since her exploitation.
:27:53. > :27:55.She were groomed at 13 and she's never actually had the opportunity
:27:56. > :27:58.to develop the normal healthy relationships that she would have if
:27:59. > :28:05.So, you know, she's going to struggle to realise
:28:06. > :28:08.what is a safe relationship that somebody cares about her,
:28:09. > :28:13.you know, that she is loved, and that's going to take
:28:14. > :28:19.a while and it will come and it's going to be difficult,
:28:20. > :28:23.and is going to be difficult for you as a mum because what you're
:28:24. > :28:26.also going to do as well is every boyfriend that she ever walks
:28:27. > :28:28.through the door with, you're going to be suspicious
:28:29. > :28:32.and you're going to judge them based on what she went through as a child.
:28:33. > :28:37.This girl, who we're calling Lizzie, attends with her parents.
:28:38. > :28:40.In 2010, five men were jailed for abusing her and other girls
:28:41. > :28:45.It's understood that all have since been released.
:28:46. > :28:50.These are her parents. We're calling them Phil and Sally.
:28:51. > :28:54.She doesn't like being in Rotherham. She doesn't feel comfortable at all.
:28:55. > :28:57.I don't know what it is, it must be anxiety or whatever,
:28:58. > :29:00.She won't go out anywhere, won't do anything.
:29:01. > :29:04.She just felt it better for herself that she was out of town.
:29:05. > :29:08.I think she still doesn't feel safe. I don't know what it is.
:29:09. > :29:16.How have centres and programmes like the one here helped you to overcome
:29:17. > :29:20.It's the only place that does a family therapy class.
:29:21. > :29:23.At the time, you don't think of how it affects...
:29:24. > :29:26.I didn't think of how it affects my husband,
:29:27. > :29:29.and then when I didn't realise how bad it had affected him,
:29:30. > :29:32.I felt a bit selfish because it affects a whole
:29:33. > :29:40.When it's going off, all your focus is just on the girl
:29:41. > :29:48.Another woman who attends the sessions is Lisa,
:29:49. > :29:52.As a young girl, she was groomed by a gang of men.
:29:53. > :30:05.I were left there for 24 hours, 48 hours.
:30:06. > :30:08.Last month, six men were collectively jailed
:30:09. > :30:14.In a statement in court, Lisa described them as pure evil.
:30:15. > :30:19.It's been more than 15 years since he was sexually exploited.
:30:20. > :30:21.Has their sentence given you a sense of finality to this?
:30:22. > :30:30.Since I found that they were found guilty, my anxiety and depression
:30:31. > :30:34.and everything just started to disappear slowly.
:30:35. > :30:36.I feel so positive and empowered now that I'm finally
:30:37. > :30:43.using my horrific experience for something good.
:30:44. > :30:45.Your daughter is now a teenager herself.
:30:46. > :30:48.What fears do you have about her growing up in Rotherham?
:30:49. > :30:57.I am quite aware of everything that is still going on and that
:30:58. > :31:01.is a big fear for me, because you would think that such
:31:02. > :31:04.an explosion of what's happened and it being all over the press
:31:05. > :31:12.That scares me for her and not just her, my other children,
:31:13. > :31:15.It scares me for the future generations because it's not
:31:16. > :31:21.The whole situation needs to be highlighted properly.
:31:22. > :31:26.They need to cover it properly with people that
:31:27. > :31:33.We understand what's gone off, we understand what needs
:31:34. > :31:37.to be done and the way that we would like to have been
:31:38. > :31:40.approached as a family back then, so why not utilise that?
:31:41. > :31:42.Why not utilise victims, survivors and utilise
:31:43. > :31:44.the way that we know that we would like to
:31:45. > :31:52.So now the victims and their families are taking it upon
:31:53. > :31:59.They're visiting businesses that operate at night to teach them
:32:00. > :32:01.how to spot the signs of sexual exploitation.
:32:02. > :32:04.Investigations into Elisabeth's case are still active but that hasn't
:32:05. > :32:08.stopped her and her father from coming to this takeaway.
:32:09. > :32:10.Have you seen anything recently what's worried you?
:32:11. > :32:16.Yes, there's been a few times where I've had to walk people home
:32:17. > :32:20.for their safety because I've seen people around who have had eyes
:32:21. > :32:23.on younger children so I've decided to walk them home,
:32:24. > :32:29.purely out of choice, just to make sure they are safer,
:32:30. > :32:32.and also it's little things we do for the environment that matters,
:32:33. > :32:39.As a community, how do you think it's impacted on...?
:32:40. > :32:43.Well, racial-wise, what happens in Rotherham,
:32:44. > :32:46.what happened in Rotherham, again, Asian people mostly are being
:32:47. > :32:52.And it just defines exactly what's going on in the world as well,
:32:53. > :32:54.you know, how a minority makes mistakes and the majority
:32:55. > :33:04.Overall in the world, the same thing's happening,
:33:05. > :33:07.which is an unfortunate thing, but it's just who people are.
:33:08. > :33:09.Do you think that this programme what's being launched
:33:10. > :33:11.is going to help fetch the community back together?
:33:12. > :33:17.It doesn't matter for us whether you're white,
:33:18. > :33:23.Asian or whatever it give it means we can make a difference and bring
:33:24. > :33:26.one child's life back together and save it before it happens,
:33:27. > :33:28.it just means the world to us, and whether the community
:33:29. > :33:33.I hope it does happen, because it will just show a stronger
:33:34. > :33:37.You can't make a sound with one hand.
:33:38. > :33:40.It's got to be together, you know, to make a sound.
:33:41. > :33:43.That's what matters and that's what will make a difference.
:33:44. > :33:47.Given what happened to your family, how does it feel when you come
:33:48. > :33:49.to a place like this with your daughter to educate
:33:50. > :33:51.businesses about child sexual exploitation?
:33:52. > :33:58.The simple reason is, it just doesn't happen
:33:59. > :34:01.in the Asian community - it happens in the white
:34:02. > :34:10.And what we've got to do from now on is put that to one side and look
:34:11. > :34:23.More on that on the Asian Network throughout the day.
:34:24. > :34:27.With the news, here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom.
:34:28. > :34:29.Sinn Fein's Martin McGuinness, Northern Ireland's former
:34:30. > :34:31.deputy first minister, has died aged 66.
:34:32. > :34:33.It's understood he had been suffering from
:34:34. > :34:39.The former IRA leader turned peacemaker worked at the heart
:34:40. > :34:40.of the power-sharing government following the 1998
:34:41. > :34:44.He became deputy first minister in 2007, standing alongside
:34:45. > :34:47.Democratic Unionist Party leaders Ian Paisley, Peter Robinson
:34:48. > :34:55.But he stood down from his post in January in protest
:34:56. > :34:58.against the DUP's handling of an energy scandal, in a move that
:34:59. > :35:03.Tony Blair, who was Prime Minister when the Good Friday Agreement
:35:04. > :35:13.was signed in 1998, has been speaking to the BBC this morning.
:35:14. > :35:18.Martin McGuinness had been determined to give Northern Ireland
:35:19. > :35:22.a different future despite his violent past. Some people will
:35:23. > :35:27.remember him as a man-of-war, who can never forget the violence of his
:35:28. > :35:33.early years, but for those of us who helped put together the Northern
:35:34. > :35:40.Ireland peace process with him, we will remember his legacy as a man of
:35:41. > :35:43.peace, a person whose courage and determination and leadership in the
:35:44. > :35:50.end brought us from the situation where every day people were either
:35:51. > :35:54.being injured or killed as a result of the troubles, to a place today
:35:55. > :35:58.where it is possible to talk of a genuine peace in Northern Ireland.
:35:59. > :36:01.The rate of inflation has exceeded the Bank of England's two per cent
:36:02. > :36:03.target for the first time since 2013.
:36:04. > :36:05.Consumer prices leapt by 2.3 per cent in February -
:36:06. > :36:12.Experts say rising food prices because of fall in the value
:36:13. > :36:21.A two-day debate at the Scottish Parliament will get under way later,
:36:22. > :36:24.as First Minister Nicola Sturgeon makes her case for a second
:36:25. > :36:28.The Scottish National Party leader will seek Holyrood's backing to ask
:36:29. > :36:30.Westminster for the power to hold another vote, despite
:36:31. > :36:39.the Prime Minister saying "now is not the time".
:36:40. > :36:50.Join me for BBC newsroom live at 11. And now the sport. Jamie Vardy said
:36:51. > :36:54.he received death threats from fans who hold him responsible for the
:36:55. > :36:58.sacking of Claudio Ranieri. He said he has been terrified and his family
:36:59. > :37:03.targeted after reports he was one of the players who influenced the
:37:04. > :37:13.decision to let Claudio Ranieri go. Manchester United midfielder Bastian
:37:14. > :37:22.Schweinsteiger will join an MLS team. Canadian team Toronto Wolfpack
:37:23. > :37:26.will play the Salford Red Devils in rugby league's challenge cup.
:37:27. > :37:30.Toronto beat championship side London Broncos in the last round.
:37:31. > :37:36.Lewis Hamilton team-mate Valtteri Bottas said he has no intention of
:37:37. > :37:40.being the number two driver and Mercedes. He replaced Nico Rosberg
:37:41. > :37:45.who retired after winning the World Championship. The first race of the
:37:46. > :37:49.season is next Sunday in Melbourne. I will be back after 11.
:37:50. > :37:52.To say that Martin McGuiness was a divisive figure
:37:53. > :37:54.is an understatement - a man of war who became
:37:55. > :37:58.A former IRA commander who became one of the architects
:37:59. > :38:01.of the agreement that was ultimately to bring an end to the decades
:38:02. > :38:06.He grew up in Derry's Bogside, radicalised by what he saw
:38:07. > :38:12.as discrimination and murder on the streets of his city.
:38:13. > :38:18.We believe that the only way that Irish people can bring about the
:38:19. > :38:21.freedom of their country is through the use of armed struggle.
:38:22. > :38:24.I wish it could be done in another way.
:38:25. > :38:26.If someone could tell me a peaceful way
:38:27. > :38:29.to do it, then I would gladly support that.
:38:30. > :38:34.He had a leading role in the IRA during the time
:38:35. > :38:37.the paramilitary organisation was bombing his home city.
:38:38. > :38:40.This is him addressing a rally in Tyrone, which had one of the most
:38:41. > :38:43.active republican paramilitary groups, at the height
:38:44. > :38:56.Republican people of Tyrone I am honoured to be with you to
:38:57. > :39:03.commemorate and pay tribute to the volunteers of the Irish Republican
:39:04. > :39:09.Army in this historic county who gave their lives in every generation
:39:10. > :39:13.in Ireland struggle for freedom. In doing so we are in union with
:39:14. > :39:21.Republicans in every part of Ireland in the ring the freedom fighters of
:39:22. > :39:23.the IRA who selflessly gave everything in our continued struggle
:39:24. > :39:24.against foreign occupation and domination.
:39:25. > :39:26.He went on to work at the heart of the power-sharing
:39:27. > :39:28.government following the 1998 Good Friday Agreement
:39:29. > :39:31.which eventually led to this famous handshake with the Queen and a toast
:39:32. > :39:39.By 2007, he was Northern Ireland's deputy first minister standing
:39:40. > :39:41.alongside his one time bitter political rival from
:39:42. > :39:47.the Democratic Unionst Party, First Minister Ian Paisley.
:39:48. > :39:53.Many people in this hall today played an important part in our
:39:54. > :39:56.peace process, and many others, unfortunately, could not be with us
:39:57. > :40:02.And I want to send to them our warmest thanks.
:40:03. > :40:05.We will continue to rely on that support as we strive
:40:06. > :40:08.towards a society moving from division
:40:09. > :40:10.and disharmony to one which
:40:11. > :40:14.celebrates our diversity and is determined to provide a better
:40:15. > :40:25.One which cherishes the elderly, the vulnerable, the young
:40:26. > :40:29.and all of our children equally, which welcomes
:40:30. > :40:32.warmly those from other lands and cultures who wish to join us and
:40:33. > :40:36.A society which remembers those who have lost
:40:37. > :40:50.Martin McGuinness resigned as deputy first minister
:40:51. > :40:52.in the Northern Ireland assembly at the beginning of the year
:40:53. > :40:55.in protest against the Democratic Unionist Party's handling
:40:56. > :40:57.of an energy scandal, which eventually triggered
:40:58. > :41:04.During his last press conference, Mr McGuinness
:41:05. > :41:06.During his last press conference, Mr McGuinness appeared frail.
:41:07. > :41:09.He died in hospital in his home city of Londonderry early this morning,
:41:10. > :41:14.We can speak now to the former Conservative leader
:41:15. > :41:22.Iain Duncan Smith, who served as a soldier in Northern Ireland
:41:23. > :41:27.and to Lord Bew, who's Professor of Irish Politics
:41:28. > :41:30.at Queen's University Belfast and was also historical adviser
:41:31. > :41:41.That looked into the events of Bloody Sunday where British soldiers
:41:42. > :41:44.shot 26 unarmed civilians during a peaceful protest. Iain Duncan Smith,
:41:45. > :41:51.your reflections on Martin McGuinness. He will divide opinion
:41:52. > :41:58.enormously. There will be people who hark back to his time in the IRA
:41:59. > :42:06.where he was no doubt responsible for a series of bombings and
:42:07. > :42:09.outrages that lost many people'slives, their families, and
:42:10. > :42:13.even Norman Tebbit today was on television talking about how he
:42:14. > :42:17.considers him to be a murderer. At the same time we want also to
:42:18. > :42:23.remember at some point he decided this didn't succeed and they had to
:42:24. > :42:27.formulate the peace process with the others and that has been what we
:42:28. > :42:32.hold onto now most dear, that the next generation should not face what
:42:33. > :42:37.my generation and people living in Northern Ireland, the army and
:42:38. > :42:41.police faced, in Birmingham, Manchester, London, where there were
:42:42. > :42:47.bombings and people still seek justice for their lost ones. It is
:42:48. > :42:54.not a time to say you have to think of him as a peacemaker. I simply say
:42:55. > :42:57.whatever your judgment, we have to give thanks in this sense Martin
:42:58. > :43:00.McGuinness decided the road to peace was the road he should now take and
:43:01. > :43:10.with that I believe the peace process came about and I give thanks
:43:11. > :43:15.for that. Lord Bew, as a professor of Irish politics, how will history
:43:16. > :43:20.remember him? I would like to echo the last point made. The last time I
:43:21. > :43:26.saw Martin McGuinness was in the summer, when he was speaking at
:43:27. > :43:29.Glentoran football club, in the heart of Protestant east Belfast,
:43:30. > :43:36.and he spoke with such eloquence and was very well received. It is a good
:43:37. > :43:41.memory. People sometimes say not much has changed in Northern
:43:42. > :43:45.Ireland. I recall that event, a dramatic change. Everybody and
:43:46. > :43:50.Martin himself was honest about this, saying he was a member of the
:43:51. > :43:56.IRA. There is a key question about that early involve them. There is a
:43:57. > :44:01.tendency to act set it as in voluntary. There is human agency and
:44:02. > :44:06.it is not just that people like John Hume opposed the path to violence
:44:07. > :44:16.and sectarianism, it is the fact radicals in Derry like Eamon McCann,
:44:17. > :44:21.and others look at their testimony about this period when the IRA gets
:44:22. > :44:25.off the ground. There is a question of choices made. Were people who
:44:26. > :44:30.wanted change in Northern Ireland who did not make the choice for
:44:31. > :44:36.violence and we should respect them as well at this moment. Some have
:44:37. > :44:43.said this morning that the peace process, going back further, the
:44:44. > :44:47.ceasefire that was brokered in 1994, four years before the Good Friday
:44:48. > :44:52.Agreement, could not have been done without Martin McGuinness, do you
:44:53. > :44:56.agree? There is no question he was critical to that process because of
:44:57. > :45:02.course he was the man making in some senses the biggest journey. Having
:45:03. > :45:06.served in the Bogside, I lost friends as a result of the troubles
:45:07. > :45:12.and there are many families in Britain who have done so, and so the
:45:13. > :45:16.idea of peace is important, very tangible and hanging onto it and
:45:17. > :45:20.getting it right is correct. Moving over to do that, the answer is yes,
:45:21. > :45:25.but there were many people who did not choose the road to violence as a
:45:26. > :45:30.way to this, so there will be divided opinion but my sense is we
:45:31. > :45:36.have a peace process that happened because the majority of the IRA led
:45:37. > :45:41.by McGuinness decided to lay down arms and to never again take them up
:45:42. > :45:45.and this is the key element we have to hold onto for the next
:45:46. > :45:51.generation, because it is horrific the idea of a democratic country
:45:52. > :45:55.including Northern Ireland could go through such horror because people
:45:56. > :45:58.refuse to accept there is a rule of law and there is a better way to do
:45:59. > :46:02.this and I hope we will never return to that again.
:46:03. > :46:08.You're Chair of the Committee on standards in public life and on
:46:09. > :46:10.Thursday you will be discussing the appointment of George Osborne,
:46:11. > :46:16.former chancellor, and Conservative MP for Tatton as editor of the
:46:17. > :46:20.London Evening Standard. Is there a conflict of interest between being
:46:21. > :46:25.an MP, Conservative MP and editor of a newspaper? Look, there is a great
:46:26. > :46:30.public debate about that particular case and point. My committee is much
:46:31. > :46:34.more concerned with the actual issue, not any personality. It's our
:46:35. > :46:40.job to deal with the issue. The issue is that in 2009 we recommended
:46:41. > :46:44.a particular way of dealing with MPs who had second jobs and we
:46:45. > :46:50.recommended a compromise. The question is in the light of
:46:51. > :46:54.increased public debate whether or not, where we're going to stand on
:46:55. > :46:58.that? It is not an individual case that concerns us. It is really not
:46:59. > :47:03.our role to respond too much to directly individual cases. It's our
:47:04. > :47:09.role to deal with the broader issue and there is now an issue about
:47:10. > :47:12.whether or not our ruling in 2009 which was that as long as MPs told
:47:13. > :47:16.their constituents at the time of election that they might have this
:47:17. > :47:20.or that second job, whether it should stand and there is a very
:47:21. > :47:24.good argument in favour of that at the time, we need people with wider
:47:25. > :47:29.experience in Parliament or whether or not there are requirements and so
:47:30. > :47:35.on. But that's now, that's the issue for us, not an individual case, but
:47:36. > :47:42.that deep issue about MPs and second jobs and... I understand. Let me ask
:47:43. > :47:47.about the broader issue. Can you be an MP and have five different jobs?
:47:48. > :47:53.That's obviously part of the discussion. There is now... What do
:47:54. > :47:58.you think? I'm, I've got a committee now which will be nine people and I
:47:59. > :48:01.want them to have to be able to say precisely what they think. We've
:48:02. > :48:04.read everything. We are well aware of the intensity of the public
:48:05. > :48:06.debate, but it is the job of the committee as a committee which
:48:07. > :48:11.includes representatives of the three main parties to come to some
:48:12. > :48:15.kind of consensus and it doesn't help if the chairman starts saying
:48:16. > :48:21.too much in pick before our meeting on Thursday. Should he have referred
:48:22. > :48:28.this appointment to you first before it was publicly announced? No, the
:48:29. > :48:33.issue here and it is part of our remit on this point is the committee
:48:34. > :48:37.which deals with these matters. They have a particular role. It is
:48:38. > :48:42.certainly our view that the work of that committee should be respected
:48:43. > :48:47.and facilitated by everybody. It is a light touch attempt to regulate
:48:48. > :48:51.and reach requirements because people are leaving politics younger
:48:52. > :48:55.these days and people do have a right to earn a living and that
:48:56. > :48:59.committee has played a very substantial role in very difficult
:49:00. > :49:04.circumstances. Are you disappointed he didn't refer it to them? I will
:49:05. > :49:07.simply. Well, no, there is a question mark and a timeline and
:49:08. > :49:10.there is a debate about that. I will simply say that our committee firmly
:49:11. > :49:16.believes that that committee should be treated with great respect
:49:17. > :49:20.because it's trying to do a very difficult job in the public
:49:21. > :49:25.interest. The inference there is you don't think it has been treated with
:49:26. > :49:28.respect? There are details this all these cases which complicate the
:49:29. > :49:32.matters because unfortunately in this area, there are always
:49:33. > :49:37.complications. There are always special twists and people always
:49:38. > :49:45.have different views. But if you're asking me does the Committee on
:49:46. > :49:53.Standards have a role in defending bodies like IPSA or ACO BA who have
:49:54. > :49:57.to make difficult choices, when sometimes the public are in an
:49:58. > :50:00.impatient and angry mood, I do believe those bodies should really
:50:01. > :50:04.be respected because everybody connected with them is trying their
:50:05. > :50:08.best to deal with difficult issues which there is no simple solution
:50:09. > :50:13.to. Can you be clear on this - your committee is going to have to review
:50:14. > :50:18.the rules as a result of some MPs taking more than one job. Yes. As
:50:19. > :50:23.well as being an MP? We're committed to a debate and review. I've said we
:50:24. > :50:31.have to now, as a committee, which and I hope the committee will be
:50:32. > :50:35.able to reach a way forward. We now have to look at, we cannot say that
:50:36. > :50:41.we have a situation exactly as it is in 2009. If only, leave this case
:50:42. > :50:44.out of the matter. We have to take into account the public opinion and
:50:45. > :50:47.the polling the committee used to draw on which was much more divided
:50:48. > :50:52.on this issue. Now public opinion has changed. It doesn't mean you buy
:50:53. > :50:56.down before it, before the polling which the committee drew on in the
:50:57. > :51:00.past is not quite in the same place. It is not in the same place. The
:51:01. > :51:05.public is much more spentical. This again doesn't mean we bow down
:51:06. > :51:08.before it. It does mean we've reached the point where we have to
:51:09. > :51:13.have a review and a debate about these issues. I understand. Will as
:51:14. > :51:18.part of your review, your committee be looking at whether MPs should
:51:19. > :51:23.have second jobs at all? Look, if you're going to have a debate,
:51:24. > :51:28.you've got on the one side, there is the very strong belief of many
:51:29. > :51:32.people and I saw it forcefully stated in the Times editorial
:51:33. > :51:36.yesterday. Saying that you know we have too many purely professional
:51:37. > :51:40.politicians, the public hates the idea that we have people who have
:51:41. > :51:43.done nothing in their life, but politics in Parliament and if you
:51:44. > :51:47.have people who have got medical or legal experience, they are likely to
:51:48. > :51:50.want to carry it on in some way in Parliament. So you've got the
:51:51. > :51:53.balance between that argument which has to be taken seriously and the
:51:54. > :51:57.balance of keeping elder states with the politics if you can and the
:51:58. > :52:00.other argument we have to take into account which is the argument that
:52:01. > :52:05.in fact a lot of the public believe and there is an argument that, that
:52:06. > :52:09.the salaries of MPs have risen, we have to take the counter arguments
:52:10. > :52:12.into account that believe that MPs shouldn't have second jobsment you
:52:13. > :52:15.can't have a debate and say there is a certain line of argument that we
:52:16. > :52:20.exclude from discussion. That will not happen. There are nine lively
:52:21. > :52:25.people who will be discussing this on my committee on Thursday. And
:52:26. > :52:29.they're not going to accept that there is some kind of view which is
:52:30. > :52:37.so out landishly radical it can't be heard. Thank you very much.
:52:38. > :52:44.Should Scotland have a second referendum on independence?
:52:45. > :52:46.The issue is being debated in the Scottish Parliament today.
:52:47. > :52:52.Nicola Sturgeon's SNP party wants to hold another vote in the autumn
:52:53. > :52:55.of 2018 and the spring of the following year -
:52:56. > :52:58.before the UK leaves the EU - saying most Scots want to remain
:52:59. > :53:06.We can talk to two people who'll be taking part in the debate.
:53:07. > :53:12.In Edinburgh, the Conservative member of the Scottish Parliament.
:53:13. > :53:14.Miles Briggs, whose party doesn't want a referendum.
:53:15. > :53:20.Steve Dewar, who believes Scotland should be independent,
:53:21. > :53:24.that's what he voted for in 2014 and is pleased that the country
:53:25. > :53:28.may again have a chance to vote on the issue.
:53:29. > :53:35.And Judy LocHart who doesn't think a second vote is justified. They're in
:53:36. > :53:39.Glasgow. Jeremy, good morning to you -- Joan. If Theresa May doesn't give
:53:40. > :53:45.per mirbs in the time scale that you want it, how could you force this
:53:46. > :53:48.vote? Well, basically, what we are saying is that sovereignty lies with
:53:49. > :53:52.the Scottish people, that's been widely recognised in the past and we
:53:53. > :53:57.will have, we already have an endorsement in our manifesto of the
:53:58. > :54:01.SNP manifesto said we would hold that referendum if we were dragged
:54:02. > :54:05.out of the EU against our will. So the Scottish Parliament will now
:54:06. > :54:09.vote for the section 30 and then the ball is in the court of the UK
:54:10. > :54:12.Government to show that it respects Scotland as an equal partner in the
:54:13. > :54:16.Union, respects our manifesto and respects the views of the Scottish
:54:17. > :54:20.Parliament. If it doesn't, would you have an informal referendum anyway,
:54:21. > :54:23.what's known as an advisory referendum? Well, the First Minister
:54:24. > :54:27.hasn't said that, no. What do you think? Well, I think the ball is in
:54:28. > :54:33.the court of the UK Government. I mean Theresa May came to... Would
:54:34. > :54:36.you like... Would you like an advisory referendum? Theresa May
:54:37. > :54:40.said she would respect the views of Scotland. We would have a UK-wide
:54:41. > :54:44.approach to Brexit. That clearly has not happened and the views of the
:54:45. > :54:48.62% of Scots who voted to remain have been ignored by the UK
:54:49. > :54:51.Government. The UK Government haven't even told the Scottish
:54:52. > :54:56.Government when they're triggering Article 50. They told the BBC first.
:54:57. > :54:59.OK. Myles Briggs as a Conservative MSP, what is the sort of time scale
:55:00. > :55:03.when a referendum could be held in Scotland? Good morning, Victoria.
:55:04. > :55:06.There is a lot of anger actually in Scotland today that we're going
:55:07. > :55:10.through this all over again. I'm asking you about the time scale,
:55:11. > :55:14.when a referendum could be held? What we've said and what the Prime
:55:15. > :55:17.Minister has been clear on, now is not the time. So that's why I'm
:55:18. > :55:21.asking about the time scale? Indeed. We're going through what is one of
:55:22. > :55:25.the most difficult times in our country's future. Around exiting the
:55:26. > :55:28.EU. We need all politicians to be focussed on working on that and
:55:29. > :55:33.getting the best possible deal for Scotland. And after that, after the
:55:34. > :55:38.Brexit deal, what sort of time scale? To answer your question
:55:39. > :55:42.specifically. Please. The First Minister said that the people in
:55:43. > :55:45.Scotland when they want a referendum, she would listen to
:55:46. > :55:51.that. Now, poll after poll in Scotland shows no one wants another
:55:52. > :55:54.referendum. We're seeing 60% of people saying they don't want to
:55:55. > :55:58.return to the politics of grievance and division as we saw two years
:55:59. > :56:04.ago. You would like another referendum vote, Steve. Yes. But
:56:05. > :56:08.according to Conservatives and others actually, there is just not a
:56:09. > :56:15.majority of people who want a second referendum? I mean, they are going
:56:16. > :56:19.to find a fundamental change leaving the EU which is something I voted
:56:20. > :56:23.against and most people I know voted against and it is something that we
:56:24. > :56:26.don't really want to take part in. If the UK is going to go ahead with
:56:27. > :56:30.that, it seems the only way not to be part of that process is to be an
:56:31. > :56:33.independent country. So for me there has to be another vote. The SNP told
:56:34. > :56:38.me there would be another vote and that's one of the reasons I voted
:56:39. > :56:41.for them last year. Judy, you really don't want a second independence
:56:42. > :56:47.referendum. What should happen now then? I think nothing should happen.
:56:48. > :56:51.The people of Scotland voted decisively to remain as part of the
:56:52. > :56:55.United Kingdom. The UK voted to leave the EU so that's what should
:56:56. > :57:00.happen. We were told it was a once in a generation vote on independence
:57:01. > :57:04.and the people who wanted to remain won the vote so democracy should be
:57:05. > :57:07.respected. Nobody apart from the SNP is calling for a second referendum.
:57:08. > :57:11.It was in their manifesto. They were, you know, their majority
:57:12. > :57:16.partner in the Scottish Government... They don't have a
:57:17. > :57:20.majority. A majority partner so that says it all. In their manifesto it
:57:21. > :57:23.said if there was to be a material change in the circumstances of the
:57:24. > :57:28.UK then they would call for a second vote and Brexit is a material
:57:29. > :57:31.change, is it not? Well, I disagree what about all the millions of
:57:32. > :57:35.people who voted for Brexit, but not only that, the SNP can say what they
:57:36. > :57:37.want in their manifesto, and the majority of Scotland didn't vote for
:57:38. > :57:42.that. Thank you very much.
:57:43. > :57:59.The vote, the debate over the next couple of days. Thank you very much.
:58:00. > :58:07.We will hear how Premier League clubs are setting up their own pupil
:58:08. > :58:10.referral units and we will bring you access to Everton's own school.
:58:11. > :58:33.That's tomorrow. Bye-bye.
:58:34. > :58:45.The alternative spirit of 6 Music comes to Glasgow