:00:08. > :00:12.I'm Victoria Derbyshire, welcome to the programme.
:00:13. > :00:15.Our top story today - a political earthquake in France.
:00:16. > :00:17.The two major parties that have ruled the country for decades
:00:18. > :00:22.have been swept aside - instead, voters will chose
:00:23. > :00:24.between a relative political novice and an anti-immigration,
:00:25. > :00:27.Full coverage of the presidential elections
:00:28. > :00:37.TRANSLATION: I want to become the president of all the people of
:00:38. > :00:42.France, the president of the Patriots, in the face of threats
:00:43. > :00:45.from the Nationalists. TRANSLATION: The time has come to get rid of all
:00:46. > :00:48.the arrogant people who wanted to dictate to the people what they
:00:49. > :00:50.should do. I am the candidate the people.
:00:51. > :00:54.Also this morning: caring for an elderly
:00:55. > :00:57.relative 24 hours a day - we've been to meet those who give
:00:58. > :01:02.up their lives to look after a family member.
:01:03. > :01:09.Its chips the person of the personality that they really are. I
:01:10. > :01:10.have lost my best friend -- it strips the person of their
:01:11. > :01:11.personality. And as Ukip call for a ban
:01:12. > :01:14.on full face veils - one woman who wears a niqab tells us
:01:15. > :01:17.it will lead to a rise Throughout the programme,
:01:18. > :01:31.the latest breaking news and developing stories -
:01:32. > :01:33.and as always, really A little later, we'll be
:01:34. > :01:45.talking about scoliosis. If you were watching Britain's Got
:01:46. > :01:50.Talent on Saturday night, you will have seen Julie, the dancer in the
:01:51. > :01:54.middle, talking about her curvature of the spine. That is what scoliosis
:01:55. > :01:58.is. As a result of discussing that on prime-time telly on a Saturday
:01:59. > :01:59.night, people are learning about it sometimes for the first time.
:02:00. > :02:02.If you're affected by scolosis, do get in touch this morning -
:02:03. > :02:09.If you text, you will be charged at the standard network rate.
:02:10. > :02:13.Voters in France have chosen the two candidates who will go
:02:14. > :02:14.through to the final round of the presidential
:02:15. > :02:18.They are the independent centrist, Emmanuel Macron, and the leader
:02:19. > :02:23.of the far-right National Front, Marine Le Pen.
:02:24. > :02:26.It's the first time in six decades that neither of France's main
:02:27. > :02:28.left-wing or right-wing parties has had a candidate in the run-off
:02:29. > :02:30.to replace Francois Hollande as French leader.
:02:31. > :02:34.Our Europe Correspondent, James Reynolds has more.
:02:35. > :02:37.Emmanuel Macron is France's newcomer, and now the winner of this
:02:38. > :02:46.He is an insider who's run as an outsider.
:02:47. > :02:49.The 39-year-old is a pro-EU, pro-business centrist.
:02:50. > :02:54.He resigned as a minister in order to form his own political movement.
:02:55. > :03:01.TRANSLATION: I hope that in a fortnight,
:03:02. > :03:08.His supporters believe that the rest of the country
:03:09. > :03:14.This is Emmanuel Macron's first election.
:03:15. > :03:17.The French people still hardly know him.
:03:18. > :03:29.He is now the favourite to become this country's next president.
:03:30. > :03:31.Marine Le Pen, the Front National leader, will fight Emmanuel Macron
:03:32. > :03:35.She won more votes than the party has ever won before.
:03:36. > :03:37.It matches her father Jean-Marie's achievement 15 years ago in reaching
:03:38. > :03:43.TRANSLATION: The French people must take this historic opportunity,
:03:44. > :03:45.because the biggest issue is the globalisation that's putting
:03:46. > :03:55.In Bastille Square in Paris, some left-wing protesters faced
:03:56. > :04:04.These demonstrators were angered by the results of this vote.
:04:05. > :04:07.They, and the rest of the country, will have their final say
:04:08. > :04:22.These two finalists are offering completely opposite visions of
:04:23. > :04:28.France in the future? They are indeed. And what is interesting in
:04:29. > :04:33.all of this is how the old left right divide in French politics has
:04:34. > :04:36.vote. It is a process which is vote. It is a process which is
:04:37. > :04:40.arguably happening in other countries as well, but here it is
:04:41. > :04:44.very stark. The old parties, the Republicans on the right and the
:04:45. > :04:47.socialists who have dominated politics for 60 years have been
:04:48. > :04:53.completely clipped by this new divide which, as you say, is between
:04:54. > :05:01.the global and the national. Marine Le Pen is clearly articulating the
:05:02. > :05:05.view of the victims or those who have not benefited from
:05:06. > :05:09.globalisation, the old white working class, who want more protection and
:05:10. > :05:16.a return to national borders and are very much opposed to the globalised
:05:17. > :05:21.Europe which has become the norm. And then Emmanuel Macron, who alone
:05:22. > :05:24.of all the candidates yesterday has taken up the cudgels for Europe in
:05:25. > :05:29.saying yes, it needs to be changed and reformed, but let's not throw
:05:30. > :05:32.out the baby with the bath water. out the baby with the bath water.
:05:33. > :05:38.Let's keep something that is precious to us and will be necessary
:05:39. > :05:42.for future prosperity. So we do have a very divided country. Although
:05:43. > :05:46.Emmanuel Macron has emerged as the surprise winner yesterday and must
:05:47. > :05:51.be regarded as the favourite, if he does become president, he will have
:05:52. > :05:55.to rule a country in which this dividing line between haves and
:05:56. > :05:57.have-nots, or beneficiaries and sufferers from the system, will be
:05:58. > :05:59.very stark indeed. Joanna is in the BBC
:06:00. > :06:01.Newsroom, with a summary A man's been arrested in connection
:06:02. > :06:05.with the murder of a former Royal Navy officer thought to have
:06:06. > :06:09.been run over by his own car. It's thought Michael
:06:10. > :06:11.Samwell - who was 35 - was killed when he confronted
:06:12. > :06:14.thieves outside his home in Chorlton in the early
:06:15. > :06:16.hours of Sunday morning. How did a disturbance at a house
:06:17. > :06:21.in the early hours end Michael Samwell and his wife
:06:22. > :06:29.were woken up by a loud noise, and the former Royal Naval Officer
:06:30. > :06:31.went downstairs to have a look. The exact sequence of events that
:06:32. > :06:34.followed is not clear, but outside, now cordoned off,
:06:35. > :06:36.the 35-year-old was run over He was taken to hospital,
:06:37. > :06:44.where he later died of his injuries. The vehicle was found
:06:45. > :06:47.abandoned a few miles away. You hear a noise downstairs
:06:48. > :06:54.and you go and see what it is. It's incredibly tragic
:06:55. > :06:56.that he has lost his life. This is described as a quiet
:06:57. > :07:00.corner of Manchester. And gathered in silence,
:07:01. > :07:03.people came to pay their respects, I am a bit shaken up
:07:04. > :07:18.because obviously, One theory is they did
:07:19. > :07:33.break in simply to get If that is the case, it's led
:07:34. > :07:38.to a far more serious enquiry. Four drivers have admitted falling
:07:39. > :07:41.asleep while operating trams in Croydon, where seven people
:07:42. > :07:43.were killed when a tram derailed A investigation for
:07:44. > :07:46.the Victoria Derbyshire programme has also discovered
:07:47. > :07:48.a failure with a safety device, known as "a dead man's handle",
:07:49. > :07:50.that was not reported to the regulator, and three
:07:51. > :07:53.incidents of speeding Tram Operations Ltd,
:07:54. > :07:55.which runs the line, said driver fatigue was monitored
:07:56. > :07:58.and controls were Jeremy Corbyn is promising to repeal
:07:59. > :08:05.what he calls "vicious" trade union legislation brought
:08:06. > :08:06.in by the Conservatives The Labour leader is
:08:07. > :08:14.making his first campaign visit to Scotland today,
:08:15. > :08:17.where his party is trying to claw back support after huge losses
:08:18. > :08:20.in the election two years ago. Two men are due to appear in court
:08:21. > :08:23.today, charged in connection with an acid attack at a nightclub
:08:24. > :08:26.in east London on Easter Monday, which left two people
:08:27. > :08:29.blind in one eye. Arthur Collins, who's
:08:30. > :08:30.24 and the boyfriend of the reality TV star,
:08:31. > :08:34.Ferne McCann, is facing 14 counts of wounding with intent and one
:08:35. > :08:38.count of throwing corrosive fluid with intent to cause
:08:39. > :08:43.grievous bodily harm. The Government will go
:08:44. > :08:46.to the High Court to try to delay publishing its strategy
:08:47. > :08:50.for tackling air pollution. Today was the deadline for ministers
:08:51. > :08:53.to present their plans, but they claim voting rules mean
:08:54. > :08:55.they can't publish sensitive policies before
:08:56. > :08:56.the general election. Campaigners say they're trying
:08:57. > :09:12.to dodge a difficult issue. Tougher punishments for the most
:09:13. > :09:14.serious cases of speeding have come into force in England
:09:15. > :09:16.and Wales today. Drivers can now be fined one
:09:17. > :09:19.and a half times their weekly that means driving over 50 miles
:09:20. > :09:23.an hour in a 30 zone or And a 12-year-old who was trying
:09:24. > :09:28.to drive across the entire breadth of Australia has been picked
:09:29. > :09:30.up by police. The boy was pulled over
:09:31. > :09:32.already 800 miles into his journey in Broken Hill
:09:33. > :09:35.in the New South Wales outback on Saturday after a patrol noticed
:09:36. > :09:37.the car's bumper dragging Police believe he'd planned to keep
:09:38. > :09:42.going all the way to Perth, That's a summary of the latest BBC
:09:43. > :10:04.News - more at 9.30. Thank you for your comments about
:10:05. > :10:08.being carers. Brian says, I gave up my business to care for my mum, who
:10:09. > :10:12.has Alzheimer's. I didn't want to go into a care home. Jamie says as a
:10:13. > :10:17.carer, you learn to shut yourself down and work 24 hours a day. Chris
:10:18. > :10:22.says I was an unpaid care for my dad until he died two years ago. Unpaid
:10:23. > :10:27.carers have been saving the care system 's fortunes for years. The
:10:28. > :10:34.saving from my family must be in six figures. And Leanne says your report
:10:35. > :10:39.looks heartbreaking. Well done, soon. That is the woman we feature
:10:40. > :10:43.in our film in the next few minutes. You are doing well and it is OK to
:10:44. > :10:44.feel like running. If you are a carer for a relative, get in touch
:10:45. > :10:49.and tell us what it is like. Use the hashtag Victoria LIVE
:10:50. > :11:00.and if you text, you will be charged It is going to be Arsenal against
:11:01. > :11:04.Chelsea in the FA Cup final. Has the pressure eased on Arsene Wenger?
:11:05. > :11:08.Probably not. Arsenal fans are celebrating, but many are divided on
:11:09. > :11:12.whether they want Arsene Wenger to carry on as manager. He is out of
:11:13. > :11:18.contract in the summer, but the big win for him in Wembley. Sergio
:11:19. > :11:23.Aguero gave City the lead at Wembley before Nacho Monreal equalised for
:11:24. > :11:28.Arsenal, drilling at the far post from Oxlade-Chamberlain's cross, and
:11:29. > :11:32.then it went into extra time. 1-1 after 90 minutes. This was Alexi
:11:33. > :11:37.scrambling in a winner to book Arsenal and FA Cup final day with
:11:38. > :11:41.Chelsea. Hugely significant for both managers. Arsene Wenger, it is not
:11:42. > :11:44.often we have seen him smile this season. Seventh in the Premier
:11:45. > :11:49.League, with so much speculated about his future, but he is on to
:11:50. > :11:53.win the FA Cup for the seventh time. Not so good for this man, Pep
:11:54. > :11:56.Guardiola. He will end this season without a trophy, the first time in
:11:57. > :12:03.his coaching career that he has done that. We expected special things.
:12:04. > :12:05.The former Barca and Bayern Munich boss, no trophy for him and they
:12:06. > :12:13.have the Manchester derby on Thursday as well. Barcelona's Lionel
:12:14. > :12:17.Messi cannot stop scoring. What a game last night. It was a
:12:18. > :12:21.sensational game. He is a freak of nature, no other way to describe
:12:22. > :12:26.Lionel Messi. Let's look at the goals from last night. Barcelona
:12:27. > :12:32.were trailing 1-0 at the Bernabeu, on enemy territory. This was him
:12:33. > :12:36.levelling up to make it 1-1. It then went to 2-2 with Sergio Ramos sent
:12:37. > :12:40.off for the home side. Cue an incredible last 15 minutes. That was
:12:41. > :12:49.Lionel Messi, sticking away his 500th goal! He's still only 29. A
:12:50. > :12:52.casual 47 goals for this season and more importantly for Barcelona, they
:12:53. > :12:57.leapfrog Real Madrid at the top of the La Liga title race, which blows
:12:58. > :13:02.it wide open. And from the London Marathon yesterday, so many amazing
:13:03. > :13:07.stories, but it was quite a day for the Swansea Harriers running club.
:13:08. > :13:16.It was. Look at these pictures. 5 million of you watched this. This is
:13:17. > :13:19.David Wyatt. You may have seen his brother present the sport on this
:13:20. > :13:22.programme. He was struggling to reach the finishing line. His hero
:13:23. > :13:29.on the left, Matthew Rees, came to help him. Dave was on for a two-hour
:13:30. > :13:34.38 finish, and a starting time. He still managed it in under three
:13:35. > :13:38.hours. I have played football with Dave before and seen him doing
:13:39. > :13:41.better than that. I texted him last time. He said he has had a big
:13:42. > :13:45.burger and is feeling much better. He was on BBC Breakfast this morning
:13:46. > :13:50.and is holding his own press conference, very presidential! But
:13:51. > :13:55.it is great for Swansea Harriers. Another great story from yesterday
:13:56. > :14:01.singer that this is Josh Griffiths, 23 years old. Two hours and 14
:14:02. > :14:04.minutes and 54 seconds. He is going to qualify for the World
:14:05. > :14:08.Championships. We will hopefully hear from him at ten o'clock. I have
:14:09. > :14:15.texted him to see if he will come and have a chat. I don't know how
:14:16. > :14:18.anybody wants a marathon! Amazing if anyone -- for anyone who got to the
:14:19. > :14:21.end. As the country faces a care crisis,
:14:22. > :14:24.several charities have told this programme they want social care
:14:25. > :14:26.to be a top priority Alzheimer's Society,
:14:27. > :14:28.Independent Age and UK Homecare Association are calling
:14:29. > :14:30.for political parties to feature the issue high up
:14:31. > :14:33.on their manifestos, with better funding a key
:14:34. > :14:36.area they want the next The Government says it's investing
:14:37. > :14:41.an extra ?2 billion in social care, This morning, we're going
:14:42. > :14:49.to bring you an insight Sue Jenkins says she's basically
:14:50. > :14:52.given up her life to care for her mother Patricia,
:14:53. > :14:54.who is 88 and needs She has dementia, is doubly
:14:55. > :15:00.incontinent and uses a wheelchair. Our reporter James Longman
:15:01. > :15:03.has been to meet her. What's it like to spend
:15:04. > :15:12.your life looking after To sometimes not sleep, not eat,
:15:13. > :15:16.not really have much We spent 24 hours with 88-year-old
:15:17. > :15:41.Patricia Jenkins and her daughter She had funding to keep her mum
:15:42. > :15:45.at home stopped twice by the authorities,
:15:46. > :15:50.but she is battling on. It's 8am and Sue is getting
:15:51. > :15:52.Patricia ready for the day. Patricia suffers from Alzheimer's
:15:53. > :15:59.and is also disabled. She is doubly incontinent
:16:00. > :16:00.and wheelchair bound. Whilst Sue does have carers
:16:01. > :16:05.to assist her at different times, her life is wholly dedicated
:16:06. > :16:07.to looking after her mother. She has a lot of challenging
:16:08. > :16:19.behaviour, screaming, hitting out... That's part of that illness and it
:16:20. > :16:30.strips the person of the personality What is it like for you,
:16:31. > :16:38.for your mum to hit you, The stress on you must
:16:39. > :16:47.be pretty intense. Yes, it's heartbreaking and it can
:16:48. > :16:49.make you feel useless. As she is saying that
:16:50. > :16:56.you are and it can make you quantity As she is saying that
:16:57. > :16:59.you are and it can make you want to run for the hills
:17:00. > :17:02.and just run into the night and there have been
:17:03. > :17:04.many occasions where I just wanted to run off thinking
:17:05. > :17:06.I was a useless carer. Patricia can't spend more
:17:07. > :17:09.than a couple of hours away from her daughter before
:17:10. > :17:11.she becomes too distressed. People watching might just sort
:17:12. > :17:15.of think, you've given up your life. Very outward going person,
:17:16. > :17:28.but I take care of my I feel like I'm
:17:29. > :17:42.constantly dropping you. OK.
:17:43. > :17:49.All right mummy. Sue has one or two carers
:17:50. > :17:58.at various times in the week, But even so, her mother
:17:59. > :18:01.constantly calls for her. It's clear that Sue
:18:02. > :18:12.is finding the going tough. It's horrible to see her
:18:13. > :18:16.so distressed like that. She doesn't want to come
:18:17. > :18:22.back in half the time. You've got a carer here,
:18:23. > :18:25.but it is up and down, People watching this might sort
:18:26. > :18:31.of say is it not time And the Government want to encourage
:18:32. > :18:40.people to stay in their own homes and nurse people in their own homes
:18:41. > :18:43.and say there is support out there for carers
:18:44. > :18:46.that there is, but there isn't. It's the most isolating situation
:18:47. > :18:48.anyone could find themselves in. And your mother I suppose is the one
:18:49. > :18:52.person you should be able Somewhere inside, but you know,
:18:53. > :19:21.the person I dearly love and dearly want to talk to about so many things
:19:22. > :19:24.has left me already and the thought of losing her fills me with complete
:19:25. > :19:27.dread because my life Do you want to go?
:19:28. > :19:59.She is shouting for you again. Sweetheart, can you just give us
:20:00. > :20:12.a little bit of quiet for a minute? All right, we'll get
:20:13. > :20:17.you changedment all right. We gave Sue a camera to show us
:20:18. > :20:25.what it's like overnight. She has been highly
:20:26. > :20:26.agitated all evening and to the point where we had to go
:20:27. > :20:34.for a walk around midnight. The nights are when things
:20:35. > :20:41.can get really bad. Her skin needs to be
:20:42. > :20:46.prepared for the cold air. We tried to speak to Patricia,
:20:47. > :20:49.but she becomes very agitated with people she doesn't know
:20:50. > :20:51.and that wasn't possible. OK, we're getting you out,
:20:52. > :20:53.don't worry about it. Sue sometimes goes
:20:54. > :20:55.without sleep altogether. Tonight pains in her abdomen have
:20:56. > :20:57.kept Patricia awake. So we get on and hoist
:20:58. > :21:28.her into bed now. We've managed to
:21:29. > :21:41.settle mummy in bed. But she's still a
:21:42. > :21:43.little bit restless. I've been on the go now all day
:21:44. > :21:55.with a pretty bad day. Mother in quite a state and anyway,
:21:56. > :22:01.I'm going to go and get another hot-water bottle and see if I can
:22:02. > :22:04.get some sleep before It's early morning and
:22:05. > :22:25.the routine starts again. We tried to change her because she
:22:26. > :22:38.was incontinent which she has been through the night,
:22:39. > :22:40.but we couldn't roll her and turn her at all,
:22:41. > :22:43.she was quite aggressive So we couldn't actually
:22:44. > :22:47.move her physically. She was resisting and then
:22:48. > :22:53.grabbing hold of us both and so unfortunately
:22:54. > :22:56.because of that, because she has been to the toilet it then spread
:22:57. > :22:59.and we've really been trying to clean her up and it
:23:00. > :23:02.has been a big clean up Being here, you really get a sense
:23:03. > :23:13.of what being a carer is like and I mean just on a couple
:23:14. > :23:17.hours sleep, Sue is up every morning looking after her mother, yes,
:23:18. > :23:19.she has carers here, but she almost has to manage them
:23:20. > :23:23.as well and this is her whole life. I mean, just looking
:23:24. > :23:25.after her mum and it has been It costs over ?2,500 a week
:23:26. > :23:37.to keep Patricia at home. But Sue says they have twice tried
:23:38. > :23:45.to stop that funding in order to force her to put Patricia
:23:46. > :23:47.in a home. She says she feels constantly
:23:48. > :23:49.hounded by authorities and has been taken to court over payments
:23:50. > :23:54.she says she isn't liable for. The hours that have been stolen
:23:55. > :24:02.from me over this court case where I have had to e-mail
:24:03. > :24:04.after e-mail after e-mail and chase and phone,
:24:05. > :24:07.it has taken hours away, hours that belong
:24:08. > :24:12.to my mother and I. Six years ago, Sue's husband
:24:13. > :24:15.left her when she decided to look I have good friends,
:24:16. > :24:26.but the friends that don't understand go by the wayside
:24:27. > :24:34.and you find that having any kind of relationship in my situation
:24:35. > :24:37.is very difficult too and that can It would take a very understanding
:24:38. > :24:43.man to understand my situation. Every so often Sue takes
:24:44. > :24:51.her mother on days out. They can't go too far,
:24:52. > :24:54.but today it's a trip to the sea. That's for us to drink because we
:24:55. > :24:57.haven't had any lunch yet. Do you want me to see
:24:58. > :25:03.if I can put some music on? There are those beautiful tender
:25:04. > :25:15.moments, the occasional little I think people watching this
:25:16. > :25:36.and seeing what you go through will ask themselves well,
:25:37. > :25:41.when does this stop, what happens when it is too much,
:25:42. > :25:44.when you can't see any enjoyment anymore, when maybe you can't
:25:45. > :25:46.look after her anymore? Do you even talk
:25:47. > :25:59.about that with her? I don't talk about it with her. It
:26:00. > :26:04.is unimaginable that I would never look after. I get the sense of a
:26:05. > :26:08.carer that's related to the person they're caring for, you might be
:26:09. > :26:15.better equipped to look after them, but then are you really ready to let
:26:16. > :26:23.go? No, not really if I'm honest. I don't even want to think about it.
:26:24. > :26:27.You can see the bond between Sue and her mother and you can see those
:26:28. > :26:33.glimpses of the woman Patricia clearly was of the there is a lot of
:26:34. > :26:36.love there, but this whole situation had a big emotional impact
:26:37. > :26:40.particularly on Sue and you know this is just a woman who really
:26:41. > :26:45.needs help. Over six million people in the UK
:26:46. > :26:47.volunteer to care for sick or elderly relatives. Those numbers are
:26:48. > :27:05.going up and so are the pressures. It's so moving. It is something that
:27:06. > :27:07.affects so many of you judging by the number of comments we're
:27:08. > :27:13.receiving. Let's have a look. Karen, "It is
:27:14. > :27:17.incredibly hard to be a carer. My mum needs everything doing for her.
:27:18. > :27:21.I share the caring with my brother, mainly over the whole weekendful she
:27:22. > :27:26.does have carers popping in, but not every day and the carers don't have
:27:27. > :27:31.enough time to do what's necessary. So I find myself cleaning up after
:27:32. > :27:35.them. Carers themselves are not looked after enough, not paid enough
:27:36. > :27:39.and have little respect in their own job." This texter says, "I am a
:27:40. > :27:44.carer for my son who has special needs as well as other issues. It is
:27:45. > :27:49.hard work and demanding. You never get time to yourself and when you
:27:50. > :27:54.do, you're mentally drained." That teen says, "I am a full-time carer
:27:55. > :28:02.for my mum. She won't let anyone look after her even for a day."
:28:03. > :28:07.Elaine, "I am puzzled, looking after relatives. The unpaid word suggests
:28:08. > :28:09.it a state responsibility. Surely it is a family responsibility." Thank
:28:10. > :28:15.you for those. Keep them coming in. And after 10:30am, we'll be hearing
:28:16. > :28:18.from people around the UK who care If you do - get in touch and give us
:28:19. > :28:23.an insight into your day. Ukip says it would ban full veils
:28:24. > :28:28.worn by some Muslim women 15-year-old Julia Carlile raised
:28:29. > :28:44.awareness of scoliosis when she danced her way
:28:45. > :28:47.through to the semi-finals But the surgery available
:28:48. > :29:02.in the UK to correct it An e-mail from Bethany on this to
:29:03. > :29:09.say, "Peu was dig knowed with this at eight years old. My curvature was
:29:10. > :29:12.severe and I had my spinal fusion operation aged ten. My parents
:29:13. > :29:17.didn't think I would walk againment however, I was determined to exceed
:29:18. > :29:22.expectations. I got all As and A stars at dance and drama at school
:29:23. > :29:29.and I have gone on to study per fortunatelying arts and have become
:29:30. > :29:30.a professional performer and dancer and choreographer." Thank you,
:29:31. > :29:33.Bethany. Here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom,
:29:34. > :29:38.with a summary of today's news. A former banker will take
:29:39. > :29:40.on the anti-immigration far right leader Marine Le Pen in the second
:29:41. > :29:43.round of the French Emmanuel Macron came first
:29:44. > :29:49.in the vote yesterday. He's seen as a political newcomer
:29:50. > :29:53.and ran as an independent. It's the first time in six decades
:29:54. > :29:56.the mainstream parties have not had a candidate in the run-off to become
:29:57. > :30:00.French president. A man has been arrested
:30:01. > :30:02.in connection with the murder of a former
:30:03. > :30:05.Royal Navy officer thought to have It's thought Mike Samwell -
:30:06. > :30:09.who was 35 - was killed when he confronted
:30:10. > :30:11.thieves outside his home in the Chorlton area of Manchester
:30:12. > :30:13.in the early hours Mr Samwell was asleep with his wife
:30:14. > :30:17.Jessica when the intruders struck. Four drivers have admitted falling
:30:18. > :30:19.asleep while operating trams in Croydon, where seven people
:30:20. > :30:22.were killed when a tram derailed A investigation for
:30:23. > :30:28.the Victoria Derbyshire programme has also discovered
:30:29. > :30:31.a failure with a safety device, known as "a dead man's handle",
:30:32. > :30:33.that was not reported to the regulator, and three
:30:34. > :30:35.incidents of speeding Tram Operations Ltd,
:30:36. > :30:41.which runs the line, said driver fatigue was monitored
:30:42. > :30:43.and controls were We'll bring you more on that
:30:44. > :30:48.investigation after 10 o'clock. Jeremy Corbyn is promising to repeal
:30:49. > :30:52.what he calls "vicious" trade union legislation,
:30:53. > :30:55.brought in by the Conservatives, The Labour leader will make
:30:56. > :30:59.the pledge today to trade union members in Scotland,
:31:00. > :31:02.where his party's trying to claw back support after huge losses
:31:03. > :31:05.in the election two years ago. Two men are due to appear in court
:31:06. > :31:09.today, charged in connection with an acid attack at a nightclub
:31:10. > :31:12.in east London on Easter Monday, which left two people
:31:13. > :31:14.blind in one eye. Arthur Collins, who's
:31:15. > :31:18.24 and the boyfriend of the reality TV star,
:31:19. > :31:21.Ferne McCann, is facing 14 counts of wounding with intent and one
:31:22. > :31:24.count of throwing corrosive fluid with intent to cause
:31:25. > :31:30.grievous bodily harm. That's a summary of the latest BBC
:31:31. > :31:40.News - more at 10.00. Time for the latest sport now.
:31:41. > :31:44.Arsenal's Aaron Ramsey said the team want to win the FA Cup for Arsenal
:31:45. > :31:48.Wenger. It will be an all London final between Arsenal and Chelsea
:31:49. > :31:52.next month. They came from behind to take the tie into extra time before
:31:53. > :31:59.Alexis Sanchez scrambled in that winner. It finished 2-1. Bigelow
:32:00. > :32:03.Kante has won the professional footballers Association Player of
:32:04. > :32:08.the Year award. Tottenham's Dele Alli won the Young player prize for
:32:09. > :32:12.the second successive year. 500 goals now for Lionel Messi in a
:32:13. > :32:18.Barcelona shirt. His side blue La Liga post by title race open with a
:32:19. > :32:22.dramatic victory at Real Madrid, Messi with a stoppage time winner.
:32:23. > :32:26.And they club runner with Swansea Harriers stunned Britain's elite men
:32:27. > :32:31.at the London Marathon to qualify for the 2017 World Championships in
:32:32. > :32:35.London. Josh Griffiths, who is 23, finished in two hours, 14 minutes
:32:36. > :32:41.and 49 seconds on his marathon debut. Victoria Warner speak to him
:32:42. > :32:42.just after ten. -- Victoria Warner speak to him.
:32:43. > :32:45.Ukip says its election manifesto will include a pledge to ban
:32:46. > :32:47.the full face veils worn by some Muslim women.
:32:48. > :32:52.The party leader, Paul Nuttall, suggested people
:32:53. > :32:55.who continued to wear a niqab or a burqa would be fined.
:32:56. > :32:59.A niqab, on the left, allows the eyes to be seen.
:33:00. > :33:05.So does this policy amount to an attack on Muslims?
:33:06. > :33:08.Let's bring together Sahar Al Faifi, who's worn
:33:09. > :33:12.She is a geneticist and assistant Secretary General of the Muslim
:33:13. > :33:15.Council of Wales and also with us, Liz Jones, who's on Ukip's National
:33:16. > :33:29.Liz Jones, tell Sahar why you would ban what she is wearing right now.
:33:30. > :33:36.Two reasons. Firstly, the issue of security. I'm sure you are aware
:33:37. > :33:44.that on the 21st of May 2005, one of the London bombers endeavoured to
:33:45. > :33:47.escape by wearing the full niqab. So we have a security issue. I am sure
:33:48. > :33:51.you are also aware that there was a recent robbery at Selfridges store
:33:52. > :33:55.in London, where all the robbers wore the niqab. I am also sure you
:33:56. > :34:03.are aware that there were big issues in student campuses and the
:34:04. > :34:05.dormitories in Cairo, Jordan and Afghanistan with terrorists entering
:34:06. > :34:12.those buildings wearing the niqab. So we have a security issue. On that
:34:13. > :34:15.point, would you ban motorcycle helmets and balaclavas, because we
:34:16. > :34:26.have had robberies with people wearing those? Using the same logic?
:34:27. > :34:32.No, because it is about the sharing of public space. You cannot enter
:34:33. > :34:37.certain public areas. But you can commit a robbery wearing a
:34:38. > :34:43.motorcycle helmet or balaclava. But you are not saying the ban
:34:44. > :34:49.motorcycle helmets? No, because there is another element. The second
:34:50. > :34:55.element is the issue of integration. We have to accept that the move of
:34:56. > :35:02.the 21st century is towards inclusiveness and cohesion within
:35:03. > :35:07.the public space. So many people would consider that a woman being
:35:08. > :35:12.covered would show that she is separated, whether willingly or
:35:13. > :35:18.unwillingly, from society. In fact, I am sure you are aware that in
:35:19. > :35:21.2006, Jack Straw, the Labour MP, spoke vociferously against the face
:35:22. > :35:28.veil and he was supported by Gordon Brown and Tony Blair. In January
:35:29. > :35:31.2016, David Cameron reiterated that and said public authorities should
:35:32. > :35:35.have the right to set down reasonable rules with regard to the
:35:36. > :35:41.wearing of the face veil. Lets let Sahar respond now. Thank you. First
:35:42. > :35:46.of all, I have to explain why I am wearing the face veil. Firstly, it
:35:47. > :35:49.is an act of worship. I am a human being on a spiritual journey, trying
:35:50. > :35:58.to connect with God. That is why I wear it. The narrative that the face
:35:59. > :36:07.veil somehow undermine security is a false narrative. Muslim women who
:36:08. > :36:12.choose to wear it are a minority within a minority. And this minority
:36:13. > :36:18.are more than happy to reveal their identity with an ID card whenever
:36:19. > :36:24.needed. So security is a false narrative. With the rise of
:36:25. > :36:29.Islamophobia and the hostile environment around Muslims, there
:36:30. > :36:36.are politicians making irresponsible comments across the political
:36:37. > :36:41.spectrum, not only Ukip. It now sits the context that we live to demonise
:36:42. > :36:47.and scapegoat minorities. And the easiest target for that is the
:36:48. > :36:49.Muslim woman. If we are talking about empowering Muslim women and
:36:50. > :36:54.enhancing their integration, surely you should support their right to
:36:55. > :37:01.express their faith in the way they want. Theresa May said on hijab day
:37:02. > :37:10.in February, what a woman wears is her choice. So when we have people
:37:11. > :37:18.telling us it is actually a security issue and undermines integration, we
:37:19. > :37:23.have to talk to the women who choose to wear it. I am a geneticist. I
:37:24. > :37:28.participate in public life. I campaign for social justice. But
:37:29. > :37:32.when you have the far right like Ukip trying to distract the public
:37:33. > :37:40.from the more important issues like housing, unemployment and creating
:37:41. > :37:43.jobs for youth using this piece of fabric that I'd choose to wear as
:37:44. > :37:55.part of my faith, part of my identity. I have to say, it is not a
:37:56. > :38:02.far issue. As I said, in 2006, Jack Straw... He apologised for it. He
:38:03. > :38:18.apologised publicly. But he did have the support of Gordon Brown and Tony
:38:19. > :38:21.Blair. But he said it was a mistake. Please don't talk at once.
:38:22. > :38:36.I will give each of you the right time. It is not an issue with regard
:38:37. > :38:43.to religion per se because in 2017, the grand mosque in Mecca bandit. It
:38:44. > :38:50.is not common to wear it in Iran, Turkey, Bangladesh, Pakistan.
:38:51. > :38:55.Britain is a multicultural society. Of course, that is why in the
:38:56. > :39:01.private sphere, you are free to wear whatever you want. However, because
:39:02. > :39:07.we are a multicultural nation now, the public sphere has to have
:39:08. > :39:18.communality so that all segments of society can feel that they belong.
:39:19. > :39:23.Does communality mean everyone has the look the same? This is a
:39:24. > :39:29.simulation, not integration. Everyone has the right to express
:39:30. > :39:31.their faith, their sexual orientation, their belief, their
:39:32. > :39:38.views, as long as they don't harm anyone. This is how we live today in
:39:39. > :39:43.a multicultural British society. I am not going to accept to be
:39:44. > :39:52.assimilated into the larger society for the sake of value to my identity
:39:53. > :39:56.or my faith. If we are talking about integration, we should create an
:39:57. > :40:03.equal space for everyone to express whatever they want. Liz Jones, your
:40:04. > :40:06.leader Paul Nuttall said yes, wear it in the privacy of your own home,
:40:07. > :40:13.but when you are out and about, you would be fine. How would that work?
:40:14. > :40:16.That would be a matter for the police to organise. I understand
:40:17. > :40:21.they have organised in France, where it has been illegal since 2011 to
:40:22. > :40:26.wear the burqa. I don't know how the police would manage that. That would
:40:27. > :40:30.be a matter for them. Anti-Muslim sentiment has led to an increase in
:40:31. > :40:36.physical, verbal and online attacks previously in Britain. Do you think
:40:37. > :40:42.the same will happen this time? Not at all. There are many Muslims in
:40:43. > :40:46.this country who would support a burqa ban. We have had well-known
:40:47. > :40:52.Muslims speaking out. Salman Rushdie has spoken out against it. But would
:40:53. > :41:01.it lead to an increase in attacks? By banning it? If the face veil was
:41:02. > :41:06.made a criminal offence, or a low-level offence... What do you
:41:07. > :41:13.mean? It would be a par with anti-social behaviour, a previous
:41:14. > :41:17.Labour initiative. If it were at that level, I don't see why it would
:41:18. > :41:22.result in more attacks, because people would presumably be obeying
:41:23. > :41:27.the law in which case the faces would be uncovered. How about I
:41:28. > :41:30.speak to you from my experience? After Brexit, there was a sharp
:41:31. > :41:36.increase in Islamophobic attacks. I am facing so many Islamophobic
:41:37. > :41:40.attacks that it has become part of my life because of your
:41:41. > :41:45.irresponsible comments against Muslims, alienating them all the
:41:46. > :41:49.time for the sake of getting votes. I will give you an example. I did an
:41:50. > :41:55.interview with the BBC in response to the proposed anti-extremism laws
:41:56. > :42:00.by David Cameron and someone passed by, looked fearlessly at the camera
:42:01. > :42:08.and swore at me, you are an F word bummer, because you and the likes of
:42:09. > :42:11.you said that I and -- is a Muslim unthreatening society. When people
:42:12. > :42:17.see politicians like you speaking in the media like this, someone in the
:42:18. > :42:24.street had the guts to look at the camera and said, you're an F word
:42:25. > :42:28.bomber. If you are supporting community cohesion, we must reject
:42:29. > :42:31.hate and bigotry. This is what happens in front of camera. You can
:42:32. > :42:36.imagine what happens behind it. Someone like me, who is highly
:42:37. > :42:38.educated, working tirelessly to treat cancer patients, is being
:42:39. > :42:50.abused in the street. Is that acceptable? Is it acceptable to
:42:51. > :42:55.discriminate against anyone? It is not acceptable. It is a criminal
:42:56. > :43:02.offence. Did you report it to the police? Of course. What resulted you
:43:03. > :43:07.get? The result that they could prosecute him. There is a gap in the
:43:08. > :43:10.UK law. Muslims are not protected equally as the black and Jewish
:43:11. > :43:18.community. But that is another discussion. I am saying to you that
:43:19. > :43:25.irresponsible comments by you contribute to demonising Muslims.
:43:26. > :43:32.You are a woman and I am a woman was that we should support each other.
:43:33. > :43:35.If a woman wants to wear a miniskirt, let her wear it. If a
:43:36. > :43:40.woman wants to wear a face veil, let her wear it. An Egyptian feminist
:43:41. > :43:47.took the brave step of going into Tahrir Square, and she removed her
:43:48. > :43:54.face veil in public. That was the launch in Egypt of women's rights. I
:43:55. > :44:01.am going to post you there. Thank you, both. These are comments from
:44:02. > :44:05.people watching around the country. Rebekah tweets that the Ukip debate
:44:06. > :44:09.is embarrassing. It is a blatantly racist attack, no matter how they
:44:10. > :44:17.dress it up. This Ukip representative should be ashamed.
:44:18. > :44:20.Alexander says, hardly any crimes occur because someone wore a veil.
:44:21. > :44:23.Terry says I'm sure there would be better integration if Ukip stopped
:44:24. > :44:29.trying to force everyone to be like them. Rob - ask the Ukip woman if
:44:30. > :44:37.face coverings include EDL thugs in balaclavas. Well, it depends where
:44:38. > :44:42.they are wearing balaclavas. Obviously, there would be allowed
:44:43. > :44:48.into a bank or department store. But on the street is fine? It is about
:44:49. > :44:54.being in the public domain. If people find that threatening, it is
:44:55. > :44:59.an issue. So you are not suggesting banning balaclavas in the street? I
:45:00. > :45:03.would not suggest putting balaclavas in the manifesto because it is a
:45:04. > :45:07.double situation. We have the security situation, and if that said
:45:08. > :45:11.one life, it would be worth doing. The other situation is the
:45:12. > :45:16.integration situation. Do you think it makes it easy for people to
:45:17. > :45:21.integrate with EDL thugs wearing balaclavas? Well, how many of those
:45:22. > :45:29.are there? I have not seen one on my way to this studio today. I have
:45:30. > :45:31.never seen one in my life, have you? Speaking again in about integration,
:45:32. > :45:47.let's talk facts. Muslims contribute ?30 billion to
:45:48. > :45:52.the British economy. 50% of Muslim females or 50% of Muslim students
:45:53. > :45:56.generally are in university in comparison to 38% of the general
:45:57. > :46:02.public. This is what I call integration. Liz Jones, I wanted to
:46:03. > :46:06.get your reaction to the fact that one of the French Presidential
:46:07. > :46:12.candidates going through to the final round is Marie led pen. How do
:46:13. > :46:15.you respond to that? I don't know if she is anti-immigration. She wants
:46:16. > :46:19.to have more secure measures within France and that's a matter for her.
:46:20. > :46:23.I don't seek to make any comment about her policies. I'm in Britain
:46:24. > :46:28.and I'm concerned for the British public. Now I will say... Would you
:46:29. > :46:31.rather she won compared to the independent centrist candidate? I am
:46:32. > :46:36.not going to get involved with the French election. That would be
:46:37. > :46:44.impertinent. Do you have an opinion? Not really. It would be impertinent
:46:45. > :46:49.for me to express. Not really, you have entitled to express an opinion?
:46:50. > :46:53.I wouldn't like it if she was to make remarks about the British
:46:54. > :46:59.election. I'm not asking you to tell people who to vote for. I prefer
:47:00. > :47:10.Marie. She is better looking. Thank you very much for your time.
:47:11. > :47:13.The MP who said femininst zealots really do want
:47:14. > :47:16.to have their cake and eat it will now face the leader
:47:17. > :47:19.of the Women's Equality Party at the ballot box in Shipley
:47:20. > :47:28.We speak to both candidates in the next hour.
:47:29. > :47:32.This is an x-ray of someone with scoliosis -
:47:33. > :47:39.it's where the spine twists and curves to one side.
:47:40. > :47:43.Most people can live a normal life with it,
:47:44. > :47:46.but those who need an operation to correct it can end up
:47:47. > :47:53.It has been brought to wider attention following
:47:54. > :47:56.this stand out moment on Britain's Got Talent.
:47:57. > :47:59.This group came together because I've got scoliosis, so...
:48:00. > :48:04.Scoliosis is like a curvature of the spine.
:48:05. > :48:08.My one's quite rare because it's more common to, like,
:48:09. > :48:12.have an accident and get it but I was born with it.
:48:13. > :48:14.So I have to have surgery soon and after surgery,
:48:15. > :48:17.I won't be able to dance so this is like my last chance because I've
:48:18. > :48:23.You've got an amazing attitude. I've got to tell you.
:48:24. > :48:51.# Like how a single word can make a heart open
:48:52. > :48:56.# I might only have one match but I can make an explosion
:48:57. > :49:02.# And all those things I didn't say were wrecking balls inside my brain
:49:03. > :49:09.# I will scream them loud tonight, Can you hear my voice this time?
:49:10. > :49:32.# And I don't really care if nobody else believes
:49:33. > :49:39.# 'Cause I've still got a lot of fight left in me
:49:40. > :49:45.# I've still got a lot of fight left in me #
:49:46. > :50:06.It really touched me, so much so that I'm going to go...
:50:07. > :50:33.15-year-old Julie Carlile is taking part on Britain's Got Talent
:50:34. > :50:36.in the hope of raising nearly ?80,000 so she can travel
:50:37. > :50:38.to America and receive another type of surgery
:50:39. > :50:40.which could cure her completely and will allow her to
:50:41. > :50:43.This programme has learnt NHS doctors in England already
:50:44. > :50:46.have the expertise to carry out this operation, known as tethering,
:50:47. > :50:48.but currently patients are not allowed it.
:50:49. > :50:51.Let's now talk to Olivia Wingrove. She is 18.
:50:52. > :50:53.She was diagnosed aged 15 with scoliosis -
:50:54. > :51:04.His patients include professional dancers and sports stars.
:51:05. > :51:12.Hello there Molloy. Olivia. Tell our audience what it is like living with
:51:13. > :51:17.scoliosis. It's quite hard because you're very restricted on what you
:51:18. > :51:20.can do. Like even day-to-day tasks like walking long-distances and
:51:21. > :51:26.carrying a heavy bag is very hard and it strains your back. And if I
:51:27. > :51:29.go to the gym or anything, I can only restrict myself in certain
:51:30. > :51:34.things because I can only move so much. Right. Is it painful? Yeah, it
:51:35. > :51:41.is very painful. But I've learnt to cope with the pain. I need to click
:51:42. > :51:46.my back every now and then as a relief of the pain, but it's if I'm
:51:47. > :51:52.sitting in one position for say half an hour, you need to move otherwise
:51:53. > :51:59.it does become very painful. You were diagnosed at 15 Yes. What
:52:00. > :52:04.triggered it? It is from when I heart had my growth spurt, but they
:52:05. > :52:07.are not 100% sure. When you were watching this on Britain's Got
:52:08. > :52:16.Talent on Saturday night, what did you think? I just tried. When she
:52:17. > :52:20.came on and explained her situation. I didn't know anyone with scoliosis
:52:21. > :52:26.would be able to do something like that. And the fact that she is
:52:27. > :52:30.raising awareness and rather successfully so far... Yeah. Is that
:52:31. > :52:35.helpful to people like yourself with this condition? Yes, because not
:52:36. > :52:40.many people know about it. I only met one other person with it. I have
:52:41. > :52:43.written a blog on it to raise awareness because it's like even
:52:44. > :52:49.Simon Cowell didn't know what it was. No one knows. Sean Molloy thank
:52:50. > :52:54.you for talking to us. What leads to scoliosis? Well, it's a combination
:52:55. > :53:01.really of genetic environmental factors. We don't really know the
:53:02. > :53:07.vast majority scoliosis of adolescent scoliosis and that really
:53:08. > :53:12.means we don't know what the cause is. So we're left with a lot of
:53:13. > :53:17.patients who particularly, females in their growth spurt who get a
:53:18. > :53:22.curvature of their spine and we have to try and do something for them.
:53:23. > :53:25.Julia on Britain's Got Talent has to go to America to receive this
:53:26. > :53:29.tethering surgery. What is it and why can't we do it here when
:53:30. > :53:33.surgeons here have the expertise in England? I think one of the simplest
:53:34. > :53:37.things for your audience is many, many years ago, if you had a problem
:53:38. > :53:42.with your hip or knee, you would fuse the hip or knee and that would
:53:43. > :53:45.lead you to have great disability, you couldn't play tennis or squash
:53:46. > :53:51.and what we have been left with in spinal surgery, in scoliosis surgery
:53:52. > :53:54.we still fuse people. The hip replacement and the knee replacement
:53:55. > :53:59.has come along, what we are trying to do is keep people from being
:54:00. > :54:03.fused and therefore they have functional spine. So this is
:54:04. > :54:06.evolutionary in terms of our techniques. So instead of fusing
:54:07. > :54:11.children like we do at moment we are trying to do a thing called
:54:12. > :54:15.tethering which is trying to modulate growth or the type of
:54:16. > :54:21.growth that occurs in the spine as you have seen with the images we
:54:22. > :54:26.have given to you, they were given from Jason at George's, you can see
:54:27. > :54:30.there is a lateral curvature of the spine which is what scoliosis is and
:54:31. > :54:33.the tether or the growth that you can see have been put on the long
:54:34. > :54:37.side of the spine or the right-hand side of the spine as you look at the
:54:38. > :54:42.images and what we're hoping to do is the child as they grow, they will
:54:43. > :54:46.actually grow on the left-hand side of the spine, thereby normalising
:54:47. > :54:52.the actual spine and straightening what you are seeing is three images.
:54:53. > :54:57.One preoperatively with a sizeable curve. The middle image shows you
:54:58. > :55:01.post-operatively, you might look at it and think it hasn't changed much
:55:02. > :55:05.and you would be right in saying it hasn't changed much, but on the
:55:06. > :55:09.right-hand side, 12 months done the line, the curvature has reversed and
:55:10. > :55:13.we have had a cure of the actual scoliosis itself. That's the main
:55:14. > :55:18.aim. Are patients not getting that in this country or are they? The
:55:19. > :55:22.most important thing to say is we are cautious in this country like
:55:23. > :55:27.everybody should be because, of course, the data is not complete. We
:55:28. > :55:30.don't know if this treatment is going to be a long-standing
:55:31. > :55:34.treatment for people. It was done first 11 years ago in the United
:55:35. > :55:40.States and there was a case report, but the larger series which are only
:55:41. > :55:44.20 and 32 patients were published in 2014 and 2015. There have been 20
:55:45. > :55:49.cases done at St George's Hospital in London and also we started a
:55:50. > :55:55.programme here a the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, but for the
:55:56. > :55:59.time NHS England want to have a look at this and decide how this
:56:00. > :56:04.treatment maybe commissioned and how the funding stream will be given for
:56:05. > :56:11.these patients. Thank you very much, Sean. Sean Molloy who is a spinal
:56:12. > :56:15.surgeon. Actually lots of people live with
:56:16. > :56:20.scoliosis very successfully and do not need surgery.
:56:21. > :56:23.The general election will see plenty of new faces in parliament -
:56:24. > :56:25.and other long serving politicians leaving - including former
:56:26. > :56:27.Conservative Party chairman Sir Eric Pickles who's been
:56:28. > :56:29.in British politics for 25 years, but has announced
:56:30. > :56:32.he won't be seeking re-election in the Brentwood and
:56:33. > :56:33.We can speak to him now in Chelmsford.
:56:34. > :56:47.Hello to you. Hello. Why are you leaving? I have decided
:56:48. > :56:51.that this would be my last Parliament and I decide after
:56:52. > :56:55.Theresa's shock announcement whether I wanted to do another and I decided
:56:56. > :56:59.that I didn't, I think it is far better to leave when people are
:57:00. > :57:03.wondering why you step down than to hang around and wonder why you're
:57:04. > :57:07.still there are. In the past you have been involved in drafting four
:57:08. > :57:11.Conservative manifestoes, clearly, you don't know the specifics of what
:57:12. > :57:14.will be in the next one. I'm in the going to ask you about the specifics
:57:15. > :57:18.of the next manifesto, but let me ask you what you think voters should
:57:19. > :57:22.read into your chancellor and the Prime Minister repewsing to rule out
:57:23. > :57:31.tax rises if the Conservatives do win? I think what we should do as
:57:32. > :57:39.what we have done in prior elections is to wait for the manifesto and all
:57:40. > :57:44.will be there. I understand until the manifesto comes out, people are
:57:45. > :57:48.desperate to look at every nuance of what various people are saying and
:57:49. > :57:53.by and large, it is best to wait for the manifesto to come out. But it is
:57:54. > :57:57.interesting from a voter's point of view that so far given several
:57:58. > :58:06.opportunities both have failed to rule out tax rises? Well, they're
:58:07. > :58:11.both Conservatives and this is something that I shared in common
:58:12. > :58:15.and the Conservative Party is committed to reducing taxation.
:58:16. > :58:23.After all, I think, we have taken vast numbers of people out of paying
:58:24. > :58:26.tax and many people on low pay, I think they are ?1,000 better off
:58:27. > :58:30.through the things that we've done. Which makes it even more interesting
:58:31. > :58:34.that they haven't chosen to rule tax rises out out yet anyway. Let me ask
:58:35. > :58:36.you about something else. The Work and Pensions Secretary said
:58:37. > :58:40.yesterday that a future Conservative Government would block a rise in
:58:41. > :58:44.energy prices which would cut household bills by ?100. Do you
:58:45. > :58:51.think that kind of intervention in the market could lead to power
:58:52. > :58:57.shortages? I think that's unlikely, but I can understand why the
:58:58. > :59:03.Secretary of State is thinking that. Given the various rises that have
:59:04. > :59:09.happened, to use a technical legal term the energy companies have been
:59:10. > :59:15.having a laugh. They have been putting up prices without good
:59:16. > :59:19.reason and I think they deserve what they're going to get. The reason I
:59:20. > :59:23.ask because the then leader of Labour, Ed Miliband, when he said he
:59:24. > :59:29.was going to do something similar you said in response, "Power
:59:30. > :59:37.shortages are now a genuine threat." Well, that was a couple of years
:59:38. > :59:44.ago. I think we hadn't seen the action of the power companies and I
:59:45. > :59:49.think we can be reasonably assured that under the Conservatives that we
:59:50. > :59:53.will be able to deliver a reasonable power bill and we will ensure that
:59:54. > :59:55.power remains. You worbed for Margaret Thatcher and you worked for
:59:56. > :00:01.Theresa May. What are the differences? I didn't work for
:00:02. > :00:07.Margaret Thatcher. I knew Margaret Thatcher. Sorry, I should have said
:00:08. > :00:14.that. Yeah. Yeah, I knew her. It many ways Theresa May reminds quite
:00:15. > :00:19.a bit. I have known Theresa for 20 odd years and there is more than a
:00:20. > :00:26.passing resemblance but Theresa is her own person and just because she
:00:27. > :00:34.is a female Prime Minister perhaps it isn't that healthy to continually
:00:35. > :00:38.compare her to Margaret Thatcher who was by any definition a one off.
:00:39. > :00:42.Right, thank you very much. Thank you for talking to us Eric Pickles.
:00:43. > :00:47.And he is standing down. Let's get the latest
:00:48. > :00:57.weather update with Carol. This morning, we have seen some rain
:00:58. > :01:06.and snow. You can see that we have snow falling in Aberdeenshire. We
:01:07. > :01:13.have snow showers across eastern Scotland into the far north-east of
:01:14. > :01:16.England. More cloud will spread south through the course of the
:01:17. > :01:21.afternoon. The wind will also feature. That will be with us
:01:22. > :01:24.tonight, blowing for the showers across northern Scotland into
:01:25. > :01:27.Northern Ireland, parts of Wales and eastern England. Away from this, it
:01:28. > :01:32.will be a cold night. There will also be frost and the risk of ice on
:01:33. > :01:36.untreated surfaces. But a beautiful start to the day tomorrow in terms
:01:37. > :01:40.of sunshine. Still showers at low levels in the north. Still that
:01:41. > :01:47.bitingly cold northerly wind. Here in there, we could see wintry
:01:48. > :01:51.flurries. If you are exposed to that northerly wind, it will feel much
:01:52. > :01:57.colder than those temperatures are suggesting.
:01:58. > :02:00.Welcome to the programme. Last night's presidential election in
:02:01. > :02:15.France was historic. Voters abandoned the mainstream
:02:16. > :02:19.parties and it was a shock - the result has sent shock waves through
:02:20. > :02:24.the French political system. I mean, it's just a crushing defeat. The
:02:25. > :02:30.whole French political landscape is being redesigned. Also, after seven
:02:31. > :02:33.people were killed in a tram derailment in Croydon last year,
:02:34. > :02:38.four drivers tell this programme they fell asleep while operating
:02:39. > :02:43.trams on that line. How many drivers do you think have fallen asleep in
:02:44. > :02:47.the cabin? Most drivers have at some point in their careers.
:02:48. > :02:50.We will also hear from those who have given up their lives to look
:02:51. > :02:54.after a family member, as campaigners the last social care
:02:55. > :02:58.must be a priority in the election. It's the most isolating situation
:02:59. > :03:02.anyone could find themselves in. And your mother is the one person you
:03:03. > :03:13.should be able to talk to about that. Yes. And... Can't any more.
:03:14. > :03:17.Here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom with a summary of today's news.
:03:18. > :03:20.Voters in France have chosen the two candidates who will go
:03:21. > :03:22.through to the final round of the presidential
:03:23. > :03:30.Emmanuel Macron, who is the leader of a brand new political movement,
:03:31. > :03:33.will take on the anti-immigration far right leader Marine Le Pen.
:03:34. > :03:36.It's the first time in six decades the mainstream parties have not had
:03:37. > :03:40.The two frontrunners addressed supporters as the results
:03:41. > :03:52.TRANSLATION: I want to become the president of all the people of
:03:53. > :03:59.France, the president of the Patriots, in the face of the threat
:04:00. > :04:04.from the Nationalists. TRANSLATION: The time has come to get rid of all
:04:05. > :04:06.the arrogant people who wanted to dictate to the population what they
:04:07. > :04:09.should do. I am the candidate for the people.
:04:10. > :04:11.A 21-year-old man's been arrested in Manchester in connection
:04:12. > :04:13.with the murder of a former Royal Navy officer.
:04:14. > :04:18.Mike Samwell, who was 35, died yesterday after confronting
:04:19. > :04:20.intruders who are thought to have struck him with his
:04:21. > :04:26.Mr Samwell was asleep with his wife and had gone downstairs
:04:27. > :04:28.to investigate loud noises when it's believed he was killed.
:04:29. > :04:30.Four drivers say they've fallen asleep while operating trams
:04:31. > :04:34.in Croydon, where seven people were killed when a tram derailed
:04:35. > :04:38.An investigation for this programme also found a failure
:04:39. > :04:41.with a safety device, known as "a dead man's handle",
:04:42. > :04:43.that was not reported to the regulator and three
:04:44. > :04:45.incidents of speeding since the crash in November.
:04:46. > :04:48.Tram Operations Ltd, which runs the line,
:04:49. > :04:51.said driver fatigue was monitored and controls were
:04:52. > :04:56.We'll bring you more on that investigation shortly.
:04:57. > :04:59.Jeremy Corbyn is promising to repeal what he calls "vicious"
:05:00. > :05:01.trade union legislation, brought in by the Conservatives,
:05:02. > :05:09.The Labour leader will make the pledge today to trade union
:05:10. > :05:12.members in Scotland, where his party's trying to claw
:05:13. > :05:14.back support after huge losses in the election two years ago.
:05:15. > :05:18.Two men are due to appear in court today, charged in connection
:05:19. > :05:21.with an acid attack at a nightclub in east London on Easter Monday,
:05:22. > :05:23.which left two people blind in one eye.
:05:24. > :05:25.Arthur Collins, who's 24 and the boyfriend
:05:26. > :05:28.of the reality TV star, Ferne McCann, is facing 14 counts
:05:29. > :05:30.of wounding with intent and one count of throwing corrosive fluid
:05:31. > :05:37.with intent to cause grievous bodily harm.
:05:38. > :05:41.The Government will go to the High Court to try to delay
:05:42. > :05:42.publishing its strategy for tackling air pollution.
:05:43. > :05:45.Today was the deadline for ministers to present their plans,
:05:46. > :05:47.but they claim voting rules mean they can't publish
:05:48. > :05:49.sensitive policies before the general election.
:05:50. > :05:52.Campaigners say they're trying to dodge a difficult issue
:05:53. > :05:53.because of nervousness about increasing tax
:05:54. > :06:03.Tougher punishments for the most serious cases of speeding have come
:06:04. > :06:05.into force in England and Wales today.
:06:06. > :06:09.Drivers can now be fined one and a half times their weekly
:06:10. > :06:15.that means driving over 50 miles an hour in a 30 zone or
:06:16. > :06:21.And a 12-year-old who was trying to drive across the entire breadth
:06:22. > :06:23.of Australia has been picked up by police.
:06:24. > :06:26.The boy was pulled over already 800 miles into his
:06:27. > :06:29.journey in Broken Hill in the New South Wales outback
:06:30. > :06:31.on Saturday after a patrol noticed the car's bumper dragging
:06:32. > :06:37.Police believe he'd planned to keep going all the way to Perth,
:06:38. > :06:53.That's a summary of the latest BBC News - more at 10.30.
:06:54. > :06:59.Do get in touch. Your experiences help inform our conversation. We are
:07:00. > :07:02.hearing from many of you who care full-time for a relative. John
:07:03. > :07:08.tweets, I am in the same situation as the brave carer in your film. My
:07:09. > :07:14.wife is 59 and will need 24 hour care for the rest of her life.
:07:15. > :07:18.Juliette says, my mum can't move, speak or eat. I feed her through a
:07:19. > :07:23.tube in her stomach. She needs 24/7 care. I am an unpaid care and
:07:24. > :07:28.keeping my mum alive and it is very hard. Tony says, I am a full-time
:07:29. > :07:32.carer for my severely disabled partner, with cerebral palsy. She
:07:33. > :07:35.will never get better. I have been doing it for 25 years. Constant
:07:36. > :07:40.interference from the government doesn't help. They should accept
:07:41. > :07:44.that some people will never ever be able to work, so they should stop
:07:45. > :07:48.the harassment. Carers save this country billions. I wouldn't change
:07:49. > :07:52.what I do for the world, but the government could make things easier.
:07:53. > :07:58.We will talk more about carers after 10.30.
:07:59. > :08:09.Almost 40,000 runners completed the London Marathon yesterday. There are
:08:10. > :08:13.always so many inspiring stories, but one has generated huge interest.
:08:14. > :08:19.The pictures of runner David Wyeth being helped over the line by a
:08:20. > :08:23.fellow competitor, Matthew Rees, this clip on the BBC Sport Facebook
:08:24. > :08:28.site alone has been viewed more than 5 million times. David received
:08:29. > :08:33.medical attention after the race. Thankfully, he was OK after a big
:08:34. > :08:38.burger, I am told. This morning, the pair were reunited. He was telling
:08:39. > :08:42.me to go on, but I want to make sure he got to the finish line. I didn't
:08:43. > :08:54.want him to not make the end. I am so grateful. You say that others
:08:55. > :08:57.would have stopped, and I am sure you are right, there may have been
:08:58. > :09:08.others, but you persisted. I told you to go and you still didn't. No
:09:09. > :09:13.worries. Matthew, who helped David, is a member of the Swansea Harriers
:09:14. > :09:16.running club. It was a great day for the South Wales team yesterday.
:09:17. > :09:21.They're one of Josh Griffiths was the first Briton home in a time of
:09:22. > :09:27.two hours, 14 minutes and 49 seconds, in his first marathon. We
:09:28. > :09:35.can speak to him now. Where have you been hiding, Josh? I am in a hotel
:09:36. > :09:41.by Tower Bridge. I was supposed to be going home, but my life has taken
:09:42. > :09:49.a bit of a turn. Let's show you some pictures of the start. Here, you are
:09:50. > :09:52.good ten metres back from the start. When did it start to click during
:09:53. > :10:00.the race that you were running past Olympians and that you had a chance
:10:01. > :10:06.of finishing as the top Briton? Around halfway, before I knew it, I
:10:07. > :10:10.was in that group. And all of a sudden, I was starting to move away
:10:11. > :10:17.from the group. It didn't hit me until the later stages that that was
:10:18. > :10:20.happening. Incredibly, you are self coached, Josh. You are studying a
:10:21. > :10:23.Masters degree at Cardiff Metropolitan. What kind of training
:10:24. > :10:30.had you done before this and what were your best times? I had a coach
:10:31. > :10:35.previously when I was racing on the track, but for the marathon I
:10:36. > :10:42.decided to coach myself. So last month, I did a half marathon in
:10:43. > :10:50.Llanelli, where I ran in 65 minutes. And Matthew Rees from Swansea was
:10:51. > :10:53.also second in that race. Incredible, the fact that you are
:10:54. > :10:59.now going to the World Championships in London in the summer. If that's
:11:00. > :11:03.something you definitely want to do? Most certainly. It was not something
:11:04. > :11:09.I had considered before yesterday, but I can't wait to get started with
:11:10. > :11:14.it. That is what you train for. Incredible. There are rumours that
:11:15. > :11:24.you jumped on the Metropolitan Line and the number 63 bus to Tower Hill.
:11:25. > :11:32.Can you deny those? I got to the start with the masses like the rest!
:11:33. > :11:37.It is crazy. Congratulations. Josh Griffiths, heading to the World
:11:38. > :11:41.Athletics Championships in 2017. We will have more headlines at 10.30.
:11:42. > :11:44.In France, the electorate has given a big two fingers up to
:11:45. > :11:51.For the first time in almost 60 years, neither of the two big
:11:52. > :11:54.parties will be in the final run-off for the presidential
:11:55. > :11:57.Which is basically the equivalent of the Conservatives and Labour
:11:58. > :12:00.The two candidates who are through to the next
:12:01. > :12:07.In one corner is Emmanuel Macron, a former banker, who's seen
:12:08. > :12:09.as a political outsider, having never run an election
:12:10. > :12:12.campaign before - his new party only started a year ago.
:12:13. > :12:16.He says he wants to create a new kind of politics,
:12:17. > :12:18.breaking down the divisions between the traditional
:12:19. > :12:29.He's up against Marine Le Pen - leader of the National Front,
:12:30. > :12:31.who wants to slash immigration, clamp down on free trade, and bring
:12:32. > :12:35.She's the daughter of France's former National Front
:12:36. > :12:43.leader Jean-Marie Le Pen - a convicted racist.
:12:44. > :12:46.Let's speak now to Karin Giannone, who is in Paris for us,
:12:47. > :12:49.tell us about the two candidates who are through to the second
:12:50. > :12:51.round run-off on May 7th, and a little bit more
:12:52. > :13:02.Yes, two extremes, particularly in their vision of Europe that you
:13:03. > :13:06.mentioned. The whole country is trying to come to terms with this
:13:07. > :13:10.completely changed political landscape. As you were mentioning,
:13:11. > :13:14.the two main parties are out of the picture completely and the ruling
:13:15. > :13:20.party, the party of the current president Francois Hollande, only
:13:21. > :13:26.managed 6% Iniesta the's election. Imagine if that were replicated in
:13:27. > :13:31.the UK. Emmanuel Macron, the very young centrist candidate at only 39,
:13:32. > :13:35.is the forward-looking globalist who wants to be in a more federal
:13:36. > :13:39.Europe, against Marine Le Pen, who wants to close France's borders, end
:13:40. > :13:43.immigration and bring in protectionist policies. Some are
:13:44. > :13:49.calling this a referendum for France on Europe because of those wildly
:13:50. > :13:56.opposing views about the European Union. So the next 13 days are going
:13:57. > :13:58.to be a critical time. What does the fact that these two are through to
:13:59. > :14:05.the final round say about French society? You might expect that at a
:14:06. > :14:11.time of heightened terror threat, with the attack here on Thursday
:14:12. > :14:15.near the Champs Elysees -- might have turned France towards a more
:14:16. > :14:18.additional candidate like Francois Fillon, who was running for the
:14:19. > :14:22.centre-right. Some might have seen him becoming more the choice of the
:14:23. > :14:25.people as they looked to someone who could reassure them and provide
:14:26. > :14:30.experience. That hasn't happened. They have gone for Emmanuel Macron,
:14:31. > :14:36.the untested, unelected former minister, and Marine Le Pen. That is
:14:37. > :14:40.really being reflected on right now. Many people I have been speaking to
:14:41. > :14:46.have said there is an anger in French society. There is also hope
:14:47. > :14:49.reflected in the Macron voters. There is this sense that the parties
:14:50. > :14:53.who have been in charge for more than 50 years are not doing what
:14:54. > :14:57.they should be doing, a sense that the elite are in charge and the
:14:58. > :15:02.ordinary people are being ignored, and that is really coming through in
:15:03. > :15:12.this election. And I believe you have someone with you? Yes, let's
:15:13. > :15:15.talk to Ann. We were talking about what you can draw from this result
:15:16. > :15:19.about what is going on in French people's minds. Why do they opt for
:15:20. > :15:22.outsiders when they could have had the reassurance and security of a
:15:23. > :15:28.candidate who has been in politics for decades?
:15:29. > :15:35.French people wake up with a total new political landscape and they
:15:36. > :15:43.have to share between different proposals of very different
:15:44. > :15:55.candidates. We have 2-2 Frances which are divided actually and
:15:56. > :16:04.probably Emmanuel Macron will have to be more passive with this part of
:16:05. > :16:11.France which is very critical, very protesting, which have a lot of
:16:12. > :16:19.anger, rage. You spoke about rage. It's really the term and so the next
:16:20. > :16:26.two weeks will be very interesting to see how the French people, the
:16:27. > :16:30.French voters will adapt with this very new political offer. And the
:16:31. > :16:35.contrast between these two candidates almost seems really a
:16:36. > :16:39.crossroads, people to chose more integration with the EU or a
:16:40. > :16:46.withdrawal from the euro at least, completely. It is a new cliff edge.
:16:47. > :16:52.It will be interesting to British viewers as well. It is interesting
:16:53. > :17:02.because in France we have lost the traditional between left and right.
:17:03. > :17:10.We see Europe or non Europe. An open society or closed society and also
:17:11. > :17:21.with issue as immigration and terrorism also which arrive at the
:17:22. > :17:26.first position because it concerns a lot of French population. Thank you
:17:27. > :17:30.very much. So a real contrast in choice now
:17:31. > :17:33.facing the French people. We have had months of relentless
:17:34. > :17:40.campaigning. We've got two more weeks of it now. Thank you very
:17:41. > :17:45.much. Emmanuel Macron described himself as
:17:46. > :17:49.the patriotic choice for France. TRANSLATION: I want to become the
:17:50. > :17:53.president of the whole people of France, the president of the
:17:54. > :18:02.patriots in the face of the threat represented by nationalists.
:18:03. > :18:07.APPLAUSE The president able to protect, to
:18:08. > :18:13.transform, and to build up. A president who is able to allow those
:18:14. > :18:22.who are willing to create, innovate, start work, to do it faster, more
:18:23. > :18:26.easily. I want to be a president who is going to support and help the
:18:27. > :18:32.more fragile among us, those who have been upset by life and do that
:18:33. > :18:44.through help, school, work, solidarity.
:18:45. > :18:51.Marine Le Pen said a vote for her was for the survival of France.
:18:52. > :18:55.TRANSLATION: Without forgetting he friends overseas that trusted me and
:18:56. > :19:01.I'm proud of the confidence they manifested towards me. The time has
:19:02. > :19:04.come to get rid of the arrogant people who want to dictate to the
:19:05. > :19:13.population what they should do. I am the candidate for the people. And it
:19:14. > :19:16.is an appeal to all the sincere patriots wherever they come,
:19:17. > :19:23.whatever their origin, whatever they voted for in the past round, I
:19:24. > :19:28.invite them all to join us and to abandon old-fashioned quarrels and
:19:29. > :19:32.to concentrate on what is the superior interest of our country.
:19:33. > :19:37.That was really essential. Marine Le Pen.
:19:38. > :19:40.Four drivers have admitted falling asleep while operating trams
:19:41. > :19:42.in Croydon, where seven people were killed after a tram
:19:43. > :19:47.Drivers have told this programme a safety device,
:19:48. > :19:49.known as "a dead man's handle", failed to activate
:19:50. > :20:02.Ed Thomas has the story. What have drivers been telling you. The
:20:03. > :20:06.drivers come forward to say first of all, they are falling asleep in the
:20:07. > :20:09.cab in charge of a tram and secondly, that they're concerned
:20:10. > :20:14.over this driver safety device. Victoria, it is difficult to have
:20:15. > :20:17.sympathy for these drivers, but they say, if they're to go to the
:20:18. > :20:23.company, they are in fear of being sacked. Now, the people who operate
:20:24. > :20:27.this tram line, they say driver fatigue is monitored and that these
:20:28. > :20:31.safety devices are fully functional, but this is the story of those
:20:32. > :20:32.drivers and the families of those who died who still want to know what
:20:33. > :20:36.happened. Here, seven people were
:20:37. > :20:46.killed, over 50 injured. For the first time, we hear
:20:47. > :20:53.from drivers who have fallen asleep on duty,
:20:54. > :20:55.their fears over the We reveal the trams still going too
:20:56. > :21:06.fast, and five months on, Yeah, it's happened
:21:07. > :21:16.to me once in ten years. This Croydon tram driver
:21:17. > :21:18.would only speak to us if we protected his identity
:21:19. > :21:20.and changed his voice. How many drivers do you think have
:21:21. > :21:25.fallen asleep in the cab? I would say that most drivers have
:21:26. > :21:31.at some point in their careers. He is admitting what many
:21:32. > :21:33.would consider gross It is called the traction
:21:34. > :21:40.brake controller, or TBC, the driving lever that
:21:41. > :21:43.powers the train. Inside, the safety device known
:21:44. > :21:46.as the dead man's handle. This driver says when he fell
:21:47. > :21:48.asleep, it did not work. That was enough to keep the dead
:21:49. > :22:02.man's handle from being activated. Why aren't drivers telling
:22:03. > :22:06.the operators what is going on? If we were to come forward and say,
:22:07. > :22:09."Excuse me, I fell asleep", But we're talking about
:22:10. > :22:14.people's lives, here. The most important people
:22:15. > :22:17.are the passengers. Four drivers have told the BBC
:22:18. > :22:32.they have fallen asleep in the cab. I woke up about ten metres
:22:33. > :22:34.after the tram stop. After 16 years,
:22:35. > :22:37.he retired last year. In 2005, his tram rolled
:22:38. > :22:41.through George Street. A person was very fortunate
:22:42. > :22:48.I did not run them over. No, there wasn't any
:22:49. > :22:54.emergency braking. As we were advised that
:22:55. > :23:01.it should have done. We have been told of three other
:23:02. > :23:04.incidents where drivers are believed One was a collision
:23:05. > :23:10.with buffers at Elmers End. Another was a tram driver
:23:11. > :23:12.here at Morden Road, spotted sleeping in a moving tram
:23:13. > :23:17.by ticket inspectors, who had Drivers asked us to watch
:23:18. > :23:31.the footage again. A tram driver who
:23:32. > :23:33.appears to be asleep. There's no alarm,
:23:34. > :23:40.no emergency brakes. Had that been in another
:23:41. > :23:47.location, that could have The alarm should be sounding
:23:48. > :23:51.at the tram should be stopping. That is what the video should be
:23:52. > :23:54.depicting, but it's not. Transport for London
:23:55. > :23:57.is responsible for the line. We asked why the dead man's handle
:23:58. > :24:01.in this video didn't activate. I think you will see
:24:02. > :24:05.that he is in and out He's coming to and starting to doze
:24:06. > :24:13.and coming to and starting to doze. Why was there no alarm?
:24:14. > :24:15.Why was there no braking? Well, because, if he were to
:24:16. > :24:17.completely pass out, if he were to completely lose
:24:18. > :24:21.consciousness, then But it's OK just to slightly doze
:24:22. > :24:26.in a tab like we saw in the clip? The company who operates the trams
:24:27. > :24:32.for TfL, Tram Operations Limited, says driver fatigue is monitored
:24:33. > :24:39.and on the driver safety device, says it is satisfied the controls
:24:40. > :24:44.are fully functional. It is important to consider
:24:45. > :24:49.what these driver safety Designed in part if a driver
:24:50. > :24:53.collapses after a heart attack. But we have found this guidance
:24:54. > :24:56.on the regulator's website, It says, "The DSD should be designed
:24:57. > :25:02.so that it cannot be kept in the operating position other
:25:03. > :25:09.than by a vigilant tram driver". Drivers have also told us
:25:10. > :25:14.about specific faults We have obtained this
:25:15. > :25:17.video of an empty tram, We understand this is an extreme
:25:18. > :25:22.setting and TfL has now rectified The spring was obviously
:25:23. > :25:29.broken in the DSD. This former driver didn't
:25:30. > :25:35.want to be identified. He claims the alarm on the driver
:25:36. > :25:37.safety device first delayed, then completely failed,
:25:38. > :25:39.in May 2016. The engineering department knew
:25:40. > :25:48.about it and they said they were aware of it but it's
:25:49. > :25:51.completely safe to carry on. I had to raise my voice over
:25:52. > :25:56.the recorded radio system and say to them if I had a heart attack
:25:57. > :26:00.or became unconscious, this tram will go through the buffers
:26:01. > :26:01.at Beckenham Junction at 50 Only when I said that,
:26:02. > :26:07.they said, "Take it out This man said other
:26:08. > :26:13.drivers were also aware. Some drivers found it worrying
:26:14. > :26:16.but they found it amusing in a way, that you could drive
:26:17. > :26:18.without using your hands. We have also discovered
:26:19. > :26:21.that the safety regulator wasn't The Office of Rail and Road told us
:26:22. > :26:27.all DSD failures should They should have pulled the entire
:26:28. > :26:32.fleet in and tested every single In a statement, the operators,
:26:33. > :26:38.Tram Operations Limited, said there was not a full failure
:26:39. > :26:43.of the driver safety device. Passengers were not at risk
:26:44. > :26:46.and the tram was examined and the fault was rectified
:26:47. > :26:49.the next day. Transport for London
:26:50. > :26:52.said despite that fault, We can also reveal at least three
:26:53. > :27:07.trams have been recorded speeding One was travelling at 65 kilometres
:27:08. > :27:11.per hour in a 40 zone. Another was speeding close
:27:12. > :27:15.to the disaster site itself. The operator told us it had
:27:16. > :27:21.increased speed checks All we know is that this tram
:27:22. > :27:28.was speeding at 43.5. And still waiting for answers,
:27:29. > :27:31.the families of those who died, people like this lady,
:27:32. > :27:35.who lost her husband, Phil. Everyone that was on that tram that
:27:36. > :27:55.day, it's changed their lives. The others who have managed to walk
:27:56. > :28:01.away are living nightmares. Investigators are trying
:28:02. > :28:10.to answer that question, to piece together a disaster that
:28:11. > :28:25.changed so many lives. Astonishing regarding the equipment.
:28:26. > :28:28.As a passenger you just want the alarm to activate. You want the
:28:29. > :28:33.handle to work, don't you? That's why it is difficult to have that
:28:34. > :28:37.sympathy for drivers who say they're falling asleep and the wife of
:28:38. > :28:43.somebody who died at Sandilands, she speaks for many, when she says, "I
:28:44. > :28:47.just want to know." Drivers say take a look at this driver's safety
:28:48. > :28:50.device. It is not working on some occasions when we are in the trams,
:28:51. > :28:54.but the operators are saying it is fit for purpose. It is tested. There
:28:55. > :28:57.is not a problem. The tram drivers should not be falling asleep. Thank
:28:58. > :29:00.you very much, Ed. Ed Thomas reporting.
:29:01. > :29:05.If you're watching on BBC Two, in a moment you'll be able to watch
:29:06. > :29:08.To continue watching our programme turn over
:29:09. > :29:10.to the BBC News Channel - where coming up in
:29:11. > :29:27.As a campaign calls for making social care a priority in this
:29:28. > :29:30.Our top story today - the leader of a brand new French
:29:31. > :29:32.political movement will take on the anti-immigration far right
:29:33. > :29:34.leader Marine Le Pen in the second round of
:29:35. > :29:37.Emmanuel Macron came first in the vote yesterday.
:29:38. > :29:39.He launched his own centrist movement a year ago, taking
:29:40. > :29:44.It's the first time in six decades the mainstream parties have not had
:29:45. > :29:47.We can speak now to two French voters.
:29:48. > :29:51.We have Davy Rodriguez, a Marine Le Pen supporter.
:29:52. > :29:59.And Margaux Pech, an Emmanuel Macron supporter.
:30:00. > :30:06.For our British audience, Margaux, I wonder if you could expect why you
:30:07. > :30:15.think Monsieur Macron would be right for France? Oh, yes. Emmanuel Macron
:30:16. > :30:22.is my candidate and I think last night, we chose the renewal of
:30:23. > :30:32.ideas, of people and a way of doing politics. I think he has a vision
:30:33. > :30:37.and with his project, we are going to rebuild Europe. This is really
:30:38. > :30:41.important to us and it is important for your British citizens to
:30:42. > :30:46.understand that we want to be a leader in Europe and rebuild this
:30:47. > :30:55.project, because Europe has been on hold for ten years now. This is one
:30:56. > :31:01.of the biggest objectives. Davy, Marine Le Pen is offering the
:31:02. > :31:04.complete opposite. She wants a referendum an in-out referendum on
:31:05. > :31:09.whether France should continue as a member of the European Union, like
:31:10. > :31:12.we had in Britain. She wants out of the euro and she wants to close the
:31:13. > :31:15.borders, the polar opposite of what Monsieur Macron is offering. Why do
:31:16. > :31:22.you say Marine Le Pen should be the next president? That is totally
:31:23. > :31:28.true. We have to different models of what France could be in a few years.
:31:29. > :31:41.I think Marine Le Pen is now leading the way to a Frexit in order to have
:31:42. > :31:52.our own democracy. That is why we are defending two different ideas.
:31:53. > :31:56.From one side, we have the idea of Emmanuel Macron and on the other
:31:57. > :32:01.hand you have Marine Le Pen with real renewal. The renewal is not
:32:02. > :32:05.only about people, it is about ideas, and the ideas of Emmanuel
:32:06. > :32:08.Macron are the same as Francois Hollande, Francois Fillon and the
:32:09. > :32:20.other politics in France for 40 years. Margaux, how divided would
:32:21. > :32:24.you say French people are? I think, yeah, we have some division now in
:32:25. > :32:29.France about Europe, for example. But the thing is that Emmanuel
:32:30. > :32:39.Macron wants to bring this country together with a new way through this
:32:40. > :32:42.century into this open world. Now we see with this election that it is
:32:43. > :32:50.the end of traditional parties both on the left and right sides. So now
:32:51. > :32:54.we want to bring new faces to politics. That is what Emmanuel
:32:55. > :33:07.Macron is doing. I think we have a real vision to bring France to be a
:33:08. > :33:13.leader in our world. So I think with this campaign, focused on education
:33:14. > :33:25.and rebuilding Europe, we can bring together French people. We had some
:33:26. > :33:30.attacks on Emmanuel Macron and people are not realising that his
:33:31. > :33:35.project is the right one. We saw this last night, because he came
:33:36. > :33:46.first in the first round of this presidency. And Davy, what chance
:33:47. > :33:55.does Marine Le Pen have of becoming president in reality? My opinion is
:33:56. > :34:08.that she has a chance of winning this election. The voters who elect
:34:09. > :34:14.people, for example, the voters of Francois Fillon want a cultural
:34:15. > :34:17.division. They want to defend our cultural civilisation and a lot of
:34:18. > :34:21.them are in favour of limiting immigration. Then you have the
:34:22. > :34:29.voters of Jean-Luc Melenchon, who also want to defend our tensions and
:34:30. > :34:32.economy -- they want to defend our pensions. Maybe voters from both
:34:33. > :34:38.sides will vote for Marine Le Pen. Here, we are defending ideas. We are
:34:39. > :34:47.not only changing faces, we are changing the model.
:34:48. > :34:49.With the rest of the news, here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom.
:34:50. > :34:51.A 21-year-old man's been arrested in Manchester in connection
:34:52. > :34:54.with the murder of a former Royal Navy officer.
:34:55. > :34:56.Mike Samwell, who was 35, died yesterday after confronting
:34:57. > :34:58.intruders who are thought to have struck him with his
:34:59. > :35:02.Mr Samwell was asleep with his wife and had gone downstairs
:35:03. > :35:09.to investigate loud noises when it's believed he was killed.
:35:10. > :35:14.Detective Superintendent John Chadwick is from Manchester police.
:35:15. > :35:20.This could have happened to anybody. You hear a noise downstairs and you
:35:21. > :35:23.go and see what it is. It is incredibly tragic. Any information,
:35:24. > :35:33.we need to hear it. Two men are due to appear in court
:35:34. > :35:36.today, charged in connection with an acid attack at a nightclub
:35:37. > :35:39.in east London on Easter Monday, which left two people
:35:40. > :35:41.blind in one eye. Arthur Collins, who's
:35:42. > :35:43.24 and the boyfriend of the reality TV star,
:35:44. > :35:45.Ferne McCann, is facing 14 counts of wounding with intent and one
:35:46. > :35:48.count of throwing corrosive fluid with intent to cause
:35:49. > :35:50.grievous bodily harm. The Government will go
:35:51. > :35:53.to the High Court to try to delay publishing its strategy
:35:54. > :35:54.for tackling air pollution. Today was the deadline for ministers
:35:55. > :35:57.to present their plans, but they claim voting rules mean
:35:58. > :35:59.they can't publish sensitive policies before
:36:00. > :36:00.the general election. Campaigners say they're trying
:36:01. > :36:02.to dodge a difficult issue because of nervousness
:36:03. > :36:04.about increasing tax Tougher punishments for the most
:36:05. > :36:07.serious cases of speeding have come into force in England
:36:08. > :36:09.and Wales today. Drivers can now be fined one
:36:10. > :36:13.and a half times their weekly that means driving over 50 miles
:36:14. > :36:19.an hour in a 30 zone or That's a summary of the latest
:36:20. > :36:24.news, join me for BBC Arsenal's Aaron Ramsey
:36:25. > :36:33.says his team want to win the FA Cup for Arsene Wenger,
:36:34. > :36:35.who's out of contract It'll be an all London final
:36:36. > :36:39.between Arsenal and Chelsea They did it the hard way,
:36:40. > :36:43.coming from behind to take the tie into extra time before
:36:44. > :36:46.Alexis Sanchez scrambled in a winner N'Golo Kante has won
:36:47. > :36:49.the Professional Footballers' Association Player
:36:50. > :36:54.of the Year award. Tottenham's Dele Alli won
:36:55. > :36:56.the young player prize 500 goals now for Lionel Messi
:36:57. > :37:04.in a Barcelona shirt. His side blew the La Liga title race
:37:05. > :37:07.wide open with a dramatic 3-2 victory in El Clasico at Real
:37:08. > :37:09.Madrid. Messi scored the winner with 12
:37:10. > :37:12.seconds of stoppage time remaining And a club runner
:37:13. > :37:14.with Swansea Harriers stunned Britain's elite men
:37:15. > :37:16.at the London Marathon to qualify for the 2017
:37:17. > :37:20.World Championships in London. Josh Griffiths, who's 23,
:37:21. > :37:23.finished in two hours, 14 minutes amd 49 seconds
:37:24. > :37:41.on his marathon debut. More sport on the BBC News Channel
:37:42. > :37:50.throughout the afternoon. He is a Conservative MP who tried to
:37:51. > :37:53.derail legislation to protect women against violence. She is the leader
:37:54. > :37:57.of a new party which campaigns on gender equality. Now they are going
:37:58. > :38:00.head to head in the general election. Sophie Walker says she
:38:01. > :38:05.will stand against Philip Davies in his seat of Shipley. What is it
:38:06. > :38:10.about this man that makes you cross enough to stand against him?
:38:11. > :38:16.I am standing for election in Shipley because I want to protect
:38:17. > :38:20.jobs and pensions. But what is it about Philip Davies that means you
:38:21. > :38:24.have gone to Shipley? Philip Davies has made the privilege of a local
:38:25. > :38:31.MP's job into his own personal national platform to espouse
:38:32. > :38:38.anti-women views. I am running in Shipley because there are a lot of
:38:39. > :38:41.people in Shipley who are fed up with that job being used to do that
:38:42. > :38:45.instead of the work for opportunities for all of the
:38:46. > :38:48.constituents. I want to work for everybody and I want to balance the
:38:49. > :38:54.way we do that. We are not just investing in physical infrastructure
:38:55. > :38:55.like roads and bridges, but we are also investing in social
:38:56. > :39:04.infrastructure jobs. Are you abusing the privilege
:39:05. > :39:06.of being a constituency MP No, well, I've challenged Sophie
:39:07. > :39:12.on a number of occasions to give one quote -
:39:13. > :39:15.I've been an MP for 12 years - one quote from anything I've said
:39:16. > :39:18.publicly, it's all on the record, where I've asked for women to be
:39:19. > :39:21.treated less favourably than men. Let's give Sophie Walker
:39:22. > :39:25.the opportunity. Well, setting aside the fact that
:39:26. > :39:27.Philip consistently frames feminists as extremists rather
:39:28. > :39:29.than campaigners for justice, you have to look at his actions,
:39:30. > :39:32.which are that he attempted to talk out a bill to protect
:39:33. > :39:34.survivors of violence. He took time out of his constituency
:39:35. > :39:39.work to give a speech to a conference organised
:39:40. > :39:44.by an outfit called Justice For Men And Boys,
:39:45. > :39:46.whose website promotes articles like one entitled 13
:39:47. > :39:50.Reasons Women Lie About Rape. He also talked down a bill
:39:51. > :39:52.which would have provided free He has written to the Equality
:39:53. > :40:00.and Human Rights Commission, asking why it is offensive
:40:01. > :40:03.for people to wear blackface. So it is your actions
:40:04. > :40:06.that Sophie is... Well, at least we've clarified it's
:40:07. > :40:09.nothing I've actually said that has ever asked for women to be treated
:40:10. > :40:12.less favourably than men. All I have ever asked for,
:40:13. > :40:14.the speeches that Sophie has taken great exception to,
:40:15. > :40:17.were ones where I have actually asked that men and women
:40:18. > :40:19.are treated exactly the same. That if you go before the court,
:40:20. > :40:22.your gender should be irrelevant. Men and women should
:40:23. > :40:24.be treated the same. But you did campaign
:40:25. > :40:26.against the Combating Yes, exactly, and on the basis that
:40:27. > :40:33.I thought the bill should apply equally to male and female
:40:34. > :40:35.victims of violence. OK, is that not fair enough,
:40:36. > :40:37.the bill should apply There is a very specific clause
:40:38. > :40:41.in that bill that recognises that men and women experience violence
:40:42. > :40:43.against them differently, It actually makes provision for
:40:44. > :40:46.sufficient funding and protection Now, our party has got very specific
:40:47. > :40:54.policies to protect funding to specialist services,
:40:55. > :40:56.for example, services for men Whereas Philip's party is cutting
:40:57. > :41:02.funding to those very important services and making it less likely
:41:03. > :41:05.that many in those positions will I would have much more support
:41:06. > :41:10.and understanding for what Philip is saying if he could back it up
:41:11. > :41:15.with positive examples of positive, constructive legislation
:41:16. > :41:16.that he has presented, rather than this very
:41:17. > :41:18.negative demolishment Well, I mean, the clue
:41:19. > :41:26.was in the bill. It was combating
:41:27. > :41:29.violence against women. It's no good trying to rewrite
:41:30. > :41:32.history and say that this bill It was called the Combating
:41:33. > :41:38.Violence Aginst Women Bill. My view was, and I made it perfectly
:41:39. > :41:41.clear that I would have happily supported the bill if it applied
:41:42. > :41:44.to men and women equally, if you are a victim of crime,
:41:45. > :41:47.it should not matter Why didn't you introduce the
:41:48. > :41:50.Combating Violence Against Men Bill, Well, it is Private Members'
:41:51. > :41:54.Bills, done by ballot. You can't just come along
:41:55. > :41:56.with your Private Members' Bill. In my speech on the bill, I said,
:41:57. > :42:03.let's bring forward a bill, we could have amended the bill
:42:04. > :42:05.to say, let's have it And so, surely the Women's Equality
:42:06. > :42:09.Party, if they believe in equality, should be supporting my stance
:42:10. > :42:12.on saying that we should treat But the outcome of your actions
:42:13. > :42:16.means that you ended up campaigning against a bill
:42:17. > :42:18.which would protect women. Well, it was not going
:42:19. > :42:20.to protect any women. It will not do one thing
:42:21. > :42:25.to protect a woman. I've argued that what we should do
:42:26. > :42:28.is actually have the men who commit domestic violence serve the whole
:42:29. > :42:31.sentence they are given in prison, not let them out halfway through
:42:32. > :42:34.even if they are still a danger. That would be much more useful
:42:35. > :42:37.to victims of violence, and let me One thing I campaign
:42:38. > :42:40.on and I helped Baroness Cox, who is a crossbench human rights
:42:41. > :42:43.peer, about sharia councils, which I went to a meeting that
:42:44. > :42:47.Baroness Cox organised where three very brave women actually
:42:48. > :42:49.gave their testimonies as to how badly they have been
:42:50. > :42:51.treated at sharia councils. I campaigned to end
:42:52. > :42:53.sharia councils... The Women's Equality Party have
:42:54. > :42:58.nothing to say on sharia councils. These are actions that would suggest
:42:59. > :43:02.that Philip Davies is not OK, so on sharia specifically,
:43:03. > :43:06.we have been very clear at the Women's Equality Party
:43:07. > :43:08.that we think there is one form of law in Britain,
:43:09. > :43:11.and that is British law. Sure, but I'm asking
:43:12. > :43:13.you about his actions when it comes But I think it is contradictory
:43:14. > :43:22.to say that you are supporting the discriminatory, rather,
:43:23. > :43:24.you're combating the discriminatory actions of sharia councils and yet
:43:25. > :43:26.voting against a law, the bill we have been talking about,
:43:27. > :43:29.which has specific provisions in it to provide for survivors
:43:30. > :43:31.of honour-based violence So on the one hand, he is saying one
:43:32. > :43:36.thing, and on the other, That bill was only about
:43:37. > :43:43.one particular gender. Clause 2.2 specifically referred
:43:44. > :43:45.to the different kinds of violence. It was called the Combating
:43:46. > :43:47.Violence Against Women Bill. If what you wanted to do
:43:48. > :43:51.was change the title, then why didn't you just
:43:52. > :43:53.focus on that? I did try and focus on that,
:43:54. > :43:56.but no one was interested All of these things should apply
:43:57. > :44:00.equally to men and women. That is all I have ever argued for,
:44:01. > :44:03.whether it is sharia councils, which discriminate against women,
:44:04. > :44:05.or this legislation, I will campaign for equality,
:44:06. > :44:10.irrespective of people's gender. It depends on what you
:44:11. > :44:15.mean by a feminist. If feminism is about gender
:44:16. > :44:21.equality, then yes, I would support feminism but what my point is,
:44:22. > :44:24.that what we are getting with feminism at the moment
:44:25. > :44:27.is that they want to campaign on areas where women
:44:28. > :44:29.are disadvantaged, perfectly reasonably, and I will support
:44:30. > :44:31.them in that. But they don't want to say anything
:44:32. > :44:34.where men are disadvantaged and as far as I'm concerned,
:44:35. > :44:36.we should be equally If the definition is that it's about
:44:37. > :44:41.gender equality, then yes I am. Well, it's about the advocacy
:44:42. > :44:47.of women's rights. Well, if it's about equality,
:44:48. > :44:49.I'm interested in equality. That's what I think, that men
:44:50. > :44:52.and women should be treated... The advocacy of women's
:44:53. > :44:54.rights on the grounds Yes, I agree with the
:44:55. > :44:57.quality of the sexes. Well, on that definition,
:44:58. > :45:01.yes, of course I am. I'm delighted that 24 hours
:45:02. > :45:04.after I entered this race, Philip Davies is declaring
:45:05. > :45:06.himself a feminist. And you'll be able to find a full
:45:07. > :45:10.list of the candidates standing in Shipley on the BBC website once
:45:11. > :45:14.the other parties have announced. Police in Manchester have arrested
:45:15. > :45:17.a 21-year-old man in connection with the murder of a former
:45:18. > :45:20.Royal Navy officer at his home We can speak to correspondent
:45:21. > :45:24.Dave Guest, who is there. Tell us what you know
:45:25. > :45:39.about happened to Mike Samwell. Well, it was the early hours of
:45:40. > :45:43.yesterday morning that Mike, who was 35, awoke to a loud banging noise.
:45:44. > :45:48.He went to investigate and a short time later he was found with severe
:45:49. > :45:52.injuries in this parking area beyond the tapes down there. Now, it
:45:53. > :45:57.appears that someone had been attempting to steal his Audi car and
:45:58. > :46:02.had run over him in that car causing him serious injuries from which he
:46:03. > :46:07.sadly died. Now, of course, this is a quiet residential street. It was
:46:08. > :46:10.the early hours of the morning. It is everybody's worst nightmare what
:46:11. > :46:14.happened to this man and his family are in a deep state of shock. And
:46:15. > :46:19.that's the reaction of people who live locally as well? That's right,
:46:20. > :46:23.yes. Yesterday around 50 people took part in a vigil. They walked from a
:46:24. > :46:27.local church and came to the street here and laid flowers with messages
:46:28. > :46:31.of sympathy for Mike and his family at the corner of the road here.
:46:32. > :46:37.People have been shocked by what's happened. This is a cliche to say,
:46:38. > :46:44.it is a quiet residential area. It is a reasonably well healed area.
:46:45. > :46:47.The black Audi was found in a street not far from here, it has been the
:46:48. > :46:51.subject of forensic investigation as has the parking area behind the
:46:52. > :46:57.house where Mike lived. Police have described this, I think, as more
:46:58. > :47:01.than criminal? Yes, yesterday they were really trying to appeal to the
:47:02. > :47:04.criminal fraternity to say look there is a line that's been crossed
:47:05. > :47:08.here. A man woken from his bed, in the early hours of the morning, goes
:47:09. > :47:11.downstairs as anybody might do to see what is happening and ends up
:47:12. > :47:15.dead in the most terrible of circumstances. The police officer in
:47:16. > :47:19.charge of this case has said that basically the advice to people is if
:47:20. > :47:22.you hear a noise downstairs, you shouldn't really go and investigate,
:47:23. > :47:25.you should stay upstairs and barricade yourself into your bedroom
:47:26. > :47:28.and dial 999, but the investigating officer said he could understand why
:47:29. > :47:34.somebody like Mike would want to go and investigate halfs going on.
:47:35. > :47:38.Mike, as we say, a retired naval officer who was working for a
:47:39. > :47:42.company, an engineering company in Warrington and his colleagues there
:47:43. > :47:45.are shocked. The police investigation into this crime is
:47:46. > :47:47.still very much on going. The 21-year-old man arrested on
:47:48. > :47:51.suspicion of murder continuing to be questioned this morning. Dave Guest,
:47:52. > :47:54.reporting live from Manchester, thank you.
:47:55. > :47:56.Several charities have told this programme they want social care
:47:57. > :47:59.to be a top election issue over the next few weeks.
:48:00. > :48:03.This morning we've been hearing from those of you who care full
:48:04. > :48:17.Rory says he has been a full-time carer for the last 20 years.
:48:18. > :48:22., "My day consists of her caring for her 24/7. I don't go out. I haven't
:48:23. > :48:27.had a holiday in decades. I have no life of my own. I'm 48 years of
:48:28. > :48:31.abling and I spend every spare minute sitting obthe sofa looking
:48:32. > :48:35.out of the window watching the world go by. I'm wishing I would die
:48:36. > :48:38.quickly instead of this long drawn out death of boredom and
:48:39. > :48:43.loneliness." Heather says, "I care for my mum.
:48:44. > :48:45.I'm permanently tired. I have low self esteem. I have lost friends and
:48:46. > :48:49.a relationship is out of the question. I have realised that I
:48:50. > :48:54.cannot go on as I'm becoming ill. I don't eat. I can't sleep. I've done
:48:55. > :48:59.this for five years with no thanks and a whole load of stress. Someone
:49:00. > :49:04.else can have a go rather than criticise me." Dave, "I did this job
:49:05. > :49:07.for my mum for five years. It destroys your life. Even though you
:49:08. > :49:11.try your best to do a job that no one else wants to do. There is no
:49:12. > :49:15.real help out there as the care Stel seems to be broken beyond repair. I
:49:16. > :49:20.really thought it was just me who was going through this. So I started
:49:21. > :49:26.recording and videoing most phone calls and visits. Most phone calls,
:49:27. > :49:31.but I was still alone. I'm trying to get a carer to come and help, trying
:49:32. > :49:33.to get anyone to help you is impossible from adult social
:49:34. > :49:42.services, the NHS, to charities." Our reporter James Longman met
:49:43. > :49:44.Sue Jenkins who's effectively given up her life to care for her mother
:49:45. > :49:48.Patricia, who is 88 and needs She has dementia, is doubly
:49:49. > :49:51.incontinent and uses a wheelchair. We played you the full report
:49:52. > :49:54.earlier - here's a short extract. Let's get mummy changed
:49:55. > :50:20.before she has a She has a lot of changing
:50:21. > :50:27.behaviour, screaming, Yes, she does, and that
:50:28. > :50:32.can't be helped. It's heartbreaking, and it can make
:50:33. > :50:38.you feel useless and that can make you want to run for the hills
:50:39. > :50:41.and just run into the night. But I take care of my
:50:42. > :51:01.mother, and that's it. You know, the person I dearly love
:51:02. > :51:22.and dearly want to talk to about so many things
:51:23. > :51:30.has left me already. And the thought of losing her fills
:51:31. > :51:33.me with complete dread, We can speak to Margaret Dangoor
:51:34. > :51:50.who has been a carer for her husband Eddie who has Alzheimer's
:51:51. > :51:53.for the last ten years. Kate White, whose husband John
:51:54. > :51:55.also has Alzheimer's. She's been his carer since
:51:56. > :51:58.he was diagnosed eight years ago. Rob Burley from the
:51:59. > :52:00.Alzheimer's Society - one the charities calling for social
:52:01. > :52:11.care to be a key issue Welcome all of you. Thank you very
:52:12. > :52:14.much for coming on the programme. Presumably Margaret and Kate you can
:52:15. > :52:18.relate to much of what Sue was saying? Yes, it's heart-rending
:52:19. > :52:23.really to see that sort of situation. It's different for all of
:52:24. > :52:26.us. Every carer is different and every person with dementia is
:52:27. > :52:31.different, but this sort of situation is not unusual. What about
:52:32. > :52:37.you, Kate? Yes, I would agree with Margaret. I think it takes such a
:52:38. > :52:40.toll on people's lives and often they don't know about the kind of
:52:41. > :52:47.support and care that might be there, but what is there is being
:52:48. > :52:51.reduced all the time and I think as Margaret was saying everybody both
:52:52. > :52:54.the person with the condition and their carer are different. So the
:52:55. > :52:58.scenario is some, that we're familiar with, but there are
:52:59. > :53:02.different scenarios as well. Tell us, tell our audience about the
:53:03. > :53:06.impact on you of caring for your husband? Mine is different. I think
:53:07. > :53:11.in comparison with the situation on film. My husband has always been
:53:12. > :53:18.content within his dementia. So... Content? Yes. He has settled into
:53:19. > :53:24.the process if you like comfortably and as long as he is cared for well,
:53:25. > :53:29.and he is in the right surroundings, that makes my caring role a lot
:53:30. > :53:34.easier and also in comparison with the film, we are very fortunate that
:53:35. > :53:38.we have a specialist dementia centre in our locality and he has been
:53:39. > :53:42.going there for many years since 2008. These centres are not
:53:43. > :53:46.fashionable, but for some people, to me, I don't think pedestrian would
:53:47. > :53:50.be alive today, he is in the very advanced stage, if he didn't have
:53:51. > :53:54.the stimulation of going to that seb ter. Other people to mix with and
:53:55. > :54:00.the activities that he's involved with, it really sort of lifts hill
:54:01. > :54:03.up. Yes. Kate, the I will pact on you of looking after your husband? I
:54:04. > :54:09.think I relate to the exhaustion because I think it is a full-on 24/7
:54:10. > :54:15.and there are three eight hour shifts a day. Wow. When you put it
:54:16. > :54:24.like that. Do you mind me asking how old you are? I'm 6. How old is your
:54:25. > :54:28.husband? He's 83. He's not inned advanced stages of Margaret or the
:54:29. > :54:32.person on the film. He's active and he's out and about and doing thicks,
:54:33. > :54:36.but he has to have somebody with him all the tilement he gets very
:54:37. > :54:39.anxious and I see that as his need for attachment and safety that
:54:40. > :54:42.emotionally he needs somebody to help him see where he is in the
:54:43. > :54:50.world because he gets disorientated. Yes. Let me bring in Rob. When Kate
:54:51. > :54:53.puts it like that, it is three eight hour shifts effective by every day?
:54:54. > :54:57.By the end of the next Parliament there will be one million people
:54:58. > :55:00.living with dementia, it is time the next Government steps up to that
:55:01. > :55:05.challenge of the at zileers society is launching a united against
:55:06. > :55:08.Alzheimer's campaign and that's calling for everybody to understand
:55:09. > :55:13.Alzheimer's better and take action to solve the What does that problem.
:55:14. > :55:18.Mean? Fixing a system that isn't working for people with dimecsia.
:55:19. > :55:27.Dementia crisis is a social care crisis. 60% of people use home care
:55:28. > :55:30.Service. What's that? Someone will support someone with dementia and
:55:31. > :55:34.support a carer. Why doesn't everyone get home care if they are
:55:35. > :55:40.looking after a relative with dimecsia? There isn't enough funding
:55:41. > :55:43.in the system and what we heard from Margaret and Kate, there is a
:55:44. > :55:46.postcode Lottery and another challenge we want the next
:55:47. > :55:49.Government to fix is how complex the system is. So having someone to good
:55:50. > :55:52.families and people with dementia through the process would be
:55:53. > :55:55.essential because we were talking in the green room and Margaret and Kate
:55:56. > :55:58.had it teach their carers some of the things about the system because
:55:59. > :56:03.they understand it, but not everyone is in that position. OK. So be
:56:04. > :56:09.really cleared what you want parties to offer. It is more money to pay
:56:10. > :56:13.for home carers to go in, to give respite to peel like Margaret and
:56:14. > :56:17.Kate and Sue on our film and more services like the dementia centre
:56:18. > :56:22.that you referenced Margaret? Better training as well. Only one in three
:56:23. > :56:25.home care workers has any dementia training. Do you have a figure of
:56:26. > :56:30.how much more money political parties should be promising in their
:56:31. > :56:35.manifestos to put into social care? Well, the cost of care for dementia
:56:36. > :56:38.?17 billion is falling on people with dementia themselves. ?17
:56:39. > :56:43.billion a year? That's right. That's falling on carers and their families
:56:44. > :56:50.Exactly right. ?17 million. How have you got to that figure? The cost to
:56:51. > :56:53.the UK is over ?26 billion and ?17 billion falls on people themselves
:56:54. > :56:58.in terms of the care they have to providement if you get a 15 minute
:56:59. > :57:01.care visit a day, the rest of the day, I think, the point about the
:57:02. > :57:07.three eight hour shifts. There is no party going to be suggesting ?17
:57:08. > :57:12.billion a year so, what are you saying? The key thing is better
:57:13. > :57:15.training for staff involved, support through the system, as soon as
:57:16. > :57:18.someone is diagnosed with dementia, being told what the system is and
:57:19. > :57:22.how they can navigate the system. How much would that cost? That's
:57:23. > :57:27.essential. We want to work with whoever is next in power to put
:57:28. > :57:34.people with dementia at the heart of the debate and listen to people like
:57:35. > :57:39.Margaret and Kate and Sue on the film. It is a huge issue, isn't it?
:57:40. > :57:43.Yes. That you have, Rob. Margaret, thank you very much for
:57:44. > :57:44.coming in. We wish you all the best. Kate, thank you very much as well.
:57:45. > :57:47.Thank you very much. Last month 21-year-old James Casling
:57:48. > :57:50.moved so many of you to tears when he told us that football
:57:51. > :57:53.saved his life. Since that interview we've taken him
:57:54. > :58:00.to train with QPR s first team and you can find out how we gets
:58:01. > :58:13.on on the programme tomorrow. I would like to thank the many of
:58:14. > :58:18.you who have got this touch today to tell us that you are a carer. I have
:58:19. > :58:24.read so many of your comments. Let me read this from a viewer, "These
:58:25. > :58:27.carers are real heroes who save the Government billions every year and
:58:28. > :58:30.yet have their own lives turned up side down." Thank you for your
:58:31. > :58:43.company today. We're back tomorrow at 9am. Have a good day.
:58:44. > :58:45.Bold bottom Hello. Good morning to you. Yes, that's a wintry mix and it