17/08/2011

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:00:08. > :00:16.For the latest financial news, it is a bold business report. -- World

:00:16. > :00:19.Business Report. Welcome. The headlines: Looking for

:00:19. > :00:25.solutions to the debt crisis. Europe will consider plans from

:00:25. > :00:29.France and Germany for closer economic co-operation.

:00:29. > :00:37.The Swiss government meets today to work out how to deal with the

:00:37. > :00:47.threatening way high Swiss franc. - - higher.

:00:47. > :00:53.Manchester United considers an Asian share sale.

:00:53. > :00:57.No plans for a bond backed by the whole of Europe. But France and

:00:57. > :01:01.Germany did call for a new economic government for eurozone countries

:01:01. > :01:05.to be led by the political leaders of those countries. They advocated

:01:05. > :01:10.a tax on financial transactions to raise more revenue. The plans will

:01:10. > :01:14.be detailed in a letter to the president of the European Union

:01:14. > :01:19.today and sent to other members for consideration. Spain has already

:01:19. > :01:25.voiced its approval. The German Chancellor said there was no quick

:01:25. > :01:30.fix solution to the crisis. TRANSLATION: I do not think Europe

:01:30. > :01:39.is at the point of needing its last resort. And I do not think that we

:01:39. > :01:44.can solve these problems quickly. We are proposing a means of winning

:01:44. > :01:54.back trust step by step. I do not think eurobond will help us in this.

:01:54. > :01:58.Is this another fudged statement? No increase in the sides of the

:01:58. > :02:02.bail-out fund? What do you think the market will think? They will

:02:02. > :02:06.probably think this is another missed opportunity. France and

:02:06. > :02:13.Germany have said that the core companies -- countries are not

:02:13. > :02:19.willing to open the covers any more. Improved fiscal discipline which is

:02:19. > :02:24.only part of the puzzle, economic growth is another part, these by

:02:24. > :02:32.not addressed at all in the meeting. If Sarkozy and Merkel want to draw

:02:32. > :02:36.a line in the crisis, they need to address the size and say that there

:02:37. > :02:40.would be moves towards a eurobond. We have had released by dish growth

:02:40. > :02:47.numbers coming out from Germany which used to be the powerhouse of

:02:47. > :02:55.Europe. And also, if they are not growing, these countries are able

:02:55. > :02:59.to pay back their debt quickly. Not quite such an -- not a big problem

:03:00. > :03:03.for Germany, but is it not time to act now? This is partly why France

:03:03. > :03:08.and Germany have not addressed the eurobond. It would be impossible

:03:08. > :03:13.for them to sell the idea to their electorate on the same day they

:03:13. > :03:23.have announced stagnating growth. We have seen some of the reaction

:03:23. > :03:26.

:03:26. > :03:29.in Europe yesterday and in Asia reaction. Not that favourable.

:03:29. > :03:35.Would the greater size of that European bail-out fund do more to

:03:35. > :03:40.reassure them? The ECB is stepping into Spanish bonds in great numbers.

:03:40. > :03:46.Eventually it will stop. That is probably when their reports are

:03:46. > :03:54.approved in October. At that point the E S F at will step in to buy a

:03:54. > :04:00.bond. This will have to be increased in size. Is this the

:04:00. > :04:05.right time to raise taxes on banking transactions? I do not

:04:05. > :04:11.think so. It has been mooted before by France. If it was legislated, it

:04:11. > :04:14.would be almost impossible to implement it. Thank you.

:04:14. > :04:18.Swiss government ministers made later today to discuss the

:04:18. > :04:23.continued strength of the franc. Switzerland's currency has risen

:04:24. > :04:29.around 25% against the euro in the last 18 months, posing a major

:04:29. > :04:35.threat to Swiss products, over half of which are sold abroad. It could

:04:35. > :04:39.push the country into recession. In recent weeks, the Swiss franc

:04:39. > :04:44.has risen to undreamt-of levels, reaching near parity with the euro

:04:44. > :04:47.at the start of this month. Intervention by the Swiss National

:04:47. > :04:54.Bank, cutting interest rates and increasing liquidity, has stemmed

:04:54. > :05:02.the rise but only modestly. The franc is now hovering at just over

:05:02. > :05:09.110 to the euro. A long way from the 130 which worries Swiss

:05:09. > :05:13.manufacturers. Switzerland is a small open economy. A small -- a

:05:13. > :05:21.larger amount of goods and services are being exported. Competitiveness

:05:21. > :05:24.is important for such an economy. This is a worry some situation. The

:05:24. > :05:28.Swiss National Bank did make a correct move, showing there are

:05:28. > :05:33.limits to how far the Swiss franc can go. Some economists are warning

:05:34. > :05:37.of a recession if the franc stays so high. A rise in unemployment is

:05:37. > :05:41.predicted this autumn as companies lay off staff in an attempt to

:05:41. > :05:46.reduce operating costs. This was government is meeting today to

:05:46. > :05:51.discuss the franc but no-one is sure what options are on the table.

:05:51. > :05:55.More extreme suggestion, pegging the franc to the euro. This would

:05:55. > :06:01.be politically divisive in Switzerland, which remains firmly

:06:01. > :06:04.outside the European Union. Tough choices lie ahead for this small

:06:04. > :06:13.country who's -- whose traditionally strong economy is

:06:13. > :06:19.looking increasingly fragile amid the last crisis of the eurozone.

:06:19. > :06:27.The BBC has learnt that the owners of Manchester United have

:06:27. > :06:34.considered a share sale in Singapore. Is this because Asia is

:06:34. > :06:38.a great growth area or for Manchester United? Absolutely. Not

:06:38. > :06:42.only Singapore but the rest of the region is a key growth area for

:06:42. > :06:47.Manchester United. The team has fan clubs across the region from

:06:47. > :06:51.Thailand, Singapore and South Korea. Reports say the club plans to raise

:06:51. > :06:57.about 1 billion US dollars through an initial public offering here in

:06:57. > :07:00.the city state before year's end. Earlier I spoke with a sports

:07:01. > :07:07.consultant who stressed it but this move means commercially --

:07:07. > :07:10.commercially for the football club. They wanted to tap into what they

:07:10. > :07:15.know as their massive audience base over here. They did research some

:07:15. > :07:20.years ago that established that they have about 300 million fans.

:07:20. > :07:24.Two-thirds of those are in Asia. There is an enormous population

:07:24. > :07:29.base in Asia that they have not to tap into yet. Financially, this

:07:29. > :07:34.will make sense from a point of believing that debt burden. They

:07:34. > :07:39.will open the doors to fans by creating a foothold in Asia. They

:07:39. > :07:42.will also open up channels two new sponsors. They have had a

:07:42. > :07:47.management operations here prospecting for commercial partners

:07:47. > :07:52.for the club but I see this as a more aggressive move to make an

:07:52. > :07:57.even bolder presence in Asia. Manchester United officials have

:07:57. > :08:02.declined to comment on this potential share sale. According to

:08:02. > :08:12.Forbes magazine, it has wrecked the club as the second most valuable

:08:12. > :08:14.

:08:14. > :08:19.sports brand, only second to the New York Yankees. -- ranked. The

:08:19. > :08:24.move by the football club to have an initial offering is one of a

:08:25. > :08:28.number of refinancing options the club's American owners are

:08:28. > :08:32.examining according to reports. They say if the glazier family

:08:32. > :08:40.pushes through, it will only consider selling a minority stake,

:08:40. > :08:44.perhaps no more than 25%. Thank you. Sony is cutting the

:08:44. > :08:51.price of its PlayStation 3 game console by $50 to boost demand for

:08:51. > :08:56.the now ageing console. It will cost $249, down from 299. The price

:08:56. > :08:59.cut follows a similar move from rival Nintendo. The PlayStation 3

:08:59. > :09:03.has been on the market for five years now and a new model will be

:09:03. > :09:07.launched later this year. Shares in computer company Dell

:09:07. > :09:13.have fallen in after I was trading after the firm cut its sales

:09:13. > :09:19.forecast for this year. It says technology spending has weakened.

:09:19. > :09:24.Deal also recorded net income of about $890 million.

:09:24. > :09:33.From the White House -- the White House has hit back at controversial

:09:33. > :09:36.comments made by a Republican presidential candidate. He said it

:09:36. > :09:46.would be treasonous if the US Federal Reserve chairman printed

:09:46. > :10:02.

:10:02. > :10:06.more cash. A spokesman accused him For more news from the UK: Some of

:10:06. > :10:13.Britain's most vulnerable members are being restored thanks to a new

:10:13. > :10:21.project. Researchers are hand picking native species of which

:10:21. > :10:24.will be reintroduced to meadows in the hope of new growth.

:10:24. > :10:28.Researchers collect wild flower seed that a nature reserve in

:10:28. > :10:35.Sussex. They want to multiply seats they gather here and to learn more

:10:35. > :10:41.about species in this rare meadow habitat. We are collecting species

:10:41. > :10:46.which are not easily picked up in a machine harvest. Things that are

:10:46. > :10:50.ripe early in the season all late in the season. Things that

:10:50. > :10:56.commercial seed growers have problems germinating. We can pick

:10:56. > :11:00.this up and do research work on them. The project is part of the

:11:00. > :11:03.Millennium seed Bank with a storm 96% of the UK's native plant

:11:03. > :11:09.species. They want to use their expertise to build up wildflower

:11:09. > :11:13.seed stocks. In part, that will happen in production beds like

:11:13. > :11:18.these and together with commercial growers who can block the seats up,

:11:18. > :11:23.the UK native seed hob will help conservation groups, landowners and

:11:23. > :11:28.farmers to restore habitat. The focus will first be on the land

:11:28. > :11:33.meadows, but the attention will move to other habitats, including

:11:33. > :11:37.grasslands and woodlands. The amount of pocket money children

:11:37. > :11:42.are receiving has gone up. Despite feeling the pinch, parents are

:11:42. > :11:52.giving an average of six pound 25 a week to their loved ones. An extra

:11:52. > :11:52.

:11:52. > :11:58.36p per week. Don't spend it all at once.

:11:58. > :12:01.Coming up, Breakfast. The day's news, business and sport and the

:12:01. > :12:10.way shops are being designed and ways to encourage people to buy

:12:10. > :12:13.things. This is BBC World news. The

:12:13. > :12:17.headlines: France and Germany have called for more political

:12:18. > :12:22.integration in the eurozone to tackle the debt crisis in Europe.

:12:22. > :12:25.The proposals put forward by Nicolas Sarkozy and Angela Merkel

:12:25. > :12:29.have done little to reassure investors.

:12:29. > :12:31.Rupert Murdoch's son James may be recalled by the British

:12:31. > :12:35.parliamentary committee investigating the phone hacking

:12:35. > :12:39.scandal. News of the World's former royal editor claimed that hacking

:12:39. > :12:44.was regularly discussed at editorial meetings.

:12:44. > :12:51.Government forces in Syria have reportedly opened fire on a port

:12:51. > :12:53.city for a fourth day. The wind has again expressed concern over the

:12:53. > :12:58.crisis of 5,000 Palestinian refugees in the city.

:12:58. > :13:02.Forces loyal to Colonel Gaddafi continued to battle the Buick --

:13:02. > :13:12.Libyan rebels for control of Zawiya west of Tripoli. They have cut

:13:12. > :13:16.

:13:16. > :13:22.Two years ago represents gathered at the site of a former Nazi

:13:22. > :13:26.concentration camp north of Prague. They declared among other things to

:13:26. > :13:36.speed up the return of private property seized from the Jews

:13:36. > :13:37.

:13:37. > :13:42.during the holocaust and never returned. This is the habidatiery