15/03/2012

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:00:05. > :00:15.withdrawing their diplomats from Damascus. Time now for the money

:00:15. > :00:17.

:00:17. > :00:21.news with Sally and World Business Hello and a very warm welcome.

:00:21. > :00:23.These are the headlines. Trade ties with China might be strained but

:00:23. > :00:33.the United States relations with neighbouring South Korea have

:00:33. > :00:46.

:00:46. > :00:50.The trade ties with China might be strained but the United States'

:00:50. > :00:53.relations with neighbouring South Korea have rarely been stronger. A

:00:53. > :00:56.free trade agreement comes into force today which could create more

:00:56. > :01:02.than 300,000 jobs in South Korea, and boost economic growth over the

:01:02. > :01:06.next 10 years. But not everyone is happy with the deal. After six

:01:06. > :01:11.years of negotiating, ratifying and protesting, South Korea's free-

:01:11. > :01:14.trade agreement with the US has arrived. Starting today American

:01:14. > :01:21.products in Seoul should start to look a bit cheaper and in five

:01:21. > :01:30.years' time, 95% of trade should be tariff free. For lovers of the

:01:30. > :01:34.American Brands here, how will those savings be? While some

:01:34. > :01:39.companies were planning on enforcing more American products,

:01:40. > :01:43.only a quarter will pass on the full reductions to the customers.

:01:43. > :01:49.But for career the real value of the deal lies in access to

:01:49. > :01:54.customers in the US. South Korea's share in the US market has fallen,

:01:55. > :01:58.something the trade ministers said he hoped the deal would offset.

:01:58. > :02:03.Given the eurozone crisis, the timing of this deal today could not

:02:03. > :02:09.be any better. I have every confidence that the trade sector

:02:09. > :02:15.will pick up and the business community's of both career and the

:02:15. > :02:25.US will enjoy the benefits of this win-win agreement -- Almeria.

:02:25. > :02:25.

:02:25. > :02:29.not everybody sees things that way. Farmers have staged protests.

:02:29. > :02:33.Opposition parties have said they will try to block the deal if they

:02:33. > :02:41.win elections here this year. The agreement may be done but there is

:02:41. > :02:45.still plenty of negotiating to do at home. Another trade row seems

:02:45. > :02:48.close to conclusion. The US says it will lift import duties on some

:02:48. > :02:50.orange juice produced in Brazil. The Latin American country is the

:02:50. > :02:53.world's biggest producer - accounting for 85% of exports. But

:02:53. > :02:55.influential citrus farmers in Florida had claimed Brazil was

:02:55. > :03:05.hurting their industry by dumping artificially cheap juice on the

:03:05. > :03:06.

:03:06. > :03:10.market. And those of you wanting to challenge Amerca's interest rate

:03:10. > :03:13.strategy can so so via twitter. As part of a plan to make itself more

:03:13. > :03:15.accessible to the public - the Federal Reserve has joined the

:03:15. > :03:21.social network site - using the name @federalreserve. The Central

:03:21. > :03:25.Bank says it will use it to post press releases and speeches. A euro

:03:25. > :03:32.group of ministers gave their final approval to release hundred and

:03:32. > :03:38.EUR30 billion of money to Greece at the same time. The IMF changed its

:03:38. > :03:41.lending rules clearing the way for the IMF to approve a $28 billion

:03:41. > :03:51.loan to Greece today. They will now be able to pay the money back over

:03:51. > :03:55.four years instead of three. Marie Diron is a Senior economic adviser

:03:55. > :03:59.to the Ernst & Young Eurozone Forecast. It means Greece can get

:03:59. > :04:06.their hands on this much needed cash. Yes, this was the last hurdle

:04:06. > :04:10.and now they can go on with the plan agreed. How will it work on a

:04:10. > :04:15.practical level? It doesn't have that restructuring deadline hanging

:04:15. > :04:21.over it any more, but it does have regular dates where it has to prove

:04:21. > :04:28.itself to get the next set of money. The sense of extreme emergency we

:04:28. > :04:33.had a few weeks ago has gone. But the deadlines will come fast. Every

:04:33. > :04:37.quarter the improvement in the Greek situation will be at reviewed

:04:37. > :04:44.by the IMF and euro governments, to decide whether they want to release

:04:44. > :04:50.more money or not. In terms of the targets that have been set for it

:04:50. > :04:57.to prove its meeting on a three- monthly basis, are a realistic?

:04:57. > :05:03.will be difficult. In the best case scenario Greece will have a debt of

:05:03. > :05:10.120 % of GDP in ten years' time -- are a realistic. That seems

:05:10. > :05:17.ambitious. -- Are there any realistic. Maybe these figures need

:05:17. > :05:24.to be adjusted -- are they realistic. Is this firewall not

:05:24. > :05:30.very strong? It is possible. The Greek economy still faces deep

:05:30. > :05:36.recession. There is a 6% fall in GDP this year anticipated. Thank

:05:36. > :05:40.you for joining us. Fitch has become the third ratings agency to

:05:40. > :05:43.warn the UK could lose its triple A credit rating. Late yesterday it

:05:43. > :05:47.changed its outlook on the UK economy to negative just a week

:05:47. > :05:50.before UK finance minister George Osborne announces his annual budget.

:05:50. > :05:58.He's under pressure to reverse planned benefit cuts due to rising

:05:58. > :06:01.unemployment and shrinking national wealth. The Managing Director of

:06:01. > :06:07.Fitch Ratings had warned the UK's triple A rating could come under

:06:07. > :06:13.scrutiny just a few months ago. When you look at the Albert for the

:06:13. > :06:16.UK, you see the UK will become the most indebted of the current AAA

:06:16. > :06:21.rated governments with the sole exception of the United States --

:06:21. > :06:26.the outlook. Over time there is a prospect that it could come under

:06:26. > :06:30.scrutiny. Lufthansa is expected to announce a 13 million euro lost

:06:30. > :06:34.when it releases its final year results in a few hours. They are

:06:34. > :06:39.trying to curb their losses by selling off British Midland but the

:06:39. > :06:45.sale could take a long time to complete. So what could they do to

:06:45. > :06:55.return to profit? British Midland International, the EMI, made losses

:06:55. > :07:04.

:07:04. > :07:11.last year of 200 AD EUR5 million -- 2007 compared to a healthy profit

:07:11. > :07:15.in 2010 of EUR1.1 billion. BMI's losses have been largely to blame

:07:16. > :07:21.but Lufthansa was also hit by slack passenger demand in Europe and

:07:21. > :07:26.rising fuel costs. Many analysts say the airline should devote 2012

:07:26. > :07:30.to streamlining its rather flabby operations. For example Lufthansa

:07:30. > :07:36.uses no fewer than 20 different types of aircraft to fly its

:07:36. > :07:41.passengers. It is about having the right planes for the right routes,

:07:41. > :07:48.having the turnaround times right, getting the Labour levels and

:07:48. > :07:54.Labour terms to match some stage of the art 75 employees roughly to get

:07:54. > :07:58.the playing in the air -- date of the art. Lufthansa has agreed to

:07:58. > :08:08.sell BMI to the International Air Lines Group for EUR200 million --

:08:08. > :08:13.

:08:13. > :08:17.eight of the art. -- state-of-the- art. Virgin is lobbying the

:08:17. > :08:21.European Commission to try to block this deal. If this deal doesn't

:08:21. > :08:26.proceed it is quite likely Lufthansa will choose to close BMI

:08:26. > :08:34.and in circumstances like that competition authorities take a

:08:34. > :08:44.pretty lenient view. Lufthansa is ditching BMI as a bad purchase. The

:08:44. > :08:48.

:08:48. > :08:58.low-cost carrier it also has can possibly say it. We are seeing a

:08:58. > :09:31.

:09:31. > :09:41.fairly mixed picture in Asia today One of the stories that sticks out,