05/04/2012

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:00:03. > :00:13.will unveil his presidential election manifesto later today. Now

:00:13. > :00:20.

:00:20. > :00:27.it is time to get the latest Pillow and a warm welcome. -- hello.

:00:27. > :00:36.Back on red alert: Market's drop sharply after a Spanish bond

:00:36. > :00:46.auction flops. And Japan's market is that before

:00:46. > :00:48.

:00:48. > :00:52.we coal. Investors are counting the losses. -- 4-week low. Can it

:00:52. > :00:59.really restore growth and jobs? Labour reforms are dividing the

:00:59. > :01:04.country. Good to have you with us. Investors have been far more

:01:04. > :01:09.willing to lend to the eurozone over the last three months. That is

:01:09. > :01:14.largely thanks to one trillion Euros in cheap loans from the

:01:14. > :01:21.European Central Bank. Confidence is already fading. Spain is

:01:21. > :01:29.struggling to borrow money on financial markets. An auction of 5-

:01:29. > :01:35.year bonds did not find enough buyers. The stock markets in Europe

:01:35. > :01:40.sank. Let's remind ourselves of the significant falls in the share

:01:40. > :01:45.markets. There are predictions that the markets will open flat. These

:01:45. > :01:55.are the markets in Asia. Rico Hizon will talk us through them in a few

:01:55. > :01:56.

:01:56. > :02:04.moments. You can see some of the false here. The US has been sued by

:02:04. > :02:09.the News of the lacklustre Spanish bond auction. The crisis is back on

:02:09. > :02:14.our doorstep. Rico Hizon is watching the markets in Asia. This

:02:14. > :02:20.is having a big impact were you are as well, isn't it? Yes indeed.

:02:20. > :02:28.Share prices are weak for a second day. Europe's debt problems have

:02:28. > :02:34.surfaced yet again. Japan, South Korea, Australia, and they are all

:02:34. > :02:37.struggling. Take a look at the numbers. Markets are being

:02:37. > :02:43.supported by better than expected economic data coming from China.

:02:43. > :02:52.That was earlier today that was released. The services sector is

:02:52. > :02:57.expanding in the month of March. 11 month highs. Financial reforms are

:02:57. > :03:02.being announced by Beijing on Wednesday. That is pushing Shanghai

:03:02. > :03:12.she has into positive territory after a 3-day holiday. -- Shanghai

:03:12. > :03:17.shares. There is a renewed risk of a version for Asian equity.

:03:17. > :03:22.Diminishing hopes of more monetary easing from the US. The potential

:03:22. > :03:27.fading effect of the European Central Bank's huge liquidity

:03:28. > :03:32.investments. Investors are concerned about the inflation

:03:32. > :03:40.picture and the mixed results with economic and monetary policy out

:03:40. > :03:47.looks. Asian central bankers are continuing to support growth. They

:03:47. > :03:53.are still concerned about price hikes. Christian Schulz is here.

:03:53. > :03:58.Than you for being on the program. Give us your perspective on what

:03:58. > :04:06.happened yesterday. -- thank you. It was not just Spanish debt, it

:04:06. > :04:14.was Italian, Greek, Portuguese... It was the return of contagion.

:04:14. > :04:22.There has been a lot of bad month - - bad news over the last month. We

:04:22. > :04:27.have had these Spanish problems. Beyond Spain, problems in Italy,

:04:28. > :04:33.for there was no major news apart from reform in the labour market.

:04:33. > :04:38.In Greece, also, little news. Contagion is spreading

:04:38. > :04:47.indiscriminately. For the first time this year, amass sell off.

:04:47. > :04:50.That is a shift in mood. We had pumped all of that money into the

:04:50. > :04:54.markets. We thought the market would discriminate between

:04:54. > :04:58.different countries. Small countries with acute problems like

:04:58. > :05:04.Greece and large problems -- large countries with relatively small

:05:04. > :05:12.problems like Italy. Italy in particular is too big to be rescued

:05:12. > :05:18.with the existing rescue facilities. 800 billion euros. It would be a

:05:18. > :05:22.huge problem. This is what we would need to watch. The Prime Minister

:05:22. > :05:27.of Spain has raised the question of an international bail-out again

:05:27. > :05:32.this week. He said that Spain was in an extremely difficult position.

:05:32. > :05:38.As always with politicians there is a domestic and an international

:05:39. > :05:43.message to what they say. He is going through a tough phase. He has

:05:43. > :05:50.unveiled a budget which is very tough. He used to get domestic

:05:50. > :05:57.support. Briefly, another set of cheap loans from the European

:05:57. > :06:02.Central Bank is necessary? They are not planning another injection of

:06:02. > :06:06.liquidity. They have set up conditions in which they would.

:06:06. > :06:13.Given the renewed panic, we need something to stop it if need be.

:06:13. > :06:18.That would be very helpful. very much, Christian Schulz. -- I

:06:18. > :06:23.thank you very much. Let's turn to another part of the drama. After

:06:23. > :06:28.weeks of wrangling with unions, Mario Monti has finalised his plans

:06:28. > :06:33.for reform of the labour market in Italy. The reforms would make it

:06:33. > :06:41.easier to fire workers. It is supposed to help businesses create

:06:41. > :06:47.a vital jobs. The package will go before Parliament. The response

:06:47. > :06:53.will be decided today. An efficient Italian workforce,

:06:53. > :07:00.that is the goal of Mario Monti's latest political reforms. They

:07:00. > :07:05.include the listening of rigid employment law. -- the include

:07:05. > :07:13.softening employment laws. This woman says it will help it to take

:07:13. > :07:20.on new people. She is head of a business confederation. She is the

:07:20. > :07:25.CEO of a company that employs 7,000 people worldwide. You want to train

:07:25. > :07:31.your employees and keep them with you. If you had bad employees, this

:07:31. > :07:38.happens every where, you should have the right to get rid of them.

:07:38. > :07:46.The unions are at the heart of workers' writes. They say the

:07:46. > :07:53.reforms do not address the fundamental problems. This will not

:07:53. > :07:57.create new jobs. It will make it easier to dismiss people. We do not

:07:57. > :08:07.agree with this. For the students, the world of work is already

:08:07. > :08:10.

:08:10. > :08:16.changing. There is little stability, like that enjoyed by their parents.

:08:16. > :08:23.It is difficult to find a job. There is no chance for us. They

:08:23. > :08:32.only want people with 10 years' experience. I don't want to end up

:08:32. > :08:37.like my father. He has been working in the mind since he was 15 years

:08:37. > :08:46.old. He will probably do that until he is 78. It is all about changing

:08:46. > :08:54.the Italian view. The Italian search for a job for life could be

:08:54. > :09:00.abandoned. We have opportunities in Italy. If

:09:00. > :09:04.you can do it, you can do it. Italians, this debate is as much

:09:05. > :09:14.about change as reform. For the Prime Minister, it will be his

:09:15. > :09:20.

:09:20. > :09:30.Banks are expected to keep their rate low until well into next year.

:09:30. > :09:34.The big debate as to whether to inject more money into the economy.

:09:34. > :09:42.There are signs that the UK may be returning to recession.

:09:42. > :09:47.The New York has opened to the press ahead of its opening

:09:47. > :09:54.tomorrow.... The economy improves, with some seeing sales jump by as