14/11/2012

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:00:04. > :00:14.the latest headlines from BBC World news. Now it's time for the latest

:00:14. > :00:16.

:00:16. > :00:20.financial news with Sally and World Hello and a warm welcome, you're

:00:20. > :00:24.with World Business Report. These are the headlines: From Stockholm

:00:24. > :00:29.to Seville, and you austerity protests are planned across Europe

:00:29. > :00:33.today, but will they achieve anything? -- ante austerity. The

:00:33. > :00:42.European Commission will propose its plan for greater equality in

:00:42. > :00:52.the boardroom. I'm Rico Hizon in Singapore, the stock price of

:00:52. > :00:58.

:00:58. > :01:02.Japan's share makers saw. Good to have you with us. As you

:01:02. > :01:05.have been hearing Labour organisations and workers' parties

:01:05. > :01:10.will be on the march in almost every country in the European Union

:01:10. > :01:15.today. Even in London unions are planning a lobby of the European

:01:15. > :01:25.Commission building in Westminster. But does it achieve much? Nigel

:01:25. > :01:28.

:01:28. > :01:32.Cassidy has been finding out. They have been on the streets all over

:01:32. > :01:39.the country, Workers' Party say the pressure should be on the bankers,

:01:39. > :01:45.who they think are responsible for Europe's financial crisis. Singling

:01:45. > :01:49.out City bankers and organising protests on the same day in many

:01:49. > :01:53.countries are different ways of getting a message across. But the

:01:53. > :01:58.reality is even trade unionists can be reluctant to take part in ante

:01:58. > :02:06.austerity protests, for example calls for national strikes all over

:02:06. > :02:10.Europe have and entirely been heeded. -- haven't. Spain, Portugal,

:02:10. > :02:15.Greece and Italy will see more strikes today. Elsewhere the action

:02:15. > :02:20.is, like this, only symbolic. So does this mean most Europeans

:02:20. > :02:24.reluctantly accept the need for cuts? It's not that they accept it,

:02:24. > :02:28.if you're following what has happened in Spain since last year,

:02:29. > :02:36.there are lots of protests on a daily basis, including trade unions,

:02:36. > :02:40.civil society organisations and other people. The battles are

:02:40. > :02:44.escalating right now. We are highlighting the point that the

:02:44. > :02:51.government will collapse like previous ones. All of this has

:02:51. > :02:56.helped to slow the official timetables for cut their deficits.

:02:56. > :03:01.-- for countries to cut. So far they have not persuaded a single

:03:01. > :03:04.European government to cancel cuts, though. For this German banker the

:03:04. > :03:09.latest backlash against austerity among public sector workers is

:03:09. > :03:13.unsurprising. The first to be affected were temporary workers and

:03:13. > :03:17.young people who lost their jobs first and where unemployment rates

:03:17. > :03:22.really soared. That's what we have seen last year, a big protest

:03:22. > :03:25.movement in Spain and other countries, of young people. Now the

:03:25. > :03:30.austerity is getting serious the public sector is the most affected.

:03:30. > :03:33.It is not only protesters who feel austerity is part of the problem

:03:33. > :03:37.and not the solution to the financial problems. But what is

:03:37. > :03:45.certain is that falling living standards may be unavoidable for

:03:45. > :03:49.Later this morning the European Commission will present its plan to

:03:49. > :03:52.boost the number of women on company boards in Europe. Earlier

:03:52. > :03:57.proposals had been watered down, but the European Commission still

:03:57. > :04:02.wants companies to have women in at least 40 % of their non-executive

:04:02. > :04:12.board positions. It will be up to individual countries to enforce the

:04:12. > :04:13.

:04:13. > :04:20.laws and the timetable has been eased. Thank you for joining us.

:04:20. > :04:25.Tell us more about what's going to be presented today. The 40 % quota

:04:25. > :04:30.does still stand for non-executive directors on boards of larger

:04:30. > :04:33.companies. We were never talking about small companies and small and

:04:33. > :04:38.medium-sized enterprises. We are talking about companies with a

:04:38. > :04:44.turnover of more than EUR50 million a year. That 40 % quota for women

:04:44. > :04:50.still stands. But the difference is that this time where countries,

:04:50. > :04:55.member states, can show they are on course to meet that 40 % target by

:04:55. > :04:58.2020, the procedures in the new directives will be suspended. Where

:04:58. > :05:03.member states are doing it they will be allowed to go on doing what

:05:03. > :05:08.they are doing. It sounds like a bit of a fudge to me if you don't

:05:08. > :05:13.mind me saying, there's not going to be a legally binding scenario

:05:13. > :05:18.where sanctions are enforced? in the original proposals sanctions

:05:18. > :05:22.were down to the member states, that was always the case. Obviously

:05:23. > :05:27.there will be sanctions if the companies do not meet the quotas.

:05:27. > :05:33.But member states will have the responsibility of imposing them. So

:05:33. > :05:36.no, it's not as strong as it was. What is directed shows is that

:05:36. > :05:40.there have been discussions within the European Commission about this

:05:41. > :05:50.proposal. -- what this directives. And a solution acceptable to

:05:51. > :05:54.

:05:54. > :05:58.everyone is certainly come out to obit. I'm sure you're a aware of

:05:58. > :06:05.this being the right way forward -- come out of it. You only have to

:06:05. > :06:11.look at the statistics to see how bad the position is. Across Europe

:06:11. > :06:19.15 % of non-executive positions are held by women. When you come to

:06:19. > :06:22.executive directors it is 5%. We need to take strong measures.

:06:22. > :06:28.terms of how large companies operate, because this is what we

:06:28. > :06:33.are talking about, do you feel that it needs to start further down the

:06:33. > :06:37.ladder, as opposed to concentrating on the board? Perhaps if women were

:06:38. > :06:42.more supportive and the work environment was easier for women

:06:42. > :06:47.further down, they can work their way up and remain in their careers

:06:47. > :06:51.when they have children and therefore get to the board?

:06:51. > :06:55.completely agree. We need to do much more to support women and we

:06:55. > :06:59.particularly need to make sure there's childcare in place and

:06:59. > :07:04.there's proper maternity provision and adequate maternity leave. Also

:07:04. > :07:08.when women get back to work having had a break they are able to resume

:07:08. > :07:13.their careers. There's a lot to look at. If we implemented all of

:07:13. > :07:17.those things better women would stand much more chance of getting

:07:17. > :07:22.to board level. But that's a long process. Some of those things are

:07:22. > :07:27.in place. But we need to take action now to ensure that women

:07:27. > :07:31.break through the glass ceiling. Because until we do that women will

:07:31. > :07:39.still face discrimination and that simply not right in this day and

:07:39. > :07:44.age. Thank you for joining us. Now, for a change, we're talking about

:07:44. > :07:51.shares in the Japanese TV maker Sharp going upwards, they jumped

:07:51. > :07:55.almost 8% after a report the struggling firm might receive

:07:55. > :08:04.investment from two big US technology companies. Let's speak

:08:04. > :08:12.to Rico, a glimmer of hope for Sharp? Yes. Potentially two white

:08:12. > :08:17.knights, Intel and another company could invest 40 billion yen or 500

:08:17. > :08:21.million US dollars in these struggling consumer electronics

:08:21. > :08:25.manufacturer. Sharpe faces a lot of problems, you have mounting losses

:08:25. > :08:34.and falling sales. It issued a warning about its survival earlier

:08:34. > :08:38.this month. The strong yen has increased its manufacturing costs

:08:38. > :08:43.in the face of competition from foreign rivals like Samsung. They

:08:43. > :08:47.were forced in September to seek a bail-out from its banks. Analysts

:08:47. > :08:51.say the company needs investment with sources saying that they could

:08:51. > :08:55.get an agreement by the end of the month. But a spokeswoman from the

:08:55. > :09:02.company said that no decisions had been made about accepting

:09:02. > :09:06.investment from other companies. Sharp was in talks for months with

:09:06. > :09:09.another company but negotiations stalled and they say they are

:09:09. > :09:14.looking at other alliances. Thank you for joining us. Let's have a

:09:14. > :09:20.look at more stories now, Argentina will appeal to a UN court on

:09:20. > :09:25.Wednesday for the release of Navy training ship that had been seized

:09:25. > :09:30.in Ghana -- a Navy training ship. It was seized as collateral for

:09:30. > :09:35.unpaid debts from the economic crisis ten years ago. Argentina

:09:35. > :09:39.pose the investment firm $350 million. -- a ruse. Shares in Cisco

:09:39. > :09:43.Systems jumped in after hours training after the US maker of

:09:43. > :09:53.networking equipment reported better than expected results. It