26/06/2013

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:00:02. > :00:12.BBC World News. Now for the latest financial news with World Business

:00:12. > :00:20.

:00:20. > :00:25.Windows 8 - the sequel - Microsoft back peddles on its new-look

:00:25. > :00:35.operating system. A property revolution? Andalusia

:00:35. > :00:36.

:00:36. > :00:40.seizes hundreds of thousands of empty homes slated for repossession.

:00:40. > :00:46.Welcome to World Business Report. Also in the programme - a fresh

:00:46. > :00:50.round of spending cuts are expected to be announced in the UK. We'll

:00:50. > :00:52.have the details. Its software powers millions of

:00:52. > :00:58.computers around the world but, Microsoft's newest operating system

:00:58. > :01:01.has not gone down well with users. Windows 8 with its new tablet-style

:01:01. > :01:04.isn't compatible with much of the company's other software and many

:01:04. > :01:11.customers say they preferred the more traditional layout of its

:01:11. > :01:14.predecessor. In bid to draw a line under these problems Microsoft is

:01:14. > :01:24.offering a free upgrade and will unveil version, 8.1, at its annual

:01:24. > :01:30.

:01:30. > :01:34.developers' conference in San Francisco today. Recognised this?

:01:34. > :01:44.It is the windows start button. Microsoft got rid of that feature

:01:44. > :01:45.

:01:45. > :01:49.when they launched this. Windows eight - a complete redesign of the

:01:49. > :01:55.operating system. Ballet to consumer demand, the Start button

:01:55. > :01:59.is making a comeback. Windows eight has a look and feel of an operating

:01:59. > :02:05.system you would see on a smartphone or target. Great for

:02:05. > :02:10.mobile users, but a tough sell for people using desktop computers.

:02:10. > :02:17.Microsoft hopes the new version will give consumers another view,

:02:17. > :02:21.while still bring them in with the new. Windows XP is the bits that

:02:22. > :02:26.make not supported any more. People need to upgrade. They are giving us

:02:26. > :02:30.the way to do what in small enough steps that people get used to

:02:30. > :02:38.bodies. There are a lot of things are really great and work a lot

:02:38. > :02:42.better. We're role used to tapping on screens now. Despite we are all

:02:42. > :02:48.used to. It may take a while to catch on, but some are already

:02:48. > :02:53.casting doubt. One research firm is predicting four years from now,

:02:53. > :03:00.Android will be the dominant operating system, Microsoft will be

:03:00. > :03:03.second and Apple behind. With lusty's misstep, this is

:03:03. > :03:08.Microsoft's second chance to get it right before consumers start tuning

:03:08. > :03:11.them out. They say possession is nine tenths

:03:11. > :03:16.of the law. The government of Spain's biggest region, Andalusia,

:03:16. > :03:19.is set to seize thousands of homes. Andalusia says the empty properties

:03:19. > :03:26.are, themselves, at risk of being seized by Spanish banks because the

:03:26. > :03:28.owners have fallen behind with their mortgage payments. But the

:03:28. > :03:36.government's decision to expropriate bank property may put

:03:36. > :03:43.Spain on a head on collision with the European Commission. Tom

:03:43. > :03:48.Burridge sends this report from Andalusia. This woman was due to be

:03:48. > :03:55.evicted. They have started, she shuts down the phone. Then she

:03:55. > :04:00.thinks the people blocking their front door. They are members of a

:04:00. > :04:05.powerful protest movement. They are fighting to stop housing evictions

:04:05. > :04:10.in Spain. After the property boom and bust here, record numbers of

:04:10. > :04:20.people cannot pay their rent or mortgage. In the south of the

:04:20. > :04:21.

:04:21. > :04:26.country, things are even worse. These men have been massive work

:04:26. > :04:32.for two years. They are facing eviction because they cannot pay.

:04:32. > :04:40.They need help now. We cannot go one, she says. There is no money.

:04:40. > :04:45.Housing repossessions are high because unemployment in this region

:04:45. > :04:50.is at 37%. The regional government estimates that there are hundreds

:04:50. > :04:54.of thousands of empty properties in this part of Spain. A Hanover from

:04:54. > :04:58.the construction boom. The regional government has come up with a

:04:58. > :05:03.controversial new law, allowing it to temporarily seized properties

:05:03. > :05:07.from Spanish banks if the family living there is due to be evicted

:05:07. > :05:12.because they cannot pay their mortgage to the bank. The regional

:05:12. > :05:18.government says it will then pay the bank rent for the property that

:05:18. > :05:24.it has seized. TRANSLATION: These laws are going to create a problem

:05:24. > :05:29.with the housing market. Everything will be done legally. We will

:05:29. > :05:34.create a fair market. We will have the right liquidity to make sure

:05:34. > :05:41.that everyone has access to their homes. Those protesting a his

:05:41. > :05:47.depictions in Spain welcome the new law. Some experts worry about the

:05:47. > :05:52.impact on some already fragile Spanish banks. I think it is crazy.

:05:52. > :05:55.It is not efficient. It is a dangerous way of helping people

:05:55. > :06:01.that may be legitimate be in need of some kind of relief. This relief

:06:02. > :06:09.should not be achieved by expropriating houses from their

:06:09. > :06:13.legal owners. In this city, Lucas is unpacking. Unable to pay his

:06:13. > :06:18.mortgage, he had cleared out his house. He was ready for his

:06:18. > :06:23.eviction. At the last minute, the courts intervened and he had a

:06:23. > :06:29.reprieve. Spain's central government has made some

:06:29. > :06:33.concessions to reduce the number of for closures. In the south, this

:06:33. > :06:38.government was to go further, to stop many more homes being

:06:38. > :06:41.repossessed. In other news: The UK Finance

:06:41. > :06:45.minister George Osborne is set to unveil a fresh round of spending

:06:45. > :06:51.cuts for 2015. He is expected to cut some budgets by nearly a third

:06:51. > :06:55.in a bid to save �11.5 billion. Many expect more cuts to the police,

:06:56. > :06:58.defence and transport spending. But, the coalition government has

:06:58. > :07:04.promised to protect the budget for the National Health Service,

:07:04. > :07:07.schools and state pensions in England. The European Union's

:07:07. > :07:12.biggest farms stand to lose up to 40% of their government payouts as

:07:12. > :07:15.part of a deal to reduce EU spending on agriculture. At the

:07:15. > :07:19.moment, the EU pays 50 billion euros a year in subsidies to

:07:19. > :07:22.farmers. After weeks of negotiations, ministers have now

:07:22. > :07:27.agreed to give national governments the option to limit losses to 30%

:07:27. > :07:37.for big farms. But, there are still disagreements about production

:07:37. > :07:41.

:07:41. > :07:46.quotas for key crops like sugar. They say the only certainties in

:07:46. > :07:49.life but death and collecting taxes. Collecting taxes is an uphill

:07:49. > :07:55.battle for many governments. Taiwan has a unique way of getting people

:07:55. > :07:58.to pay their taxes. It offers them a chance to win a National Lottery

:07:58. > :08:03.for every receipt they send him. It is proving so popular that the

:08:03. > :08:09.island is planning to improve the system and go pop -- paperless. Our

:08:09. > :08:14.correspondent has more. Buying breakfast at a cafe. This may seem

:08:14. > :08:17.like an ordinary transaction, but there is much more involved. Every

:08:17. > :08:22.time it churns out a receipt, the son seen tells the government how

:08:22. > :08:26.much the cafe has just earned, so we can accurately collect the taxes

:08:26. > :08:30.it is due. What makes the system work is that practically every

:08:31. > :08:36.customer wants a receipt. It has become an obsession for many

:08:36. > :08:41.Taiwanese to collect them. Every two once, the ministry of finance

:08:41. > :08:46.holds a lottery. If the numbers on the receipt match the price from,

:08:46. > :08:50.they could be a chance to hit the jackpot. TRANSLATION: I get a

:08:50. > :08:54.receipt for everything I buy. They give them to my favourite charity

:08:54. > :09:00.because I want them to win a big prize. My son says his receipts for

:09:00. > :09:04.himself because he wants to win some pocket money. Most Taiwanese

:09:04. > :09:07.donate their receipts to charities, to help gen?I ? to help genAll

:09:07. > :09:16.of the Taiwan there are boxes like this for people to staff receipts

:09:16. > :09:22.in force of cash prizes range from $6 all the way up to $330,000. More

:09:22. > :09:27.than 24 million prizes, worth a total of $245 million, were given

:09:28. > :09:34.out in 2011. Officials say the system has helped increase tax

:09:34. > :09:39.revenue by 59 to 75%. TRANSLATION: We implemented the system because

:09:39. > :09:43.in the past some businesses were not pay taxes. We encourage the

:09:43. > :09:49.public to get the seats. After they get receipts they can donate them.

:09:49. > :09:54.despite despite its popularity, the system

:09:54. > :10:01.does not cover the sizable cash economy. Small businesses making

:10:01. > :10:06.less than $6,000 a month are not required to give a recedes. Around

:10:06. > :10:14.20% of businesses here not covered by this system. They include

:10:14. > :10:20.traditional markets, roadside venues auras businesses like this.

:10:20. > :10:25.They either have to pay no tax, or 1% of their estimated earnings.

:10:25. > :10:29.Soon, the lottery system will undergo a major makeover. They

:10:29. > :10:33.could make recedes obsolete. People are being encouraged to register

:10:33. > :10:36.their mobile phone numbers online. Their receipts will be

:10:36. > :10:40.electronically credited to their accounts. Those who go paperless

:10:40. > :10:48.will have a chance to win even more prizes. This could prove to be

:10:48. > :10:54.another winner for the tax collectors. A look at the markets,

:10:54. > :10:59.which are a little bit more positive than what we have seen. It

:10:59. > :11:03.has been pretty volatile and there have been some heavy losses in

:11:03. > :11:07.China. We are seeing a better session today. That is because we