11/11/2013

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:00:00. > :00:00.BBC World News. Now for the latest financial news with World Business

:00:00. > :00:18.Report. Trade talks resume between the US

:00:19. > :00:22.and EU to create the world's largest free trade agreement. But Europe

:00:23. > :00:26.won't pander to German demands to include a data protection clause in

:00:27. > :00:29.the deal. And it's the world's biggest online

:00:30. > :00:31.shopping bonanza. Cyber Monday in China could reap sales of nearly $5

:00:32. > :00:45.billion. Welcome to World Business Report.

:00:46. > :00:48.Also in the programme ` as China's leaders meet to discuss economic

:00:49. > :00:53.policy we focus on its poorest region and what difference their

:00:54. > :00:56.decisions will make. It's poised to be the biggest

:00:57. > :00:59.free`trade deal in history. Today, the second round of talks resume

:01:00. > :01:02.between the United States and the European Union to agree on what's

:01:03. > :01:07.known as the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership. The talks,

:01:08. > :01:12.which are expected to last a week, were postponed due to the US

:01:13. > :01:16.government shutdown. Officials are aiming to have a deal signed by the

:01:17. > :01:21.end of this year, which would create a market of 800 million people.

:01:22. > :01:24.Already, together, the US and the EU account for around $30 trillion of

:01:25. > :01:27.annual output, almost half the world's total, and it's estimated

:01:28. > :01:30.that greater free trade between them has the potential to boost economic

:01:31. > :01:39.growth by $100 billion per year in reduced tariffs. However, the talks

:01:40. > :01:42.have been overshadowed by the recent leak that America's security agency

:01:43. > :01:47.has been tapping German Chancellor Angela Merkel's mobile phone. The

:01:48. > :01:53.allegation resulted in Germany pushing to include data protection

:01:54. > :01:57.rules in the talks. But EU officials in Brussels have denied this will

:01:58. > :02:06.happen. With me is Holger Schmieding, Chief Economist at

:02:07. > :02:08.Berenberg Bank. It is lovely to see this morning.

:02:09. > :02:16.Politics always features heavily in trade discussions. These talks this

:02:17. > :02:18.week will be made that much more difficult because of the spying

:02:19. > :02:26.story emanating from the US regarding Angela Merkel and other EU

:02:27. > :02:30.leaders. What you think of Germany's move to include the data

:02:31. > :02:35.protection clause? A think it should be left aside. They should be

:02:36. > :02:39.separate negotiations. They should not be tied to trade talks. Judging

:02:40. > :02:50.the political mood on the European continent, to get a trade deal

:02:51. > :02:54.ratified will need to see some data protection deal. These are separate

:02:55. > :02:58.issues, they should not be tied up into one negotiation. There is a lot

:02:59. > :03:04.of difficult things to be talked about. The US is accusing Germany of

:03:05. > :03:11.driving out competition in Europe with its strong exports, tell us

:03:12. > :03:16.more about that and how it could affect these talks is weak. The

:03:17. > :03:25.reason a discussion between the US and some European countries. We are

:03:26. > :03:29.now in the stage of trade talks. German exports are a great

:03:30. > :03:34.contribution to global trade. Germany is a competitive country.

:03:35. > :03:39.Other parts of Europe need to be more competitive. They are trying to

:03:40. > :03:45.get there. If we look at the latest data, we see that the German trade

:03:46. > :03:57.surpassed the rest of the eurozone. It has come down sharply. Germany is

:03:58. > :04:01.even now. It is the resulting boom that we have in the US that sucks in

:04:02. > :04:07.German imports. The German strength is relative to the US, they have a

:04:08. > :04:12.strongly growing economy. German strength is no longer relative to

:04:13. > :04:15.the rest of the euro. When we look at it at that we have a week of

:04:16. > :04:20.talks ahead of this, they are hoping to have a deal in place by the end

:04:21. > :04:27.of the year. How optimistic RU? These talks are riddled with all

:04:28. > :04:31.sorts of issues. I am optimistic by nature, but this is an ambitious

:04:32. > :04:36.task to get trade talks completed by the end of the year. Chances are

:04:37. > :04:42.that we will hit a few roadblocks. What are they likely to be? There

:04:43. > :04:49.are issues of deregulation when it comes to services. Can you as

:04:50. > :04:55.financial firms operate freely? It is to make a modified food, these

:04:56. > :04:59.type of consumer protection issues. Always good to have it on the

:05:00. > :05:02.programme. We will keep you up`to`date as the week progresses on

:05:03. > :05:06.how those trade talks are going. Tens of millions of Chinese internet

:05:07. > :05:08.users stayed up on Sunday night to shop for bargains at midnight, when

:05:09. > :05:14.online retailers slashed prices by at least 50%. It has become the

:05:15. > :05:17.biggest day of the year for Chinese consumers. Last year, the Alibaba

:05:18. > :05:19.group alone accounted for $3.1 billion worth of transactions, far

:05:20. > :05:34.surpassing big shopping days in the US or Europe. Our Hong Kong

:05:35. > :05:41.Correspondent Juliana Liu reports. No, this isn't latest animated

:05:42. > :05:47.children's game, it is a promotion for China's version of cyber Monday.

:05:48. > :05:52.Retailers here on Alibaba compete against each other, promising

:05:53. > :05:59.savings of at least 50%. This Hong Kong watchmaker has a virtual shop.

:06:00. > :06:03.The company has long had a physical presence, but now it is betting big

:06:04. > :06:09.on the Internet. It expects to sell more watchers on Monday than it

:06:10. > :06:14.normally sells in two months. TRANSLATION: In China, online

:06:15. > :06:21.shopping is more popular than normal shopping. Customers have become used

:06:22. > :06:26.to playing in this way. The online shopping experience is so

:06:27. > :06:28.convenient. The biggest winner on the day will be Alibaba, the

:06:29. > :06:34.Internet giant that started their sales events. They have boosted

:06:35. > :06:41.their network capacity to cope with the extra demand. It is about 2.5

:06:42. > :06:45.times what we prepared last year. We are very well`prepared this year for

:06:46. > :06:54.the in traffic. Last year, in the first minute alone week has 10

:06:55. > :06:58.million unique visitors. To find out how keen Chinese shoppers are to

:06:59. > :07:04.open their wallets online, we have come to one of Hong Kong's

:07:05. > :07:11.best`known retail areas. TRANSLATION: Atlanta's buy shoes and

:07:12. > :07:17.handbags. A lot of the big brands are selling online. It is much

:07:18. > :07:22.cheaper than normal. TRANSLATION: There is nothing there that I want.

:07:23. > :07:26.A friend had told me it is a feisty get the good stuff. If you wanted,

:07:27. > :07:31.you have to wait by the computer and constantly refresh the page to

:07:32. > :07:38.order. You have to be so fast. I do not think it is worth it. The sale

:07:39. > :07:44.is worth it to tens of millions of online shoppers who will be using

:07:45. > :07:49.their online smart phones to bring up another record year.

:07:50. > :07:52.It sounds quite hectic. We will stay with China.

:07:53. > :07:54.Strong economic data out of China over the weekend will offer some

:07:55. > :07:57.confidence to the country's leaders who are currently meeting to

:07:58. > :07:59.determine changes to policy for the coming decade. Industrial production

:08:00. > :08:03.data beat expectations while inflation came in lower than

:08:04. > :08:06.forecasts. It's the third and penultimate day of the Plenum, at

:08:07. > :08:12.which the Chinese government is sounding the horn to comprehensively

:08:13. > :08:18.deepen reform. That's according to the People's Daily, which is the

:08:19. > :08:20.Communist Party's mouthpiece. The BBC's China correspondent Martin

:08:21. > :08:28.Patience is in Henan Province, one of the country's poorest regions.

:08:29. > :08:32.Good to see you. Before we talk about what impact the region you are

:08:33. > :08:40.in will feel as a consequence of the talks, tell us if there is any news

:08:41. > :08:44.out of the gathering. This hugely important meeting is taking place in

:08:45. > :08:51.Beijing, a ten Hour Drive from where I am, while the delegates are

:08:52. > :08:55.meeting in a hotel. According to some reports, they are not allowed

:08:56. > :09:06.to leave the hotel to prevent leaks. Certainly, some details have been

:09:07. > :09:09.emerging. Today we heard some of the scope of the possible reforms to

:09:10. > :09:18.state`owned enterprises. There has been all liquid is and that a lot of

:09:19. > :09:21.criticism saying that the private sector needs a greater say. There

:09:22. > :09:26.was an indication of private investors would be old to buy stakes

:09:27. > :09:30.in those companies. That will be welcomed by economic liberals

:09:31. > :09:38.calling for greater reforms. Thank you. Can question you any further,

:09:39. > :09:42.we are tied for time. We will be hearing from Martin through the day

:09:43. > :09:51.as he analyses what the discussions really mean for areas like high nine

:09:52. > :09:56.in China. There is a lot more online Peter Reid. A little Toshiba

:09:57. > :10:02.markets, it is a mixed picture. You can see Japan standing out, the yen

:10:03. > :10:14.has weakened. Strong jobs news out has boosted demand. Soon as we look

:10:15. > :10:21.to the papers. `` I will see you soon.

:10:22. > :10:27.You are with BBC World News. Singer Miley Cyrus has caused more

:10:28. > :10:30.controversy by smoking what's thought to be cannabis while picking

:10:31. > :10:48.up an award at the MTV European Music Awards in Amsterdam. In a nod

:10:49. > :10:54.to the host, the city's famously tolerant attitude towards drugs. She

:10:55. > :11:05.had visited eight copy shop were drugs were also on the menu. This

:11:06. > :11:11.Mac a coffee shop. The sensationalist Miley Cyrus, ensuring

:11:12. > :11:12.she maintains the spotlight. Thank you guys very much. Good