11/06/2014

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:00:00. > :00:00.killed a classmate in Oregan. Those the are the headlines from BBC

:00:00. > :00:00.World News. For the latest financial news, here

:00:00. > :00:25.is Sally. Gridlock in Europe ` thousands of ``

:00:26. > :00:31.taxis prepare to bring London, Paris, Madrid and Milan for a `` to

:00:32. > :00:40.a standstill as they lash out against a car hire app.

:00:41. > :00:45.Disappointing ` the World Bank's forecast for the global economy.

:00:46. > :00:50.Hello. A warm welcome. You're with World Business Report. Also in the

:00:51. > :00:54.program ` bribery and corruption are the biggest concerns for 40% of the

:00:55. > :00:58.world's top executives. We will find out why.

:00:59. > :01:02.First of all ` Europe in gridlock. That's what taxi drivers from Milan

:01:03. > :01:05.to Madrid, and Paris to London, are hoping to cause in some of the

:01:06. > :01:11.biggest cities on the Continent today. They are taking action

:01:12. > :01:17.because of a bitter row over the introduction of a phone app called

:01:18. > :01:22.Uber. It allows customers to book a ride in a private car via the

:01:23. > :01:27.mobile, undercutting cabbies. This united strooic in Europe highlights

:01:28. > :01:30.the charity `` challenges for Uber's expansion after a recent funding

:01:31. > :01:38.round valued the company at $17 billion. What is the future for taxi

:01:39. > :01:42.drivers, whether they are behind the wheel or an Uber car or traditional

:01:43. > :01:47.taxi? From Boston to Paris, taxi drivers

:01:48. > :01:58.have blocked the streets in noisy demonstrations against Uber, cop

:01:59. > :02:03.plaining drivers who use the system use Uber putting them out of

:02:04. > :02:07.business. With Uber, you book a car online.

:02:08. > :02:11.The computer system allocates the nearest driver, who usually arrives

:02:12. > :02:16.within minutes. Fares are generally lower.

:02:17. > :02:21.Ben John is one of 3,000 drivers in London who operate using Uber. You

:02:22. > :02:27.just touch a button and a cab arrives. The fact it's cashless,

:02:28. > :02:30.everybody feels a lot safer. So everything is just debited from your

:02:31. > :02:34.credit card at the end, which means you can hop on and off quickly.

:02:35. > :02:38.Their pricing could be more competitive and they can pay the

:02:39. > :02:44.drivers a lot more as well. This Uber app calculates the distance and

:02:45. > :02:48.the fare. Taxi drivers argue they're effectively meters which should be

:02:49. > :02:53.fitted only in licensed taxis. They've taken their case to the UK's

:02:54. > :02:56.High Court. We have ample legislation that prohibits Uber from

:02:57. > :03:00.working in the way they are. All we're saying is Uber needs to comply

:03:01. > :03:04.with the same rules as everyone else. The taxi industry complies,

:03:05. > :03:09.existing private hire vehicles comply with the rules ` what makes

:03:10. > :03:14.Uber so different, that they can pitch up and drive a horse and cart

:03:15. > :03:18.through the rules in London? In Brus sells the Regional Transport

:03:19. > :03:22.Minister has banned Uber from the streets. This has prompted one

:03:23. > :03:26.European Commissioner to complain about what she calls the ain't

:03:27. > :03:30.competitive practice right at the heart of Europe and this suggests

:03:31. > :03:35.that if other cities, like London, were to go ahead and ban Uber from

:03:36. > :03:39.operating as well, that the commission could take steps to force

:03:40. > :03:46.the taxi trade to open up to competition.

:03:47. > :03:51.Disappointing ` the overriding message from the World Bank in its

:03:52. > :03:56.latest global economic prospects report. The bank has revised

:03:57. > :04:01.downwards its growth forecast for the world to 2. 8% and says

:04:02. > :04:05.developing economies such as China, India and Brazil are of concern with

:04:06. > :04:13.the bank cutting the average growth forecast for developing countries by

:04:14. > :04:16.half to 4 poipt 8%. `` 4.8%. It warns there needs to be further

:04:17. > :04:20.economic reforms for growth. It says that growth will rise, breaking

:04:21. > :04:26.through the 5% mark in these countries by 2015. With China being

:04:27. > :04:33.the biggest emerging market economy, how much of a role has it played in

:04:34. > :04:38.this downgrade? Let's go to our Asia Business hub in Singapore. It was a

:04:39. > :04:42.downbeat report from the World Bank. What more does this mean for China

:04:43. > :04:49.and other economies? They're still predicting a growth rate of 7. 6%

:04:50. > :04:54.for China in 2014. That is still way off from the heady days of the

:04:55. > :05:01.mainland's expansion in the past decade of 9`10%. This will slow down

:05:02. > :05:04.to 7 poipt 4% by 2016. As for why? It seems the challenges of

:05:05. > :05:08.rebalancing the economy from export`driven to consumer`driven is

:05:09. > :05:17.the biggest issue the country now faces. The author of the World Bank

:05:18. > :05:22.Report explains. Seeing the tensions involved currently. As you try

:05:23. > :05:25.moving `` move buying power away from investment and towards

:05:26. > :05:29.individuals, you will see pressure on profits. As profit pressures

:05:30. > :05:33.rise, it will be more difficult servicing the debt that's already

:05:34. > :05:39.been generated. That's really what we're observing. Growth slows, the

:05:40. > :05:48.authorities are forced to respond, try to stimulate the economy, and we

:05:49. > :05:51.get this seasaw protest. And the World Bank is concerned about the

:05:52. > :05:55.number of factors that could impact the developing world. You have the

:05:56. > :05:59.financial turmoil prompted by an end to the heavy doses of financial

:06:00. > :06:03.stimulus used by central banks over the past five years, and you have

:06:04. > :06:12.the possibility of a hard landing in China and the vulnerbility of some

:06:13. > :06:18.emerging market economies. Now some other stories. Google has acquired

:06:19. > :06:23.Sky Box Imaging for $500 million. Founded in 2009, Sky Box's satellite

:06:24. > :06:26.also allow Google to improve the accuracy of mapping. It also is part

:06:27. > :06:31.of Google's longer term plan to bring the Internet to every corner

:06:32. > :06:37.of the planet. This expansion into satellites comes two months after

:06:38. > :06:41.Google brought drone maker Titan Aerospace for an undisclosed sum.

:06:42. > :06:45.The US Federal Aviation Administration has granted its first

:06:46. > :06:54.commercial drone licence over US land to British oil giant BP. The

:06:55. > :07:01.unmanned aerial vehicle firm Aeroviroment. It will control

:07:02. > :07:04.pipelines in Alaska and the largest oil field in America. The first

:07:05. > :07:10.drone flight took place on Sunday, the firm said.

:07:11. > :07:15.Now, bribery and corruption are still some of the top concerns for

:07:16. > :07:21.senior executives around the world, according to the latest EY survey

:07:22. > :07:26.into global corruption. It questioned 2, 700 executives from 59

:07:27. > :07:29.countries. Nearly ho % consider bribery and corruption widespread in

:07:30. > :07:32.their country and say the governments there need to take

:07:33. > :07:39.emerging risks seriously enough or at least they're not taking them

:07:40. > :07:43.seriously enough. Let's talk to the E Wide Global

:07:44. > :07:47.Forensics leader. Thank you for coming in. It's interesting that

:07:48. > :07:52.these issues remain high up in the minds of execs when you think of,

:07:53. > :07:57.say, cyber crime. Yes, this is our 14th survey and I think one of the

:07:58. > :08:04.questions you phrased earlier on ` isn't there a bit of fatigue? That

:08:05. > :08:08.is, I think, why we put the topic on the survey, but counter intuitively

:08:09. > :08:12.you're seeing that it's still a huge issue on the corporate agenda. One

:08:13. > :08:18.of the biggest findings for us was in the cyber agenda ` post Snowden,

:08:19. > :08:21.cyber is hot. Everyone is talking about cyber, but the lack of

:08:22. > :08:26.awareness by corporates on the type of breaches that have been going on.

:08:27. > :08:30.For us what Snowden has done is simply pointed out that breaches are

:08:31. > :08:36.happening all over the world for economic gain. Whether it's a

:08:37. > :08:41.government, an activist, an organised crime, there's a lot of it

:08:42. > :08:45.and this issue isn't going away. When you think about whistleblowers

:08:46. > :08:49.and you think about the regulatory environment, the fines that have

:08:50. > :08:52.been handed out to companies that have been found guilty of this kind

:08:53. > :08:56.of activity, you would have thought there's more of a der ter rent,

:08:57. > :09:04.there's further deterrents out there to hamper this. Is that not the

:09:05. > :09:06.case? No, I mean, unfortunately as you probably know there's the

:09:07. > :09:11.monitor "ation of whistleblowers where they're getting paid by the

:09:12. > :09:16.government. In the United States? Rjts in the United States. In the UK

:09:17. > :09:22.I would say that our statistics show ` not on the report, but probably

:09:23. > :09:26.10% of our work now is whistleblower which there is an allegation by a

:09:27. > :09:30.credible whistleblower and you go in and you are validating or refuting

:09:31. > :09:35.this. So far as you're report is concerned the traditional countries

:09:36. > :09:39.feature highly ` Africa, the Middle East, Asia, where the problem is

:09:40. > :09:43.more prevalent. What needs to be done to counter it? In the rapid

:09:44. > :09:47.growth markets, awareness, I think is number one, training and

:09:48. > :09:52.enforcement. I think everyone focuses on US`style enforcement, but

:09:53. > :09:57.I think, as I travel our global footprint and I open a local

:09:58. > :10:01.newspaper, you are seeing much more aggressive enforcement by either

:10:02. > :10:06.federal estate bodies in countries where in the past there wasn't that

:10:07. > :10:10.type of enforcement. Thank you. We appreciate your time.

:10:11. > :10:13.And that is all from World Business Report. Stay with us. We will be

:10:14. > :10:25.reviewing the financial press in a few minutes. See you then.

:10:26. > :10:31.Many thanks to Sally for that. Now, a US study suggests that there may

:10:32. > :10:36.be a link between eating lots of red meat and breast cancer. The risks

:10:37. > :10:37.are judged to be small, though, compared