03/01/2017

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:00:15. > :00:17.A record number of UK oil and gas companies went bust in 2016

:00:18. > :00:24.but could this be the year the price of the black stuff bounces back?

:00:25. > :00:30.Where should you put your money this year?

:00:31. > :00:33.And will economists or fortune tellers have the upper

:00:34. > :00:47.Also in the programme, live in Singapore to hear how

:00:48. > :00:50.the city state's economy is faring and you may be surprised.

:00:51. > :00:56.The number of UK oil and gas companies going bust has reached

:00:57. > :00:59.an all-time high following the slump in prices of crude.

:01:00. > :01:03.That's according to accountancy firm Moore Stephens who say a total of 16

:01:04. > :01:05.businesses became insolvent last year, an eight fold

:01:06. > :01:16.Despite the recent increase in the price of the black stuff,

:01:17. > :01:19.at just under $60 a barrel it's still just over half

:01:20. > :01:25.That price point has hit the industry hard and the New Year

:01:26. > :01:28.marked the start of the first global pact to cut oil production

:01:29. > :01:34.From January 1, members of Opec along with other oil-producing

:01:35. > :01:38.countries slashed crude output by nearly 1.8 million barrels a day.

:01:39. > :01:41.So could this be a year of recovery for the industry?

:01:42. > :01:52.With me now is Amrita Sen, Chief Oil Analyst, Energy Aspects.

:01:53. > :02:00.Happy New Year to you. It is good to see you. What will we see this year,

:02:01. > :02:04.do you think? We mentioned that OPEC and non- OPEC members are supposedly

:02:05. > :02:09.following through on their promises are what impact will that have?

:02:10. > :02:12.Prices should climb back gradually. It will be slow because there is

:02:13. > :02:19.still a lot of infantry but the global agreement should see...

:02:20. > :02:23.Compliance will be sketchy but about one million barrels a day will be

:02:24. > :02:29.taken off the market so that should help run the stores down. When you

:02:30. > :02:33.talk about compliance, I know that OPEC were at pains to say they will

:02:34. > :02:36.believe that and be sure that their members follow through on their

:02:37. > :02:41.commitment, as it were. Can we expect more this time? They are

:02:42. > :02:47.planning to have a meeting to assess how it is going. The core countries,

:02:48. > :02:53.the UAE, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, they have always been compliant. I do not

:02:54. > :03:00.expect any form of cheating from them. Iraq, I think, will be tricky

:03:01. > :03:06.because they need the money to fight Isis and I do not expect any

:03:07. > :03:10.compliance from them. The rest, what works in favour of OPEC, is because

:03:11. > :03:14.of years of underinvestment, decline rates accelerating so by default

:03:15. > :03:19.they will be complying. This time last year we were looking at oil

:03:20. > :03:22.around $40 a barrel and there was a massive fall early on in 2016

:03:23. > :03:28.because of what was going on in China. As we have mentioned, many

:03:29. > :03:33.companies going bust, the smaller energy companies. Will we see more

:03:34. > :03:39.of that this year? I think the worst is behind us. In terms of companies

:03:40. > :03:42.struggling. That does not mean they will turn into profits overnight

:03:43. > :03:47.because again we do not expect oil prices to go much beyond 60 or $65

:03:48. > :03:51.in the first half of the year. Perhaps in the back end of the year

:03:52. > :03:55.but it will take a while. I think companies have cut costs but we are

:03:56. > :04:02.seeing a couple of years of severe cuts and the effects of that is that

:04:03. > :04:06.it will come through in prices. And what will Trump administration mean,

:04:07. > :04:11.do you think? It is quite difficult to assess his impact, isn't it, in

:04:12. > :04:17.terms of the energy industry in the US, for example. It is difficult. He

:04:18. > :04:21.is pro- oil and gas drilling but a lot of regulation is that the state

:04:22. > :04:24.level rather than the federal level. Can he make a big difference? His

:04:25. > :04:28.foreign policy will be the interesting one to watch out for and

:04:29. > :04:32.could have an effect on global demand. On the flip side he could

:04:33. > :04:38.tear up the Iran nuclear deal which could be positive for oil prices. A

:04:39. > :04:44.lot of uncertainty there. Lovely to see you and we will see you again

:04:45. > :04:49.soon. We will make sure she keeps us across how well is doing this year.

:04:50. > :04:52.that sounds pretty impressive doesn't it!

:04:53. > :04:55.Well that is how Singapore's economy performed in the fourth quarter

:04:56. > :04:57.of 2016 and that is much better than expected.

:04:58. > :05:02.Sharanjit Leyl joins me now from Singapore with the latest.

:05:03. > :05:12.Sharanjit, you have shopped like never before!

:05:13. > :05:18.Now it is not my shopping habits, especially as I did most of my

:05:19. > :05:23.shopping overseas in the last two weeks or so. Happy New Year and good

:05:24. > :05:28.news for this city, Singapore. A wet day behind me as you can see but it

:05:29. > :05:32.is one of the most export dependent nations in Asia and its economy grew

:05:33. > :05:37.at its fastest pace in over three years last quarter. That seemed to

:05:38. > :05:41.be a very good gauge of the global economy. But there is not what

:05:42. > :05:45.another worrying side which I will mention that the headline numbers

:05:46. > :05:53.first, they showed that manufacturing, services were to be

:05:54. > :05:57.accredited. They grew, leading to GDP rebounding that 9.1% you

:05:58. > :06:00.mentioned in the three months to December. Bear in mind this is

:06:01. > :06:05.rising from a low base from the previous quarter when it declined

:06:06. > :06:12.where it was 1.9%. But, as I said, it is not all good news. The economy

:06:13. > :06:19.expanding at its lowest -- slowest pace since 2009. Of course, we know

:06:20. > :06:23.that global growth is coming under pressure. The US is threatening to

:06:24. > :06:27.turn protectionist under Donald Trump and the outlook remains a

:06:28. > :06:31.fairly murky. The Prime Minister himself has said in his New Year

:06:32. > :06:36.message that overall Singapore is not doing that badly, considering

:06:37. > :06:40.the global economic uncertainty. He did maintain that the labour market

:06:41. > :06:47.has eased unemployment remained low and the city is still creating jobs.

:06:48. > :06:51.A warning this year that anti- globalisation antitrade sentiment

:06:52. > :06:56.could dampen already very weak global trade conditions. Having said

:06:57. > :06:59.that, however, the two factors contributed to the growth this time

:07:00. > :07:05.around, the service industry which is about two thirds of the economy.

:07:06. > :07:11.They rose 94% after the previous three months. Manufacturing jumping

:07:12. > :07:17.an annualised 14.6%. For the moment these are fairly enviable numbers.

:07:18. > :07:21.Thank you very much good to see you. One of the most used words of the

:07:22. > :07:23.year in 2016 was surreal. We had the British vote to leave

:07:24. > :07:26.the European Union and Donald Trump won the White House

:07:27. > :07:28.against all odds. We hear what a longtime economist

:07:29. > :07:40.and a traditional fortune-teller It is that time of year when many

:07:41. > :07:48.Asians head to the temples to pray for good luck and figure out what is

:07:49. > :07:50.in the year ahead. Neither financial forecasters nor fortune tellers

:07:51. > :07:55.accurately predicted what happened in 2016. So if everyone is getting,

:07:56. > :08:00.who is to say what will happen in 2017. This area is filled with

:08:01. > :08:09.fortune tellers and numerology is and I am here to meet one of them.

:08:10. > :08:13.Master Alex So. As well as an economist at a private bank to find

:08:14. > :08:18.out. So, the US and China. What sort of relationship will they have in

:08:19. > :08:21.2017? It will be interesting to say the least. The two largest economies

:08:22. > :08:28.in the world. You are looking, you know, China who is sending in terms

:08:29. > :08:34.of playing a larger role in global politics in global trade so how it

:08:35. > :08:39.will play out really will depend on how Mr Trump is going to deal with

:08:40. > :08:43.some of his contentious campaign pledges, especially targeted towards

:08:44. > :08:48.China. Next year as the fire rooster. From the word fire we will

:08:49. > :08:54.have a lot of problem going on and you will find that there will be a

:08:55. > :09:00.lot of problems. It will be a hiccup between the US and China so I think

:09:01. > :09:07.Donald Trump has two try to make it work. How about growth? What will

:09:08. > :09:11.that be next year? The driver of growth next year will be the

:09:12. > :09:16.recovery in consumer demand on the back of a recovery in jobs. That

:09:17. > :09:21.could translate into investment recovery, perhaps of a later leg

:09:22. > :09:27.towards the end of the year. 20141516. Next year is considered

:09:28. > :09:36.the last year of a five-year change. So, basically, on the first of you

:09:37. > :09:42.will see something. What is the big surprise of 2017? What we need to be

:09:43. > :09:46.mindful of is coming from popular push back of antiestablishment

:09:47. > :09:52.itself. Rooster is never a good year. It is a year that has a lot of

:09:53. > :09:58.trouble between family, between companies even between couples. That

:09:59. > :10:02.does not bode particularly well for any of us. I think it is time for me

:10:03. > :10:11.to get my fortune taken for 2017. Take Master Alex. She is a brave

:10:12. > :10:16.woman. That is all from us. We will see you again soon.