16/02/2017

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:00:00. > :00:00.Now for the latest financial news with Aaron Heslehurst

:00:00. > :00:26.The European Parliament backs a big trade deal with Canada.

:00:27. > :00:29.Could it serve as a model for a future British

:00:30. > :00:35.Prosecutors in South Korea get another shot at arresting the big

:00:36. > :00:45.That bloke in the middle with the suit!

:00:46. > :01:03.Good morning, Britain. Hello, world. I am sitting down for once. If this

:01:04. > :01:05.is your first time, I have eight minutes to tell you what is going on

:01:06. > :01:06.in the business world. After eight years of negotiations,

:01:07. > :01:09.the EU parliament has approved a landmark free trade

:01:10. > :01:11.deal with Canada. Lawmakers in Strasbourg voted

:01:12. > :01:14.in favour of the so-called CETA agreement, which is hoped to add

:01:15. > :01:17.billions of dollars both sides Once fully implemented,

:01:18. > :01:20.the deal will eliminate 99% of the tariffs between Canada

:01:21. > :01:23.and the EU, increase trade by 22.9%, and the European Commission

:01:24. > :01:26.estimates that this could increase trade between the two

:01:27. > :01:31.by nearly a quarter. Now that the EU Parliament has given

:01:32. > :01:34.the green light to the deal, both sides can start

:01:35. > :01:37.removing trade barriers. But the agreement goes

:01:38. > :01:40.beyond the simple removal of tariffs and calls for further reforms

:01:41. > :02:10.which would require ratification That is important to stress. That is

:02:11. > :02:11.about, what, 28 EU members, and take out the UK.

:02:12. > :02:13.This includes controversial measures such as the creation of a dedicated

:02:14. > :02:16.court to settle disputes between governments and investors.

:02:17. > :02:19.CETA is Canada's biggest trade deal since the North America Free Trade

:02:20. > :02:37.pointed to CETA as a potential model for Brexit once the UK formally

:02:38. > :02:41.With me is Allie Renison from the Institute of Directors.

:02:42. > :02:50.It is good to happy with at this horrible hour. Many members of the

:02:51. > :02:55.European Parliament are patting their backs. They call it Europe's

:02:56. > :03:00.most modern ever trade deal. They said EU policy will never be the

:03:01. > :03:06.same again. Is this a watershed moment? It is as we have events

:03:07. > :03:13.spiralling beyond the control of the EU, like President Trump and anti-

:03:14. > :03:18.free trade rhetoric. The deal was not signed. There was the element of

:03:19. > :03:22.the Belgium problem in holding up the signature. Summer events have

:03:23. > :03:28.conspired to make it a slightly bigger watershed moment than it

:03:29. > :03:33.should have been. -- some events. Critics really do not like this.

:03:34. > :03:52.They are using terms... They are saying yes to Ceta is a trampling of

:03:53. > :03:56.the people, calling it a Trojan horse, and a threat to democracy and

:03:57. > :03:59.the rule of law. That is because of the creation of investor state

:04:00. > :04:03.dispute. It has greater investor protection. That benefits

:04:04. > :04:07.multinational companies. Can you break that down? It allows

:04:08. > :04:11.investors, if they set up a huge investment, take for example

:04:12. > :04:18.Germany, after Germany decided it did not want nuclear energy any

:04:19. > :04:22.more, a Swedish nuclear company sued them saying that it takes away their

:04:23. > :04:27.losses and they wanted to recoup them. This is commercial law. It is

:04:28. > :04:32.done by investment treaties being incorporated into trade treaties.

:04:33. > :04:36.People are finding it for the first time about these investor state

:04:37. > :04:40.dispute settlement provisions. They have been going on for 50 years.

:04:41. > :04:46.Germany is the biggest critic. That is where it originated in. People

:04:47. > :04:50.are coming to grips with something that has been around a long time.

:04:51. > :04:59.Some are asking the question, could this be used as a model for British

:05:00. > :05:04.- Canadian trade deals? Once they leave the EU. This is certainly a

:05:05. > :05:07.model in that it is a trade agreement, but it goes nowhere near

:05:08. > :05:12.matching the level of access we have now. 99% of tariffs, but in

:05:13. > :05:18.sensitive areas of the agriculture, tariffs were phased out over a long

:05:19. > :05:22.time. You would want to go much further with a Brexit deal. I have

:05:23. > :05:30.to move on. But I was saying how this goes beyond tariffs. Anything

:05:31. > :05:33.else added to the deal has to be approved by 28 other governments,

:05:34. > :05:39.right? We are jumping ahead of ourselves. It has been signed but it

:05:40. > :05:46.has to be ratified. That is it big thing to do, to get 28 governments

:05:47. > :05:48.to agree. You can sometimes need smaller governments within those

:05:49. > :05:54.governments to agree as well. Great stuff. Thank you. We appreciate it.

:05:55. > :06:00.You can get out of here and warm up. USA and earlier how cold it was. --

:06:01. > :06:07.you were saying earlier. For the second time in three weeks,

:06:08. > :06:11.a court will decide whether to grant a request to arrest the head

:06:12. > :06:14.of South Korea's largest company. A hearing is under way

:06:15. > :06:17.where prosecutors will be trying to persuade a judge that there

:06:18. > :06:20.is enough evidence to arrest JY Lee, He's a suspect in a bribery

:06:21. > :06:25.investigation which could bring down the country's president,

:06:26. > :06:26.President Park. Rico Hizon has been

:06:27. > :06:43.following the story from our It is great to see you, my friend. A

:06:44. > :06:46.lovely day to you. This guy is a big fish. Yes. What are the chances of

:06:47. > :06:50.the prosecutors getting this through the judges? Let me tell you, the

:06:51. > :06:55.prosecutors are throwing big kitchensink at Jay Y Lee. They have

:06:56. > :07:02.expanded charges against him to include bribery, embezzlement,

:07:03. > :07:09.hiding assets, and perjury. Prosecutors have focused on Samsung

:07:10. > :07:14.Group's relationship with the president of South Korea, accusing

:07:15. > :07:22.him of giving $38 million to business organisations backed by Ms

:07:23. > :07:27.Park's friend for support of two Samsung companies. But of course,

:07:28. > :07:39.all of the parties have denied these accusations, and prosecutors are

:07:40. > :07:43.also requested the arrest warrant of the CEO of Samsung Electronics. We

:07:44. > :07:48.will find out later today or later tomorrow morning if the arrest

:07:49. > :07:59.warrant will be issued against the Chief of Samsung and the head of

:08:00. > :08:02.Samsung Electronics. I am waiting with bated breath. Hopefully I will

:08:03. > :08:05.talk to you tomorrow if you are in. I am in, are you? I am. See you

:08:06. > :08:11.soon. Let us talk about Lufthansa. The boss of Lufthansa says the firm

:08:12. > :08:14.has made great progress The German carrier is under fierce

:08:15. > :08:18.competition from low-cost rivals, and has suffered more than a dozen

:08:19. > :08:22.strikes over the past 12 months As a part of our series

:08:23. > :08:26.on the challenges facing the global airline industry we've been speaking

:08:27. > :08:29.with Lufthansa's Chief Executive, Eurowings, was crucial

:08:30. > :08:51.for Lufthansa in allowing it We have places in Germany,

:08:52. > :08:55.Stuttgart, Luxembourg, Hamburg, they are rich business centres

:08:56. > :08:59.themselves, and we had to realise we could not compete there with our

:09:00. > :09:04.brand of Lufthansa and the cost of it. We had to create a new brand

:09:05. > :09:09.which is still the best value for money but at much lower cost and

:09:10. > :09:13.that was a necessity. We started late on that which forced us to

:09:14. > :09:17.really accelerate over the last two years. But we have now reached the

:09:18. > :09:22.number one position and we are number three in Europe in this

:09:23. > :09:28.regard. That was quite a race over the last two years. You have paid a

:09:29. > :09:31.price for this. There has been a great deal of industrial action

:09:32. > :09:36.costing you a lot of money. Will you look back on this and say it was all

:09:37. > :09:43.worthwhile? Two things came together on industrial action. First of all,

:09:44. > :09:51.every legacy alive that still carries on money has to go through

:09:52. > :09:54.that process. Secondly, unfortunately, unions tend to see

:09:55. > :10:05.internal competition much more critically banned external

:10:06. > :10:10.competition. -- than. That is why we overcame an issue we would have to

:10:11. > :10:15.have overcome any way. That is why it is so important that Eurowings

:10:16. > :10:24.were offered well-paid jobs, much better than competitors. We provide

:10:25. > :10:31.good standard up to European standards. That creates a business

:10:32. > :10:36.model. Are the unions now seeing the big picture? We made great progress.

:10:37. > :10:44.Now we have 95% of our staff on either new contracts or modified

:10:45. > :10:47.contract. We had a huge issue with pensions, as many other German

:10:48. > :10:52.companies were able to solve, with 95% of our staff. I am sure we will

:10:53. > :11:01.be able to find solutions for the remainder of our staff. I am Aaron

:11:02. > :11:04.Heslehurst. Thank you for sharing your time with me. I will be back

:11:05. > :11:08.later. Goodbye. Social care for elderly people

:11:09. > :11:12.is on the brink of collapse in some parts of England, according

:11:13. > :11:14.to the charity, Age UK. It says more than 50,000 people

:11:15. > :11:19.are now not receiving any help,