22/09/2016: First Minister's Questions

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:00:00. > :00:10.be arranged. We will arrange that after First Minister questions.

:00:11. > :00:13.Question number one, Ruth Davidson. What engagement has been First

:00:14. > :00:23.Minister got planned for the rest of today? Plans to take forward the

:00:24. > :00:27.plans for Scotland. I agree that a community sentence might be the best

:00:28. > :00:32.option in sentencing, but does the First Minister agreed that the crime

:00:33. > :00:38.of rape should not be amongst them. I agree that the crime of rape

:00:39. > :00:42.should be treated with the utmost seriousness and severity. Indeed

:00:43. > :00:48.statistics show that the vast majority, the overwhelming majority

:00:49. > :00:55.of rape cases, 93% of rape cases carry a custodial sentence and the

:00:56. > :01:04.average sentences are 17% longer than they were in the years

:01:05. > :01:09.2006-2007. Sentencing in individual cases is a matter for the courts and

:01:10. > :01:12.it will be wrong for me as First Minister to comment on any

:01:13. > :01:17.individual case, but in terms of community payback orders, it's a

:01:18. > :01:21.sentencing option available to courts, that they will make the

:01:22. > :01:24.judgment based on recommendations. They take into account risk

:01:25. > :01:33.assessment, protection and the background of the individual and

:01:34. > :01:41.where a non-custodial sentences given, the court will consider all

:01:42. > :01:50.matters. There is also robust risk assessment that is ongoing. There is

:01:51. > :01:54.no doubt in my mind that the events of rape or attempted rape should be

:01:55. > :02:00.treated with utmost severity. I would like to thank the for that

:02:01. > :02:22.response. While she recognises 92% of sentences in: a custodial

:02:23. > :02:27.sentence, the rest don't. This morning rape crisis Scotland said it

:02:28. > :02:32.is difficult to see in what circumstances a CPO could ever be an

:02:33. > :02:36.appropriate sentence for rape of the rape of a young child. Surely

:02:37. > :02:47.everyone here can agree that they are right? I have the utmost respect

:02:48. > :02:51.for what Rape Crisis does and they should be listened too seriously. I

:02:52. > :02:55.agree and I have made it clear. Rape is one of the most heinous offences

:02:56. > :03:04.that can be committed in our society and I believe it is incumbent on all

:03:05. > :03:08.of us and anyone with influence in the justice system to make sure it

:03:09. > :03:14.is treated seriously. I hope it is a point that Ruth Davidson will

:03:15. > :03:21.accept. As First Minister I do not have influence over individual

:03:22. > :03:26.cases. Before a court will make a decision on the appropriate

:03:27. > :03:33.sentencing, they will take into account a range of circumstances.

:03:34. > :03:38.This includes the age of the offender. It is right in our society

:03:39. > :03:43.that is the independent judiciary that decides on sentencing, but

:03:44. > :03:48.regarding policy it is clear to me that we need to treat rape and other

:03:49. > :04:01.sexual offences with the seriousness that they merit. That is why I have

:04:02. > :04:05.pointed to these statistics. The average length of a custodial

:04:06. > :04:09.sentence for rape is no longer. We are seeing through the criminal

:04:10. > :04:13.proceedings with the Crown office bringing more successful

:04:14. > :04:21.prosecutions for rape and attempted rape. 125 convictions in 2014-2015,

:04:22. > :04:33.which is up by 89. Police Scotland has also improved the reporting of

:04:34. > :04:38.rape and sexual offences. I hope members across the Chamber will

:04:39. > :04:44.accept that fundamental point of principle about criminal justice in

:04:45. > :04:48.our society. It's not politicians who decide sentencing, it's right

:04:49. > :04:54.the courts should do so. Thank you for the response. These are

:04:55. > :05:00.sensitive issues. I know everyone in this Chamber is united over this,

:05:01. > :05:08.but the reason I raised it is that they have been concerns over CPO 's.

:05:09. > :05:14.The Scottish government say sanctions are open to the courts

:05:15. > :05:16.when they are breached. Every year a third of orders are broken with

:05:17. > :05:26.scant evidence that people are punished. I repeat that we on this

:05:27. > :05:29.side of the Chamber absolutely accept the need for community

:05:30. > :05:37.sentencing, but what is the First Minister doing to address these

:05:38. > :05:40.issues of CPOs? She is right to raise this particular issue around

:05:41. > :05:49.non-custodial sentences because we have to monitor on an ongoing basis

:05:50. > :05:55.the effectiveness of non-custodial sentences like community payback

:05:56. > :06:01.orders. Individuals on CPOs are subject to robust and ongoing risk

:06:02. > :06:05.assessment. When the order is breached, the court can introduce

:06:06. > :06:10.different sanctions, including imprisonment for breach of the

:06:11. > :06:14.payback order. This is very pertinent to the issue of

:06:15. > :06:20.effectiveness of these disposals, which is one of the issues Ruth

:06:21. > :06:23.Davidson is raising. Individuals released from a custodial sentence

:06:24. > :06:29.of six months or less reconvicted more than twice as as those given a

:06:30. > :06:35.community payback order instead. That tells us that non-custodial

:06:36. > :06:38.sentences like CPOs, when they are handed down in appropriate

:06:39. > :06:43.circumstances, they are more effective than short-term prison

:06:44. > :06:46.sentences. I absolutely accept that these are issues of the utmost

:06:47. > :06:50.seriousness and we have to look at all of the evidence. I hope all of

:06:51. > :06:54.us will agree that way it is appropriate, and I stress where it

:06:55. > :06:59.is appropriate, keeping people out of prison, and I'm not talking about

:07:00. > :07:04.particular offences, but general terms, keeping people out of prison

:07:05. > :07:08.and rehabilitate them in the community said they are less likely

:07:09. > :07:12.to reoffend is a good thing. None of that takes away from the seriousness

:07:13. > :07:18.of certain types of offences which should always be treated with the

:07:19. > :07:22.utmost seriousness by our courts. We can all agree that reducing the

:07:23. > :07:26.offending is important, but people and the public must have confidence

:07:27. > :07:30.that the sentence is appropriate for the crime and that includes

:07:31. > :07:33.punishment. The trouble is that too often the response from ministers is

:07:34. > :07:39.simply to declare that the system is working fine and everyone should

:07:40. > :07:43.just accept it, but CPOs are not working fine, First Minister. They

:07:44. > :07:47.are an SNP creation and they are this government was not policy. They

:07:48. > :08:05.are being applied to serious crimes like rape, when they shouldn't be.

:08:06. > :08:10.Up to a third of them are breached and up to a fifth of them do not

:08:11. > :08:12.contain any punishment element at all. We need a calm, considered

:08:13. > :08:15.fresh review by the Scottish government on the way that CPOs are

:08:16. > :08:21.being handed out. Will be first Minister take that action because it

:08:22. > :08:25.is needed. I will make a number of points to Ruth Davidson. Firstly she

:08:26. > :08:31.may or may not be aware that there was an independent evaluation

:08:32. > :08:36.published in 2015 of CPOs that showed they are viewed with a degree

:08:37. > :08:41.of confidence by most sheriffs and are seen as an improvement on

:08:42. > :08:47.previous community sentences. Those given a CPO are less likely to

:08:48. > :08:54.reoffend be reconvicted. Again, we have statistics that bear that out.

:08:55. > :08:57.It's also important to say that CPOs can include electronic monitoring

:08:58. > :09:04.sanctions if there is noncompliance with them and anyone who breaches a

:09:05. > :09:09.CPOs and fails to take up the opportunity a non-custodial sentence

:09:10. > :09:18.like that offers them will face sanctions and possible imprisonment.

:09:19. > :09:23.In the most recent figures we have 420 2014-2015, 17% of CPOs were

:09:24. > :09:27.revoked because they were breached. I actually agree that when somebody

:09:28. > :09:32.commits a crime, as well as thinking about how we rehabilitate and reduce

:09:33. > :09:37.the risk of reoffending, there has to be a punishment element to the

:09:38. > :09:41.sentence passed down and we have got to in our policy framework get that

:09:42. > :09:46.balance right and then we have two entrust the decisions in individual

:09:47. > :09:50.cases to independent judges and sheriffs. My responsibility as First

:09:51. > :09:54.Minister is to make sure we get the policy framework rights. Seeking to

:09:55. > :10:00.do that, we will always look at the evidence that tells us non-custodial

:10:01. > :10:07.sentences are being effective or not. I hope that all members will

:10:08. > :10:10.feed into that, but having set the policy framework and objectives, we

:10:11. > :10:25.must trust the independent judiciary to make the decisions on individual

:10:26. > :10:30.cases. The Davis will probably say I was wrong if I started to pass

:10:31. > :10:35.comment on sentences passed down by judges. -- Ruth Davidson. I want a

:10:36. > :10:40.say in all sincerity to members across this Chamber that we will

:10:41. > :10:46.consider to consider and evaluate and make changes so we can keep the

:10:47. > :10:57.public safe and that we do what we have to do to reduce reoffending.

:10:58. > :11:08.When will the first Minister -- when will the First Minister meet

:11:09. > :11:10.Alzheimer Scotland? The Minister for mental health this afternoon will

:11:11. > :11:30.speak at the annual dementia awards. Given the answer. Between 2010 and

:11:31. > :11:40.2015 the Tories cut Scotland's block grant by 5%. As an economic policy

:11:41. > :11:52.that damages our public services and is the equality in our country.

:11:53. > :11:56.Kezia Dugdale knows I agree with this, but she also knows that before

:11:57. > :12:01.we have a debate in this Chamber about who in Scotland bears the

:12:02. > :12:06.burden of Tory austerity, we should first unite to try to stop Tory

:12:07. > :12:11.austerity happening in the first place. Kezia Dugdale is right to

:12:12. > :12:16.point out that according to the report, Scotland's budget has been

:12:17. > :12:20.cut by 5% in real terms, but she will also know that that report

:12:21. > :12:28.looks to the future and says there is the likelihood of further cuts to

:12:29. > :12:31.our budget by the end of this Parliament. We have a new Chancellor

:12:32. > :12:37.of the Exchequer who has said, and I'm prepared to take him at his

:12:38. > :12:42.word, that he will reset economic policy. I would hope that Kezia

:12:43. > :12:47.Dugdale will join with us on these benches to say to the Tories, put an

:12:48. > :12:52.end to austerity, put an end to austerity at source and do it now.

:12:53. > :12:59.Thank you. I am glad the First Minister can agree with me that Tory

:13:00. > :13:04.cuts of 5% are unacceptable. So how can it be that today's accounts

:13:05. > :13:10.commission report shows that the SNP have cut local council funning not

:13:11. > :13:16.by 5%, but by 11%. The SNP haven't just passed on Tory cut, they have

:13:17. > :13:22.doubled those Tory cuts. And the report tells us who is paying the

:13:23. > :13:26.price. Older people, who need help to get washed, aren't getting it.

:13:27. > :13:31.Elderly folk who five years ago would have had help with their

:13:32. > :13:38.meals, aren't getting it. The number of elderly Scots getting any care at

:13:39. > :13:44.all has fallen by 12%. And what is worse, is that we know that the SNP

:13:45. > :13:48.is planning more cuts to councils and cuts to councils are cuts to

:13:49. > :13:55.care. The First Minister has the power to stop these cuts, why won't

:13:56. > :13:59.she use it? Well of course in terms of the most recent figures that we

:14:00. > :14:04.have available in terms of the outturn figure, social work spending

:14:05. > :14:11.has increase by 6 percent in real terms, social care spending has

:14:12. > :14:14.increased by 5% in real cuts to councils are cuts to care. The First

:14:15. > :14:17.Minister has the power to stop these cuts, why won't she use it? Well of

:14:18. > :14:19.course in terms of the most recent figures that we have available in

:14:20. > :14:22.terms of the outturn figure, social work spending has increase by 6

:14:23. > :14:25.percent in real terms, social care spending has increased by 5% in real

:14:26. > :14:27.term, since 2008 - 9. Of course, in terms of the report publish by the

:14:28. > :14:30.commits commission today it is important and it has lots of I think

:14:31. > :14:33.very important messages for all of us, it says if we keep doing things

:14:34. > :14:35.the same way as we are doing, there will be an additional financial

:14:36. > :14:40.burden on social care services by the end of this Parliament. That is

:14:41. > :14:44.why we have ipt greated social care and health, the biggest reform since

:14:45. > :14:49.the establishment of the National Health service making sure we are

:14:50. > :14:52.finding better ways of delivering service, more prewrenion, community

:14:53. > :14:58.based services to reduce admissions to hospital and care home, and it

:14:59. > :15:03.was in my party's manifesto, I don't think it was included in Kezia

:15:04. > :15:07.Dugdale's manifesto we will invest an additional ?1.3 billion oh this

:15:08. > :15:12.Parliament in health and social care partnerships, the first in Stormont

:15:13. > :15:14.has been the ?250 million transferred into health and social

:15:15. > :15:18.care partnerships in this financial year, so we know we face the

:15:19. > :15:22.challenge of an ageing population and we are determined on this side

:15:23. > :15:26.of the chamber, to face up to and work with local councils to address

:15:27. > :15:34.that challenge. I think the question Kezia Dugdale has to answer is this,

:15:35. > :15:38.when she concedes... The point, Kezia Dugdale concedes that one of

:15:39. > :15:43.the pressures, the biggest pressure on the Scottish Government budget is

:15:44. > :15:47.cuts being imposed by a Tory Government, yet even although Kezia

:15:48. > :15:51.Dugdale accepts that the Tories, if Jeremy Corbyn is re-elected on

:15:52. > :15:55.Saturday are going to be in power for many, many year, she expects us

:15:56. > :16:02.to shrug our shoulders and accept that. I don't think that is good

:16:03. > :16:07.enough. The First Minister tells the chamber

:16:08. > :16:11.she has put ?250 million extra into health and social care, what she

:16:12. > :16:15.forgot tell the chamber she took ?500 million out last year, that is

:16:16. > :16:20.why we had to vote against her budget. And the truth is, the

:16:21. > :16:25.accounts commission report tells us that overall spending is falling,

:16:26. > :16:30.First Minister. In fact it says these cuts are unsustainable. And

:16:31. > :16:36.the truth is, they don't have to happen. I am only ask Nicola

:16:37. > :16:39.Sturgeon to do what she has wanted to do her entire political life,

:16:40. > :16:44.make different choices from the Tories. So when she write hers

:16:45. > :16:49.budget in the coming week, the First Minister will face a choice. She can

:16:50. > :16:52.double down with even more cuts to care or she can back Labour's plans

:16:53. > :17:00.to use the powers of this Parliament. What it is to be First

:17:01. > :17:04.Minister? Kezia Dugdale doesn't oppose Tory austerity, she wants to

:17:05. > :17:08.shift the burden of Tory authority on to working people the length and

:17:09. > :17:15.breadth of this country. I would say to her, I would say to

:17:16. > :17:19.her, she put that proposition to the people of Scotland just four months

:17:20. > :17:22.ago and she sit ocean than side of the chamber because her party came

:17:23. > :17:29.third in the Scottish Parliament election. Now, we will continue...

:17:30. > :17:33.We will continue to face up to the challenges, face up to the

:17:34. > :17:36.challenges in our social care service, that is why we have

:17:37. > :17:40.integrated health and social care, manager in all the years that Labour

:17:41. > :17:46.were in power they shied away from do, it is why we are taking the

:17:47. > :17:51.difficult steps of transferring resources from acute Health Services

:17:52. > :17:55.into health and social care partnerships, to build up the

:17:56. > :17:59.capacity of the services and help develop more community serviceses to

:18:00. > :18:02.keep older people out of hospitals and care homes and enable them to

:18:03. > :18:06.stay in their own home, it is why we are taking all of these actions and

:18:07. > :18:11.why we will reflect on the accounts commission report to inform the

:18:12. > :18:14.decisions we continue to take, these are the serious decisions that this

:18:15. > :18:18.Government will continue to take, but I say again, to Kezia Dugdale, I

:18:19. > :18:23.would ask her to reflect on the position she and her party have in.

:18:24. > :18:28.She stands up the regularly, and says that the future looks to be a

:18:29. > :18:32.Tory future in terms of the Westminster Government. Yet she has

:18:33. > :18:37.the never to come here and lecture me about the implications of Tory

:18:38. > :18:44.cuts that her party are powerless to do anything about. The Labour Party

:18:45. > :18:49.is a complete and ut ever shambles, and perhaps she should be taking

:18:50. > :19:01.more responsibility for the Tory's ability to impose cuts on Scotland.

:19:02. > :19:06.Thank you, to ask the First Minister when the Cabinet will next meet.

:19:07. > :19:11.Tuesday. Last week, a newspaper levelled a

:19:12. > :19:15.serious allegation against the Scottish Government, SNP pledge to

:19:16. > :19:21.sabotage cuts to benefits. For once in my life presiding officer I hope

:19:22. > :19:24.the Daily Mail have it right. The Scottish Greens have published

:19:25. > :19:31.detailed proposals showing how aren't 13,000 people a year could be

:19:32. > :19:34.protected from the benefits sanctions regime, if devolved

:19:35. > :19:39.employment programmes refuse to co-operate with that programme. So I

:19:40. > :19:43.work the words we haved are from Lang constarntion while we can't

:19:44. > :19:47.stop the UK Government putting conditions on work related benefit,

:19:48. > :19:52.we are not going to be giving them any information or responding to

:19:53. > :19:57.inquiries if we think that might lead to a sanction. Can the First

:19:58. > :20:02.Minister confirm, does that commitment go beyond the already

:20:03. > :20:05.announced voluntary schemes, in relation to disabled people and

:20:06. > :20:12.people with long-term health conditions or whether this be the

:20:13. > :20:19.universal approach for all people party pace -- participating? I thank

:20:20. > :20:23.him for raising that, he knows and the tenure of his we knows how

:20:24. > :20:26.serious the Scottish Government is in introducing a Social Security

:20:27. > :20:29.system with the limited Social Security powers we will be getting

:20:30. > :20:36.that have dignity and humanity at their heart. I think the sanctions

:20:37. > :20:38.regime imposed by the Tories in its current form breaching the

:20:39. > :20:43.principles, I know that from the many people I see in surgery and we

:20:44. > :20:47.will see them who have sanctions imposed on them for reason they

:20:48. > :20:51.should never face those circumstances, so as we develop the

:20:52. > :20:56.of the detail of the system we are putting in place, we want to make

:20:57. > :21:00.sure we mitigate the effects of that and don't co-operate in a scheme

:21:01. > :21:06.that is about piling human misery on misery. Was have embarked on

:21:07. > :21:10.consultation, that will lead to a Social Security, bill rather in

:21:11. > :21:14.these chamber, over the everybody in year, and the fine detail of that

:21:15. > :21:20.will flow from the consultation work we are doing, but the principles are

:21:21. > :21:26.very very clear, and I look forward to having the assistance and

:21:27. > :21:32.cooperation of part Rick Harvey and his colleagues, and in helping us

:21:33. > :21:36.put in place that system that in its detail lives up to the principles we

:21:37. > :21:41.have articulated. Grateful for that answer. It sound as to the First

:21:42. > :21:46.Minister has gone further in the past. It sound like we will see

:21:47. > :21:50.employment programme which are voluntary and do not impose harmful

:21:51. > :21:56.and counter productive sanctions on people in Scotland. Another aspect

:21:57. > :22:02.of the consultation is aren't young carers and the need to have an

:22:03. > :22:05.additional allowance that rereflects their position in life and the work

:22:06. > :22:08.they do does the First Minister acknowledge that great deal of the

:22:09. > :22:13.ill pact will be aliviated on them if we address the financial aspects

:22:14. > :22:17.and ensure a young careerers allowance is seen in financial terms

:22:18. > :22:23.not only in terms of benefits in kind.

:22:24. > :22:27.Again, I do agree the thrust of his question. In terms of employment

:22:28. > :22:32.programmes, the point of employment programmes should be to help people

:22:33. > :22:37.into work, not to put in place a system full of trip wires they fall

:22:38. > :22:42.over and end up being sanctioned as a result. That will be the ethos

:22:43. > :22:47.behind the programmes we put in place. That was one of the things

:22:48. > :22:51.from indeed green par ties manifesto we have agreed to consider we are in

:22:52. > :22:56.the process of considering how that could best work to give effective

:22:57. > :23:00.help to young career, I was in the last couple of days reading an

:23:01. > :23:04.update on the early discussions we have had round the development of

:23:05. > :23:07.that policy. We haven't come to conclusions on what the best scheme

:23:08. > :23:13.will be but we will do that shortly. I look forward to another policy

:23:14. > :23:17.from this Government that is about recognising the the the work carers

:23:18. > :23:22.do, the impact caring responsibilities have in their life

:23:23. > :23:28.and the responsibility of all of us to help them leave a full life of I

:23:29. > :23:32.again I look forward to co-operation of Patrick Harvie and his

:23:33. > :23:36.colleagues. What issues will be discussed at the

:23:37. > :23:40.next meeting of cabinet? Matters of importance to the people of

:23:41. > :23:45.Scotland. New figures show that children in Scotland can wait two

:23:46. > :23:48.years for mental health treatment. The Scottish Government promised

:23:49. > :23:55.they would receive treatment within 18 weeks. That promise has not been

:23:56. > :24:00.kept this year, or last year. Why is the First Minister letting these

:24:01. > :24:04.children down? Again, I would say to Willie Rennie this is an important

:24:05. > :24:10.issue, I don't agree that, Scotland was the first country in the world,

:24:11. > :24:14.I think, to introduce a target for access of children and adolescence

:24:15. > :24:20.to mental Health Minister treatment. We have more to work do to make

:24:21. > :24:25.Schurrle young and young people get the accuse shes we think they

:24:26. > :24:30.deserve. We have been increasing sinstment, we have been increasing

:24:31. > :24:35.the up this year of clinicians working in mental Health Service, we

:24:36. > :24:38.have had an increase in the number of psychologists working with young

:24:39. > :24:42.people. As we covered in First Minister's questions two weeks' ago

:24:43. > :24:46.we are seeing a significant rise in demand. That puts pressure on

:24:47. > :24:50.services that we have a responsibility to meet, we should

:24:51. > :24:54.welcome that increase in demand in the, to the extend that it shows

:24:55. > :25:01.that young people are more able to come forward because the stigma is

:25:02. > :25:06.discreasing, so our strategy backed by ?150 million of new resources

:25:07. > :25:10.shows the seriousness we take this issue an we will continue to take

:25:11. > :25:13.the steps to improve service so all young people get access they deserve

:25:14. > :25:18.and need. The First Minister says the problem is more young people are

:25:19. > :25:22.asking for help. It is not their problem, it is the Government's

:25:23. > :25:29.problem for not being ready, we saw this coming. We have warned about

:25:30. > :25:34.this. We have got a plan to invest in primary care and young people.

:25:35. > :25:40.What was the response the Government. It was delay spending

:25:41. > :25:43.?70 million available for mental health sup for ported because they

:25:44. > :25:50.couldn't get the strategy agreed on time. Will the First Minister commit

:25:51. > :25:54.to spending that ?07 million on services for young people today? I

:25:55. > :25:59.think he is raising an important issue but I think he should try to

:26:00. > :26:03.engage with it in a way that will help all of us, face up to an

:26:04. > :26:11.address this important issue. The first thing is it not fair of Willie

:26:12. > :26:14.Rennie, people will know it was not fair for him to say I described

:26:15. > :26:19.young people come foger wad was a problem. I went on to say it was my

:26:20. > :26:25.responsibility and the responsibility of the be Government

:26:26. > :26:30.services can meet that demand. To be fair, that what I said, I also set

:26:31. > :26:37.out some of actions we are take, Willie Rennie talks about spending,

:26:38. > :26:41.we have set out plans to invest an locationam ?150 million in mental

:26:42. > :26:49.Health Service, 54 million to reduce waiting times, we are going to spend

:26:50. > :26:54.?10 million to up port new ways of, something to be fair he has

:26:55. > :26:57.repeatedly rated, ?15 million specifically to support better

:26:58. > :27:01.access to children mental Health Service and a range of other

:27:02. > :27:03.initiatives that are all about recognising positively recognising

:27:04. > :27:09.the increase in demand and making sure we are taking the steps to meet

:27:10. > :27:12.that demand. I accept it is for the opposition parties to put pressure

:27:13. > :27:16.on the Government to scrutinise the Government to hold the Government to

:27:17. > :27:19.account. I would hope on this really vital issue, we can try to find a

:27:20. > :27:25.degree of consensus as well. I think this is one of the most serious

:27:26. > :27:29.issues we face as society, not just about treating young people with

:27:30. > :27:33.mental health problem bus spreading them, and there a bigger discussion

:27:34. > :27:36.we could have about that but the Government is absolutely committed

:27:37. > :27:39.to the action we have set out. I hope we will have the support Willie

:27:40. > :27:56.Rennie as we implement the actions. To ask the First Minister if she

:27:57. > :28:05.agrees with me that the train women who serve in public life are sexual

:28:06. > :28:13.predators and should not be used for political satire? I don't know what

:28:14. > :28:20.specific all comments Annie Wells is referring to the, but... If it is

:28:21. > :28:26.the incident at the weekend, then of course. Again, this is serious. I,

:28:27. > :28:31.as I hope everybody, even my sternest critics would accept that I

:28:32. > :28:34.would never, ever condone homophobia. I genuinely hope that

:28:35. > :28:39.there is no one across this Chamber that would argue with that. Some of

:28:40. > :28:43.the terminology we have heard used in satire over recent days is

:28:44. > :28:48.terminology I would never use and I don't condone it. It's terminology I

:28:49. > :28:56.can well understand that people would be offended by. I would also

:28:57. > :29:00.say that it's not appropriate or reasonable to describe a lesbian

:29:01. > :29:06.woman who has been out as a lesbian for 30 years because she is not

:29:07. > :29:10.personally offended by some of that as homophobic. Let's unite in

:29:11. > :29:15.condemning homophobia. We were just talking about mental health in some

:29:16. > :29:20.of the reasons for mental health problems with LG BT Young people

:29:21. > :29:25.comes from homophobia and homophobic bullying. Let us bring that the

:29:26. > :29:30.seriousness to this issue. I take responsibility here and these

:29:31. > :29:36.comments are targeted at me and my party as much as anyone else's, but

:29:37. > :29:43.let us not use this to throw things at each other. Let's unite and show

:29:44. > :29:49.that homophobia has no place in our society and it should be challenged

:29:50. > :29:53.on all occasions. The first Minister will be aware of the significant

:29:54. > :30:01.support for the community maternity unit at the Vale of Lieven hospital.

:30:02. > :30:05.Will she ensure the health board's proposal to close the unit is

:30:06. > :30:10.designated as a major service change and therefore must be subject to

:30:11. > :30:14.sign off by Scottish ministers? As Jackie Baillie knows, the decision

:30:15. > :30:19.about whether Abe particular service change is deemed major is one taken

:30:20. > :30:25.in consultation with the Scottish health Council. Those discussions

:30:26. > :30:29.are ongoing. The Health Secretary will make that determination once

:30:30. > :30:37.the recommendation has come to her. The proposal that Jackie Baillie

:30:38. > :30:42.talks about our proposals. They must be consulted upon and properly

:30:43. > :30:47.considered with the interests of patients absolutely at the heart and

:30:48. > :30:52.where there are major service changes, the ultimate decision will

:30:53. > :31:01.sit with the Health Secretary. Jackie spoke about our visit to the

:31:02. > :31:07.community midwifery unit. As Health Secretary I was working hard to

:31:08. > :31:14.secure and safeguard the Vale of Lieven that was under serious threat

:31:15. > :31:20.from the labour administration. The Vale of Lieven Hospital got the

:31:21. > :31:28.future because of the decision this government has taken. To ask the

:31:29. > :31:32.First Minister to her reaction to the death of a young boy outside his

:31:33. > :31:35.school in my constituency last week on whether she thinks traffic

:31:36. > :31:41.exclusion zones around school should be more widely considered as Jamaat

:31:42. > :31:45.firstly, any loss of life on Scotland's Road is a terrible

:31:46. > :31:48.tragedy, but the death of a young child is especially poignant and our

:31:49. > :31:54.thoughts are with his family and friends at this unimaginably awful

:31:55. > :31:58.time for them. It is for local authorities to decide on road safety

:31:59. > :32:06.measures around schools and they do so in consultation with parents and

:32:07. > :32:10.local residents. Innovative measures such as the traffic exclusion zone

:32:11. > :32:15.recently trialled in Haddington could certainly be part of those

:32:16. > :32:18.considerations and I would encourage local authorities where it is

:32:19. > :32:23.appropriate to consider proposals like that because one thing I think

:32:24. > :32:29.we would all agree on is that the safety of children must be

:32:30. > :32:34.absolutely paramount. To ask the First Minister what plans the

:32:35. > :32:39.Scottish government has two on Scotland's Paralympians. I'm sure

:32:40. > :32:44.everyone in the Chamber and across Scotland is proud of the 33

:32:45. > :32:48.ScottishPower athletes who were part of team GB and the 17 medals they

:32:49. > :32:53.have brought home to Scotland. I'm looking forward to welcoming home

:32:54. > :33:01.our Paralympians and Olympians at the reception at Herriot Ward

:33:02. > :33:09.University. That will be followed by a public event in Festival Square in

:33:10. > :33:13.Edinburgh. We are proud of all our Paralympic athletes, but if I could

:33:14. > :33:17.make a special mention of Libby Clegg and Joe Butterfield. As well

:33:18. > :33:28.as winning gold medals, they also set new world records, something to

:33:29. > :33:33.be doubly proud of. I'm sure she will concur that the success of team

:33:34. > :33:37.GB shows just how much hard work has been put in by coaches and athletes

:33:38. > :33:44.and support from their families. For Scotland to improve it medal tally

:33:45. > :33:52.from 12 in London 2012 to 17 is heartening. Does the First Minister

:33:53. > :33:59.agree that the silver medal won for the backstroke inspirational and

:34:00. > :34:09.with the Paralympic Centre being built in lots eight Paralympians? I

:34:10. > :34:16.agree. Abby Kane made team GB at the age of 13. That is an inspiration in

:34:17. > :34:23.itself. She then went on to win a silver medal in Rio, which is

:34:24. > :34:26.absolutely fantastic and I think she has single-handedly demonstrated to

:34:27. > :34:30.a whole generation of young people, and young girls in particular, what

:34:31. > :34:41.they can achieve by hard work and dedication. So I absolutely support

:34:42. > :34:46.and salutes her prowess and bravery. In terms of investment, we have

:34:47. > :34:51.invested ?6 million into the overall investment into sport Scotland

:34:52. > :34:59.National Centre in Inverclyde which will open in spring 2017. It is a

:35:00. > :35:04.fully inclusive facility and will aid preparation for future games.

:35:05. > :35:09.I'm sure that is something Kenny Gibson will welcome. The centre will

:35:10. > :35:18.also be available to members of the local community and will provide a

:35:19. > :35:25.valuable assets of those who want to enjoy sport. What action is the

:35:26. > :35:34.Scottish government taking to reduce waiting times for young people refer

:35:35. > :35:40.to mental health facilities in Forth Valley? In the past there were far

:35:41. > :35:43.too many children who were on scene and he is neither are met. To

:35:44. > :35:51.respond to this we have doubled the number of psychologists working and

:35:52. > :35:54.were investing an additional ?150 million over this parliament and we

:35:55. > :35:59.will be publishing our new mental health strategy at the end of the

:36:00. > :36:10.year. The Minister for mental health has been clear that the target needs

:36:11. > :36:18.to be in fruit. The investment involves almost ?5 million for an

:36:19. > :36:24.access improvement team that has already started work. Clearly any

:36:25. > :36:29.additional support to urgently address this situation is welcome,

:36:30. > :36:37.but as has been mention, since the 18 week referral time target was

:36:38. > :36:46.introduced in December 2014, the number of young people receiving

:36:47. > :36:50.treatment has fallen from 56% down to 28%. It highlights that there are

:36:51. > :36:54.many young people who are in desperate need of support. This is

:36:55. > :37:00.the case not just in Forth Valley, but across Scotland. Evidence shows

:37:01. > :37:04.that half of all diagnosable mental health problems start before the age

:37:05. > :37:08.of 14. It's vital that young people get the help they said urgently need

:37:09. > :37:15.they need it. Will the First Minister listen to the calls to

:37:16. > :37:21.develop an urgent action plan for boards need this urgent support.

:37:22. > :37:24.It's not just the question of more money, it's a question of more

:37:25. > :37:27.expertise be made available and will she encouraged the minister for

:37:28. > :37:31.mental health to join me and meet with representatives from the health

:37:32. > :37:37.board to see how we can best address this urgent situation. The Minister

:37:38. > :37:40.of mental health will be happy to meet with the member and we will

:37:41. > :37:47.discuss these issues with health boards on an ongoing basis. This is

:37:48. > :37:53.something that I and all of us have to remind ourselves of. I regularly

:37:54. > :37:58.quote statistics in this Chamber, we all do, but behind every statistic

:37:59. > :38:03.is a human being. That's a timely reminder for all of us. That is why

:38:04. > :38:07.it is so important, firstly not to see the increasing demand as a

:38:08. > :38:13.problem, but to see it as a sign that more young are coming forward

:38:14. > :38:18.and also to recognise our responsibility to meet the demand.

:38:19. > :38:25.In terms of Forth Valley, the performance has been an acceptable

:38:26. > :38:29.-- unacceptable. It's not just about extra investment, although they are

:38:30. > :38:34.receiving help, but it's about expertise which is why I will draw

:38:35. > :38:49.his attention to the last part of my first answer to him, that we have a

:38:50. > :38:54.team that will bring the expertise to the and eventually bring the

:38:55. > :38:58.waiting times down. Will the First Minister agree that it's probably

:38:59. > :39:02.high time that members recognise the huge effort has been put on the

:39:03. > :39:06.ground to improve mental health services, particularly in Forth

:39:07. > :39:13.Valley. In Forth Valley there has been a complete redesign of service

:39:14. > :39:20.with additional investment. Can the First Minister confirm what extra

:39:21. > :39:25.investment has been made to aid dedicated professionals who deserve

:39:26. > :39:28.praise for improving the services? We have to remember that the

:39:29. > :39:33.dedication of the people working on the front line here, they are facing

:39:34. > :39:37.increased demand, but the fact that waiting times in some areas aren't

:39:38. > :39:42.as good as we want them to be is not down to any lack of dedication or

:39:43. > :39:46.hard work on the part. That is what I come back to the point that our

:39:47. > :39:53.responsibility is to increase capacity to meet demand. In terms of

:39:54. > :39:57.Forth Valley, as I said, it is receiving support from the new team

:39:58. > :40:05.to help them deliver on the new design. We are investing a further

:40:06. > :40:11.?1.3 million in Forth Valley to support reductions in waiting times.

:40:12. > :40:17.A further ?725,000 over three years to support innovation in the

:40:18. > :40:25.delivery of the service. That in addition to the ?500,000 delivered

:40:26. > :40:28.this year to support the workforce. There are intense efforts being made

:40:29. > :40:32.to support those on the front line and that will be replicated across

:40:33. > :40:35.Scotland in different ways so that we can see services that are capable

:40:36. > :40:47.of meeting the increased demand that young people are creating because

:40:48. > :40:55.the stigma of mental health is is thankfully reducing. We have heard

:40:56. > :41:01.about the increasing waiting times and there is no escaping that. This

:41:02. > :41:08.week a survey revealed a postcode lottery with children and young

:41:09. > :41:17.people in the water deprived areas having worse mental health. More

:41:18. > :41:29.investment is required. Does the First Minister share concerns that

:41:30. > :41:33.?150 million over five years might not be enough and what steps will be

:41:34. > :41:41.taken by the mental health Minister to keep that under review? Firstly,

:41:42. > :41:43.Monica Lennon is right in many of the points she has made,

:41:44. > :41:53.particularly to draw attention to the link in depravation and mental

:41:54. > :41:58.health. She also referred to a number of people who have submitted

:41:59. > :42:05.views to the strategy consultation and they will be taken into account.

:42:06. > :42:10.The hundred and ?50 million investment will help to increase

:42:11. > :42:16.capacity and improve waiting times. It's not about playing a particular

:42:17. > :42:20.sum of money, it about dedicating money for improvements. We will keep

:42:21. > :42:24.that under review as we implement the new mental health strategy, but

:42:25. > :42:27.there is an absolute determination on the part of the mental health

:42:28. > :42:31.Minister and the government to make sure we have services in Scotland

:42:32. > :42:36.that can meet the increased demand for rental services. Going back to

:42:37. > :42:43.something I said earlier on, which Monica Lenin was right to hint at,

:42:44. > :42:50.it's much about prevention as treatment. -- Monica Lennon. It's

:42:51. > :42:55.about improving the mental health, not just treating problems.

:42:56. > :43:02.Does the First Minister agree with me that the biggest single thing she

:43:03. > :43:06.could do to treat this issue is to have a specialist in every surgery

:43:07. > :43:11.across Scotland, that is the biggest spend to save initiative she could

:43:12. > :43:15.ever make? Well, we do agree that there needs to be more services in

:43:16. > :43:21.primary care, I indicated that in a previous answer, so we are committed

:43:22. > :43:25.to more link workers working in primary care settings, to improve

:43:26. > :43:30.the experience that patients have there, so, in principle I do agree

:43:31. > :43:36.with the sentiment of the question, I simply schaun against anybody in

:43:37. > :43:39.an issue that is as complex in this one in suggesting there is one magic

:43:40. > :43:44.bullet solution, there are a whole range of things we need to do to

:43:45. > :43:49.improve prevention but to improve treatment and accesses to service,

:43:50. > :43:53.that is why the holistic strategy we will produce by tend of the year is

:43:54. > :43:57.so important. The point raised, we will have a part to play in that but

:43:58. > :44:01.there are a range of other things we need to do as well. That concludes

:44:02. > :44:05.First Minister quayses. There we have it. The conclusion of

:44:06. > :44:10.questions to the First Minister, extensive discussion there of the

:44:11. > :44:14.question of mental health, the First Minister explained under

:44:15. > :44:18.preparation, that was raised by Willie Rennie, first, let us mull

:44:19. > :44:22.over some of the topics raised with my colleagues, Ian Swanson and Libby

:44:23. > :44:23.Brook, thank you for joining us. Let