Episode 1

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:00:12. > :00:18.MPs say the Human Rights Act is stopping us deporting foreign

:00:18. > :00:23.criminals. Is that a mark of a civilised society or is it the nine

:00:23. > :00:33.victims justice? Do immigrant criminals deserve human rights? --

:00:33. > :00:44.

:00:44. > :00:49.Good morning. Welcome to a new series of Sunday Morning Live,

:00:49. > :00:54.where you debate the big issues of the day. MPs say foreign criminals

:00:55. > :01:00.here get more protection than innocent Britons. After 60 years of

:01:00. > :01:07.the refugee Convention, one man has had enough. Immigrant criminals

:01:07. > :01:17.should not have human rights. Galliano is on trial for insulting

:01:17. > :01:23.a woman who was Jewish. Should he face their law for saying it? And

:01:23. > :01:31.more Muslim and Christian women are rejecting skimpy dressing. Are they

:01:31. > :01:41.on to something? Nick Ferrari is a radio tabloid editor and a shock

:01:41. > :01:44.

:01:44. > :01:52.jock. Kishwar Desai won the novel Booker Prize. Was she incensed by

:01:52. > :01:58.one of today's debates? And Richard D North, long a thorn in the side

:01:58. > :02:03.of opinion. He has talked about getting rid of the BBC. Not before

:02:03. > :02:13.the end of this programme! You can join in it using all of these

:02:13. > :02:25.

:02:25. > :02:30.This week's big issue is the Human Rights Act. It is meant to shield

:02:30. > :02:35.the vulnerable, but some MPs say it is protecting foreign criminals. It

:02:35. > :02:38.also happens to be refugee Week, celebrating those fleeing

:02:38. > :02:43.oppression and the laws which help protect them. But Nick Ferrari says

:02:43. > :02:48.we have got the balance wrong. Here's his Sunday stand from a

:02:48. > :02:53.rainy London. Immigrants who commit crimes do not deserve human rights.

:02:53. > :02:56.We should be able to deport them. At the moment, if an illegal

:02:56. > :02:59.immigrant killed or daughter, they would go to jail, but when we tried

:02:59. > :03:03.to deport them, we would not be able to it because they would argue

:03:03. > :03:10.they have a right to a family life here, had a right they denied their

:03:10. > :03:16.victim. I am not against immigration, as my last name

:03:16. > :03:21.suggests. My grandfather came to this country, from the Italian part

:03:21. > :03:28.of Switzerland. But why can't we send a torture were back to his

:03:28. > :03:32.country in case he gets tortured himself? -- a torturer. We cannot

:03:32. > :03:37.be held responsible for the actions of others. The flotsam and jetsam

:03:37. > :03:42.would soon stop trying to get in if we were tougher. I think the law

:03:42. > :03:48.that protects these criminals is an affront to ordinary people and to

:03:48. > :03:53.law-abiding, genuine immigrants and refugees. If we were to have a

:03:53. > :03:59.referendum today, every sane person, every political party, from

:03:59. > :04:07.Conservative to Labour, from Lib Dem to UKIP, should bring this down.

:04:07. > :04:13.It is a moral duty to get rid of it. Richard D North, do immigrants part

:04:13. > :04:20.their rights at the border? No, of course not. The European Convention

:04:20. > :04:27.on Human Rights is an attempt to be civilised across Europe, even the

:04:27. > :04:32.old USSR and so on, and indeed, the grandfathers of our Supreme Court

:04:32. > :04:38.now make these balances for us. They wrote it. It is hugely in the

:04:38. > :04:44.spirit of what we are about. In the cases I think Nick is referring to,

:04:44. > :04:48.we cannot send a torturer back to be tortured because we simply have

:04:48. > :04:55.the view that due process is what happens to torturers. Let's hope

:04:55. > :05:00.that happens in Zimbabwe, and soon. I know Nick monster comes straight

:05:00. > :05:10.back on that, but that is a question to you today. Do it

:05:10. > :05:19.

:05:19. > :05:25.foreign criminals deserve human Stay tuned until the end of the

:05:25. > :05:30.programme, because that is when we will show you how you voted. Nick,

:05:30. > :05:36.the point about the Zimbabwe torture were not being sent back in

:05:36. > :05:41.case he is tortured. You see it being ironic but Richard sees it as

:05:41. > :05:47.a fair application of human rights to all. And that is a mark of our

:05:47. > :05:51.civilised society? And that is wrong. This bill came round after

:05:51. > :05:55.World War II, when the world and Europe was a very different place.

:05:55. > :06:00.And she will refer to that in the conversation about John Galliano.

:06:00. > :06:04.The fact is, we have laws to protect these people. Even David

:06:04. > :06:08.Cameron says it needs to be replaced by a British Bill of Human

:06:08. > :06:16.Rights. The man to which Richard refers, and I will not go into

:06:16. > :06:24.graphic detail, but he took a jury in killing and raping his victims.

:06:24. > :06:29.He told a pensioner that he would rape but their daughter. People

:06:29. > :06:35.doubt the teeth of one victim with pliers. We don't send him back

:06:35. > :06:44.because he might be tortured there. I don't care. Shall I give you two

:06:44. > :06:51.more? Well, before you do, Rishi, this is a case that will stick in a

:06:51. > :06:55.lot of people's throats. Why are we not sending back a torturer to face

:06:55. > :07:00.whatever justice he may face? Why protect him and his human rights

:07:00. > :07:03.when he did not seem to take much notice of those of others? I feel

:07:03. > :07:08.very strongly on this because I think one of the best things about

:07:08. > :07:11.this country that makes me so proud is the fact that this is a

:07:11. > :07:16.compassionate country and a very, very civilised country which obeys

:07:16. > :07:22.the law, unlike many others, like we might mention, Zimbabwe, where

:07:22. > :07:25.horrid things are done to people all the time. Just because this

:07:25. > :07:30.Human Rights Act was passed after the Second World War does not in

:07:30. > :07:36.any way naked irrelevant to the things happening today. -- in any

:07:36. > :07:42.way make it irrelevant. Many things are happening today. They follow a

:07:42. > :07:49.different kind of law in other countries. To the UK stands out

:07:49. > :07:54.because it is different... No. It is a dumping ground. No, you are

:07:54. > :08:00.taking... This is typical tabloid sensationalism. What is tabloid

:08:00. > :08:04.about that? The drug dealer from Trinidad? But you have people

:08:04. > :08:12.behaving like that, so you cannot just say, take them and throw them

:08:12. > :08:18.out of the country! We do not apply a different standard of justice to

:08:18. > :08:23.criminals because they are immigrants. Is this not anti-

:08:23. > :08:28.immigration? I would love to get rid of all the murderers and

:08:28. > :08:34.rapists. But if you cannot treat British people like that, why treat

:08:34. > :08:41.foreign people like that? It is like if you join a golf club or a

:08:41. > :08:45.hockey club. You don't get drunk and run around topless! You have

:08:45. > :08:51.earned the right to come and live in a great country. You which is

:08:51. > :08:56.the make-up here. It is fantastic. But we owe it to the people here

:08:56. > :09:01.already, to the people who have come here from Asia and Africa. We

:09:01. > :09:07.cannot just allow everybody to come here. But hang on... Justice is

:09:07. > :09:13.being done. It is not! This guy has been identified as a criminal and

:09:13. > :09:17.been put in jail. He is going to receive a punishment... But it is

:09:17. > :09:22.more expensive than an education at Eton! You have to send out the

:09:22. > :09:28.right message, which is that there has been a court case and the

:09:28. > :09:34.police has done its investigation. But why keeps him? Because he is in

:09:34. > :09:40.this country. But now you switch to the case of somebody who comes here

:09:40. > :09:44.and seeks asylum, even illegally, and commits a crime and is in jail

:09:44. > :09:48.here. And once he comes out, you cannot deport him. The problem

:09:48. > :09:52.there is that we have a principle that you don't punish somebody

:09:52. > :09:56.twice. He has done his time. He then becomes an ordinary human

:09:56. > :10:00.being. You say it would be nice to get rid of him, but there we have

:10:00. > :10:05.the difficulty that we simply are bound up in a system which is

:10:05. > :10:11.trying to get through to the idea that you do not send people back to

:10:11. > :10:21.summary justice. You don't believe in reform or that people do feel

:10:21. > :10:23.guilty, bad, that they deserve a second chance. No! Why?! I am

:10:23. > :10:29.loathe to to interrupt the liveliness of the discussion, but

:10:29. > :10:35.we do have guests who want to get in on this debate. Let's go to Mark

:10:35. > :10:41.Sutton, who is part of the charity fighting for justice. The Human

:10:42. > :10:46.Rights Act applies to all. Is that not justice? Yeah, it should apply

:10:46. > :10:51.to everybody, but if your neighbour knocked on your door and said they

:10:51. > :10:56.had been abused, you would look after them. But if he started

:10:56. > :11:03.pinching your staff comedy would throw them out, and that is that. -

:11:03. > :11:08.- pinching your stuff, you would throw them out. If you go in and

:11:08. > :11:12.abuse somebody, people give you that right to come into that

:11:12. > :11:16.country and you don't go into somebody else's country, abuse them

:11:16. > :11:21.and then expect to be looked after at the same time. Can I just say

:11:21. > :11:25.something? We are now living in a globalised world. We are no longer

:11:26. > :11:31.living in countries hung up on their nationalisms. You have

:11:31. > :11:39.different countries living in different places. -- you have

:11:39. > :11:47.people from different countries. You forgot to eight word -

:11:47. > :11:57.criminals. You can say that if there is a person coming in...

:11:57. > :12:03.you commit a crime, that is it. I'm sorry. Let's put that to an

:12:03. > :12:09.immigration and human rights lawyer. We have heard this morning,

:12:09. > :12:14.particularly from Mark Sutton, families for justice, that if you

:12:14. > :12:21.abuse the right of perhaps being in this country, then you should not

:12:21. > :12:28.then have the right to stay. Is that a good use of the Human Rights

:12:28. > :12:32.Act or and abuse? Of course they should be able to defend themselves

:12:32. > :12:38.in a quarter of law against the potential break-up of their

:12:38. > :12:44.families and even the likelihood of persecution. -- in a court of law.

:12:44. > :12:47.In reality, very few deportation appeals succeed but we should trust

:12:47. > :12:52.our judges to make the right decision, and by and large, I think

:12:52. > :12:56.they get it right. By the way, you cannot blame the law and the courts

:12:56. > :13:03.if the Home Office does not end forced removal. And that is what

:13:03. > :13:07.happened in the Iraqi Kurd hit and run case. I say to the Prime

:13:07. > :13:11.Minister that scrapping the Human Rights Act will not mitigate

:13:11. > :13:17.against government incompetence and failure to enforce the law.

:13:17. > :13:23.mentioned the Iraqi Kurd case. I knew able to briefly outline that

:13:23. > :13:29.as a principal example? -- are you able? He came here over a decade

:13:29. > :13:33.ago and should have been removed, in my view, back in 2002. The Home

:13:33. > :13:41.Office sat on this case and did not do anything for eight years.

:13:41. > :13:47.Because it was blocked? It is not the case at all. Get the facts

:13:47. > :13:51.straight. There is a lot of misinformation here. I say, don't

:13:51. > :13:56.blame the courts and the law for the Government's failure to remove

:13:56. > :14:00.these people when they should be removed. And just one more point,

:14:00. > :14:04.this is somebody whose application to stay was initially refused and

:14:04. > :14:09.they were then involved in a car accident in which a young girl was

:14:09. > :14:16.killed, but they now, years later, do have the right to stay under the

:14:16. > :14:25.article which allows the right to family life. And again, many people

:14:25. > :14:29.might say... Are he has lost that right. But he has children.

:14:29. > :14:34.Exactly! What about the family of the victim of the girl he left to

:14:34. > :14:40.die? Are their views worthless? we get rid of you back to

:14:40. > :14:46.Switzerland if you commit a crime? No, because I was British born.

:14:46. > :14:50.This man came here. I believe it is people in his profession and that

:14:50. > :14:55.is why the Home Office cannot act. He should have gone but he did not

:14:55. > :15:00.go and now perversely, somebody who killed a 12-year-old is allowed to

:15:00. > :15:07.stay. It is not that perverse because he now has a British family.

:15:07. > :15:13.He has children. He now has a family, right or role. What a

:15:13. > :15:23.fantastic role model! It is a difficult balance of rights, isn't

:15:23. > :15:29.The home of his position was this person should be removed, not

:15:29. > :15:33.deported, so he could easily go back to Iraq, or Jordan, and making

:15:33. > :15:38.application for entry clearance. The Home Office were not trying to

:15:38. > :15:44.get rid of him permanently, he could come back in three months.

:15:44. > :15:51.Let's go to the chair of the refugee Action Group. He is a

:15:51. > :15:58.refugee himself. The EU understand people's concern here? Yes, I do

:15:58. > :16:02.understand perfectly. But I believe there are two separate things. If

:16:02. > :16:11.someone has committed a crime, they should be punished for the crime

:16:11. > :16:17.they have committed. Their legal status should be decided when the

:16:17. > :16:22.person has been charged. It is two separate things. They should be

:16:22. > :16:29.regarded as such. Nick, under your suggestion you would be punishing

:16:29. > :16:34.people twice, which is something we do not do? No, you would not,

:16:34. > :16:39.because they would leave the country. Once they are convicted...

:16:39. > :16:43.For many of them, that would be an extra punishment? They would not

:16:43. > :16:50.serve their time here, once convicted they would go back to

:16:50. > :16:53.Zimbabwe, to Iraq. Can I taught about the Trinidad father? He is a

:16:53. > :16:56.convicted drug dealer who was allowed to stay in the country

:16:56. > :17:03.because he has a four year-old docker who he neither sees nor

:17:04. > :17:07.offers any financial maintenance. - - a four year-old daughter. I have

:17:07. > :17:16.not mentioned the Bolivian who stayed here because he has a pet

:17:16. > :17:23.cat. THEY ALL TALK AT ONCE The problem here is that we have Nick's

:17:23. > :17:27.reading of these cases against... Paul Bonner second. We have his

:17:27. > :17:32.reading of the case against let's say, the reading of the Supreme

:17:32. > :17:38.Court. The Supreme Court is riddled with liberals, way too liberal for

:17:38. > :17:42.my taste, but when you read their judgments, the day seems sound. I

:17:42. > :17:47.think we would have a huge muddle between the Home Office and the

:17:47. > :17:55.court, absurdities, but we're groping towards much better

:17:55. > :17:59.principles and Nick's is enshrining. -- are than Nick is enshrining.

:17:59. > :18:05.Joining me now is the mother of Gary making in who is fighting

:18:05. > :18:10.extradition to the United States for computer hacking. Is your son

:18:10. > :18:16.having his human rights represented? Absolutely not. For

:18:16. > :18:21.example, someone from a poll, they had thrown a man into the River

:18:21. > :18:25.Thames, murdered him, the son of figure could, and he was allowed

:18:25. > :18:32.not to be deported because his right to family life, as he was

:18:32. > :18:38.single, 22 years old, and had no children. My son was refused a

:18:38. > :18:43.trial in his own country, and denied his human rights even though

:18:43. > :18:50.he has Asperger's syndrome and was suicidal. He has a terror of travel

:18:50. > :18:56.and never leaves the UK. There is no equalities year. As far as

:18:56. > :19:00.extradition is concerned, there were two extradition people -- two

:19:00. > :19:07.American people. They refused extradition because of mental

:19:07. > :19:12.fragility. A husband and a wife in 2006. There was someone accused of

:19:12. > :19:22.IRA terrorism, accused of blowing up barracks in Germany and she was

:19:22. > :19:22.

:19:22. > :19:26.refused to be extradited in 2007. There was a man from Latvia, and

:19:27. > :19:32.under his human rights he was refused to be extradited to Latvia.

:19:32. > :19:37.And you feel that right has not applied to your son? These are

:19:37. > :19:44.entirely different things. You. Was about immigrants coming into this

:19:44. > :19:54.country. -- a year point was about immigrants. He should get a pet

:19:54. > :19:57.

:19:57. > :20:04.cat! Hang on a minute... Gary McKinnon has less rights than his

:20:04. > :20:07.Zimbabwean torturer. We are speaking about little bits of

:20:07. > :20:11.different cases. The courts go through this with a fine-tooth comb

:20:11. > :20:16.and I would respect their judgment much more than I would respect the

:20:16. > :20:20.judgment of the tabloids. I want to let the viewers have their views

:20:20. > :20:24.represented so let's go through a couple of females. One man says

:20:24. > :20:30.that many foreign criminals have claimed the right to family life as

:20:30. > :20:35.a method of living in the UK. We cannot hold their human rights by

:20:35. > :20:41.allowing them to take their family with them. It is their choice.

:20:41. > :20:45.Martin says we gave so much liberty in England it has become a joke. A

:20:45. > :20:48.man from Gloucester says that surely the point of human rights is

:20:48. > :20:53.that they extended to all humans, whether they have committed crimes

:20:53. > :20:58.are not. To the best of my knowledge immigrant criminals are

:20:58. > :21:03.human. Nick, you mentioned in your report that you would like a

:21:03. > :21:10.referendum on this. Yes. In it is not the same thing, but we do have

:21:10. > :21:16.a text vote on that. It is a start. The immigrant criminals deserve

:21:17. > :21:22.human rights? If you think they do, text the word DS. Our text number

:21:22. > :21:32.is on the screen. You have around 20 minutes before the opinion poll

:21:32. > :21:33.

:21:33. > :21:39.Stay tuned until the end of the programme because we will bring you

:21:39. > :21:44.the result. John Galliano is the man in the dock. He blames drink,

:21:44. > :21:47.drugs and stress for his anti- Semitic outburst. The outrageous

:21:47. > :21:53.fashion designer is not the first celebrity accused of anti-Jewish

:21:53. > :21:58.ranting, but he is the only one to be prosecuted. The offensive words

:21:58. > :22:03.cause real damage our however appalling the insult, is free

:22:03. > :22:07.speech at state? Are warning, as you might expect, this video

:22:07. > :22:11.contains offensive comments and flash photography.

:22:11. > :22:16.Renowned British fashion designer John Galliano was hauled before a

:22:16. > :22:22.French court this week. His crime, an alleged drunken, anti-Semitic

:22:22. > :22:28.and racist rant in his local bar. He is not the only celebrity to

:22:28. > :22:32.assault the Jewish community. Film- maker Lars Von Trier, actor Mel

:22:32. > :22:38.Gibson and WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange have all been accused of

:22:38. > :22:44.anti-Semitism. But Galliano is the only one to be prosecuted. He faces

:22:45. > :22:50.a possible jail sentence or a hefty fine. As in France, anti-Semitic

:22:50. > :22:54.and racist insults can lead to prosecution in Britain. Galliano

:22:55. > :22:58.says he could not remember what he said and blames drink and drugs. He

:22:58. > :23:04.has already apologised to the victims and he was sacked from his

:23:04. > :23:08.glamorous fashion job, but should his words have put him in court?

:23:08. > :23:14.The Law argues that Hague speech must be illegal because words can

:23:14. > :23:19.lead to deeds, rants can provoke violence. Even the words anti-

:23:19. > :23:24.Semitism conjure up the Nazis and images of the Holocaust. Anti-

:23:24. > :23:29.Semitic crimes are still shockingly frequent. Some argue that

:23:29. > :23:34.accusations of racism can also be used to stifle genuine political

:23:35. > :23:41.debate. Critics of Israel say they are too quickly labelled as anti-

:23:41. > :23:45.Semitic if they criticise the Israeli state. The right wing Dutch

:23:45. > :23:51.politician in these pictures was prosecuted for our hate speech

:23:51. > :24:01.against the Muslim community. But it was ruled that what he said was

:24:01. > :24:02.

:24:02. > :24:07.within the boundaries of reasonable criticism. Some people are forced

:24:07. > :24:11.to endure bigotry at football grounds around the country. His

:24:12. > :24:18.public disapproval now enough to punish hate speech are should rants

:24:18. > :24:23.against religions and races put you in jail. What do you think? If you

:24:23. > :24:30.have a webcam, you can make your point on the programme this morning.

:24:30. > :24:35.You can join us on Twitter or Skype. All the details are on the screen.

:24:35. > :24:38.Richard, people who have not been to football matches might be

:24:38. > :24:44.particularly shot, perhaps those people who go to football matches

:24:44. > :24:49.may be shocked by the words used in that report. But should the land

:24:49. > :24:56.those people in court? I think there is a difference. I did not

:24:56. > :25:00.know about the idea of a train full of yobs shouting like that. I would

:25:00. > :25:07.make a huge difference between that and a fashion designer late at

:25:07. > :25:13.night in a bar being goaded by people, laughingly, and then making

:25:13. > :25:20.these absurd remarks. He seems to me at completely harmless man, not

:25:20. > :25:27.a stunt. Harmless to tell someone that their grandparents should have

:25:27. > :25:32.been gassed? Define harmless? idea that these idiot remarks by

:25:32. > :25:38.him are somehow connected to unpleasantness and worse at

:25:38. > :25:44.synagogues seems ridiculous. Harmless to suggest to someone

:25:44. > :25:51.their grandparents should have been gassed? Late at night, in a bar...

:25:51. > :25:57.I agree with Nick. The EU have come to the dark side. I think it is

:25:57. > :26:01.absolutely unforgivable. No matter how much of an radiate he is, we

:26:01. > :26:08.can call him all kinds of things, and try and forgive him for

:26:08. > :26:13.everything he has done, but what he said was unforgivable. To make you

:26:13. > :26:17.defence out if the fact that you are drunk, it is not the first time

:26:17. > :26:24.he has done it. He has been encouraged by others but that does

:26:24. > :26:28.not mean he has licence to say what he did. My next guest is from a

:26:28. > :26:34.trust which defends the Jewish community from anti-Semitic attacks.

:26:34. > :26:40.Are misguided comments by a drunk celebrity in a bar on the same

:26:40. > :26:43.continuum as those who chant about Auschwitz at a football match?

:26:43. > :26:48.There is obviously a difference between an individual in a bar

:26:48. > :26:53.making comments to people and a whole bunch of drunken thugs on a

:26:53. > :26:58.train who could very easily turn to violence. But I think we are

:26:58. > :27:03.missing the point somewhat. Both acts are illegal and if you're a

:27:03. > :27:08.victim, if you happen to be in the bar experiencing this, especially

:27:08. > :27:15.if no one comes to you or aid, it is a serious matter. We should care

:27:15. > :27:20.more about the victim. The response to a drunk in a bar mousing office

:27:20. > :27:26.to get up and leave. Can I say one thing? I have been the victim of

:27:26. > :27:31.racist abuse in London, and this was many years ago, 10 years ago,

:27:31. > :27:36.and I know how exactly how you feel. You feel totally defenceless and it

:27:36. > :27:42.makes you feel like you want to go home, you do not want to stay there,

:27:42. > :27:46.and you feel you are being made to feel negligible, inferior. As a

:27:46. > :27:53.result it does have a huge effect on your mind. Did you bring

:27:53. > :27:59.charges? No, I did not, because it was a bunch of children in a tube

:27:59. > :28:03.station. I did not live here, I was a tourist at that time. I am just

:28:03. > :28:08.trying to say that it was very harmful and I did not want to come

:28:08. > :28:14.back to the UK for many years because I was too scared. If it

:28:14. > :28:19.could happen to year on the street, it could happen to anyone else.

:28:19. > :28:23.free-speech campaigner joins us. The effect of these words is very

:28:23. > :28:29.damaging on the individual, so should we prosecute them in court

:28:29. > :28:33.to make sure they stop? I think there is a vital distinction to be

:28:33. > :28:38.made which has not been made yet given that you mentioned Boat race

:28:38. > :28:41.and religion in your introduction. The difference between attacking in

:28:41. > :28:46.a religion and being insulting to people on the basis of their

:28:46. > :28:51.religion, especially when you intend to cost them distress and

:28:51. > :28:59.alarm. It is vital in a free society that we have a full

:28:59. > :29:02.exchange of ideas about religious or non-religious matters. Race is

:29:03. > :29:08.somewhat different because it is your innate characteristics, and

:29:08. > :29:14.there are different rules, but I think that criminalising people for

:29:14. > :29:20.racist outbursts when no harm is done, except to themselves and

:29:20. > :29:25.their reputation, that is fond. It creates martyrs and it is not a

:29:25. > :29:28.very effective way and it will not deter people when they are in Mr

:29:28. > :29:34.Galliano's position from doing it again.

:29:34. > :29:40.I completely disagree! I think taking him to court was the right

:29:41. > :29:43.decision because it puts the entire debate at a different level. It

:29:43. > :29:46.goes out of the spaces being abusive insults being hurled at

:29:46. > :29:51.each other, you are getting into court and examining the

:29:51. > :29:57.circumstances. It also puts the onus on the person who was the

:29:57. > :30:04.abuser to take stock of what he did. He has lost his job, for million-

:30:04. > :30:14.pound job. That has given him a sense of what could have been the

:30:14. > :30:19.

:30:19. > :30:27.I'm sorry, Evan was trying to come back on that point. Mark, does it

:30:27. > :30:32.not actually give these remarks greater publicity? I agree, but it

:30:32. > :30:37.is the media that have made it such a big deal. What happened in that

:30:37. > :30:47.bar is very typical. We are a charity that cares for the victims

:30:47. > :30:52.of racist attacks. Last year we had over 400 reports from people

:30:52. > :31:00.subjected to anti-Semitic abuse. We do hear this horrible language and

:31:00. > :31:05.on average, it happens more than once a day. It is far too often.

:31:05. > :31:09.Let's bring Bevan back in. I have no doubt that these things happen

:31:09. > :31:16.but I do not think we should be filling out chords with that these

:31:16. > :31:21.cases, especially when the language is not threatening and it is not

:31:21. > :31:31.intentional. And John Galliano lost his job irrespective of the outcome

:31:31. > :31:33.

:31:33. > :31:43.of the court case. I don't agree with that Dutch politician at all.

:31:43. > :31:48.But to make him a martyr, and the same with Nick Griffin and his

:31:48. > :31:58.anti-Islamic comments, it actually helps those people and you see the

:31:58. > :32:00.

:32:00. > :32:08.haranguing of shock-jocks, like Nick Ferrari. Let's not make this

:32:08. > :32:13.personal. We now have a Muslim campaigner. Do you think that anti-

:32:13. > :32:19.Islamic comments should see people in court? Are think they should, in

:32:19. > :32:22.the sense of sending a very strong message that this is not acceptable,

:32:23. > :32:28.and what we are actually seeing, and three or introduction there was

:32:29. > :32:33.a disparity of the application of the law. -- through your

:32:33. > :32:39.introduction. What we are seeing is a greater number of incidents

:32:39. > :32:44.relating to Muslims and yet we do not have the enforcement of the law.

:32:44. > :32:53.The actual published figures are something like 639, not 400 as he

:32:53. > :32:57.said. If you look at them as a -- at the Muslim number, it is over

:32:57. > :33:03.1,000. We are seeing a growing trend and the protection of the

:33:03. > :33:08.Muslim community does not seem to be there. What you are getting out

:33:08. > :33:14.there is a sense of, why even bother reporting it? Nobody is

:33:14. > :33:23.doing anything about it. So the media needs to pay attention but to

:33:23. > :33:29.all communities, not just anti- Semitism. It happened that some

:33:29. > :33:33.years ago, I interposed myself between some thugs and some people

:33:33. > :33:43.they were abusing on racial grounds. Because it was obviously a

:33:43. > :33:47.

:33:47. > :33:53.frightening situation. It was menacing. But an off his face a

:33:53. > :33:59.fashion designer in a bar... He was exploring his indecency as the way

:33:59. > :34:04.people do. In a public space! the response to that is to get up

:34:04. > :34:11.and leave him to it. Nick, you have been quiet on this particular

:34:11. > :34:17.debate. If people face court for what they say, does it not make

:34:17. > :34:22.people like you tiptoe around what you can say? No, absolutely not.

:34:22. > :34:26.What I do on the radio station is I know how far I can go and I know

:34:26. > :34:33.the legalities you have to quite rightly observed. There is a

:34:33. > :34:40.committee that sits over me and I am aware of that. We need to decide

:34:40. > :34:44.on what harm is felt by the victim, but how do we work that out? The

:34:44. > :34:48.people who hold banners saying that the British butchers of Basra

:34:48. > :34:55.should go to hell, they should be done, people who do the Muslims

:34:55. > :35:03.should be done and those who do the Jews should be done. I had John

:35:03. > :35:07.Galliano never works again. We have had another email. While we IRA

:35:07. > :35:13.tolerant society, we must not take away people's right to freedom of

:35:13. > :35:19.speech. And you can complete it that discussion -- continue that

:35:19. > :35:24.discussion online. On the streets, some are defending

:35:24. > :35:30.the right of women to wear skimpy clothing. Others are dressing up to

:35:30. > :35:37.a more Islamic style. You can join the debate with these details.

:35:37. > :35:47.Remember, keep voting, too, on our text vote of. Do immigrant

:35:47. > :35:55.

:35:55. > :35:58.criminals deserve human rights? Use You have five minutes to vote

:35:58. > :36:05.before the opinion poll closes and we will net -- let you know the

:36:05. > :36:12.result at the end of the programme. Time now for our three guests to

:36:12. > :36:22.tell us what their moral moment was of the week. Nick, this court your

:36:22. > :36:22.

:36:23. > :36:27.eye? Yes. To commemorate a group of young sea cadets, which aims to get

:36:27. > :36:33.young people into professional careers, they asked young people,

:36:33. > :36:40.what do you think his success? And they asked, do you earn �50,000 a

:36:40. > :36:46.year? Is your flat or house worth �250,000 a year? Are you married?

:36:46. > :36:50.Have you paid off the bulk of your mortgage? And do you have foreign

:36:50. > :37:00.holidays? If you take off all of those, you were deemed to be a

:37:00. > :37:06.

:37:06. > :37:10.success. In the media, the McCann family ticked all of these boxes.

:37:10. > :37:16.They have paid off their mortgage and they have foreign holidays, and

:37:16. > :37:24.we all know what happened on one of those. Sometimes, the vacuousness

:37:24. > :37:28.of these surveys staggers me to. And all other things being equal,

:37:28. > :37:32.and not accounting for traumatic events, and the purpose of the

:37:32. > :37:37.survey was to try and address this issue of, does money make you

:37:37. > :37:45.happy? And it seems the more you earn did not necessarily make you

:37:45. > :37:51.happier? But hold on. This is a good serve. I read a book about it.

:37:51. > :37:58.Is said �50,000 was a pretty good number to equate with happiness.

:37:58. > :38:04.The number usually debated his �20,000, so we have doubled, which

:38:04. > :38:10.is good! The data I have looked at says that roughly speaking, it is

:38:10. > :38:15.amazing how well happiness correlates with income. Rishi, you

:38:15. > :38:24.found a surprising story about sailors being rescued from pirates?

:38:24. > :38:27.Yes. What I found fascinating about the story is that it is a counter

:38:27. > :38:35.intuitive regarding what we think of the relations between India and

:38:35. > :38:40.Pakistan. What happened was, this was a bunch of sailors and they

:38:40. > :38:46.were captured by its Somali pirates. It was horrendous because they were

:38:46. > :38:49.Indian sailors, Pakistani sailors and Egyptian. And from other

:38:49. > :38:52.countries as well. The amazing thing was that the Indian

:38:52. > :39:00.government did nothing. They said they were but they were doing

:39:00. > :39:08.nothing. And there was a because there -- there was a Pakistani

:39:08. > :39:13.philanthropist. Just a citizen of Pakistan. And he had this wonderful

:39:13. > :39:17.idea and negotiated with papyrus on his own. He paid a ransom and the

:39:17. > :39:22.Indian sailors were also rescued, and this has been a huge moment of

:39:22. > :39:26.people in India waking up and saying, you know, the Pakistanis

:39:26. > :39:31.did this for us. And it was beautiful because if you think

:39:31. > :39:39.beyond, we get carried away by what governments say, but people power

:39:39. > :39:44.is just so important and it came home to us. Richard, meanwhile,

:39:44. > :39:49.people to animal relationships? You were worried about the ban on wild

:39:49. > :39:54.animals in circuses? Well, there was the moment when the House of

:39:54. > :39:57.Commons got itself into an uproar, saying we should ban circus animals.

:39:57. > :40:03.It was another example of people not really thinking about the

:40:03. > :40:10.animals. They were just sounding off. There were three good bits of

:40:10. > :40:17.research on this, and interestingly, they say, performing animals rather

:40:17. > :40:23.enjoy themselves. I don't care that... If how do you know that the

:40:23. > :40:33.tiger enjoys himself? Does he come off stage and say to the elephants,

:40:33. > :40:35.

:40:35. > :40:40.I killed tonight! But we know that dogs enjoy being trained... They do.

:40:40. > :40:48.But they are not wild. An elephant should be in the wild.

:40:48. > :40:54.difference between wild and tame is a very difficult one. A cat...

:40:54. > :40:58.Domestic cats. You leave a cat outside the back door for a few

:40:58. > :41:03.minutes and it becomes a wild animal. You cannot speak for more

:41:03. > :41:07.than a few minutes, Richard, without provoking a wild response!

:41:07. > :41:13.You have been voting in our text opinion poll this morning about

:41:13. > :41:18.whether foreign criminals deserve human rights. That is now closing

:41:18. > :41:25.so please don't vote because your vote will not count but you might

:41:25. > :41:30.be charged. We will bring you the results later.

:41:30. > :41:36.Thousands of women across the globe have taken part in these so-called

:41:36. > :41:39.SlutWalks to flaunt their right to wear skimpy clothing in safety. But

:41:39. > :41:45.there's a growing backlash from women who say they are empowered by

:41:45. > :41:51.covering up, not stripping off. It is not only Muslims, as you might

:41:51. > :41:55.expect. Jewish and secular or min, too. Are they taking women back to

:41:55. > :42:05.the Dark Ages or is is a subtle solution to our over-centralised

:42:05. > :42:05.

:42:05. > :42:10.society. -- over secularised society? Should women cover up? Any

:42:10. > :42:16.weekend in any town, and you don't have to look far to find the

:42:16. > :42:20.philosophy, if you have got it, flaunt it. But new research

:42:20. > :42:23.suggests a small outburst of modesty might be underway. And the

:42:23. > :42:28.fashion business is keen to capitalise, with an explosion of

:42:28. > :42:33.designers helping women cover up in style. Many of the women choosing

:42:33. > :42:37.to avoid skimpy outfits are religious, but it is not just

:42:37. > :42:42.Muslims. Jewish, Christian and secular women are put in on the

:42:42. > :42:51.extra style. TV chef Nigella Lawson caused panic in the tabloids when

:42:51. > :42:56.she rejected a bikini on the beach. Some women say been covered up

:42:56. > :43:03.liberates them. Does this signal a return to the Press Standards of

:43:03. > :43:07.earlier eras? Not everybody wants to dress like Victoria Beckham but

:43:07. > :43:12.dressing like Queen Victoria is hardly the alternative. The mini-

:43:12. > :43:19.skirt now has a long history, close on half a century, of meaning women

:43:19. > :43:26.are judged on how they dress. And then, the SlutWalk, marching for

:43:26. > :43:33.the right to wear sexy clothes without being attacked. Some say

:43:33. > :43:38.the trend is going too far. Women are turning into sex objects and

:43:38. > :43:43.embracing sexism, not fighting it. So what do women want? Liberation

:43:44. > :43:53.in a mini-skirt or freedom in a headscarf? Should beware less or

:43:54. > :43:57.

:43:57. > :44:02.cover up more? -- should state wear Les? What do you think? You have

:44:02. > :44:10.threatened to wear something more revealing this morning. A backless

:44:10. > :44:16.shirt. Did you lose heart? thought I would be far too covered

:44:17. > :44:22.if it was backless, so I decided to wear a dress! What I wanted to say

:44:22. > :44:28.is that this is more about choice. It is not about whether we want to

:44:28. > :44:33.be fully dressed or wearing a skirt or bikini. I want to have my choice

:44:33. > :44:38.and I think that is what women want. It is time that men, and also

:44:38. > :44:44.fashion designers, realised that is what we really like. We like to

:44:44. > :44:51.wear clothes that we enjoy wearing and we do not think... When I say

:44:51. > :44:56.we, I mean, most women I know would not think that sex and clothes,

:44:56. > :44:59.sexuality and clothes, are necessarily related. Richard, women

:45:00. > :45:09.should be able to wear whatever they want, however little that

:45:10. > :45:10.

:45:10. > :45:17.It is a pity that some of BP people who ought to do the most covering

:45:17. > :45:23.up to the least! Exposing acres of blubber is not usually attractive.

:45:23. > :45:31.Excuse me, lot of men do it. You're not objecting to that. I would

:45:31. > :45:38.object to that is well. How on, you're saying that women should

:45:38. > :45:43.cover up because it offends your aesthetic sense. If you come to

:45:43. > :45:49.morals, obviously people have a perfect right to go around semi-

:45:50. > :45:55.naked and not to be raped, but on the other hand, their right to go

:45:55. > :46:01.about semi-naked, does come, and we should always ask this question,

:46:01. > :46:11.what obligations are attached to that? I think there is some

:46:11. > :46:11.

:46:11. > :46:15.obligation. Nonsense mac -- THEY ALL TALK AT ONCE Excuse me, tribal

:46:15. > :46:24.women live happily with quite a few clothes on.

:46:25. > :46:29.That is their lifestyle. I hate the name SlutWalk. They cheapens and

:46:29. > :46:36.coarsens women. If you want to walk down your street like that, do not

:46:36. > :46:40.be surprised that many of us find it vulgar. But I celebrate the fact

:46:40. > :46:50.that we live in a country where women can wear the Barker and

:46:50. > :46:51.

:46:51. > :46:56.across the Channel they cannot. This is not about the men. What has

:46:56. > :47:03.been achieved by the SlutWalk? at last what has been achieved

:47:03. > :47:12.because this woman is from slut walker and she joins us now. How is

:47:12. > :47:17.it going? What have you achieved? It is an anti- rape war. If women

:47:17. > :47:22.want to avoid being rate, they should avoid dressing like sluts. A

:47:22. > :47:29.policeman said that. What you wear does not influence what happens to

:47:29. > :47:33.you. We're saying that whatever way women dress, that is not going to

:47:33. > :47:42.victimise us. We have got that message out there so we have

:47:42. > :47:45.achieved a lot. Other anti- rape walks which have happened over the

:47:45. > :47:51.last 40 years have not received this media attention so we're

:47:51. > :47:55.getting our message out. I know this is not a purpose if you

:47:55. > :47:59.walk, but do you not feel that if you are seen to encourage this

:47:59. > :48:04.allowed that allows young women to roll around in city centres from

:48:04. > :48:09.Belfast to Brighton, rolling around in a book tube with a skimpy skirt

:48:09. > :48:14.and high seals, there is a danger they will fall victim to a sex

:48:14. > :48:19.attack? That is a misconception. Most rapes

:48:19. > :48:25.happen between people who already know each other. Children and old

:48:25. > :48:29.ladies or raped, men are rate as well. What you are dressed in does

:48:29. > :48:37.not cause the problem. We have a terrible misconception that a woman

:48:37. > :48:41.will victimise yourself by wearing a boob tube. That is wrong.

:48:41. > :48:47.father are policemen would be well within his rights to say to young

:48:47. > :48:51.people whose advice has been sought, and it is rather incorrect, he knew

:48:51. > :48:56.he was transgressing, and I do not think it was a transgression to say

:48:56. > :49:02.that, perhaps there is a moment when you want to wear a coat as you

:49:02. > :49:07.go home. It will not save you from fishes rate, I grant you that, but

:49:07. > :49:12.it is precautionary, mildly sensible, and it is the kind of

:49:12. > :49:16.thing a father is likely to say to a daughter. I see lots of very

:49:16. > :49:26.young girls walking around with clothes which are wildly

:49:26. > :49:31.inappropriate to them. But her point is that you are transferring

:49:31. > :49:37.the responsibility from men to women? Absolutely not. I am saying

:49:37. > :49:46.that we have a huge amount of right to do exactly what you like, but

:49:46. > :49:56.have us... To being sensible. right, we sexualise young girls.

:49:56. > :49:57.

:49:57. > :50:03.THEY ALL TALK AT ONCE My guest is trying to come back.

:50:03. > :50:07.Start your point again. Children are sexualised in this society and

:50:07. > :50:14.that must be addressed, but we are speaking about women and women have

:50:14. > :50:18.full control over what they want to wear. Children are sexualised and

:50:18. > :50:25.that is something that we must address, but it is not the same as

:50:25. > :50:32.women. We need to stop policing what women wear. For Kishwar, when

:50:32. > :50:39.the sun Nigella list -- Kishwar, when the San Nigella Lawson, you

:50:39. > :50:44.were a shock? No, that was her choice. What I am saying is that

:50:44. > :50:49.women should be empowered to make their own choices. We should not be

:50:49. > :50:54.saying they should wear this or wear that, whatever they want to

:50:54. > :51:04.wear, it is entirely up to them. If Nigella wants to wear that, that is

:51:04. > :51:09.up to her. This woman makes what is called modest fashion. Is it women

:51:09. > :51:17.from all religion and none who want these sorts of clothes and why?

:51:17. > :51:22.There is definitely a trend. Jewish women, Christian women, and

:51:22. > :51:29.especially Muslim women, there is a trend to dress more modestly. To

:51:29. > :51:32.answer your question why, I think from personal experience, I think

:51:32. > :51:37.by dressing modestly it empowers you to the way that other people

:51:37. > :51:44.treat you, because when you are dressed modestly, people treat you

:51:44. > :51:54.more respectfully. They take you more seriously. People, who do you

:51:54. > :51:57.

:51:58. > :52:05.mean? Do you mean men? Yes, but also with women, you do not get as

:52:05. > :52:15.much catty behaviour, and women are not intimidated by other women

:52:15. > :52:22.based on their looks. It eliminate social hierarchy among women as

:52:22. > :52:29.well. I have been working women my entire life, and I have never

:52:29. > :52:35.experienced any kind of bad sexual behaviour. -- working woman. I

:52:35. > :52:40.think it is your attitude. If you accept this as what you are, you

:52:40. > :52:48.are empowered by your identity. you do not wear a boob tube to

:52:48. > :52:54.work? No, but it is a question of what I feel comfortable in. It is

:52:54. > :52:59.about choices. You could have come in your underwear, but you did not

:52:59. > :53:03.think it was appropriate. I do not think the Sunday Morning Live

:53:03. > :53:12.audience is ready for that. I find the fashion now among young Muslim

:53:12. > :53:17.women, for extremely modest dress, to be rather odd. For many of them,

:53:17. > :53:23.it is not in their faith tradition particularly. It is not in their

:53:23. > :53:29.parents' tradition. It is of course up to them, it is their perfect

:53:29. > :53:33.right. The great comfort out if it is that it is a compliment to being

:53:33. > :53:39.thorough Westerners, because like we all are, they are being picky

:53:39. > :53:44.about what they want to do. Caroline, you have teenage

:53:44. > :53:49.daughters. How do you prefer that they dress? I really try to

:53:49. > :53:55.encourage them to understand and I asked my has been to speak to my

:53:55. > :54:01.children as to how they come across in the way that they're wearing

:54:01. > :54:05.clothes. We try to impart values of self-respect and valuing themselves,

:54:05. > :54:09.but also to respect the values of the people they will be meeting

:54:09. > :54:13.that day. I encourage them to wear clothing that will not distract

:54:13. > :54:19.people from their faces because this is where we do are

:54:19. > :54:24.communicating best. I feel that it robs men of their peace and natural

:54:24. > :54:28.communication when they are dressed in a way that is not modest.

:54:28. > :54:37.theme that has emerged in this debate is whether that takes the

:54:37. > :54:41.responsibility away from men and places it on the girls? I certainly

:54:41. > :54:45.think girls have a great responsibility. We need to guard

:54:45. > :54:50.people who are weak in this area, we need to care for people and we

:54:50. > :54:59.need to care for men, to be aware of it and act accordingly.

:54:59. > :55:02.May I ask how am I robbed of my piece if I see a girl walking in a

:55:03. > :55:08.revealing about fit? I think you will have fought

:55:08. > :55:18.running through your mind which that Gail will not want you to have.

:55:18. > :55:19.

:55:19. > :55:25.How do you know that? I am told by men. Let me assure you

:55:25. > :55:30.that most men are unable to control those thoughts. You might be able

:55:30. > :55:33.to control those thoughts... THEY ALL TALK AT ONCE I am not going to

:55:33. > :55:39.leap on her like a tiger from a circus.

:55:39. > :55:44.I am not saying that, but I am saying that erotics pots are not,

:55:44. > :55:54.do not a rise according to the clothes the women are wearing. It

:55:54. > :55:54.

:55:54. > :55:58.is in your mind. You can be aroused by anything? Especially libraries!

:55:58. > :56:04.One viewer says that if some women are not comfortable wearing skimpy

:56:04. > :56:08.clothing, that is their choice, but people have a right to

:56:08. > :56:13.individuality. It is treating grown women like children and expresses a

:56:13. > :56:18.deep-seated fear of women's sexuality. You can continue that

:56:18. > :56:25.debate on our website. I need to bring you the results of our text

:56:25. > :56:30.poll. Do immigrant criminals deserve human rights? 8% of those

:56:30. > :56:36.who texted in said that they do deserve human rights and 92 % said

:56:37. > :56:43.no. Kishwar, that is an overwhelming results. Nick said

:56:43. > :56:47.that if there was a referendum...? That is much greater than I thought.

:56:47. > :56:56.Let's have the referendum because clearly there is an appetite to

:56:56. > :57:01.discuss this. Quiche work, does that shocked you? It is shocking in

:57:01. > :57:08.a way, because I would imagine that if people actually knew the entire

:57:08. > :57:15.reason behind the judgments, they would take another view on it. --

:57:15. > :57:20.Kishwar. If they thought about it, they would realise they were human

:57:20. > :57:26.beings who deserve human rights. Richard? I think it is rather akin

:57:26. > :57:32.to the way that the public say they want hanging as well. It is a

:57:32. > :57:36.motive, people do not think about it deeply. It is very important to

:57:36. > :57:42.be on the wrong side of this argument and I always am. In this

:57:42. > :57:47.case, Nick, you are in tune with the audience? Yes, and it is a

:57:47. > :57:52.typical response to say that is the same as hanging, but it is a

:57:52. > :57:55.genuine issue, and there is a genuine need. David Cameron said

:57:55. > :58:01.that we needed a British Bill of human rights before the election

:58:01. > :58:08.and he has suddenly gone quiet. He knows how unpopular it is. Thank