Kids Countryside

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0:00:25 > 0:00:28The natural playground of the British countryside,

0:00:28 > 0:00:32a landscape open to everyone, young and old.

0:00:32 > 0:00:34It's the inspiration for many of us

0:00:34 > 0:00:37to enjoy fantasies of escaping into the wild.

0:00:37 > 0:00:41The innocence of chasing butterflies, climbing trees

0:00:41 > 0:00:42and building dens.

0:00:42 > 0:00:46The outdoor adventures that are forever ingrained in our memories.

0:00:49 > 0:00:52Today I'm in Northamptonshire to celebrate 70 years of a book

0:00:52 > 0:00:55that has inspired generations of the young at heart.

0:00:55 > 0:00:58Brendon Chase by illustrator and writer,

0:00:58 > 0:01:01Denys Watkins-Pitchford, more commonly known as BB.

0:01:03 > 0:01:06Whilst I'm here, I'll look back through the Countryfile archives

0:01:06 > 0:01:08to see how the natural world is inspiring

0:01:08 > 0:01:12and influencing the way our children are growing up.

0:01:12 > 0:01:14From seeing how the landscape is shaping young lives

0:01:14 > 0:01:17and future careers...

0:01:17 > 0:01:18At an interview,

0:01:18 > 0:01:20one of the admissions officers was really impressed

0:01:20 > 0:01:22as well as surprised that at this age,

0:01:22 > 0:01:27I've got so much experience actually being out here, being outdoors.

0:01:27 > 0:01:30..to enjoying the freedom and fun to be had in the countryside

0:01:30 > 0:01:33with the potential farmers of the future.

0:01:33 > 0:01:37Nice and straight and then reverse in. Easy?

0:01:37 > 0:01:39Yeah, easy as pie!

0:01:39 > 0:01:40Here we go then.

0:01:42 > 0:01:46How nature is being nurtured by some of our youngest.

0:01:46 > 0:01:50- Arthur won that. - Arthur won which one?

0:01:50 > 0:01:52- That one. - Did you, you won that one?

0:02:05 > 0:02:08Northamptonshire, in the very heart of England.

0:02:08 > 0:02:11Landlocked between eight other ceremonial counties,

0:02:11 > 0:02:16the region is described as the rose of the shires, a hidden gem,

0:02:16 > 0:02:19boasting numerous country parks and a wealth of wildlife.

0:02:20 > 0:02:22The understated beauty of this land

0:02:22 > 0:02:25was the childhood home of a somewhat overlooked writer

0:02:25 > 0:02:28whose vivid adventures have been enjoyed for generations.

0:02:28 > 0:02:33This year marks 70 years since writer Denys Watkins-Pitchford

0:02:33 > 0:02:36published one of his most loved books, Brendon Chase.

0:02:36 > 0:02:39It's the story of three brothers who run away to live in the woods

0:02:39 > 0:02:41alone, surviving for months.

0:02:43 > 0:02:48'No more Aunt Ellen! No more lessons, no more school.

0:02:48 > 0:02:50'Carried away by their high spirits,

0:02:50 > 0:02:55'they even vowed they would never return to Cherry Walden,

0:02:55 > 0:02:58'they would live in the forest, like outlaws,

0:02:58 > 0:03:03'hunting and fishing like true wild woodman forever and ever.'

0:03:05 > 0:03:06It's dangerous, it's exciting,

0:03:06 > 0:03:08there are more pot-shots than pretty picnics

0:03:08 > 0:03:12and there certainly aren't any lashings of ginger beer!

0:03:12 > 0:03:17Born in 1905, during his lifetime, Denys Watkins-Pitchford,

0:03:17 > 0:03:20known by the pen name, BB, wrote 60 books.

0:03:20 > 0:03:22Drawing inspiration from his childhood,

0:03:22 > 0:03:26he was free to roam the landscape around the Northamptonshire

0:03:26 > 0:03:30village of Lamport, where he lived in the rectory of the local church.

0:03:32 > 0:03:36"A beautiful day, went to church at 11 with Father.

0:03:36 > 0:03:41"No pigeons on the clover this afternoon or by the hide."

0:03:41 > 0:03:44Brian Holden is Secretary of the BB Society.

0:03:44 > 0:03:48He has collected a treasure trove of BB's personal photographs

0:03:48 > 0:03:49and memorabilia.

0:03:51 > 0:03:53Why do you think people love Brendon Chase?

0:03:53 > 0:03:57It's not just the story itself, it introduces us to the whole of nature.

0:03:57 > 0:04:01Brings the whole thing alive and people, what they said about BB

0:04:01 > 0:04:05and about BB's writings, you felt you were with him.

0:04:05 > 0:04:08Just you and he out in the countryside.

0:04:08 > 0:04:09Walking along, looking at nature.

0:04:09 > 0:04:12It sounds like he was really at home here.

0:04:12 > 0:04:16- Tell me about BB as a little boy. - BB, he was quite sickly.

0:04:16 > 0:04:18He was home educated but he had a lot of spare time.

0:04:18 > 0:04:22Perkins, the gardener, he went fishing with Perkins by the way,

0:04:22 > 0:04:26but also, he had a pony and he used to go around the countryside

0:04:26 > 0:04:30on this pony so he could see over the hedges and the rest of it.

0:04:30 > 0:04:32He went to the secret places.

0:04:32 > 0:04:35He liked the quiet spots where all the weeds were growing

0:04:35 > 0:04:37and the little wrens were nesting.

0:04:37 > 0:04:39He really was deep into nature.

0:04:39 > 0:04:41Why did he write under the name BB?

0:04:41 > 0:04:46He wrote for the Shooting Times and he wrote under this pseudonym, BB,

0:04:46 > 0:04:49which is the size of the lead shot that was in the cartridge.

0:04:49 > 0:04:54He felt that Denys Watkins-Pitchford was a huge mouthful.

0:04:54 > 0:04:58A little dickey bird tells me he smashed one of the church windows,

0:04:58 > 0:05:01- is that right?- He was out shooting a pigeon, he missed the pigeon

0:05:01 > 0:05:04and shot the window. I don't know whether he told his dad about it.

0:05:04 > 0:05:06I think if he did, he'd have been in real trouble!

0:05:11 > 0:05:14It was another childhood experience that would inspire BB's

0:05:14 > 0:05:17most famous literary creation, The Little Grey Men.

0:05:18 > 0:05:21So the story goes that on a bright summer's evening

0:05:21 > 0:05:25when BB was about four years old, he saw a diminutive being

0:05:25 > 0:05:30with a round bearded face about the size of a small crab-apple.

0:05:30 > 0:05:33Believe it or not, it was a real life gnome!

0:05:35 > 0:05:37But surely that's just make-believe?

0:05:38 > 0:05:41Now, where's the other one you're looking for?

0:05:41 > 0:05:45- I can only see two.- There is another one, keep looking.

0:05:45 > 0:05:48Badger Walker was one of BB's closest friends

0:05:48 > 0:05:51and believes the gnome BB saw lived here at Lamport Hall,

0:05:51 > 0:05:55home to the very first gnome collection in Britain,

0:05:55 > 0:05:58started in 1847.

0:05:58 > 0:06:01OK, there it is. It's quite cute, isn't it?

0:06:01 > 0:06:04- Would BB have seen these gnomes? - Definitely.

0:06:04 > 0:06:07Do you think this is where his fascination with gnomes came from?

0:06:07 > 0:06:10I would technically say, yes, I have always thought that,

0:06:10 > 0:06:12but when I asked him about it,

0:06:12 > 0:06:16he always said he had definitely seen one by his bed.

0:06:16 > 0:06:18I suppose he had probably seen these

0:06:18 > 0:06:21and it's quite easy to imagine you have seen one.

0:06:21 > 0:06:23It feels like there were two sides to BB

0:06:23 > 0:06:25because he gives a very credible

0:06:25 > 0:06:27realistic portrayal of the countryside.

0:06:27 > 0:06:29He kills, he cooks, he eats it,

0:06:29 > 0:06:33but he is also quite magical and mystical.

0:06:33 > 0:06:36- Which of the two was he? - Well, he is all of them.

0:06:36 > 0:06:39The countryside is magical and mystical anyway

0:06:39 > 0:06:45and when he was a child, there was no television, no electricity really,

0:06:45 > 0:06:46out in these places.

0:06:46 > 0:06:49To live in this environment now, to what he lived in,

0:06:49 > 0:06:52the magic of the countryside is mystic.

0:06:52 > 0:06:55That's how he was, that's why I got on so well with him.

0:06:56 > 0:07:00Untinged by adult sentimentality, BB's childlike excitement

0:07:00 > 0:07:03and wonder for the natural world never left him

0:07:03 > 0:07:05until the end of his life in 1990.

0:07:05 > 0:07:08It's said he remained true to the words

0:07:08 > 0:07:10which appeared inside all his books.

0:07:12 > 0:07:16'The wonder of the world, the beauty and the power,

0:07:16 > 0:07:24'the shapes of things, their colours, lights and shades; these I saw.

0:07:24 > 0:07:26'Look ye also while life lasts.'

0:07:28 > 0:07:30A lot of children lead quite sheltered lives

0:07:30 > 0:07:31compared to that of BB.

0:07:31 > 0:07:34He was free to explore the countryside

0:07:34 > 0:07:36and he had the kind of adventurous upbringing

0:07:36 > 0:07:39that a lot of parents dream about for their kids.

0:07:39 > 0:07:42So how do we persuade children to stay off their games consoles

0:07:42 > 0:07:44and engage with the natural world?

0:07:44 > 0:07:48A few long hot summers ago, Tom went to investigate.

0:07:50 > 0:07:52Remember being a child?

0:07:52 > 0:07:55All those endless summers playing outside with friends.

0:07:55 > 0:07:58For many grown-ups, spending time outdoors

0:07:58 > 0:08:00is ingrained in our memories.

0:08:02 > 0:08:06But these days, it seems those pastimes are becoming just that,

0:08:06 > 0:08:07memories.

0:08:07 > 0:08:11Our 21st-century children are spending much less time outdoors,

0:08:11 > 0:08:14whether that's in their own backyard, in the woods,

0:08:14 > 0:08:16or out in the open fields.

0:08:18 > 0:08:21In fact, less than a quarter of all our children

0:08:21 > 0:08:24make use of their local green spaces.

0:08:24 > 0:08:29To find out why, I have come to visit a family in Plymouth. Hi everybody!

0:08:29 > 0:08:33- Hello!- You're all busy out in the garden on a nice day.

0:08:33 > 0:08:35Meet the Carringtons.

0:08:35 > 0:08:37Mum, Caroline, Dad, Carl,

0:08:37 > 0:08:4118-year-old Tristan, Ben, nine, Sam, eight,

0:08:41 > 0:08:43Ellie, six, Ruby, five,

0:08:43 > 0:08:45and Jack, who's three.

0:08:47 > 0:08:49- We're catching bugs. - You're catching bugs?

0:08:49 > 0:08:52- Fantastic, you seeing any today?- Yes.

0:08:52 > 0:08:53Like so many children across Britain,

0:08:53 > 0:08:56the Carringtons enjoy the natural world

0:08:56 > 0:08:59from the safety of their own garden.

0:08:59 > 0:09:03Two black spots and their legs are furry.

0:09:03 > 0:09:05How do you think the outdoor life that they have

0:09:05 > 0:09:09compares to what you had when you were kids?

0:09:09 > 0:09:12It's restricted because I was allowed out until dark.

0:09:12 > 0:09:14My parents never asked where I was going.

0:09:14 > 0:09:15You just went off on your own.

0:09:15 > 0:09:19- What about you?- Yeah, we just went off to play on our own.

0:09:19 > 0:09:22Disappear for the day and come back at teatime!

0:09:22 > 0:09:25Does it feel quite difficult then having to give them outside space

0:09:25 > 0:09:27but only in what is a fairly small garden?

0:09:27 > 0:09:30Basically, we have to restrict them to in here.

0:09:31 > 0:09:34Carl and Caroline are frightened to let their children go out

0:09:34 > 0:09:36and play on their own.

0:09:37 > 0:09:41Cars and so-called stranger danger are the two main reasons

0:09:41 > 0:09:45but could protecting their kids be doing more harm than good?

0:09:47 > 0:09:51That is something the National Trust wants us all to think about.

0:09:53 > 0:09:56Jim, what is the real problem that you are seeking to address?

0:09:56 > 0:09:58We're finding increasingly that kids,

0:09:58 > 0:10:01the area in which they can roam, their free range,

0:10:01 > 0:10:03is decreasing massively.

0:10:03 > 0:10:0790% over the last couple of decades.

0:10:07 > 0:10:11And there's a whole raft of issues that that brings about,

0:10:11 > 0:10:14from not learning cause and effect, not having those

0:10:14 > 0:10:17adventures that we probably had when we were youngsters.

0:10:17 > 0:10:19And those opportunities just aren't there for them at the moment.

0:10:19 > 0:10:22- So they just need to get out more, in your view?- Yeah.

0:10:22 > 0:10:25I mean, there are so many issues that it addresses.

0:10:25 > 0:10:28There's health, there's that responsibility,

0:10:28 > 0:10:30there's that gaining a passion for something.

0:10:30 > 0:10:31All of those things -

0:10:31 > 0:10:34actually, the outdoors is a pretty good catalyst for.

0:10:35 > 0:10:38The National Trust wants to change all that.

0:10:38 > 0:10:41They've already released a report on the benefits of connecting

0:10:41 > 0:10:45children with nature but they can't do it on their own.

0:10:45 > 0:10:46To really make a difference,

0:10:46 > 0:10:50they'll need the support of everyone from politicians to parents.

0:10:50 > 0:10:53The National Trust is the latest in a long line of organisations

0:10:53 > 0:10:57trying to make children connect more with the natural world.

0:10:57 > 0:11:00How are you getting on with that welly there? Have you got them both on?

0:11:00 > 0:11:03They want people like the Carringtons to get outside more

0:11:03 > 0:11:06with their families, with schools, and with other groups.

0:11:06 > 0:11:09- So are you just about ready to go? - Yeah.- One more boot.

0:11:10 > 0:11:13- I can stamp in.- Stamp it in! Right, let's go.

0:11:22 > 0:11:24This is Devil' Point on the Plymouth seafront.

0:11:24 > 0:11:28It's just a stone's throw from the city centre itself

0:11:28 > 0:11:31and this tidal pool is ideal for beginners

0:11:31 > 0:11:34when you're doing something a bit scary that maybe you haven't

0:11:34 > 0:11:39done before. Today's activity is snorkelling.

0:11:39 > 0:11:43- Have you ever done anything like this before, Tristan?- No. I don't even know if I can swim.

0:11:43 > 0:11:44Wa-hey!

0:11:44 > 0:11:47The Blue Sound Project has been running in Plymouth

0:11:47 > 0:11:48for a couple of years.

0:11:48 > 0:11:52It gives people a chance to dip their toes in seaside activities.

0:11:52 > 0:11:56And thanks to Natural England, and the local council, it's all free.

0:11:57 > 0:12:00For the eldest son, 18-year-old Tristan,

0:12:00 > 0:12:02it's taking a bit of getting used to.

0:12:07 > 0:12:10After a couple of hours' practice, Tristan is starting to make

0:12:10 > 0:12:14that connection in the pool but how will he get on in the sea?

0:12:27 > 0:12:31Fit 18-year-old. I've never seen it before. He's done me proud.

0:12:31 > 0:12:33- He really took to it, didn't he? - He did. He did.

0:12:33 > 0:12:37And I'm really, I'm really proud of him. Yeah.

0:12:38 > 0:12:40That was amazing.

0:12:40 > 0:12:43A bit strange how you go from

0:12:43 > 0:12:49being pretty much scared of any water...

0:12:49 > 0:12:54I still don't think I can swim, but being in a pool I just wanted this.

0:12:54 > 0:12:57The way I felt, I don't know if I'm going to get to do it again,

0:12:57 > 0:12:59so I thought it would be best to just give it a bash.

0:13:07 > 0:13:10Just giving it a bash might be the best way to get children to

0:13:10 > 0:13:14enjoy the great outdoors but young people connecting with nature

0:13:14 > 0:13:17is nothing new, as Matt found out a couple of years ago

0:13:17 > 0:13:22when he helped celebrate 80 years of Young Farmers Clubs.

0:13:23 > 0:13:27Warwickshire is a place of pastoral landscapes and picturesque towns.

0:13:27 > 0:13:31Today, farming is still very much at the heart of the local community

0:13:31 > 0:13:34amongst both the old and the young.

0:13:34 > 0:13:36At this farm in Shipston-on-Stour,

0:13:36 > 0:13:41they're putting on a county rally, which I'll be taking part in later.

0:13:41 > 0:13:42Across England and Wales,

0:13:42 > 0:13:45rallies like this take place throughout the year,

0:13:45 > 0:13:49as young farmers aged between ten and 26 get together to have some fun

0:13:49 > 0:13:51and pit their skills against each other.

0:13:51 > 0:13:54It's something young farmers have been doing for eight decades.

0:13:54 > 0:13:59While the way they farm has changed, their passions certainly haven't.

0:13:59 > 0:14:01I tell you what, James, looking at these,

0:14:01 > 0:14:04young farmers have certainly come a long way in the 80 years.

0:14:04 > 0:14:05Hasn't it just? Yeah.

0:14:05 > 0:14:10So 23,000 members these days but it all started back in Devon

0:14:10 > 0:14:13- when competition was the key. - Yeah, it did, yeah.

0:14:13 > 0:14:15It started with calf and pig rearing clubs

0:14:15 > 0:14:19and United Dairies actually organised a competition to encouraging people

0:14:19 > 0:14:21to raise livestock and they were actually encouraged to

0:14:21 > 0:14:24raise the sort of standards that livestock was being reared by.

0:14:24 > 0:14:27- And it is quite popular back then? - It was amazingly popular, yeah.

0:14:27 > 0:14:29It was really that the core competition that really

0:14:29 > 0:14:33kick-started all young farmers and in under ten years,

0:14:33 > 0:14:35there were over 100 clubs up and down the country.

0:14:35 > 0:14:40- And those competitions now, they've widened out a bit, using more and more agricultural skill as well?- Yep.

0:14:40 > 0:14:43- So tractor maintenance, all that kind of stuff.- Exactly.

0:14:43 > 0:14:45And there is a lot of people who actually owe their skills

0:14:45 > 0:14:49and their careers to the skills they've picked up with young farmers.

0:14:49 > 0:14:50The Agricultural Minister for one.

0:14:50 > 0:14:54The Agricultural Minister, some guy called Matt Butcher or something?

0:14:54 > 0:14:59I don't know! They reckon he was from the Young Farmers. And um, yeah!

0:14:59 > 0:15:03- But you don't actually have to be a farmer to be a member of Young Farmers.- No, you don't.

0:15:03 > 0:15:06No, "you don't have to be one to be one" is the old phrase, as it goes.

0:15:06 > 0:15:10And you know, I'm not a farmer. I don't come from a farming background.

0:15:10 > 0:15:12If you like being outside, then great.

0:15:12 > 0:15:17If you like being stuck to a, you know, a computer, then maybe not for you.

0:15:17 > 0:15:20There's a lot more to these clubs than just competitions, though.

0:15:20 > 0:15:24They give youngsters a voice on farming in both here in the UK

0:15:24 > 0:15:27and in Europe and they're enjoying something of a resurgence.

0:15:27 > 0:15:30This club in Shipston-on-Stour started last year

0:15:30 > 0:15:34and it's already thriving, with nearly 50 members.

0:15:34 > 0:15:37I'm meeting one of its founders, who's lending me his wheels

0:15:37 > 0:15:39to compete around the tractor course later.

0:15:41 > 0:15:42This is an absolute beauty.

0:15:42 > 0:15:45- Come and show me the controls of this, before we...- Okey-dokey.

0:15:45 > 0:15:48..before you let me loose!

0:15:48 > 0:15:53It's a fairly modern tractor, so it's not difficult to drive.

0:15:53 > 0:15:56All it is is forward and back on that lever there

0:15:56 > 0:15:57and your gears are here

0:15:57 > 0:16:02so if you want to go faster, it's the hare and slower - the tortoise.

0:16:02 > 0:16:04- And pedals then, just as you would in a car?- Yeah.

0:16:04 > 0:16:09- Accelerator, brake and clutch. Simple.- There you go. Perfect.

0:16:09 > 0:16:12- Right. Your turn.- Yeah. Let's go for a drive.- Look after it!

0:16:12 > 0:16:14MATT LAUGHS

0:16:14 > 0:16:17This machinery is a lot heftier than the stuff

0:16:17 > 0:16:20we have up on our hill farm, so with ten tonnes at my mercy

0:16:20 > 0:16:23and a trailer in tow, I'm making sure I get the hang

0:16:23 > 0:16:27of the handling out in an open field before I attempt the course.

0:16:33 > 0:16:36Right, well. I'm feeling OK, actually, in an open field,

0:16:36 > 0:16:39but there's parts of that course that are looking pretty tight

0:16:39 > 0:16:41but, um, I'm ready for the challenge.

0:16:42 > 0:16:45While the guys here finish their preparations, I'm heading off to

0:16:45 > 0:16:48meet one of the club's other young farmers

0:16:48 > 0:16:50who's honing her rural skills.

0:16:50 > 0:16:53Annabel James lives on a farm a few miles down the road

0:16:53 > 0:16:58and is learning the art of shepherding from her dad, Will.

0:16:58 > 0:17:01So your dad's teaching you the tricks of the trade, then,

0:17:01 > 0:17:04- as far as sheepdog trialling...- Yeah. - ..or training is concerned?

0:17:04 > 0:17:07- Good. How long have you been doing it?- Um, I have only just started...

0:17:07 > 0:17:10- Right.- ..practising. - How are you getting on?- Um, OK!

0:17:10 > 0:17:14Well, we're about to find that out, actually. The challenge is then,

0:17:14 > 0:17:17Annabel, for you to get into that little pen at the end.

0:17:17 > 0:17:20- Yeah, go for it.- Thank you. - Show us your skills. Good luck.

0:17:24 > 0:17:28Away. Fly away. Fly away!

0:17:28 > 0:17:32Just to give you an idea of what's going on here, there's quite a few sheep dog commands.

0:17:32 > 0:17:34You might have heard of "come by" and "away".

0:17:34 > 0:17:36Well, if you imagine that your field is a clock,

0:17:36 > 0:17:40when your dog is running clockwise, - it starts with a C -

0:17:40 > 0:17:43it's known as "come by", and when your dog is running anticlockwise,

0:17:43 > 0:17:45which starts with an A, that's away.

0:17:45 > 0:17:47Away! Get away.

0:17:47 > 0:17:50Get away. Walk them on.

0:17:50 > 0:17:54- Good girl. Walk them on.- This is good, Annabel. It's very good.

0:17:55 > 0:17:58Good girl. Walk on.

0:18:00 > 0:18:02There we go. Teamwork. Perfect.

0:18:03 > 0:18:07- How is she coming on, then, as a little pupil?- She's learning.

0:18:07 > 0:18:09- She's keen.- That's brilliant.

0:18:09 > 0:18:12Although Annabel is not planning to be a farmer herself,

0:18:12 > 0:18:15it's great to see how determined she is to learn these skills

0:18:15 > 0:18:18and stay close to her rural roots.

0:18:22 > 0:18:25Well, I have spent the day brushing up on the old farming skills

0:18:25 > 0:18:27with the members of the Young Farmers Club.

0:18:27 > 0:18:29CHEERING

0:18:29 > 0:18:31They're a rowdy bunch and they're in for a treat

0:18:31 > 0:18:34as I'm about to be let loose on this course here!

0:18:34 > 0:18:37The course has been laid out to simulate a farmyard,

0:18:37 > 0:18:41complete with its own barn and track around the outbuildings.

0:18:41 > 0:18:45All I've got to do is navigate it - in the ten-tonne tractor and trailer.

0:18:45 > 0:18:49Tom's set it up, didn't you - this course, so just talk me through...

0:18:49 > 0:18:52Fairly easy course. Going around in it in an S shape.

0:18:52 > 0:18:57- Have you had a go at this?- It's very tight. I have had a go - and then reversing into little barns.

0:18:57 > 0:19:00Get nice and straight and then just nice and reverse in.

0:19:00 > 0:19:02- Easy?- Yeah.

0:19:02 > 0:19:04- Easy as pie.- Easy as pie. - Here we go then.

0:19:08 > 0:19:11With a quick five-minute practice in an open field,

0:19:11 > 0:19:14the pressure is now on.

0:19:14 > 0:19:17My mentor Tom doesn't seem entirely confident.

0:19:17 > 0:19:21Well, if this was my workshop walls, I'd be quite scared!

0:19:23 > 0:19:28As predicted, the S-bend is the bit that proves tricky.

0:19:28 > 0:19:29Watch your trailer!

0:19:29 > 0:19:31Oh, he's getting in!

0:19:31 > 0:19:34Come on, in one! In one! Keep going!

0:19:34 > 0:19:36CHEERING

0:19:36 > 0:19:40While the cautious approach might not be a crowd-pleaser,

0:19:40 > 0:19:43with the turn behind me, all I have to do now is reverse into the barn.

0:19:46 > 0:19:48And as my driving instructor always taught me,

0:19:48 > 0:19:51check your mirrors before you manoeuvre.

0:19:51 > 0:19:53Oh, using the wing mirrors!

0:19:55 > 0:19:56Job done!

0:19:56 > 0:19:59CHEERING

0:19:59 > 0:20:02MATT LAUGHS

0:20:02 > 0:20:05- Tom!- Well done, mate. You did very well. Well done. Cheers, mate.

0:20:05 > 0:20:08- Well, it's tough round the top there, isn't it?- I told you it gets tight.

0:20:08 > 0:20:11- Yeah, yeah, yeah.- No, it looked like you enjoyed that.- Yeah.

0:20:11 > 0:20:13It's a cheeky little course, that one, though.

0:20:17 > 0:20:20Inspired by the glorious Northamptonshire countryside,

0:20:20 > 0:20:24writer BB's books were a celebration of the wonders

0:20:24 > 0:20:28and adventures to be found within the natural world.

0:20:28 > 0:20:31"Close to the margin of the glittering water, there was

0:20:31 > 0:20:36"a miniature beach of coloured shingle and white sand.

0:20:36 > 0:20:41"And from the glare on the stream, wavering bars of reflected

0:20:41 > 0:20:45"light played to and fro on the bulging trunk of the oak."

0:20:48 > 0:20:51Reading BB's vivid descriptions, it's really easy to be charmed

0:20:51 > 0:20:54into believing that underneath the dappled shade

0:20:54 > 0:20:58of any tree, there are other worlds waiting to be discovered.

0:21:02 > 0:21:05But BB's artistic flair doesn't lie with just words.

0:21:05 > 0:21:08Having worked as an assistant art master at Rugby school,

0:21:08 > 0:21:13he was also a skilled artist and illustrated almost all of his books,

0:21:13 > 0:21:17his hallmark a distinctive blackboard scraping technique,

0:21:17 > 0:21:19the dark backgrounds giving the pictures

0:21:19 > 0:21:21an almost mystical moonlight charm.

0:21:23 > 0:21:26BB drew artistic inspiration from exploring the natural

0:21:26 > 0:21:30world around the village of Lamport where he grew up and today, in the

0:21:30 > 0:21:34grounds of Lamport Hall, students from Northgate School Arts College

0:21:34 > 0:21:39are following in his footsteps by letting their imaginations soar.

0:21:39 > 0:21:42They are no strangers to producing artwork in BB's signature style,

0:21:42 > 0:21:47having this year won the BB Society's commemorative art competition.

0:21:48 > 0:21:52For these children with needs beyond mainstream education,

0:21:52 > 0:21:55spending time in nature's classroom is something that teacher

0:21:55 > 0:21:58Alison Beresford actively encourages.

0:21:58 > 0:22:02What do you think your pupils get from working outside like this?

0:22:02 > 0:22:05Because they are all special needs children

0:22:05 > 0:22:11they find that a lot of the academic stuff is quite difficult for them.

0:22:11 > 0:22:14So, any activity that is art or drama based

0:22:14 > 0:22:17and outside is very much what we want to give them.

0:22:17 > 0:22:20It's good to give them the confidence and to give them

0:22:20 > 0:22:25the new experiences because they need as many life experiences as possible.

0:22:25 > 0:22:30And working outside is something the children clearly enjoy.

0:22:30 > 0:22:34- What have you got here, a little blackboard type thing?- Yeah.

0:22:34 > 0:22:38- Wow, that's impressive.- It's a blackboard with a picture on it.

0:22:38 > 0:22:41One of our teachers drew a picture on it

0:22:41 > 0:22:45- and we have to go over it with this. - So what are you making there?

0:22:45 > 0:22:51- A man.- Oh, yes! Can I have a go at this, then? Is that a spare one?

0:22:51 > 0:22:55- Yes.- OK, what do I need to do? - What you do, see the drawing?

0:22:55 > 0:23:00- Just go over them.- OK, so I scrape away the sort of black oily stuff?

0:23:01 > 0:23:04Do you spend a lot of time outside then?

0:23:04 > 0:23:07Yeah, yes, quite a bit actually in my garden.

0:23:07 > 0:23:09I hope to go into horticulture actually in the future.

0:23:09 > 0:23:15- Really?- Yeah.- Why is that then? - Uh, I like the outdoors really.

0:23:15 > 0:23:19I like the environment and the animals as well.

0:23:19 > 0:23:22You seem like you're quite enjoying working outside.

0:23:22 > 0:23:23Do you like working outside?

0:23:23 > 0:23:27Yeah, I do, because it's boring crammed inside in a crummy

0:23:27 > 0:23:30building...it's better to be outside.

0:23:30 > 0:23:33As someone who was so at home in the countryside,

0:23:33 > 0:23:35BB would definitely have approved.

0:23:35 > 0:23:39But what do the experts make of my BB inspired work?

0:23:41 > 0:23:44- That's all right, isn't it? My hedgehog? Yeah?- Yeah.

0:23:45 > 0:23:47- Are you being kind?- Yeah.

0:23:47 > 0:23:49THEY LAUGH

0:23:49 > 0:23:51Let's have a look at yours.

0:23:51 > 0:23:52Brilliant! That's mine!

0:23:52 > 0:23:54THEY LAUGH

0:23:54 > 0:23:56I definitely think yours is better than mine.

0:23:56 > 0:23:57I might just turn mine over.

0:23:57 > 0:24:00- You like your art but you also like your horse riding, don't you?- Yes.

0:24:00 > 0:24:03Well, you are going to enjoy hearing all about a group of people

0:24:03 > 0:24:04that Ellie went to meet last year.

0:24:04 > 0:24:09She's been finding out about some future champions of the horse racing world.

0:24:15 > 0:24:18I'm in Newmarket, the historic home of horse racing.

0:24:20 > 0:24:23But Newmarket isn't just home to one of our finest racecourses,

0:24:23 > 0:24:26it also produces some of the world's leading jockeys.

0:24:26 > 0:24:29So, who are the runners and riders of the future?

0:24:29 > 0:24:32To find out, I'm going back to school.

0:24:32 > 0:24:35The British Racing School is a centre of excellence offering

0:24:35 > 0:24:38apprenticeships in racehorse care.

0:24:38 > 0:24:43Run with military precision, this place isn't for the faint-hearted.

0:24:44 > 0:24:46Gemma Waterhouse is going to show me the ropes.

0:24:48 > 0:24:50So, what does a standard day look like for the students?

0:24:50 > 0:24:54They're up super early at 5:30 in the morning and they come straight

0:24:54 > 0:24:58down to the yard and they have a few horses to muck out every day.

0:24:58 > 0:25:02And they'll ride for just over an hour before they're back in,

0:25:02 > 0:25:05make their horses comfortable, put their tack away, and up for breakfast.

0:25:05 > 0:25:08They've got only about half an hour to get that down their necks

0:25:08 > 0:25:11and they pull out again for another hour or so,

0:25:11 > 0:25:13back in the yard, make the yard look beautiful.

0:25:13 > 0:25:16- It does. - Everything's got to be perfect.

0:25:16 > 0:25:22And then they are back up around midday when they have lunch and

0:25:22 > 0:25:25they've got two hours to just chill out and probably get a bit of sleep.

0:25:25 > 0:25:28They live here, don't they? It must be tough being away from home.

0:25:28 > 0:25:30Yeah, for a lot of them, for the vast majority of them,

0:25:30 > 0:25:34this is their first time away from home and it can be tough

0:25:34 > 0:25:37and they do get homesick and we often get a lot of tears in those

0:25:37 > 0:25:40first few weeks where they're missing home and they're

0:25:40 > 0:25:41finding it hard.

0:25:41 > 0:25:43But actually, at the end of the course we get a lot of tears

0:25:43 > 0:25:46when they're leaving because they're sad to go and they really

0:25:46 > 0:25:49enjoyed it and they've made some amazing friends, friends for life.

0:25:49 > 0:25:52Erm, so, yeah, it's definitely tough for the beginning

0:25:52 > 0:25:54but they are always sad to leave at the end as well.

0:25:56 > 0:25:59The course is open to anyone from any background between the ages

0:25:59 > 0:26:03of 16 to 25 whether they've ridden before or not.

0:26:03 > 0:26:07Places are in high demand with around 850 applicants regularly

0:26:07 > 0:26:10applying for 220 places.

0:26:10 > 0:26:12Rebecca was one of the lucky ones.

0:26:13 > 0:26:17- So, how tough is this course then? - It's pretty tiring.- Is it?- Yes.

0:26:17 > 0:26:19It's just, just getting up on a morning,

0:26:19 > 0:26:21you just kind of lie there for five minutes

0:26:21 > 0:26:24and then you're like, oh, but then once you're up it's fine.

0:26:24 > 0:26:26What were you doing before this?

0:26:26 > 0:26:28Well, I did... straight after high school

0:26:28 > 0:26:31I did three years of A-levels because I failed one year

0:26:31 > 0:26:35and ended up re-sitting but it was never, never for me.

0:26:35 > 0:26:40But I'd always just work in bars and stuff, waitressing and then

0:26:40 > 0:26:45just doing my horses on the side and the night-time and in the morning.

0:26:45 > 0:26:48All the staff at the school are either ex-jockeys or industry

0:26:48 > 0:26:52professionals and Julie here passes on her professional experience

0:26:52 > 0:26:55in a rather innovative way.

0:26:55 > 0:26:57Four wheels and an earpiece.

0:26:57 > 0:27:00This kind of tuition you can't shout from a van.

0:27:00 > 0:27:03First of all, the rider's unlikely to hear you.

0:27:03 > 0:27:05The instructor speaks into a radio

0:27:05 > 0:27:09and both of these guys can hear the instruction that's being given.

0:27:09 > 0:27:12It's very effective and keeps everybody calm.

0:27:12 > 0:27:15So this is one-on-ones. This is really invaluable for the students?

0:27:15 > 0:27:17Yeah, every day this is what happens here.

0:27:17 > 0:27:20They ride two lots and they have one-on-one tuition.

0:27:20 > 0:27:22The riders are videoed so they have video reviews

0:27:22 > 0:27:24so they can see exactly what they're doing well

0:27:24 > 0:27:26and what they're doing not so well.

0:27:26 > 0:27:30So, the filly that's being ridden here, she's quite a tricky filly.

0:27:30 > 0:27:32Rebecca here is riding her very well.

0:27:32 > 0:27:34Rebecca's a very good rider in fact and it's

0:27:34 > 0:27:38all about keeping your hands nice and down near the horse's withers

0:27:38 > 0:27:41and she's very happy, you see the filly, she keeps pricking her ears.

0:27:41 > 0:27:43There's a little bit of a dip in the gallop here.

0:27:43 > 0:27:47Which often the horses just try and take advantage of and get ahead

0:27:47 > 0:27:48but she's doing a great job.

0:27:49 > 0:27:52Rebecca's almost at the end of the course.

0:27:52 > 0:27:55And after three hours' hard graft already, it's nearly

0:27:55 > 0:27:58time for her and the others to have a well earned breakfast.

0:28:00 > 0:28:03Are you amazed how far you've come in this short time?

0:28:03 > 0:28:04Oh, yeah. Definitely.

0:28:04 > 0:28:10I never thought I'd be sort of this good on, like, just eight weeks.

0:28:10 > 0:28:11I mean, I could always ride,

0:28:11 > 0:28:17but it's a lot different from what I was doing so, it's really good.

0:28:17 > 0:28:21- Oh, good, you look fabulous to me. - Thanks.

0:28:21 > 0:28:25Hopefully, Rebecca and the others will go the distance,

0:28:25 > 0:28:26making it out of the stable yard

0:28:26 > 0:28:30and into the famous winners' enclosure at Newmarket Racecourse.

0:28:37 > 0:28:41Some youngsters develop a passion for the outside world.

0:28:41 > 0:28:43Some are just born with it.

0:28:43 > 0:28:47Age is certainly no barrier for one very special two-year-old

0:28:47 > 0:28:50that Adam met when he visited Dorset last year.

0:28:50 > 0:28:53Now, there's starting young and there's starting young.

0:28:57 > 0:29:02At two years old, little Arthur Jones already knows about sheep.

0:29:02 > 0:29:04He spends five days a week tending to his flock

0:29:04 > 0:29:07with his grandmother Nicky Jesse while his mum's at work.

0:29:11 > 0:29:15- Hello, Adam.- Lovely to meet you.- And you.- Tell me about this little boy.

0:29:15 > 0:29:18- I've been hearing all about him. - Yes. Arthur's very special.

0:29:18 > 0:29:20He was born just over two months premature.

0:29:20 > 0:29:25He spent his first seven weeks of life in an intensive care unit.

0:29:25 > 0:29:28And as a result, he's got cerebral palsy which is

0:29:28 > 0:29:33- affecting his lower limbs.- And how is he coping?- Extremely well.

0:29:33 > 0:29:37The guts and determination he's got is amazing.

0:29:37 > 0:29:39So, tell me about how he's got involved with sheep.

0:29:39 > 0:29:41Well, he's already got his own little flock.

0:29:41 > 0:29:44And he's the youngest member of the Poll Dorset

0:29:44 > 0:29:46And Dorset Horn Breed Society. HE LAUGHS

0:29:46 > 0:29:47Goodness me!

0:29:47 > 0:29:51- And working with sheep has helped him?- It has, incredibly.

0:29:51 > 0:29:54They said he wouldn't walk until he was four.

0:29:54 > 0:29:59He's two and a half and he's walking and he took his little pet ewe,

0:29:59 > 0:30:03Twinkle, into the Dorset County Show in the children's class

0:30:03 > 0:30:08and he won a cup for the child that showed the most endeavour.

0:30:08 > 0:30:09Arthur won that.

0:30:09 > 0:30:11Best Handler.

0:30:11 > 0:30:14It is. He let go of my hand and walked into the ring by himself.

0:30:14 > 0:30:16Incredible!

0:30:16 > 0:30:18We all had a lump in our throats when he'd done that.

0:30:19 > 0:30:21They've got such a rapport.

0:30:21 > 0:30:23Twinkle actually got him walking.

0:30:23 > 0:30:27She would just stand with him, walk with him.

0:30:27 > 0:30:29When he stopped, she stopped, if he fell over

0:30:29 > 0:30:32because he can't get to his feet once he's fallen over.

0:30:32 > 0:30:35She will stand still and let him scrabble up on top

0:30:35 > 0:30:38- and off they go again.- What a wonderful relationship.- It is.

0:30:39 > 0:30:42Before we head out to the field to see the rest of the flock,

0:30:42 > 0:30:45Arthur's got something he wants to show me.

0:30:45 > 0:30:47Arthur won that.

0:30:47 > 0:30:49- Arthur won which one?- That one.

0:30:49 > 0:30:52- Did you? You won that one.- Mine.

0:30:52 > 0:30:53Not that one, this one.

0:30:53 > 0:30:55- Is it this one, I think.- Yeah!

0:30:55 > 0:30:56- That one?- Yeah.

0:30:56 > 0:30:58- Who won that?- Arthur.

0:30:58 > 0:31:00Arthur did, that's you.

0:31:00 > 0:31:02Arthur won that.

0:31:02 > 0:31:05- Did you win that, as well?- Yeah.

0:31:05 > 0:31:07Arthur, you've won so many things.

0:31:09 > 0:31:11For a two-year-old he's becoming a great shepherd.

0:31:11 > 0:31:14He certainly looks the part and he's got all the gear.

0:31:16 > 0:31:19- Quad bike's quite handy. - Brilliant, absolutely brilliant.

0:31:19 > 0:31:23Now he's got heavier, it's been hard to carry him about.

0:31:23 > 0:31:27With that he's free and he can come and help round-up the sheep.

0:31:27 > 0:31:29Are you going to get those sheep, Arthur?

0:31:29 > 0:31:31We'll hang on here, you go and get 'em.

0:31:35 > 0:31:38The Dorset is one of only a few native breeds of sheep

0:31:38 > 0:31:39that can lamb all year round.

0:31:39 > 0:31:42- Have they been around a long time as a breed?- They have.

0:31:42 > 0:31:45The Dorset Horns are one of the earliest recorded.

0:31:45 > 0:31:47How long have you bred them for?

0:31:47 > 0:31:50I've been farming Dorsets for over 20 years now.

0:31:50 > 0:31:52- Are they your favourite?- Absolutely.

0:31:52 > 0:31:54- Dorset girl with Dorset sheep. - Born and bred.

0:31:54 > 0:31:56THEY CHUCKLE

0:31:56 > 0:31:58It's lovely to see Arthur getting involved.

0:31:58 > 0:32:00- He's enjoying that quad bike, isn't he?- He is, he loves it.

0:32:00 > 0:32:04- He looks like he could be useful on it.- He's extremely useful.

0:32:04 > 0:32:05He's just as good as a dog, I think.

0:32:15 > 0:32:18At some point most children, and certainly adults,

0:32:18 > 0:32:20dream of getting away from it all,

0:32:20 > 0:32:23slipping the shackles of boring authority,

0:32:23 > 0:32:26and surviving alone in the wild.

0:32:26 > 0:32:29I'm deep in Fermyn Woods Country Park in Northamptonshire

0:32:29 > 0:32:32where I'm getting a little taste of what life was like for the boys

0:32:32 > 0:32:35in BB's book, Brendan Chase,

0:32:35 > 0:32:38who ran away to live in the forest.

0:32:38 > 0:32:41A bit like Robin Hood and his Merry Men did.

0:32:41 > 0:32:45But today, unlike them, I'm not all alone in the woods.

0:32:45 > 0:32:49A group of 8-11 year olds from nearby Brigstock Primary School

0:32:49 > 0:32:51have been getting a taste of the great outdoors

0:32:51 > 0:32:54by building the perfect woodland hideaway.

0:32:57 > 0:32:59This is a very impressive den.

0:32:59 > 0:33:02It is, yeah. We've spent quite a lot of time on it.

0:33:02 > 0:33:05What has this been built for because some dens are to sleep in,

0:33:05 > 0:33:07some dens are for a bit of shelter...?

0:33:07 > 0:33:10This one is to protect you from the elements,

0:33:10 > 0:33:11so the wind and the rain.

0:33:11 > 0:33:14- So you could sleep in it?- You could.

0:33:14 > 0:33:15- Would you?- We hope.

0:33:15 > 0:33:17- Are we going to test that?- Yes.

0:33:17 > 0:33:20What have you used to get it to this stage?

0:33:20 > 0:33:23Well, we've used these big leaves

0:33:23 > 0:33:28- and some smaller branches to fill up the holes.- Guys, come on!

0:33:28 > 0:33:31Listen at Ollie in there, he's inside doing what?

0:33:31 > 0:33:36He's looking for the holes in the edge of the foliage

0:33:36 > 0:33:39and showing us where to put these leaves.

0:33:39 > 0:33:41- You're blocking the holes so that it's nice and waterproof.- Yes.

0:33:44 > 0:33:47As one of Northamptonshire's education rangers,

0:33:47 > 0:33:50Eric is inspiring a whole new generation

0:33:50 > 0:33:53to develop a sense of adventure in the great outdoors.

0:33:55 > 0:33:57Eric, congratulations!

0:33:57 > 0:33:59This is a very impressive shelter.

0:33:59 > 0:34:02I'm glad you like it. I hope it's going to be waterproof.

0:34:02 > 0:34:05Why do you think it's important for children of this age

0:34:05 > 0:34:07to be out here doing this kind of thing?

0:34:07 > 0:34:10First of all, you can see there are a lot of individuals here

0:34:10 > 0:34:13and they couldn't build a structure like this unless they worked as a team.

0:34:13 > 0:34:16I get really annoyed when people say kids don't do stuff like this

0:34:16 > 0:34:18and kids don't get mucky enough

0:34:18 > 0:34:20but do we live in an age of health and safety

0:34:20 > 0:34:23where they're making it more difficult.

0:34:23 > 0:34:26No, what you do is you write a risk assessment

0:34:26 > 0:34:29and try and instil in them what is safe and what isn't safe.

0:34:29 > 0:34:33They're assessing all the time where are the trip hazards,

0:34:33 > 0:34:36what can I cut, what can't I cut

0:34:36 > 0:34:39and then they can come and make something like this

0:34:39 > 0:34:40in utmost safety.

0:34:40 > 0:34:43I suppose in creating a risk assessed den

0:34:43 > 0:34:45- they are gaining some common-sense as well.- That's right.

0:34:45 > 0:34:47Yes, they are, most definitely.

0:34:49 > 0:34:53Now the rains are definitely coming, I can feel a few drops now.

0:34:53 > 0:34:55Look at those great, big, black clouds.

0:34:55 > 0:34:58So everybody inside the shelter, come on.

0:34:58 > 0:35:00- Are we going to invite Helen in with us?- Yes.

0:35:00 > 0:35:03So she doesn't get wet. I thought you'd never ask!

0:35:03 > 0:35:05Right, off we go, then.

0:35:05 > 0:35:08In you go. Right, are we all inside?

0:35:09 > 0:35:13Let's test how well this shelter's holding up.

0:35:13 > 0:35:15- Are you ready?- Yeah.

0:35:15 > 0:35:17The rain is coming.

0:35:17 > 0:35:18Here it comes!

0:35:18 > 0:35:22- HELEN:- I hope that watering can's on the risk assessment.

0:35:24 > 0:35:25That's a little bit.

0:35:25 > 0:35:28I think it's fair to say we've failed.

0:35:28 > 0:35:31- Haven't we, guys?- Yeah. - We're all pretty drenched

0:35:31 > 0:35:35- but everybody seems to be in good spirits. Yeah?- Yeah!

0:35:35 > 0:35:37Here we go.

0:35:37 > 0:35:39This is all in good spirits, though, but for the teenagers

0:35:39 > 0:35:41that Ellie met last winter,

0:35:41 > 0:35:43they had seriously work to be getting on with.

0:35:54 > 0:35:57This is Dovestone reservoir in the north-west

0:35:57 > 0:36:00of the Peak District National Park.

0:36:00 > 0:36:04It was built in 1967 to collect the water from the surrounding moorlands

0:36:04 > 0:36:07and, today, it's also a RSPB reserve

0:36:07 > 0:36:11and locals say it was named because, up on the skyline there,

0:36:11 > 0:36:14there are some rocks in the shape of doves.

0:36:17 > 0:36:20It's easy to see why people flock to this wild terrain.

0:36:20 > 0:36:23Every week a group of youngsters come here

0:36:23 > 0:36:25to discover more about this wide, open moorland.

0:36:27 > 0:36:30They call themselves the Dovestone Youth Rangers

0:36:30 > 0:36:33and, today, I'm going to be joining their ranks.

0:36:33 > 0:36:37To be a member you need to be between 11 and 19.

0:36:37 > 0:36:40I hope they don't ask for ID!

0:36:42 > 0:36:46Greg Cookson from Oldham Youth Council is the man in charge.

0:36:46 > 0:36:50So what do the young people get out of it, why do they do it?

0:36:50 > 0:36:52Well, a lot of the young people are really

0:36:52 > 0:36:54concerned about the environment.

0:36:54 > 0:36:57They come from a variety of different backgrounds.

0:36:57 > 0:37:00They come from the town centre and close to Manchester city centre.

0:37:00 > 0:37:04They're actually learning what is here on their doorstep.

0:37:04 > 0:37:07And what they do learn, they can take onto further things.

0:37:07 > 0:37:10Further things like university, the Duke Of Edinburgh,

0:37:10 > 0:37:12even things like the John Muir Award.

0:37:14 > 0:37:17These teenage rangers have been working on a number of projects

0:37:17 > 0:37:20here for the last 12 months.

0:37:20 > 0:37:22One of the biggest has been pond building.

0:37:24 > 0:37:27How are you doing there, you two? Tell me, why all these ponds?

0:37:27 > 0:37:31Well, we have been doing a lot of research lately into pond life

0:37:31 > 0:37:34and the frogs that live naturally

0:37:34 > 0:37:37and we're been finding out that they have been declining due to

0:37:37 > 0:37:41a loss of habitat and places that they can actually breed.

0:37:41 > 0:37:44It looks amazing, but it's not easy digging a pond, is it, Grace?

0:37:44 > 0:37:46It's not easy at all.

0:37:46 > 0:37:49We had to bring the gravel up, dig the hole.

0:37:49 > 0:37:51We had to pump the water down which took

0:37:51 > 0:37:56ages from further down there and, erm, we had to wait for it to

0:37:56 > 0:37:58settle and then we put all our plants in, our rocks

0:37:58 > 0:37:59for the insects to live in.

0:37:59 > 0:38:03- It looks so natural but a load of work goes into it, doesn't it? - Definitely.

0:38:03 > 0:38:06The young rangers are encouraged to get stuck in

0:38:06 > 0:38:09with all the land management work needed here.

0:38:09 > 0:38:12I'm sure there aren't many 14-year-olds that chop down trees

0:38:12 > 0:38:15in their spare time but Lily McGuinness does.

0:38:15 > 0:38:17There we go.

0:38:17 > 0:38:18Yes.

0:38:18 > 0:38:22Wow! Tell me, why would you do this, Lily.

0:38:22 > 0:38:25It looks like a beautiful day today but it's freezing cold

0:38:25 > 0:38:28and I should think you're out in all kinds of weathers?

0:38:28 > 0:38:30Well, from a young age I've been

0:38:30 > 0:38:33encouraged by my parents to come out into the outdoors.

0:38:33 > 0:38:37They take me out all the time and camping outdoors.

0:38:37 > 0:38:40What do you think you've learnt through being a ranger?

0:38:40 > 0:38:42Dovestones is quite interesting

0:38:42 > 0:38:45cos when I was little I came up here a lot and I thought

0:38:45 > 0:38:50it was dead boring but it's got loads of different habitats here.

0:38:50 > 0:38:52It's really good.

0:38:53 > 0:38:56Volunteering as a youth ranger can also open doors.

0:38:56 > 0:39:00Mariam Waseem is 18 and the experience she's gained here

0:39:00 > 0:39:02has impressed universities.

0:39:02 > 0:39:05In an interview, one of the admissions officers

0:39:05 > 0:39:10was really impressed, as well as surprised, that at this age I've got

0:39:10 > 0:39:14so much experience, actually being out here, being outdoors,

0:39:14 > 0:39:18doing the stuff and knowing that I actually want to pursue this

0:39:18 > 0:39:22because I've had experience of doing so much conservation work.

0:39:22 > 0:39:25- So this has genuinely helped you? - Yeah.- That's fabulous.

0:39:26 > 0:39:30Spending time outdoors has also provided an opportunity to get closer

0:39:30 > 0:39:33to wildlife and the rangers' latest project has been capturing

0:39:33 > 0:39:36this local fauna on film.

0:39:37 > 0:39:41It has become a bit of a tradition to sit down together to watch

0:39:41 > 0:39:44some of the footage under a cleverly placed

0:39:44 > 0:39:47piece of tarpaulin in the woods - a makeshift cinema.

0:39:47 > 0:39:50Flicks in the sticks, if you will.

0:39:50 > 0:39:53That wouldn't be complete without popcorn.

0:39:56 > 0:40:00I'm taking my seat on the back row for this wildlife matinee.

0:40:00 > 0:40:03Apprentice youth worker Areeta Iqbal helps the youngsters

0:40:03 > 0:40:05capture the footage.

0:40:05 > 0:40:07Tell me about the camera traps?

0:40:07 > 0:40:10What we did was, we did a little research of our own.

0:40:10 > 0:40:12We decided on three different places

0:40:12 > 0:40:16because we found different faeces of animals and other tracks.

0:40:16 > 0:40:19We put them in three different places and just kept them

0:40:19 > 0:40:20there for a few weeks.

0:40:20 > 0:40:25- Zak, what have you managed to see? - We saw a stoat chasing a brown hare, which was quite amazing

0:40:25 > 0:40:29because the stoat is so small and the hare is so big.

0:40:29 > 0:40:33You wouldn't believe that a stoat could kill a brown hare.

0:40:33 > 0:40:35It was quite amazing to see something as good as that,

0:40:35 > 0:40:37real-life happening.

0:40:37 > 0:40:42- What else have you managed to see from the camera trap? - We saw a squirrel and a pheasant

0:40:42 > 0:40:47at a pond and they didn't know each other was there.

0:40:47 > 0:40:49As soon as, like, they saw each other

0:40:49 > 0:40:52they both got really scared and, like, jumped.

0:40:52 > 0:40:55- So that's in one of the ponds you've been working on?- Er, yes.

0:40:55 > 0:40:57How fantastic.

0:40:57 > 0:41:00Local wildlife is already making good use of the new ponds.

0:41:00 > 0:41:02This heron is a regular visitor.

0:41:04 > 0:41:07It's been a really enjoyable day working alongside

0:41:07 > 0:41:08these young trailblazers.

0:41:08 > 0:41:12This beautiful landscape is now in safe hands

0:41:12 > 0:41:16and has helped to inspire the next generation of conservationists.

0:41:20 > 0:41:23From the beautiful Peak District to the stunning Shetlands.

0:41:23 > 0:41:27All across this land there are children and young people

0:41:27 > 0:41:30making the most of their surroundings and its wildlife.

0:41:30 > 0:41:33Some things they get up to are more unusual than others

0:41:33 > 0:41:35as Adam found out last summer.

0:41:37 > 0:41:40From weather-beaten crags to windswept sands,

0:41:40 > 0:41:43Shetlands myriad islands are ever-changing.

0:41:43 > 0:41:46Here the weather can blow from furious gales to clear skies

0:41:46 > 0:41:48in the shake of a lamb's tail.

0:41:49 > 0:41:53Only the toughest, and it would seem smallest, can thrive here.

0:41:57 > 0:41:59In this Lilliput land of livestock,

0:41:59 > 0:42:03this has got to be the most famous of the bijou beasts.

0:42:04 > 0:42:07Surely a trip to the Shetlands wouldn't be complete without

0:42:07 > 0:42:10seeing one of these, a Shetland pony.

0:42:10 > 0:42:14They're really hardy and, like many of the animals on the Shetlands,

0:42:14 > 0:42:16they've adapted to be super tough.

0:42:16 > 0:42:20Their strength is legendary and they have been used for all sorts of work.

0:42:20 > 0:42:23When mining was at its peak, they'd go down into the dark pits

0:42:23 > 0:42:25and work alongside the miners.

0:42:25 > 0:42:29Here on Shetland, fishermen owned them and used their tail hair

0:42:29 > 0:42:31to make fishing lines but, of course,

0:42:31 > 0:42:34those days are long gone but they are a working pony

0:42:34 > 0:42:36and they like to be kept busy.

0:42:36 > 0:42:38This little lady is in training.

0:42:38 > 0:42:39So, come along then.

0:42:44 > 0:42:48Melody, Rebecca and Miranda are all young riders with their sights

0:42:48 > 0:42:50set on the Shetland Pony Grand National.

0:42:53 > 0:42:58It takes place each year as part of the Olympia horse show in London.

0:42:58 > 0:43:02Hi, Melody. I believe this is your pony I've been borrowing?

0:43:02 > 0:43:04Here you are.

0:43:04 > 0:43:05Riders come from all over the country

0:43:05 > 0:43:08but these lasses are flying the flag for Shetland.

0:43:08 > 0:43:13- How long have you been racing Shetlands?- Erm, I started last year.

0:43:13 > 0:43:16- I hear you're a bit of a champ, is that right?- Yeah.

0:43:16 > 0:43:20- Did you win?- Yeah, I won twice at Olympia.- Did you?- Yeah.

0:43:20 > 0:43:22Goodness me, well done you.

0:43:28 > 0:43:31What makes a good Shetland pony jockey?

0:43:31 > 0:43:36- You're used to riding them and you don't get scared.- Yeah.

0:43:36 > 0:43:39- Does it help that you come from the Shetlands?- Yeah.

0:43:39 > 0:43:42- It's got it through your blood. - Yeah.- Fantastic.

0:43:42 > 0:43:44While they go off to train, I'm going to find

0:43:44 > 0:43:47out more about the Shetland Pony Grand National.

0:43:48 > 0:43:51Helen Thompson has been involved since it began.

0:43:51 > 0:43:54Over the years she's trained more than 30 young jockeys

0:43:54 > 0:43:56for the competition.

0:43:56 > 0:43:58How did it all get started?

0:43:58 > 0:44:00Well, it started about 1982.

0:44:00 > 0:44:02A great spectacle, the kids have fun

0:44:02 > 0:44:06but it raises money for Great Ormond Street Children's Hospital.

0:44:06 > 0:44:09In other words, you get children raising money for children.

0:44:09 > 0:44:13Throughout the year up to 50 ponies and riders take part in heats

0:44:13 > 0:44:17before being whittled down to a lucky ten for the grand final.

0:44:17 > 0:44:20The riders are all aged between nine and 13

0:44:20 > 0:44:22and can be no taller than five foot.

0:44:22 > 0:44:26This is a big race with mini contenders.

0:44:27 > 0:44:30Well, there's only one way to test the horsepower of these ponies

0:44:30 > 0:44:32and that's a race.

0:44:32 > 0:44:37With some months to go before the big event, we're going to stage our own.

0:44:37 > 0:44:39- What do they do, a walking start, is it?- Yep.

0:44:39 > 0:44:41Walking, walking... Go!

0:44:43 > 0:44:45- Goodness me, they really fly don't they?- Oh, yes.

0:44:48 > 0:44:51Oh, and Miranda's fallen at the second hurdle

0:44:51 > 0:44:54but, like a true pro, she's back in the saddle.

0:44:54 > 0:44:56Will she be all right?

0:44:56 > 0:44:57Ah, she'll bounce.

0:44:59 > 0:45:01Great little jumpers!

0:45:01 > 0:45:04It's wonderful, it's really exciting.

0:45:04 > 0:45:06Melody's well in the lead now.

0:45:08 > 0:45:09Ooh, she's gone!

0:45:09 > 0:45:14'Now Rebecca's taken a tumble, and her horse is heading for the hills.

0:45:14 > 0:45:17'I think these girls are even tougher than the ponies.'

0:45:17 > 0:45:21Goodness me! It's pretty fast, isn't it?

0:45:21 > 0:45:24- Are you OK?- Yeah.- Are you sure? What happened?

0:45:24 > 0:45:28A tight corner, and I flew off.

0:45:28 > 0:45:31I reckon those silver bootees made him fly!

0:45:31 > 0:45:34It's all right, little one! He's so lively.

0:45:34 > 0:45:36He's got a spark in his eye.

0:45:36 > 0:45:38- And how are you, are you OK?- Yeah.

0:45:38 > 0:45:40- Enjoy that?- Mm-hmm.- Well done!

0:45:40 > 0:45:43Well, I don't think I've ever seen anything like it.

0:45:43 > 0:45:44It was quite extraordinary.

0:45:49 > 0:45:52The understated beauty of Northamptonshire.

0:45:52 > 0:45:55The wildlife, the habitat, the adventures.

0:45:55 > 0:45:57The little grey men.

0:45:58 > 0:46:02Inspired by his love of nature, writer and illustrator BB

0:46:02 > 0:46:05took part in all manner of outdoor pursuits.

0:46:05 > 0:46:11He was particularly... Oh! ..excited by carp fishing.

0:46:11 > 0:46:15There we go. Thank you! Hello.

0:46:15 > 0:46:19He wrote about a fanatical fisherman who used to sit out in all weathers

0:46:19 > 0:46:23desperate for one solitary bite.

0:46:23 > 0:46:27Right, let's unhook you and get you back in the water.

0:46:29 > 0:46:31I've just caught a common roach.

0:46:31 > 0:46:34But have the children from Brigstock primary school

0:46:34 > 0:46:35also uncovered the mysteries

0:46:35 > 0:46:39of what lies beneath the waters of Fermyn Woods Country Park?

0:46:41 > 0:46:43How many fish have you caught, then, Bradley?

0:46:43 > 0:46:45That's the first one.

0:46:45 > 0:46:47- This is the first one?- Yep.

0:46:47 > 0:46:50- So you're obviously quite good at fishing, then.- Yeah.

0:46:50 > 0:46:52- Have you been fishing before?- No.

0:46:52 > 0:46:55- This your first time fishing and that's your first-ever fish?- Yep.

0:46:55 > 0:46:56Wow.

0:46:56 > 0:47:01'Fishing first-timer Bradley has been able to catch his chub today

0:47:01 > 0:47:04'with a little help from James Roach from the Angling Trust.

0:47:04 > 0:47:05'Yep - I said James Roach.'

0:47:05 > 0:47:08Is it easy for families to get into fishing?

0:47:08 > 0:47:12Most people tend to get into fishing through a parent that takes them.

0:47:12 > 0:47:15But what we're doing in the Angling Trust is create environments

0:47:15 > 0:47:19where people can try fishing in a really easy manner.

0:47:19 > 0:47:21So we've got a national initiative called Family Fishing

0:47:21 > 0:47:24where people can turn up to big events and try fishing,

0:47:24 > 0:47:27completely free. The last thing you want to do is buy a load of kit

0:47:27 > 0:47:30that you don't know how to use, don't know if you're buying

0:47:30 > 0:47:32the right bits and pieces as well.

0:47:32 > 0:47:33So all the kit's provided.

0:47:33 > 0:47:36We've got qualified coaches like the ones we've got here,

0:47:36 > 0:47:39giving a bit of instruction and showing everyone what to do.

0:47:39 > 0:47:43And importantly, how to deal with the fish as well - once you've caught one

0:47:43 > 0:47:45and you can see this thing on the bank that's alive,

0:47:45 > 0:47:48how to sort of unhook them and how to look after them.

0:47:48 > 0:47:50How easy is it to persuade youngsters to get into fishing?

0:47:50 > 0:47:54Fishing is one of these activities that you need to sort of try

0:47:54 > 0:47:55to really understand what it's all about,

0:47:55 > 0:47:57and that excitement of hooking into a fish.

0:47:57 > 0:48:00This may sound strange, but you can sit there all day

0:48:00 > 0:48:03and watch this little orange float in the pond,

0:48:03 > 0:48:05but that moment when it goes underneath,

0:48:05 > 0:48:06your heart-rate just shoots right up,

0:48:06 > 0:48:09and it's that excitement that just can't be explained.

0:48:11 > 0:48:14- I caught another one!- Another? - Oh, yes!

0:48:14 > 0:48:18'There's one young novice who seems to be a bit of a natural.'

0:48:18 > 0:48:20Ooh, that's a biggie.

0:48:20 > 0:48:23Jonty, you seem to be the master of this.

0:48:23 > 0:48:25I've never done it in my life!

0:48:25 > 0:48:29So in the last, what, hour, you've caught nine or ten fish now?

0:48:29 > 0:48:31- 11.- 11, sorry!- Yeah.

0:48:31 > 0:48:35- And do you think you'll come fishing again?- Yeah. Hopefully.

0:48:35 > 0:48:38- You seem like you're a bit of a natural.- Do I?

0:48:38 > 0:48:41- Yeah!- You're doing very well. - You are!

0:48:41 > 0:48:43'But with Jonty on a roll...'

0:48:43 > 0:48:46- Number 12.- How are you doing, Al?

0:48:46 > 0:48:49'..are there going to be any more fish in the pond for me?'

0:48:49 > 0:48:52Oh, I think we've got one, I think we've got one!

0:48:52 > 0:48:54Yes!

0:48:57 > 0:48:58The environment is something that

0:48:58 > 0:49:00people of all ages should care about.

0:49:00 > 0:49:03In 2012, John took to Cromer Beach

0:49:03 > 0:49:06to give it a thorough tidy-up.

0:49:09 > 0:49:13And I've recruited a band of helpers!

0:49:13 > 0:49:15Are you ready for it?

0:49:15 > 0:49:18- Yes!- Let's go!

0:49:18 > 0:49:22Almost half a million people flock to Cromer's sandy beaches

0:49:22 > 0:49:25every year, and some like to leave their mark.

0:49:25 > 0:49:32An average of 2,700 pieces of litter are found on every mile of UK beach.

0:49:33 > 0:49:36My name's Lauren and I work for the Marine Conservation Society.

0:49:36 > 0:49:39Does anyone know what we are going to be doing today?

0:49:39 > 0:49:41Ooh, lots of hands. Yep.

0:49:41 > 0:49:43- Picking up litter.- Brilliant.

0:49:43 > 0:49:45- Is everyone ready?- Yeah!

0:49:47 > 0:49:50CHILDREN GIGGLE

0:49:50 > 0:49:51OK, gang. Off we go.

0:49:54 > 0:49:59This beach looks pretty clean to me, but let's see what we can find.

0:49:59 > 0:50:03- Do you think that's natural or...? - Is that shredded skin?

0:50:03 > 0:50:07It looks like it, doesn't it? Yeah. It could be from an orange.

0:50:09 > 0:50:12Oh, no, that's definitely a bit of rubber or something, isn't it?

0:50:12 > 0:50:15It very much looks like it's the end of a balloon...

0:50:15 > 0:50:19- Oh, yeah...- This is the balloon stop here, where the balloon sits.

0:50:19 > 0:50:22What do you think happened to the rubber of the balloon, then?

0:50:22 > 0:50:26It could be still out at sea, it could have blown back inland.

0:50:26 > 0:50:28We just really don't know. But animals can eat them

0:50:28 > 0:50:30and they can end up in their stomachs

0:50:30 > 0:50:33- and cause them real problems. - They suffer.- The problem is

0:50:33 > 0:50:35that it takes such a long time to break down.

0:50:35 > 0:50:39- How long do you think it might last? - Two or three years?

0:50:39 > 0:50:42Oh, it's a good guess, but I'd say much, much more than that,

0:50:42 > 0:50:46- probably 30 years, maybe, if it ended up in the sea.- Wow.

0:50:50 > 0:50:53I suppose sometimes they don't really realise

0:50:53 > 0:50:55what they're doing, do they?

0:50:55 > 0:50:57No, they just forget about wildlife.

0:50:57 > 0:50:58Looks like a belt thing.

0:50:58 > 0:51:01- Thrown off of a boat, probably. - A buckle?

0:51:01 > 0:51:04- They should really take more care, shouldn't they?- Yeah.

0:51:04 > 0:51:08Be honest with me, girls, have you ever dropped litter on a beach?

0:51:08 > 0:51:10- No.- No.- No?- No, I always...

0:51:10 > 0:51:11- Cross your heart?- Yep.

0:51:11 > 0:51:15What do you think about people who just dump things

0:51:15 > 0:51:16without even thinking?

0:51:18 > 0:51:19They're being cruel to nature.

0:51:19 > 0:51:22It's sort of killing the planet, really.

0:51:24 > 0:51:26The children today seem incredibly enthusiastic about it.

0:51:26 > 0:51:30Yeah, it is all about trying to change people's attitudes

0:51:30 > 0:51:32and their behaviour, that's one great first step.

0:51:32 > 0:51:34The other steps that we use are, you know,

0:51:34 > 0:51:37we must collect as much data as we can.

0:51:37 > 0:51:38We've got thousands of volunteers

0:51:38 > 0:51:40out on the coastlines all over the UK

0:51:40 > 0:51:43doing exactly what the children are doing here today,

0:51:43 > 0:51:45and if we can try and build that data set up,

0:51:45 > 0:51:49we've got the evidence then to shape campaigns

0:51:49 > 0:51:50to try and solve the problem

0:51:50 > 0:51:52and use it to make change up at high levels

0:51:52 > 0:51:54and also within industry practices as well.

0:51:54 > 0:51:58- What's the most worrying thing that you find?- Plastics.

0:51:58 > 0:52:00Plastics are very, very bad.

0:52:00 > 0:52:04They make up over half of what we find on UK beaches everywhere.

0:52:04 > 0:52:08They are so sturdy, they will just get smaller and smaller and smaller

0:52:08 > 0:52:10and they're collecting in large areas,

0:52:10 > 0:52:13way out there in the ocean, in big sort of litter soups,

0:52:13 > 0:52:15and one of them, which is the largest in the world -

0:52:15 > 0:52:17there's five -

0:52:17 > 0:52:20the largest, in the North Pacific, is the size of Texas.

0:52:20 > 0:52:23So it's causing not only problems on the beaches here

0:52:23 > 0:52:25but also out at sea.

0:52:25 > 0:52:29- Goodness me, what's that? A sock? - Two, in fact.- Two socks?

0:52:29 > 0:52:33- We found a T-shirt.- Eww!

0:52:33 > 0:52:36All he needs now is a pair of shorts and he's got a full outfit!

0:52:36 > 0:52:38Yeah, brilliant!

0:52:39 > 0:52:4511 children, one hour, one beach, and three full bags of rubbish.

0:52:45 > 0:52:49- What's your reaction to that, then? - Disgusting!

0:52:49 > 0:52:52Well done, team. You've done a great job today.

0:52:52 > 0:52:55Just one bit of bad news - you've got to put it all back in the bags,

0:52:55 > 0:52:58but then I've got a treat for you.

0:52:58 > 0:52:59- CHILDREN:- Yeah!

0:53:05 > 0:53:09Right, kids. Ice creams! You've all washed your hands, haven't you?

0:53:09 > 0:53:10After that dirty work.

0:53:10 > 0:53:11Thank you.

0:53:11 > 0:53:15'If you want to get involved in a beach clean like this,

0:53:15 > 0:53:18'go to our website for more information.'

0:53:23 > 0:53:26Today, I'm in Northamptonshire to celebrate

0:53:26 > 0:53:3070 years of the much-loved adventure book Brendon Chase,

0:53:30 > 0:53:34written and illustrated for the young at heart by BB.

0:53:35 > 0:53:37'Joining children from local schools,

0:53:37 > 0:53:40'I've been testing my den-making skills...'

0:53:40 > 0:53:41Listen to that thunder!

0:53:41 > 0:53:44Here comes the rain!

0:53:44 > 0:53:48Well, that is definitely not waterproof.

0:53:48 > 0:53:52'But who cares? We had more success fishing.'

0:53:52 > 0:53:54- There we go!- Well done.

0:53:57 > 0:53:59And now I'm following in BB's footsteps

0:53:59 > 0:54:03as I go in search of one of his most ardent passions,

0:54:03 > 0:54:05the elusive Apatura iris,

0:54:05 > 0:54:09or the Purple Emperor butterfly to you and I.

0:54:12 > 0:54:16Fermyn Woods is one of the few places in the country

0:54:16 > 0:54:17you can find this woodland monarch

0:54:17 > 0:54:20during its brief three-week breeding season.

0:54:20 > 0:54:25The children are on the lookout for butterfly eggs.

0:54:25 > 0:54:29- This looks like a merry gang!- It is indeed.- Hi, Matthew.- Hi. Welcome.

0:54:29 > 0:54:31What are we actually looking for?

0:54:31 > 0:54:33They're not flying now, cos it's too cloudy,

0:54:33 > 0:54:35but what we're looking for is their eggs.

0:54:35 > 0:54:38'As a boy, butterfly expert Matthew Oates

0:54:38 > 0:54:40'fell in love with the Purple Emperor

0:54:40 > 0:54:43'after reading BB's novel Brendon Chase.

0:54:43 > 0:54:48'Finding the Emperor is tricky, but the eggs can be even more elusive.'

0:54:49 > 0:54:52- So if we are going to find eggs... - Yeah.- ..they will be where?

0:54:52 > 0:54:56- Only on this...?- Only on this type of tree -

0:54:56 > 0:55:00sallow, or pussy willow. Only on the upper sides.

0:55:00 > 0:55:03- What do the eggs actually look like? - That's the problem.

0:55:03 > 0:55:06They look like tiny little galls.

0:55:06 > 0:55:08They look just like that.

0:55:08 > 0:55:10Now, that's not an Emperor egg,

0:55:10 > 0:55:13but that's what they look like.

0:55:13 > 0:55:16But that's a little animal that lives in there.

0:55:16 > 0:55:20The Empress, her eggs literally mimic these,

0:55:20 > 0:55:22and then those galls turn red later on,

0:55:22 > 0:55:24but the Emperor egg doesn't. So it's really clever.

0:55:24 > 0:55:27I know you read Brendon Chase when you were younger.

0:55:27 > 0:55:29What did you think of it?

0:55:29 > 0:55:33That book changed my life, because it provided a journey into a world

0:55:33 > 0:55:37which I wanted to live in. I wanted that to be my real world,

0:55:37 > 0:55:39not a fantasy world. But also,

0:55:39 > 0:55:42that is how I discovered the Purple Emperor butterfly,

0:55:42 > 0:55:46discovered it in literature. BB's book, his writing,

0:55:46 > 0:55:50actually puts that butterfly right up on a pedestal,

0:55:50 > 0:55:52where it belongs.

0:55:52 > 0:55:56When it appears, this butterfly explodes into your life.

0:55:56 > 0:56:00It reaches the parts other butterflies can't get anywhere near.

0:56:00 > 0:56:02- Are you having any luck, boys? - ALL: No.

0:56:02 > 0:56:05- No?- Not found any.

0:56:05 > 0:56:07Let's have a look.

0:56:07 > 0:56:10Oh, it's tiny! No, they're bigger than that.

0:56:10 > 0:56:12'We may not have found any butterfly eggs,

0:56:12 > 0:56:16'but Matthew has just seen a Purple Emperor in the tree tops.'

0:56:16 > 0:56:18It's not a butterfly that flies around in grasses,

0:56:18 > 0:56:21it doesn't visit flowers. It lives in the tops of trees.

0:56:21 > 0:56:23A lot of tropical butterflies do that.

0:56:23 > 0:56:27- This is our one tropical butterfly. - That is so big!

0:56:27 > 0:56:31- What do you think? - He's about that big!- It's amazing!

0:56:31 > 0:56:34- It's that big, I think! - It's beautiful! Wow!

0:56:39 > 0:56:41So, Tallulah, you saw a Purple Emperor butterfly

0:56:41 > 0:56:43for the first time today. What did you think?

0:56:43 > 0:56:48Well, it was like, um, a small bat.

0:56:48 > 0:56:51- Was it?!- Yeah. - Were you impressed?- Yeah.

0:56:51 > 0:56:53How much? This much? Or this much?

0:56:53 > 0:56:56- Er, this much.- That much impressed!

0:56:56 > 0:56:59- What have you enjoyed the most? - Er, probably the fishing.

0:56:59 > 0:57:03Because I've never done it before, and it's just something new,

0:57:03 > 0:57:06- and it's really exciting. - And you were pretty good at it!

0:57:06 > 0:57:09- A bit.- You were, you know you were!

0:57:09 > 0:57:12I enjoyed the den-building today. It was really fun

0:57:12 > 0:57:16to see it build up, and then at the end know that you made it.

0:57:16 > 0:57:18Because it was, like, getting back to nature,

0:57:18 > 0:57:21and you were proud of yourself and what you had done,

0:57:21 > 0:57:24even though in the end it was a bit wet in there!

0:57:28 > 0:57:30Well, that's it for this week.

0:57:30 > 0:57:32Next week we will be in Staffordshire,

0:57:32 > 0:57:35investigating one of the most mysterious places in the UK.

0:57:35 > 0:57:38But from Northamptonshire, goodbye!