31/10/2011

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:00:08. > :00:14.Hello, good evening, Welcome to BBC Channel Islands. Our top story

:00:14. > :00:20.tonight: Why a change of heart over business tax leaves Guernsey with a

:00:20. > :00:25.deepening financial black hole. Plus, Jersey's fibre optic future -

:00:26. > :00:30.how faster internet speeds could give the island the edge.

:00:30. > :00:40.And how wartime evacuees are passing their stories on to new

:00:40. > :00:45.

:00:45. > :00:49.The way Guernsey taxes its businesses will be reviewed by the

:00:49. > :00:55.European Union. The island's corporate tax policy is coming

:00:55. > :01:00.under increasing scrutiny say. Guernsey intends to keep its

:01:00. > :01:08.current zero ten policy which means many businesses will continue to

:01:08. > :01:11.pay tax rather than a 10 % tax on all businesses. Without that, the

:01:11. > :01:15.Ireland's black hole will continue to grow.

:01:15. > :01:20.Guernsey may not be in the EU or the UK, but when it comes to tax,

:01:20. > :01:25.their influence can be felt across the water. Zero ten was meant to

:01:25. > :01:29.give the island a tax advantage but the EU thought it was unfair. So,

:01:29. > :01:36.what is zero ten? At the moment, companies in the Channel Islands do

:01:36. > :01:39.not pay tax on their profits, apart from banking and some business

:01:39. > :01:44.deals. This makes the island very tempting to new business deals.

:01:44. > :01:48.Something the EU has never really liked. Jersey and the Isle of Man

:01:48. > :01:53.made some changes to their tax policy early in the year. Guernsey

:01:53. > :01:59.had planned to scrap its tero ten policy and introduce a tax on

:01:59. > :02:04.businesses. Now it has changed its mind and planned to keep it. It

:02:04. > :02:10.will lead EU approval but it could create a black hole in Guernsey's

:02:10. > :02:13.finances. There is a structural deficit in Guernsey, black hole. If

:02:13. > :02:18.this is approved and we have to make that black hole bigger, we

:02:18. > :02:24.have to look at how we will make up the revenues to make up the

:02:24. > :02:29.shortfall. This, it will affect our deficit. But we will take other

:02:29. > :02:34.action alongside that. In particular, we would probably widen

:02:34. > :02:37.the 10 % tax rate band to include other businesses. Given that Jersey

:02:37. > :02:41.and the Isle of Man have already had their policies approved, it

:02:41. > :02:46.should be fairly straightforward for Guernsey to do the same. What

:02:46. > :02:51.will not be easy will be filling that black hole.

:02:51. > :02:55.Jersey will start making fresh water from sea water on Wednesday.

:02:55. > :02:59.The island's desalination plant will be switched on for the first

:02:59. > :03:04.time in five years. It is due to low rainfall this autumn and the

:03:04. > :03:08.closure of the main reservoir. Jersey Water says the plant will be

:03:08. > :03:14.producing under a third of the daily supplies. Our reservoir

:03:14. > :03:19.levels are down to 36.5 %. We are concerned that while there are some

:03:19. > :03:23.rainfall forecast, the amount of rainfall we will get is open to

:03:23. > :03:28.debate. We have prepared the plant to run and now we are ready to

:03:28. > :03:34.press the button. On Wednesday, we decided to give the Plan A test run

:03:34. > :03:40.of running on 50 % of capacity. There are plans to tighten up rules

:03:40. > :03:42.about bringing in endangered species to Jersey. The rules will

:03:42. > :03:48.be in line with international standards. If passed by the States,

:03:48. > :03:52.the rules will better list the movement of some species like

:03:52. > :03:55.reptiles. Some pet shops are concerned about the cost of

:03:55. > :03:59.licences which are currently free but bosses say there will be

:03:59. > :04:02.consultation on the charge. We want to make sure it is a fair and

:04:03. > :04:07.proportion of charge. We are not looking at anything to owners. They

:04:07. > :04:09.are looking at working with potentially endangered species so

:04:09. > :04:13.we think that is a reasonable expectation that people will pay

:04:13. > :04:18.for the licences. Jersey's government is poised to

:04:18. > :04:23.invest tens of millions of pounds to bring super-fast broadband to

:04:23. > :04:29.every home in the land. A fibre- optic cables will replace copper

:04:29. > :04:33.telephone wires. It is hoped it will make Guernsey a global leader.

:04:33. > :04:37.Whether it is downloading, social networking or shopping, the

:04:37. > :04:43.internet is increasingly a part of our lives. Now in Jersey it will be

:04:43. > :04:47.faster than ever before. These workers are replacing the old

:04:47. > :04:53.copper network with the latest technology offering gigabit

:04:53. > :04:57.broadband. Every home in the island has a copper network -- a copper

:04:57. > :05:01.connection to our network. That will change to fibre. What that

:05:01. > :05:05.means is we will be able to develop faster speed broadband services

:05:05. > :05:11.directly to our customers. They will be able to enjoy anything from

:05:11. > :05:16.their current speeds up to gigabit speeds. But this latest technology

:05:16. > :05:19.comes at a price. The BBC understands that will cost �40

:05:19. > :05:23.million. A vital investment according to the Treasury Minister.

:05:23. > :05:27.The internet is going to continue to accelerate change and I one

:05:27. > :05:31.Jersey to be at the forefront of that change. I do not think there

:05:31. > :05:36.is any jurisdiction in the world that has its whole community with

:05:36. > :05:41.fibre optic networks. We could be the first. We are small enough,

:05:41. > :05:45.nimble enough and we do not have the debt that other countries have.

:05:45. > :05:50.They do not have a publicly-owned telephone service like we did.

:05:50. > :05:54.the States will pay for it, the cables will be routed direct to

:05:54. > :06:00.homes. That means a high-definition film will go from two hours to

:06:00. > :06:05.download, two under a minute. means you will be unique in Europe.

:06:05. > :06:10.You're the only area that has total fibre and that is the biggest draw

:06:10. > :06:16.for businesses, for people and for existing residents. It means you

:06:16. > :06:24.have something unique that you can utilise, track services and enjoy

:06:24. > :06:28.the digital technology -- as it has grown. Today, British Telecom said

:06:28. > :06:36.they would be speeding up the roll- out of their fibre optic network in

:06:36. > :06:40.the UK. The race for the fastest broadband is speeding up.

:06:40. > :06:46.You are watching the BBC in the Channel Islands. Later in

:06:46. > :06:52.Spotlight: Spooking goings-on at an old museum hoping to cash in on its

:06:52. > :06:56.wanted reputation. Now some sport. The Guernsey man

:06:56. > :07:00.who took on the challenge of running 40 marathons in 40 days, is

:07:00. > :07:05.back in the island but he has still got one marathon to do. This

:07:05. > :07:09.amateur footage shows Stuart Hardie completing just a few of his 39

:07:09. > :07:14.marathons which she has run in recent weeks. Doctors advised him

:07:14. > :07:20.not to run on one day so he is now planning to run his final 26 miles

:07:20. > :07:26.next weekend. The you quickly forget the pain and you do remember

:07:26. > :07:30.the glorious days. Day 3 was just a beautiful day. Coming through the

:07:30. > :07:35.Midlands of England, coming through Cumbria, even though the weather

:07:35. > :07:39.was fairly unkind. Lots of lovely bits.

:07:39. > :07:43.Tonight, the stories of the children evacuated from Guernsey to

:07:43. > :07:46.the north of England during the Second World War were brought to

:07:46. > :07:50.life at a special event this weekend. It was organised by a

:07:50. > :07:53.historian in Manchester who spent years researching it and this was

:07:53. > :07:57.her chance to show her work to the public.

:07:57. > :08:02.It was a chance to reflect and share memories of an event which

:08:02. > :08:06.shaped the life of so many people in Guernsey, as former evacuees

:08:06. > :08:11.gathered here in Manchester. This event was also about passing on

:08:11. > :08:17.those stories to younger generation. Children would go on an evacuation

:08:17. > :08:21.ship. We have wartime music, a film on. We want to show all different

:08:21. > :08:26.aspects so people can engage with the story. Stories like this little

:08:26. > :08:31.girl's, who was one of hundreds of children evacuated from Guernsey.

:08:31. > :08:35.This is a picture of camera. This what she was allowed to bring with

:08:35. > :08:41.her, this little case. She had a photograph of her mum and dad and

:08:41. > :08:45.cousin, a toothbrush, her mum's perfume bottle, a bar of soap and

:08:45. > :08:50.this little spare dress which she had with her. There were many other

:08:50. > :08:56.items on display to paint a picture of life for the evacuees and there

:08:56. > :09:03.were many more memories. We had no money. We had only the clothes we

:09:03. > :09:08.stood a pin and a change of clothes. We were allowed to go and see that

:09:08. > :09:12.film in the cinema every month, used a bath every month, and so on.

:09:13. > :09:16.They could not do more for us if they tried. For the researchers

:09:16. > :09:20.behind this event, it is not just about giving people a chance to

:09:21. > :09:30.learn about an important part of history, it is also about ensuring

:09:31. > :09:32.

:09:32. > :09:38.it is not forgotten. Hello, good evening. If you are out

:09:38. > :09:44.trick or treating this evening, expected to be showery, if not with

:09:44. > :09:52.persistent rain. Quite a white knight. Quite breezy, too. This

:09:52. > :09:57.rain band will come in this evening. It moves away fairly steadily.

:09:57. > :10:01.Tomorrow is probably the best day of the week. A new area of low

:10:01. > :10:07.pressure chases in hard to give us even more wet and windy weather as

:10:07. > :10:11.we get into Wednesday. Initially dry across the islands but then the

:10:11. > :10:17.wet weather turns up. It is quite steady fall while and then it

:10:17. > :10:22.begins to peter out by dawn. 11 or 12 degrees will be the minimum

:10:22. > :10:26.temperature. Tomorrow, we will have some morning showers. Then, some

:10:26. > :10:36.sunshine in the afternoon. With light to winds we should see

:10:36. > :10:57.

:10:57. > :11:07.More waves coming later in the week. As for the forecast through this

:11:07. > :11:10.

:11:10. > :11:20.week, it does stay rather unsubtle. It will be windy on Wednesday. By

:11:20. > :11:26.

:11:26. > :11:31.Thursday it the winds starts to Have a good evening.

:11:32. > :11:38.We have some nice pictures To finish. Jersey's beaches were

:11:38. > :11:41.transformed this weekend as sand artists took part in the inaugural