:00:12. > :00:15.The care regulator says half of all homes and treatment centres in
:00:15. > :00:18.England failed to protect the welfare of adults with learning
:00:19. > :00:23.disabilities. It follows a BBC investigation into ill-treatment at
:00:23. > :00:28.a care home in Bristol. Relatives of adults in other centres say they
:00:28. > :00:33.are at risk of abuse too. It's absolutely horrible, as a mother,
:00:33. > :00:38.looking at your son being hurt, knowing he's in distress and not
:00:38. > :00:43.being able to help. David Cameron makes a speech on welfare,
:00:43. > :00:47.attacking what he sees as "the something for nothing" culture.
:00:47. > :00:54.Still trying to deal with a backlog of payments after a computer
:00:55. > :00:58.failure, NatWest and RBS extend opening hours for the entire week.
:00:58. > :01:04.Losing on penalties - Italy go through in Euro 2012. England
:01:04. > :01:12.prepare to fly home. At the moment, I'm just in a zone
:01:12. > :01:19.of frustration and disappointment because we came so close.
:01:19. > :01:27.And extraordinary images of Britain in the 1920s. Thousands of the very
:01:27. > :01:30.first aerial pictures are made The call Later on BBC London: The
:01:30. > :01:33.call for more runways around London - the business leaders who want
:01:33. > :01:43.extra airport capacity. And warnings of more bus strikes -
:01:43. > :01:54.
:01:54. > :01:58.Good afternoon. Welcome to the BBC News at 1pm. The body that
:01:58. > :02:02.regulates homes in England, the Care Quality Commission, said
:02:02. > :02:05.almost half of all treatment centres are failing to protect the
:02:06. > :02:10.welfare of adults with learning disabilities. The commission
:02:10. > :02:13.carried out unannounced inspections in the wake of the BBC Panorama
:02:13. > :02:20.investigation into the ill- treatment of residents at a care
:02:20. > :02:24.home in Bristol. Here's our social affairs correspondent. Undercover
:02:24. > :02:28.cameras exposed the abuse happening behind the closed doors of
:02:28. > :02:33.Winterbourne View - a hospital for people with learning disabilities.
:02:33. > :02:36.What Panorama saw was shocking. Nine former staff members have
:02:36. > :02:42.since pleaded guilty to ill- treating patients. The hospital is
:02:43. > :02:47.now boarded and empty. Today's report said it founds no other
:02:47. > :02:51.Winterbourne Views, but found many places not reaching the standards
:02:51. > :02:55.in welfare and keeping people safe. Those people commissioning the
:02:55. > :03:01.services need to think about everyone as an individual. How can
:03:01. > :03:05.they best develop a plan, develop a service which reflects that
:03:05. > :03:09.individual's needs? The Care Quality Commission found 69 out of
:03:09. > :03:13.the 145 hospitals and homes it inspected failed to meet some or
:03:13. > :03:17.all of the standards for care and save guarding. Independent health
:03:17. > :03:25.care services were twice as likely to fail to meet the required
:03:25. > :03:29.standards as NHS places. There was an urgent need to reduce the
:03:29. > :03:33.restraint of patients. Sadly it comes to little surprise to this
:03:33. > :03:36.couple. Their son is 38. He has autism and learning disabilities
:03:36. > :03:45.and has spent years in different homes. They have later discovered
:03:45. > :03:50.how he has been let down. He has been cold. He's been ignored. He's
:03:50. > :03:54.suffered sexual and physical abuse and he has been made into a
:03:54. > :03:58.completely different human being. Many who work with people with
:03:58. > :04:03.learning disabilities say this is a chance to put larger institutions
:04:03. > :04:07.into the past once and more all, concentrating instead on splaul
:04:07. > :04:11.places like this, which help people live in the community. This North
:04:11. > :04:17.London home builds care around the individual. Ronnie, for instance,
:04:17. > :04:20.loves cars, so he's taken out for a drive when ever he wants. The
:04:20. > :04:26.change can be dramatic. People who have been in institutions all their
:04:26. > :04:29.lives have gone on to live in their own homes and find employment and
:04:29. > :04:33.be fully involved and included in their communities. A report from
:04:33. > :04:36.the Department of Health today sets out ways in which standards of care
:04:36. > :04:41.for all people with learning disabilities can be driven up to
:04:42. > :04:45.match the best. Well, Alison is with me now. Alison,
:04:45. > :04:50.this Care Quality Commission report makes very disturbing reading. What
:04:50. > :04:53.happens now to try and change things? Yes, it does make
:04:53. > :04:56.disturbing reading. The interesting thing is they say this is not about
:04:56. > :04:59.regulation, not about a new set of rules. What it is about is a
:04:59. > :05:03.culture change, which puts the needs of someone who has a learning
:05:03. > :05:08.disability at the heart of the decisions made about their care.
:05:08. > :05:12.Now, if that -- now that has numerous benefits, not least for
:05:12. > :05:17.the person themselves, but in terms of sedation and restraint.
:05:17. > :05:22.That is likely to be reduced if the person who is being cared for feels
:05:22. > :05:26.more in control of what they are doing. Not surprisingly we would
:05:26. > :05:31.all expect that. For instance, the place I visited today, they told me
:05:31. > :05:38.a story about a man who arrived with them who had spent most of his
:05:38. > :05:43.adult life in restraints of different forms and he had five to
:05:44. > :05:48.one care because he was viewed as having such challenging behaviour.
:05:48. > :05:53.Within two months of people working with him, within two months, it was
:05:53. > :05:57.one to one care and he was no longer being restrained or in
:05:57. > :06:01.restraints. Alison, thank you. David Cameron is setting out what
:06:01. > :06:05.he sees as the failings of the welfare system. The Prime Minister
:06:05. > :06:09.is making a speech this lunch time, suggesting that the current system
:06:09. > :06:11.promotes a something for nothing culture of entitlement, which
:06:12. > :06:15.encourages people to have children and not take a job. One of the
:06:15. > :06:23.ideas he is considering is whether the under25s should receive Housing
:06:23. > :06:28.Benefit. What I am talking about today is
:06:28. > :06:32.the issue of welfare. You are all working hard... These are the
:06:32. > :06:37.people David Cameron says he's working hard for. He is meeting
:06:37. > :06:44.people at a supermarket, who get up early and do their best to make
:06:44. > :06:49.ends meet. Those within it grow one a series
:06:49. > :06:52.of expectations - you can have a home of your own, the state will
:06:52. > :06:56.support you whatever decisions you take. You will be able to take out
:06:56. > :06:59.no matter what you put in. This has sent out some incredibly damaging
:06:59. > :07:02.signals, that it pays not to work, that you are owed something for
:07:02. > :07:07.nothing. The Prime Minister says he wants to start a national debate
:07:07. > :07:13.about the benefits that are paid to people of working age and that he's
:07:13. > :07:17.prepared to ask searching questions. These include whether most people
:07:17. > :07:21.under 25 should lose an entitlement to Housing Benefit and should
:07:21. > :07:24.families with three children or more retain all their current
:07:24. > :07:28.benefits? Should there be tougher rules for the long-term
:07:28. > :07:32.unemployment? Including compelling them to work for welfare payments.
:07:32. > :07:36.This man is 24 and gets Housing Benefits. He thinks the Prime
:07:36. > :07:41.Minister's ideas could push up homelessness. I haven't got any
:07:41. > :07:46.family I could go to. I don't have friends who can help me out.
:07:46. > :07:51.Without Housing Benefits I would be out on the street again. Downing
:07:51. > :07:55.Street said that vulnerable Young Adults would not automatically lose
:07:55. > :07:59.their benefits. Radical changes to benefit are some way off. In his
:07:59. > :08:03.speech David Cameron is making it clear he's not simply speaking as
:08:03. > :08:06.Prime Minister, but as leader of the Conservative Party, many of his
:08:06. > :08:10.ideas couldn't be implemented until after the next general election,
:08:10. > :08:14.that is because, quite simply, his Liberal Democrats coalition
:08:14. > :08:19.partners would not allow it. this Parliament, the job with us is
:08:19. > :08:22.to make sure this does not behave like a Tory-only Government. We are
:08:22. > :08:26.there to make sure people don't get penalised if they have tried to get
:08:26. > :08:29.a job but cannot find it through no fault of their own. There are
:08:29. > :08:31.clearly rows within the coalition. There are rows within the
:08:32. > :08:34.Conservative Party. The Secretary of State for Work and Pensions does
:08:34. > :08:38.not seem to agree with the Prime Minister about this. There are lots
:08:38. > :08:43.of rows going on. What I think they should concentrate on is, what we
:08:43. > :08:47.have said, is we've got to get growth back into the economy.
:08:47. > :08:50.Cameron's message on welfare will be popular with his Conservative
:08:50. > :08:56.backbenchers. Opinion polls suggest it may be popular with voters, but
:08:56. > :08:59.any radical changes will not happen this side of the general election.
:08:59. > :09:03.Let's talk now to our political correspondent, who is at
:09:03. > :09:07.Westminster. If we're not expecting radical changes this side of the
:09:08. > :09:13.next general election, why is David Cameron talking about welfare now?
:09:13. > :09:15.In part it is an attempt to kick- start a no bars hold debate on
:09:15. > :09:20.welfare. It is about money and politics. Money, because we know
:09:20. > :09:25.the Chancellor has said the coalition have to save an extra �10
:09:25. > :09:29.billion from the welfare budget after the next election. Politics,
:09:29. > :09:32.because David Cameron hopes his messages will be popular with the
:09:33. > :09:38.headline writers, that it will galvanise the Tory Party, downcast
:09:38. > :09:43.after a month of U-turns - it's a dig in the rib to Nick Clegg. It
:09:43. > :09:48.comes with a risk. The risk is this, Mr Cameron came to power, presented
:09:48. > :09:53.himself as a very different Tory leader. The danger of adopting such
:09:53. > :09:56.a traditional Tory message, with trackdowns on single parents on
:09:57. > :10:00.claimants with large numbers of children, possibly introducing
:10:00. > :10:06.regional pay, the danger is believes himself open to the charge
:10:06. > :10:11.from critics that he's abandoned compassionate conservatism. Thank
:10:11. > :10:15.you. More than 1,000 main NatWest and
:10:15. > :10:20.RBS branches will have extended opening hours for the rest of the
:10:20. > :10:25.week to try and cope with the backlog of payments. RBS, which
:10:25. > :10:30.owns NatWest and Ulster Bank, says it is cautiously optimistic that
:10:30. > :10:35.services are getting back to normal. Business as usual - it ain't!
:10:35. > :10:40.Despite opening all weekend. Many branches opened early again today,
:10:40. > :10:45.to help customers get hold of their money. Ian runs an IT company.
:10:45. > :10:51.Wages for him and his workers were due on Friday. They are still
:10:51. > :10:55.waiting today. RBS have told us that the information that we are in
:10:55. > :10:58.a queue. The information is being re-keyed. We hope our staff will
:10:58. > :11:03.receive their salaries tomorrow. There is still no guarantee of that.
:11:03. > :11:07.It's the uncertainty. The Royal Bank of Scotland, which owns
:11:07. > :11:12.NatWest and Ulster Bank, says the problem which caused the disruption
:11:12. > :11:17.is fixed. They are still working through the backlog of transactions.
:11:17. > :11:22.RBS is insisting again that no-one will be out of pocket, whether
:11:22. > :11:26.customers have been directly or indirectly affected. It is working
:11:26. > :11:30.with credit agencies to make sure no-one's credit score has been hit
:11:30. > :11:35.and it is possible customers, including those from other banks,
:11:35. > :11:39.who have suffered knock-on effects will demand compensation. If you
:11:39. > :11:43.have experienced any difficulty over the weekend now's the time to
:11:43. > :11:46.make notes about how exactly it has affected you and talk to the bank
:11:46. > :11:52.about what they can do to help sort out the problems. If that doesn't
:11:52. > :11:56.help, you can come to the ombudsman. It has affected millions the
:11:56. > :12:01.complaints pouring into the company's websites. How can a
:12:01. > :12:05.glitch from a software upgrade cause so much chaos? This is the
:12:05. > :12:09.problem with increasing dependency of our lives on the internet and
:12:09. > :12:14.network computer systems, is that when things go wrong, we don't know
:12:14. > :12:19.how to respond to them. We have a lack of what's called "resilience."
:12:19. > :12:25.That means adapting to the situation when a computer
:12:25. > :12:28.malfunctions. We simply don't know how to do it. The boss of RBS has
:12:28. > :12:37.already apologised. He'll have to explain exactly what happened and
:12:37. > :12:42.why. Right now this bank is focused on trying to put things right.
:12:42. > :12:45.England's manager, Roy Hodgson, has put a brave face on the team's exit
:12:45. > :12:49.from the Euro 2012 championships. He said losing in a penalty
:12:49. > :12:52.shootout had been difficult. He said when he looks back at the
:12:52. > :12:57.tournament he will not be disappointed. Our sports
:12:57. > :13:03.correspondent was at the England press conference. He joins us now.
:13:03. > :13:07.We have been here before, haven't we? The personnel may change, but a
:13:07. > :13:14.sense of deja vu is with the England camp today, as they prepare
:13:14. > :13:18.to pack their bags and to go home. It's almost as if it's on repeat
:13:18. > :13:22.setting - the defeat. They have come to define England, the stage
:13:22. > :13:27.and the manner by which they get knocked out of major tournaments.
:13:27. > :13:30.It comes as no surprise any more, but nonetheless for the players and
:13:30. > :13:33.their manager, still a huge disappointment. Following in the
:13:33. > :13:40.footsteps of failures past, England's captain and manager this
:13:40. > :13:44.morning, beginning their journey home in all-too familiar fashion.
:13:44. > :13:48.It is difficult to be positive because we are so disappointed in
:13:48. > :13:53.not going through to the semi-final. We wanted it so badly. We had our
:13:53. > :13:59.dreams and when your dreams are shattered, you cannot be too
:13:59. > :14:03.positive on it. Yet again, England felt the shock of coming second. We
:14:03. > :14:07.had the penalty in the quarter- final of a major tournament. In
:14:07. > :14:11.truth they were lucky to get that far. Danielle de Rossi's early shot,
:14:11. > :14:16.a sign of things to come. The Italian's dominated possession
:14:16. > :14:25.and should have scored. England only scored thanks to Jon Terry,
:14:25. > :14:30.the saves of Joe Hart. Then came football's ultimate game of chance
:14:30. > :14:36.- Andrea Pirlo was fearless to the end.
:14:36. > :14:40.Alesssandro Diamanti took his chance to seal Italy's place in the
:14:40. > :14:45.semi-finals and England's reality check was complete. I feel the same
:14:45. > :14:52.as I have in previous tournaments. At the moment, I am just in a zone
:14:52. > :15:01.of frustration and disappointment because we came so close. England's
:15:01. > :15:04.defeat was typical in many ways. This is the sixth time since 1990
:15:04. > :15:09.they have lost a penalty shoot-out. The team has been knocked out in
:15:09. > :15:16.the quarter-finals in four of their last five tournaments. Their only
:15:16. > :15:20.successes in the knock-out tournaments have only come at home.
:15:20. > :15:23.The FA are getting in with techniques and skills. That will
:15:23. > :15:27.take a while to kick in because England at the moment cannot win
:15:27. > :15:32.tournaments and playing the way they play. For England, for now,
:15:32. > :15:42.it's the hurt. Roy Hodgson must look to heal and
:15:42. > :15:44.
:15:44. > :15:47.Roy Hodgson, given the obstacles in his way, still, credit for the
:15:47. > :15:52.tournament, but this proved once and for all, the limitations with
:15:52. > :15:56.how far you can go with simply attitude, courage and desire. The
:15:56. > :16:00.problems that stand in the way of the football team for England will
:16:00. > :16:04.be on debatement the quality of coaching. The issues are
:16:04. > :16:11.fundamental. There is no quick-fix, sadly, for English football.
:16:11. > :16:15.Thank you very much. Egypt's first democratically
:16:15. > :16:19.elected President, Mohammed Morsi, has promised to be a leader for all
:16:19. > :16:23.Egyptians and to strengthen natural unit. Mohammed Morsi from the
:16:23. > :16:28.Muslim Brotherhood, has been congratulated on his victory by
:16:28. > :16:33.world leaders, including President Obama. It is unclear, though, what
:16:33. > :16:37.his new government will look like. We have this report. The party is
:16:37. > :16:42.over, the traffic is back in Tahrir Square.
:16:42. > :16:45.Egypt needs to get back to business. Egyptians are looking this morning
:16:45. > :16:49.to see what kind of a President they have elected.
:16:49. > :16:54.As a member of the Muslim Brotherhood, Mohammed Morsi is an
:16:55. > :17:01.Islamist, but has promised moderation. So what about women,
:17:01. > :17:05.business people, Christians? How do they feel? This man is one of
:17:05. > :17:09.Egypt's most successful businessmen and a Coptic Christian.
:17:09. > :17:16.The question is, is his allegiance for the Muslim Brotherhood or
:17:16. > :17:19.Egypt? Will he report to the Muslim Brotherhood or report to the
:17:19. > :17:23.Egyptian people? Western countries have been quick to congratulate
:17:23. > :17:26.Egypt on the first democratic presidential election in its
:17:27. > :17:30.history, but they also want Mohammed Morsi to live up to his
:17:30. > :17:34.pledge of moderation. It is very important in the eyes of
:17:34. > :17:40.the friends of Egypt, here in Europe, and the friends of Egypt in
:17:40. > :17:44.the United Kingdom that this is an inclusive and transparent,
:17:44. > :17:49.democratic process in Egypt, that the President lives up to what he
:17:49. > :17:54.has said about being inclusive, especially in upholding the rights
:17:54. > :17:57.of women and in upholding the rights of religious minorities.
:17:57. > :18:02.The first priority for the new President will be his relations
:18:02. > :18:08.with the ruling Military Council. The two sides still have to resolve
:18:08. > :18:12.their differences over the army's decision to dissolve Parliament ten
:18:12. > :18:17.days ago. Many Egyptians wonder if the military will allow real power
:18:17. > :18:22.to the elected leader? TRANSLATION: Mohammed Morsi will be
:18:22. > :18:25.handcuffed without any real powers. The people could revolt against him
:18:25. > :18:29.and he will only last a few months. The reason for this is that the
:18:29. > :18:33.laws are in the hands of the Military Council.
:18:33. > :18:36.Still, by the end of this month, Egypt will have a democratically
:18:37. > :18:40.elected President for the first time. All that most Egyptians want
:18:41. > :18:46.is just to get back to work, to get the tourists back here to the
:18:46. > :18:49.sunshine. After more than a year of political gridlock and
:18:49. > :18:54.confrontation, but unfortunately for them there is still a lot of
:18:54. > :18:59.issues to be resolved about Egypt's future.
:18:59. > :19:02.The top story: Following a BBC investigation, the
:19:03. > :19:06.care regulator says that half of all homes and treatment centres in
:19:06. > :19:11.England are failing to protect the welfare of adults with learning
:19:11. > :19:15.disabilities. I'm live at Wimbledon, where
:19:15. > :19:18.defending champion, Novak Djokovic is in action on day one of the
:19:18. > :19:23.championships. On BBC London, we are out on the
:19:23. > :19:29.capital's streets to examine the progress. The Mayor has pledged to
:19:29. > :19:37.eradicate rough sleeping this year. The professional of one of London's
:19:37. > :19:40.exceptional artistic talents. The man heading the inquiry into
:19:40. > :19:44.press standards found himself at the centre of the story today. It
:19:44. > :19:48.followed comments from the Education Secretary, Michael Gove,
:19:48. > :19:52.that the Leveson inquiry was having a chilling effect on freedom of
:19:52. > :19:57.speech, but Lord Justice Leveson said this morning he had no hidden
:19:57. > :20:01.agenda. We have this report. He is the judge the Government
:20:01. > :20:05.asked to make plan force the future of the press, but so worried that
:20:05. > :20:10.ministers had made up their minds already, he called the country's
:20:10. > :20:15.top civil servant. It was Michael Gove who got him concerned. Saying
:20:15. > :20:19.in a speech there was a chilling atmosphere towards freedom from
:20:19. > :20:23.expression coming from the debate around the inquiry. That made the
:20:23. > :20:26.judge pick up the phone to the Cabinet Secretary, Jeremy Heywood.
:20:26. > :20:30.I wanted to find out if Gove egov was speaking for the Government
:20:30. > :20:35.whether it was thought that the existence of the inquiry was having
:20:35. > :20:38.a chilling effect on healthy, vibrant journalism and whether the
:20:38. > :20:42.Government had, effectively, reached a settled view on
:20:42. > :20:46.recommendations. He was worried, he said, about the
:20:46. > :20:50.perception that the inquiry was being undermined. Even as it was
:20:50. > :20:54.taking place. He was reassured by the Cabinet
:20:54. > :20:57.Secretary that the Government had not reached a fixed view on press
:20:57. > :21:01.regulation. David Cameron had added to the
:21:01. > :21:05.judge's concerns when he told the House of Commons Michael Gove had
:21:05. > :21:11.been making an important point. Even as this inquiry goes on, we
:21:11. > :21:13.want to have a vibrant press that feel it is can call the powerful to
:21:13. > :21:18.account. Michael Gove certainly did not
:21:18. > :21:22.think that there was much wrong in his speech when he appeared at the
:21:22. > :21:26.inquiry in May he repeet many of its arguments in sometimes lively
:21:26. > :21:29.exchanges. News of the call was broken by the Mail on Sunday this
:21:29. > :21:34.month, although the head line claiming that he threatened to
:21:34. > :21:37.resign was not correct, the reporter who wrote the piece awe're
:21:37. > :21:40.-- appears before the inquiry this afternoon and there were concerns
:21:40. > :21:45.about how the papers handle their critics.
:21:45. > :21:49.It is at least arguable that what has -- what has happened is an
:21:49. > :21:54.example of approach that seeks to convert any attempt to question the
:21:54. > :21:59.conduct of the press as an attack on free speech.
:21:59. > :22:03.He will know his latest comments on the press and on politicians won't
:22:03. > :22:09.do anything to take the heat from the debate on how they should both
:22:09. > :22:13.behave in the future. The campaign to keep Scotland in
:22:13. > :22:17.the United Kingdom has been officially launched. It argues that
:22:17. > :22:22.Scotland would enjoy greater prosperity by staying a part of the
:22:22. > :22:28.UK. It is warning that leaving the union would be a one-way ticket to
:22:28. > :22:35.a deeply uncertain destination. Our Scotland correspondent was at
:22:35. > :22:38.the launch. This was a low-key, somer launch,
:22:38. > :22:42.chaired by Alistair Darling. He said it was one of the most
:22:42. > :22:46.important things he had ever done and that the decision facing Scots
:22:46. > :22:51.is one of the most important that they will face in their lifetime.
:22:51. > :22:55.Independence for Scotland or a kingdom united? Better together say
:22:55. > :22:59.those who believe in the union. Scots will vote on this choice in
:22:59. > :23:03.all likelihood in about two years' time. Today a warning of what is at
:23:03. > :23:07.stake. The last thing we need are new
:23:07. > :23:12.areas of uncertainty, instability and division that the situation
:23:12. > :23:16.will involve. The choice we make will be rir vokable. If we decide
:23:16. > :23:22.to leave the United Kingdom there is no way back. We can't give our
:23:22. > :23:26.children a one-way ticket to a deeply uncertain destination.
:23:26. > :23:31.That choice vasing Scotland has pushed political foes together.
:23:31. > :23:36.Labour, Conservatives and Liberal Democrats uniting under a common
:23:36. > :23:42.theme. West Linton has been called the most English place in Scotland.
:23:42. > :23:46.So how do people here feel about the arguments being made? I don't
:23:46. > :23:53.think that Scotland will benefit by being independentment Why give our
:23:54. > :23:57.oil and our industry to England when we could be on our own? From
:23:57. > :24:01.the rival pro-independence campaign which started four weeks ago, their
:24:01. > :24:06.message is simple. I believe if the Scottish
:24:06. > :24:09.Parliament were to be given full sovereign powers as most other
:24:09. > :24:13.Parliaments in the world, then I think it would do a better job for
:24:13. > :24:17.the people of Scotland. Half a million Scots this morning
:24:17. > :24:20.received leaf thes arguing that the union should continue. Both sides
:24:20. > :24:25.in the debate are passionate in their beliefs and ready for a long
:24:26. > :24:31.fight. Interesting, -- interestingly,
:24:31. > :24:34.Alistair Darling speaking after the launch, throwing down the gauntlet
:24:34. > :24:38.for Alex Salmond, the First Minister, saying if he believes
:24:38. > :24:43.that certain questions are not resolved that Alex Salmond may not
:24:43. > :24:48.hold a referendum after all. Lorna, thank you very much.
:24:48. > :24:54.Many of us are used to seeing our towns and countryside from the air.
:24:54. > :24:57.80 years ago, though, it was a novelty. Now, 10,000 of the first
:24:57. > :25:05.aerial pictures are being made available online, showing a slice
:25:05. > :25:12.of British life in the 19'20s. St Paul's Cathedral, 1921 Doncaster
:25:12. > :25:17.trams, 1925. The Forth Rail Bridge, 1937. A smog-bound Manchester, 1921.
:25:17. > :25:22.A landscaped scene in a new and startling way, from the air.
:25:22. > :25:26.Britain between the wars was changing fast. There were new roads,
:25:26. > :25:32.new housing estates, new factories and power stations. Ayr set out to
:25:32. > :25:37.cap actual all of it, including much like the crisps at Sydenham,
:25:37. > :25:40.now long since vanished. Places have change sod much. Yet as
:25:40. > :25:45.these are aerial photographs you are not looking at one building or
:25:45. > :25:49.a street scene, it is an area in context. There are so many things
:25:49. > :25:53.going on. Some places have changed
:25:53. > :25:58.dramatically. This is Romford in Essex now with the shopping malls,
:25:59. > :26:03.car parks and ring road. This is it in the 19'20s, the marketplace is
:26:03. > :26:09.the same shape. Birmingham New Street Station now lies hidden
:26:09. > :26:14.beneath a shopping centre, in 1928, it looked like stations were
:26:14. > :26:19.supposed to. Now the Dreamland Amusement Park partly dismantled in
:26:19. > :26:24.the left, but in 1931, it was flourishing. Only Headingley in
:26:24. > :26:32.Leeds, the cricket ground has not changed that much.
:26:32. > :26:36.Around 95,000 glass teing tivs taken between 19 19 and 1993 have
:26:36. > :26:40.been cleaned before going online. English Heritage hope that visits
:26:40. > :26:43.going to the website will not just enjoy looking at them but share
:26:43. > :26:49.their own stories of the memories that are invoked by them.
:26:49. > :26:54.Now, it is day one of Wimbledon. Believe it or not, the sun is
:26:54. > :26:59.shining and the men's champion, Djokovic has again defence of his
:26:59. > :27:04.title. Yes, the game on the outside courts
:27:04. > :27:08.got under way at 11.30am. Novak Djokovic has started proceedings
:27:08. > :27:13.just over on the Centre Court. The warm weather bringing out the fans.
:27:13. > :27:16.They are enjoying the action on the big screens on the grounds. Outside,
:27:16. > :27:21.the gates, there are hundreds more waiting to get N
:27:21. > :27:28.Whileing away the hours in the most famous queue in sport.
:27:28. > :27:32.For home fans wait ngt sunshine, a switch of aLiege -- waiting in the
:27:32. > :27:38.sunshine, a switch of allegiance. Disappointment with England going
:27:38. > :27:42.out last night. The usual thing, the expectations are lifted and now
:27:42. > :27:50.dampened. Let's hope that Andy Murray can lift the spirits.
:27:50. > :27:54.mood was dampened, so it is nice to enjoy some champagne in the
:27:54. > :27:59.morning! Djokovic will be entertaining those with the Centre
:27:59. > :28:03.Court tickets. Last year realising his dream, beating his old
:28:03. > :28:06.adversary, Rafael Nadal. COMMENTATOR: Novak Djokovic on
:28:06. > :28:11.Centre Court... The sweetness of last summer will not be forgotten,
:28:11. > :28:14.but surely pushed to the back of his mind as Novak Djokovic stepped
:28:14. > :28:19.out on court. People are saying he is not playing
:28:19. > :28:24.as well as last year. That would be almost impossible. Last year was
:28:24. > :28:28.superhuman. If he plays at his best, I think he is the best in the world,
:28:28. > :28:33.especially on the grass. The if the pressure on Novak
:28:33. > :28:38.Djokovic is high, here at Wimbledon it reaches another level for that
:28:38. > :28:44.man. Andy Murray must know out at the campsite the expectation is
:28:44. > :28:47.building. While today's spectators queue to get a glimpse of the likes
:28:47. > :28:50.of Djokovic, Maria Sharapova and Roger Federer, the Andy Murray fans
:28:50. > :28:56.wait for tomorrow. Yes, Andy Murray, the big draw here
:28:56. > :29:00.tomorrow. He faces the Russian, Nikolay Davydenko. Not an easy
:29:00. > :29:07.opening game, but before that there are five Brits in action this
:29:07. > :29:11.afternoon, including Heather Watson. Hoping to improve on her second-
:29:11. > :29:14.round exit from earlier. At least they know here at
:29:14. > :29:18.Wimbledon, their fate is not decided on penalties.
:29:18. > :29:22.Indeed. And the sun is out as well.
:29:22. > :29:26.And the sun is out as well. Now more on the weather.
:29:26. > :29:30.Nice to see the sunshine. For most of us staying dry with more
:29:30. > :29:35.sunshine to come. Looking at the satellite picture, the cloud has
:29:35. > :29:39.been increasing. Holding on to sunshine in Wimbledon. Cloud in the
:29:39. > :29:43.forth for Northern Ireland and across the south-west of England
:29:43. > :29:48.cloudier skies. The rest of the afternoon at Wimbledon, more of the
:29:48. > :29:51.same, fair weather cloud and sunny spells. Coverage continuing across
:29:51. > :29:54.the BBC Television and radio throughout the afternoon. There is
:29:54. > :29:58.a small risk of a shower in the south-east, but Wimbledon looking
:29:58. > :30:03.like it will escape the showers. Most places will be dry and fine.
:30:03. > :30:08.As we head to the north, north-east England and parts of eastern
:30:08. > :30:11.Scotland are at risk of a few showers. They are well-scattered.
:30:11. > :30:14.Places staying dry with sunny spells, the temperatures in Glasgow
:30:14. > :30:18.reaching the high teens. In Northern Ireland, the temperatures
:30:18. > :30:25.are lower. The cloud is thicker here. It will be dry throughout the
:30:25. > :30:29.afternoon. Good breaks in the cloud for the north of Wales. South Wales
:30:29. > :30:33.hazy sunshine, but towards Devon and Cornwall, the thicker cloud is
:30:33. > :30:38.with us with more rain to come in the afternoon. The band of rain
:30:38. > :30:42.this evening moves to the north. It is patchy rain. At times it may
:30:42. > :30:46.turn a little on the heavy side. It is introducing mild air to the
:30:46. > :30:51.south. It is cooler in the north. Here it should be fine and dry with
:30:51. > :30:54.breaks in the cloud to the north- east of Scotland and lows in the
:30:54. > :30:59.singing figures. Leading to a bright start tomorrow morning. A
:30:59. > :31:03.bit of sunshine. Showers in the north-east, but overall the cloud
:31:03. > :31:09.increasing. The band of rain making steady progress to the north and
:31:09. > :31:16.the east it is fairly hit and miss. There is a possibility of time --
:31:16. > :31:20.at times of it turning heavy. A little cooler tomorrow,
:31:20. > :31:24.temperatures reaching 20 Celsius, but the temperatures climbing but
:31:24. > :31:28.along with that an increase in humidity. The weather is not
:31:28. > :31:32.showing science of settling down, but staying cloud which heavy
:31:32. > :31:36.showers. O on Wednesday the wettest weather in Northern Ireland, parts
:31:36. > :31:40.of Scotland and northern England. In the south drier spells, but we
:31:40. > :31:46.cannot rule out heavy showers, I mentioned it will be humid with