:00:14. > :00:19.A violation of UN security resolutions. North Korea's third
:00:19. > :00:22.nuclear test provokes condemnation. With fears Pyongyang is closer to
:00:22. > :00:27.building a warhead, there's been criticism from around the world.
:00:27. > :00:33.The North Korea continues in this way it will face increasing
:00:33. > :00:36.isolation and pressure from all of the members of the Security Council.
:00:36. > :00:40.The Government's back-to-work scheme it suffers a setback after
:00:40. > :00:43.judges agree with a university graduate's claim that schemes have
:00:43. > :00:47.been operating illegally. As food testing continues to discover the
:00:47. > :00:51.extent of the horsemeat scandal, more crisis talks between the
:00:51. > :00:58.government and the food industry. Barclays is to cut at least 3700
:00:58. > :01:02.jobs as part of a restructuring plan. In Rome, after yesterday's
:01:02. > :01:09.shock announcement from Pope Benedict, attention is turning to
:01:09. > :01:12.On BBC London. Be prepared to pay more for tickets at Heathrow if a
:01:12. > :01:22.five year investment gets approved. And we find out why City Hall
:01:22. > :01:36.
:01:36. > :01:39.hasn't spent �100 million aimed at Welcome to the programme. The UN
:01:39. > :01:44.Security Council will meet in an hour's time to discuss North
:01:44. > :01:46.Korea's decision to carry out a third nuclear test, in defiance of
:01:46. > :01:52.United Nations warnings. There's been international condemnation and
:01:52. > :01:55.criticism, even from North Korea's Major ally, China. With fears
:01:55. > :01:59.Pyongyang is closer to building a warhead small enough to armour
:01:59. > :02:09.missile, William Hague called for new sanctions, which he said should
:02:09. > :02:14.be backed by China. After weeks of stonewalling, North Korea did what
:02:14. > :02:18.everyone told it not to. A nuclear test never fails to bring the
:02:18. > :02:23.country together. In the absence of political freedom or guaranteed
:02:23. > :02:27.meals, at least it is something to celebrate. The bomb North Korea
:02:27. > :02:32.exploded underground at this Monckton test site was, it said,
:02:32. > :02:37.smaller, lighter and more powerful than before. And it has made this
:02:37. > :02:41.man more powerful in return. Kim Jong Un has only been North Korea's
:02:41. > :02:46.leader for just over a year, but he's already fired off two long-
:02:46. > :02:50.range rockets, and now one nuclear test. Each a direct challenge to
:02:51. > :02:54.the world's major powers. They are still at the -- still trying to
:02:54. > :02:59.perfect and work on the techie and -- technical aspects of the
:02:59. > :03:02.programme. But it also shows a political dimension to it. They
:03:02. > :03:06.will continue using their bargaining chips. The UN Security
:03:06. > :03:11.Council has called an emergency meeting and made swift reactions on
:03:11. > :03:16.both sides of the Pacific. If North Korea continues in this way it will
:03:16. > :03:20.face increasing isolation and increasing pressure from all of the
:03:20. > :03:24.members of the Security Council. I hope that will be very clear at the
:03:24. > :03:30.meeting that will be held in New York today. But it's the response
:03:30. > :03:33.of these men that will determine North Korea's future. China's new
:03:33. > :03:37.leaders are growing increasingly tired of Pyongyang's rebellious
:03:37. > :03:41.ways. By defying its main ally, North Korea has presented Beijing
:03:41. > :03:45.with a very public test of its own. The options facing the
:03:45. > :03:50.international community are has been as ever. Sanctions, the old
:03:50. > :03:55.favourite, haven't worked. China's influence also seems to be waning.
:03:55. > :03:59.In the meantime, the world's least predictable nuclear state has, it
:03:59. > :04:09.says, drawn one step closer to a viable, long-distance nuclear
:04:09. > :04:15.weapon. Let's get reaction from Washington. Options are thin on the
:04:15. > :04:20.ground. The UN Security Council is going to meet but realistically,
:04:20. > :04:23.what are their options? Weaker next big immediately what they will do
:04:24. > :04:27.is give some sort of statement condemning the nuclear tests. The
:04:27. > :04:32.Americans will be pushing hard for his strong statement. The Americans
:04:32. > :04:36.are furious about this. President Obama has already called the test a
:04:36. > :04:42.highly provocative act that threatens international security.
:04:42. > :04:46.We can expect the Security Council to start thinking about yet another
:04:46. > :04:51.round of sanctions against North Korea. There are already sanctions
:04:51. > :04:54.in place, including a big arms embargo, a prohibition on importing
:04:54. > :05:02.nuclear and military related technology, luxury goods, that sort
:05:02. > :05:07.of thing. We can expect this to be strengthened. But the big question
:05:07. > :05:10.is - can these sanctions ever really be effective while China
:05:10. > :05:14.isn't really doing its best to implement them? That is what the
:05:14. > :05:21.Americans think the Chinese are doing. Can sanctions work if China
:05:21. > :05:26.is not really serious about them? Gordon Corera is with me in the
:05:26. > :05:30.studio. How concerned should we be about this? No we should be,
:05:30. > :05:34.because of the size that North Korea might be making technical
:05:34. > :05:37.moves forward. It might be close to some breakthroughs. It looks like
:05:37. > :05:40.the size of the explosion is more significant than in previous tests
:05:41. > :05:46.it has carried out. What intelligence agencies will be
:05:46. > :05:49.trying to establish is firstly, what kind of material was used?
:05:49. > :05:53.They have previously used plutonium, but there are concerns they might
:05:53. > :05:57.be trying to develop a uranium bomb. As a limited supply of plutonium
:05:57. > :06:01.they have but they have more potential to build many more bombs
:06:01. > :06:05.using uranium. Secondly, the North Koreans claimed they had
:06:05. > :06:09.miniaturised this bomb. If you want to deliver a nuclear weapon, you
:06:09. > :06:13.need to put it on a missile. A very complicated feat which requires
:06:13. > :06:17.miniaturising it. If they have miniaturised it and you put that
:06:17. > :06:20.together with the rocket launch to launch a satellite that they
:06:20. > :06:24.conducted in December, that is a worrying sign. It could mean
:06:24. > :06:28.potentially, if they are really successful on this, they could be
:06:28. > :06:34.able to launch a nuclear missile eventually at the United States and
:06:34. > :06:37.certainly against Japan and South Korea, much closer to them.
:06:37. > :06:40.Government's back-to-work schemes have suffered a setback after the
:06:40. > :06:43.Court of Appeal ruled that the regulations for some were created
:06:43. > :06:47.unlawfully. The ruling came as a university graduate won her claim
:06:47. > :06:51.that requiring her to work free at a problem store was unlawful. But
:06:51. > :06:59.the government says it will take on new regulations to ensure the
:06:59. > :07:03.schemes are lawful. How significant is this? You probably recall that
:07:03. > :07:08.Kate Riley, the 21-year-old graduate who says she was forced to
:07:08. > :07:11.work in Ponteland, she said that it breached her human rights. Secondly,
:07:12. > :07:16.that she believed the government regulations, all of these work
:07:16. > :07:19.first schemes were based upon, that those regulations were unlawful.
:07:19. > :07:24.She initially lost her case and bulk both counts, but today the
:07:24. > :07:26.Court of Appeal has ruled that those regulations upon which most
:07:26. > :07:30.of the Government's work experience schemes are based, that those
:07:30. > :07:34.regulations are unlawful. This is very embarrassing for the
:07:34. > :07:41.government. Some say it has put the entire arrangements and programmes
:07:41. > :07:45.into some sort of disarray. About an hour ago, Ms Riley came out and
:07:45. > :07:49.give us her reaction to the news. I don't think I'm above working in
:07:49. > :07:53.shops like pound land. I now work part-time in a supermarket. It's
:07:53. > :07:57.just that I get -- expect to get paid for working. I hope the
:07:57. > :08:00.government will rethink its strategy and do something which
:08:00. > :08:04.actually builds on unemployed people's skills and tackles the
:08:04. > :08:07.cause of long-term unemployment. I agree we need to get people back to
:08:07. > :08:13.work, but the best way of doing that is by helping them not
:08:13. > :08:19.punishing them. The government says it is going to seek to appeal
:08:19. > :08:22.against this to the highest court, the Supreme Court. This morning,
:08:22. > :08:27.the Employment Minister, Mark Hoban, has told the BBC that as a result
:08:27. > :08:31.of this decision, he is seeking to act immediately. We are introducing
:08:31. > :08:36.emergency regulations to deal with the comments of the court today. We
:08:36. > :08:40.will ensure that people will continue to be required to
:08:40. > :08:43.undertake activity that will help them into work. It's the right
:08:43. > :08:46.thing to happen. Where the difference is between ourselves and
:08:46. > :08:53.the Court of Appeal is about how much detail they should be in the
:08:53. > :08:56.regulations. There's a degree of legal uncertainty this morning. It
:08:56. > :09:00.is certainly very embarrassing for the government. The government
:09:00. > :09:03.insists there's no change to people who are either on a scheme or about
:09:04. > :09:07.to go on a scheme. The new regulations being placed in
:09:07. > :09:11.Parliament will mean that schemes going forward are lawful. It is
:09:11. > :09:14.also making the point that anybody who didn't go on one of these
:09:14. > :09:18.schemes and lost benefits, bears some suggestion they may be able to
:09:18. > :09:25.get those benefits back. The government is saying that simply
:09:25. > :09:27.isn't going to happen and that it's business as usual. Food producers,
:09:27. > :09:31.retailers and the Food Standards Agency have been summoned to
:09:31. > :09:34.another meeting with ministers today, to discuss the discovery of
:09:34. > :09:37.horsemeat in Mautby products. Tomorrow there is an EU summit on
:09:37. > :09:44.whether processed meals should have to be labelled with the meat's
:09:45. > :09:48.country of origin. From Findus beef lasagne to these Aldi own brand
:09:48. > :09:53.ready meals, and now this product from Tesco - all produced from the
:09:53. > :09:57.same French factory and contaminated with horsemeat. The
:09:57. > :10:02.question now, is this an isolated case or a taste of a far wider
:10:02. > :10:07.problem? The Environment Secretary briefed cabinet colleagues today
:10:07. > :10:11.and will chair another meeting with the food industry tonight, as tests
:10:11. > :10:15.continued on processed beef products. Some of that testing has
:10:15. > :10:21.been done here in Hamburg, where they regularly test for horsemeat.
:10:21. > :10:26.They are now working flat out on samples from many countries.
:10:26. > :10:30.have two different types of samples that we are being sent. One is the
:10:30. > :10:33.standard to see standards, the quality control sample that
:10:33. > :10:38.customers send on a routine basis. Those samples tend to be free from
:10:38. > :10:42.all speed. However, not the samples that we are receiving from new
:10:42. > :10:49.customers, we are receiving a large number of samples which have high
:10:49. > :10:56.levels of horsemeat in them. As the scandal spreads, family butchers
:10:56. > :11:01.like this one in Kent are winning new customers. They are interested
:11:01. > :11:06.in where their products and foods are coming from, namely the
:11:06. > :11:10.beefburgers, sausages, ready made things, even our own home-made
:11:10. > :11:15.lasagne. So how did horsemeat produced here in Romania apparently
:11:15. > :11:19.get labelled as beef and ended up in frozen ready meals? The French
:11:19. > :11:29.authorities may give the results of their investigation as early as
:11:29. > :11:31.
:11:32. > :11:35.The criticism of the government is it needs to get a grip. It's
:11:36. > :11:39.difficult to know what they are trying to get a grip of. Ministers
:11:39. > :11:43.are desperate to try and draw a line under this crisis, because
:11:43. > :11:48.every day it drags on. Public confidence is ebbing away. Instead,
:11:48. > :11:51.they find themselves in the position of a Fat Controller on a
:11:51. > :11:55.spectacularly bad day, yanking at the levers and not much happening.
:11:55. > :12:00.Why? They say it's because they have no control over the crisis,
:12:00. > :12:04.because it is happening across the Channel in meat processing plants
:12:04. > :12:07.and abattoirs in other countries. The system, which is meant to be
:12:07. > :12:11.policed by the European Commission, and when they are having to wait on
:12:11. > :12:15.the men in white coats who are carrying out the tests on the
:12:15. > :12:19.processed meat products that we eat here. But those tests aren't going
:12:19. > :12:24.to be completed until Friday. In the meantime, it seems to me
:12:24. > :12:28.ministers are engaged in make busy. Holding meetings with distributors,
:12:28. > :12:34.retailers and EU officials, to try and counter the charge of
:12:34. > :12:38.opposition politicians that they are doing nothing. The Fisherman's
:12:38. > :12:40.Friends singer Trevor Grills has died in hospital after he was
:12:41. > :12:44.seriously injured at a concert venue in Guildford. The group
:12:44. > :12:49.announced that he died last night as a result of severe head injuries,
:12:49. > :12:54.inflicted after he was hit by a falling metal door on Saturday. The
:12:54. > :12:58.tour manager, Paul McDonald -- Paul McMullan, also died in the incident.
:12:58. > :13:01.The day after Pope Benedict's shock announcement that he is to resign,
:13:01. > :13:04.Catholics around the world are anxious to know who will succeed
:13:04. > :13:09.him. The resignation opens the door to an array of possible successors
:13:09. > :13:18.from Europe, Africa and South America. His final address will be
:13:18. > :13:23.at St Peter's Square on Friday 27th. A day later, there will be an ex-
:13:23. > :13:26.Pope. By Easter there will be a new Pope and ex-Pope. This is why the
:13:26. > :13:30.Catholic Church is almost going into uncharted territory for
:13:30. > :13:34.something like 600 years when this occurs. You are right, the
:13:34. > :13:39.questions are already being focused. Is it going to be a younger or
:13:39. > :13:42.older Pope? Is it going to be a liberal or conservative Pope? Is it
:13:42. > :13:46.going to be someone from the developing world or the developed
:13:46. > :13:50.world from Europe, as it has always been until now? There's an awful
:13:50. > :14:00.lot of questions and very few answers for the time being. Let's
:14:00. > :14:01.
:14:01. > :14:05.get this report from our Europe correspondent. Towards the Vatican,
:14:05. > :14:11.into the secrets held within. The tourists focused on the sites. But
:14:11. > :14:15.behind them, behind the stunning facade, officials are already
:14:15. > :14:19.planning for the appointment of a new Pope. The Vatican was obliged
:14:19. > :14:23.to allow us a peek into its world today. A news conference with more
:14:23. > :14:26.questions, perhaps, than answers. TRANSLATION: Views are living
:14:26. > :14:31.through these days with a great deal of serenity. After all, it's
:14:31. > :14:35.not a decision that was made at the last minute. It's a decision that
:14:35. > :14:39.was well founded, very spiritual as far as they this concerned and from
:14:39. > :14:43.the human point of view. The inner workings of the Vatican of obscure
:14:43. > :14:48.and hidden. And yet what happens inside this church has a profound
:14:48. > :14:53.impact right the way around the world. The next Pope's stance on
:14:53. > :14:58.issues like contraception, abortion, the right of women to become
:14:58. > :15:02.priests have an effect not just on the world's 1.3 billion Catholics,
:15:03. > :15:06.it also, to a certain extent, affects all of us. Most of the
:15:06. > :15:10.cardinals who will vote for their next leader were appointed by Pope
:15:10. > :15:14.Benedict. So who could take over? Perhaps it's time for the first
:15:15. > :15:19.African leader, Ghana's popular Peter Turkson is on some lists.
:15:19. > :15:24.Almost half of Catholics are Latin- American. The Archbishop of Sao
:15:24. > :15:29.Paulo is the front-runner from there. Some mentioned the Canadian,
:15:29. > :15:34.Mark Bouillet, a traditionalist, like Pope Benedict. More likely is
:15:34. > :15:39.a European. Perhaps the current Archbishop of Milan, Angelo Scola.
:15:39. > :15:42.In Germany today, the Pope's brother insisted whoever it is,
:15:42. > :15:46.Benedict will not seek to influence them.
:15:46. > :15:56.TRANSLATION: Ident Biczo. I have no idea who will be the new pope,
:15:56. > :16:25.
:16:25. > :16:32.nobody knows that now. The souvenir You are responsible for the
:16:32. > :16:37.direction of which the direction the Pope goes? I used to be, I now
:16:37. > :16:45.have a successor. What is happening behind the scenes and, behind those
:16:45. > :16:51.doors? I suppose studying which is the best day for the new conclave
:16:51. > :16:56.to start. The Holy Father will be leaving on the 28th, and then the
:16:56. > :17:01.cardinals will have to go ahead. And according to data that is
:17:01. > :17:11.established, Electa new Pope. strange will it be to have an X
:17:11. > :17:12.
:17:12. > :17:16.Pope, who has appointed most of the conclave, and a new Pope?
:17:16. > :17:22.remains a father to all of us and we are grateful for all he did over
:17:22. > :17:30.the years. He is greatly loved here in Rome by all of us who served him.
:17:30. > :17:35.We will be happy with the new pope, but we won't forget him. How will
:17:35. > :17:41.he make sure all of the cardinal's part of the conclave cannot contact
:17:41. > :17:47.the outside world because you have mobile phone us? They are good boys,
:17:47. > :17:51.and they stick to the rules. think only you can say that. Thanks
:17:51. > :17:55.very much indeed. Back to the studio in London.
:17:55. > :17:58.Our top story this lunchtime: North Korea's latest nuclear test brings
:17:58. > :18:02.worldwide condemnation. The UN Security Council will sit in
:18:02. > :18:05.emergency session shortly. Coming Up: Cakes and Sympathy at the Tea
:18:05. > :18:15.Cosy Cafe - a new approach to helping dementia sufferers and
:18:15. > :18:18.Later on BBC London: Claims that some GP surgeries are still using
:18:18. > :18:21.premium rate phone numbers despite being banned from doing so.
:18:21. > :18:31.And why Millwall is appalled at footage of their supporters at The
:18:31. > :18:33.
:18:33. > :18:36.Interpreters who work for the British military in Afghanistan say
:18:36. > :18:39.they fear their lives will be in danger from the Taliban when UK
:18:39. > :18:42.forces leave next year. They are calling on the Government to give
:18:42. > :18:49.them the right to claim asylum. Our defence correspondent, Jonathan
:18:49. > :18:55.Beale, met one interpreter near the capital, Kabul.
:18:55. > :19:00.Abdul shows me the death threats he has received from the Taliban.
:19:00. > :19:05.was the call I received last night and I translated. Macaulay new and
:19:05. > :19:10.in Fidel's by it and saying you are Susie punishment. After working for
:19:10. > :19:17.the British military in Helmand, he is in hiding, hoping to be granted
:19:17. > :19:25.asylum in the UK. So far his pleas have been in vain. They will chop
:19:25. > :19:31.our heads off. Which proves to the British military and the Government
:19:31. > :19:35.to convince them that my life is in danger. He is not alone, in Helmand
:19:35. > :19:40.we were approached by a group of interpreters still serving with
:19:40. > :19:46.British forces. But now fear for what will happen when we leave. We
:19:46. > :19:53.cannot show their faces, but they highlight the dangers they face.
:19:53. > :20:02.is definitely they will target me to kill me. Local people, they say
:20:02. > :20:06.in Fidel to us also. They have put their lives on the line, joining
:20:06. > :20:11.troops on patrol. More than 20 interpreters working for the
:20:11. > :20:15.British have already lost their lives. Those who did the same job
:20:15. > :20:21.in Iraq were offered asylum and this only adds to their sense of
:20:21. > :20:27.injustice. All we want exactly the same. They will all be targeted.
:20:27. > :20:32.They should think about us. Special programmes have been set up to
:20:32. > :20:37.allow other interpreters to it applied for asylum, Britain has not.
:20:37. > :20:41.The MoD has insisted it won't abandon its interpreters, but so
:20:41. > :20:49.far the UK Government says it will only consider individual claims,
:20:49. > :20:53.based on merit. But the senior US General on the right, who has just
:20:53. > :20:59.handed over command of NATO forces, believes the Afghan interpreters
:20:59. > :21:03.are owed a debt. I think we have an obligation to look after them. Each
:21:03. > :21:09.country in its own way, based on its Government and immigration
:21:09. > :21:13.regulations have come to grips with that. In other conflicts like this,
:21:13. > :21:18.the nations involved have made special efforts. They have taken
:21:18. > :21:21.sides in this war, but their last hope is now an illegal challenge
:21:21. > :21:25.demanding they be given the same rights as those who served with the
:21:25. > :21:27.British in Iraq. Barclays is to cut 3,700 jobs after
:21:27. > :21:31.it unveiled a restructuring programme, but very few of the
:21:31. > :21:34.losses will be in the UK. The bank reported a plunge in profits last
:21:34. > :21:38.year mainly due to scandals over miss-selling payment protection and
:21:38. > :21:42.the fixing of the inter-bank lending rate. Its new Chief
:21:42. > :21:48.Executive says he hopes to change the bank's culture. Here's our
:21:48. > :21:51.chief economics correspondent, Hugh Pym.
:21:52. > :21:58.It was a year to forget for Barclays, with the storm raising
:21:58. > :22:02.after its involvement in the LIBOR fixing scandal was revealed. The
:22:02. > :22:08.boss at the time, Bob Diamond quit, with the chairman and director
:22:08. > :22:13.leaving soon afterwards. The new Barclays chief sets out how he
:22:13. > :22:17.wanted to change to the bank. were too aggressive, we were too
:22:17. > :22:21.short-term focus and on occasion, too self-serving. What we're
:22:21. > :22:27.talking about is building a better Barclays that learns from those
:22:27. > :22:31.experiences, that will deliver for all of the stakeholders. Today's
:22:31. > :22:36.presentation was not in London, but at a venue near Westminster and
:22:36. > :22:41.with various buzzwords displayed, the impression Barclays is trying
:22:41. > :22:47.to create, is this is a bank moving in a new direction. There will be
:22:47. > :22:53.job cuts in investment banking, bonuses will be reduced and the
:22:53. > :22:59.unit helping clients with tax avoidance will close. Closing-down
:22:59. > :23:03.the tax avoidance Unit, taking out 1800 staff, plus more. It is
:23:03. > :23:08.significant changes. We will see if it and spills over into a cultural
:23:08. > :23:12.change. No selling of payment protection insurance on things like
:23:12. > :23:16.credit card has hit the coffers. They have had to increase the
:23:16. > :23:20.amount set aside for compensation. You were running Barclaycard at a
:23:20. > :23:25.time when PPI was being sold, do you take your share of
:23:25. > :23:30.responsibility? I do take responsibility for the time I spent
:23:30. > :23:34.at Barclaycard, for everything that happened at Barclaycard, including
:23:34. > :23:38.the PPI issue. It is important we learn from the past and change the
:23:38. > :23:42.way we run the business going forward. He now has to convince
:23:42. > :23:46.customers he can change the culture, even though he was part of the old
:23:46. > :23:53.regime and also convince shareholders, he can boost the
:23:53. > :23:56.profits. Inflation has remained at 2.7% for
:23:56. > :24:01.the 4th month in a road. It is the longest period inflation has
:24:01. > :24:04.remained unchanged since records began. The Bank of England target
:24:04. > :24:07.is 2%. The trial of a couple accused of
:24:07. > :24:10.killing their six children in a Derby house fire last May opened
:24:10. > :24:12.this morning at Nottingham Crown Court. Mick and Mairead Philpott,
:24:12. > :24:22.along with a third defendant, Paul Mosley, deny six counts of
:24:22. > :24:28.manslaughter. Our correspondent, Jon Brain, is outside the court.
:24:28. > :24:37.Dramatic scenes in the courtroom as a distressing 999 call was played
:24:37. > :24:41.to the jury made her by the parents last night. As the call was made,
:24:41. > :24:47.Michael Philpott tried to get out of his seat in the dock. He was
:24:47. > :24:53.made to sit down. He had his hands class post to his ears. That is the
:24:53. > :24:56.prosecution case he and his wife were responsible for the fire. But
:24:56. > :25:01.Richard lay them prosecuting said the intention was not to kill. We
:25:01. > :25:06.say this was a plan which went horribly wrong and resulted in
:25:06. > :25:12.total tragedy. What was the motive? According to the prosecution,
:25:12. > :25:16.Michael Philpott was living with a wife and a mistress and 11 children.
:25:16. > :25:21.The mistress, Leasowe Willis decided to leave because he was so
:25:21. > :25:25.controlling. And that was the catalyst. A custody hearing was due
:25:25. > :25:30.at the court the morning of the fire. According to the prosecution
:25:30. > :25:35.he tried to set his mistress up by saying she made death threats and
:25:35. > :25:43.someone was trying to torch the house and to kill the children.
:25:43. > :25:46.That trial continues. Would you be confident of spotting
:25:46. > :25:49.the signs of dementia in someone you didn't know? The charity
:25:49. > :25:51.Alzheimers UK claims one in three people over 65 will develop
:25:51. > :25:54.dementia. Now the Government wants to train a million people in
:25:54. > :25:59.England to become what they call 'Dementia Friends' who are able to
:25:59. > :26:05.spot signs of the illness, and help sufferers. Jenny Hill has the story.
:26:05. > :26:08.In this town, it does not matter if you cannot remember. This is the
:26:08. > :26:14.Tea Cosy Memory Cafe. He Geoff and Ruth are regulars and nine years
:26:14. > :26:19.ago she was diagnosed with dementia. As the illness progresses, it gets
:26:19. > :26:24.worse. But she is quite happy, she lives in a world of her own. I
:26:24. > :26:29.still recognise her as my wife, I still do things for her. There are
:26:29. > :26:34.times when you do not feel that at all. A does anybody want a bacon
:26:34. > :26:40.sandwich? They serve up support and friendship, but the cafe is just a
:26:40. > :26:47.start. It is among 20 places in the UK aiming to become dementia
:26:47. > :26:53.friendly communities. The cafe, a bank, a supermarket where they can
:26:53. > :26:57.designate a quiet corner and may be a member of staff, not necessary
:26:57. > :27:02.fully-trained in dementia care, just a bit of knowledge. It is a
:27:02. > :27:06.place where people who are a bit confused or disorientated can go.
:27:06. > :27:11.It is thought more than a million people in the UK will have dementia.
:27:11. > :27:20.One in every three people over the age of 65 develops the condition.
:27:20. > :27:27.Many of them live in the community. These are two areas of the brain...
:27:27. > :27:31.It is why one charity plans to train dementia friends. Anyone is
:27:31. > :27:35.welcome and that the session at Leamy to a lady whose grandfather
:27:35. > :27:39.died of the condition. He would always go out and get his newspaper
:27:39. > :27:43.in the morning. He did not know what changed to use any more or
:27:43. > :27:49.what paper he went out to buy in the first place. If the shop
:27:49. > :27:53.workers could notice he had dementia, they could assist him.
:27:53. > :27:58.has been used as the Cinderella story of the NHS. It has been
:27:58. > :28:04.underfunded. We want to turn that around. We want a million people
:28:04. > :28:09.out there to be dementia friends. Back at the Cafe, most agree. The
:28:09. > :28:13.Norman told us he had been accused of shoplifting. He had simply
:28:13. > :28:18.forgotten where he was. You just forget things. I can remember
:28:18. > :28:23.things 20, 30 years ago. Things you have just said to me now, I had
:28:23. > :28:27.practically forgotten. People here know the condition will only get
:28:27. > :28:36.worse. What they can improve is how they are treated by the wider
:28:36. > :28:42.community. Allegations of bad behaviour spread
:28:42. > :28:47.through Westminster day during the annual pancake race. MPS triumphed
:28:47. > :28:57.over teams from the House of Lords and the media. They were raising
:28:57. > :29:08.
:29:08. > :29:14.money for mental health. Today's weather relatively quiet.
:29:14. > :29:18.Extensive cloud covering the British Isles. If you brakes coming
:29:18. > :29:23.over from the North Sea and could make its way onto the coast of
:29:23. > :29:27.North up by the end of the afternoon. We will have some sunny
:29:27. > :29:33.spells in Scotland. Eastern side of Scotland, the cloud will thicken up
:29:33. > :29:37.to bring widespread showers. Brightness for the western side of
:29:37. > :29:47.Wales, but for most of England and Wales it is a great Anne Keothavong
:29:47. > :29:52.day. The air is dry and that Feel. It is going to feel cold out
:29:52. > :29:58.and about. Overnight, temperatures for a way quickly so the frost will
:29:58. > :30:02.set in. We could see some icy roads developing as temperatures fall
:30:02. > :30:07.subs zeroth. A band of rain across Northern Ireland and as it comes
:30:07. > :30:14.into the cold or her in Scotland, it will increasingly turn to snow.
:30:14. > :30:18.Wednesday will be snowy and windy, particularly across Scotland. The
:30:18. > :30:23.winds it in the Western Isles of to 60 mph. It is not the wind that
:30:23. > :30:28.most people will notice across Scotland, it is the snow. 10 to 15
:30:28. > :30:31.centimetres across the Highlands. Tuta for developing across the
:30:31. > :30:36.central belt. Maybe up to 15 centimetres of the Southern Uplands
:30:36. > :30:40.and across the Pennine routes are badly affected as we get towards
:30:40. > :30:47.the middle part of the day Frostrup even at lower levels across the
:30:47. > :30:51.Midlands we could see some centimetres. It will cross over
:30:51. > :30:54.towards the Pennines. To the East Lea could see some rain falling on
:30:55. > :30:59.frozen surfaces. Things could get icy over the Pennines and across
:30:59. > :31:04.north-east England as well. Another cold day for most of us, but
:31:04. > :31:08.turning mild or from the West. On Wednesday night, the snow will tend
:31:08. > :31:13.to turn back to rain. This weather front will sweep across the British
:31:13. > :31:17.Isles. The wind will bring brighter skies and we will see a return to
:31:17. > :31:23.normal temperatures for this time of year. Typically seven or eight